US11296758B2
Disclosed are a codebook-based signal transmission and reception method in a multi-antenna wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, a method for transmitting or receiving a signal on the basis of a codebook by a terminal in a 2-dimensional multi-antenna wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) through a multi-antenna port from a base station; and reporting channel state information to the base station, wherein the channel state information may include a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) for indicating a precoding matrix, the PMI may include a first PMI for selecting a set of precoding matrixes from the codebook and a second PMI for selecting one precoding matrix from the set of precoding matrixes.
US11296757B2
A transmission method simultaneously transmitting a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal at a common frequency performs precoding on both signals using a fixed precoding matrix and regularly changes the phase of at least one of the signals, thereby improving received data signal quality for a reception device.
US11296756B2
All data symbols used in data transmission of a modulated signal are precoded by switching between precoding matrices so that the precoding matrix used to precode each data symbol and the precoding matrices used to precode data symbols that are adjacent to the data symbol along the frequency axis and the time axis all differ. A modulated signal with such data symbols arranged therein is transmitted.
US11296752B2
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to a remote unit supporting radio frequency (RF) spectrum-based coverage area optimization in a wireless distribution system (WDS). A remote unit in a WDS includes a plurality of sector RF paths configured to support sectored coverage areas around the remote unit. Each of the sector RF paths includes an antenna configured to communicate an RF communications signal(s) in an RF spectrum(s). A processing circuit determines a selected downlink sector communications signal(s) to be distributed at a selected power from a selected sector RF path(s) in a selected RF spectrum(s) and provides the selected downlink sector communications signal(s) to the selected sector RF path(s). In this manner, the processing circuit can independently configure a sector RF path(s) to distribute a downlink RF communications signal(s) in an RF spectrum(s) at a desired power(s), thus enabling directional capacity optimization and/or RF interference mitigation around the remote unit.
US11296751B2
Radio-frequency transmission and reception circuitry is adapted for use with a high-quality-factor antenna. On the transmission side, control circuitry is provided to maintain resonance at the transmission frequency. On the reception side, multiple receive paths are independently controllable for temporal alignment.
US11296746B2
Provided in embodiments of the present disclosure are a method for selecting spreading sequences, a method for adjusting a transmission power and communication apparatuses. The method for selecting spread sequences according to the embodiments of the present disclosure includes: obtaining received powers of a plurality of user groups at a receiving end; determining spread sequence groups for the user groups in a spreading sequence set according to the obtained received powers.
US11296742B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving, by a first radio module at a first location, a wireless MIMO signal, to obtain a first received RF signal. The wireless MIMO signal includes information originating at a remote MIMO transmitter and conveyed via a wireless channel. An envelope of the first received RF signal is detected by the first radio module without requiring a local oscillator, to obtain a first baseband signal. The first baseband signal may be filtered and/or amplified, after which it is compared to a reference value to obtain a first digital signal that is provided to a digital processor. The digital processor also obtains a second digital signal from a second radio module receiving the wireless MIMO signal at a second location and determines an estimate of the information originating at the remote MIMO transmitter according to the first and second digital signals. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11296738B2
An RF module includes a switch IC on a surface of a module substrate and a passive circuit provided in and/or on the module substrate. The switch IC includes a high-frequency circuit on an IC substrate and a digital control circuit. In a plan view of the IC substrate, the digital control circuit is surrounded by the high-frequency circuit. The high-frequency circuit includes analog ground electrodes in a boundary portion with the digital control circuit in the high-frequency circuit to surround the digital control circuit in the plan view.
US11296735B1
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station may transmit, to each user equipment (UE) of a set of UEs, a different respective set of one or more training parameters for a digital pre-distortion procedure. Some or all of the UEs may determine one or more respective training values based on the one or more training parameters, where the training values from the UEs support the base station computing a set of non-linearity coefficients for the digital pre-distortion procedure. The base station thus may receive training parameters from some or all of the UEs and determine the set of non-linearity coefficients based thereon. The base station use the non-linearity coefficients to perform the digital pre-distortion procedure for one or more downlink transmissions, to one or more UEs of the group of UEs used for training, or to one or more other UEs.
US11296734B2
Aspects of this disclosure relate to detecting power associated with an individual carrier of a carrier aggregated signal. In an embodiment, an aggregated carrier including at least a first carrier and a second carrier is provided. An indication of power of the first carrier of the aggregated carrier is detected. Separately from detecting the indication of power of the first carrier, an indication of power of the second carrier of the aggregated carrier is detected. The power associated with a radio frequency (RF) signal provided to an RF source associated with the first carrier can be adjusted based on the indication of power of the first carrier.
US11296725B2
A method employed in a low-density parity-check code decoder includes: receiving a specific data portion of a first codeword; calculating a flipping function value of the specific data portion of the first codeword according to the specific data portion by using checking equations of a parity check matrix to calculate checking values of the specific data portion; and determining whether to flip the specific data portion of the first codeword by comparing the flipping function value with a flipping threshold which has been calculated based on a plurality of flipping function values of a plurality of previous data portions earlier than the specific data portion.
US11296718B2
Digital-to-analog conversion circuit, digital-to-analog conversion method, display apparatus are disclosed. Digital-to-analog conversion circuit may comprise: voltage dividing sub-circuit comprising M voltage dividing signal terminals; decoding sub-circuit comprising M input and output terminals, M input terminals electrically coupled to first to Mth voltage dividing signal terminals of voltage dividing sub-circuit respectively, decoding sub-circuit configured to receive digital signal and select one of M input terminals to be electrically connected with output terminal according to digital signal; amplification sub-circuit comprising input and output terminals, input terminal of amplification sub-circuit electrically coupled to output terminal of decoding sub-circuit, amplification sub-circuit configured to amplify signal at its input terminal, output analog gray-scale voltage at output terminal, voltage dividing signal at voltage dividing signal terminal is less than or equal to ½ of maximum load voltage at output terminal of digital-to-analog conversion circuit, amplification sub-circuit has amplification coefficient N greater than or equal to 2.
US11296714B2
A residue transfer loop, a successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter and a gain calibration method are disclosed. In particular, the residue transfer loop includes a sampling switch module, a logic controlling circuit, a residue holding capacitor module, a DAC capacitor array, a residue transfer module, a current rudder, a reset switch module and a charge sharing switch module. The logic controlling circuit sequentially outputs control signals according to preset time intervals in a preset period to control the reset switch module, the residue transfer module, the sampling switch module and the charge sharing switch module to work sequentially, thereby realizing a residue transfer.
US11296710B2
The present disclosure relates to a digital subsampling phase-locked-loop (PLL) with a digital-to-time converter (DTC) based successive-approximation-register (SAR) phase estimation. This disclosed PLL utilizes a DTC and a one-bit sampler to generate one phase word by calculating multiple one-bit phase measurements with a SAR algorithm. The one phase word, which indicates the phase estimation of a radio frequency (RF) output signal compared to a reference signal, enables the PLL to lock the RF output signal with the reference signal in a short settling time. In addition, utilizing the one-bit sampler instead of a conventional frequency divider is good for linearity and low power consumption of the PLL without introducing significant noise in the RF output signal.
US11296708B2
An adder with first and second majority gates. For a 1-bit adder, output from a 3-input majority gate is inverted and input two times to a 5-input majority gate. Other inputs to the 5-input majority gate are same as those of the 3-input majority gate. The output of the 5-input majority gate is a sum while the output of the 3-input majority gate is the carry. Multiple 1-bit adders are concatenated to form an N-bit adder. The input signals are driven to first terminals of non-ferroelectric capacitors while the second terminals are coupled to form a majority node. Majority function of the input signals occurs on this node. The majority node is then coupled to a first terminal of a non-linear polar capacitor. The second terminal of the capacitor provides the output of the logic gate. A reset mechanism initializes the non-linear polar capacitor before addition function is performed.
US11296704B2
The present disclosure relates to a power control device, a driving module and a switching power supply device. The power control device includes: a control terminal, configured to input and output a control signal to and from the driving module; an enable output terminal, configured to output an enable signal to the driving module; a control circuit; and an input/output circuit, configured to have the control signal be a first logic level when the output transistor is turned on and the synchronous rectifier transistor is turned off, and to have the control signal be a second logic level when the output transistor is turned off and the synchronous rectifier transistor is turned on, and to be able to become an input standby state according to an instruction from the control circuit.
