US12161056B2
The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a memory device arranged over an etch stop material over a substrate. The memory device includes a data storage structure disposed between a bottom electrode and a top electrode. A first interconnect via contacts an upper surface of the bottom electrode and a second interconnect via contacts an upper surface of the top electrode. An interconnect wire contacts a top of the first interconnect via. A third interconnect via contacts a bottom of the interconnect wire and extends through the etch stop material to a plurality of lower interconnects below the etch stop material.
US12161055B2
A memory array, a semiconductor chip and a method for forming the memory array are provided. The memory array includes first signal lines, second signal lines and memory cells. The first signal lines extend along a first direction. The second signal lines extend along a second direction over the first signal lines. The memory cells are defined at intersections of the first and second signal lines, and respectively include a resistance variable layer, a switching layer, an electrode layer and a carbon containing dielectric layer. The switching layer is overlapped with the resistance variable layer. The electrode layer lies between the resistance variable layer and the switching layer. The carbon containing layer laterally surrounds a stacking structure including the resistance variable layer, the switching layer and the electrode layer.
US12161053B2
A superconducting quantum hybrid system includes: a silicon carbide (SiC) epitaxial layer; and a superconducting qubit line, the superconducting qubit line corresponding to a superconducting qubit, where a designated region of the SiC epitaxial layer includes a nitrogen vacancy (NV) center, the NV center being formed by implanting nitrogen ions into the designated region of the SiC epitaxial layer, and where the superconducting qubit line is located on a surface of the SiC epitaxial layer, the superconducting qubit is coupled to a solid-state defect qubit, and the solid-state defect qubit is a qubit corresponding to the NV center in the designated region.
US12161052B2
Solid-state devices including a layer of a superconductor material epitaxially grown on a crystalline high thermal conductivity substrate, the superconductor material being one of TiNx, ZrNx, HfNx, VNx, NbNx, TaNx, MoNx, WNx, or alloys thereof, and one or more layers of a semiconducting or insulating or metallic material epitaxially grown on the layer of superconductor material, the semiconducting or insulating material being one of a Group III N material or alloys thereof or a Group 4b N material or SiC or ScN or alloys thereof.
US12161044B2
The present invention is directed to an organic light emitting diode (100) comprising: at least one anode electrode (120); at least one emission layer (150), wherein the emission layer comprises at least one emitter dopant that emits visible light at operation of the OLED (100); an electron transport layer stack (160) of at least two electron transport layers (161/162), and wherein a) the first electron transport layer (161) comprises i) a first organic aromatic matrix compound having a MW of about ≥400 to about ≤1000 and a dipole moment of about ≥0 Debye and about ≤2.5 Debye, wherein the first electron transport layer (161) is free of a polar organic aromatic phosphine compound; and b) the second electron transport layer (162) comprises two organic aromatic matrix compounds, which are a mixture of: i) the first organic aromatic matrix compound; and ii) a polar organic aromatic phosphine compound having a MW of about ≥400 to about ≤1000, and a dipole moment of about >2.5 Debye and about ≤10 Debye; and at least one cathode electrode layer (190); wherein the electron transport layer stack (160) is arranged between the emission layer (150) and the cathode electrode layer (190), the first electron transport layer (161) is in direct contact with the second electron transport layer (162), and wherein the first electron transport layer (161) is arranged nearer to the emission layer (150) and the second electron transport layer (162) is arranged nearer to the cathode electrode layer (190).
US12161042B2
A foldable display device includes a display panel including a folding area and non-folding areas on both sides of the folding area in a folding direction; a first support substrate configured to support the display panel under the display panel and including a plurality of opening patterns corresponding to the folding area; and a second support substrate between the display panel and the first support substrate and including a plurality of protrusion patterns protruding to be inserted into the plurality of opening patterns. Sizes of the plurality of protrusion patterns are smaller than sizes of the corresponding plurality of opening patterns. Therefore, it is possible to improve durability and prevent or at least reduce degradation of folding characteristics of the foldable display device.
US12161041B2
An etching device includes a chamber; a stage disposed in the chamber and on which a target substrate is loaded; a gas distribution unit disposed to face the stage in the chamber; a plurality of plasma generation modules disposed above the chamber; a gas supply unit that supplies gas into the chamber; a gas line connecting the gas supply unit and the plurality of plasma generation modules; and a plurality of gas inlet pipes each including an end connected to the plasma generation module and another end connected to the gas distribution unit.
US12161038B2
A display device includes a substrate, a first planarization layer disposed on a surface of the substrate, a second planarization layer disposed on a surface of the first planarization layer, a light-emitting element including a pixel electrode disposed on the surface of the second planarization layer, an emissive layer disposed on a surface of the pixel electrode, and a common electrode disposed on a surface of the emissive layer, a connection electrode disposed on the surface of the first planarization layer and electrically connecting the surface of the first planarization layer with an opposite surface of the first planarization layer through a first contact hole, and a light-absorbing layer disposed on the surface of the first planarization layer and covered by the second planarization layer.
US12161029B2
In a display device, a through-hole and a surrounding region surrounding the through-hole are provided inside an edge of a display region, in which there are provided a first bypass wiring line formed in a first metal layer and bypassing the through-hole in the surrounding region, a first divided wiring line formed in the first metal layer and divided onto one side and the other side of the through-hole, a second bypass wiring line formed in a second metal layer and bypassing the through-hole in the surrounding region, and a second divided wiring line formed in the second metal layer and divided onto one side and the other side of the through-hole.
US12161023B2
A display device includes a substrate comprising a plurality of pixel areas and a non-pixel area surrounding each of the plurality of pixel areas. The non-pixel area includes a plurality of first areas and a second area surrounding the plurality of first areas. A functional layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of first holes defined through the functional layer and overlapping the plurality of first areas. An element layer is disposed on the functional layer. A pixel definition layer is disposed on the element layer and overlaps the non-pixel area. The pixel definition layer includes pixel openings defined therethrough. The pixel openings overlap the plurality of pixel areas. A plurality of light emitting elements is disposed on the element layer and is disposed in the pixel openings.
US12161020B2
An organic light emitting display device includes a substrate, an insulation layer structure, a light emitting layer, and an optical module. The substrate has an opening region, a peripheral region surrounding the opening region, and a display region surrounding the peripheral region. An opening is defined through the substrate in the opening region. The insulation layer structure is disposed in the display region and the peripheral region on the substrate. The light emitting layer is disposed on the insulation layer structure, and extends in a first direction from the display region into the opening region. A first opening is defined through the light emitting layer in the peripheral region. The optical module is disposed in the opening of the substrate.
US12161017B2
Provide is a light emitting device including a reflective layer including a phase modulation surface, a planarization layer disposed on the reflective layer, a first electrode disposed on the planarization layer, an organic emission layer disposed on the first electrode and configured to emit visible light that includes light of a first wavelength and light of a second wavelength that is shorter than the first wavelength, and a second electrode disposed on the organic emission layer, wherein the reflective layer and the second electrode form a micro cavity configured to resonate the light of the first wavelength, and wherein the planarization layer includes a light absorber configured to absorb the light of the second wavelength.
US12161015B2
A display device includes: a light emitting element layer; a color control layer disposed on the light emitting element layer and including at least one quantum dot; a color filter layer disposed on the color control layer; and an anti-reflection member disposed on the color filter layer, the anti-reflection member including: a first coating layer disposed on the color filter layer; a second coating layer disposed on the first coating layer; and an inorganic film disposed between the first coating layer and the second coating layer, wherein the second coating layer has a thickness of about 0.6 times to about 2.0 times greater than the inorganic film, and the first coating layer having a greater thickness than the second coating layer and the inorganic film.
US12161008B2
The present invention relates to a display device comprising a common charge generation layer and method for making the same.
US12161000B2
A solar cell includes a first electrode, a first electron transport layer, a second electron transport layer, a photoelectric conversion layer, and a second electrode. The photoelectric conversion layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electron transport layer is disposed between the photoelectric conversion layer and the first electrode. The second electron transport layer is disposed between the first electron transport layer and the first electrode. The first electron transport layer includes carbon and a porous electron transport material.
US12160999B2
An object is to provide a semiconductor device with a novel structure in which stored data can be held even when power is not supplied and there is no limit on the number of write operations. The semiconductor device includes a first memory cell including a first transistor and a second transistor, a second memory cell including a third transistor and a fourth transistor, and a driver circuit. The first transistor and the second transistor overlap at least partly with each other. The third transistor and the fourth transistor overlap at least partly with each other. The second memory cell is provided over the first memory cell. The first transistor includes a first semiconductor material. The second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor include a second semiconductor material.
US12160998B2
The disclosure is directed to spin-orbit torque MRAM structures and methods. A SOT channel of the SOT-MRAM includes multiple heavy metal layers and one or more dielectric dusting layers each sandwiched between two adjacent heavy metal layers. The dielectric dusting layers each include discrete molecules or discrete molecule clusters of a dielectric material scattered in or adjacent to an interface between two adjacent heavy metal layers.
US12160993B2
A microelectronic device comprises a first set of tiers, each tier of the first set of tiers comprising alternating levels of a conductive material and an insulative material and having a first tier pitch, a second set of tiers adjacent to the first set of tiers, each tier of the second set of tiers comprising alternating levels of the conductive material and the insulative material and having a second tier pitch less than the first tier pitch, a third set of tiers adjacent to the second set of tiers, each tier of the third set of tiers comprising alternating levels of the conductive material and the insulative material and having a third tier pitch less than the second tier pitch, and a string of memory cells extending through the first set of tiers, the second set of tiers, and the third set of tiers. Related microelectronic devices, electronic systems, and methods are also described.
US12160989B2
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, memory openings vertically extending through the alternating stack, memory opening fill structures located within a respective one of the memory openings, and a drain-select-level isolation structure. One of the insulating layers is a composite insulating layer including an insulating-material-containing sublayer consisting essentially of an insulating material and an etch stop dielectric material sublayer having a material composition that is different from the insulating material. The etch stop dielectric material sublayer can be employed as an etch stop structure during formation of the drain-select-level isolation structure through drain-select-level electrically conductive layers.
US12160988B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate including an array area and a peripheral area adjacent to the array area, forming word line structures and source/drain regions in the array area, and a word line protection layer on the array area, forming a first hard mask layer over the substrate and having a step height adjacent to a border between the array area and the peripheral area, forming a bit line contact in the array area and between the word line structures by using the first hard mask layer as a pattern guide, and forming a gate electrode layer on the peripheral area. In some embodiments, the step of forming a word line structures in the array area includes forming a composite word line dielectric including a gate dielectric layer and a barrier liner; forming a lower electrode layer disposed over the composite word line dielectric; forming a graphene layer disposed over the lower electrode layer; and forming an upper electrode layer over the first graphene layer.
US12160986B2
Systems, methods and apparatus are provided for decoupling capacitors for an array of vertically stacked memory cells. Embodiments provide that the decoupling capacitors are electrically coupled to a power bus.
US12160985B2
Methods and devices including a plurality of memory cells and a first bit line connected to a first column of memory cells of the plurality of memory cells, and a second bit line connected to the first column of cells. The first bit line is shared with a second column of memory cells adjacent to the first column of memory cells. The second bit line is shared with a third column of cells adjacent to the first column of cells opposite the second column of cells.
US12160974B1
A frame structure for an electronic equipment enclosure includes a pair of front vertical frame members, a pair of rear vertical frame members, and a plurality of horizontal frame members. The plurality of horizontal frame members includes a pair of front horizontal side-to-side members that connect respective upper ends of the pair of front vertical frame members and respective lower ends of the pair of front vertical frame members, thereby forming a front frame; a pair of rear horizontal side-to-side members that connect respective upper ends of the pair of rear vertical frame members and respective lower ends of the pair of rear vertical frame members, thereby forming a rear frame; and at least four horizontal front-to-back members that connect the front frame and the rear frame. At least one of the front vertical frame members and the rear vertical frame members includes a closed profile and a vertical channel extending a length thereof for providing access to an adjustment assembly of a leveling foot, the adjustment assembly being positioned within the vertical channel and outside of the closed profile. At least one of the horizontal side-to-side members and the horizontal front-to-back members is a structural member having a closed profile that includes at least one T-slot channel and at least one recessed groove extending a length thereof, the at least one recessed groove including a row of mounting apertures arranged therein.
US12160973B2
A system provides a network interface to electronic components. The system comprises a rack, having a plurality of rack stages, each of which is configured to receive a corresponding electronic component. One peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) connector corresponds to each rack stage and is connectable to the corresponding electronic component when received in the rack stage. The PCIe connectors are assembled in a PCIe connector group. Each PCIe connector of the PCIe connector group has a same number of active serial links. The system also comprises a network adaptor that provides a serial link termination for each active serial link of the PCIe connector group. The network adaptor comprises a communication interface for communicating with a network. The network adaptor is configured to multiplex signals exchanged between the network and the PCIe connectors of the PCIe connector group.
US12160961B2
An electronic device is disclosed, including a hinge module, a first and second housing foldable about the hinge module, and a display spanning the housings. The display includes at least one polymer member, a flexible plate including a flexible portion that is bendable connecting first and second planar portions thereof. The flexible portion includes a plurality of support pieces spaced apart from each other via a plurality of slits, and a plurality of Velcro patterns extending lengthwise from the plurality of support pieces. The Velcro patterns of adjacent support pieces are disposed so as to be engaged with one another in a lattice form.
US12160952B2
Electronic devices that include a routing substrate with lower inductance path for a capacitor, and related fabrication methods. In exemplary aspects, to provide lower interconnect inductance for a capacitor coupled to a power distribution network in the routing substrate, an additional metal layer that provides an additional, second power plane is disposed in a dielectric layer between adjacent metal layers in adjacent metallization layers. The additional, second power plane is adjacent to a first power plane disposed in a first metal layer of one of the adjacent metallization layers. The disposing of the additional metal layer in the dielectric layer of the metallization layer reduces the thickness of the dielectric material between the first and second power planes coupled to the capacitor as part of the power distribution network. This reduced dielectric thickness between first and second power planes coupled to the capacitor reduces the interconnect inductance for the capacitor.
US12160942B2
A converter for a lighting control device for controlling lighting comprises: a filter circuit configured to remove a noise component included in an input power; a full-wave rectifier circuit configured to generate a full-wave rectified power from an input power from which a noise component has been removed; a power conversion circuit configured to generate a driving power of lighting by using a full-wave rectified power; and a dimming control circuit configured to output a dimming control signal for adjusting a driving power to the power conversion circuit, according to a dimming level indicating brightness of lighting, wherein the dimming control circuit outputs a first control signal to the full-wave rectifier circuit when the dimming level is less than a first reference value, and in response to the first control signal, the combined capacitance of the full-wave rectifier circuit is reduced, so that total harmonic distortion (THD) is reduced.
US12160941B2
A device includes a voltage regulator, circuits, and a current bus. Each of the circuits includes at least one LED driver. The voltage regulator supplies electrical energy to a plurality of LED groups. Each of the circuits includes a voltage measuring circuit for detecting voltage drops across the LED drivers. The LED drivers set the currents through the LED groups. Each of the circuits includes a local controller. The local controller withdraws a current from the control bus in dependence on the detected voltage drops of the LED drivers included in the circuit. A bias current source injects a bias current into the control bus. The control bus sums the currents in the current bus. The output of the regulator is controlled based on the summed current.
US12160932B2
One embodiment is directed to a distributed antenna system (DAS) for use with one or more base stations. The DAS comprises a plurality of remote antenna units, one or more donor units, and one or more transport units. The DAS is configured to communicatively couple each donor unit to at least one of the transport units and to communicatively couple each transport unit to at least one of the donor units. The DAS is configured so that all active downlink digital processing for producing the downlink transport signals transmitted from the transport units to the remote antenna units is performed by the donor units and the transport units. The DAS is configured so that all active uplink digital processing of the uplink transport signals received by the transport units from the remote antenna units is performed by the donor units and the transport units.
US12160926B2
The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data rate than a 4G communication system such as LTE. An embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for determining a scheme of accessing an ISD-R corresponding a profile management module in an eUICC in a terminal (a modem or an LPA) during terminal-card initialization. In addition, an embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for determining, by an LPA, a scheme of access an ISD-R to be used by the LPA, with reference to a scheme determined during terminal-card initialization or a pre-configured scheme, and transferring a message to an eUICC. In addition, an embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for configuring, by an LPA, different profile management messages according to determined ISD-R access schemes, and perform transferring through a selected ISD-R access scheme.
US12160924B2
A network exposure function (NEF) may include one or more processors and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the NEF to perform a process. The process can include transmitting, to a session management function (SMF), a message that includes downlink data from an application server and for transmission to a wireless device and a release assistance indicator (RAI). The RAI can indicate transmission of uplink data by the wireless device is expected subsequent to transmission of the downlink data and a release of a connection associated with the wireless device after the transmission of the uplink data. The RAI can be configured to be included with a release message indicating release of a non-access stratum connection associated with the wireless device. The release message can include the RAI.
US12160920B2
A method for performing a beam failure recovery procedure in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving configuration information related to the BFR, receiving a downlink reference signal (DL RS) based on the configuration information, detecting a beam failure based on measurement for the DL RS, and transmitting a request message for the BFR. The request message for the BFR is transmitted based on a PUCCH resource related to a scheduling request (SR). 1) The PUCCH resource related to the SR is one of a plurality of PUCCH resources configured for the beam failure recovery, and 2) the beam failure is based on being related to one or more cells: the PUCCH resource related to the SR is a specific PUCCH resource determined based on a preconfigured criterion among the plurality of PUCCH resources.
US12160917B2
A network device for connecting a plurality of industrial devices to a wireless communication network includes: a frontend radio interface configured to connect to the plurality of industrial devices over one or more wireless communication channels for transmitting data to and receiving data from the plurality of industrial devices; a backend network interface configured to connect to a central network core associated with the wireless communication network over a communication channel; and one or more secondary network functions for managing a plurality of connections with the industrial devices. The central network core includes one or more network functions for managing the wireless communication network. The one or more secondary network functions are configured based on the one or more network functions of the central network core.
US12160914B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to an embodiment the disclosure considers all the procedures of reporting a UE capability for MR-DC in a method in which a UE reports its own capability.
US12160912B2
A Bluetooth communication method, a Bluetooth communication device, and a Bluetooth communication system are provided. The Bluetooth communication method comprises: segmenting a first signal data and performing a compression-encoding to construct a plurality of first signal data packets; constructing a plurality of first-standard Bluetooth packets, and detecting whether one of the plurality of first-standard Bluetooth packets is a command Bluetooth packet. If the first-standard Bluetooth packet is the command Bluetooth packet, transmitting the first-standard Bluetooth packet directly, and if not, replacing a valid information in the first-standard Bluetooth packet with one corresponding first signal data packet which is in the same data transmitting window as the first-standard Bluetooth packet for transmitting. A second terminal of the point-to-point link obtains the corresponding first signal data by decoding the first-standard Bluetooth packet. The above method can improve the transmission efficiency of signal data and reduce communication delay.
US12160909B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for selecting a digital component for a user device based on data derived from connection parameters of the connection between the user device and an access point, without prompting the user for information. Connection parameters are extracted from access point data (e.g., geo-location parameters of the access point) that are specific to the access point and transformed into attributes of a user independently of requesting any submission of personal information from/about the user of the particular device. The attributes of the user are then used to generate a connection profile for the user. The connection profile can include the connection parameters as well as other derived attributes of the user. Based on the connection profile, a digital component is selected to be delivered to the user device.
US12160903B2
Random access method, terminal device, network device, and storage medium. Described is a random access method, comprising: a terminal device determines a first physical random access channel (PRACH) resource set and a second PRACH resource set, the first PRACH resource set being used for the PRACH sending during a first-type random access process, the second PRACH resource set being used for the PRACH sending during a second-type random access process, at least one of first PRACH resources comprised in the first PRACH resource set being different from second PRACH resources comprised in the second PRACH resource set; the terminal device determines a target PRACH resource from the first PRACH resource set or the second PRACH resource set, the target PRACH resource being used for the PRACH sending during a random access process.
US12160898B2
Wireless communications for random access procedures are described. A wireless device may send one or more messages as part of a random access procedure. The wireless may re-send a first message of the one or more messages a redundancy value equal to zero if the random access procedure is a two-step random access procedure. The wireless may re-send the first message of the one or more messages the redundancy value equal to zero if the wireless device falls back to a four-step random access procedure.
US12160897B2
A communications device transmits data in preconfigured resources of an uplink of a wireless communications network by performing a procedure to determine whether the communications device can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources of the uplink, and if the communications device determines that it can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources, transmitting signals representing the data in the preconfigured resources. The procedure to determine whether the communications device can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources of the uplink includes a transmission parameter confirmation procedure which confirms that a value of one or more transmission parameters to be used for transmitting the signals representing the data can be used for the signals representing the data to be detected by an infrastructure equipment of the wireless communications network.
US12160892B2
Methods and apparatuses for scheduling sidelink communications in unlicensed spectrum are disclosed. A method performed by a first wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may comprise: obtaining a grant for transmission on a sidelink (SL); receiving, from a second WTRU or an additional WTRU, a transmission that includes first channel occupancy time (COT) information; on a condition that the grant is for transmission on the SL during a COT associated with the second WTRU or an additional WTRU, determining, from a transmission received from the second WTRU, the additional WTRU, or both the second and the additional WTRU, cast information; performing a listen before talk (LBT) procedure using a set of parameters associated with information received from the second WTRU or additional WTRU; and on a condition that the LBT procedure is successful, transmitting, based on the determined cast information, data that includes second COT information.
US12160891B2
A non-AP station for communicating with an access point (AP) is disclosed. The non-AP station comprises a transceiving unit and a processor. The processor: receives, from the AP by using the transceiving unit, a first PPDU including a multi user-request to send (MU-RTS) TXOP sharing (TXS) trigger frame; for the MU-RTS TXS trigger frame, allocates, to the non-AP station, a shared TXOP that is a portion of a TXOP acquired by the AP; transmits, to the AP by using the transceiving unit, a second PPDU including a CTS frame in response to the MU-RTS TXS frame; and transmits a third PPDU within the shared TXOP by using the transceiving unit.
US12160887B2
Various aspects of the disclosure relate to use of a default communication configuration for cross carrier wireless communication. For example, a wireless communication device such as a user equipment (UE) may use a default communication configuration that includes quasi-colocation information (e.g., a default CORESET configuration) for communication on a secondary component carrier (SCC). The default communication configuration may be used, for example, in scenarios where a CORESET is not defined for the SCC and other configuration information is not available. For example, other configuration information might not be available due to a short time gap between a grant sent on a primary component carrier (PCC) and the communication on the SCC scheduled by the grant.
US12160884B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit signaling to a first network entity indicating a location of the UE and a measured reference signal receive power (RSRP). The UE may receive an indication of a time division duplex (TDD) configuration and a slot format indicator (SFI) for communications between the UE and the first network entity based on the RSRP or location. In some cases, the first network entity may receive signaling indicating a set of resource configurations from a second network entity. The first network entity may select a resource configuration (e.g., for communications with the UE) from the set based on a measured RSRP indicated by the UE or a location of the UE. The UE and the base station (e.g., the wireless device and the first network entity) may communicate according to the indicated or selected resource configurations.
US12160880B2
Methods, apparatus and systems for transmitting signal and channel information in a wireless communication are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication node is disclosed. The method comprises: determining a first time domain position associated with a transmission of a first block according to a first configuration; and transmitting a second block at the first time domain position according to a second configuration, wherein the second configuration is different from the first configuration.
US12160878B2
A wireless device determines sidelink configurations for sidelink communications that indicate: zone configurations for sidelink transmissions; and communication range thresholds each corresponding to a respective zone configuration of the zone configurations. The wireless device transmits, to one or more second wireless devices, sidelink control information, SCI, that indicates: a zone, of a first zone configuration of the zone configurations, indicating a geographic location of the first wireless device; and a first communication range threshold, of the first zone configuration, indicating a communication range of the sidelink transmissions.
US12160876B2
The base station may receive a first indication that the UE supports NR-CA with multiple PUCCH groups or NR-DC with multiple cell groups and a second indication that the UE does not support simultaneous Rx/Tx in a first frequency band and a second frequency band, and schedule communication with the UE to avoid scheduling the simultaneous Rx/Tx based on the first and second indications. The base station may avoid scheduling simultaneous Rx/Tx in a first cell group or a first PUCCH group including the first frequency band and a second cell group or a second PUCCH group including the second frequency band. The UE may skip reporting to the base station that the UE supports the NR-DC or the NR-CA with the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
US12160875B2
A mode switching method for a broadcast service is provided. A trigger instruction is determined when switching of a broadcast mode is to be performed. The trigger instruction is configured to instruct switching of the broadcast mode of a terminal. The trigger instruction is transmitted to an access network device to enable the access network device to transmit a switching request to a functional network element. The switching request is configured to instruct the functional network element to configure a corresponding mode parameter. The mode parameter is configured to instruct the access network device to update an execution parameter, to obtain a configuration parameter and to transmit the configuration parameter to the terminal. Switching to a corresponding broadcast mode is performed according to the configuration parameter to establish a wireless connection with the access network device.
US12160874B2
Resource allocation is provided for an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) network, such as a distributed unit (DU) of an IAB. Methods and systems include configuring one or more resources to allocate time-domain or frequency domain availability/utilization. Configurations of resources can be aligned between one or more nodes such that resource availability of a first node can be coupled to resources of a second node. Allocated resources can include uplink, downlink, and flexible resources. Allocated resources can be indicated as not available, hard, or soft resource types. A configuration pattern can indicate a sequence of time-domain resource or frequency domain resource availability of a DU in the IAB network.
US12160873B2
Methods for receiving downlink control information (DCI) are provided herein. A method performed by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may include receiving configuration information indicating a location of a monitoring indicator and identifying a first one or more search spaces and a second one or more search spaces. The method may include receiving a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) transmission including first DCI, the DCI including the monitoring indicator at the indicated location. The method may include monitoring, based on the monitoring indicator, either the first one or more search spaces or the second one or more search spaces and decoding a second PDCCH transmission detected in either the first one or more search spaces or the second one or more search spaces to receive second DCI.
US12160869B2
The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. An apparatus and a method performed by the same in a wireless communication system are disclosed. The method includes: receiving configuration information from a base station; and receiving a downlink signal from the base station based on the configuration information, the downlink signal including downlink data. The downlink data includes a unicast physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and/or a multicast/broadcast PDSCH, the unicast PDSCH includes a dynamically scheduled unicast PDSCH and/or a unicast semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH, and the multicast/broadcast PDSCH includes a dynamically scheduled multicast/broadcast PDSCH and/or a multicast/broadcast SPS PDSCH. The present disclosure improves the efficiency of uplink or downlink transmission.
US12160866B2
One or more methods of operating an access node. At least one of the methods includes: detecting a capability indication that indicates a capability of a user equipment (UE) to simultaneously receive and transmit (Rx/Tx) on a first component carrier (CC1) and a second component carrier (CC2); and scheduling, based at least on the capability, a first UE activity to occur over the CC1 and a second UE activity to occur over the CC2 to avoid a collision in a time-domain by prioritizing one of the first UE activity or the second UE activity relative to the other one of the first UE activity or the second UE activity.
US12160864B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems for coordinating satellite and terrestrial base station resource block suppression are disclosed. One method includes receiving, by a controller, a data demand of a terrestrial network of a terrestrial base station and a data demand of a satellite network of a satellite base station, generating a communication schedule which contains terrestrial resource block suppression information and satellite resource block suppression information, wherein the terrestrial resource block suppression information indicates time and frequency blocks of the communication schedule that the terrestrial base station is to suppress wireless communications, and the satellite resource block suppression information indicates time and frequency blocks of the communication schedule that the satellite base station is to suppress wireless communications, allocating, by the terrestrial base station, resources based on the terrestrial resource block suppression information, and allocating, by the satellite base station, resources based on the satellite resource block suppression information.
US12160860B2
A method for activating a TCI state includes: receiving a first MAC CE signaling, the first MAC CE signaling for activating a first TCI state; and using the first TCI state as TCI states of all serving cells on the same frequency band.
US12160851B2
Configuring each of two signals having a frequency bandwidth which is less than a system frequency bandwidth available to the network node for wireless transmissions. The method includes allocating a first signal of the two signals on a first time and frequency resource based on a configuration in which the first signal is included, allocating a second signal of the two signals on a second time and frequency resource based on the configuration, wherein frequency use of the second time and frequency resource is at least partly different from frequency use of the first time and frequency resource, and providing signalling for a wireless communication device enabling the wireless communication device to derive the first and second time and frequency resources. Allocating the first and second signals includes allocating another time and frequency resource adjacent in time or frequency to at least one of the first and the second signals.
US12160837B2
Methods, apparatus and systems for determining a power headroom for an uplink transmission are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication device is disclosed. The method comprises: determining a configuration of at least one power control parameter from a plurality of candidate configurations; determining, based on the configuration of the at least one power control parameter, a power headroom report (PHR) associated with an uplink transmission from the wireless communication device to a wireless communication node; and generating a power headroom report (PHR) medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) for reporting the PHR to the wireless communication node.
US12160835B2
A disclosure of this specification provides a device configured to operate in a wireless system and to support PC2 (Power Class 2), the device comprising: a transceiver configured with intra-band non-contiguous CA, wherein the transceiver is equipped with dual power amplifier, wherein the intra-band non-contiguous CA is configured to use a first CC(component carrier) and a second CC; and a processor operably connectable to the transceiver, wherein the processer is configured to: determine maximum transmission power, based on an MPR(Maximum Power Reduction), transmit uplink signal using the intra-band non-contiguous CA, based on maximum the transmission power.
US12160826B1
A first communication device for communicating in a wireless local area network (WLAN) includes a WLAN network interface device and a wakeup radio (WUR) coupled to the WLAN network interface device. The WLAN network interface device is configured to receive, from a second communication device, a WLAN packet that includes a WUR identifier for a third communication device. The WUR of the first communication device is configured to receive a WUR packet that includes the WUR identifier. At least one of the WLAN network interface and the WUR are further configured to use the WUR packet to determine whether to change a WLAN association from the second communication device to the third communication device.
US12160815B2
According to an embodiment, an electronic device may include: a wireless communication circuit for performing short-range wireless communication with at least one external electronic device; a memory; and a processor operatively connected to the wireless communication circuit and the memory. The processor may perform the short-range wireless communication with the at least one external electronic device via the wireless communication circuit, form a first neighbor awareness networking (NAN) cluster with the at least one external electronic device, on the basis of the short-range wireless communication, transmit a short-range wireless signal to the at least one external electronic device included in the first NAN cluster, and inactivate an NAN cluster merging function of the at least one external electronic device, using the short-range wireless signal. Various other embodiments may be possible.
US12160801B2
Example devices, systems, and methods for emulating a PTT device at an incident location are provided. An example server receives a request for a remote push-to-talk (PTT) device to be emulated at a target location in a vicinity of an incident, selects local communication infrastructure that supports public safety services for local PTT devices located near the target location, and transmits, to the local communication infrastructure, instructions for the local communication infrastructure to register an emulated PTT device as a proxy for the remote PTT device at the target location.
US12160796B2
A device searching method includes a first device that obtains a relative location between a second device and the first device is based on location information of the first device and the location information of the second device; if it is determined, based on the relative location, that the second device is not within a shooting range of the first device, the first device indicates to move the first device toward the second device until the second device is within the shooting range of the first device; and the first device highlights the area in which the second device is located in the shooting range of the first device.
