A battery charging apparatus includes a first switch, a second switch, a third switch and a fourth switch connected in series between an input voltage bus and ground, wherein a common node of the second switch and the third switch is configured to be coupled to a battery, a flying capacitor connected between a common node of the first switch and the second switch, and a common node of the third switch and the fourth switch, and a controller configured to generate gate drive signals for configuring at least one switch of the first switch and the second switch as a linear regulator during a charging process of the battery.