US11296696B2
A detection apparatus and a detecting method thereof are provided. In the method, an input impedance structure, a sensing impedance structure and an output impedance structure are provided. The sensing impedance structure is connected to the input impedance structure. At least two impedances are formed in the sensing impedance structure. The output impedance structure is connected to the sensing impedance structure. At least three discontinuous impedance surfaces are formed in the input impedance structure, the sensing impedance structure and the output impedance structure. A detection signal is inputted into the input impedance structure, and the detection signal passes through the three impedance structures. Then, a variation of at least one of the discontinuous impedance surfaces can be determined according to the outputted detection signal from the output impedance structure.
US11296695B2
A method for controlling operation of a power switch includes obtaining, by one or more processors of a power switch, data indicative of one or more non-contact gestures. The method includes determining, by the one or more processors, a control action based at least in part on the data indicative of the one or more non-contact gestures. The method includes implementing, by the one or more processors, the control action.
US11296694B2
An output driving circuit may include a pull-up-pull-down driver connected to a pad, a level shifter operating based on a first power voltage and a second power voltage that is greater than the first power voltage, level shifting a data signal to generate a first control signal, and applying the first control signal to the pull-up-pull-down driver, and a driver control logic operating based on the first power voltage, generating a second control signal based on the data signal, and applying the second control signal to the pull-up-pull-down driver.
US11296680B2
Methods, apparatus, and systems are disclosed for voltage supervisors. An example apparatus includes a first switch having a first source, a first drain, and a first gate, a first resistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal coupled to the first source and second terminal coupled to the first drain, a second resistor having a third terminal and a fourth terminal, the third terminal coupled to the second terminal, a third resistor having a fifth terminal and a sixth terminal, the fifth terminal coupled to the fourth terminal, a fourth resistor having a seventh terminal and an eighth terminal, the seventh terminal coupled to the sixth terminal, a second switch having a second source, a second drain, and a second gate, the second source coupled to the seventh terminal, and a comparator having an output, the output coupled to the first gate and the second gate.
US11296678B1
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for processing signals using a current-mode biquad filter, which may have a tunable bias current and/or tunable capacitance. One example apparatus is a current-mode biquad filter circuit that includes a first input current node, a first capacitive element coupled to the first input current node, a first output current node, a first active filter circuit coupled between the first input current node and the first output current node, and a second active filter circuit coupled between the first input current node and the first output current node. The second active filter circuit is complementary to the first active filter circuit.
US11296674B2
A quartz crystal device includes a crystal element, a container, a conductive adhesive having flexibility, first pillow portions, and a second pillow portion. The first pillow portions hold the crystal element floated from an inner bottom surface of the container at the proximities of the two positions. The second pillow portion opposes the crystal element at a proximity of a second side. The second side opposes the first side of the crystal element. A height of the first pillow portion is represented as h and a length of the first pillow portion in a direction perpendicular to the first side is represented as X1, where the h is 20 μm to 50 μm and the X1 is 150 μm or less. The conductive adhesive covers at least a top surface and a side surface of the first pillow portion. The side surface is in a center side of the crystal element.
US11296670B2
Impedance matching transceivers may include a tuning circuit to match the transceiver module impedance to the housing conditions. In some examples, the impedance matching is controlled by tuning-circuits that may be integrated into a transceiver module by using a fan-out package (FO PKG). One example of a tuning circuit may include a switch to isolate the parallel capacitors, such that when the switch is on or closed the parallel capacitors are active.
US11296667B1
Embodiments of a linear equalizer are disclosed. In an embodiment, a linear equalizer includes a plurality of input transistors, a plurality of gain control transistors and first and second impedance elements. The plurality of input transistors is connected to input terminals of the linear equalizer to receive input signals. The plurality of gain control transistors is connected between a supply voltage and the plurality of input transistors. The plurality of gain control transistors is also connected to gain control terminals to receive gain control signals. At least some of the gain control transistors are connected to output terminals of the linear equalizer to transmit output signals. The first and second impedance elements are connected between at least some of the input transistors and at least one fixed voltage. A peaking gain of the linear equalizer is defined by gain control signals applied to the gain control terminals.
US11296659B2
A bi-directional amplifier (BDA) comprises a first pair of amplifier transistors and a second pair of amplifier transistors, wherein the first pair of amplifier transistors are cross-coupled with the second pair of amplifier transistors, and wherein the first pair of amplifier transistors and the second pair of amplifier transistors each comprise a differential common-emitter (CE) pair (or common-source (CS) pair) with equal transistor size or different transistor size. The BDA further comprises a plurality of blocking capacitors to decouple the collector and the base biases of the first pair of amplifier transistors and the second pair of amplifier transistors. Alternatively or additionally, the BDA further comprises two input/output baluns, through which a common voltage bias is applied to the collectors of each of the differential CE pairs (or drains of CS pairs in some implementations). The baluns enable single-ended measurement and characterization.
US11296658B2
Device and method are disclosed for downlink gain compensation at a radio unit. According to an embodiment, the device comprises a pre-distortion circuit, a digital gain adjuster, a gain determiner and a first gain controller. The pre-distortion circuit is configured to generate and apply a pre-distortion to an input signal. The digital gain adjuster is configured to apply an adjustable gain to an output signal from the pre-distortion circuit. The gain determiner is configured to determine a gain difference between a target downlink gain and current downlink gain. The first gain controller is configured to control the digital gain adjuster based on the gain difference. A radio unit comprising the device is also disclosed.
US11296656B2
A power amplifier module includes a combining circuit including a combiner. The combining circuit further includes a first inductor connected in series between an output terminal of a first amplifier and the combiner, a second inductor connected in series between an output terminal of a second amplifier and the combiner, and a second capacitor having an end connected to the combiner and another end grounded. A phase of a third signal from the output terminal of the first amplifier to the second amplifier through the combiner is delayed by about 45 degrees in the first inductor and the second capacitor, and is delayed by about 45 degrees in the second inductor and the second capacitor. A phase of the third signal from the output terminal of the first amplifier to the second amplifier through the first capacitor is advanced by about 90 degrees.
US11296651B2
A semiconductor package structure includes an organic substrate having a first surface, a first recess depressed from the first surface, a first chip over the first surface and covering the first recess, thereby defining a first cavity enclosed by a back surface of the first chip and the first recess, and a second chip over the first chip. The first cavity is an air cavity or a vacuum cavity.
US11296649B2
Several pre-assemblies holding panels of photovoltaic cells are constructed and pre-wired in a factory. The pre-assemblies are shipped to a solar farm, where they are lifted above posts secured to the ground. By being foldable, the solar panel assemblies can provide a compact shipping arrangement. Operators can connect the solar panel assemblies to a support and then unfolded the solar panel assemblies and lock them in the unfolded position.
US11296643B2
A motor driving apparatus for a home appliance includes: a power supply part configured to supply DC power, a DC-Link capacitor connected to the power supply part, an inverter connected to the DC-Link capacitor and comprising a plurality of switching elements, the inverter being configured to convert, by operating the plurality of switching elements, the DC power into AC power and output the converted AC power to a motor, a DC-Link resistor element disposed between the DC-Link capacitor and the inverter, a signal generator connected to the DC-Link resistor element and configured to generate and output a plurality of signals based on an output current flowing through the DC-Link resistor element, and a controller configured to control the inverter based on the plurality of signals received from the signal generator.
US11296641B2
A motor drive control apparatus includes a receiving unit configured to receive a target rotation frequency outputted to a motor to be a drive control target of a predetermined plurality of motors from a host apparatus and receive stability information indicating that actual rotation frequencies of the predetermined plurality of motors are stabilized, an advance angle/duty determination unit configured to adjust a drive control signal to control driving of the motor to be a drive control target so that a motor current becomes minimum at the target rotation frequency when the stability information is received, a duty setting unit, an advance angle control unit, a energization controlling unit and a motor drive unit configured to drive the motor to be the drive control target based on the drive control signal.
US11296639B2
The present invention relates to an inverter which is capable of adjusting an output frequency of a three-phase voltage output to a motor based on a result of comparison in magnitude between the minimum operating voltage of the motor and a DC link voltage applied to a DC link. The inverter includes: a measurement part configured to measure a DC link voltage applied to a DC link; a conversion part configured to convert the DC link voltage into a three-phase voltage and output the three-phase voltage to the motor; and a control part configured to make comparison in magnitude between the DC link voltage and the minimum operating voltage of the motor and adjust an output frequency of the three-phase voltage based on a result of the comparison.