US12160795B2
Techniques for tracking an evacuation of a location in an environment that utilizes physical tokens to prove physical presence at the location are presented. The techniques include receiving data representing of subordinates of an evacuation facilitator; receiving physical token based location status information for at least one of the subordinates, where the physical token based location status information is based on electronic readings of the physical tokens; determining based on the physical token based location status information, a physical presence status at the location for the at least one of the subordinates; receiving evacuation status information for each of the at least one of the subordinates that has a physical presence status that indicates a presence at the location; and recording the evacuation status information for each of the at least one of the subordinates that has a physical presence status that indicates a presence at the location.
US12160777B2
A computing device (e.g., a network device) may receive a request from a user device to initiate a communication session. The request may indicate a requested beacon data communication rate associated with the user device. The computing device may determine that an advertised beacon data communication rate associated with the computing device is different from the requested beacon data communication rate for the user device. The computing device may determine to communicate with the user device at the requested beacon data communication rate associated with the user device. The computing device may send, to the user device, a response at a data communication rate associated with the requested beacon data communication rate.
US12160773B2
A wireless communication control method includes transmitting first connection information by a first wireless communication device of a display device, when a connection request using the first connection information from a first transmission source is received by the first wireless communication device, determining whether the first transmission source satisfies a condition or not, transmitting second connection information to the first transmission source when it is determined that the first transmission source satisfies the condition, and when a connection request using the second connection information is received by the first wireless communication device, starting a connection using the second connection information between the first transmission source and the first wireless communication device.
US12160762B2
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for automatic signal detection in an RF environment. An apparatus comprises at least one receiver and at least one processor coupled with at least one memory. The apparatus is at the edge of a communication network. The apparatus sweeps and learns the RF environment in a predetermined period based on statistical learning techniques, thereby creating learning data. The apparatus forms a knowledge map based on the learning data, scrubs a real-time spectral sweep against the knowledge map, and creates impressions on the RF environment based on a machine learning algorithm. The apparatus is operable to detect at least one signal in the RF environment.
US12160761B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a request message indicating that the UE is to set particular content for UE capability information. The UE may receive, from the base station, a UE capability enquiry message. The UE may transmit, to the base station, one or more segments of a UE capability information message having the particular content. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12160755B2
A method performed by an operations administration and management (OAM) apparatus includes acting as a Management Data Analytics Function (MDAF) in a network. The network includes a plurality of network functions (NFs). Acting as the MDAF includes: collecting management data and network data from the network, analysing the management data and the network data, and providing a receiving entity with management data analytics service information based on the analysis of the management data and the network data.
US12160753B2
Systems and methods for telecommunications network coverage optimization are disclosed. The network coverage optimization system computes a usability index value for a geographic area using measured values of telecommunications network usability indicators. The telecommunications network usability indicators are related to network coverage (e.g., whether the user has enough bars and can make a call), quality of service (e.g., whether the speech and data quality are good), and data speed (e.g., the amount of buffering the user is experiencing). The telecommunications network usability indicators can be selected based on an importance rating associated with them. Then, for each geographic area, the network coverage optimization system computes a score value and a weight value for each selected telecommunications network usability indicator. Using the computed score values and the computed weight values, the network coverage optimization system computes a usability index value for the geographic area.
US12160752B2
Methods and apparatus are provided. In an example aspect, a method of transmitting data is provided. The method comprises determining if a first channel on a first cell is occupied and, if the first channel on the first cell is occupied for at least a predetermined period, transmitting the data on a second channel on a second cell.
US12160744B2
A user plane integrity protection method sending, by a user equipment (UE), user plane integrity protection information of the UE to a first base station, wherein the user plane integrity protection information indicates whether the UE supports a user plane integrity protection, and enabling the user plane integrity protection according to a user plane integrity protection algorithm when the UE supports the user plane integrity protection.
US12160742B2
A System and Method is provided that enable identifying cyber security attacks using observation and monitoring of end point activity. By following and monitoring the wireless connection related activities of endpoint devices as they cycle through various steps leading to establishing a connection to the secure network, a knowledge base is established in the cloud by analysis of the actions, and communication to build the confidence that the users of the network are where they should be. In one embodiment, no access is provided until a user presents valid credentials. Based on these credentials the network then builds a specific path based on access controls, tunnels or other techniques to control the user's communication and access to specific targets within the network.
US12160734B2
To provide a limited access service to one or more applications, for example V2E applications, one or more preconfigured credentials in a user device a vehicle is equipped with are used by a base station to authenticate, from an application server, for example a V2E application server, the user device. If the authentication succeeds, a limited access service is granted.
US12160732B2
Based on an instruction for starting communication parameter sharing processing using a Wi-Fi Device Provisioning Protocol, a public key to be used in the communication parameter sharing processing is shared, and authentication processing with a providing apparatus that provides a communication parameter is executed using the shared public key. After the authentication processing, a Configuration Request packet indicating a request for a plurality of network identifiers is generated, and the generated Configuration Request packet is transmitted to the providing apparatus.
US12160731B2
A method and apparatus supporting UP security for MO-EDT in CU-DU split in a wireless communication system. A central unit (CU) receives, from a distributed unit (DU), a first message including a PDCP Data PDU, wherein the PDCP Data PDU is configured by a wireless device. A CU calculates a HASHDATA from the PDCP Data PDU. A CU verifies a Short MAC-I of the wireless device based on the HASHDATA. A CU transmits, to the DU, a second message to setup a UE context for the wireless device in the DU based on the verification.
US12160725B2
A double-sided loudspeaker includes a first speaker base and a second speaker base assembled with each other and provided with a ventilation hole; a first side magnetic plate injection molded at the first speaker base or the second speaker base; a second side magnetic plate injection molded at the first speaker base or the second speaker base; a magnetic member disposed between the first side magnetic plate and the second side magnetic plate and including a main magnetic plate, a first magnetic unit and a second magnetic unit; a first diaphragm disposed at the first speaker base; a first voice coil disposed at the first diaphragm and movably arranged at the first magnetic unit; a second diaphragm disposed at the second speaker base; and a second voice coil disposed at the second diaphragm and movably arranged at the second magnetic unit.
US12160721B2
Disclosed is a coaxial speaker, including a magnetic circuit system, a first sounding unit, a second sounding unit around the first sounding unit, a flexible printed circuit board electrically connected to the first sounding unit, an insert inserted in the magnetic circuit system for supporting the flexible printed circuit board, and a conductive terminal embedded in the insert for electrically connecting the flexible printed circuit board to an external circuit. The flexible printed circuit board has a first fixing part connected to the insert, a second fixing part connected to the first sounding unit, and a resilient arm connected between the two fixing parts and including two arms respectively extending in two different directions. The coaxial speaker has a high sound quality and a receiver function.
US12160712B2
This air conditioning device for a vehicle comprises: a refrigeration cycle having a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator through which refrigerant sequentially flows; a high-temperature heat medium circuit in which a high-temperature heat medium that has been heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the condenser circulates; a low-temperature heat medium circuit in which a low-temperature heat medium that has been heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the evaporator circulates; a connection line for connecting the high-temperature heat medium circuit and the low-temperature heat medium circuit; a plurality of heat exchangers outside the vehicle that allow introduction of the heat medium; and a switching unit capable of switching modes for each of the plurality of heat exchangers outside the vehicle, among a mode for connecting to the high-temperature heat medium circuit, a mode for connecting to the low-temperature heat medium circuit, and a mode for not connecting to either of the high-temperature heat medium circuit and the low-temperature heat medium circuit.
US12160703B1
An audio system comprises a plurality of membranes within an enclosure. A first surface of each of the plurality of membranes is part of a shared back volume within the enclosure and pressure within the shared back volume is configured to be isobaric. A second surface of each of the membranes is part of a front volume within the enclosure that includes a plurality of ports. A controller of the audio system is configured to drive the plurality of membranes. In a mode of operation, the controller is configured to match audio output between the plurality of ports, forming pressure waves of equal amplitude and opposite phase and generating a substantially dipole or linear quadrupole sound wave radiation pattern for frequencies above a predefined threshold and mismatch audio output between the plurality of ports for frequencies at or below the predefined threshold to generate a substantially monopole or cardioid sound wave radiation pattern.
US12160683B2
In aspects of personal content managed during extended display screen recording, a screen recording system includes a wireless device that provides digital image content for display on an extended display device, and a screen recording session on the wireless device captures the digital image content and audio data. The wireless device implements a content control module that can determine the screen recording session would capture personal content associated with a user of the wireless device. The content control module can initiate a private screen review mode in which the personal content is displayable on a display screen of the wireless device and is prevented from visual display on the extended display device. The content control module can also generate a shareable screen recording that includes the audio data and the digital image content displayed on the extended display device, without including the personal content.
US12160679B2
The present disclosure provides a foldable teleprompter, including a main shell used to be abutted with a lens, and a supporting plate and a beam splitter which are rotatably mounted on the main shell; the main shell is encircled into a box body structure with an opening in one side; the beam splitter can be accommodated in an accommodating space of the main shell after being flipped; after being flipped, the supporting plate can cover the opening side of the main shell to form a cover plate, so as to seal the beam splitter in the main shell.
US12160673B2
An imaging device including a semiconductor substrate; pixels; and a signal line located along the pixels, where each of the pixels includes: a photoelectric converter that generates signal charge by photoelectric conversion, a first transistor that outputs a signal to the signal line according to an amount of the signal charge, and a circuit that is coupled to a gate of the first transistor and that includes a capacitive element, and the signal line is located closer to the semiconductor substrate than the capacitive element.
US12160667B2
A control apparatus configured to perform image stabilization using a first image stabilization unit and a second image stabilization unit includes a determining unit configured to determine a correction ratio between the first image stabilization unit and the second image stabilization unit. The determining unit determines the correction ratio between the first image stabilization unit and the second image stabilization unit such that a proportion of the second image stabilization unit in the correction ratio increases as a distance to a movable end of the first image stabilization unit decreases.
US12160648B2
The present disclosure relates to an image sensor and a camera and an electronic apparatus including the same. An image sensor according to one embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a first light amount detection pixel to detect a first light amount of a first area, a first sensor pixel to output pixel data by converting light of the first area into an electric signal, a second light amount detection pixel to detect a second light amount of a second area, and a second sensor pixel to output pixel data by converting light of the second area into an electric signal, wherein a dynamic range of the first sensor pixel is different from a dynamic range of the second sensor pixel. Accordingly, a high dynamic range may be implemented within one frame.
US12160647B2
An image capture apparatus comprises a connection unit that connects a cooling device, a detection unit that detects that the cooling device is connected, and a control unit that, when the cooling device is connected to the image capture apparatus, controls power for driving the cooling device based on a power control method for driving the cooling device and an operational state of the image capture apparatus.
US12160645B2
An electronic device includes a rotation operation unit including a rotation operation member, and a finger placing portion configured so that a finger is placed on it when the electronic device is gripped. The rotation operation unit and the finger placing portion are located in close proximity to each other on a surface on a user side of the electronic device. The rotation operation unit is tilted with respect to the electronic device toward the finger placing portion.
US12160636B2
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for generating for display depictions of tournament-style competitions restricting user's access to any content that may spoil the results of the tournament. A user may request to view a display that contains a tournament and participating competitors. Requests may be received from users to view recordings of tournament competitions or a results display with the tournament bracket displayed. The media guidance application may access recorded versions of competitions from internal and external directories. Furthermore, the media guidance application may compare user viewing progress data and competitor progress data to ensure the user does not prematurely view results of any competitions of interest to the user. If the media guidance application determines a user's progress is less than the progress of the user's favorite team, visual representations of the competitions that may spoil the outcome of the user's favorite team's competition may be blacked out.
US12160635B2
Systems and methods are described for controlling media content based on user presence information. A user interaction with playing of a first media asset generated for presentation at a consumption device may be identified, and in response, historical wireless signal characteristics of a wireless network, over which wireless signals are used to generate for display the first media asset, may be determined. While a second media asset is generated for display, the second media asset at the consumption device may be modified based on user presence information determined by comparing current wireless signal characteristics of the wireless network to the historical wireless signal characteristics of the wireless network.
US12160631B2
Determining and hiding a replaceable period of a MP (Media Presentation). A method for determining includes receiving a first MPD (Media Presentation Description) that identifies a predetermined period and at least one media segment of the MP to be presented during the predetermined period. A determination is made as to whether the first MPD includes additional data to be resolved by an application. The additional data is provided to the application when the first MPD is determined to include the additional data. Additional period information is received from the application. A second MPD is generated based on the received additional period information. The MP is output for display to a user based on the second MPD. Each of a subset of the at least one media segment for a replaceable sub-period of the MP is replaceable with an alternate media segment.
US12160629B2
Primary content can be provided to a first device, wherein the primary content can comprise at least a first portion and a second portion. A provider can determine a user parameter related to secondary content, interspersed with the first and second portions of the primary content, and can provide the secondary content to a second device instead of to the first device, based on the user parameter. The provider can provide the second portion of the primary content to the first device immediately following the first portion of the primary content.
US12160628B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a video processing method and apparatus, an electronic device, a storage medium, a computer program product and a computer program. First, displaying a video to be processed and at least one sticker in a video processing interface; receiving a selecting operation for a target sticker and identifying a target part of a target object in the video to be processed; displaying the target sticker on the target part in the video to be processed; receiving an editing operation acting on the target sticker and modifying the target sticker; and generating a target video, where the target part in the target video is displayed with the target sticker.
US12160614B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. In operation, the circuitry: encodes a video using (i) a decoding parameter set (DPS) which is identified based on presence of the DPS in a bitstream and (ii) a sequence parameter set (SPS) which is identified based on an identifier for the SPS.
US12160609B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a segment-wise prediction machine learning framework. In one example, an embodiment provides for generating, using a segment-wise prediction machine learning framework, and based at least in part on a document segment for an input segment and a respective predictive code for the input segment, a segment-wise prediction score for the input segment. The segment-wise prediction machine learning framework may comprise a text embedding machine learning model and may be configured to generate a segment-wise prediction score for the input segment based at least in part on a document embedding for the input segment and a code embedding for the respective predictive code for the input segment. Additionally, the text embedding machine learning model may be trained as part of a code prediction machine learning model that is configured to generate, for a particular input document data object, a selected code subset.
US12160604B2
An encoded representation of a picture of a video stream is decoded by retrieving buffer description from the encoded representation. The buffer description information is used to determine at least one picture identifier identifying a respective reference picture as decoding reference for the picture. A decoded picture buffer is updated based on the determined picture identifier. The encoded representation of the picture itself comprises the information needed by a decoder to identify the reference pictures required to decode the encoded representation.
US12160596B2
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, an image decoding apparatus for decoding information specifying a neural network includes: header decoding circuitry that decodes an input tensor identification parameter specifying a process for deriving an input tensor input for a post filter of the neural network. The input tensor identification parameter is a parameter related to a color component channel.
US12160595B2
In some embodiments, a method receives a file for transcoding. A timing requirement is associated with the transcoding of the file. The method generates a prediction of a timing estimation based on characteristics of the file and a set of target configurations. A target configuration in the set of target configurations is associated with a transcoding setting. The timing estimation is analyzed for the set of target configurations and the timing requirement to determine a transcoding configuration of a transcoding system. The transcoding configuration of the transcoding system is output to configure the transcoding system to transcode the file. The file is to be transcoded using at least a portion of the set of target configurations based on configuring of the transcoding system.
US12160592B2
Disclosed is video encoding/decoding method and apparatus using a correlation of YCbCr. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the video decoding method for predictively decoding a target block includes, receiving a bitstream and generating a residual block for a chroma block, generating reconstructed information in a luma block corresponding to the chroma block and reconstructed neighboring information about the luma block, generating reconstructed neighboring information about the chroma block, determining a scaling value and an offset value based on the reconstructed neighboring information about the chroma block and the reconstructed neighboring information about the luma block, generating a prediction block for the chroma block by applying the determined scaling value and offset value to the reconstructed information in the luma block, and generating a reconstructed block for the chroma block based on the residual block for the chroma block and the prediction block for the chroma block.
US12160580B2
A (decoded) picture may be split into subpictures/tiles. Information on the subpictures may be obtained by a decoding device, and a decoding procedure may be performed on the basis of the information on the subpictures. In addition, information on the tiles may be obtained by a decoding device, and a decoding procedure may be performed on the basis of the information on the tiles. According to embodiments of the present document, subpicture-related information and tile-related information can be efficiently signaled, and an in-loop filtering procedure can be performed on the basis of the subpicture-related information.
US12160579B2
There is disclosed a computer-implemented method for lossy image or video compression, transmission and decoding, the method including the steps of: (i) receiving an input image at a first computer system; (ii) encoding the input image using a first trained neural network, using the first computer system, to produce a latent representation; (iii) quantizing the latent representation using the first computer system to produce a quantized latent; (iv) entropy encoding the quantized latent into a bitstream, using the first computer system; (v) transmitting the bitstream to a second computer system; (vi) the second computer system entropy decoding the bitstream to produce the quantized latent; (vii) the second computer system using a second trained neural network to produce an output image from the quantized latent, wherein the output image is an approximation of the input image. Related computer-implemented methods, systems, computer-implemented training methods and computer program products are disclosed.
US12160578B2
A method of obtaining a chrominance quantization parameter (QP) for chrominance components based on a luminance QP for luminance component, wherein the method is performed by a decoder, comprising parsing a received bitstream to obtain the luminance QP and information of a mapping function (ƒ) which associates a QP index (QPi) to the chrominance QP (QPc); obtaining the QPi based at least in a part on the luminance QP; obtaining the mapping function based on the obtained information; and obtaining a QPc based on the obtained mapping function and the obtained QPi.
US12160571B2
Techniques for block wise encoding and decoding may be applied to encoders, decoders, and methods for encoding or decoding. In one example, there is provided a technique to decode or encode a predetermined block of the picture by assigning, based on a first signalization in the data stream, the predetermined block to a first set or a second set; sorting the assigned set of intra-prediction modes according to intra-prediction modes used for neighboring blocks, neighboring the predetermined block, to obtain a list of intra prediction modes; deriving, for the predetermined block, from the data stream, an index into the list of intra prediction modes; and predicting the predetermined block using an intra prediction mode onto which the index points. The decoder or encoder, if the assigned set is the first set of intra-prediction modes, in sorting the assigned set, uses a second mapping which maps each intra-prediction mode of the second set of prediction modes onto a representative one in the first set of intra-prediction modes.
US12160565B2
A method and apparatus use a geometric modified image for video encoding/decoding. The encoding method may include: generating a geometric modified reference picture by geometrically modifying a reference picture; generating a prediction block of a current block within an encoding target picture by performing inter prediction by referencing the reference picture or the geometrically modified reference picture; and encoding inter-prediction information of the current block.
US12160561B2
Flag information associated with the current block is obtained in coded information, which indicates whether the current block is intra predicted based at least in part on an intra mode derivation. In response to the flag information being true, a plurality of candidate intra modes is determined based on neighboring samples of the current block. A first intra mode of the current block is determined based on a first syntax element that is included in the coded information. The first syntax element indicates the first intra mode of the current block from a most probable mode (MPM) list and a MPM remainder. A second intra mode of the current block is determined based on the first intra mode and the plurality of candidate intra modes. The current block is reconstructed based on the first intra mode and the second intra mode.
US12160558B2
In some examples, signal leakage monitoring based quality control may include measuring, by a signal leakage level detector, for a signal leak at a specified location, a signal leakage level. The signal leak may include a status of being open. A geo-location value and a time value associated with the measurement of the signal leakage level may be assigned to the signal leakage level. A signal leakage closure quality analyzer may transmit the signal leakage level, the geo-location value, and the time value to a signal leakage analyzer. Further, the signal leakage closure quality analyzer may receive, from the signal leakage analyzer and based on an analysis of the signal leakage level, the geo-location value, and the time value by the signal leakage analyzer, an indication that the status of the signal leak is changed from being open to closed, or the status of the signal leak remains open.
US12160557B2
A method for simulating, at an instant, the illumination of an indoor scene observed by a camera and being illuminated by outdoor light, the method comprising: a first preliminary phase including: obtaining a reflectance map of the scene elaborating normalized radiosity maps for the contribution of the sky and the ground, a second phase carried out within a first given duration from the instant including: obtaining the position of the sun, obtaining a normalized radiosity map for the contribution of the sun, a third phase, including: acquiring an image of the scene, determining brightness scale parameters for the ground, the sky, and the sun. The disclosure also proposes tracking the camera position.
US12160547B2
An information processing apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure acquires feature information on communication performed by the information processing apparatus, estimates a usage environment of the information processing apparatus based on a trained model, which is generated through machine learning performed based on feature information on communication performed by a plurality of devices different from the information processing apparatus and setting information on usage environments set for the plurality of devices, and on the acquired feature information on the communication related to the information processing apparatus, and notifies the estimated usage environment of the information processing apparatus.
US12160539B1
An auxiliary shooting device for a mobile device includes a telescopic rod, a connecting base, a connecting bracket and a locking switch assembly. The telescopic rod includes a handheld portion. The connecting base is connected to one end of the telescopic rod away from the handheld portion. The connecting bracket includes locking grooves and a clamping portion for clamping the mobile device. The locking switch assembly includes elastic retaining pieces and locking pieces. The locking pieces are rotatably connected to the connecting base. Each of the locking pieces includes a pressing portion and a hook portion. When each pressing portion is pressed, each of the elastic retaining pieces is compressed, and each hook portion moves away from the connecting base. The locking pieces are matched with the locking grooves of the connecting bracket. The elastic retaining pieces respectively abut against the locking pieces and the connecting base.
US12160537B2
A display module includes a curved display panel and a curved cover plate that are attached by an adhesive, wherein at least one corner formed respectively by a cover plate body and a cover plate edge of the curved cover plate is a cambered corner. A thickness of a target structure at a target corner is greater than thicknesses of the target structure at other positions, the target structure being at least one of the cover plate edge and the adhesive, and a radius of curvature of the curved display panel is greater than a radius of curvature of a side, distal from the curved display panel, of the target structure.
US12160531B2
The invention relates to a method of binding a digital representation of an actual event with the real time of the occurrence of the actual event. The method comprises acquiring a source event data S-ED of an actual source event SE, and sending a representation of the source data ED to an immutable database (203) for storing and real-time timestamping, calculating a hash code HC using hash functions having on the input at least: a data describing state of the immutable database (203), the source data S-D and the timestamp of the source data S-D, converting the hash code HC to a representation of a hash code HC and storing the method used to perform the conversion, presenting a representation of the hash code HC in real time so to incorporate said representation into the realm of the source event SE, in order to create a confirmation event CE, the confirmation event CE being a source event SE with physically present representation of the hash code HC and acquiring a confirmation event data C-ED of the confirmation event CE and sending a representation of the confirmation data C-D to the immutable database (203) for storing and instant timestamping.
US12160529B2
A reconfigurable PUF device based on fully electric field-controlled domain wall motion includes a voltage control layer, upper electrodes, a lower electrode, antiferromagnetic pinning layers, and a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). The MTJ includes, from bottom to top, a ferromagnetic reference layer, a potential barrier tunneling layer and a ferromagnetic free layer. In the device, an energy potential well is formed in a middle portion of the ferromagnetic free layer by applying a voltage to the voltage control layer to control magnetic anisotropy, and a current is fed into either of the upper electrodes to drive generation of the magnetic domain walls and pin the magnetic domain walls to the potential well. After the voltage is removed, the potential well is lowered so that the magnetic domain walls are in a metastable state, thereby either a high resistance state or a low resistance state is randomly obtained.
US12160524B2
Systems and methods for determining authenticity of non-fungible digital assets are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: store information, wherein the stored information includes information regarding a given type of digital assets, including a first digital asset; generate a first quantity of encoded information, based on encoding an identifier of a smart contract and an asset-specific identifier that identifies the first digital asset; generate a digital signature of the first quantity of encoded information, wherein the digital signature is based on a private key associated with the smart contract; and record the first quantity of encoded information and the digital signature as part of the metadata of the first digital asset.
US12160523B2
A method consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure may begin with retrieving a message to be electronically transmitted. The method may proceed with digitally securing the message by generating a first digital signature for the message. The first digital signature may be added to a list of digital signatures for inclusion in the message. A list of allowed anticipated changes may be retrieved. In accordance to embodiments disclosed herein, the message may be pre-signed for the allowed anticipated changes. Pre-signing the message may comprise editing the message with each allowed anticipated change, generating a subsequent digital signature for the message edited with the allowed anticipated change, and adding the subsequent digital signature to the list of digital signatures for inclusion in the electronic message. This process may be repeated for each allowed anticipated change in the allowed anticipated changes.
US12160521B2
Systems, devices, and methods are provided for trunk and branch blockchain ledger architecture for validation of real-world claims. Claims may relate to objective claims, such as an individual's work history or whether an organization has insurance coverage. Trunks and branches may be used to implement a network of cross-ledger claims and endorsements. A first entity (e.g., endorser) may make a claim on a first branch blockchain ledger that is controlled by the first entity. A second entity (e.g., endorser) may review the claim, determine whether it is true, and then produce an endorsement on a second blockchain ledger that is controlled by the second entity. The endorsement may be an encoded version of the claim that cannot be used to reverse-engineer the claim. An endorsement pointer may be recorded to the first branch blockchain ledger that references the endorsement recorded by the second entity to the second blockchain ledger.
US12160519B2
A service provider manages access control to multiple services through an authentication system. One or more services are able to fulfill requests at least in part by submitting requests to other services of the service provider. Such a service is able to obtain, from the authentication system, information that can be passed on to one or more other services to enable the one or more other services to determine request validity without having to contact the authentication system. The information may include, for example, one or more responses that the one or more other services would have received had the one or more services contacted the authentication system themselves.
US12160518B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Private keys may be maintained upstream in a network at a more secure location. For example, when a signature is needed, a base station may transmit a signing request to a signing function within the core network and may transmit system information (SI) to be protected. The signing function may use a private key to generate a signature for the SI and returns the signature to the base station. The base station may transmit the SI and the signature to user equipment (UEs) within a coverage area of the base station. The UEs may obtain a public key corresponding to the private key and may use the public key to verify that the signature for the SI is valid and from the base station. The public key, and hence the signature, may correspond to a particular tracking area.
US12160511B2
Hybrid encryption of imported key material is provided. A request to import key material is received from a user system. In response to the request, two public keys are sent to the user system. The two public keys include a classical cryptography (CC) public key and a quantum-safe cryptography (QSC) public key. At least one public key of the two public keys is retrieved from a hardware security module (HSM). Hybrid-encrypted key material is received from the user system. The hybrid-encrypted key material is key material that has been encrypted using the two public keys. The key material, at least partially encrypted by the at least one public key, is sent to the HSM.
US12160506B2
Among four secure computation nodes holding first to third shares of data in a secret-shared form, first and second secure computation nodes are selected as resharing nodes, and third and fourth secure computation nodes are selected as receiving nodes. The first and second secure computation nodes perform a mini-shuffle for resharing the shares they each hold by using a permutation that third and fourth receiving nodes do not know. Next, the third and fourth secure computation nodes perform a mini-shuffle for resharing the shares they each hold by using a permutation that first and second receiving nodes do not know.
US12160500B2
Devices and methods of data communication between a first electronic device and a second electronic device are disclosed. The disclosed methods optionally comprises obtaining, at the first electronic device, a base key having a length of N bits; determining, at the first electronic device, a first updated key based on the base key, wherein the first updated key has a length of at least N+M bits, M is larger than 4, and wherein determining the first updated key comprises performing a cryptographic operation, such as a hash function, at least 2M times; and encrypting, at the first electronic device, data with the first updated key for provision of cipher data.
US12160495B2
Examples described herein relate to a first central processing unit (CPU) node to generate time stamp counter (TSC) values based on a first clock signal and a second CPU node to generate TSC values based on a second clock signal. In some examples, the first CPU node is to determine at least one network timer time stamp based on the TSC values based on the first clock signal and the second CPU node is to determine at least one network timer time stamp based on the TSC values based on the second clock signal. In some examples, determine at least one network timer time stamp based on the TSC values based on the first clock signal is based on (i) a relationship between the first clock signal and a network interface device main timer and (ii) a relationship between a network timer source and the network interface device main timer.
US12160491B2
Described herein are systems, methods, and software to manage the encapsulation of layer two communications across computing sites. In one example, a gateway at a first computing site may receive an encapsulated packet from a second gateway at a second computing site. After receiving the encapsulated packet, the gateway decapsulates the encapsulated packet and determines that the decapsulated packet satisfies MSS criteria. The gateway further, in response to determining that the decapsulated packet satisfies the MSS criteria, modifies an MSS option associated with the decapsulated packet to a maximum value and forwards the decapsulated packet to a destination virtual node in the first computing site.
US12160489B2
A pallet top deck, a bottom deck, and spaced apart support blocks coupled between the top and bottom decks. Each support block includes an inner wall surrounding an interior opening, an outer wall surrounding the inner wall, and a plurality of ribs extending between the inner and outer walls. First and second upper tabs extend outwards from upper surfaces of the inner wall, with each upper tab comprising an angled contact surface for engaging the top deck. The angled contact surfaces of the first and second upper tabs are oriented in a first direction. First and second lower tabs extend outwards from lower surfaces of the ribs, with each tab comprising an angled contact surface for engaging the bottom deck. The angled contact surfaces of the first and second lower tabs are oriented in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction.
US12160484B2
A communication server supports automatic content receipt and distribution. The communication server receives a set of content objects, where a content object of the set is associated with a set of target group identifiers. A content object of the set may include different versions of content for ABn and/or multivariate testing. The communication server generates target segment identifier combinations and distributes versions of messages proportionally to each user identifier associated with the target segment combinations. The server generates engagement metrics corresponding to interaction by the user identifiers with the messages. The metrics may be generated for each message version, each group of users, and each group combination.
US12160483B2
Systems and methods for providing status indicators for various forms of user activity that occurs across different digital contexts of a collaboration platform. A system can monitor activity that a particular user is performing within a particular digital context and provide status indicators to a different user within a different digital context when the monitored activity meets one or more criteria. For example, a system may cause a status indicator to be displayed in association with a data object within the digital context of a message thread when a specific type of user activity is occurring with respect to that data object within the digital context of an application that facilitates editing of the content of the data object. Thus, a system can deliver timely and contextually relevant status indicators about how team members are currently interacting with a data object without users having to switch between digital contexts.
US12160478B2
A device management system includes a frontend and a backend. The frontend includes a first domain. The backend includes a domain of a relay system as a relay backend domain that is a domain of the backend. The frontend accesses the relay backend domain when an access that uses a URL including the first domain as a domain name is received from a client via the relay system, and a request for an API is thus received from the client. The backend generates a relay Cookie including the relay backend domain as a domain used for establishing the session. The frontend transmits the relay Cookie to the client via the relay system.
US12160468B2
Devices, computer-readable media and methods are disclosed for establishing a peer-to-peer network for rerouting network traffic of a telecommunication network during a network disruption. For example, a processing system may detect a network disruption between a first device and a second device of the telecommunication network. The processing system may identify a first peering device having a connection to the first device of the telecommunication network, identify a second peering device having a connection to the second device of the telecommunication network, and establish a peer-to-peer network via at least the first peering device and the second peering device, wherein at least one of the first peering device or the second peering device is a mobile endpoint device configured to operate as a virtual network function. The processing system may then route network traffic between the first device and the second device via the peer-to-peer network.