US11296625B2
A control device 1 for a synchronous electric motor that switches a drive control of the synchronous electric motor to a PWM drive control and a rectangular wave drive control includes a PWM signal generator 14 configured to generate a PWM signal, a rectangular wave signal generator 22 configured to generate a rectangular wave signal, a rotation speed detector 40 configured to detect a rotation speed of the motor 2, a signal switching determination part 50 configured to determine, according to at least the rotation speed, whether the PWM signal or the rectangular wave signal is used as a control signal when controlling the drive of the motor 2, and a drive controller 30 configured to control the drive of the motor 2 using a signal determined by the signal switching determination part 50 to be used as the control signal.
US11296606B2
An output high power transformer, including a primary and a secondary in galvanic isolation forming a flyback converter, wherein the primary includes at least one primary winding having at least two primary turns and a rectifier including a junction diode circuit; the secondary includes at least one secondary winding having at least one secondary turn; and the flyback converter includes at the primary at least one metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), notably a Silicon Carbide MOSFET, and at the secondary at least one Silicon Carbide diode.
US11296600B2
The present disclosure relates to a buck converter which includes a voltage converter configured to convert an input voltage into an output voltage by a driving signal, a compensator configured to generate an error compensation signal by receiving a feedback signal defined from the output voltage, an active ramp controller configured to generate a ramp signal by adjusting a ramp bias voltage when load transient occurs, and an output voltage controller configured to adjust the output voltage using the ramp signal and the error compensation signal.
US11296595B2
A multiphase interleaved forward power converter includes an inductor and first and second subconverter comprising respective transformers. The converter also includes first and second drives configured to respectively operate the first and second subconverters with cycling periods comprising a conduction period, a reset period, and an idle period. The first and second drives are also configured to phase shift the cycling periods in each subconverter such that the conduction period of the subconverter is at least partially complementary to the idle period of the other subconverter. The second drive also clamps a voltage across a winding of the transformer of the first subconverter to substantially prevent a first resonance voltage from propagating in the first subconverter during the idle period of the first subconverter.
US11296591B2
A LED driving circuit includes a power factor correction circuit receiving a rectified mains voltage and providing output to a DC voltage bus, a string of LEDs connected in series, a voltage converter receiving input from the DC voltage bus and providing output to the string of LEDs, and a microcontroller. The microcontroller receives a plurality of digital feedback signals from the voltage converter, controls the voltage converter based upon a user desired brightness level and the plurality of digital feedback signals, and receive a plurality of feedback signals from the power factor correction circuit. Based on the plurality of feedback signals, the microcontroller operates the power factor correction circuit in transition mode where the user desired brightness level is above a threshold brightness, and operates the power factor correction circuit in discontinuous mode where the user desired brightness level is below the threshold brightness.
US11296584B2
A method of manufacturing a rotary electric machine armature that includes a cylindrical armature core in which a plurality of slots that extend in an axial direction are disposed in a circumferential direction and a coil wound around the armature core, the slots having respective radial openings that open in a radial direction, and the coil being formed by joining a plurality of segment conductors to each other.
US11296582B2
A stator includes a stator core, multiphase coils wound on the stator core, and a guide member. The multiphase coils include two or more terminal wires. The guide member is arranged on an end of the stator core located at one side in an axial direction to guide the terminal wires of the multiphase coils wound on the stator core. The guide member includes steps having a diameter that gradually decreases toward a side opposite to the stator core in the axial direction. Ones of the multiphase coils having the terminal wires that are drawn in a circumferential direction toward the same side are laid out on one of the steps.
US11296581B2
A power tool that is powered by a battery pack includes a function member, a motor, a motor driving circuitry, an energy storage component, an electromagnetic switch, and a power-off protection module. The electromagnetic switch includes a coil, a first switch electrically connected to the coil and configured to turn on and off an electrical connection between the coil and the battery pack, and a second switch electrically connected to the motor driving circuitry and configured to turn on and off an electrical connection between the battery pack and the motor driving circuitry. The power-off protection module is electrically connected to the coil and to the energy storage component and is configured to cut off an electrical connection between the coil and the energy storage in response to the power tool and the battery pack being electrically disconnected.
US11296575B1
An electric machine having a field coil and a rotatable armature coil. A rotatable commutator is conductively coupled with the armature coil and has a plurality of contacts. A plurality of brushes are conductively engageable with the plurality of contacts wherein rotation of commutator about the rotational axis causes the plurality of contacts to sequentially engage the plurality of brushes as the plurality of contacts rotate about the rotational axis. The plurality of brushes includes at least one positive brush and at least one negative brush, the at least one positive brush being a multi-layer brush and the negative brush being a single layer block brush. The multi-layer brush may include a high-copper layer and a low-copper layer with the low-copper layer forming the trailing edge of the brush. The single layer brush may have a copper content greater than the high-copper layer of the multi-layer brush.
US11296574B1
An aircraft electric machine includes an electric stator that surrounds and supports a rotor. A housing defines a sealed chamber enclosing the electric stator and is configured to maintain an absolute pressure of a gas within the chamber as an aircraft with the aircraft electric machine changes altitude.
US11296570B2
An electric machine having a stator with windings all having the same length. The stator includes a plurality of slots. A plurality of windings are mounted in the slots of the stator core and define a plurality of poles circumferentially distributed about the stator core. Each winding defines at least a first wrap and a second wrap wherein each of the first and second wraps circumscribes the stator core. Each of the first and second wraps includes a wire segment disposed in a slot in each pole. The first wrap of each winding is primarily disposed in one of the layers and the second wrap of each winding is primarily disposed in a different one of the layers. The first wrap of each winding defines a first linear length and the second wrap of each winding defines a second linear length that differs from the first linear length.
US11296569B2
A disclosed electric motor includes a rotor and a stator. One or more first cables that are connected to a first inverter circuit of are wrapped adjacent to at least some stator teeth of a stator core to form at least a first portion of one or more coil windings. One or more second cables that are connected to a second inverter circuit of the plurality of inverter also may be wrapped adjacent to at least some of the stator teeth to form at least a second portion of the one or more coil windings.
US11296567B2
A motor includes a stator that has pole cores and a stator coil comprised of unit coils each being concentratedly wound around a corresponding one of the pole cores. Each of the unit coils is comprised of first and second sub-coils that are stacked in two layers in a stacking direction. Each of the first and second sub-coils is spirally wound so that coil sides of the sub-coil overlap each other in an overlapping direction perpendicular to the stacking direction. Each of the unit coils also has, at a single place, a connecting portion that connects the first and second sub-coils of the unit coil. The connecting portion is provided in a coil end of the unit coil. For each of the first and second sub-coils of the unit coil, the connecting portion is located at an innermost periphery of the sub-coil in the overlapping direction of the sub-coil.
US11296566B2
A rotating electric machine includes: a stator having slots in which coils formed of conductive wires are stored; and a rotor facing the stator and having magnetic poles. The rotating electric machine has a fraction slot configuration or an integer slot configuration. The coils configure a mixed phase band group in which a first, second and third basic phase band groups are stacked in this order in a radial direction of the slots. In the mixed phase band group, a magnitude of magnetomotive force of each phase per pole is uniform, and, when the number of layers of the first, second and third basic phase band groups in the radial direction are denoted by m1, m2 and m3, respectively a relationship of 0<2×m2/(m1+m3) is satisfied.
US11296562B2
Embodiments of this application provide a stator element, a stator assembly, a motor, and an electromechanical device, the stator element including at least two stacked stator housing sheets, each of the stator housing sheets being a frame enclosed by a sheet periphery, at least two protrusions being disposed around the periphery of each of the stator housing sheets, the protrusion being directed from an inside of the stator housing sheet to an outside of the stator housing sheet, a groove being formed between adjacent protrusions, and protrusions of the adjacent stator housing sheets being alternately arranged in a direction in which the at least two stator housing sheets are stacked. Therefore, heat of a stator disposed inside the stator element can be dissipated with a strong heat dissipation capability at relatively low costs.