US12160467B2
A computer-implemented method, medium, and system for multi-network/domain service discovery in a container orchestration platform are disclosed. In one computer-implemented method, a pool of servers with a plurality of network interface controllers (NICs) is created in a load balancer and by an operator in a worker node of a container orchestration platform, where each of the plurality of NICs is defined by a corresponding network attachment definition (NAD) object of a plurality of NAD objects. A virtual service object is generated using an annotation corresponding to the plurality of NAD objects. The virtual service object is associated to the pool of servers with the plurality of NICs. An internet protocol (IP) address of the virtual service object is transmitted to the container orchestration platform to update a status of a service object in the container orchestration platform using the IP address.
US12160465B2
Some embodiments provide a method of implementing capacity-aware load balancing across a set of data compute nodes (DCNs) by reducing latency for the set of DCNs. From the set of DCNs, the method identifies (1) a first subset of DCNs including DCNs that have a latency that is higher than an average latency computed for the set of DCNs and (2) a second subset of DCNs including DCNs that have a latency that is lower than the average latency computed for the set of DCNs. For each DCN in the first subset of DCNs, the method assigns to the DCN a weight value that corresponds to a target latency computed for the set of DCNs. Based on the assigned weight values for the first subset of DCNs, the method computes an excess weight value to be redistributed across the second subset of DCNs. The method redistributes the computed excess weight value across the second subset of DCNs.
US12160462B2
The disclosed embodiments relate generally to the downloading of media items. The media items may include, for example, audio, video, image, or podcast data. In accordance with one embodiment, two or more media items may be concurrently downloaded. In accordance with another embodiment, a user may control the downloading of each of the media items, as desired. More particularly, the user may choose to download, pause, or resume downloading one or more media items identified in the list of media items. In other words, the user may alter the download status of any of the items in the list of media items. In addition, the user may re-prioritize the order in which the media items in the list or a subset thereof are to be downloaded.
US12160451B2
A cloud infrastructure performs governance and security control for datacenters on a cloud platform. The system specifies one or more session policies for the plurality of datacenters. A session policy associated with a datacenter specifies a set of access conditions for accessing the entities of the datacenter, and may be generated based at least on the network information in the declarative specification for the datacenter, and network artifacts from provisioning the network resources for the datacenter. Responsive to receiving a request to access an entity of a datacenter from a user, the system obtains credentials for the user and attaches the session policies. Responsive to determining that the credentials are used to access the datacenter from a set of access conditions that match the set of access conditions in the attached session policy, the cloud platform grants access.
US12160450B2
A method for performing admission control in a containerized computing environment includes deploying, by one or more processors of a computer system, the containerized computing environment, receiving, by the containerized computing environment, constraints associated with admission control for containers, the constraints related to container security and receiving, by the containerized computing environment, a request for creating a container. The method includes determining, by an admission controller of the containerized computing environment, a quality metric of the container associated with the received request, performing, by the admission controller of the containerized computing environment, admission control prior to the creating of the container by applying the constraints using the determined quality metric, and allowing or disallowing, by the admission controller of the containerized computing environment, creation of the container based on the performing the admission control.
US12160445B2
A distributed denial of service (“DDoS”) attack profiler can determine a plurality of DDoS attack properties associated with a DDoS attack that utilizes an Internet of Things (“IoT”) device operating in communication with a home gateway. The DDoS attack profiler can create a DDoS attack profile and can provide a DDoS attack report based upon the DDoS attack profile to a correlator. An IoT device profiler can determine a plurality of IoT device properties and can create, based upon the plurality of IoT device properties, an IoT device profile. The IoT device profiler can create an anomaly report that identifies an anomaly associated with the IoT device. The correlator can correlate the DDoS attack report with the anomaly report to determine if a match exists. In response to determining that the match exists, the home gateway system can store the bot match record in a bot match repository.
US12160442B2
A system for testing an alerting pipeline of a security network can include a synthetics computing device, a network analysis computing device, and an alerting computing device. The synthetics computing device can generate a synthetic event, a non-malicious version of an actual security event, to test one or more detection signatures of the security network and inject the synthetic event into a network log of events. The network analysis computing device can scan the network log of events, identify an event that triggers a detection signature of the security network, identify the event as the injected synthetic event, and generate a notification identifying the synthetic event and an associated detection signature triggered in response to the injected synthetic event. The alerting computing device can receive the notification and flag the synthetic event. The synthetics computing device can also validate the flagged synthetic event.
US12160438B2
Systems and methods for dynamic session aggregation detection include receiving session logs for one of a plurality of machines operating in a cloud-based system; determining a plurality of time intervals between activities based on the session logs; determining a probability of a new log to be received after each time interval of the plurality of time intervals; calculating a slope from a shortest break interval and a slope to a longest break interval for each log of the session logs; calculating a slope ratio for each log of the session logs; and determining an optimal maximum session duration based on the slope ratios. The steps further include defining a new applicative session each time the machine experiences a break larger than the optimal maximum session duration.
US12160436B2
In one embodiment, a device obtains characteristics of a first anomaly detection model executed by a first distributed learning agent in a network. The device receives a query from a second distributed learning agent in the network that requests identification of a similar anomaly detection to that of a second anomaly detection model executed by the second distributed learning agent. The device identifies, after receiving the query from the second distributed learning agent, the first anomaly detection model as being similar to that of the second anomaly detection model, based on the characteristics of the first anomaly detection model. The device causes the first anomaly detection model to be sent to the second distributed learning agent for execution.
US12160429B2
In one embodiment, a device obtains input features for a neural network-based model. The device pre-defines a set of neurons of the model to represent known behaviors associated with the input features. The device constrains weights for a plurality of outputs of the model. The device trains the neural network-based model using the constrained weights for the plurality of outputs of the model and by excluding the pre-defined set of neurons from updates during the training.
US12160420B1
Techniques provided herein relate to electronic data access requests. An access system receives at least one electronic data action request from a client. At least a portion of the data access authentication information is sourced from a secondary device connected to an intermediary device. The electronic data action request is authenticated based upon the data access authentication information.
US12160416B2
A method for providing secure single sign on includes receiving a first data object from an application hosting server, the first data object indicating at least a service provider name and identifying a configuration file corresponding to the service provider name, wherein the configuration file includes at least trusted identity information. The method also includes determining, using the configuration file corresponding to the service provider name, whether the first data object is valid and, in response to a determination that the first data object is valid, generating a response message.
US12160411B2
An information processing system includes a first device and a second device. The first device generates first encrypted data by applying a first encryption with respect to the original data stored in a shared storage area, and causing the first encrypted data to be stored in the shared storage area. The second device generates second encrypted data by applying a second encryption with respect to the first encrypted data stored in the shared storage area, and causes the second encrypted data to be stored in the shared storage area. The first device deletes the original data and the first encrypted data from the shared storage area.
US12160409B2
A system and method of anonymization of a face in a set of images by at least one processor, the method including: receiving a first set of images; extracting from the first set of images a first face, depicting a person and having a first set of attributes; and performing a perturbation of the first face to produce a second face having a second set of attributes, wherein the second set of attributes is adapted to be visually perceived by a viewing entity as being substantially equivalent to the first set of attributes, and wherein the second face is adapted to be visually perceived by a viewing entity as not pertaining to the depicted person.
US12160407B2
A method performed by a computing device for implementing a dynamic outbound firewall. The method includes creating a localhost virtual private network (VPN) service, intercepting, using the localhost VPN service, outbound network traffic originated by the computing device, and responsive to detecting a first domain name service (DNS) query in the intercepted outbound network traffic, converting the DNS query to a first secure DNS query and sending the first secure DNS query to a trusted external DNS recursive resolver using a secure DNS protocol, receiving a first secure DNS response that includes a first DNS resolution result, adding an entry for the first DNS resolution result to a cache, and dropping a first outbound packet detected in the intercepted outbound network traffic based on a determination that the destination of the first outbound packet does not match an entry in the cache.
US12160403B2
Elastic message tracking apparatus and methods are provided that opportunistically improve on the latency of a message processing system and increase the accuracy of a consolidated message stream generated from message streams received from multiple message sources. The elastic message tracking apparatus and methods reduce that latency in situations where the actual latency of all the message streams is lower than a predetermined latency value.
US12160394B2
Proposed is a method and device for receiving an EHT PPDU on the basis of a tone plan in a wireless LAN system. Specifically, a reception STA receives an EHT PPDU from a transmission STA via a 320 MHz band. The reception STA decodes the EHT PPDU. The EHT PPDU includes a control field and a data field. The control field includes information on a tone plan. The information on the tone plan includes allocation information indicating that a tone plan for the 320 MHz band is configured by four iterations of a tone plan for an 80 MHz band, which is defined in an 802.11ax wireless LAN system. The data field is received via an RU configured based on the allocation information.
US12160392B2
Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to a wireless communication method in a wireless network comprising a plurality of access points (APs) sharing a communication channel, each AP is configured to manage stations of a basic service set (BSS), the method comprising at a coordinator AP: signaling to another AP, referred to as coordinated AP, that the coordinator AP has gained access to the communication channel; and sending to the coordinated AP a resource allocation allocating a chunk of the communication channel for stations managed by the coordinated AP.
US12160388B2
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving wireless signal in wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, specifically, to a method comprising the steps of: transmitting first A/N information; receiving one or more data after transmitting the first A/N information; receiving downlink control information including a 1-bit indicator; and transmitting second A/N information including an A/N result for the one or more data depending on whether the 1-bit indicator is toggled, and to an apparatus therefor, wherein the second A/N information is generated by reflecting only a data reception state after the transmission of the first A/N information, on the basis of a case where the 1-bit indicator has been toggled; and the second A/N information is generated in consideration of (i) the first A/N information and (ii) the data reception state after the transmission of the first A/N information, on the basis of a case where the 1-bit indicator has not been toggled.
US12160384B2
Methods and apparatus are provided for demodulation reference signal configuration in a shared radio spectrum system. A method performed by a wireless device (110, 200) is provided. The wireless device (200) operating in a communications system, wherein the communications system comprises radio spectrum shared by a plurality of radio access technologies. The method comprising obtaining (600) a configuration for a demodulation reference signal, DMRS, wherein the DMRS comprises a pattern using common resource elements of at least two of the plurality of radio access technologies and transmitting or receiving (630) a data transmission based on the obtained demodulation reference signal. A method performed by a network node (160) is provided. The method comprises the network node determining (700) a configuration for a demodulation reference signal, DMRS, wherein the DMRS comprises a pattern using common resource elements of at least two of the plurality of radio access technologies and receiving or transmitting (720) a data transmission based on the determined configuration for the demodulation reference signal.
US12160379B2
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are described herein regarding enhancements of physical channels in Multi-TRP. Reliability enhancements are provided for physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), including, for example, enhanced support for a control resource set (CORESET) combining. Reliability enhancements are provided for physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), including, for example, activation/deactivation of repetition combining, resource selection, etc. Reliability enhancements are provided for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), including, for example, spatial relation determination and signaling, configured and dynamic grant enhancements, etc.
US12160376B2
A transmission device that improves data reception quality includes: a weighting synthesizer that generates a first precoded signal and a second precoded signal from a first baseband signal and a second baseband signal, respectively; a phase changer that applies a phase change of i×Δλ to the second precoded signal; an inserter that inserts a pilot signal into the second precoded signal applied with the phase change; and a phase changer that applies a phase change to the second precoded signal applied with the phase change and inserted with the pilot signal. Δλ satisfies π/2 radians<Δλ<π radians or π radians<Δλ<3π/2 radians. Each of the first baseband signal and the second baseband signal is modulated via a modulation scheme of quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) using non-uniform mapping.
US12160370B2
Route exchange in a plurality of network controller appliances on a per-tenant basis is disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, from a network management system and at a first network controller appliance, a designation of at least two tenants to be hosted on the first network controller appliance, the first network controller appliance being one of a plurality of network controller appliances in a SD-WAN; sending, from the first network controller appliance to other network controller appliances of the plurality of network controller appliances, a tenant list query message to obtain a corresponding tenant list of each of the other network controller appliances; and receiving a corresponding response from each of the other network controller appliances indicating the corresponding tenant list of each of the other network controller appliances, the corresponding response being used to update the tenant list on the first network controller appliance.
US12160368B2
Examples described herein relate to a device configured to allocate memory resources for packets received by the network interface based on received configuration settings. In some examples, the device is a network interface. Received configuration settings can include one or more of: latency, memory bandwidth, timing of when the content is expected to be accessed, or encryption parameters. In some examples, memory resources include one or more of: a cache, a volatile memory device, a storage device, or persistent memory. In some examples, based on a configuration settings not being available, the network interface is to perform one or more of: dropping a received packet, store the received packet in a buffer that does not meet the configuration settings, or indicate an error. In some examples, configuration settings are conditional where the settings are applied if one or more conditions is met.
US12160367B2
A network communication system which provides cost effective support for two or more WAN transports from a single SD-WAN site. The network communication system, may at times by default, monitor a higher-cost WAN for only basic connectivity to reduce monitoring costs of the transport. Where an application is properly configured, the system may override the default to monitor a higher-cost WAN for acceptable performance (i.e., monitored for connectivity, packet loss, latency, jitter & capacity) even when that WAN is not selected as active transport.
US12160362B2
In general, techniques are described for extending network connectivity software utilities, such as traceroute, to provide complete visibility into a network topology between a source device and a destination device, even when an intermediate network device may be actively utilizing multiple network links when forwarding packets toward the destination. In one example, a network device coupled to a plurality of paths and positioned between a source network device and destination network device may receive a traceroute packet. The network device may also, for each of the plurality of paths, modify a payload of the traceroute packet to include a respective identifier for a corresponding path of the plurality of paths to construct a respective modified traceroute packet for the corresponding path. The network device may also forward the respective modified traceroute packets on the corresponding paths.
US12160355B2
In one embodiment, a method comprises: establishing, from an agent hub device, a tunnel to a remote vantage point device; generating, by the agent hub device, test traffic to appear as though the test traffic originates from the remote vantage point device; encapsulating, by the agent hub device, the test traffic into the tunnel to the remote vantage point device to cause the remote vantage point device to decapsulate the test traffic and send the test traffic as though the test traffic originated from the remote vantage point device; receiving, at the agent hub device, one or more returned test responses in response to the test traffic; and producing, by the agent hub device, test results based on the one or more returned test responses.
US12160349B2
A device includes a controller body, at least one user input device supported by the controller body, a communication device, and a status indicator. The communication device communicates at least one property of the at least one user input device to a selected endpoint connection. The status indicator is located proximate a surface of the body, and the status indicator dynamically indicates the selected endpoint connection of the communication device, where the selected endpoint connection is selected from a plurality of endpoint connections including at least a local electronic device and an access point configured to communicate with a cloud service.
US12160344B2
One example method of operation may include determining a network mode of operation designated by a managing device communicatively coupled to a plurality of network devices, identifying whether one or more of the plurality of network devices are violating one or more compliance measures associated with the network mode of operation, and determining via the managing device whether to accept the network configuration or reject the network configuration based on whether one or more of the compliance measures are violated.
US12160338B1
Embodiments perform a control task for a real-world communications network. First, a data structure is loaded in memory. The data structure includes node(s) corresponding to step(s) of a workflow. Next, the workflow is executed, to perform the task, by traversing a subset of the node(s). Traversing includes, at each node of the subset, determining a node type of the node. Based on the node type, a graphical representation of the node is rendered on a display. Responsive to the rendering, a data input is received. Further, responsive to determining the node type is not a final node type: (i) a next node of the subset is determined based on the input and response value(s) (associated with the node type) of the node and (ii) a move to the next node occurs. Responsive to determining the node type is the final node type, performance of the task is completed.
US12160337B2
A management apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a VIM (Virtualized Infrastructure Manager) (3) configured to perform control of a NFVI (Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure), which provides virtual resources for a Virtual Network Function (VNF) (4) executed as a network function implemented in software, an NFVO (NFV-Orchestrator) (1) for realizing network services on the NFVI, a VNFM (VNF Manager) (2) configured to perform management of the VNF (4), a detecting unit (11) configured to detect data failure in the VNFM, and a constructing unit (12) configured to construct operation data for a new VNFM by collecting information from the NFVO (1), the VIM (3), and the VNF (4) in the case where the data failure is detected by the detecting unit.
US12160335B2
A wireless communication terminal is disclosed. The wireless communication terminal includes a transceiver transmitting/receiving a wireless signal, and a processor controlling an operation of the wireless communication terminal. The transceiver obtains a signaling field from a physical frame including data to be transmitted from a base wireless communication terminal to each of a plurality of wireless communication terminals including the wireless communication terminal, and receives, from the physical frame based on the signaling field, the data having been transmitted from the base wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication terminal. The signaling field signals information about the plurality of wireless communication terminals. The base wireless communication terminal is any one wireless communication terminal different from the plurality of wireless communication terminals.
US12160334B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Autonomous transmissions between a user equipment (UE) and a base station may be configured that include at least one of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) or resources for the transmissions. In some cases, a trigger may be detected that changes the MCS or resources to be used for the autonomous transmissions. The trigger may include the presence or absence of retransmissions or the value of a channel measurement falling below or exceeding a threshold value. Accordingly, the base station and UE may adjust the MCS or resources to be used for the autonomous transmissions based on detecting the trigger and then communicate using the adjusted MCS or resources. In some cases, the configuration for the autonomous transmissions may be signaled via a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE).
US12160328B2
Systems and methods for providing multi-perimeter firewalls via a virtual global network are disclosed. In one embodiment the network system may comprise an egress ingress point in communication with a first access point server, a second access point server in communication with the first access point server, an endpoint device in communication with the second access point server, a first firewall in communication with the first access point server, and a second firewall in communication with the second access point server. The first and second firewalls may prevent traffic from passing through their respective access point servers. The first and second may be in communication with each other and exchange threat information.
US12160318B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a downlink control information (DCI) communication that includes downlink and/or uplink beam activation information or pathloss reference signal activation information. The UE may determine whether to transmit hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for the DCI communication. The UE may selectively transmit the HARQ feedback based at least in part on determining whether to transmit the HARQ feedback for the DCI communication. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12160312B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for fusing, with an IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services, such as smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail, and security and safety related services, on the basis of 5G communication technologies and IoT-related technologies. A method of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: receiving an indicator for changing a bandwidth from a base station; identifying whether there is a signal to be transmitted on the changed bandwidth at a time of transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) ACK information for data received on a secondary cell (SCell) from the base station; and multiplexing and transmitting the signal and the HARQ ACK information in case that there is a signal to be transmitted in the changed bandwidth.
US12160306B2
Systems and methods for automatic link calibration include subsequent to installation of equipment for the amplified optical section, obtaining power measurements of optical spectrum in the optical section; obtaining properties of fiber in the amplified optical link; analyzing the power measurements and the properties of the fiber to determine settings for the equipment for calibration thereof; and automatically configuring the settings for the equipment. The settings are based on the power measurements and the properties of the fiber to achieve a target launch power per span in the amplified optical section, and wherein the target launch power is based on Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio (OSNR) and non-linearity in the amplified optical section.
US12160300B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for tuning a plurality of beams. A method performed at a network node may comprise: determining (S101) a respective coverage requirement for a plurality of beams; determining (S102) a respective coverage area for the plurality of beams, based on the determined coverage requirement; determining (S103) a power requirement for the plurality of beams, based at least on the determined coverage area; and tuning (S104) at least one of the plurality of the beams, based at least on the determined power requirement. The energy efficiency and the network capacity may be improved, while the shape of each beam could be adaptively refactored.
US12160298B2
A method includes receiving CSI frames among P CSI frames transmitted from another electronic device. The method includes estimating a CSI from each of the received CSI frames as an available CSI estimate. The method includes identifying an impairment model accounting for inclusion of amplitude or phase errors of an estimated CSI corresponding to a p-th CSI frame among the P CSI frames. The method includes compensating, via the impairment model, for the errors in amplitude and phase of P CSI estimates. Compensating for the errors in amplitude and phase of the P CSI estimates can be based on: approximating a missing CSI estimate based on the available CSI estimates; determining an AGC gain value; or computing the errors in the phase based on a weighted least-squares solution. The method includes estimating a breathing rate of a subject based on different spatial dimensions of the P compensated CSI estimates.
US12160292B2
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method, comprising: determining a quality metric for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) signal; comparing the determined quality metric to a threshold; and evaluating a power delay profile (PDP) of a radio channel based on the result of the comparison.
US12160281B2
A data concentrator makes a collection from electricity meters in a powerline communication network. The electricity meters are distributed in a plurality of classes, and are ordered, in each class, according to an overall risk of collision incurred in the powerline communication network. When the data concentrator seeks to address another electricity meter to be addressed in parallel to an electricity meter currently being addressed, the data concentrator seeks to maximise the number of the electricity meters addressed in parallel, prioritising the electricity meters in a sequencing of the classes and a sequencing according to an overall risk of collision. This other electricity meter must present a risk of collision with each of the electricity meters currently being addressed below a predefined threshold.
US12160279B2
Methods and systems provide for using echo measurements, to detect cable faults in cables of vehicular communication networks.
US12160275B2
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving power delivered over a data fiber cable at an optical transceiver installed at a network communications device and transmitting data and the power from the optical transceiver to the network communications device. The network communications device is powered by the power received from the optical transceiver. An apparatus is also disclosed herein.
US12160271B2
An optical communication device, an optical communication system, and a method for establishing a communication connection are provided, relating to communications technology. In the optical communication device, the first driving circuit can control, based on the generated first target plaintext, the optical signal transmitting circuit to transmit the first optical signal, and control, based on the generated first key, the optical signal transmitting circuit to transmit the second optical signal. That is, an optical communication device that detects the optical signals can establish, based on the optical signals, a communication connection with the optical communication device that transmits the optical signals.
US12160268B2
A communication system includes a central station device and a base station device. The central station device includes: a plurality of signal processing units, each generating an electrical signal of a wireless signal by performing signal processing corresponding to a wireless system; a conversion unit that generates an optical signal by performing intensity modulation on the electrical signal; and a signal processing control unit that controls the conversion unit to generate an optical signal in which a plurality of the electrical signals are multiplexed. The base station device includes: an electrical signal generation unit that receives the optical signal generated in the central station device via an optical transmission path and converts the received optical signal into a plurality of electrical signals; and a plurality of antenna devices, each wirelessly transmitting the wireless signal according to the electrical signal generated by the electrical signal generation unit.
US12160264B2
An optical wireless communication (OWC) unit for transmitting and/or receiving data installable in a further device comprises at least one transmitter device for transmitting modulated light comprising an OWC signal of said data and/or at least one receiver device for receiving modulated light comprising an OWC signal representative of said data, wherein the at least one receiver device comprises at least one detector. The OWC unit further comprises analogue electronic circuitry for processing electronic signals and at least one power connection and/or at least one data connection for connection to a power source and/or processing resource of the further device. The OWC unit is operable to provide OWC communication under control of said further device and/or so as to transmit data from/provide data to said further device. The OWC unit is for use in an OWC system having an analogue bandwidth greater than or equal to 80 MHz.
US12160263B2
A data transmission method including the step of controlling excitation current for a laser diode of a laser beam emitter device by servocontrolling the excitation current on laser beam power and by modulating the excitation current as a function of the data for transmission in order to encode the data with laser beam power levels, the method being characterized in that it includes the step of measuring a temperature (TINT) in the vicinity of the laser diode in order to perform, in accordance with the invention, two modes of operation having different setpoint values.
US12160259B2
A technique for reinitializing a coupled circuit, the technique including receiving a common configuration value associated with states of a coupled circuit, tracking states associated with the coupled circuit while the coupled circuit is in a low power state based on the common configuration value, receiving the tracked state associated with the coupled circuit, receiving a scaling value associated with the coupled circuit, determining a current state of the coupled circuit based on the tracked state and the scaling value, and transmitting an indication of the current state to the coupled circuit when the coupled circuit has exited the low power state.
US12160256B2
A DAC-based transmit driver architecture with improved bandwidth and techniques for driving data using such an architecture. One example transmit driver circuit generally includes an output node and a plurality of digital-to-analog converter (DAC) slices. Each DAC slice has an output coupled to the output node of the transmit driver circuit and includes a bias transistor having a drain coupled to the output of the DAC slice and a multiplexer having a plurality of inputs and an output coupled to a source of the bias transistor.
US12160252B2
There are provided a method for constructing a permutation matrix or a check matrix, a processing device, a storage medium and a coding method. The method of constructing a permutation matrix includes: obtaining a base matrix used for the permutation matrix; and lifting the base matrix to obtain the permutation matrix, which includes: obtaining a protograph of the base matrix; and obtaining each macro-cycle in the protograph, and for each macro-cycle in the protograph, determining a size of a short cycle corresponding to the macro-cycle in a Tanner graph of the check matrix corresponding to the permutation matrix by an equivalent cyclic value ECS of the macro-cycle, and determining whether at least one cyclic value in the macro-cycle needs to be set according to the size of the short cycle.
US12160251B2
A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoder configured to encode input bits to generate parity bits; a parity permutator configured to perform parity permutation by interleaving the parity bits and group-wise interleaving a plurality of bit groups including the interleaved parity bits; and a puncturer configured to puncture some of the parity bits in the group-wise interleaved bit groups, wherein the parity permutator group-wise interleaves the bit groups such that some of the bit groups are positioned at predetermined positions, respectively, and a remainder of the bit groups are positioned without an order within the group-wise interleaved bit groups.
US12160244B2
Methods and apparatus for controlling a power supply voltage for a switch driver in a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). An example DAC generally includes a plurality of DAC cells, each DAC cell comprising a current source, a first switch coupled in series with the current source at a first node, and a switch driver having an output coupled to a control input of the first switch; and calibration circuitry having a first input coupled to a first DAC cell in the plurality of DAC cells and having an output coupled to at least one of the plurality of DAC cells, the calibration circuitry being configured to sense a voltage of the first node in the first DAC cell and to control the power supply voltage for the switch driver in the at least one of the plurality of DAC cells, based on the sensed voltage of the first node.
US12160230B2
In a switching circuit apparatus, first and second capacitors apply power supply voltages to first and second drive circuits. First and second diodes are connected such that currents flow from a DC voltage source to the first and second capacitors. A resistor and a Zener diode are connected in series between a terminal and a node, such that a reverse bias voltage is applied from the terminal to the Zener diode via the resistor. A third diode is connected such that a current flows to the first capacitor from a node (N2) between the resistor and the Zener diode.
US12160225B2
Acoustic resonator devices and filters; and methods of their fabrication are disclosed. A piezoelectric plate is bonded to a substrate, a portion of the piezoelectric plate forming a diaphragm spanning a cavity that is formed in the substrate. A first conductor pattern is formed on a surface of the piezoelectric plate. The first conductor pattern includes interleaved fingers of an interdigital transducer on the diaphragm, and first contact pads. Walls of an interposer back surface are formed onto the resonator front surface and surround the diaphragm. An interposer cover layer is formed on the walls, spans the walls and creates an enclosed interposer cavity over the diaphragm. A second conductor pattern is formed on the walls and cover layer that includes second contact pads on the interposer back surface; and connections that electrically connect the first contact pads to respective ones of the second contact pads.
US12160223B1
The present invention provides a tuning fork crystal oscillator plate and a manufacturing method therefor, and a piezoelectric device. The tuning fork crystal oscillator plate has a base and a pair of vibrating arms extending out of the base, wherein a front surface and a back surface of each vibrating arm are separately provided with step-shaped sinking grooves formed by photolithography and corrosion along a thickness direction, and the photolithography and corrosion are performed on the step-shaped sinking grooves along a length direction of the vibrating arms; the step-shaped sinking groove is provided with n steps; and outer surfaces of the step-shaped sinking groove are all plated with electrodes. The piezoelectric oscillator plate manufactured by the present invention has the advantages of low impedance, high frequency precision and low energy consumption.
US12160222B2
An acoustic wave device includes a substrate, one or more acoustic layers provided on the substrate, the one or more acoustic layers each being an air gap or an acoustic mirror, the acoustic mirror having a structure in which at least two layers having different acoustic characteristics are stacked, lower electrodes provided on the substrate, the lower electrodes sharing one acoustic layer of the one or more acoustic layers between the substrate and the lower electrodes, the lower electrodes being arranged to be separated from each other across a groove, an insulating film provided in the groove on the one acoustic layer, a piezoelectric film continuously provided on the lower electrodes and the groove, and an upper electrode continuously provided on the piezoelectric film to form resonators by sandwiching the piezoelectric film between the upper electrode and the lower electrodes.
US12160221B2
A method of manufacturing a piezoelectric resonator unit that includes mounting a piezoelectric resonator on a base member, the piezoelectric resonator including a piezoelectric element and a pair of excitation electrodes facing each other with the piezoelectric element interposed therebetween, each of the pair of excitation electrodes including an underlying layer containing chromium and a surface layer on the underlying layer; forming chromium oxide on the surface layer of each of the pair of excitation electrodes by oxidizing chromium diffused from the underlying layer such that an amount of the chromium oxide is larger on the surface layer of the excitation electrode on a base member side than on the surface layer of the excitation electrode on a lid member side among the pair of excitation electrodes; and joining a lid member to the base member such that the piezoelectric resonator is between the base member and the lid member.
US12160218B2
A resonator circuit device. The present invention provides for improved resonator shapes using egg-shaped, partial egg-shaped, and asymmetrical partial egg-shaped resonator structures. These resonator shapes are configured to give less spurious mode/noise below the resonant frequency (Fs) than rectangular, circular, and elliptical resonator shapes. These improved resonator shapes also provide filter layout flexibility, which allows for more compact resonator devices compared to resonator devices using conventionally shaped resonators.
US12160216B2
Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device that can be configured to include a substrate, a heat source on the substrate, and a heat pipe. The heat pipe includes a plurality of bumps that extend from the heat pipe towards the substrate but do not come into contact with the substrate. The bumps are configured to help mitigate radio frequency interference in the electronic device. More specifically, the bumps can be configured to provide a resonant frequency in a specific radio frequency band and act as a radio frequency filter.
US12160181B2
A single-phase power converter is disclosed for converting a direct current power source to an alternating current power across first and second output terminals, which may be connected to a split-phase system having a first-phase load connected between one phase and a second-phase load connected between the other phase. When the loads are not balanced, the single-phase power converter provides a differential current to compensate for the imbalance.
US12160177B2
A circuit arrangement for a resonant converter, wherein the resonant converter includes a galvanic isolation, where on the primary side the resonant converter includes a resonant inductor, a resonant capacitor and switching elements, which each have a switching frequency, where a resonant current flows through the resonant inductor and the resonant capacitor by switching the switching elements, where a bidirectional switching element is arranged in a current path of the resonant current flowing through the resonant inductor and the resonant capacitor, where a series circuit of a diode pair has a center connected to a terminal of the resonant inductor or resonant capacitor and each respective ends thereof to a switching element of the primary-side switching elements.
US12160169B2
Circuits and systems include a parallel resistor-capacitor (RC) network coupled between a pin and ground, and first and second transistors coupled in source follower configuration with a common gate coupling. The source of the first transistor is coupled to the pin. A first switch couples a drain of the first transistor to the common gate coupling during soft-start (SS) and decouples that connection during over current limit (OCL) sensing, and a second switch couples a drain of the second transistor to the common gate coupling during OCL sensing and decouples that connection during SS. A first current source is enabled deliver a constant current to the pin during SS. A second current source is enabled to generate a reference voltage at the source of the second transistor during OCL, which reference voltage is transferred to the pin by the source follower configuration. A comparator controls the switches to transition from SS to OCL sensing. The comparator output signal is based on a comparison of the voltage at the pin to a threshold voltage.
US12160165B2
The present disclosure discloses a power conversion system and a communication method for transmitting common mode information in the power conversion system. The communication method comprises the following steps: (a) providing at least two power conversion cells; (b) generating, by each of the power conversion cells, an AC harmonic according to a first electrical signal at the first terminal of the power conversion cell, wherein an amplitude of each AC harmonic represents first information of the power conversion cell, and all the AC harmonics are at the same frequency; and (c) injecting the AC harmonic generated by the corresponding power conversion cells into the first terminal of the corresponding power conversion cell and applying a closed-loop suppression to the AC harmonic generated by the corresponding power conversion cell, and controlling the resonance control unit to output a second electrical signal related to the first information.
US12160160B1
A drive assembly with passive cooling and/or lubrication. The drive assembly includes a housing, an electric motor having a shaft that is rotatably drivable about an axis of rotation, and a gear assembly located in the housing. The gear assembly is rotatably drivable by the shaft, and includes a plurality of gears that are rotatable in a rotational drive direction. An oil removal opening is located on an inner wall of the housing aligned with the gears, with the oil removal opening being located between −45 and +45 degrees from a horizontal plane that extends through the axis of rotation on a rotationally upward moving side of the gears in the rotational drive direction. The oil removal opening has an upper edge that is angled and faces counter to the rotational drive direction. An oil delivery channel extends from the oil removal opening to a feed port for the motor.
US12160151B2
An electronic device for controlling an LRA (Linear Resonant Actuator) includes a signal generator, a driver, a delay unit, a sensor, and a DSP (Digital Signal Processor). The signal generator generates a digital signal. The driver drives the LRA according to the digital signal. The delay unit delays the digital signal for a predetermined time, so as to generate an estimated voltage signal. The sensor detects the current flowing through the LRA, so as to generate a sensing current signal. The DSP controls the resonant frequency or the gain value of the signal generator according to the estimated voltage signal and the sensing current signal.
US12160137B2
The present invention provides an online interactive uninterruptible power supply and method for control thereof. The online interactive uninterruptible power supply includes: an automatic voltage regulator and a changeover switch which are sequentially connected between an AC input and an AC output; a rectifying circuit, an input of the rectifying circuit being connected to the AC input; a charger, an input of the charger being connected to an output of the rectifying circuit and an output of the charger being configured for connection to a rechargeable battery; a DC-DC converter, an input of the DC-DC converter being connected to the rechargeable battery; and a first inverter, an input of the first inverter being connected to an output of the DC-DC converter. The changeover switch is configured to controllably connect the AC output to one of the automatic voltage regulator and an output of the first inverter. The online interactive uninterruptible power supply of the present invention can realize battery-free AC startup.
US12160131B2
A battery charging apparatus includes a first switch, a second switch, a third switch and a fourth switch connected in series between an input voltage bus and ground, wherein a common node of the second switch and the third switch is configured to be coupled to a battery, a flying capacitor connected between a common node of the first switch and the second switch, and a common node of the third switch and the fourth switch, and a controller configured to generate gate drive signals for configuring at least one switch of the first switch and the second switch as a linear regulator during a charging process of the battery.
US12160129B2
A charging control method includes that: for each charging stage among the multiple charging stages, a current rate of change threshold corresponding to a present charging stage is determined; a polling duration and current adjustment step corresponding to the present charging stage are determined, a ratio of the current adjustment step to the polling duration being greater than the current rate of change threshold; and in the present charging stage, a charging current value is detected according to the polling duration, and in response to determining the charging current value is greater than a specified current threshold, a current is adjusted according to the current adjustment step.
US12160125B2
A charging integrated circuit (IC) includes: a connection circuit configured to selectively connect a first battery and a second battery to each other in series and in parallel; a first charger configured to charge the first battery and the second battery connected to each other in parallel in a first charging mode; and a second charger configured to charge the first battery and the second battery connected to each other in series in a second charging mode. The connection circuit may include: a first regulating circuit connected to the first battery in series and configured to regulate a first balancing current flowing to the first battery; and a second regulating circuit connected to the second battery in series and configured to regulate a second balancing current flowing to the second battery.
US12160111B2
A method for controlling an electrical transmission network including a plurality of DC high-voltage lines and at least three AC/DC converters identified by a respective index i. For each of the converters having index i, the method includes recovering the setpoint active power value Pdci applied thereto, and recovering instantaneous voltage value Vi and voltage angle value θi of the buses having index i and modifying the setpoint active power Pdci of each of the converters having index i by a value including a term ΔPdcsi as a function of a sum of deviations of voltage angles multiplied by contribution adjustment parameters.
US12160107B1
An inverter system includes an inverter bridge, an inductor and a controller. The inverter bridge includes first, second, third and fourth power switches. The inductor is connected between the inverter bridge and a power grid. The controller is configured to control both the second power switch and the third power switch to be turned on or both the first power switch and the fourth power switch to be turned on within a first time period of each power frequency cycle. The first time period is from a moment when a current of the power grid becomes zero to a moment when a voltage of the power grid becomes zero. The current of the power grid is in inverse phase with the voltage of the power grid in the first time period, so that reactive power is stored in the inductor.
US12160105B1
A system for determining power flows in a power plant comprising an energy storage system (ESS) and a power generation system includes at least one memory storing a power plant model of the power plant and at least one processor. The power plant model includes an ESS model including a battery model, a power generation system model, a power price schedule for first and second loads configured to receive power from the power plant, and system relationships between the models. The at least one processor is configured to receive a power demand schedule representing expected power demands from the first load and the second load and determine, based on the power demand schedule, the power price schedule, and the system relationships, a power flow rate forecast for at least one point in the power plant.
US12160099B2
There is provided a to-be-protection circuit that is high in operation accuracy and that prevents overvoltage on a protected circuit. A protection circuit is configured to protect a to-be-protected circuit from overvoltage. The to-be-protected circuit is connected to an external output terminal. The protection circuit includes: a current path unit connected to the external output terminal and including at least one first element; a reference voltage generation unit which generates and outputs a reference voltage; and an amplifier circuit outputs a target voltage based on a difference between a first input voltage and a second input voltage. The amplifier circuit operates using the reference voltage as the first input voltage and using a feedback voltage based on the target voltage as the second input voltage, and outputs the target voltage to the current path unit. The reference voltage generation unit includes at least one second element having an operating characteristic corresponding to an operating characteristic of the at least one first element of the current path unit, and generates the reference voltage based on a voltage drop caused by the at least one second element.
US12160080B2
An excimer laser system includes first and second gas cylinders connected to a laser chamber for selectively supplying the laser chamber with gases that are needed to generate and emit laser pulsations having a certain energy level from the laser chamber. At least one of the first and second gas cylinders includes a halogen gas. The halogen gas is consumed during the operation of the excimer laser system. A computer system, included within the excimer laser system, is used to determine whether to resupply the laser chamber with halogen gas from the first and/or second cylinders, or to entirely flush out the gas contents of the laser chamber, and to resupply the flushed gas chamber with gas sourced from the first and/or second cylinders.
US12160078B2
A power semiconductor waveguide optical amplifier (P-SWA) may include an amplifier waveguide with an invertible core formed from one or more undoped heterogeneous semiconductor layers and one or more cladding layers surrounding one or more sides of the invertible core formed as one or more undoped semiconductor layers. Pump light may be coupled into the amplifier waveguide to induce the population inversion in the invertible core. Signal light may further be coupled into the amplifier waveguide and may be amplified as it propagates through the amplifier waveguide. The signal light may then exit the amplifier waveguide as amplified signal light.
US12160077B2
An active element-doped optical fiber includes: a core that includes first and second regions. The first region ranges from a central axis to a predetermined radius, and is doped with an active element excited by excitation light. The second region surrounds the first region with no gap, extends to an outer peripheral surface of the core, and is not doped with the active element. The core satisfies 0.1 d
US12160073B1
Provided herein are various enhanced assemblies and techniques for forming high-power radio frequency coaxial splitters. In one example, an apparatus includes an input coaxial port having a center conductor coupled to a first longitudinal end of a generally cylindrical conductor member formed along a longitudinal axis within a housing forming a cavity about the conductor member. Output coaxial ports are included having center conductors coupled to generally square output branches arrayed at a second longitudinal end about the conductor member in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. A thermal shunt is included comprising a thermal connection between the housing and a recess formed into the conductor member along the longitudinal axis at the second longitudinal end.
US12160072B2
An assembly for supporting a power strip is provided and includes a housing. The housing extends between an upper end and a lower end. The housing includes front and rear enclosures. The front enclosure includes a front wall and an interior wall. The front wall defines a front aperture. The interior wall extends from the front wall and at least partially defines an interior receptacle that is configured to receive a body of a power strip. The interior wall and the rear enclosure cooperate to enclose a body of a power strip within the interior receptacle.
US12160057B2
A battery system for an electric vehicle, the battery system includes at least one high voltage component; and a touch protector, the touch protector being configured to protect a user from accidentally contacting the high voltage component, wherein the touch protector includes a pivotably mounted isolating flap, the isolating flap being pivotable between a blocking position in which the isolating flap blocks access to the at least one high voltage component, and an access position in which the isolating flap allows access to the at least one high voltage component, wherein the isolating flap is configured such that the isolating flap is pivotable towards the high voltage component from the blocking position to the access position in response to application of a predetermined force to the isolating flap.
US12160055B2
An antenna includes first and second antenna elements, and first and second coupling bodies. The first and second antenna elements respectively include first and second radiation conductors and first and second feed lines, and respectively resonate in first and second frequency bands. The first and second radiation conductors are arranged side-by-side at an interval equal to or shorter than ½ a resonance wavelength. The first and second radiation conductors are coupled under a first coupling mode in which one of capacitive coupling and magnetic field coupling is dominant. The first coupling body couples first end portions of the first and second radiation conductors under a second coupling mode different from the first coupling mode. The second coupling body couples second end portions of the first and second radiation conductors, opposite to the first end portions, under the second coupling mode.
US12160050B2
A phased-array antenna device with a long operating life without mechanical parts, has a high spatial resolution, and realizes microwave observation of broadband and high-frequency resolution. The phased-array antenna device performs direct A/D conversion through a BPF on an antenna analog signal amplified by an amplifier. Then, the device performs a second cross-spectrum calculation after conversion into complex frequency data through FFT. To detect a weak electromagnetic wave, the device repeatedly performs a second FFT over a long period and lastly performs integration.
US12160045B2
A radiator assembly for a base station antenna includes two dipoles arranged in a cross-over manner, each dipole including two dipole arms, and two feeding lines, each feeding line being associated with a respective one of the dipoles. Each dipole arm is integrally formed of sheet metal, and includes a radiating surface and a leg projecting from the radiating surface at an angle with the radiating surface, where the leg is electrically grounded.
US12160043B2
Antenna device which is suitable for wireless communications according to a 5G network standard, wherein the antenna device comprises, or consists of: i) a primary layer having a top side and a bottom side, the primary layer comprising a multitude of adjacent antenna units wherein each antenna unit has a respective electrically conductive antenna plate which is present at the top side of the primary layer, and ii) a dielectric resonator body which comprises, or consists of, a resonator base layer having a top side and a bottom side, which top side is provided with a multitude of adjacent resonator units, wherein the resonator base layer and the resonator units are made of dielectric material, wherein the bottom side of the dielectric resonator body is provided on the top side of the primary layer, and wherein above the antenna plate of each antenna unit a corresponding resonator unit is present. Method for use in wireless communications according to a 5G network standard, comprising the step of connecting a communication circuit to an antenna device.
US12160041B2
A multi-core dielectric circular waveguide (MCDCW) is described. A hybrid mode excitation for multi-core dielectric filled circular waveguide fed parabolic antenna is also described. A multi-core dielectric circular waveguide with four cylinders of different relative permittivity (∈r) inside each other is used to generate the hybrid mode (HE11) directly without need for coupling TE11 and TM11 modes as in prior art corrugated waveguide feeders. This mode is preferable to be used as operating mode to feed the reflector. Four concentric cylinders of different relative permittivity ∈r are used as an example.
US12160037B2
Disclosed is a wireless earset, including an antenna, a plurality of pattern matching circuits, a radio frequency switch circuit, and a wireless chip. The radio frequency switch circuit is electrically connected to one pattern matching circuit based on a control signal, and grounds the connected pattern matching circuit. After the wireless earset is activated, the wireless chip outputs different control signals to control the radio frequency switch circuit to be electrically connected to different pattern matching circuits to detect a received signal strength indication value for each channel within a preset channel range through the antenna electrically connected with different pattern matching circuits. When the wireless chip determines that a detection result generated by the antenna electrically connected to a currently connected pattern matching circuit meets a default condition, the radio frequency switch circuit maintains electrical connection with the currently connected pattern matching circuit. Therefore, the anti-interference ability is improved.
US12160033B2
A vehicle including a plurality of antennas, the vehicle including: a roof panel disposed on an upper side of the vehicle; a first roof rail and a second roof rail arranged side by side on the roof panel; and a first antenna module and a second antenna module disposed on the roof panel. The first antenna module is provided in a coupling area, in which the first roof rail is coupled to the roof panel, and the first antenna module is inserted into the first roof rail. The second antenna module is provided in a coupling area, in which the second roof rail is coupled to the roof panel, and the second antenna module is inserted into the second roof rail. The plurality of antennas are disposed in the first and second antenna modules in a distributed manner.
US12160030B2
A base station antenna includes a first set of radiating elements that are configured to generate a first antenna beam that has a first peanut-shaped antenna pattern in an azimuth plane and a second set of radiating elements that are configured to generate a second antenna beam that has a second peanut-shaped antenna pattern in the azimuth plane. A longitudinal axis of the first peanut-shaped antenna pattern in the azimuth plane is rotated approximately ninety degrees from a longitudinal axis of the second peanut-shaped antenna pattern in the azimuth plane.
US12160015B2
A conductive film, a fabrication method of the conductive film, and a lithium-ion battery (LIB) are provided. The fabrication method includes: S10: selecting a support layer, and plating a first metal layer on upper and lower surfaces of the support layer, respectively; S20: compounding a first film on a surface of one of the first metal layers, and compounding a second film on a surface of the other one of the first metal layers; S30: compounding a third film on surfaces of the first film and the second film, and etching a plurality of circular holes penetrating through the third film and the second film; S40: plating a second metal layer on an outer surface of the third film and an inner wall of the circular hole; S50: fabricating a composite film; and S60: plating a third metal layer on upper and lower surfaces of the composite film.
US12160011B2
Aspects of the present disclosure are generally related to a battery pack having a carbon fiber battery case, the battery pack comprising a plurality of pouch cells. Further, the battery pack having a carbon fiber battery case may include a casing formed with carbon fiber, the casing having one or more carbon fiber separation sheets and, the casing configured to dissipate heat from the plurality of pouch cells in a direction along carbon fibers of the casing.
US12159997B2
A solid battery that includes at least one battery constituent unit including a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer along a laminating direction thereof. At least one of the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer includes a plurality of sub-active material layers, and at least two of the plurality of sub-active material layers have active material particles with different average particle sizes from each other.
US12159995B2
A negative electrode active material with high capacity and excellent cycle performance and rate performance is provided. In addition, a secondary battery including the negative electrode active material, and an electronic device including the secondary battery are provided. Nanosilicon is mixed with a solid electrolyte containing lithium, titanium, phosphorus, and oxygen, and graphene oxide is further added thereto. Then, graphene oxide contained in the mixture is reduced with ethanol in which ascorbic acid and lithium hydroxide hydrate are dissolved, so that the negative electrode active material is manufactured.
US12159994B2
Immobilized selenium, a method of making, and uses of immobilized selenium in a rechargeable battery
An immobilized selenium body, made from carbon and selenium and optionally sulfur, makes selenium more stable, requiring a higher temperature or an increase in kinetic energy for selenium to escape from the immobilized selenium body and enter a gas system, as compared to selenium alone. Immobilized selenium localized in a carbon skeleton can be utilized in a rechargeable battery. Immobilization of the selenium can impart compression stress on both the carbon skeleton and the selenium. Such compression stress enhances the electrical conductivity in the carbon skeleton and among the selenium particles and creates an interface for electrons to be delivered and or harvested in use of the battery. A rechargeable battery made from immobilized selenium can be charged or discharged at a faster rate over conventional batteries and can demonstrate excellent cycling stability.
US12159990B2
The present application relates to a thermal insulation fireproof cloth for power battery and its preparation method. A thermal insulation fireproof cloth for power battery includes a fireproof cloth made from fireproof fiber, which can include one or more layers. The fire-facing surface of the fireproof cloth is coated with a high-temperature-resistant fireproof inorganic coating, and an unexposed surface of the fireproof cloth is coated with a structure reinforcing coating. The fireproof cloth is made into a box shape matching with a battery pack and arranged between a battery cell and battery housing. The fireproof cloth is made of high-silica fiber fabric or alumina fiber fabric. The fireproof inorganic coating is an inorganic material coating including SiO2 and Al2O3. The structure reinforcing coating is a coating which contains PTFE, silane, phosphate and alumina.
US12159987B2
An electric vehicle battery pack with a selectable thermal regulation path, including a plurality of battery cells, and a thermally regulated member movably coupled to the plurality of battery cells, wherein the thermally regulated member is configured to move between a contact position in which the thermally regulated member is in contact with at least a portion of the plurality of battery cells, and an isolation position, in which the thermally regulated member is spaced apart from the plurality of battery cells.
US12159974B2
An aspect of the present invention relates to a cylindrical secondary battery including a bottomed cylindrical battery case having an opening, an electrode group, an electrolyte solution, the electrode group and the electrolyte solution being housed in the battery case, and a sealing member blocking the opening of the battery case. The electrode group includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator placed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode and is formed by winding the positive electrode and the negative electrode with the separator therebetween. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode mix layer formed on at least one principal surface of the negative electrode current collector. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode mix layer formed on at least one principal surface of the positive electrode current collector. The separator includes an inner non-contact region which is located on the inner peripheral side of the electrode group and which has both surfaces that are in contact with none of the negative electrode mix layer and the positive electrode mix layer. The length of the inner non-contact region is 5% or more of the length of the separator in a winding direction of the electrode group. According to the present invention, a compact cylindrical battery with particularly excellent charge-discharge cycle characteristics in association with quick charge can be provided.
US12159969B2
A lithium-ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolytic solution. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material having a reaction potential of 0.5 V or higher than a lithium electrode, and has an electrochemical capacity per unit area of less than or equal to an electrochemical capacity per unit area of the positive electrode. The electrolytic solution includes a solvent, an electrolyte salt, and at least one of a diphenyl carbonate compound, an unsaturated cyclic carbonate ester, a first maleic anhydride compound, and a second maleic anhydride compound.
US12159967B2
Provided is a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, including a positive electrode with a positive electrode active material capable of absorbing and releasing a metal ion; a negative electrode with a negative electrode active material capable of absorbing and releasing a metal ion; and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution; wherein the positive electrode active material includes a lithium transition metal compound, and the positive electrode active material includes at least Ni, Mn and Co, wherein the molar ratio of Mn/(Ni+Mn+Co) is larger than 0 and not larger than 0.28, the molar ratio of Ni/(Ni+Mn+Co) is 0.45 or more, the plate density of the positive electrode is 3.3 g/cm3 or more; and the nonaqueous electrolyte solution includes a monofluorophosphate and/or a difluorophosphate. A total content of the monofluorophosphate and/or difluorophosphate is 0.01% by mass or more in terms of the concentration in the nonaqueous electrolyte solution.
US12159958B2
A display device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode extending in one direction on a substrate and being spaced from one another, a first light-emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a second light-emitting element between the second electrode and the third electrode, a first connection electrode on the first electrode and in contact with a first end of the first light-emitting element, a second connection electrode on one side of the second electrode and in contact with a first end of the second light-emitting element, a third connection electrode on an opposite side of the second electrode and in contact with a second end of the first light-emitting element, and a fourth connection electrode on the third electrode and in contact with a second end of the second light-emitting element.
US12159956B2
Provided is an optoelectronic semiconductor chip including a semiconductor layer sequence having an active layer, a doped current spreading layer and an output coupling layer, which are arranged one above the other in this order. The active layer generates primary radiation during intended operation. The current spreading layer includes a larger lateral electrical conductivity than the output coupling layer. The output coupling layer includes output coupling structures for coupling out radiation on an exit side facing away from the active layer. The output coupling layer includes a lower absorption coefficient for primary radiation than the current spreading layer.
US12159951B2
A method of making a light converting optical system is described. The method includes providing a layered light trapping structure comprising a first optical layer with a plurality of linear grooves having triangular cross-sections for reflecting and deflecting light through total internal reflection and refraction. A diffuse reflector, made from a thin sheet of diffuse reflective material, is placed parallel to the first optical layer. A light converting film, positioned between the first optical layer and the diffuse reflector, contains an active layer with first and second light converting semiconductor materials of different bandgaps. The thickness of the active layer is below the minimum required to absorb all visible spectrum light in a single passage. The method further involves providing a light source and positioning the layered light trapping structure to receive energy from the light source.
US12159947B2
The invention discloses an electrode paste in contact with a p+ emitter of an N-type solar cell, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cells. The electrode paste of the present invention comprises the following components by weight: 80-90 parts of a conductive silver powder, 0.5-3 parts of an aluminum powder, 3-8 parts of a glass powder, 0.1-2 parts of a lanthanum-aluminum alloy powder or lanthanum-ytterbium-aluminum alloy powder, 6-10 parts of an organic vehicle and 0-2 parts of an auxiliary agent. By selecting the components and formulations of the electrode paste, the electrode pastes of present invention obtained improve the conversion efficiency of a N-type solar cell that can exceed 23.5% after the electrode paste being applied to the N-type solar cell.
US12159943B2
Fabricating a vertical-channel junction field-effect transistor includes forming an unintentionally doped GaN layer on a bulk GaN layer by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, forming a Cr/SiO2 hard mask on the unintentionally doped GaN layer, patterning a fin by electron beam lithography, defining the Cr and SiO2 hard masks by reactive ion etching, improving a regrowth surface with inductively coupled plasma etching, removing hard mask residuals, regrowing a p-GaN layer, selectively etching the p-GaN layer, forming gate electrodes by electron beam evaporation, and forming source and drain electrodes by electron beam evaporation. The resulting vertical-channel junction field-effect transistor includes a doped GaN layer, an unintentionally doped GaN layer on the doped GaN layer, and a p-GaN regrowth layer on the unintentionally doped GaN layer. Portions of the p-GaN regrowth layer are separated by a vertical channel of the unintentionally doped GaN layer.
US12159940B2
Provided are a multilayer structure in which crystal defects due to stress concentration in a semiconductor layer caused by an insulator film are prevented and a semiconductor device using the multilayer structure, the multilayer structure and the semiconductor device that are particularly useful for power devices. A multilayer structure in which an insulator film is arranged on a part of a semiconductor film, wherein the semiconductor film has a corundum structure and contains a crystalline oxide semiconductor containing one or two or more metals selected from groups 9 and 13 of the periodic table, and wherein the insulator film has a taper angle of 20° or less.
US12159936B2
A transistor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a channel layer, a gate structure and a first conductive region. The semiconductor substrate includes a semiconductor surface. The channel layer is independent from the semiconductor substrate and covers the semiconductor surface. The gate structure, covers the channel layer. The first conductive region is coupled to the channel layer.
US12159935B2
Structures for a ferroelectric field-effect transistor and methods of forming a structure for a ferroelectric field-effect transistor. The structure comprises a gate stack having a ferroelectric layer, a first conductor layer, and a second conductor layer positioned in a vertical direction between the first conductor layer and the ferroelectric layer. The first conductor layer comprises a first material, the second conductor layer comprises a second material different from the first material, and the second conductor layer is in direct contact with the ferroelectric layer.
US12159931B2
A nitride-based semiconductor device including a first and a second nitride-based semiconductor layers, a source electrode and a drain electrode, and a gate structure. The gate structure includes at least one conductive layer and two or more doped nitride-based semiconductor layers. The at least one conductive layer includes metal, and is in contact with the second nitride-based semiconductor layer to form a metal-semiconductor junction therebetween. The two or more doped nitride-based semiconductor layers are in contact with the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and abut against the conductive layer, so as to form contact interfaces abutting against the metal-semiconductor junction with the second nitride-based semiconductor.
US12159929B1
An electronic device including a substrate a group III-V layer on or above the substrate, wherein the III-V layer has an in-plane lattice constant that is greater than that of gallium nitride or wherein the III-V layer is at least partially relaxed; and an active region including a coherently strained group III-V channel layer on or above the III-V layer; wherein electron mobility in the channel layer is increased by the strain. Structures with an in-plane lattice constant that is smaller than that of gallium nitride are used for increasing the hole mobility by strain.
US12159924B2
A method includes forming a fin that includes a first semiconductor layers and a second semiconductor layers alternatively disposed; forming a gate stack on the fin and a gate spacer disposed on a sidewall of the gate stack; etching the fin within a source/drain region, resulting in a source/drain trench; recessing the first semiconductor layers in the source/drain trench, resulting in first recesses underlying the gate spacer; forming inner spacers in the first recesses; recessing the second semiconductor layers in the source/drain trench, resulting in second recesses; and epitaxially growing a source/drain feature in the source/drain trench, wherein the epitaxially growing further includes a first epitaxial semiconductor layer extending into the second recesses; and a second epitaxial semiconductor layer on the first epitaxial semiconductor layer and filling in the source/drain trench, wherein the first and second epitaxial semiconductor layers are different in composition.
US12159916B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor component includes forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on a substrate, forming a trench in the interlayer dielectric layer, forming a metal gate in the trench, removing a portion of the metal gate protruding from the ILD layer, reacting a reducing gas with the metal gate, and removing a top portion of the metal gate.
US12159911B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including an active pattern, a channel pattern and a source/drain pattern on the active pattern, a gate electrode provided on the channel pattern and extended in a first direction, and an active contact coupled to the source/drain pattern. The active contact includes a buried portion buried in the source/drain pattern and a contact portion on the buried portion. The buried portion includes an expansion portion provided in a lower portion of the source/drain pattern and a vertical extension portion connecting the contact portion to the expansion portion.
US12159905B2
A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes a silicon carbide substrate having a first principal surface and a second principal surface. The silicon carbide substrate includes a drift region, a body region, and a source region. A gate trench is provided on the first principal surface. The silicon carbide substrate further includes a first reduced-electric field region provided between a bottom surface and the second principal surface. The source region includes a first region and a second region, and the first region is interposed between a side surface and the second region. The silicon carbide semiconductor device further includes a contact electrode with an ohmic junction with the second region.
US12159902B2
A semiconductor device structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a substrate, a source/drain contact disposed over the substrate, a first dielectric layer disposed on the source drain contact, an etch stop layer disposed on the first dielectric layer, and a source/drain conductive layer disposed in the etch stop layer and the first dielectric layer. The structure further includes a spacer structure disposed in the etch stop layer and the first dielectric layer. The spacer structure surrounds a sidewall of the source/drain conductive layer and includes a first spacer layer having a first portion and a second spacer layer adjacent the first portion of the first spacer layer. The first portion of the first spacer layer and the second spacer layer are separated by an air gap. The structure further includes a seal layer.
US12159901B2
Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having source or drain structures with epitaxial nubs, and methods of fabricating gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having source or drain structures with epitaxial nubs, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first pair of epitaxial source or drain structures includes vertically discrete portions aligned with the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second pair of epitaxial source or drain structures includes vertically discrete portions aligned with the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A conductive contact structure is laterally between and in contact with the one of the first pair of epitaxial source or drain structures and the one of the second pair of epitaxial source or drain structures.
US12159894B2
A display device includes a substrate, a photosensitive element formed above the substrate, a signal line formed above the substrate, and a transparent conductive member electrically connected to the signal line and the photosensitive element. In a normal direction of the substrate, the signal line does not overlap with the photosensitive element.
US12159889B2
The light-emitting device includes a first light-emitting part including a first light-emitting element and a first light-transmissive member disposed over the first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting part including a second light-emitting element and a second light-transmissive member disposed over the second light-emitting element, a first light-shielding member disposed between a first lateral surface of the first light-transmissive member and a second lateral surface of the second light-transmissive member and containing a first additive, and a second light-shielding member disposed between a first element lateral surface of the first light-emitting element and a second element lateral surface of the second light-emitting element, holding the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part, and containing a second additive having a higher thermal conductivity than the first additive.
US12159884B2
The present application discloses an array substrate, a method of manufacturing the same, and a display panel. The method of manufacturing the array substrate includes: providing a substrate; sequentially stacking an active layer, a gate insulating layer, and a gate on the substrate and patterning the active layer, the gate insulating layer, and the gate with a photomask to form an active portion, a gate insulating portion, and a gate portion stacked in sequence; and providing an interlayer dielectric layer on the substrate, the active portion, the gate insulating portion, and the gate portion.
US12159882B2
A display device includes a plate-like substrate having a first surface and a second surface, pixel units on the first surface, and a power supply voltage feeder on the second surface. The power supply voltage feeder outputs first and second power supply voltages applicable to the pixel units. The second power supply voltage is lower in potential than the first power supply voltage. The display device includes a first wiring conductor electrically connecting the power supply voltage feeder and the pixel units and a second wiring conductor electrically connecting the power supply voltage feeder and the pixel units. At least one of the first or second wiring conductor includes a planar conductive portion covering the first surface. The planar conductive portion includes connectors connected to the power supply voltage feeder on at least two sides of the substrate.
US12159879B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate including a non-display area; a gate drive circuit located in the non-display area, where the gate drive circuit includes a plurality of shift registers, and the plurality of shift registers are divided into a plurality of register sets; and a plurality of signal lead-in lines located in the non-display area, where the plurality of signal lead-in lines are divided into a plurality of line sets, a frame start signal end of one register set is correspondingly and electrically connected to one line set, and two signal lead-in lines of one line set are provided with the signal lead-in line of another line set therebetween.
US12159877B2
A self-luminous display panel is provided. The self-luminous display panel includes a power supply film layer. The power supply film layer is divided into a plurality of mutually insulated power supply blocks, and each power supply block is electrically connected to a plurality of pixel circuits located in the power supply block. A high grayscale display is independently provided for the corresponding pixel circuits by dividing the power supply film into power supply blocks, thereby easily achieving the partition display of the self-luminous display panel.
US12159874B2
An array substrate includes a first substrate and a planarization layer disposed on a side of the first substrate. The planarization layer is provided with a first through hole. A cross-sectional area of the first through hole gradually decreases in a direction from the planarization layer toward the first substrate. An angle between a sidewall of the first through hole and a bottom surface of the first through hole is 50° to 90°.
US12159872B2
An IC is provided. The IC includes a first P-type FinFET and a second P-type FinFET. The first P-type FinFET includes a silicon germanium channel region. The second P-type FinFET includes a Si channel region. First source/drain regions of the first P-type FinFET are formed on a discontinuous semiconductor fin, and second source/drain regions of the second P-type FinFET are formed on a continuous semiconductor fin. A first depth of the first source/drain regions is different from a second depth of the second source/drain regions.
US12159870B2
A semiconductor structure and forming method thereof are provided. A substrate includes a first region, a second region, and a boundary region defined between the first region and the second region. An isolation structure is disposed in the boundary region. An upper surface of the isolation structure has a stepped profile. A first boundary dielectric layer and a second boundary dielectric layer are disposed over the isolation structure. The first boundary dielectric layer is substantially conformal with respect to the stepped profile of the isolation structure.
US12159867B2
A semiconductor device polysilicon resistor formation method is provided. A third ion implantation and a fourth ion implantation are performed in a polysilicon resistor region, so that a high-resistance polysilicon resistor can be formed without an additional mask process.