US11296560B2
A motor is used in a compressor. The motor includes a stator including a stator core having a yoke part that extends in a circumferential direction about an axis and a plurality of teeth that extend from the yoke part toward the axis and are arranged in the circumferential direction, and a winding wound around the plurality of teeth of the stator core in wave winding, and a rotor whose number of poles is P and which is disposed on an inner side of the stator in a radial direction about the axis. When a number of the plurality of teeth is represented by S, S/P≥6 is satisfied. The yoke part has a refrigerant passage through which refrigerant passes in a direction of the axis.
US11296550B2
Systems, methods and apparatus for wireless charging are disclosed. A charging device has a plurality of charging cells provided on a charging surface, a charging circuit and a controller. The controller may be configured to cause the charging circuit to provide a charging current to a resonant circuit when a receiving device is placed on the charging surface, provide a measurement slot by causing the charging circuit to decrease or terminate the charging current for a period of time and determine whether the receiving device has been removed from the charging surface based on measurement of a characteristic of the resonant circuit during the measurement slot. The characteristic of the resonant circuit may be representative of electromagnetic coupling between a transmitting coil in the resonant circuit and a receiving coil in the receiving device.
US11296545B2
An uninterruptible power supply device includes: a converter that converts AC power supplied from an AC power supply into DC power and outputs the DC power to a first power supply node; a first bidirectional chopper that outputs DC power in a lead storage device to the first power supply node when the AC power supply has a power failure; a diode connected between the first power supply node and a second power supply node; a second bidirectional chopper that supplies and receives DC power between the second power supply node and a lithium ion battery; and a controller that controls the second bidirectional chopper to charge the lithium ion battery during regenerative operation of a load and to discharge the lithium ion battery during power running operation of the load.
US11296541B2
A power supply continuity system that maintains power continuity of a system, for example, a power tool. A reserve power supply, such as a capacitor, is operably coupled to a primary power supply in a parallel configuration to provide power to the system when the primary power supply is inoperable or disconnected. The reserve power supply can also be implemented in power regulation circuitry, for example, circuitry that controls the power output of the primary power supply, so that the reserve power supply can be included on a printed circuit board (PCB) and decrease costs of manufacturing.
US11296540B2
The present disclosure relates to a reconfigurable battery system and method of operating the same. The reconfigurable battery system comprising a plurality of switchable battery modules, a battery supervisory circuit, and a battery pack controller, where the plurality of switchable battery modules electrically arranged in series to define a battery string defining an output voltage. The battery pack controller operably coupled to the battery supervisory circuit to selectively switch, for each of the plurality of switchable battery modules, the battery switch between the first position and the second position such that the output voltage is substantially equal to a predetermined target output voltage.
US11296539B2
A node within a wireless network is powered by a solar hybrid battery system. The solar hybrid battery system includes a solar panel, a primary cell, and a secondary cell. The secondary cell includes only enough power storage to be capable of powering the node during the longest daily interval of darkness in the region where the node is deployed. The solar panel is sized relative to the secondary cell to be capable of fully recharging the secondary cell during the shortest daily interval of daylight in the region where the node is deployed, even under conditions of limited solar irradiance (e.g. due to clouds). The primary cell can charge the secondary battery if the node is shelved or malfunctioning to prevent the secondary cell from becoming overly depleted. The primary cell can also provide the node with additional power during times of peak demand or to perform status reports.
US11296537B2
The invention relates to a control for an electrical energy supply unit, comprising a first filling level input, to which a first filling level of a first energy store of the electrical energy supply unit can be transmitted. In addition, the control comprises a further filling level input, to which a further filling level of an optional further energy store of a further electrical energy supply unit can be transmitted. Furthermore, the control comprises a nominal alternating voltage determiner which is designed to determine a nominal alternating voltage while taking into account the first filling level and/or the further filling level. In addition, the control comprises a nominal alternating voltage output, from which the nominal alternating voltage can be transmitted to an alternating voltage generator of the electrical energy supply unit. An electrical energy supply unit comprises a control according to the invention, a first energy store and an alternating voltage generator having a first and a second terminal. The first terminal of the alternating voltage generator is connected to the first energy store in an electrically conductive manner. The alternating voltage generator is designed to generate at the second terminal an alternating voltage that corresponds to a nominal alternating voltage. An electrical energy supply system comprises an electrical energy supply unit according to the invention and at least one additional electrical energy supply unit according to the invention, which are connected to one another in an electrically conductive manner.
US11296531B2
A charging apparatus, a charging system, and a charging control method are provided. The charging apparatus includes: a transforming element and output interfaces, and further includes a charging control element and a maximum output power control element. The charging control element is connected with the maximum output power control element, and the charging control element identifies a target charging mode selected by a user and sends the target charging mode to the maximum output power control element. The maximum output power control element is connected with the transforming element, and the maximum output power control element determines a target maximum output power corresponding to the target charging mode according to a pre-saved correspondence relationship between each charging mode and each maximum output power. The transforming element is connected with the output interface, and the transforming element obtains a target output power according to the target maximum output power and charges a charging device through the output interfaces by using the target output power.
US11296523B2
A housing for portable chargers includes a frame, at least one retaining member, and a charging pad. The frame defines a plurality of components configured to receive a plurality of portable chargers. The at least one retaining member is attached to the frame and configured to retain the plurality of portable chargers in the plurality of compartments. The charging pad extends into the plurality of compartments and is configured to charge the plurality of portable chargers.
US11296521B2
In a system for contactlessly transmitting electrical energy to a mobile part movable on a floor, a stepped bore is provided in the floor. A frame part is situated on the step of the stepped bore. A charge unit is accommodated by the frame part and has a receiving part situated between upper and lower cover parts. A primary winding is situated on the inner side of the upper cover part and is fed by an electronic circuit supplied with electrical energy with the aid of a cable that is at least partially accommodated in a cable-routing part.
The cable-routing part is situated in a groove having a radial extension in relation to, and guided through the step of, the stepped bore, so that the cable is routed underneath the step of the stepped bore.
US11296519B2
A device for detecting battery abnormality, a battery system, and a terminal device are provided. The device includes a voltage-sudden-change detecting circuit, a current detecting circuit, and an abnormality detecting unit. The voltage-sudden-change detecting circuit is configured to detect whether a sudden change in voltage has occurred to a battery and output a sudden-change signal when the sudden change in voltage has occurred. The current detecting circuit is configured to detect a consumption current of the battery and output a small-current signal when the consumption current of the battery is smaller than a preset current threshold. The abnormality detecting unit is coupled with the voltage-sudden-change detecting circuit and the current detecting circuit, and configured to determine that the battery is abnormal upon reception of the sudden-change signal and the small-current signal, store state information on battery abnormality, and send the state information to a controller of a terminal device.
US11296513B2
A station building power supply includes: a power converter that converts DC power to AC power; a casing that houses the power converter; an AC system circuit that supplies the AC power output from the power converter to electrical apparatus outside the casing; and a filter circuit that applies a high-frequency current generated in the power converter from the AC system circuit to the casing. In the station building power supply, the power converter and the casing are grounded.
US11296500B2
The present invention provides an output circuit with electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection in a semiconductor chip of a source driver. The source driver is configured to drive a display panel. The output circuit includes an output buffer, an output pad, a switch and a first resistor. The switch is coupled between the output buffer and the output pad, wherein data voltages for driving the display panel are transmitted from the output buffer to the output pad via the switch. The switch includes a first metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor, which includes a first terminal coupled to the output pad, a bulk terminal and a gate terminal. The first resistor is coupled between the bulk terminal of the first MOS transistor and a first power supply terminal.
US11296491B2
A method and apparatus for operating a power distribution system, includes providing a solid state switch downstream of a power source and upstream of an electrical load, the solid state switch operable in a conducting mode that enabling conduction from upstream to the output and a non-conducting mode that disables conduction from the input to the output, and providing a transient voltage suppressor defining a breakdown voltage upstream of the solid state switch.
US11296484B2
A bound states in the continuum (BIC) surface emitting laser includes a light emitter configured to generate BIC light waves. The laser also includes an array of holes with equal radii extending through the light emitter such that light emitted by the light emitter upon receipt of power is emitted as a coherent vortex beam at an angle to a surface normal of the light emitter that is determined at least in part by the radius of the holes in the array.
US11296483B2
Methods and apparatus to control the optical frequency of a laser are disclosed. An apparatus includes: a first laser to emit a first beam of light, the first beam of light to have an adjustable frequency based on an input current; a second laser to emit a second beam of light, the second beam of light to have a substantially fixed frequency; a photodetector to generate a feedback signal indicative of a frequency difference between the first and second beams of light; and logic circuitry to control the input current based on the feedback signal.
US11296481B2
A divergence reshaping apparatus for laser diodes having a fast axis and a slow axis includes a fast axis collimator element having positive optical power in the fast axis and no optical power in the slow axis. A slow axis magnifier element has no optical power in the fast axis and positive optical power in the slow axis. An objective element has positive optical power in the fast axis and no optical power in the slow axis. A slow axis collimator element has negative optical power in the fast axis and positive optical power in the slow axis. Every element is optically aligned down an optical axis, and wherein a beam traveling through every element is collimated, compressed and shifted in the fast axis and expanded and collimated in the slow axis.
US11296479B2
A power sourcing equipment (PSE) device of an optical power supply system includes a semiconductor laser that oscillates with electric power, thereby outputting feed light. The semiconductor laser includes a semiconductor region exhibiting a light-electricity conversion effect. A semiconductor material of the semiconductor region is a laser medium having a laser wavelength of 500 nm or less. A powered device of the optical power supply system includes a photoelectric conversion element that converts feed light into electric power. The photoelectric conversion element includes a semiconductor region exhibiting a light-electricity conversion effect. A semiconductor material of the semiconductor region is a laser medium having a laser wavelength of 500 nm or less.
US11296478B2
Techniques are provided for scaling the average power of high-energy solid-state lasers to high values of average output power while maintaining high efficiency. An exemplary technique combines a gas-cooled-slab amplifier architecture with a pattern of amplifier pumping and extraction in which pumping is continuous and in which only a small fraction of the energy stored in the amplifier is extracted on any one pulse. Efficient operation is achieved by propagating many pulses through the amplifier during each period equal to the fluorescence decay time of the gain medium, so that the preponderance of the energy cycled through the upper laser level decays through extraction by the amplified pulses rather than through fluorescence decay.
US11296472B2
A hand crimp tool includes a handle having upper and lower handles having upper and lower handgrips hand squeezed to close the hand crimp tool. The hand crimp tool includes a head having upper and lower jaws defining a crimp zone therebetween. The lower jaw includes an anvil holding a terminal and the upper jaw includes a crimper crimping the terminal. The hand crimp tool includes a wire inserter coupled to the head having a carriage movable between an advanced position and a retracted position. The wire inserter has a wire clamp holding a wire in the carriage and the wire inserter moves the wire relative to the head to position and hold the wire in the terminal during crimping of the terminal between the anvil and the crimper.
US11296467B2
Systems and apparatuses are provided in which outlets are coupled to a power distribution unit (PDU) or PDU module in various configurations. The outlets may be coupled to a recessed surface within a PDU housing. The outlets may be coupled to a printed circuit board that is at least partially disposed within the PDU housing. The outlets may extend away from the recessed surface or printed circuit board towards or beyond a front face of the PDU housing.
US11296460B2
A connector position assurance member (60) includes a body (61), a resiliently displaceable lock (70) projecting forward from a front of the body (61) and a push-in suppressing member (80) projecting rearward from a rear of the body (61). The housing (30) includes a receptacle (31) and a lock arm (40) provided on an upper surface of the receptacle (31). The lock arm (40) includes a locking portion (44) to be locked to a projection (102) of a mating housing (100) and a connection releasing portion (45) for displacing the locking portion (44) by being pushed toward an outer peripheral surface of the receptacle (31). With the connector position assurance member (60) at a connection assurance position (CAP), the lock (70) is locked to the locking portion (44) and the push-in suppressing member (80) is between the upper surface of the receptacle (31) and the connection releasing portion (45).
US11296457B2
The invention discloses a magnetic connector, which includes a male connector and a female connector. The female connector includes a tongue assembly. The tongue assembly includes a first tongue and a pluralities of contact terminals disposed on the first tongue. A second tongue is defined on the male connector. A plurality of conductive terminals are disposed on the second tongue, the male connector and the female connector are magnetically attracted, and the contact terminals contact with the conductive terminals to achieve electrical connection.
US11296452B2
A connector includes a housing that has an opening fitting with a mating connector, a plate-shaped terminal that is housed and held in the housing with a first side surface of the terminal facing the opening, an insulating cover member that is mounted on the terminal and covers the first side surface, and a holder that has through-holes into which mating terminals as terminals of the mating connector are inserted, is attached to the housing from the opening side, and locks the cover member.
US11296449B2
An electrical connector assembly includes first and second electrical connectors that are identical in structure. The first electrical connector includes a first housing component having a terminal recess provided therein, a second housing component having a terminal recess provided therein, and a wire terminal assembly including an electrical terminal that is supported by the terminal recesses provided in the first and second housing components of the first electrical connector. The second electrical connector also includes a first housing component having a terminal recess provided therein, a second housing component having a terminal recess provided therein, and a wire terminal assembly including an electrical terminal that is supported by the terminal recesses provided in the first and second housing components of the second electrical connector. The electrical terminal of the first electrical connector and the electrical terminal of the second electrical connector engage one another.
US11296448B2
A receptacle connector includes an insulative housing having an upper wall and a lower wall with a plurality of vertical walls linked therebetween to form corresponding passageways alternately arranged with the vertical walls. A plurality of contacts are disposed in the corresponding passageways, respectively. A plurality of upper apertures are formed in the upper wall to communicate with the corresponding passageways. A plug connector is adapted to be mated with the receptacle connector and includes an insulative body with opposite top wall and bottom wall. A plurality of through openings are formed in the top wall. A plurality of grooves are formed in an interior face of the top wall to communicate the through openings of the plug connector with the corresponding apertures of the receptacle connector.
US11296447B2
An electrical connector for circuit boards includes: a terminal including a connecting portion for connection to a circuit board, the connecting portion being disposed on one end of the terminal, and a contact portion for contact with a counterpart connector element, the contact portion being disposed on the other end of the terminal; and a housing retaining the terminal and including a stationary housing for mounting to the circuit board through the terminal and a movable housing movable relative to the stationary housing and receiving the contact portion of the terminal. The terminal includes a stationary-side retained portion retained by the stationary housing, a movable-side retained portion retained by the movable housing, an elastic portion located between the stationary-side retained portion and the movable-side retained portion and elastically deformable, and a relay portion constituting a signal transmission path shorter than a total length of the elastic portion.
US11296443B2
An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a connector; and a printed circuit board on which the connector is mounted, wherein the connector is a non-conductive structure comprising: a plate including a first surface and a second surface facing and opposed to the first surface; a first sidewall perpendicular to the plate; a second sidewall perpendicular to the first side wall and the plate; a third sidewall perpendicular to the first sidewall and the plate and parallel to the second sidewall; a fourth sidewall perpendicular to the plate and parallel to the first sidewall, wherein the first surface of the plate, the first sidewall, the second sidewall, the third sidewall, and the fourth sidewall form a recess in the structure; a plurality of conductive terminals coupled to the second and third sidewalls and electrically connected to the printed circuit board; and a metallic plate for covering at least one side of the first sidewall or the fourth sidewall, wherein the first sidewall or the fourth sidewall comprises: a third surface forming the recess; a fourth surface facing and opposed to the third surface; a sixth surface forming the backside of the structure together with the second surface; and a fifth surface facing and opposed to the sixth surface, wherein the metallic plate may cover the third surface and the fifth surface. Various other embodiments are possible.
US11296439B2
An electrical connector includes an insulating housing, at least one transmission module mounted in the insulating housing, and a shell surrounding the insulating housing. The at least one transmission module includes a terminal assembly, a flexible printed circuit board and at least one pad. The terminal assembly is adhered to the flexible printed circuit board. The terminal assembly has at least one terminal which has a fastening portion. One end of the fastening portion is arched downward to form a bending portion. The flexible printed circuit board has a linking portion, and at least one conductive piece disposed to an inner surface of the linking portion. The fastening portion and the bending portion of the at least one terminal are mounted to the flexible printed circuit board. The at least one pad is disposed to the at least one conductive piece.