US12159866B2
A layout structure of a capacitive element using a complementary FET (CFET) and having a high breakdown voltage is provided. In the capacitive element, first and second transistors overlap as viewed in plan, and the gates thereof are mutually connected. Third and fourth transistors overlap as viewed in plan, and the gates thereof are mutually connected. Nodes of the first and third transistors are mutually connected through a local interconnect, and nodes of the second and fourth transistors are mutually connected through a local interconnect.
US12159865B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an element region including an active element formed at the semiconductor substrate, a channel stopper formed in an outer peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate, and an insulating film that covers a surface of the semiconductor substrate and that has a first contact hole by which the channel stopper is exposed. The semiconductor device further includes a first field plate, a second field plate, and an equipotential ring electrode. The first field plate is formed on the insulating film, and faces the semiconductor substrate between the channel stopper and the element region through the insulating film. The second field plate is embedded in the insulating film, and faces the semiconductor substrate between the first field plate and the channel stopper through the insulating film. The equipotential ring electrode is formed an outer peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate. The equipotential ring electrode is connected to the channel stopper through the first contact hole, and is connected to the first field plate, and is connected to the second field plate through a second contact hole formed in the insulating film.
US12159863B2
An exemplary semiconductor device can comprise (a) a substrate comprising a substrate dielectric structure between the substrate top side and the substrate bottom side, conductive pads at the substrate bottom side, and a substrate cavity through the substrate dielectric structure, (b) a base electronic component comprising inner short bumps; outer short bumps bounding a perimeter around the inner short bumps, and tall bumps between the outer short bumps and an edge of the base component top side, and (c) a mounted electronic component coupled to the inner short bumps of the base electronic component. The tall bumps of the base component can be coupled to the conductive pads of the substrate. The mounted electronic component can be located in the substrate cavity. The substrate bottom side can cover at least a portion of the outer short bumps of the base electronic component. Other examples and related methods are disclosed herein.
US12159860B2
Methods of singulation and bonding, as well as structures formed thereby, are disclosed. A method includes singulating a first chip and after the singulating the first chip, bonding the first chip to a second chip. The first chip includes a first semiconductor substrate and a first interconnect structure on a front side of the first semiconductor substrate. The singulating the first chip includes etching through a back side of the first semiconductor substrate through the first interconnect structure.
US12159858B2
A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip on a substrate, a buried solder ball on the substrate and spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip, a first molding layer on the substrate and encapsulating and exposing the first semiconductor chip and the buried solder ball, a second semiconductor chip on the first molding layer and vertically overlapping the buried solder ball and a portion of the first semiconductor chip, and a second molding layer on the first molding layer and covering the second semiconductor chip. The second semiconductor chip is supported on the first semiconductor chip through a dummy solder ball between the first and second semiconductor chips. The second semiconductor chip is connected to the buried solder ball through a signal solder ball between the buried solder ball and the second semiconductor chip.
US12159855B2
The present invention provides a silicon carbide composite wafer and a manufacturing method thereof. The silicon carbide composite wafer includes (a) a silicon carbide material and (b) a wafer substrate, and the upper surface of the wafer substrate is bonded to the lower surface of the silicon carbide material, wherein the lower surface of the silicon carbide material and/or the upper surface of the wafer substrate undergo a surface modification, thereby allowing the silicon carbide material to be bonded to the wafer substrate directly and firmly. The technical effects of the present invention include achieving strong bonding between the wafer and the substrate, reducing manufacturing process, increasing yield rate, and achieving high industrial applicability.
US12159846B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device for improving an electrical connection. The semiconductor device includes a top metal layer. A protective dielectric layer is formed over the top metal layer. A sintering operation is performed while the top metal layer is covered by the protective dielectric layer. After the sintering operation, the protective dielectric layer is patterned to expose areas on the top metal layer for bond pads of the semiconductor device. A bond pad cap is formed on the top metal layer where exposed by the protective dielectric layer.
US12159845B2
A device includes a semiconductor substrate, a source metallization over an active area of the semiconductor substrate, a through-substrate via electrically connected to the source metallization, and an input bond pad formed in the semiconductor substrate and spaced apart from the active area. The input bond pad is electrically connected to a set of gate structures. The device includes a first inductive coil over the semiconductor substrate between a first portion of the source metallization and a second portion of the source metallization and a first capacitor over the semiconductor substrate between the first portion of the source metallization and the second portion of the source metallization. The first inductive coil and the first capacitor are connected in series between the input bond pad and the through-substrate via.
US12159844B2
An electronic substrate may be fabricated by forming a base substrate and forming an inductor extending through the base substrate, wherein the inductor includes a magnetic material layer and a barrier layer, such that the barrier layer prevents the magnetic material layer from leaching into plating solutions during the fabrication of the electronic substrate. In one embodiment, the barrier material may comprise titanium. In another embodiment, the barrier layer may comprise a polymeric material. In still another embodiment, the barrier layer may comprise a nitride material layer. The inductor may further include a plating seed layer on the barrier layer and a conductive fill material abutting the plating seed layer.
US12159830B2
Interconnect structures exhibiting reduced accumulation of copper vacancies along interfaces between contact etch stop layers (CESLs) and interconnects, along with methods for fabrication, are disclosed herein. A method includes forming a copper interconnect in a dielectric layer and depositing a metal nitride CESL over the copper interconnect and the dielectric layer. An interface between the metal nitride CESL and the copper interconnect has a first surface nitrogen concentration, a first nitrogen concentration and/or a first number of nitrogen-nitrogen bonds. A nitrogen plasma treatment is performed to modify the interface between the metal nitride CESL and the copper interconnect. The nitrogen plasma treatment increases the first surface nitrogen concentration to a second surface nitrogen concentration, the first nitrogen concentration to a second nitrogen concentration, and/or the first number of nitrogen-nitrogen bonds to a second number of nitrogen-nitrogen bonds, each of which minimizes accumulation of copper vacancies at the interface.
US12159829B2
In an embodiment, a semiconductor package includes a semiconductor device embedded in an insulating layer and having a first contact pad at a first surface of the semiconductor device. An outer contact pad is positioned on a lower surface of the insulating layer. A vertical redistribution structure electrically couples the first contact pad to the outer contact pad. The first contact pad has a plurality of first via sites. A first subset of the first via sites is occupied by first vias and a second subset of the first via sites remains unoccupied and forms a first via-free zone, such that the first vias are non-uniformly distributed over the first contact pad.
US12159826B2
A semiconductor package includes a support substrate having connection wirings disposed therein. At least one capacitor is disposed on the support substrate. The capacitor has first and second electrodes that are exposed from an upper surface of the support substrate. A redistribution wiring layer covers the upper surface of the support substrate. The redistribution wiring layer has redistribution wirings electrically connected to the connection wirings and the first and second electrodes respectively. A semiconductor chip is disposed on the redistribution wiring layer. The semiconductor chip has chip pads that are electrically connected to the redistribution wirings and outer connectors disposed on a lower surface of the support substrate and electrically connected to the connection wirings.
US12159823B2
A semiconductor device structure and a method for making a semiconductor device. As non-limiting examples, various aspects of this disclosure provide various semiconductor package structures, and methods for making thereof, that comprise a thin fine-pitch redistribution structure.
US12159822B2
A semiconductor package includes an interconnect structure including a redistribution structure, an insulating layer over the redistribution structure, and conductive pillars on the insulating layer, wherein the conductive pillars are connected to the redistribution structure, wherein the interconnect structure is free of active devices, a routing substrate including a routing layer over a core substrate, wherein the interconnect structure is bonded to the routing substrate by solder joints, wherein each of the solder joints bonds a conductive pillar of the conductive pillars to the routing layer, an underfill surrounding the conductive pillars and the solder joints, and a semiconductor device including a semiconductor die connected to a routing structure, wherein the routing structure is bonded to an opposite side of the interconnect structure as the routing substrate.
US12159811B2
A microelectronic device package may include one or more semiconductor dice coupled to a substrate. The microelectronic device package may further include a lid coupled to the substrate, the lid defining a volume over and around the one or more semiconductor die. The microelectronic device package may further include a thermally conductive dielectric filler material substantially filling the volume defined around the semiconductor die.
US12159810B2
A semiconductor device includes a first insulating circuit board, a semiconductor element on the first insulating circuit board, and an encapsulating body. The first insulating circuit board includes a first insulating substrate, and a first inner conductor layer, and a first outer conductor layer. The first inner conductor layer is electrically connected to a first electrode of the semiconductor element inside of the encapsulating body. The first outer conductor layer is exposed from a surface of the encapsulating body. The first inner conductor layer has a first thin-wall portion a thickness of which reduces toward an outer side, along an outer peripheral edge of the first inner conductor layer with a first width. The first outer conductor layer (i) does not have or (ii) has a second thin-wall portion along the outer peripheral edge of the first outer conductor layer with a second width.
US12159807B2
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, sacrificial patterns are formed over a hard mask layer disposed over a substrate, sidewall patterns are formed on sidewalls of the sacrificial patterns, the sacrificial patterns are removed, thereby leaving the sidewall patterns as first hard mask patterns, the hard mask layer is patterned by using the first hard mask patters as an etching mask, thereby forming second hard mask patterns, and the substrate is patterned by using the second hard mask patterns as an etching mask, thereby forming fin structures. Each of the first sacrificial patterns has a tapered shape having a top smaller than a bottom.
US12159802B2
The disclosure describes devices, systems, and methods for integrating load locks into a factory interface footprint space. A factory interface for an electronic device manufacturing system can include a load port for receiving a substrate carrier. The load port can include a frame adapted for connecting the load port to a factory interface, the frame comprising a transport opening through which one or more substrates are capable of being transported between the substrate carrier and the factory interface. The load port can also include an actuator coupled to the frame, and a load port door coupled to the actuator and configured to seal the transport opening. The frame height can be greater than the height of the load port door, and less than 2.5 times the height of the load port door.
US12159793B2
A substrate treating method including removing particles formed on a substrate by continuously performing a process of supplying a treatment liquid including a polymer and a solvent onto the substrate, forming a solidified liquid film by volatilizing the solvent in the treatment liquid, removing the solidified liquid film from the substrate by supplying a stripping liquid onto the substrate, and supplying a rinse liquid onto the substrate may be provided.
US12159789B2
A process for etching a film layer on a semiconductor wafer is disclosed. The process is particularly well suited to etching carbon containing layers, such as hardmask layers, photoresist layers, and other low dielectric films. In accordance with the present disclosure, a reactive species generated from a plasma is contacted with a surface of the film layer. Simultaneously, the substrate or semiconductor wafer is subjected to rapid thermal heating cycles that increase the temperature past the activation temperature of the reaction in a controlled manner.
US12159761B2
The present invention provides a vehicle push switch unit (10) comprising: a unit housing (100) mounted in a vehicle; and a unit switch part (300) including a unit switch moving block (320) movably mounted in the unit housing (100), and a unit switch (310) for changing a switching operation signal according to the movement of the unit switch moving block (320), wherein the unit switch moving block (320) and the unit housing (100) have unit stopper parts (500), and at least a portion of the unit stopper part (500) is injection-molded.
US12159753B2
A bi-stable soft electromagnetic actuator includes a housing including a frame portion formed of a stretchable elastic body, a stretchable coil portion generating an electromagnetic field by applied power, located in the housing, and having a first surface and a second surface facing in mutually opposite directions, and at least a pair of permanent magnet portions respectively facing the first surface and the second surface of the stretchable coil portion and arranged to maintain a distance by the frame portion.
US12159750B2
A method for producing a multilayer coil component includes preparing an insulating sheet; forming a resin paste layer on the insulating sheet by using a resin paste; forming a conductive paste layer by using a conductive paste, the conductive paste layer covering the resin paste layer and having a projecting portion at a portion where a second void portion is to be formed; forming an insulating paste layer on the insulating sheet by using an insulating paste such that at least part of an upper surface of the conductive paste layer is exposed; stacking the insulating sheets having the resin paste layer, the conductive paste layer, and the insulating paste layer formed thereon to form a multilayer compact that includes the conductive paste layers connected into a coil shape; and firing the multilayer compact.
US12159749B2
The present disclosure provides a transformer module and a power module, wherein the transformer module comprises: a magnetic core, a first wiring layer, a first insulating layer and a second wiring layer, where the first wiring layer, the first insulating layer and the second wiring layer are sequentially disposed on the magnetic core from outside to inside; a first metal winding, formed in the first wiring layer, where at least part of the first metal winding is wound around the magnetic core in a foil structure; the first insulating layer, at least partially covered by the first metal winding; a second metal winding, formed in the second wiring layer and wound around the magnetic core, where the second metal winding is at least partially covered by the first insulating layer, and at least partially covered by the first metal winding.
US12159744B2
An inductor includes a magnetic core composed of a magnetic material having variable permeability characteristics based on at least one of design parameters or operational parameters of the inductor that includes one or more air gaps. A coil is wound through the one or more air gaps and is configured to be excited by an electric current.
US12159740B2
An inductor structure having a vertical coil with symmetrical pins is provided. The inductor structure includes a first magnetic core body, a second magnetic core body, and a coil body. An accommodation space is defined between the second magnetic core body and the first magnetic core body. The coil body is located in the accommodation space. The coil body includes a main body part, a first pin part, and a second pin part that are combined into an integrated and homogeneous single component. One end and another end of main body part are misaligned from each other, and the first pin part and the second pin part are symmetrically disposed facing each other.
US12159736B2
An example device includes a mounting structure including a first material having a first coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). The mounting structure includes a center portion and an outer portion. The device further includes a magnetic core for an electrical component that is coupled to the outer portion of the mounting structure. The magnetic core includes a second material having a second CTE. The magnetic core is split into a plurality of sections separated by spaces extending from the center portion to an outer edge of the outer portion. Each of the plurality of sections is separately coupled to the mounting structure, and each of the plurality of sections is connected to the electrical component.
US12159733B2
A wiring member includes: a plurality of wire-like transmission members; and a sheet material to which the plurality of wire-like transmission members are fixed, wherein a reinforcement part intersecting with at least one of the plurality of wire-like transmission members is provided to the sheet material.
US12159729B2
An improved system for receiving and storing a radioactive salt solution includes a tank configured to receive the radioactive salt solution while preventing criticality accidents, a solution inlet for carrying the radioactive salt solution to the tank, an overflow bottle, and a cap sealing the top end of the tank. The cap includes a lateral wye fitting having a lateral pipe configured to direct the radioactive salt solution from the solution inlet into the tank, a vertical pipe configured to direct gases from the tank to a ventilation system, and an overflow line configured to carry excess radioactive salt solution from the tank to the overflow tank. An air gap between the lateral pipe and the solution inlet prevents backflow of the radioactive salt solution into the solution inlet. A control system includes a level switch configured to provide a signal that the tank contains a maximum volume of the radioactive salt solution, a first valve configured to terminate flow of the radioactive salt solution to the lateral pipe upon receipt of the signal from the level switch; and a second valve configured to allow flow of the radioactive salt solution from the tank to the overflow line.
US12159726B2
Nuclear propulsion fission reactor structure has an active core region including fuel element structures, a reflector with rotatable neutron absorber structures (such as drum absorbers), and a core former conformal mating the outer surface of the fuel element structures to the reflector. Fuel element structures are arranged abutting nearest neighbor fuel element structures in a tri-pitch design. Cladding bodies defining coolant channels are inserted into and joined to lower and upper core plates to from a continuous structure that is a first portion of the containment structure. The body of the fuel element has a structure with a shape corresponding to a mathematically-based periodic solid, such as a triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) in a gyroid structure. The nuclear propulsion fission reactor structure can be incorporated into a nuclear thermal propulsion engine for propulsion applications, such as space propulsion.
US12159718B2
A method of evaluating pancreatic cancer includes (I) an obtaining step of obtaining amino acid concentration data on a concentration value of an amino acid in blood collected from a subject to be evaluated, and (II) an evaluating step of evaluating a state of pancreatic cancer in the subject by calculating a value of a formula using the amino acid concentration data of the subject obtained at the obtaining step and the formula previously established for evaluating the state of pancreatic cancer, including an explanatory variable to be substituted with the concentration value of the amino acid. The amino acid concentration data includes the concentration values of at least two amino acids of Asn, His, Thr, Ala, Cit, Arg, Tyr, Val, Met, Lys, Trp, Gly, Pro, Orn, Ile, Leu, Phe, Ser, and Gln, and the formula includes at least two explanatory variables to be substituted with the concentration values of at least two amino acids of Asn, His, Thr, Ala, Cit, Arg, Tyr, Val, Met, Lys, Trp, Gly, Pro, Orn, Ile, Leu, Phe, Ser, and Gln.
US12159716B2
A system for generating an alimentary instruction set identifying an individual prognostic mitigation plan, the system comprising a computing device; a diagnostic engine operating on the computing device, wherein the diagnostic engine is configured to receive information related to a biological extraction of a user, wherein the biological extraction contains an element of user physiological state data; generate a diagnostic output based upon the information related to the biological extraction, and an alimentary instruction set generator module operating on the computing device, wherein the alimentary instruction set is configured to identify an element of user wellness behavior data; generate a nutrition instruction set utilizing the diagnostic output, the element of user wellness behavior data and a first machine-learning process; and customize the ameliorative output to identify a prognostic mitigation plan utilizing the element of user wellness data, and the nutrition instruction set.
US12159715B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus for surgical equipment monitoring are disclosed. In some embodiments, an electronic health records database and a database of surgical tools is provided. At least one sensor and at least one surgical tool are used before, during, or after a surgical procedure. The at least one sensor associated with the at least one surgical tool is monitored for at least one parameter. The monitored data is compared to the expected value of that parameter for the current step in the surgical procedure from the surgical tools database. In response to determining a potential surgical complication, the system generates a notification indicating the potential surgical complication.
US12159703B2
Systems and methods may use a mobile device communicatively coupled to a wearable device to present an exercise to a user. The systems and methods may modify a therapy calendar, for example, based on information determined from the exercise (e.g., repetitions completed, a duration completed, video, etc.), feedback from the user, or the like. A method may include receiving a control command from a wearable device communicatively coupled to a mobile device, the control command causing an action to be taken by the mobile device related to the exercise. The therapy calendar may be automatically modified, such as in response to determining a number of repetitions or a duration of an exercise. The modified therapy calendar may be presented on a user interface, such as on a display of the wearable device or the mobile device.
US12159699B2
A method for prioritized updating of a node graph data structure includes storing a node graph comprising a plurality of patient nodes and a plurality of attribute nodes; receiving, by the one or more processors, a set of data from one or more data sources, each of the one or more data sources corresponding to a different clinic visited by one or more patients represented in the node graph; inserting a first piece of data regarding a first patient having a first patient node in the node graph into a first queue and a second piece of data regarding a second patient having a second patient node in the node graph into a second queue; and updating the node graph with the first piece of data prior to updating the node graph with the second piece of data.
US12159698B2
A system for providing aggregated patient data may include a processor and memory. The processor may receive clinical data items from a healthcare data system and device data items from healthcare devices, where the clinical data items and the device data items are associated with patients. The processor may generate patient data objects corresponding to the patients, where each patient data object includes the clinical data items and the device data items associated with one of the patients. The processor may filter the patient data objects based on access privileges of a third party organization to generate filtered patient data objects and transform the filtered patient data objects based on a data transformation rule associated with the third party organization to generate transformed patient data objects. The processor may provide, e.g. over a network, the transformed patient data objects to at least one device associated with the third party organization.
US12159694B2
A machine learning framework is described for performing generation of candidate molecules for, e.g., drug discovery or other applications. The framework utilizes a pre-trained encoder-decoder model to interface between representations of molecules and embeddings for those molecules in a latent space. A fusion module is located between the encoder and decoder and is used to fuse an embedding for an input molecule with embeddings for one or more exemplary molecules selected from a database that is constructed according to a design criteria. The fused embedding is decoded using the decoder to generate a candidate molecule. The fusion module is trained to reconstruct a nearest neighbor to the input molecule from the database based on the sample of exemplary molecules. An iterative approach may be used during inference to dynamically update the database to include newly generated candidate molecules.
US12159692B2
A method may include obtaining, by a computer processor, first data from a first entity regarding a polymerization process. The method may further include obtaining, by the computer processor, second data from a second entity regarding a production process. The method may further include generating, by the computer processor, a decision tree model using the first data, the second data, and an artificial intelligence algorithm.
US12159687B2
A clock circuit includes at least two first driving circuits and a plurality of discrete first wires located between adjacent first driving circuits, the adjacent first driving circuits are connected through at least one first wire and at least two second wires, the first driving circuits are connected with the second wires, all of the first wires connected between two second wires are connected in series with each other, the first wires are located on a first metal layer, the second wires are located on a second metal layer, and the second metal layer is above the first metal layer.
US12159682B2
Multi-level cells, and related methods, arrays, devices, and systems, are described. A device may include a memory array including a first reference section including a first number of memory cells and a first reference digit line. The memory array may also include a second reference section including a second number of memory cells and a second reference digit line. The memory array may also include a target section including a memory cell. The target section may further include a first digit line coupled to the memory cell via a first switch, wherein the first digit line is further coupled to the first reference digit line via a first sense amplifier. The target section may also include a second digit line coupled to the first digit line via a second switch, wherein the second digit line is further coupled to the second reference digit line via a second sense amplifier.
US12159676B2
In certain aspects, a memory device includes an array of memory cells and a peripheral circuit. The array of memory cells includes a first memory cell and a second memory cell. The peripheral circuit includes a page buffer circuit and control logic. The page buffer circuit is coupled to the first and second memory cells, respectively, and includes a sense out (SO) node and a cache storage unit. The control logic is coupled to the page buffer and configured to suspend a program operation on the first memory cell responsive to receiving a suspension command indicative of executing a read operation on the second memory cell. The control logic is further configured to control the page buffer circuit to store suspended program information associated with a suspension of the program operation, and initiate the read operation on the second memory cell through the SO node and the cache storage unit.
US12159674B2
A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises forming a conductor tier comprising conductor material on a substrate. Laterally-spaced memory-block regions are formed that individually comprise a vertical stack comprising alternating first tiers and second tiers are formed directly above the conductor tier. Material of the first tiers is sacrificial and of different composition from material of the first tiers. Channel-material strings extend through the first tiers and the second tiers. Conducting material in a lowest of the first tiers is formed that directly electrically couples together the channel material of individual of the channel-material strings and the conductor material of the conductor tier. A horizontally-elongated trench is formed between immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory-block regions. The trenches extend downwardly into the conducting material. After forming the trenches, lateral-sidewall regions of the conducting material that are aside the individual trenches in the lowest first tier is doped with an impurity. The sacrificial material is etched from the first tiers through the trenches selectively relative to the doped lateral-sidewall regions of the conducting material. Other embodiments, including structure, are disclosed.
US12159672B2
A hybrid in-memory search (IMS) content addressable memory (CAM) cell includes: a first IMS CAM cell; and a second IMS CAM cell, coupled to the first IMS CAM cell. The first IMS CAM cell and the second IMS CAM cell are of different types. When the hybrid IMS CAM cell stores a storage data, the first IMS CAM cell stores a first part of the storage data and the second IMS CAM cell stores the storage data or a second part of the storage data.
US12159659B2
Various implementations described herein are related to a method. The method may apply a write control voltage to a bitcell. The method may gradually ramp the write control voltage to the bitcell. The method may terminate application of the write control voltage to the bitcell when a write operation is sensed in the bitcell.
US12159658B1
A method includes partially forming a top chamfer on a disc substrate with a first brush, and partially forming a bottom chamfer on the disc substrate with a second brush. The method also includes completing the formation of the bottom chamfer with the first brush, and completing the formation of the top chamfer with the second brush.
US12159654B1
A HAMR data storage device may include a magnetic media and a slider comprising: a main pole, a waveguide, and a near-field transducer (NFT) situated between the main pole and the waveguide, wherein an air-bearing surface (ABS) of the slider comprises a transparent overcoat layer situated over the main pole, the waveguide, and the NFT, and wherein the transparent overcoat layer has a particular thickness such that, during an operational phase of the HAMR data storage device, a gap between a media-facing surface of the transparent overcoat layer and the magnetic media is less than about 0.5 nm.
US12159650B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a video editing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: creating at least one editing subtask for a video editing task; in response to a first operation for triggering a target editing subtask, obtaining an initial video material and presenting an editing interface of the target editing subtask; recording the editing operation triggered in the editing interface and presenting an indication identifier of the editing operation in the editing track; generating an editing result of the target editing subtask based on the recorded information of the editing operation and the initial video material; based on the editing result of each editing subtask of the video editing task, generating a target video as an editing result of the video editing task.
US12159649B2
According to the embodiments of the disclosure, a multimedia processing method, device, electronic device, and storage medium are provided by obtaining a first multimedia resource; determining an initial text content corresponding to the first multimedia resource by performing speech recognition on audio data of the first multimedia resource, the audio data of the first multimedia resource comprises speech data of the initial text content; determining an invalid text content in the initial text content, the invalid text content is semantically non-informative; determining a first playing position of speech data of the invalid text content in the first multimedia resource; and cropping the first multimedia resource based on the first playing position to obtain a second multimedia resource, wherein audio data of the second multimedia resource comprises speech data of a target text content but does not comprise the speech data of the invalid text content.
US12159647B1
A system and method for audio processing using artificial intelligence during a voice interaction is configured to improve early identification of disease and case management of a diagnosed member in a healthcare system. Audio data is generated from a voice call between customer service representative (CSR) of the healthcare system and then processed by one or more of a speech-to-text recognition model, a topic detection model, a speaker recognition model, a tone model, an intent identifier, and a sentiment identifier. Then the output of the audio processing is used to detect a condition and automatically perform an action.
US12159643B2
To filter unwanted sounds from a conference call, a first voice signal is captured by a first device during a conference call and converted into corresponding text, which is then analyzed to determine that a first portion of the text was spoken by a first user and a second portion of the text was spoken by a second user. If the first user is relevant to the conference call while the second user is not, the first voice signal is prevented from being transmitted into the conference call, the first portion of text is converted into a second voice signal using a voice profile of the first user to synthesize the voice of the first user, and the second voice signal is then transmitted into the conference call. The second portion of text is not converted into a voice signal, as the second user is determined not to be relevant.
US12159640B2
Provided is an encoding method according to various example embodiments and an encoder performing the method. The encoding method includes outputting a linear prediction (LP) coefficients bitstream and a residual signal by performing a linear prediction analysis on an input signal, outputting a first latent signal obtained by encoding a periodic component of the residual signal, using a first neural network module, outputting a first bitstream obtained by quantizing the first latent signal, using a quantization module, outputting a second latent signal obtained by encoding an aperiodic component of the residual signal, using the first neural network module, and outputting a second bitstream obtained by quantizing the second latent signal, using the quantization module, wherein the aperiodic component of the residual signal is calculated based on a periodic component of the residual signal decoded from the quantized first latent signal output by de-quantizing the first bitstream.
US12159637B2
Embodiments included herein generally relate to using non-audio data embedded in an audio signal. More particularly, embodiments relate to using non-audio data embedded into the audio signal to control an audio configuration of a plurality of speakers and/or to measure a delay of a playback device.
US12159634B2
An improved gain-shape vector quantization is achieved by determining a number of bits to be allocated to a gain adjustment- and shape-quantizer for a plurality of combinations of a current bit rate and a first signal property. The bit allocation is derived by using an average of optimal bit allocations for a training data set. A number of bits to the gain adjustment and the shape quantizers for a plurality of combinations of the bit rate and a first signal are pre-calculated, and a table indicating the number of bits to be allocated to the gain adjustment- and the shape-quantizers for a plurality of combinations of the bit rate and a first signal property is created. In this way, the table can be used for achieving an improved bit allocation.
US12159626B2
A method for detection of a keyword in a continuous stream of audio signal, by using a dilated convolutional neural network, implemented by one or more computers embedded on a device, the dilated convolutional network comprising a plurality of dilation layers, including an input layer and an output layer, each layer of the plurality of dilation layers comprising gated activation units, and skip-connections to the output layer, the dilated convolutional network being configured to generate an output detection signal when a predetermined keyword is present in the continuous stream of audio signal, the generation of the output detection signal being based on a sequence of successive measurements provided to the input layer, each successive measurement of the sequence being measured on a corresponding frame from a sequence of successive frames extracted from the continuous stream of audio signal, at a plurality of successive time steps.
US12159625B2
The processor of an information processing apparatus includes serves, by executing an information processing program, as: a function determiner; a morpheme analyzer configured to analyze a message input by a user in morphemes; a word detector configured to detect a predetermined time-representing word indicating temporal nearness or farness and a predetermined keyword which is modified by the time-representing word and which indicates settings associated with the function from the message analyzed in morphemes by the morpheme analyzer; a setting selector configured to select a newest set value when the word detector has detected the time-representing word indicating temporal nearness and to select a set value used when the user used the function in the past when the word detector has detected the time-representing word indicating temporal farness; and a function executor configured to execute the function determined by the function determiner using the set value selected by the setting selector.
US12159611B2
This video control device includes: a detection unit that detects a beat timing of audio; and a control unit that updates a display mode of a video on the basis of the beat timing and change information indicating a change in a display mode of a video displayed on a display device.
US12159610B2
Methods, apparatus, and a system (collectively a “platform”) are disclosed for facilitating, enabling, or enhancing the creation, control, and playback of digital audio loops or parts. The method may comprise playing back a first midi segment of a song, the first midi segment comprising a first midi sequence repeated a predetermined number of times, transitioning to a second midi segment of the song after the first midi sequence is repeated for the predetermined number of times unless a first foot-operable switch is triggered, receiving a first activation command during the playback of the first midi segment and in response to the first activation command, modifying the predetermined number of times the first midi sequence is to be repeated wherein the first activation command is triggered based on, at least in part, a duration and frequency of a user application of the first foot-operable switch.
US12159609B2
An information processing device that controls a first application and a second application that functions as a plug-in that extends functions of the first application. The first application includes a control unit that controls operation of the second application in the first application, and the second application includes a selection unit that selects setting information for controlling a composition function based on machine learning, and a transmission/reception unit that transmits the setting information to an external server that executes a composition function based on machine learning and receives music data composed by the external server through a network.
US12159607B2
An electronic device projection method is provided. The projection method is applied to a first electronic device, and the first electronic device is communicatively connected to a second electronic device. The projection method includes: obtaining a screen resolution of the first electronic device; obtaining a screen resolution of the second electronic device, where a screen resolution ratio of the second electronic device is not equal to a screen resolution ratio of the first electronic device; adjusting the screen resolution of the first electronic device, to enable the screen resolution ratio of the first electronic device to be equal to the screen resolution ratio of the second electronic device; and collecting screen data of the first electronic device, and sending the screen data to the second electronic device, to display screen content of the first electronic device on the second electronic device.
US12159606B2
A moving object including a display apparatus capable of performing highly visible display is provided. The moving object includes a display unit, an imaging unit, an arithmetic unit, and a control unit. The display unit has a function of displaying a display image. The imaging unit has a function of obtaining a first captured image including the display image and an external view overlapping with the display image. The arithmetic unit has a function of comparing a color of the display image and a color of the external view and correcting the color of the display image on the basis of a comparison result. The control unit has a function of controlling running of the moving object on the basis of the first captured image.
US12159604B2
A method and system to dynamically configure a display controller based on configuration of a display panel with which the display controller is connected. An example method includes the display controller detecting that the display panel is connected with the display controller. And the example method further includes, responsive to detecting that the display panel is connected with the display controller, (i) the display controller determining a configuration of the display panel, and (ii) based on the determined configuration of the display panel, the display controller dynamically configuring itself to interwork with the connected display panel having the determined configuration. This method could enable selective connection of a display controller with a display panel and automatic configuration of the display controller based on the configuration of the display panel.
US12159603B2
An electronic apparatus communicating with a display apparatus including a plurality of display modules is provided. The electronic apparatus includes an Ethernet switch; and a processor connected to the Ethernet switch and including a virtual Ethernet port to which an Internet Protocol (IP) address is pre-allocated, wherein the processor is configured to: configure a network with an external electronic apparatus based on the IP address, and based on a signal for setting a screen of a display module, among the plurality of display modules, connected to a port of the Ethernet switch being received from the external electronic apparatus through the network, control the Ethernet switch to transmit the signal for setting the screen to the display module.
US12159587B2
A sensing circuit and a display device including the same. The sensing circuit includes: a data driver configured to supply data voltage, which is increased stepwise, to the data line during a sensing time; a gate driver configured to supply gate signals to the gate lines during the sensing time; and an analog-to-digital converter configured to convert a sensing voltage on the sensing line into digital data during the sensing time.
US12159585B2
A display device includes: a light emitting element on a substrate; a third-first transistor and a third-second transistor connected in series between a gate electrode of the first transistor and a drain electrode of the first transistor; a first metal layer on the substrate and comprising a gate electrode of the third-first transistor and a gate electrode of the third-second transistor; a hydrogen passivation layer on the first metal layer; a semiconductor region of each of a first transistor, the third-first transistor, and the third-second transistor on the hydrogen passivation layer; a gate electrode on the capping layer; a first bias electrode on a same layer as the gate electrode of the first transistor and overlapping the semiconductor region of the third-first transistor; and a second bias electrode on a same layer as the first bias electrode and overlapping the semiconductor region of the third-second transistor.
US12159576B2
A display device includes a first transistor configured to control a driving current flowing from a first electrode to a second electrode according to a voltage applied to a gate electrode of the first transistor, and a second transistor between the second electrode of the first transistor and the gate electrode of the first transistor, the second transistor including a first sub-transistor and a second sub-transistor. A same scan signal is to be transmitted to a gate electrode of the first sub-transistor and a gate electrode of the second sub-transistor. A gate insulating layer of the first sub-transistor includes a first thickness. A gate insulating layer of the second sub-transistor includes a second thickness smaller than the first thickness.
US12159574B2
Local passive matrix displays and methods of operation are described. In an embodiment, the display includes a pixel driver chip coupled with a matrix of rows and columns of LEDs. The pixel driver chips may be arranged in rows across the display with separate portions to operate separate matrices of LEDs.
US12159572B2
Discussed is a display device in which a photo transistor that senses light from a light-emitting element is disposed in a separate wiring substrate from a panel unit in which the light-emitting element is disposed. Thus, the photo transistor is used as a component of a compensation unit that compensates for a difference between luminance of pixels based on a sensing result of the light from the light-emitting element.
US12159568B2
A pixel driving circuit, a driving method thereof, and a display panel are disclosed. A second transistor stores a threshold voltage of a first transistor in a first capacitor according to a second scan signal, so as to compensate an influence of the threshold voltage on a driving current. A fifth transistor makes a voltage difference between a first node and a second node irrelevant to a second voltage signal according to a fourth scan signal, so as to improve a current attenuation issue caused by a voltage drop during a signal transmission.
US12159563B2
A display device includes a display panel. Circuit boards include power lines electrically connected to the display panel. A power supply supplies a power voltage to the display panel through the power lines. A resistance adjuster is disposed on at least one of the circuit boards, and adjusts a resistance of at least one power line among the power lines such that a current deviation between the power lines is within a reference range.
US12159562B2
A processor applies a first driving signal having a first driving frequency to a first actuator, applies a second driving signal having a second driving frequency to a second actuator, generates a first angle detection signal by performing first frequency filter processing based on the first driving frequency on an output signal of a first angle detection sensor, generates a second angle detection signal by performing second frequency filter processing based on the second driving frequency on an output signal of a second angle detection sensor, derives a first angle, which is an angle of a mirror portion around a first axis, based on the first angle detection signal, derives a second angle, which is an angle of the mirror portion around a second axis, based on the second angle detection signal, adjusts the first driving signal based on the first angle, and adjusts the second driving signal based on the second angle.
US12159559B2
A method for presenting an item of appliance information of a household appliance that is covered with a panel includes: moving the household appliance from an inactive position to an active position, the active position representing a position, offset with respect to the inactive position, in which the household appliance is offset relative to a surface adjacent to the household appliance; and projecting the appliance information onto the surface in order to visibly present the appliance information.
US12159556B2
The present invention relates to a peel detection label that is a laminate having a backing, a pattern layer formed on a part of a surface of the backing, and a pressure sensitive adhesive laminate in this order, the pressure sensitive adhesive laminate having at least an intermediate layer and a pressure sensitive adhesive layer, wherein a tensile modulus Et at 23° C. of the backing is 50 MPa or greater and 1000 MPa or less.
US12159550B2
A compact and versatile mixed reality simulator system and methods may comprise a mixed reality processing engine and a haptic control engine to control a linear electromagnetic motor (LEM) of 1 degree of freedom made of a handheld instrument replicate and a trocar-like instrument hosting duct. The compact and versatile mixed reality simulator system may comprise multiple interchangeable instrument hosting ducts and handheld instrument replicates and the mixed reality processing engine may automatically detect, from sensors, which instrument replicate has been inserted in which duct. The mixed reality processing engine may detect a virtual contact between the handheld instrument replicate and a virtual object in a mixed reality scenario. The mixed reality processing engine may calculate with a real-time solver the kinesthetic force feedback signal to power the LEM as a function of the position and orientation of the instrument tracked from sensors, and of the position, orientation and material property of the virtual object as it deforms due to the virtual contact according to the mixed reality scenario. The mixed reality processing engine may adapt in real¬ time the haptic feedback by resealing its magnitude, and/or combining it with a vibration signal, possibly with an additional vibrotactile actuator arrangement. The mixed reality processing engine may jointly adapt the haptic feedback signal and the virtual reality scene rendering for a more realistic mixed reality experience with a haptic retargeting method such as space warping.
US12159549B2
A system can determine a first coordinate location and a second coordinate location collectively representing a spatial positioning of a graphical object in a user interface. The system can determine a first pitch for a foreground sound based on the first coordinate location. The foreground sound may be a synthesized voice describing textual content associated with the graphical object. The system can determine a second pitch for a background sound based on the second coordinate location. The system can generate an audio signal configured to cause an audio device to output a composite sound that includes the foreground sound at the first pitch and the background sound at the second pitch.
US12159545B2
Systems and methods for depicting aircraft traffic. One example system includes an electronic controller coupled to a transceiver and a display for displaying a traffic interface. The electronic controller is configured to provide, on the traffic interface, a map representing a travel area and to provide, on the map, a first graphical representation of a first aircraft within the travel area. The electronic controller is configured to provide, on the map, a second graphical representation of a second aircraft within the travel area and to receive, from the transceiver, a first location of the first aircraft. The electronic controller is configured to receive, from the transceiver, a second location of the second aircraft and, in response to determining that the second location is within a predetermined radius of the first location, transform the traffic interface to highlight a geometric area of the map based on the first location.
US12159543B2
The present invention transforms flight profile information, terrain, weather/atmospheric data and flight parameter data via system components into comprehensive hazard avoidance optimized flight plans. Comprehensive hazard avoidance includes synergistic comprehensive turbulence and airfoil-specific icing data. In one implementation, the system comprises a processor and a memory disposed in communication with the processor and storing processor-issuable instructions to receive anticipated flight plan parameter data, obtain weather data based on the flight plan parameter data, obtain atmospheric data based on the flight plan parameter data, and determine a plurality of four-dimensional grid points based on the flight plan parameter data. The system may then determine comprehensive hazards mappings. With (near) real-time comprehensive hazard information and/or predictive turbulence/icing forecast specific to airfoil type and/or profile parameters, the system may allow aircraft to avoid areas where comprehensive hazard is greater than a predetermined threshold and/or avoid areas where turbulence/icing may occur.
US12159536B2
Systems and apparatuses include one or more processing circuits including one or more memory devices coupled to one or more processors. The one or more memory devices are configured to store instructions thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to: receive a parameter regarding operation of a first vehicle of a first platoon; compare the parameter to a first predetermined threshold; responsive to determining that the parameter satisfies the first predetermined threshold, determine an exit parameter for the first vehicle; and cause the first vehicle to exit the first platoon based on the exit parameter.
US12159530B2
A control apparatus, for displaying a crosswalk on a road upon detecting a pedestrian who is about to cross the road, includes a controller configured to acquire vehicle information including information indicating whether there is a vehicle about to enter the road, and determine whether to display the crosswalk based on the vehicle information.
US12159528B2
A method for determining and mitigating over-excursion of an internal mass of an electromechanical transducer may include measuring a sensed signal associated with the electromechanical transducer in response to a driving signal driven to the electromechanical transducer, determining a non-linearity value based on the sensed signal, mapping the non-linearity value to a probability of over-excursion of the internal mass, and applying a gain to a signal path configured to generate the driving signal based on the probability.
US12159524B1
A collision warning system configured to provide a warning or alert to workers in environments where collisions with hazards (e.g., moving vehicles and equipment, or fixed hazards) may occur. The system includes a hazard node including a transmitter for emitting a beacon, and a body worn device including a receiver for receiving the beacon, a controller operably coupled to the receiver, and an indicator operably coupled to the controller.
US12159523B2
Method for early warning smart gas harmful components, internet of things system, and medium thereof
The present disclosure provides a method, an Internet of Things system and medium for early warning smart gas harmful components. The method comprises: obtaining composition information of a gas and use information of a user; determining a first generation rate of the harmful components based on the composition information; determining a second generation rate of the harmful components through a generation rate prediction model based on the composition information and the use information, wherein the generation rate prediction model is a machine learning model and obtained by training, wherein a training sample includes historical use information of the user and historical composition information, and a label includes a second generation rate corresponding to the historical use information of the user and the historical composition information; determining a generation rate of the harmful components based on the first generation rate and the second generation rate; and generating warning information in response to the generation rate of the harmful components being greater than a generation rate threshold.
US12159520B2
A system, method, and apparatus for implementing workflows across multiple differing systems and devices is provided herein. During operation a workflow is automatically modified, or a new workflow generated, based upon user queries made after a workflow has been executed.
US12159518B1
An anti-theft device for securing a wearable electronic against unauthorized removal from a display counter. The anti-theft device has a stand configured to be attached to a display surface. A shelf configured to support the wearable electronic is affixed to the stand. The shelf of the anti-theft device has a recess configured to receive interchangeable inserts. Each insert has a first surface sized for insertion into the recess and a second surface configured to couple to a charger. Each insert also has a notch, which is configured to be at least partially aligned with an aperture of the recess. A charger is coupled to the insert, and an electrical cable connected to the charger is routed through the notch and the aperture. The charger supplies power to the wearable electronic when it is positioned on the shelf of the anti-theft device.
US12159517B2
Security systems and methods for protecting portable electronic devices from theft are provided. For example, a security system includes a sensor configured to be secured to a portable electronic device, and a monitoring component configured to wirelessly communicate with the sensor and to removably support the sensor thereon, wherein the monitoring component and the sensor are configured to communicate with one another to determine a proximity of the portable electronic device relative to the monitoring component, wherein the monitoring component and/or the sensor is configured to initiate a security signal when the proximity between the monitoring component and the sensor is not within a predetermined range. The sensor and the monitoring component are configured to communicate with one another for initially setting the predetermined range.
US12159510B2
Gaming devices, and methods for operating them, are provided that may display an attract mode display that includes one or more bonus markers and a plurality of denomination markers. One of the denomination markers may be highlighted, and a bonus prize associated with a bonus marker and the currently highlighted denomination marker may be determined and displayed in a region of the display associated with that bonus marker. The display may be controlled to display a denomination transition in which the highlighted denomination marker reverts to a non-highlighted representation and the next denomination marker is highlighted. In conjunction therewith, a bonus transition may be displayed in which the bonus prize displayed in association with at least one bonus marker is changed to a bonus prize associated with both that bonus marker and the newly highlighted denomination marker. Such operations may be repeated one or more times, if desired.
US12159500B2
It is provided a method for controlling access to a physical space using a co-sign delegation. The method is performed in a lock device and comprises the steps of: receiving an access request from an electronic key; obtaining a plurality of delegations, wherein each delegation is a delegation from a delegator to a delegatee, the plurality of delegations collectively forming a chain of delegations; determining that a delegation is a co-sign delegation, indicating that all further delegations need to be cryptographically signed by both the delegator of the respective delegation and by an access controller; and granting access to the physical space when the chain of delegations start in an owner of the lock device and ends in the electronic key; and when all delegations in the chain of delegations after the co-sign delegation are cryptographically signed by both the delegator of the respective delegation and by the access controller.
US12159498B2
A kiosk-based system provides enhanced processes for replicating or copying keys including automotive keys and including transponder keys requiring programming. A set of user interfaces guides users through master key identifying, key blank selecting, master key scanning and duplicate key cutting processes as well as programming programmable keys. The invention provides a Quick Reference redundancy to add an additional layer of accuracy to avoid errors in selecting key blanks and in cutting selected key blanks. The system creates a copy or duplicate of a master key based on a captured image of the master key and stored key data.
US12159492B2
A cloud system that includes a request interface, a policy creator circuit, a cloud interface, and a raw data manager circuit. The request interface configured to interpret a vehicle data collection request for at least one identified vehicle. The policy creator circuit structured to determine a data collection policy in response to the vehicle data collection request. The cloud interface configured to provide the data collection policy to the at least one identified vehicle, and to receive responsive vehicle data from the at least one identified vehicle. The raw data manager circuit structured to store at least a portion of the responsive vehicle data.
US12159490B2
A vehicle management system is provided with an onboard device, a server, and a remote control unit. The onboard device includes first memory and a first processor coupled to the first memory. The first processor being configured to acquire information regarding a vehicle. The server includes second memory and a second processor coupled to the second memory. The second processor being configured to determine whether or not a vehicle maintenance service is required based on the acquired information, and to propose implementation of the vehicle maintenance service in a cases in which the vehicle maintenance service is required. The remote control unit includes third memory and a third processor coupled to the third memory. The third processor being configured to use remote operation to move the vehicle to a predetermined location for implementation of the vehicle maintenance service in a cases in which the proposed vehicle maintenance service is to be implemented.
US12159489B2
An object of the present invention is to provide an image recognition system, an image recognition server, and an image recognition method having a new high security framework that can achieve utilization of multi-device diversity. The image recognition system according to the present disclosure includes a computationally non-intensive encryption algorithm based on random unitary transformation and achieves a high level of security. In addition, the image recognition system achieves high recognition performance by using ensemble learning to integrate recognition results based on the dictionaries of different devices.
US12159479B2
An electronic device includes a light source and an optical sensor. The light source emits a light having a maximum light intensity at a first wavelength A. The optical sensor has a maximum response value at a second wavelength B, and receives a reflected portion of the light that is reflected by an object. The integral value of the light intensity of the light from the wavelength 380 nm to the first wavelength A is I1. The integral value of the light intensity of the light from the first wavelength A to the wavelength 780 nm is I2. The first wavelength A, the second wavelength B, the integral value I1, and the integral value I2 satisfy the following equation: (B−A)*(I2−I1)>0.
US12159462B2
A method for controlling a user terminal associated with a doorbell including a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: storing, in a database, feature data units collected using the doorbell; generating one among a plurality of types of commands according to whether an object detected from an image of a visitor captured by the doorbell matches one of the feature data units; and displaying first and second graphic interfaces, which are different from each other, on the user terminal in responses to first and second commands, respectively, among the commands.
US12159460B2
A method and system for generating a customized summary of virtual actions and events. Gameplay data sent over a communication network from a client device of the player engaged in a current activity of the respective interactive content title within a current gameplay session may be monitored. A trigger in the monitored gameplay data is detected and associated with a request for a summary that encapsulates actions and events of past gameplay associated with the trigger. A subset of the actions and events of the past gameplay for the summary is selected based on one or more selected customized tags associated with the trigger. The summary is generated based on the selected subset of the actions and events and provided to the client device for presentation.
US12159451B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide for automatically generating labels for sensor data. For instance first sensor data for a first vehicle is identified. The first sensor data is defined in both a global coordinate system and a local coordinate system for the first vehicle. A second vehicle is identified based on a second location of the second vehicle within a threshold distance of the first vehicle within the first timeframe. The second vehicle is associated with second sensor data that is further associated with a label identifying a location of an object, and the location of the object is defined in a local coordinate system of the second vehicle. A conversion from the local coordinate system of the second vehicle to the local coordinate system of the first vehicle may be determined and used to transfer the label from the second sensor data to the first sensor data.
US12159448B2
A learning image generation device includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a learning image, and a variation learning image generation unit that generates a variation learning image by adding a variation in which an output of a model deviates from a target value to a pixel value of at least one pixel that constitutes the learning image in a case in which the learning image acquired by the image acquisition unit is input to the model.
US12159444B2
A method may include obtaining an image of a subject and determining a plurality of image blocks in the image. The method may also include extracting grayscale features from each of the plurality of image blocks and determining, based on the grayscale features, a segmentation threshold. The method may further include segmenting, based on the segmentation threshold, the image.
US12159439B2
An illumination arrangement in a mobile device is provided that uses an artificial neural network (ANN) to correct an image of a scene. The mobile device has an illumination apparatus with an LED array that emits light to illuminate a scene. The LED array has LEDs, separated by borders, that are independently driven. A camera has a sensor to capture an image of the scene. The ANN has a training mode in which the ANN is trained using a set of images captured by the camera to generate parameters. The ANN is trained offline in a cloud network. A processor uses the trained ANN in an inference mode to correct the image.
US12159435B2
A point cloud data processing method according to embodiments may comprise: encoding point cloud data; and transmitting the encoded point cloud data. The point cloud data processing method according to embodiments may comprise: receiving point cloud data; and decoding the received point cloud data.
US12159434B2
The present disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method capable of reducing an increase in a load imposed by processing of multispectral image data. Multispectral image data including components in four or more wavelength bands is simple-coded at a fixed compression rate. Alternatively, coded data generated by simple coding at a fixed compression rate for multispectral image data including components in four or more wavelength bands is simple-decoded. For example, the present disclosure is applicable to an image processing apparatus, an image coding apparatus, an image decoding apparatus, an imaging element, an imaging apparatus, or the like.
US12159432B2
The image processing apparatus obtains a captured image including a foreground object and a background image not including the foreground object, adjusts pixel values of a pixel included in the background image, a color represented by the pixel values being in a specific color range, and generates an image representing an area of the foreground object based on a difference between the adjusted background image and the captured image.
US12159429B2
The invention describes a generic framework for hand-eye calibration of camera-guided apparatuses, wherein the rigid 3D transformation between the apparatus and the camera must be determined. An example of such an apparatus is a camera-guided robot.
US12159424B2
In the field of determining the three-dimensional profile of a surface, a system and a method for determining such a three-dimensional profile use a plenoptic camera and a structured lighting system. The method includes: acquiring a sequence of plenoptic images, each formed by a set of pixels each associated with a light intensity of an imaged surface element, and including a plurality of sub-images of the surface from different viewing angles, projecting onto the surface a sequence of structured images synchronised with the sequence of plenoptic images illuminating each imaged surface element by a succession of light intensities different from the successions of light intensities which illuminate the other imaged surface elements, constructing, for each pixel of the plenoptic image, an intensity vector representing the succession of light intensities, and pairing each pixel of a sub-image with a pixel of another sub-image depending on a similarity of the intensity vectors.
US12159422B2
A virtual or augmented reality display system can include a first sensor to provide measurements of a user's head pose over time and a processor to estimate the user's head pose based on at least one head pose measurement and based on at least one calculated predicted head pose. The processor can combine the head pose measurement and the predicted head pose using one or more gain factors. The one or more gain factors may vary based upon the user's head pose position within a physiological range of movement.
US12159419B2
Methods and systems for identifying internal motion of a breast of a patient during an imaging procedure. The method may include compressing the breast of the patient in a mediolateral oblique (MLO) position. During compression of the breast, a first tomosynthesis MLO projection frame for a first angle with respect the breast is acquired and a second tomosynthesis MLO projection frame for a second angle with respect to the breast is acquired. Boundaries of the pectoral muscle are identified in the projection frames and boundary representations are generated. A difference between the first representation and the second representation is determined. A motion score is then generated based on at least the difference between the first representation and the second representation.
US12159402B2
The present disclosure provides an operating method of a brain imaging neurological abnormality prediction system, which includes steps as follows. The T1-weighted image and the diffusion-weighted image of the patient are acquired; the image process is performed on the T1-weighted image and the diffusion-weighted image to obtain a smoothed brain standard space infarction image; the smoothed brain standard space infarction image is multiplied by and a weighted image for a post-processing to obtain a post-weight image; the post-weight image is inputted to the deep learning cross validation classification model of transfer learning to predict whether the neurological abnormality occurs within a predetermined period after the patient's brain disease.
US12159399B2
An information processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to perform an image generating process of generating a plurality of medical images on the basis of a plurality of imaging parameter groups, the plurality of imaging parameter groups being updated by adversarial learning. The processing circuitry is configured to perform a discriminating process of discriminating whether or not each of the plurality of medical images is a target image acquired by a first medical imaging apparatus in the adversarial learning. The processing circuitry is configured to output one of the imaging parameter groups used for generating the medical images in the image generating process when the adversarial learning has converged.
US12159384B2
In an implementation, a method for pixel level roadway crack segmentation is provided. The method includes: receiving a plurality of roadway range images; generating a plurality of image patches from the plurality of roadway range images; generating a crack map for the plurality of image patches by a DCNN; and generating a crack map for the plurality of roadway range images based on the generated crack map for the plurality of image patches.
US12159379B1
Video frames are captured by an image capture device and stabilized to generate stabilized video frames. Multiple stabilized video frames are combined into single motion blurred video frames. Combination of multiple stabilized video frames into single motion blurred video frames produces motion blur within the single motion blurred video frames that is both physical and real.
US12159378B2
Disclosed is a high-contrast minimum variance imaging method based on deep learning. For the problem of the poor performance of a traditional minimum variance imaging method in terms of ultrasonic image contrast, a deep neural network is applied in order to suppress an off-axis scattering signal in channel data received by an ultrasonic transducer, and after the deep neural network is combined with a minimum variance beamforming method, an ultrasonic image with a higher contrast can be obtained while the resolution performance of the minimum variance imaging method is maintained. In the present method, compared with the traditional minimum variance imaging method, after an apodization weight is calculated, channel data is first processed by using a deep neural network, and weighted stacking of the channel data is then carried out, so that the pixel value of a target imaging point is obtained, thereby forming a complete ultrasonic image.
US12159372B2
A system and method of multiview style transfer apply a style transfer to individual views of a multiview image in a way that produces consistent results across all images. In some embodiments, the multiview style transfer includes receiving first and second images representative of first and second perspectives of a scene and first and second disparity maps corresponding to the first and second images, generating a first stylized image, generating a stylized shifted image based on the first stylized image and the first disparity map, generating a second stylized image based on a guided filter of the stylized shifted image and the second image, and generating a first and second stylized image based on the stylized shifted images and the disparity maps.
US12159355B2
According to a method for virtual enhancement of a camera image, a camera image depicting an object is generated. A geometric description of a virtual auxiliary object as a surface in space and a pose of the auxiliary object with respect to the object are specified, wherein the auxiliary object separates part of the object from the rest of the object. An enhanced image is generated based on a superimposition of the camera image with a representation of the auxiliary object depending on the geometric description and the pose of the auxiliary object by a computing unit and displayed on a display device. The enhanced image is generated and displayed in such a way that the auxiliary object has a spatially variable transparency.
US12159339B2
A method for training a three-dimensional model face animation model from speech, is provided. The method includes determining a first correlation value for a facial feature based on an audio waveform from a first subject, generating a first mesh for a lower portion of a human face, based on the facial feature and the first correlation value, updating the first correlation value when a difference between the first mesh and a ground truth image of the first subject is greater than a pre-selected threshold, and providing a three-dimensional model of the human face animated by speech to an immersive reality application accessed by a client device based on the difference between the first mesh and the ground truth image of the first subject. A non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions to cause a system to perform the above method, and the system, are also provided.
US12159338B1
A solution that allows the avatar corresponding to the target object tracked by the external tracking device can be properly displayed in the visual content that corresponds to the field of view of the virtual camera, even if the coordinate systems used by the host and the external tracking device are different.
US12159327B2
Image processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, image processing method, and image processing program
A portable terminal includes a display control unit, an extraction unit, and a compositing unit. The display control unit displays a specifying frame for specifying a specified region which is a partial region in a display image displayed on a touch panel display, and a color designation mark for designating a reference color from colors included in an image of the specified region in the specifying frame, in superposition with the display image. The extraction unit extracts an image corresponding to the reference color designated by the color designation mark from the image of the specified region in the specifying frame, as a compositing target image. The compositing unit generates a composite image in which the compositing target image is composited in a selection image selected by a user.
US12159316B2
An electronic receipt system may generate electronic documents including receipt content associated with a transaction between an account holder and a third party, and automatically link the electronic documents to secure records corresponding to account transaction records in a secure database. An account holder may subsequently view an electronic document including the receipt from a secure network platform displaying the secure records for multiple transactions in the account. In some aspects, the electronic receipt system may retrieve the receipt from an email message transmitted to an email address assigned to the account holder by the electronic receipt system. In other aspects, the electronic receipt may be retrieved using an application on a user device corresponding to the electronic receipt system.
US12159310B1
An image of a check that is in the field of view of a camera is monitored prior to the image of the check being captured. The camera is associated with a mobile device. When the image of the check in the field of view passes monitoring criteria, an image may be taken by the camera and provided from the mobile device to a financial institution. The image capture may be performed automatically as soon as the image of the check is determined to pass the monitoring criteria. The check may be deposited in a user's bank account based on the image. Any technique for sending the image to the financial institution may be used. Feedback may be provided to the user of the camera regarding the image of the check in the field of view.
US12159307B2
A system includes a processing apparatus and a management server. The processing apparatus includes a first transmission unit configured to transmit information about a state of a consumable item for consumption by the processing apparatus. The management server includes a first generation unit configured to generate a first screen for purchasing the consumable item based on the information transmitted from the processing apparatus about the state of the consumable item, a second transmission unit configured to transmit a request for purchasing the consumable item based on a user instruction designated on the first screen displayed on the processing apparatus, and a second generation unit configured to generate a second screen containing a payment code based on information about the payment code acquired based on the request for purchasing.
US12159304B2
Provided herein is a computing system including a processor in communication with at least one memory. The processor is configured to (i) build a model using historical vehicle telematics data and historical vehicle data, the model configured to: (a) predict an operating cost of a vehicle based upon a vehicle type and user data and (b) output operational parameters for operating the vehicle, (ii) receive a vehicle acquisition request for a selected vehicle including vehicle data for the selected vehicle and selected user data for the user of the selected vehicle, (iii) input the vehicle acquisition request data into the model, and (iv) output from the model an acquisition cost and operational parameters for the selected vehicle and the selected user including a procurement cost for the selected vehicle and an operating cost for operating the selected vehicle within the operational parameters for a predetermined time period.
US12159303B2
Search techniques are described that support locating and displaying prospective objects in digital images based on a removed object. A digital image, for instance, is received by a computing device as an input depicting a physical environment with various objects and displayed in a user interface. An object depicted by the digital image is removed. An aspect of the removed object is identified. A search system leverages the aspect to locate a prospective object. The prospective object is configured for display within the digital image. As a result, the digital image is displayed in the user interface as having the configured prospective object depicted in the physical environment.
US12159302B2
Media content event review systems and methods are operable to present member content reviews of a media content event by presenting a plurality of member avatars in a virtual world, wherein the member avatars present audio commentary about a media content event identified in a user request, and wherein the community members who generated the audio commentary about the media content event have an interpersonal relationship with the requesting user.
US12159287B2
In some implementations, a system may identify a mitigation record in a record log associated with an account of an application. The system may append a message prompt to the mitigation record that causes the application to request, during a user session associated with the account, an indication of whether there is an association between the mitigation record and an event record. The system may receive, from a user device associated with the user session, feedback associated with the message prompt that indicates whether the mitigation record is associated with the event record. The system may perform, based on the feedback, an action associated with indicating whether the mitigation record and the event record are associated.
US12159284B2
A method for establishing an index of usability associated with a replacement payment card is provided. The method may include receiving a payment card replacement request in a vending facility. The method may further include identifying at least one possible risk factor associated with a user utilizing the replacement payment card. The method may also include creating a risk assessment based on the at least one identified possible risk factor. The method may further include establishing an index of usability for the replacement payment card based on the created assessment, whereby a value of the index of usability correlates to a plurality of restrictions placed on using the replacement payment card. The method may also include storing the established index of usability in a database.
US12159272B2
An exemplary system, method, and computer-accessible medium for determining product abandonment for an item(s) can include receiving first information related to a plurality of in-person transactions for a plurality of customers from a point of sale (POS) device(s) located at a merchant(s), where the first information can include transaction information related to the item(s), determining second information related to a reduction of a quantity of the item(s) from the first information by an operator(s) of the POS device(s), generating third information by identifying particular transactions that include the reduction of the quantity, and determining the product abandonment based on the third information by applying (i) a pattern recognition procedure or (ii) a machine learning procedure to the third information. The first information can include in-person transactions that occurred over a particular period of time, and the particular period of time can correspond to a sales cycle of the merchant(s).
US12159268B2
Methodologies, systems, and computer-readable media provided for a system for generating personalized electronic documents and verifying user identity are discussed. The system receives user identification data and check information from a user application. The check information is validated by the issuer of the check. The system transmits a notification to the user application that includes a machine readable code. The user application presents the machine readable code and the user identification data to a check-in module and automatic processing of the check is initiated.
US12159264B1
Meeting and conferencing systems and methods are implemented in a variety of manners. Consistent with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a meeting system is implemented via a computer server which is configured to provide a web-based meeting-group subscription option to potential meeting participants. A meeting scheduling data is received over a web-accessible virtual meeting interface. The meeting scheduling data includes group identification information and meeting time information. In response to the group identification information, participant identification information is retrieved for participants that become associated with a meeting group identified by the group identification information. Chat sessions may be used by the meeting participants.
US12159259B2
Some embodiments provide systems and methods to enable object replacement. A central computing system can receive data associated with quantities of like physical objects from remote systems. The central computing system can adjust the first quantity of the like physical objects stored in the first one of the remote systems based on the second quantity of the like physical objects stored in the at least another one of the remote systems. The central computing system can determine the like physical objects are absent from the facility. An autonomous robot device can detect a vacant space at the designated location at which the like physical objects are supposed to be disposed. The autonomous robot device using the image capturing device can capture an image of the vacant space. The central computing system can determine a set of like replacement physical objects to be disposed in the vacant space.
US12159258B2
An example operation may include one or more of receiving, by a dealer node, a request for a transport with a set of properties, querying, by the dealer node, a plurality of dealer nodes for the transport based on the set of the properties, responsive to receiving transport availability notifications, requesting a transfer of the transport from at least one dealer node of the plurality of the dealer nodes, receiving agreements from the plurality of the dealer nodes for the transfer of the transport, and recording the transfer of the transport on a remote storage.
US12159252B2
A system and method for document summarization generates summarized articles and risk factor categorizations for display at a graphical user interface (GUI) dashboard. A transaction monitoring system includes an adverse media dashboard pipeline for processing risk factor alerts and generating document summarizations for display at a user device. Document summarization extracts several sentences from a source text and stacks the sentences to create a summary. The method creates a vector representation of each sentence using a machine learning word embedding model and generates a sentence similarity matrix by computing cosine similarity values. A sentence graph creation algorithm creates a graph corresponding to the sentence similarity matrix and calculates importance scores used in selecting sentences for the document summary. The GUI dashboard includes first, second, third and fourth dashboard regions for displaying alert report records, media records, and graphical user interface layouts of document summaries and risk factor visualizations.