US11296438B1
An electrical connector assembly includes an electrically conductive structure having a flat flexible conductor that supports a plurality of electrically conductive traces. A wire contact wedge includes a base having an opening extending therethrough and first and second wedge arms that extend from the base. The electrically conductive structure extends through the opening of the base and between the first and second wedge arms. A connector housing supports the wire contact wedge and the electrically conductive structure. The connector housing includes a body having an abutment surface that engages a corresponding abutment surface of the base of the wire contact wedge. A front cover is supported on the connector housing and includes a retaining arm that cooperates with a corresponding protrusion provided on the wire contact wedge.
US11296436B2
A press-fit terminal for insertion into a conductive through-hole of a substrate includes an elastic deformation part with an outer and inner surface, the press-fit terminal includes, in sequence, a copper or copper alloy base, nickel or a nickel alloy barrier layer, a tin or tin alloy layer and an indium top layer. The press-fit terminal shows reduced whisker formation.
US11296432B2
A cable assembly includes a flat flexible cable having a plurality of conductors embedded within an insulation material. A portion of each of the conductors is exposed via openings selectively formed in the insulation material, allowing for a crimping portion of an electrically conductive terminal to engage with the conductor within the opening. The crimping portion of the terminal includes a base defining at least one protrusion extending therefrom, and first and second sidewalls extending from the base. The base and the first and second sidewalls define an opening configured to receive the conductor therein. The first sidewall includes a first section attached to the base and a second section attached to the first section on an end opposite the base. In a crimped state of the terminal, the first sidewall rotated into the opening such that the first section at least partially surrounds the second section, and the second sidewall is rotated in a direction opposite the first section such that the first section at least partially surrounds the second section, for crimping the conductor within the opening and against the protrusion.
US11296427B2
An antenna and a base station including the antenna. The antenna includes a unit cell including a radiating element, a dielectric substrate, and a feed network. The radiating element includes first and second slots. The dielectric substrate includes a central cavity filled with a dielectric element. The feed network is proximate to the central cavity between the dielectric element and the radiating element and includes first and second horizontal feeds and first and second vertical feeds. The first and second horizontal feeds are separated by an air gap and a first vertical feed to feed a transmission to the first slot. The first and second vertical feeds are connected to the first and second horizontal feeds, respectively, and connected to feed first and second portions of the radiating element, respectively.
US11296419B1
A recessed antenna that includes a recessed plane formed in a conductive surface. An antenna is disposed on the recessed plane. A cavity is formed beneath the recessed plane. A circuit board is disposed in the cavity. The circuit board is electrically coupled to the antenna. A cover is disposed over the antenna, the cover protecting the antenna from abrasion.
US11296408B1
Invention of electronic cluster scanning method for Geodesic Sphere Phased Array Antenna System that is simultaneously faster cheaper and simpler is presented in this patent. This invention is based on recognition and skillful exploitation of multi-level symmetry properties inherent in the truncated icosahedron based geodesic sphere phased array antenna structure described in an earlier invention. The cluster scanning method employs cluster switching with limited angle electronic scanning involving inter-twined hexagonal sub-array centered clusters and pentagonal sub-array centered clusters.
US11296400B2
An antenna device includes a ground plane that includes an edge and a surface, a protruding metallic member that includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part coupled to the ground plane, protrudes from the edge, and constructs a first loop including the edge, and a T-shaped antenna element that extends from a feeding point to a first end and a second end along the edge, the feeding point being disposed in the vicinity of the surface between the first connecting part and the second connecting part of the first loop, wherein a length of the first loop corresponds to an electric length of one wavelength in a first frequency, and corresponds to an electric length of two wavelengths in a second frequency that is a second order harmonic of the first frequency.
US11296396B2
The present invention discloses an antenna wiring sleeve, and an antenna assembly provided with the wiring sleeve. The antenna assembly comprises a pole and several antenna vertically distributed on the pole along the axial direction, each antenna being internally provided with a wiring sleeve mounted on the pole, cables on each antenna passing through the wiring sleeve in the antenna located below and passing along the axial direction of the pole through the antenna located below, each wiring sleeve comprising a sleeve body and a plurality of wiring grooves formed on a side surface of the sleeve body for the cables on the antenna to pass through. The wiring sleeve is additionally arranged on the antenna pole so as to axially wire the antenna cables along the outside of the pole, thereby saving space, achieving an aesthetically pleasing and neat appearance, and facilitating assembly.
US11296392B1
A magnetic structure for an electromagnetic resonator is provided. The magnetic structure comprises at least a solenoid and a permanent magnet, wherein the solenoid and the permanent magnet are concentrically arranged to each other such that the magnetic field lines provided by the permanent magnet are at least essentially perpendicular to magnetic field lines of a magnetic field generated by the solenoid. The arrangement of the permanent magnet and the solenoid may be housed by an element with a high magnetic permeability.
US11296389B2
A battery module comprising a housing, a venting assembly, a plurality of battery cells disposed in the housing, a printed circuit configured to control operations of the battery module, a vent chamber of the venting assembly, and a lid including the venting assembly. Each of the plurality of battery cells comprises a battery cell vent for venting gases from within the corresponding battery cell upward in a direction of the printed circuit. The vent chamber is disposed between the plurality of battery cells and the printed circuit. The vent chamber is configured to direct the gases vented from the battery cell vent toward an opening for venting the gases from the battery module. The lid is disposed over the plurality of battery cells and holds the printed circuit above the plurality of battery cells.
US11296385B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a battery module and a battery pack. A battery module includes: a cooling component; and a battery group, comprising secondary batteries disposed side by side in a first direction and each including a case having an accommodating hole, an electrode assembly disposed in the accommodating hole, and a cap assembly, the electrode assembly including two end faces disposed opposite to each other in a second direction intersecting the first direction and an electrode tab extending from each end face. The secondary batteries each includes two sides opposite to each other in the second direction, the cooling component is disposed on at least one of the two sides, the cooling component and the end face are respectively disposed on two sides of the case in the second direction, and the cooling component is connected and fixed to each of the secondary batteries.
US11296384B2
A battery mounting apparatus includes a mounting plate configured to hold a battery, a locking structure configured to detachably attach the battery to the mounting plate, and an ejection structure configured to eject the battery when the locking structure releases the battery, such that at least a portion of the battery is separated from the mounting plate.
US11296381B2
Battery packs are presented. The battery packs include a plurality of cell blocks, each cell block comprising a plurality of battery cells. The battery pack also includes a plenum chamber configured to fluidly couple each of the cell blocks to an exterior of the battery pack in response to a thermal event in the battery cell in a separate cell block. In some embodiments, at least one of the cell blocks is configured to be fluidly coupled to the plenum structure via a cell block vent.
US11296369B1
The present invention is focused on the making of an integral tubular battery pack of hollow cylindrical battery cells better suited for thermal management. The hollow cylindrical cell structure is made of two concentric cylinders within which the electrode assembly is mounted. The inner hollow cylindrical cell structure exterior' surface is the newly added feature as it provides additional area for heat transfer with the cell' surrounding. The newly designed hollow cylindrical cells' lithium-ion battery packs are equipped with thermal management system and used in large storage facilities and industrial batteries applications such as EVs and large-scale machines in general.
US11296367B2
A battery module which includes a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; and a housing configured to accommodate the battery cell stack, wherein a disassembling guide for disassembling the housing is formed at the housing.
US11296361B2
A bipolar battery including a first electrochemical cell and a second electrochemical cell is provided.
US11296359B2
A non-aqueous electrolyte solution and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution includes an HF indicator, and a pouch-type lithium secondary battery includes a pouch case having a transparent identification part for observing the interior of the pouch-type battery from the exterior of the pouch case. Defects generated during the preparation of the secondary battery may be visually identified based on the presence of hydrofluoric acid without disassembling the pouch-type battery.
US11296351B1
Energy storage devices, battery cells, and rechargeable batteries of the present technology may include an anode and a cathode. The battery cells may include a separator positioned between the anode and the cathode. The battery cells may include an electrolyte incorporated with the anode and the cathode. The battery cells may also include a pseudo-reference electrode at least partially in contact with the electrolyte. The pseudo-reference electrode may be electrically isolated from the anode and the cathode.