US12159236B2
A computer system is provided that is programmed to select feature sets from a large number of features. Features for a set are selected based on metagradient information returned from a machine learning process that has been performed on an earlier selected feature set. The process can iterate until a selected feature set converges or otherwise meets or exceeds a given threshold.
US12159216B1
A system and method for compressing and restoring data utilizing a variational autoencoder to enable homomorphic compression techniques is disclosed. Input data is compressed into a latent space using an encoder network of a variational autoencoder. Homomorphic operations are performed on the compressed data in the latent space. The latent space compressed data is decompressed using a decoder network of the variational autoencoder. The homomorphic operations can enable performing operations while the data is in a compressed form, and preserving results of those operations while the data is in a decompressed form.
US12159209B2
Systems and methods for an accelerated tuning of hyperparameters of a model supported with prior learnings data include assessing subject models associated with a plurality of distinct sources of transfer tuning data, wherein the assessing includes implementing of: [1] a model relatedness assessment for each of a plurality of distinct pairwise subject models, and [2] a model coherence assessment for each of the plurality of distinct pairwise subject models; constructing a plurality of distinct prior mixture models based on the relatedness metric value and the coherence metric value for each of the plurality of distinct pairwise subject models, identifying sources of transfer tuning data based on identifying a distinct prior mixture model having a satisfactory model evidence fraction; and accelerating a tuning of hyperparameters of the target model based on transfer tuning data associated with the distinct prior mixture model having the satisfactory model evidence fraction.
US12159206B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, for totally corrective boosting with cardinality penalization are described. One of the methods includes obtaining initialization data identifying training examples, a dictionary of weak classifiers, and an active weak classifier matrix. Iterations of a totally corrective boosting with cardinality penalization process are performed, wherein each iteration performs operations comprising selecting a weak classifier from the dictionary of weak classifiers that most violates a constraint of a dual of the primal problem. The selected weak classifier is included in the active weak classifier matrix. The primal problem is optimized, and a discrete weight vector is determined. Weak classifiers are identified from the active weak classifier matrix with respective discrete weights greater than a threshold. The regularized risk is optimized, and a continuous weight vector is determined. The classifier is determined as an ensemble identified by the weak classifiers and the continuous weight vector.
US12159195B2
Techniques and a system to facilitate estimation of a quantum phase, and more specifically, to facilitate estimation of an expectation value of a quantum state, by utilizing a hybrid of quantum and classical methods are provided. In one example, a system is provided. The system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can include an encoding component and a learning component. The encoding component can encode an expectation value associated with a quantum state. The learning component can utilize stochastic inference to determine the expectation value based on an uncollapsed eigenvalue pair.
US12159190B2
Methods and apparatus for locating small indicia in large images are disclosed herein. An example method includes: identifying an aiming pattern zone that includes a detected or presumed location of an aiming light pattern, wherein an offset between the location and a center of image data varies due to a parallax; determining one or more coordinates of the aiming pattern zone; capturing image data representing an image of an environment appearing within a field of view (FOV) of a scanner including the indicia; encoding the one or more coordinates into a tagline of the image; and providing the image with the tagline to an indicia decoder such that the indicia decoder attempts to decode the indicia from the image data starting in a region of the image data selected based upon the one or more coordinates.
US12159187B1
At least some embodiments of the present invention are directed to barcode readers having a housing with upper and lower portions, and a platter. Additionally, the barcode readers include a platter frame and an imaging assembly, the first imaging assembly having a first field of view (FOV) directed through at least one of the substantially horizontal window or the substantially upright window of the housing, and a reader accessory removably coupled with at least one of the lower housing portion or the platter frame that includes a thermal transmitter. The thermal transmitter is thermally coupled with at least one of the housing frame or the platter frame to transfer thermal energy generated by the reader accessory thereto.
US12159183B2
An apparatus for unique identification of an object using near-field communication (NFC), the apparatus includes at least a processor and a memory, wherein the memory contains instructions configuring the at least a processor to receive object manufacture data associated with a first object containing an NFC tag, generate a unique identifier as a function of the object manufacture data, assign the unique identifier to the NFC tag of the first object using an NFC reader at an initial time, obtain first identification data containing the unique identifier when the NFC reader communicates with the NFC tag of the first object at a time subsequent to the initial time, aggregate the first identification data with second identification data associated with a second object using a data aggregator, determine an object action datum as a function of the aggregated identification data, and transmit the object action datum to the NFC reader.
US12159177B2
Optical articles including a spatially defined arrangement of a plurality of data rich retroreflective elements, wherein the plurality of retroreflective elements comprise retroreflective elements having at least two different retroreflective properties and at least two different optical contrasts with respect to a background substrate when observed within an ultraviolet spectrum, a visible spectrum, a near-infrared spectrum, or a combination thereof.
US12159175B1
A computing system includes a network circuit configured to communicate data over a network, an accounts database configured to store information pertaining to accounts associated with a plurality of customers, and a plurality of application programming interfaces (APIs). The computing system also includes an integration circuit configured to receive a plurality of indications from different third parties of third party preferences to integrate different ones of the functionalities into different third party services. The integration circuit is further configured to select different subsets of the plurality of APIs for the different third parties based on functionalities identified via the indications. The integration circuit is further configured to provide, via a first selected subset of the plurality of APIs, information associated with a first functionality to an external device to facilitate access to the first functionality via a first third party service.
US12159168B2
A method for performing resource orchestration for microservices-based 5G applications in a dynamic, heterogenous, multi-tiered compute and network environment is presented. The method includes managing compute requirements and network requirements of a microservices-based application jointly by positioning computing nodes distributed across multiple layers, across edges and at a central cloud, identifying and modeling coupling relationships between compute and network resources for a plurality of microservices, when only application-level requirements are provided, to build coupling functions, solving a multi-objective optimization problem to identify how each of the plurality of microservices are deployed in the dynamic, heterogenous, multi-tiered compute and network environment by employing the coupling functions to jointly optimize resource usage of the compute and network resources across different compute and network slices, and deriving optimal joint network and compute resource allocation and function placement decisions.
US12159167B2
A method for dynamically assigning an inference request is disclosed. A method for dynamically assigning an inference request may include determining at least one model to process an inference request on a plurality of computing platforms, the plurality of computing platforms including at least one Central Processing Unit (CPU) and at least one Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), obtaining, with at least one processor, profile information of the at least one model, the profile information including measured characteristics of the at least one model, dynamically determining a selected computing platform from between the at least one CPU and the at least one GPU for responding to the inference request based on an optimized objective associated with a status of the computing platform and the profile information, and routing, with at least one processor, the inference request to the selected computing platform. A system and computer program product are also disclosed.
US12159163B2
Embodiments as disclosed herein provide computing systems and methods that effectively serve to isolate processes in a computing environment. The isolation of such processes may serve additionally to substantially increase the observability of such processes, allowing a granular insight into data associated with those processes and the performing of individual tasks.
US12159160B1
A tangible, non-transitory, machine-readable medium, including machine-readable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to identify an optimal machine configuration and a number of optimal machines to complete a job. The one or more processors may further dynamically generate a matrix of available equivalent machine configurations and a corresponding number of machines for each available equivalent machine configuration and provide a preferred machine configuration and a number of machines having the preferred machine configuration for completing the job, where the preferred machine configuration comprises the optimal machine configuration or a machine configuration from the dynamically generated matrix.
US12159153B2
An information handling system may include a first host system, comprising a first processor and a first network interface, and a second host system, comprising a second processor and a second network interface. The first network interface may be configured to accelerate migration of a designated virtual resource from the first host system to the second host system.
US12159148B2
The present invention includes a memory and a processor configured to store, in a storage, a first digital twin in which at least one model defining at least one function of an entity at a given time, and at least one piece of second data that includes, as a constituent element, first data for realizing the function of the entity due to being input to the model are included, create at least one second digital twin by performing predetermined first computation using, as a computation target, at least one first digital twin stored in the storage, and execute computation for arranging the second digital twin in a sandbox for which a predetermined time axis has been set, and realizing a function of an entity indicated by the second digital twin in the sandbox in accordance with the time axis.
US12159130B2
A computer-implemented method, a medical device, and a system for acquiring user-specific customization data, i.e. user-specific language packages, are provided. The computer-implemented method comprises: determining a first set of user-specific customization data stored on the medical device; comparing the first set of user-specific customization data with a second set of user-specific customization data that is required by a user; and upon determining that the second set of user-specific customization data is different from the first set of user-specific customization data, acquiring, from a data storage external to the medical device, the second set of user-specific customization data or a delta between the first set and the second set of user-specific customization data.
US12159126B1
Techniques are provided herein to identify unused computer code in a computer code corpus. Execution tracking characteristics may be used to identify unused code branches within the computer code corpus. A notification may be provided, indicating the unused code along with an option for easy removal.
US12159123B2
A method to compare between a first number and a second number includes the steps of storing the first number in a first row of an associative memory array, storing a two's complement representation of the second number in a second row of the associative memory array wherein bit i of the second number is stored in a same column of the associative memory array as bit i of the first number, concurrently performing a carry save operation on a plurality of columns of the associative memory array to create a sum and a carry, predicting a value of a carry out bit without adding the sum and the carry, and indicating that the first number is smaller than the second number if the value of the carry out bit is 1.
US12159120B2
A translation method includes acquiring an image, where the image includes a text to be translated; splitting the text to be translated in the image and acquiring a plurality of target objects, where each of the plurality of target objects includes a word or a phrase of the text to be translated; receiving an input operation for the plurality of target objects, acquiring an object to be translated among the plurality of target objects, and translating the object to be translated.
US12159118B2
The present invention relates to a context-based QA generation architecture, and an object of the present invention is to generate diverse QA pairs from a single context. To achieve the object, the present invention includes a latent variable generating network including at least one encoder and an artificial neural network (Multi-Layer Perceptron: MLP) and configured to train the artificial neural network using a first context, a first question, and a first answer, and generate a second question latent variable and a second answer latent variable by applying the trained artificial neural network to a second context, an answer generating network configured to generate a second answer by decoding the second answer latent variable, and a question generating network configured to generate a second question based on a second context and the second answer.
US12159112B2
A system and method relate to a processing device implementing a master artificial intelligence (AI) engine to receive, from each of one or more real-time AI engines, a machine learning algorithm, parameters associated with the machine learning algorithm, and features employed to train the parameters, receive labeled data used to train the parameters associated with the machine learning algorithm, and construct, based on a combination rule, a master machine learning model using the features, the machine learning algorithm, and the parameters associated with the machine learning algorithm received from each of the one or more real-time AI engines.
US12159111B2
A system and method for providing a voice assistant service for text including an anaphor are provided. A method, performed by an electronic device, of providing a voice assistant service includes: obtaining first text generated from a first input, detecting a target word within the first text and generating common information related to the detected target word, using a first natural language understanding (NLU) model, obtaining second text generated from a second input, inputting the common information and the second text to a second NLU model, detecting an anaphor included in the second text and outputting an intent and a parameter, based on common information corresponding to the detected anaphor, using the second NLU model, and generating response information related to the intent and the parameter.
US12159105B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media that support automated summarization of documents using machine learning and artificial intelligence. The summaries include document category-specific summaries for different categories of documents. To illustrate, a document processing device may receive input data representing a document and provide first feature data based on the input data to one or more machine learning (ML) models to select a document category of a plurality of predefined document categories. The document processing device may provide second feature data based on the input data to a second set of ML models associated with the selected document category to generate annotation data associated with the document. The document processing device may provide the annotation data to a third set of ML models to generate a summary of the document, and the document processing device may generate an output based on the summary.
US12159104B2
A method performed by an electronic device includes retrieving, from a first computing environment, a first set of structured documents that contains metadata for a first version of a workflow to be performed by a workflow engine, the first version of the workflow including a first set of workflow elements. The method further including retrieving, from a second computing environment, a second set of structured documents. The method determines whether a rule is to be applied, based on one but not both of the first and second sets of structured documents including at least one section for a workflow element having a type to which the rule applies, and generating a description of a change in the second version of the workflow relative to the first version of the workflow.
US12159102B2
Methods and systems for optimized template data management are disclosed. By enabling direct access to the shared universal content data, the template management system can replicate the selected universal content either within one template or across several templates. Furthermore, the universal content can be a section that comprise sub-components or a block that comprises subblocks. The present subject matter can improve computer and network efficiency by eliminating duplicative universal content data.
US12159099B1
A system generates synthetic documents from source documents. The system receives a source document and generates prompts for generating sections of a synthetic document from the source document. The system receives sections of the synthetic document based on execution of the machine learning based language model. For each of one or more portions of the synthetic document, the system determines a snippet of the source document that provides support for the portion of the synthetic document. The system sends the synthetic document for display via a user interface. The system receives a request via the user interface to inspect a portion of the synthetic document. The system identifies a snippet of the source document corresponding to the portion of the synthetic document and sends the snippet of the source document for display via the user interface.
US12159097B2
Techniques can capture, store, and regenerate a view of content in applications (e.g., native applications) on devices (e.g., a mobile device). A capture management system can produce compact data storage of views of content in an application on a device and the efficient search thereof of views of content provided in the application. The views of content can be translated into a transportable data layer, such as HTML, and captured using delta encoding to identify changes and modifications in content accessed in any application at a device. A capture management system can accurately and efficiently capture events displayed for an application at a device and send the events to a server-side system, which can combine the events to reassemble the events. A user interface and user interaction events on an application at a mobile device can be reassembled for the purpose of playback and analysis of interactions with the application.
US12159096B1
A computing device of a system is deployed within a communication network for processing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reports. The computing device is configured to obtain an ESG report of an entity, receive a question in natural language regarding information contained in or inferable from the ESG report, convert the ESG report into page-wise pieces of text, determine an answer to the question based at least upon the page-wise pieces of text of the ESG report, determine a location of a snippet related to the answer in the page-wise pieces of text of the ESG report, generate a bounding box through which the snippet is highlighted in a page containing the snippet, crop the page based on the bounding box, and display a cropped image of the page.
US12159094B2
A computer-implemented method, a machine learning system, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for designing electrical circuits are provided. In the computer-implemented method input data is received and processed to generate a representation of the electrical circuit. A plurality of candidate routes for connecting a first and second circuit element of the electrical circuit are identified. A candidate route is then selected by iteratively selecting candidate sub-routes. Selecting candidate sub-routes is performed by using a Sequential Monte Carlo process to perform a look ahead search of a subset of the plurality of candidate routes, the Sequential Monte Carlo process being guided by a neural network. The representation of the electrical circuit is then updated with an action selection signal representing a selection of a candidate sub-route.
US12159091B2
An apparatus for multi-stage fracking, wherein the apparatus includes a pump configured to pump a fracking fluid into a rock region comprises a plurality of rock zones, and a computing device communicatively connected to the pump, wherein the computing device includes at least a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the at least a processor containing instructions configuring the at least a processor to receive reservoir data, determine an optimal fracking stimulation parameter as a function of the reservoir data, identify a fracking stage as a function of the optimal fracking stimulation parameter, and adjust a pump configuration of the pump as a function of the fracking stage.
US12159090B2
The invention relates to an optimal allocation method for stored energy coordinating electric vehicles (EVs) to participate in auxiliary service market (ASM), including the following steps: 1. Predict the reported capacity of daily 96 points for EVs to participate in the ASM by least square support vector machine (LSSVM). 2. Fit the daily total load distribution of EVs. 3. Determine the error distribution between the reported capacity and the actual response capacity, and simulate the total daily load capacity of EVs in the future with Monte Carlo method. 4. Calculate the energy storage capacity required by EVs daily participating in ASM. 5. Build the objective function to minimize the scheduling risk of auxiliary service. 6. Solve the energy storage model in step 5 with particle swarm optimization (PSO), and output the configuration results of optimal energy storage capacity and energy storage power. The invention can improve the adjustable capacity of EVs participating in ASM.
US12159078B2
The method is applied to a first electronic device and includes: determining interactive service between the first electronic device and a second electronic device; when the interactive service is a first type, in response to a drag operation on a first object on a first interface of a first application running in the first electronic device, sending data of the first object to the second electronic device to display the first object on a second interface of a second application running in the second electronic device; when the interactive service is a second type, displaying a first subinterface of a third application running in the first electronic device; and sending data of a second subinterface of the third application to the second electronic device to display the second subinterface on the second electronic device.
US12159076B2
To provide a device which can diagnose a brain disease by observing a pupil diameter. A device for diagnosing a brain disease, equipped with a display image control section (3), an imaging section (5) and a judgment section (7), wherein the display image control section (3) can vary a display image displayed on a display section on the basis of a first pattern, the imaging section (5) can take an image of the pupil of a user who watches the display image, and the judgment section (7) can determine whether or not the user is affected with a brain disease using a pattern of the time-dependent change in the size of the pupil of the user which is imaged by the imaging section and the first pattern.
US12159074B2
A printing control system includes a terminal that performs an input operation of setting a second setting item relevant to printing that is made impossible based on an input operation of setting for a first setting item relevant to printing being performed, and transmits first information to a printing apparatus based on the input operation for the first setting item being performed. The printing apparatus perform control so as to transmit second information to the terminal device as a response to the first information in a case where the printing apparatus receives the first information from the terminal device. Based on the terminal device receiving the second information, a display control unit displays a setting value corresponding to a second attribute value indicated by the second information in association with the second setting item for which the input operation is made impossible.
US12159073B2
A processing system includes a first authentication section that performs first authentication based on first authentication information associated with a user when acquiring the first authentication information, and a processor that acquires authentication success information indicating that second authentication was performed based on second authentication information different from the first authentication information and acquired by detecting the user in a contactless manner, and that stores a print job associated with the user. The processor displays, when the first authentication is performed while the print job associated with the user is stored, a print instruction screen accepting an instruction for executing printing based on the print job on the display, and causes, when the authentication success information is acquired while the print job associated with the user is stored, the image forming apparatus to execute the printing based on the print job without displaying the print instruction screen on the display.
US12159071B2
An information processing system includes a management server and a multi-function peripheral (MFP). The management server specifies an environment of a network to which the MFP is connected, selects a security policy associated with the specified environment of the network, and delivers the security policy to the MFP. The MFP receives the security policy associated with the environment of the connected network from the management server, and applies the security policy.
US12159069B1
Management of spot colors and spot color adjustments includes associating these color printing resources with print conditions, customer accounts, or projects for a printing device. A spot color adjustment is associated with a print condition, a customer account, or a project used for printing operations. A print job is received that specified a selected print condition, a selected customer account, or a selected project. The associated spot color adjustment is determined using these attributes. The spot color adjustment is applied during color printing operations for a document using the spot color. The spot color is printed within the document according to the specified spot color adjustment.
US12159065B2
An information processing apparatus includes a first setting unit configured to set a layout pattern for a perforation process or a crease process on paper in response to selection by a user, a second setting unit configured to set the number of aggregated pages laid out on a print side of the paper in response to selection by the user, and a control unit configured to perform first processing to avoid selection of a predetermined number of aggregated pages in the second setting unit based on a first layout pattern selected in the first setting unit.
US12159063B2
An example apparatus includes a PIM capable device having an array of memory cells and sensing circuitry coupled to the array, where the sensing circuitry includes a sense amplifier and a compute component. The PIM capable device includes timing circuitry selectably coupled to the sensing circuitry. The timing circuitry is configured to control timing of performance of operations performed using the sensing circuitry. The PIM capable device also includes a sequencer selectably coupled to the timing circuitry. The sequencer is configured to coordinate compute operations. The apparatus also includes a source external to the PIM capable device. The sequencer is configured to receive a command instruction set from the source to initiate performance of a compute operation.
US12159062B2
A computer system having a host coupled to a storage device via a peripheral component interconnect express bus. The host communicates write commands of low priority to the storage device, which places them in a queue for execution at an idle time. In response to a determination that the storage device is in an idle state, the storage device best accommodates the write commands in the idle queue in connection with housekeeping tasks, such as garbage collection and wear leveling, to best reduce write amplification.
US12159061B2
A memory system includes a non-volatile memory chip that includes a memory cell array, and a memory controller. The memory controller is configured to perform a read operation on the non-volatile memory chip by instructing the non-volatile memory chip to perform a sensing operation to read data stored in the memory cell array, estimating a time when the read data becomes ready to be transferred from the non-volatile memory chip to the memory controller, and instructing the non-volatile memory chip, after the estimated time, to perform a transfer operation to transfer the read data to the memory controller.
US12159060B2
The present disclosure relates to a data writing method and apparatus of a NAND flash, and a storage medium. The method includes: for each channel in the NAND flash, pairing all logic units, namely LUNs, in the channel so that each LUN pair includes at least two LUNs; and for each LUN pair, sequentially writing data to one same page in a plurality of pages corresponding to a program mode included in each word line of each LUN in the LUN pair, and after completing data writing to the same page of the word line of all the LUNs in the LUN pair, sequentially writing data to a next same page in the plurality of pages of the word line of each LUN in the LUN pair, until the data writing is sequentially performed on a last same page in the plurality of pages of the word line of each LUN in the LUN pair. Therefore, the transmission efficiency of a NAND bus can be improved, and the data writing performance of the NAND flash can be improved.
US12159056B2
Apparatus and methods for extending functionality of memory controllers in a processor-based device are disclosed herein. In one aspect, a processor-based device provides a memory access intercept circuit that is communicatively coupled to a memory controller and a memory device. The memory access intercept circuit is configured to receive a memory write request that is directed to and received by the memory controller, and generates a write transaction identifier (ID) for the memory write request. The memory access intercept circuit then generates proxy write data containing the write transaction ID, and sends the proxy write data to the memory controller. The memory access intercept circuit subsequently intercepts the actual write data directed to the memory controller, and stores the write data in a write data buffer in association with the write transaction ID.
US12159038B1
A flash memory controller of a storage device is coupled to a flash memory device of the storage device through a specific communication interface and includes an input/output (I/O) circuit and a processor. The I/O circuit sends commands and data between the flash memory device and the processor The processor controls the I/O circuit to send a specific boundary check command signal or a specific boundary check set-feature signal via the specific communication interface to the flash memory device, to make the flash memory device read out more page data of multiple page units from a specific block in the memory cell array based on a smaller search range and to make the flash memory device determine whether the multiple page units are empty pages, the search range defined by a start page address stored in the flash memory device.
US12159037B2
A memory system includes a non-volatile memory including first and second memory chips connected to a channel, each chip outputting a first signal indicating whether the chip is in a busy state, a first queue storing commands to be executed by the first chip, a second queue storing commands to be executed by the second chip, a processor configured to issue a second signal indicating whether a command in the first or second queue is a first-type or a second-type command, the first-type command causing the first or second chip to be in the busy state longer than the second-type command, a first arbiter selecting from the first and second queues a command to be executed next based on the first and second signals, and an interface controller sending the selected command via the channel to the first or second memory chip.
US12159031B2
An electronic device includes a display; a memory configured to store at least one instruction corresponding to at least one program; and a processor configured to execute the at least one instruction as a process, wherein the processor is configured to: predict, in response to a foreground execution of a first process, an amount of an available memory at a time point after an elapse of a predetermined time from the foreground execution of the first process, based on memory usage information stored in the memory; based on the predicted amount of the available memory exceeding a predetermined threshold value, suspend a memory return operation for the predetermined time; and based on the predicted amount of the available memory being less than the predetermined threshold value, perform the memory return operation without suspending the memory return operation.
US12159029B2
A display apparatus includes circuitry to display an object on a display. The circuitry stores, in a memory, display state data representing a display state of the object each time a condition is satisfied; receives selection of one of the display state data; and restores the display state of the object based on the selected display state data.
US12159018B2
Methods, systems, and computer storage media for providing supplementary item information on communications-based compatibility features for a primary item in an item listing platform. In particular, communications-based compatibility features are extracted from user communications about the primary item to identify additional features of the item. In operation, a supplementation engine of an item listing platform, accesses user communications for the primary item. Supplementary item information is generated for the item, where the supplementary item information includes a communications-based compatibility feature associated with the item. The communications-based compatibility feature indicates that the primary item is compatible with the secondary item, a non-standard feature (e.g., a feature not provided in a feature set of the primary item), or a demographic feature (e.g., age). The supplementary item information is provided to cause presentation of a user interface element corresponding to the communications-based compatibility feature on a user interface of the item listing platform.
US12159017B2
A client computing system (CCS) receives a download including (i) an image representative of at least one circuit in a vehicle, the at least one circuit including a first circuit configured for carrying a first signal within the vehicle, and (ii) symbol data associated with at least one symbol, the at least one symbol including a first symbol. After receiving the download, the CCS displays the image and the at least one symbol. The CCS then receives a first input corresponding to selection of the first symbol. The CCS then responsively receives, from the vehicle, data representing value(s) of the first signal. The CCS then determines a first display-location at which to display the data representing the value(s) of the first signal. While the image and the at least one symbol are displayed, the CCS then displays, at the first display-location, the data representing the value(s) of the first signal.
US12159014B2
Provided is a touch electrode structure. The touch electrode structure includes a plurality of touch electrode patterns, wherein each of the touch electrode patterns includes a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode, and the first touch electrodes and second touch electrodes of touch electrode patterns of the touch electrode structure are insulated. Branch electrodes of the first touch electrode and branch electrodes of the second touch electrode are disposed in at least one of a first region defined by first main body electrodes of two first touch electrodes and a second region defined by second main body electrodes of two second touch electrodes.
US12159013B2
A touch sensor includes first sensor patterns, second sensor patterns, a conductive line, and a temperature sensing electrode set. The first sensor patterns are electrically connected in a first direction. The second sensor patterns are electrically insulated from first sensor patterns and are electrically connected in a second direction different from the first direction. The conductive line is electrically connected to at least one of the first sensor patterns or at least one of the second sensor patterns. The temperature sensing electrode set is positioned between two of the first sensor patterns, is positioned between two of the second sensor patterns, or is positioned between the conductive line and at least one of the first sensor patterns and the second sensor patterns. The temperature sensing electrode set includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced from each other.
US12159008B2
In a base element of a waveguide for a detector system at least a portion of radiation passing via the front side and incident on the diffractive element in a selection region is deflected via the diffractive element such that the deflected portion is propagated as coupled-in radiation in the base element by reflection to the out-coupling region and is incident on the associated out-coupling section of the out-coupling region. The out-coupling region couples at least a portion of the radiation out of the base element such that it is incident on the associated sensor section of the sensor unit, which continuously measures the intensity of the incident radiation and supplies the control unit. The control unit determines the distance of the object from the front side of the base element according to the measured intensity.
US12159005B2
A touch panel and a display apparatus. The touch panel includes a touch area and a peripheral area arranged surrounding the touch area, the touch panel further includes: a first metal layer; a second metal layer; two or more insulating layers arranged in stack with the first metal layer and the second metal layer in the first direction; in which the two or more insulating layers includes one or more organic material layers, a part of at least one of the one or more organic material layers located in the touch area is provided with one or more hollow slots, and in the first direction, an orthographic projection of the at least one of the one or more organic material layers provided with the hollow slots covers at least part of the touch electrodes.
US12158998B2
An active stylus includes an electrode, a recycling capacitor, a first switch, a power source, and a second switch. The first switch is coupled between the recycling capacitor and the electrode. The second switch is coupled between the power source and the electrode. In a first phase, the second switch is turned on, the power source provides a current or a voltage for the electrode and the first switch is turned off. In a second phase, the second switch is turned off and the first switch is turned on. Alternatively, the recycling capacitor may be replaced with an electrode.
US12158996B2
A method includes transmitting, by a plurality of drive-sense circuits of an interactive display device, a plurality of signals on a plurality of electrodes of the interactive display device. The method further includes detecting, by a set of drive-sense circuits of the plurality of drive-sense circuits, a change in electrical characteristics of a set of. The method further includes interpreting, by a processing module of the interactive display device, the change in the electrical characteristics of the set of electrodes to be caused by a user input passive device in close proximity to an interactive surface of the interactive display device, generating a digital pad on the interactive surface for interaction with the user input passive device, and interpreting user inputs received from the user input passive device in close proximity to the digital pad as functions to manipulate data on a display area of the interactive display device.
US12158994B1
An optical navigation device, comprising: an image sensor, comprising a first number of pixels; and a processing circuit, configured to perform following steps: controlling the image sensor to sense a first sensing image by the first number of pixels in a first mode; and controlling the image sensor to perform a pixel binning such that the image sensor senses a second sensing image by a second number of binning pixels in a second mode; wherein the first number is larger than the second number, and each of the binning pixels corresponds to a plurality of the pixels.
US12158992B1
Methods of interpreting in-air hand gestures based on orientations of a wrist-wearable device are provided. The method includes receiving, from sensors of a wrist-wearable device, data associated with performance of an in-air hand gesture during a first period of time. The method includes, when determining the data indicates that the wrist-wearable device had a first orientation when the in-air hand gesture was performed during the first period of time, causing performance of a first operation. The method includes receiving, from sensors of the wrist-wearable device, new data associated with performance of the in-air hand gesture during a second period of time, the second period of time being after the first period of time. The method includes, when determining that the new data indicates that the wrist-wearable device had a second orientation when the in-air hand gesture was performed during the second period of time, causing performance of a second operation.
US12158989B2
A haptic rendering device and corresponding method allows to render a haptic effect described by metadata comprising, for at least one haptic channel, information representative of a geometric model, and information representative of an element of the geometric model where to apply the haptic feedback, and wherein an associated haptic file comprises the haptic signal to be applied. A file format for carrying the required information is provided.
US12158980B2
Distributed security key management for protecting roaming data via a trusted platform module is performed by systems that include first and second processors, and first and second respective hardware security modules. The first security module encrypts a security key using a public key from the second security module, and the encrypted security key is provided to the second security module. A virtual machine (VM) executed by the first processor has a first virtual security module instance having state data that includes a storage key encrypting VM virtual disk data and that is encrypted with the security key. When a transfer condition is determined, the VM is transferred and executed by the second processor, using a second virtual security module instance, based on decrypting the security key by the second security module using a private key and decrypting the state data for the second virtual security module using the security key.
US12158978B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for protecting a first data item applied to a cryptographic algorithm, executed by a processor, wherein said algorithm is a per-round algorithm, with each round processing contents of first, second and third registers, the content of the second register being masked, during first parity rounds, by the content of a fourth register and the content of the third register being masked, during second parity rounds, by the content of a fifth register.
US12158975B2
In various embodiments, an entity may provide a WebView where a transaction between an entity and a data subject may be performed. As described herein, the transaction may involve the collection or processing of personal data associated with the data subject by the entity as part of a processing activity undertaken by the entity that the data subject is consenting to as part of the transaction. Additionally, the entity may provide a native application where the transactions between the entity and a data subject may be performed. In some embodiments, the system may be configured to share consent data between the WebView and the native application so data subjects experience a seamless transition while using either the WebView or the native application, and the data subjects are not required to go through a consent workflow for each of the WebView and the native application.
US12158972B2
A method includes detecting an initial vocalization by a user in an environment including a primary device and a secondary device, analyzing the initial vocalization to determine whether a future vocalization is likely to contain sensitive information based on the initial vocalization where the future vocalization is a potential future vocalization, and controlling, based on determining that the future vocalization is likely to contain sensitive information, a speaker of the primary device to output a noise canceling signal configured to prevent the secondary device from detecting the future vocalization.