US11296346B2
Borosulfate salts of protic Brønsted bases, for example NH4[B(SO4)2], can serve as proton conductors in electrochemical devices such as fuel cells, flow batteries, and electrolyzers.
US11296332B2
A cell may include a columnar support having a first main face and a second main face; and an element comprising a first electrode layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a second electrode layer laminated in sequence on the first main face of the support. The porosity of at least one of the two end portions of the support in the longitudinal direction L may be lower than that of the central portion of the support in the longitudinal direction L.
US11296331B2
Provided is an ampoule-type reserve battery including: an ampoule casing having an accommodation part formed therein; an electrolyte accommodated in a lower portion of the accommodation part; a leakage prevention liquid made of oil, which is phase-separated from the electrolyte without being mixed therewith so as to prevent the electrolyte from leaking through an upper portion of the accommodation part, and accommodated in the upper portion of the accommodation part; and a separation membrane mounted in the accommodation part and configured to separate the electrolyte from the leakage prevention liquid.
US11296330B2
A battery including: a casing having a cylindrical portion, an end portion configured for covering an opening disposed in an end of the cylindrical portion, and an inner surface defining a chamber in which an electrolyte is disposed therein; a conductive surface located within the chamber adjacent the inner surface of the casing, the conductive surface being configured for electrical communication with an anode terminal of the battery; a permeable separator sheet located within the casing configured for electrically isolating the electrolyte from the conductive surface; a conductive rod having a first end configured for electrical communication with a cathode terminal of the battery, and, a second end of the conductive rod configured for electrical communication with the electrolyte; wherein the end portion and the cylindrical portion are movably attached to each other, the end portion and cylindrical portion being movable relative to each other between at least a first attached position whereby the end portion covers the opening disposed at the end of the cylindrical portion so as to substantially block ingress of a liquid into the casing via the opening, and, a second attached position whereby the end portion is displaced from the end of the cylindrical portion so as to allow ingress of a liquid into contact with the electrolyte in the chamber via the opening so that the electrolyte is suitable for allowing a potential difference to be generated between the conductive surface and the conductive rod of the battery.
US11296329B2
A metal-ion battery is provided. The metal-ion secondary battery includes a first chamber, a second chamber, and a control element. A positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a first electrolyte are disposed within the first chamber. A second electrolyte is disposed within the second chamber, and wherein components and/or concentration of the first electrolyte are different from those of the second electrolyte. The control element determines whether to introduce the second electrolyte disposed within the second chamber into the first chamber via a first pipeline.
US11296327B2
A positive electrode active material contains at least: fluorine in an amount not lower than 0.08 mass %; carbon in an amount not lower than 0.02 mass %; and lithium-metal composite oxide particles making up the remainder. The lithium-metal composite oxide particles contain nickel in an amount not lower than 60 mol % of the total amount of metallic elements. At least a partial amount of each of the fluorine and the carbon is present on surfaces of the lithium-metal composite oxide particles.
US11296316B2
Provided are a positive electrode active material with which a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a high energy density can be obtained, a nickel-manganese composite hydroxide suitable as a precursor of the positive electrode active material, and production methods capable of easily producing these in an industrial scale. Provided is a nickel-manganese composite hydroxide represented by General Formula (1): NixMnyMz(OH)2+α and containing a secondary particle formed of a plurality of flocculated primary particles. The nickel-manganese composite hydroxide has a half width of a diffraction peak of a (001) plane obtained by X-ray diffraction measurement of at least 0.10° and up to 0.40° and has a degree of sparsity/density represented by [(void area within secondary particle/cross section of secondary particle)×100](%) of at least 0.5% and up to 10%. Also provided is a production method of the nickel-manganese composite hydroxide.
US11296311B2
Systems and methods are provided for carbon additives for direct coating of silicon-dominant anodes. An example composition for use in directly coated anodes may include a silicon-dominated anode active material, a carbon-based binder, and a carbon-based additive, with the composition being configured for low-temperature pyrolysis. The low-temperature pyrolysis may be conducted at <600° C. An anode may be formed using a direct coating process of the composition on a current collector. The anode active material yields silicon constituting between 86% and 97% of weight of the formed anode after pyrolysis. The carbon-based additive yields carbon constituting between 2% and 6% of weight of the formed anode after pyrolysis.
US11296299B2
The present disclosure relates to a display panel, a display device, and a method of manufacturing the display panel. The display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, a bonding portion that bonds a first peripheral region of the first substrate and a second peripheral region of the second substrate, and a protrusion disposed on at least one of the first peripheral region of the first substrate and the second peripheral region of the second substrate, wherein the protrusion is embedded in the bonding portion.
US11296295B2
An organic light-emitting diode includes: a first electrode, a light-emitting stack thereon including, sequentially stacked: a hole transport layer (HTL) including an HTL material, a blue light-emitting layer including: a blue host material (BHM) and a blue fluorescent dopant (BFD) material, and an electron transport layer (ETL) including an ETL material, and a second electrode on the light-emitting stack, wherein the BFD material has a higher LUMO, a higher HOMO, and a lower singlet energy than the BHM, the HTL material has a higher HOMO than the BHM and the BFD material, a difference in HOMO between the HTL material and the BFD material is 0.1 eV or less, the ETL material has a higher LUMO than the BHM and the BFD material, and a difference in LUMO between the ETL material and the BFD material is 0.1 eV or less.
US11296293B2
A manufacturing method of an organic electroluminescent substrate, comprising: providing a base including a display area and a non-display area; and inkjet-printing the base such that such that the base is completely covered by an inkjet-printed area. The present disclosure can improve the thickness uniformity of the film formed in the display area.
US11296292B2
The present invention relates to organic electroluminescent devices comprising a light-emitting layer B comprising a host material, a phosphorescence material and a emitter material, which exhibits a narrow—expressed by a small full width at half maximum (FWHM)—green emission at an emission maximum of 500 to 560 nm. Further, the present invention relates to a method for generating green light by means of an organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention.
US11296281B2
The present invention relates to dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene derivatives, especially for use as triplet matrix materials in organic electroluminescent devices. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the compounds of the invention and to electronic devices comprising these.
US11296280B2
It is an object of the present invention to provide a light emitting element, which is resistant to repetition of an oxidation reaction. It is another object of the invention to provide a light emitting element, which is resistant to repetition of a reduction reaction. An anthracene derivative is represented by a general formula (1). In the general formula (1), R1 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 represents any one of hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, R3 represents any one of hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, Ph1 represents a phenyl group, and X1 represents an arylene group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms.
US11296273B2
A piezoelectric composition comprises silver and an oxide containing bismuth, barium, iron, and titanium. The oxide has a perovskite structure. The mass of the oxide is represented by MABO3 and the mass of the silver is represented by MAG. 100×MAG/MABO3 is 0.01 or more and 10.00 or less.
US11296268B1
A light emitting diode (LED) array is formed by bonding an LED substrate to a backplane substrate via magnetized interconnects. The backplane substrate may include circuits for driving the LED array, and each of the magnetized interconnects electrically connect a LED device to a corresponding circuit of the backplane substrate. The magnetized interconnects may be formed by electrically connecting first structures protruding from the backplane substrate to second structures protruding from the LED substrate. At least one of the first structure and the second structure includes ferromagnetic material configured to secure the first structure to the second structure.
US11296257B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a light-emitting diode chip and a preparation method therefor. The chip includes: an N-type GaN doping layer; three sub-pixel structures respectively formed in three sub-pixel regions at a first surface of the N-type GaN doping layer, where each of the three sub-pixel structures includes a blue-light quantum well structure, an interface barrier layer, a green-light quantum well structure, a charge barrier layer, and a P-type GaN doping layer that grow in sequence; three P-type contact electrodes respectively formed on the three sub-pixel structures, and an N-type contact electrode formed in a remaining region other than the three sub-pixel regions at the first surface of the N-type GaN doping layer; and a red-light colloidal quantum dot structure formed in a region that corresponds to a first sub-pixel region in the three sub-pixel regions and that is at a second surface of the N-type GaN doping layer.
US11296253B2
A emitting diode (LED) includes an epitaxial structure defining a base and a mesa on the base. The base defines a light emitting surface of the LED and includes current spreading layer. The mesa includes a thick confinement layer, a light generation area on the thick confinement layer to emit light, a thin confinement layer on the light generation area, and a contact layer on the thin confinement layer, the contact layer defining a top of the mesa. A reflective contact is on the contact layer to reflect a portion of the light emitted from the light generation area, the reflected light being collimated at the mesa and directed through the base to the light emitting surface. In some embodiments, the epitaxial structure grown on a non-transparent substrate. The substrate is removed, or used to form an extended reflector to collimate light.