US12158956B2
An apparatus and method for providing access to reliable boot firmware. In various implementations, a computing system includes an integrated circuit with a security processor. Prior to performing any steps of a bootup operation using one of multiple copies of boot firmware, the security processor determines whether multiple signatures exist where the signatures are based on the multiple copies of boot firmware. Each of the multiple copies of boot firmware is a copy of a particular version of boot firmware. If the multiple signatures do not yet exist, then the security processor generates the signatures using the multiple copies of boot firmware. During a bootup operation, when the security processor determines that the multiple signatures already exist, the security processor uses these signatures to validate one or more of the multiple copies of boot firmware. The security processor continues with the bootup operation using the validated copy of boot firmware.
US12158946B2
Disclosed are various embodiments for delegating administrator tasks from a primary administrator to a secondary administrator. A secondary administrator can create a temporary user account and cause a temporary client device to be enrolled with a management service. The temporary user and/or temporary client device can be provided with access to certain enterprise resources to which the secondary administrator is empowered to grant access.
US12158933B2
Apparatus and methods for content- and context-based biometric authentication are provided. The apparatus and methods may include using multiple biometric sensors and an authentication engine that decides which sensor(s) to use through a content- and/or context-based analysis. The apparatus and methods may include requesting authentication, analyzing the request to determine which sensor(s) is appropriate, prompting a user to use the sensor(s) and comparing the data received with data stored in a database to provide authentication.
US12158918B2
Systems and methods are described herein for updating links between keywords associated with a trending topic. Control circuitry may identify a plurality of communications associated with a plurality of users, the plurality of communications being related to a topic. The communications may comprise, for example, emails, text messages, online social media posts, websites or portions of a website, or any other online communication. The control circuitry may determine whether the topic is trending and increase a strength of association between a first symbol associated with the topic and a second symbol associated with the topic such that when a search query is received that includes the first symbol, search results related to the second symbol have a higher probability of being returned.
US12158915B2
Embodiment herein provides a method for classifier based constraint management. The method comprises creating a constraint graph database comprising a plurality of constraint classes associated with a plurality of Application program interfaces (APIs); receiving a request to perform at least one operation associated with at least one entity; determining at least one constraint class from the plurality of constraint classes based on the information about the at least one entity to perform the at least one operation; invoking the at least one API from the plurality of APIs based on the at least one constraint class to access the plurality of constraints associated with the at least one constraint class; and performing the at least one operation associated with the at least one entity based on the plurality of constraints associated with the at least one constraint class and the information about the at least one entity.
US12158909B2
A system, server device, and method are provided for managing document metadata. The method includes storing metadata in a graph separately from documents with which the metadata is associated and connecting metadata in the graph according to a hierarchy, with each node of the graph being classified based on metadata content. The method also includes assigning properties to edges in the graph connecting the nodes; receiving, via a communications module, an instruction to update the metadata; and dynamically updating at least one edge or node in the graph according to the instruction without requiring access to an associated document. The method also includes receiving, via the communications module, an inquiry related to a document; and responding to the inquiry, via the communications module, after accessing metadata associated with the document by navigating the graph.
US12158905B2
The application discloses an event extraction method, apparatus, device and storage medium, the method including acquiring a text to be processed, inputting the text to be processed into an event detection model to determine an event type involved in the text to be processed, constructing a first query corpus based on the event type, inputting the text to be processed and the first query corpus into a reading comprehension model to determine an event body corresponding to the event type and event elements corresponding to the event body, obtaining an event extraction result of the text to be processed based on the event body and the event elements. This method accurately determines the event type and the event elements in the text to be processed, and is adapted to event extraction in a document level text, improving the overall performance of event extraction and promoting the efficiency of event extraction.
US12158893B2
The disclosed methods and systems provide computer-assisted guided review of unstructured data to generate a structured data output based on customizable template rules. In embodiments, an unstructured file is received, and a predefined template is selected. The predefined template includes a plurality of fields, each field corresponding to a field of the structured report. The predefined template also defines extraction rules for each field of the predefined template, and the extraction rules define parameters for identifying unstructured data relevant to the associated field. The extraction rules are applied to the unstructured file to identify data relevant to the field associated with the corresponding extraction rule, and the data identified as relevant is confirmed. Confirming the relevant data includes determining to refine the relevant data based on a condition, and modifying the extraction rule associated with the field to refine the relevant data.
US12158892B2
A method for transforming data organized in tabular structure is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes assigning a score to each of a plurality of cells within a table based on an associated set of orthogonal features characterizing a set of data. The set of orthogonal features comprises visual features, syntactic features, and language-based features. The method further includes identifying for each of the plurality of cells, a cell type based on the assigned score. The method further includes determining a table type based on the cell type and the set of orthogonal features determined for each of the plurality of cells. The table type comprises one of a row-oriented table, a column-oriented table, or a composite table.
US12158890B2
The industrial geographical information system relates to the field of industrial production intelligent management and control and comprises a device acquisition control end, a spatio-temporal big data processing end and an industrial geographical information system platform end. Based on a spatial data unified management and analysis framework of the geographic information system, various sensors, monitoring devices and mobile devices in an industrial production environment are acquired to perceive real-time data, and the real-time data are cleaned, denoised, cached, distributed, stored and processed permanently. Various types of static spatial data are import and entered, a composite spatio-temporal object model is employed to make macroscopic and microscopic visualization, collaborative processing update, spatio-temporal analysis and linkage analysis of industrial production scenes and processes, and collaborative joint control of industrial production processes and devices are conducted based on the device acquisition control end.
US12158873B2
Techniques are provided for read-based storage of time-series records. In one example, a server obtains at least one indication of one or more records of a plurality of records written to a record database by a producer that have been read from the record database by at least one consumer. The server stores in a time-series database the one or more records that have been read by the at least one consumer. One or more records of the plurality of records that have not been read by the at least one consumer may be pruned from storage in the time-series database.
US12158861B2
Described herein relates to a method for pre-processing files that can improve file compression rates of existing general-purpose lossless file compression algorithms, particularly for files on which traditional algorithms perform poorly. The elementary cellular automata (CA) pre-processing technique involves finding an optimal CA state that can be used to transform an original file into a format (i.e., an intermediary file) that is more amenable to compression than the original file format. This technique is applicable to multiple file types and may be used to enhance multiple compression algorithms. Evaluation on generated files, as well as samples selected from online text repositories, finds that the CA pre-processing technique improves compression rates by up to 4% and shows promising results for assisting in compressing data that typically induce worst-case behavior in standard compression algorithms.
US12158847B2
A control device receives data output from plural applications. The control device arbitrates, based on predetermined conditions, the order in which the plural sets of data output from the plural applications are stored in a storage.
US12158845B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for maintaining region-based cache directories split between node and memory are disclosed. The system with multiple processing nodes includes cache directories split between the nodes and memory to help manage cache coherency among the nodes' cache subsystems. In order to reduce the number of entries in the cache directories, the cache directories track coherency on a region basis rather than on a cache line basis, wherein a region includes multiple cache lines. Each processing node includes a node-based cache directory to track regions which have at least one cache line cached in any cache subsystem in the node. The node-based cache directory includes a reference count field in each entry to track the aggregate number of cache lines that are cached per region. The memory-based cache directory includes entries for regions which have an entry stored in any node-based cache directory of the system.
US12158841B2
The present invention provides a control method of a flash memory controller is disclosed, wherein the flash memory controller is configured to access a flash memory module, and the control method comprising: allocating a memory space within a memory for storing data from the host device; dividing the memory space into a plurality of zone buffers, wherein each of the zone buffers is used to store data corresponding to one zone having an opened state; and for a first zone buffer of the plurality of zone buffers, controlling a first buffer and a second buffer within the first zone buffer to alternately store data of a first zone from the host device and write the data of the first zone to a zoned namespace of the flash memory module.
US12158839B2
The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for allocating memory, and an electronic device. Multiple frames of speech data are received and input to a neural network model. The neural network model is configured to ask for multiple data tensors when processing the multiple frames of speech data, and the multiple data tensors share a common memory.
US12158836B2
An integrated circuit includes a processor core configured to perform boot operations; and a microcontroller coupled to a processor core. The microcontroller includes: a set of microcontroller components; and a state machine coupled to the set of microcontroller components. The state machine is configured to perform self-test operations on the set of microcontroller components before the boot operations.
US12158826B2
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for storing operational information related to operation of a non-volatile array are described. For example, the operational information may be stored in a in a subarray of a memory array for use in analyzing errors in the operation of memory array. In some examples, an array driver may be located between a command decoder and a memory array. The array driver may receive a signal pattern used to execute an access instruction for accessing non-volatile memory cells of a memory array and may access the first set of non-volatile memory cells according to the signal pattern. The array driver may also store the access instruction (e.g., the binary representation of the access instruction) at a non-volatile subarray of the memory array.
US12158820B2
Systems and methods for an extended recovery of an exported database are described. The method includes communicating a database from a source host operating in a native database recovery environment, the database being communicated to a backup host operating in a foreign database recovery environment, the native database recovery environment including native snapshot files and native incremental files for storing the database, the foreign database recovery environment including foreign snapshot files and foreign incremental files for storing the database. The method further includes receiving file information and script information, at the source host, the file information including the native snapshot files and the native incremental files, the script to perform operations for causing a recovering of the database in the foreign database recovery environment based on the changes to the database in the foreign database recovery environment after the point-in-time.
US12158817B2
Opportunistically transmitting backups through a time-limited air gap. A data protection system may predict rates of changes for one or more applications. The predicted rate of change allows a size of corresponding backups to be estimated. If there is time during which an air gap is available (closed), at least of the backups is selected and opportunistically transmitted to a vault through the air gap.
US12158816B2
A distributed and deduplicating file system that stores backup metadata to object storage is described. A node, in a cluster of nodes, receives backup data associated with a write operation to back up a data file, and identifies metadata associated with deduplicated data by deduplicating the backup data. If the access frequency associated with the metadata is greater than or equal to an access threshold, and the size of the metadata is less than or equal to a storage threshold, the cluster writes the metadata to each of the memory devices corresponding to the nodes in the cluster. If the access frequency associated with the metadata is less than the access threshold, or the size of the metadata is more than the storage threshold, the node writes information which includes the metadata to an object storage that stores data objects for the nodes in the cluster.
US12158812B1
An example system can include: at least one processor; and non-transitory computer-readable storage storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the system to: generate an ingestion manager programmed to ingest data associated with a job; and generate a logging manager programmed to capture metadata associated with the job; wherein the ingestion manager is programmed to automatically retry the job based upon the metadata captured by the logging manager.
US12158811B2
A method implemented by a memory controller may comprise receiving segment pointers that identify memory devices and slices for associated segments. The method may comprise identifying a most-full first one of the memory devices. The method may comprise identifying a most-empty second one of the memory devices. The method may comprise identifying one of the segments in the most-full one of the memory devices. The method may comprise moving a slice from the identified one of the segments in the most-full one of the memory devices to the most-empty one of the memory devices. The method may comprise updating one of the segment pointers for the identified segment.
US12158805B1
Aspects of the disclosed technology include techniques and mechanisms for correcting uncorrectable memory errors in DIMMs using erasure code. An uncorrectable error may be detected as a result of a read transaction on a memory address within a DRAM device on a DIMM. The data stored in the memory address may be inverted to produce reference data and the reference data may be written back to the memory address. A subsequent read transaction may be executed on the memory address, and the data read from the memory address may be compared to the reference data written to the memory address. Based on determining the data read from the memory address is different from the reference data written to the memory address, the data within the memory address may be corrected using erasure code capability and the corrected data may be written back to the memory address.
US12158804B1
Various examples disclosed herein relate to trimming of system elements to prepare the elements for execution of boot code and application code. In an example embodiment, a system is provided. The system includes system control circuitry, direct memory access (DMA) circuitry, and processing circuitry. The system control circuitry is configured to instruct the DMA circuitry to obtain trim data from memory upon detecting that a first group of system elements has reached an initialized state. The DMA circuitry obtains the trim data and writes it to trim registers. The system control circuitry supplies the trim data to a second group of system elements to bring them to an operational level, then instructs the processing circuitry to execute boot code.
US12158796B2
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for dynamic error resolution in an extended reality environment. The present invention identifies user errors in real time based on user selections in an extended reality (XR) environment. In this regard, the present invention focuses on electronic applications (and the electronic work products/electronic data hosted thereon) within an XR environment and uses machine learning processes to identify real time user errors. The invention may then use a second set of machine learning processes to create, in real-time, digital support content which is visible via an XR platform (accessible using a virtual/augmented/mixed reality device). As such, the system may provide specific improvements over prior systems by automatically providing users with custom error resolution support in real time.
US12158794B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to wakeup systems for indicia readers. In an example embodiment, the present invention leverages data sensed through a horizontal window of a bioptic barcode reader to switch from a sleep mode to a read mode. In particular, the sensed data may be used exclusively or as a determinative factor for waking up the barcode reader.
US12158793B2
The present application describes a power management system for controlling delivery of power to a plurality of processing elements. The power management system includes a plurality of power management circuits arranged between terminals of a power supply. Each power management circuit is configured to connect to a processing element of the plurality of processing elements, and either supply sufficient power to power processing at the processing element, or prevent supply of sufficient power to power processing at the processing element. The power management system includes one or more power controllers arranged to determine whether or not to supply sufficient power to a processing element of the plurality of processing elements to perform processing.
US12158783B1
In some embodiments an apparatus includes a housing that defines an interior. The apparatus includes a first circuit board that has multiple integrated circuits (ICs). The first circuit board is disposed within the interior of the housing. The apparatus includes a second circuit board that has multiple ICs. The second circuit board is also disposed within the interior of the housing. The apparatus further includes a first electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield disposed about an IC from the multiple ICs of the first circuit board and not disposed about remaining ICs from the multiple ICs of the first circuit board. The apparatus further includes a second EMI shield disposed about the first circuit board and not the second circuit board. The apparatus further includes a third EMI shield disposed about the first circuit board and the second circuit board.
US12158779B2
An electronic apparatus includes: a first chassis equipped with a substrate on which a processing device is mounted; a second chassis which is provided adjacently to the first chassis and equipped with a battery device; a hinge device that connects the first chassis and the second chassis in such a manner as to be rotatable relative to each other between a first posture in which the first chassis and the second chassis are stacked to overlap each other in a surface normal direction and a second posture in which the first chassis and the second chassis are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular in the surface normal direction; a spine component which is made of a thermally conductive material.
US12158775B2
An electronic device may include a plurality of housings including a first housing and a second housing, wherein the first housing movably connects to the second housing in a moving direction, a display panel in which a screen display area visually exposed to an outside changes depending on a movement of the second housing relative to the first housing, and a lattice plate disposed on a rear surface of the display panel to support the display panel. The display panel may include a flat portion forming the screen display area and comprising a surface substantially forming a flat surface, an edge portion connected to one end portion of the flat portion and comprising at least a partial region which is curved, and a bending portion connected to the other end portion of the flat portion opposite to the edge portion and comprising at least a partial region which bends according to a movement of the first housing relative to the second housing. The lattice plate may include a first lattice portion disposed on a rear surface of the edge portion and including a first lattice pattern, and a second lattice portion disposed on a rear surface of the bending portion and including a second lattice pattern that is different from the first lattice pattern so as to have a relatively higher modulus than the first lattice portion.
US12158774B2
A display device includes a display panel, a first measurement enabling unit, a second measurement enabling unit, and a processor. The display panel may display an image. The display panel includes a first non-folding part, a second non-folding part, and a first folding part. The first non-folding part is connected through the folding part to the second non-folding part. The first measurement enabling unit is disposed in or overlaps with the first non-folding part and may emit first light. The second measurement enabling unit is disposed in or overlaps with the second non-folding part and may output a first signal in response to at least one of a received force and received light. The processor is connected to the second measurement enabling unit and may use the first signal to determine a blood pressure value.
US12158768B2
The present disclosure describes a system-on-chip (SoC) including a built-in self-test (BIST) block, a low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator with a pass metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), and a current-monitor circuit with a sensing MOSFET, a tuning MOSFET, a sensing resistor, and a tuning resistor. Herein, both the pass MOSFET and the sensing MOSFET receive an input voltage, and a gate of the pass MOSFET is coupled to a gate of the sensing MOSFET. The sensing MOSFET, the tuning MOSFET, and the sensing resistor are connected in series between the input voltage and ground, and the tuning resistor is coupled between a gate of the tuning MOSFET and ground. The BIST block is configured to tune a current through the tuning resistor so as to adjust a voltage at a connection point of the sensing MOSFET and the tuning MOSFET.
US12158765B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for managing task assignments for a fleet of haul trucks at a mine site. An assignment engine may: receive state data for a haul truck including haul weight data and second state data for the mine site that is indicative of a plurality of available tasks and associated task material weight data; assign a task to the haul truck by inputting the state data into a trained reinforcement-learning model, wherein: the model has been trained to learn an assignment policy that optimizes a reward function, such that the learned policy accounts for vehicle performance variance due to changing vehicle haul weight and/or road conditions; and cause the at least one haul truck to be operated according to the at least one task assignment.
US12158758B2
A processing system is for a motorized mobile system that provides powered mobility to one or more users. The processing system comprises at least one sensor to measure one or more kinematic states of an object proximate to the motorized mobile system and at least one processor to use at least one object kinematic model as at least one state estimator. The at least one processor predicts a first kinematic state estimate of the object at a first time based on a prior knowledge of state for the object and a measured kinematic state observed by the sensor at a second time to determine a second kinematic state estimate of the object at the second time. The at least one processor outputs the first kinematic state estimate at the first time from the object kinematic model for use by at least one other process of the motorized mobile system.
US12158753B2
A vehicle is operable in a first mode in which vehicle actions are controlled in response to inputs received by an input device carried by the vehicle from an operator while being boarded on the vehicle and in a second mode in which vehicle actions are controlled in response to inputs received from the operator while the operator is proximate the vehicle, but no longer boarded on the vehicle. The vehicle carries a sensor configured to output a sensed input, as sensed by the sensor, from the operator proximate the vehicle, but not boarded on the vehicle. The sensed input is recognized and associated with a vehicle action and control signals are output to the vehicle based on the sensed input to cause the vehicle to carry out the vehicle action.
US12158751B2
A system for monitoring manufacturing includes one or more sensors and a controller in communication with the one or more sensors. The controller may include one or more processors that determine a quality metric represented by machine data collected from one or more machine data sensors and identify a correlation value between the machine data and environmental data collected from one or more environmental data sensors. The controller may further include determine if the correlation value exceeds a predetermined threshold value, and if the correlation value exceeds the predetermined threshold value, report at least one of the correlation value and the quality metric.
US12158750B2
Systems and methods for distributed weld monitoring using jobs and job sessions are described. In some examples, a distributed monitoring system comprises a central monitoring station in communication with a user device and a local monitoring station. A user may use the user device to enter weld monitoring data that is subsequently received by the central monitoring station and stored in a central data repository. The central data repository may associate the weld monitoring data with welding data received from a welding device, as well as with a job session that is, in turn, associated with a job.
US12158738B2
A press machine includes a display that displays a plurality of images, and a processor that generates a plurality of images corresponding to a slide operation and a movement operation. The plurality of images include a first image having an annular shape, a second image having an arc shape, and a third image. A first region of the second image represents a movement time required for the movement operation, a third region represents a stop time required for a slide stop process, and a second region represents a delay time until the slide stop process starts after the movement time elapses. The processor displays the third image on the display as a determination element for determining whether the slide operation and the movement operation are settable in a relationship between the slide operation and the movement operation based on an input from the user interface.
US12158732B2
A customizable digital watch configured to receive digital audio and video content operable independently from a smartphone. The customizable digital watch illuminates and allows access to radio and televised content. A display component accepts user input to control the features. A wireless communication component is configured to communicate via GPS, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or NFC. A customizable strap component is attachable to the display component. The customizable strap component is reversible and comprises a first indicia on an inside facing side and a second indicia on an outside facing side.
US12158729B2
A case element for a timepiece is described, having a through-hole and bearing a pushbutton including a tube, that is accommodated inside the through-hole and is closed by an actuating surface at its end oriented towards the outside, the actuating surface being intended to be pressed by a user in order to actuate a timepiece mechanism arranged inside the case element, wherein the pushbutton is made in one piece, of a bulk metallic glass, and further includes a connection surface which is arranged against the case element so as to establish a permanent, water-resistant connection with the latter, and wherein the actuating surface is able to move, with respect to the connection surface, in response to a pressure exerted thereon by the user. A corresponding production method is also described.
US12158727B2
Provided is a hologram printing method and apparatus using a hologram medium light efficiency map. A hologram printing method according to an embodiment emits a laser to a hologram medium, acquires an image by photographing light diffracted from the hologram medium, generates a light efficiency map of the hologram medium from the acquired image, and records hogels on the hologram medium by referring to the generated light efficiency maps of the hologram medium. Accordingly, light efficiency is measured on each hogel area, and hologram printing is performed by adjusting an intensity of a laser of each wavelength according to a hogel, so that uniformity of luminance and color of a hologram printing result can be enhanced.
US12158721B2
An image forming apparatus includes a rotatable image bearing member, a charging member, a developing member, a cleaning member, an accommodating portion, and a controller capable of executing an image forming operation and a supplying operation for supplying a metal soap, accommodated in the accommodating portion, onto a surface of the image bearing member by the developing member. The controller carries out control so that when the supplying operation is executed, a surface moving speed of the image bearing member is higher than a surface moving speed of the image bearing member when the image forming operation is executed.
US12158717B2
A fixing device includes a heating rotating body, a pressure rotating body, and a fixing frame. The fixing frame supports the heating rotating body and the pressure rotating body. The fixing frame includes a pair of side plates and a plurality of stays. The side plates are disposed to face each other, and supports both axial end portions of the heating rotating body and both axial end portions of the pressure rotating body. The stays are disposed between the side plates. In a XYZ coordinate in which an axis along a direction in which the side plates face each other is defined as the X-axis, and axes perpendicular to the X-axis and perpendicular to each other are defined as the Y-axis and the Z-axis, each of the stays is fastened to the side plates at least two axial directions of the three axial directions of the XYZ coordinates.
US12158714B2
An image forming apparatus configured to form an image on a recording material includes a detection unit configured to detect a temperature of a first member, and an estimation unit configured to estimate a temperature of a second member, which is different from the first member. The estimation unit is configured to estimate, based on the temperature of the second member estimated by the estimation unit at a first timing, which is a timing before the image forming apparatus is powered off, the temperature of the first member detected by the detection unit at a second timing, which is a timing after the image forming apparatus is powered on, and information representing an operation history of the image forming apparatus until when the image forming apparatus is powered off, the temperature of the second member at the second timing.
US12158701B2
A particle removal device, along with methods of using such, are described. The device includes a handheld module having a body. A first one or more channels and a second one or more channels are formed in the body. The body includes a nozzle, and the handheld module is configured to provide suction by the nozzle and to inject an ionized fluid stream by the nozzle. The body further includes a handle attached to the nozzle.
US12158700B2
The present photosensitive resin composition includes a polymer (A) having a structural unit (a1) represented by a formula (a1), a structural unit (a2) represented by a formula (a2), and a structural unit (a3) represented by a formula (a3), and a photoacid generator (B). In the formulae (a1) to (a3), R12, R22, and R32 each independently represent an organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R21 represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R31 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom; R13 and R23 each independently represent an acid dissociable group; R33 represents a hydroxyaryl group; and l, m and n independently represent an integer from 0 to 10.
US12158699B2
A semiconductor photoresist composition includes an organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, a photoacid generator (PAG), and a solvent: In Chemical Formula 1, R is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 aliphatic unsaturated organic group including at least one double bond or triple bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, or a combination thereof; and X, Y, and Z are each independently —OR1 or —OC(═O)R2.
US12158697B2
The present invention is to provide a pellicle frame characterized by including a metal or alloy having a linear expansion coefficient of 10×10−6 (1/K) or less and further a density of 4.6 g/cm3 or less, and a pellicle characterized by including the pellicle frame as an element.
US12158696B2
The present invention is to provide a pellicle frame in a frame shape having an upper end face on which a pellicle film is to be arranged and a lower end face to face a photomask, which is characterized by being provided with a notched part from the outer side face toward inner side face of the lower end face; a pellicle including the pellicle frame as an element; and a method for peeling a pellicle from a photomask onto which the pellicle has been attached, which is characterized by inserting a peeling jig into a notched part from a side face of a pellicle frame, and moving the peeling jig in an upper end face direction of the pellicle frame in this state to peel off the pellicle from the photomask.
US12158695B2
A lens driving module includes first and second bases, a bottom base, a reset assembly, a PCB, first and second driving assemblies respectively driving first base to rotate about a first axis and second base to rotate about a second axis, and a lens mounted on the first base. The reset assembly includes reset members provided at two opposite sides of the bottom base along the first axis or the second axis. Each reset member includes first to third connection portions, a first elastic arm connected between first and second connection portions and configured to reset the first base, and a second elastic arm connected between second and third connection portions and configured to reset the second base. The first to third connection portions are respectively connected to first and second bases and bottom base, respectively. The lens driving module has a simplified structure, compact size, and improved stability.
US12158683B2
An optical element comprising a planar substrate with a first large surface functioning as a light-entrance surface, and a second large surface functioning as a light-exit surface. The optical element further comprises a liquid or skeleton matrix arranged between the first and second large surface, and electrophoretically or magnetophoretically movable particles that interact with light of one or several wavelengths or wavelength ranges. The optical element also comprises an electromagnetic switching structure configured in a planar shape in the substrate on one or both large surfaces and/or between the large surfaces, these electromagnetic switching structures generating, in a switched-on state, an electromagnetic field, whereby the particles are moved in the liquid or the skeleton matrix, thus causing, due to the interaction with the particles, a change of an angle-dependent transmission, by the optical element, of light of the wavelengths or wavelength ranges that enters the substrate through the light-entrance surface.
US12158676B2
The present application provides an array substrate and a display device. By placing a first shielding electrode between the data line and the common electrode arranged opposite to each other, the first shielding electrode is connected to a DC voltage signal, so that a data voltage signal of the data line does not affect a signal of the common electrode. This prevents coupling capacitance between the common electrode and the data line, and prevents poor display quality like screen flickering.
US12158671B2
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first substrate and the second substrate disposed oppositely, a plurality of liquid crystal molecules disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes, a plurality of light-shielding electrodes and a plurality of auxiliary electrodes disposed on a same layer as the pixel electrodes. A first gap is defined between adjacent ones of the pixel electrodes, each light-shielding electrode is correspondingly disposed in a spacing. Each auxiliary electrode is located between an adjacent pixel electrode and a light-shielding electrode, a voltage applied to each auxiliary electrode is equal to a voltage applied to corresponding pixel electrode. An electric field is formed between the auxiliary electrode and the corresponding light-shielding electrode.
US12158668B2
Liquid crystal display panels are provided. In the display panel, a first polarization direction of a first polarizer is perpendicular to a second polarization direction of a second polarizer; each pixel unit includes a pixel electrode including a trunk electrode, the trunk electrode includes a first and a second trunk electrodes disposed along a first direction and a second direction, respectively; an angle between the first direction and the first polarization direction is different from a right angle; the trunk electrode defines an area where the pixel unit is located as four domains, each domain is provided with branch electrodes; the branch electrodes in adjacent domains arranged in a row direction form a first angle and a second angle with the first polarization direction respectively, the first angle ranges from 0 to 30 degrees, and the second angle ranges from 60 degrees to 90 degrees.
US12158664B2
An electro-optical device includes a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, and an electro-optical layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and having an optical characteristic changeable in accordance with an electrical field. The first substrate includes a substrate, an inorganic insulating layer, a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode spaced apart from each other, and an alignment layer. The inorganic insulating layer, the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, and the alignment layer are arranged in this order from the substrate toward the electro-optical layer. The cover layer includes a first portion filling an area of the inorganic insulating layer between the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode. The alignment film includes a second portion that is in contact with the first portion and of which a surface opposite to the first portion is a planar surface.
US12158660B2
An optical membrane, a backlight module and a display device are disclosed. The optical membrane includes a membrane body and at least two lugs, and the lugs are connected to two opposite sides of the membrane body and form an integral structure with the membrane body. Grooves are provided in connection lines between the lugs and the membrane body, and the grooves extend along the connection lines.
US12158657B2
An array substrate and a total reflection display panel are provided. The array substrate includes a first substrate, a touch control unit, and a total reflection layer. The touch control unit is disposed on a side of the total reflection layer facing the first substrate. Through arranging the touch unit on a side of the total reflection layer adjacent to the first substrate, a total reflection display is not affected, a close-range interaction function of the total reflection display panel is enhanced through the touch unit, and a versatility of display application scenarios is increased.
US12158651B2
The present application embodiment discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first mode and a second mode. The viewing angle of the display panel in the first mode is smaller than the viewing angle of the display panel in the second mode; the dimming liquid crystal cell is overlapped with the viewing angle adjustment liquid crystal cell; in the second mode, the dimming liquid crystal cell is used to scatter the incoming light; the panel body is arranged on a light-emitting side of the viewing angle adjustment liquid crystal cell and the dimming liquid crystal cell.
US12158633B2
A lens driving device, a camera module, and a camera-mounted device are provided, which are capable of reducing the effect of external magnetism and of being reduced in size and profile thereof. The lens driving device includes an AF driving part configured to move, with respect to an AF fixing part, an AF movable part in a Z-direction extending along an optical axis, and an OIS driving part configured to move, with respect to an OIS fixing part, an OIS movable part in an X-direction and a Y direction each orthogonal to optical axis. The OIS driving part and the AF driving part are each composed of an ultrasonic motor. In a rectangle defined by two sides where the OIS driving part is disposed, the AF driving part is disposed along a side different from the two sides.
US12158630B2
A method for adhering a tubular body onto a surface that includes smoothing a portion of the surface to create a smoothed segment of the surface and applying a tubular body directly onto the smoothed segment of the surface after the smoothing of the portion of the surface. The surface at the smoothed segment is smoother than the remainder of the surface. The method further includes applying an uncured protectant onto the tubular body while the tubular body is on the smoothed segment of the surface and curing the uncured protectant into a cured protectant while the uncured protectant is on the tubular body on the smoothed segment of the surface. The cured protectant protectively encases and adheres the tubular body to the surface.
US12158629B1
A cable clamp for use with telecommunication cables. The cable clamp is a one piece design comprising a top plate and a bottom plate connected to each other by a hinge. The cable clamp also comprises a closing mechanism arranged on one end thereof and operable by one hand. The top plate includes a gasket arranged on an inner surface thereof. The bottom plate includes a first and second gasket arranged on a top surface thereof. The cables are in contact with the gaskets from both plates, thus securing them in a predetermined position for prepping and splicing.
US12158622B2
The invention relates to an optical fiber connector and to a related method for changing the polarity thereof. The connector comprises a ferrule, housing a plurality of terminations of optical fibers, and an inner housing arranged around the ferrule and comprising a rear portion and a front portion configured to be inserted into an optical fiber adapter. The front portion is releasably connected to the rear portion and comprises a frame, configured to surround an outer surface of the ferrule, and a key, extending from said frame along a longitudinal direction of the connector and configured to mate with a corresponding keyway provided in the optical fiber adapter, and The front portion is releasably connected to the rear portion by means of a first coupling member associated to the front portion cooperating with a second coupling member associated to the rear portion, in either one of a first orientation, in which the key extends along an upper wall of the inner housing, said first orientation corresponding to a first polarity of the connector with respect to the adapter, and a second orientation, in which the key extends along a lower wall of the inner housing, said second orientation corresponding to a second polarity of the connector with respect to the adapter.