US11296250B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor heterojunction. The semiconductor heterojunction includes a bottom semiconductor, a top semiconductor and an electrode substrate. An upper surface of the bottom semiconductor includes a first facet. A lower surface of the top semiconductor includes a second facet, and the lower surface of the top semiconductor is contacted with the upper surface of the bottom semiconductor. The electrode substrate is disposed below the bottom semiconductor.
US11296230B2
A semiconductor integrated circuit device provided with vertical nanowire (VNW) FETs includes a tap cell. The tap cell includes a power supply interconnect extending in a first direction and a bottom region of a first conductivity type formed in a top portion of a well or substrate of the first conductivity type. The bottom region overlaps the power supply interconnect as viewed from top and is connected with the power supply interconnect.
US11296228B2
The disclosed technology generally relates to ferroelectric materials and semiconductor devices, and more particularly to semiconductor memory devices incorporating doped polar materials. In one aspect, a semiconductor device comprises a capacitor which in turn comprises a polar layer comprising a base polar material doped with a dopant. The base polar material includes one or more metal elements and one or both of oxygen or nitrogen. The dopant comprises a metal element that is different from the one or more metal elements and is present at a concentration such that a ferroelectric switching voltage of the capacitor is different from that of the capacitor having the base polar material without being doped with the dopant by more than about 100 mV. The capacitor stack additionally comprises first and second crystalline conductive oxide electrodes on opposing sides of the polar layer. The capacitor stack further comprises first and second barrier metal layers on respective ones of the first and second crystalline conductive oxide electrodes on opposing sides of the polar layer.
US11296227B2
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including a Fin FET, a fin structure, which has an upper fin structure made of SiGe and a bottom fin structure made of a different material than the upper fin structure, is formed, a cover layer is formed over the fin structure, a thermal operation is performed on the fin structure covered by the cover layer, and a source/drain epitaxial layer is formed in a source/drain region of the upper fin structure. The thermal operation changes a germanium distribution in the upper fin structure.
US11296219B2
In a deep trench DTC reaching a predetermined depth from a first main surface of a semiconductor substrate SUB, a plurality of columnar conductors CCB including plugs PUG and field plates FP are formed. A p type impurity layer PIL is formed along the side wall surface of the deep trench DTC. Between the bottom of the plug PUG and the bottom of the p type impurity layer PIL, the field plate FP and the p type impurity layer PIL are positioned to face each other via an insulating film FIF interposed therebetween. Between the bottom of the p type impurity layer PIL and the bottom of the field plate FP, the field plate FP and an n-type drift layer NDL of the semiconductor substrate SUB are positioned to face each other via the insulating film FIF interposed therebetween.
US11296214B2
A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a carrier transit layer, a carrier supply layer, a main gate, a control gate, a source electrode and a drain electrode. The carrier transit layer is on a substrate. The carrier supply layer is on the carrier transit layer. The main gate and the control gate are on the carrier supply layer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are at two opposite sides of the main gate and the control gate, wherein the source electrode is electrically connected to the control gate by a metal interconnect. The present invention also provides a method of forming a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT).
US11296208B2
A method for making a heteroepitaxial layer. The method comprises providing a semiconductor substrate. A seed area delineated with a selective growth mask is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The seed area comprises a first material and has a linear surface dimension of less than 100 nm. A heteroepitaxial layer is grown on the seed area, the heteroepitaxial layer comprising a second material that is different from the first material. Devices made by the method are also disclosed.
US11296183B2
The present disclosure provides a display panel. In order to reduce a parasitic capacitance that may occur between a data line and a semiconductor layer and a crosstalk caused by the parasitic capacitance, a display panel includes a substrate, a driving thin film transistor on the substrate, including a driving semiconductor layer and a driving gate electrode, a compensation thin film transistor on the substrate, including a compensation semiconductor layer and a compensation gate electrode, a node connection line electrically connecting the driving thin film transistor to the compensation thin film transistor, a scan line extending in a first direction on the substrate, and a gate connection line electrically connected to the scan line, which includes the compensation gate electrode, wherein the compensation semiconductor layer is closer to the driving semiconductor layer than the scan line when viewed on a plane.
US11296178B2
A display device includes a scan line extending in a first direction. A plurality of data lines cross the scan line. A driving voltage line crosses the scan line. An active pattern includes a plurality of channel regions and a plurality of conductive regions. A control line is connected to the plurality of data lines and the driving voltage line. The active pattern includes a shielding part overlapping at least one data line of the plurality of data lines. The control line includes a plurality of main line parts each extending in the first direction, and a detour part connecting two adjacent main line parts of the plurality of main line parts to each other. The detour part extends along a periphery of the active pattern and crosses the at least one data line of the plurality of data lines.
US11296176B2
A novel display panel that is highly convenient or reliable is provided. A novel display device is provided. The display panel includes a display region, a first terminal region, and a second terminal region, and the first terminal region is provided not to block the display region and includes a region overlapping with the display region. The first terminal region includes a first group of terminals, and the first group of terminals includes a first terminal. The second terminal region includes a second group of terminals, and the second group of terminals includes a second terminal. The display region includes one group of pixels, another group of pixels, a scan line, and a signal line. The one group of pixels includes a pixel and is arranged in a row direction. The another group of pixels includes the pixel and is arranged in a column direction intersecting the row direction. The scan line is electrically connected to the one group of pixels. The signal line is electrically connected to the another group of pixels, and the signal line is electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
US11296175B2
An improved organic light-emitting display apparatus prevents damage of wiring due to a mask during the manufacturing process, and a manufacturing method thereof. An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a display unit formed on a substrate, a pad unit formed at one outer side of the display unit on the substrate, a wiring unit formed as a multilayer structure on the substrate to couple the display unit to the pad unit, a thin film encapsulating layer covering the display unit, and a protrusion unit that does not overlap the uppermost layer of wiring of the multilayered wiring unit.
US11296174B2
A method of manufacturing a display panel and the display panel are provided. The method of manufacturing the display panel includes providing a substrate; depositing a transparent electrode layer and a first metal layer on the substrate, and etching the transparent electrode layer and the first metal layer to form a light-shielding layer and an anode; forming a buffer layer, an oxide layer, and an insulating layer on the light-shielding layer in sequentially, and the buffer layer and the insulating layer are formed by a same photomask; depositing a second metal layer on the insulating layer and etching the second metal layer to form a source, a gate, and a drain; and forming a pixel defining layer, a light-emitting layer, and a cathode layer on the second metal layer in sequentially.
US11296168B2
The present invention provides a display panel. The display panel includes at least three sub-pixel regions. The sub-pixel regions are arranged along a direction of a scan line. A channel region of each driving TFT in the same sub-pixel region has a same width-to-length ratio. Along a direction from a signal input end to a signal output end of the scan line, the width-to-length ratio of the channel region of each driving TFT of any of the sub-pixel regions is smaller than that of a previous one of the sub-pixel regions.
US11296162B2
An array substrate includes a base substrate (1); a driving transistor (2) on the base substrate (1); an insulating layer (3) on the driving transistor (2), the insulating layer (3) comprising a via hole above a first electrode (21) of the driving transistor (2); a conductive portion (4) on the insulating layer (3); and a light emitting device (6) on the conductive portion (4) and electrically connected to the conductive portion (4). The conductive portion (4) may be electrically connected to the first electrode (21) of the driving transistor (2) through the via hole. The light emitting device (6) may be above the via hole, and an orthographic projection of the light emitting device (6) on the base substrate (1) may cover an orthographic projection of the via hole on the base substrate (1).
US11296153B2
The present disclosure provides an organic light emitting diode pixel structure and an organic light emitting diode display panel including the same. The organic light emitting diode pixel structure includes a driving circuit layer, a light emitting function layer, and a color resist layer. The driving circuit layer includes pixel driving circuits. The color resist layer includes color resists arranged in an array. The pixel driving circuits are disposed in interval regions outside long sides of the color resists. Because size of the pixel driving circuits is much larger than a width of traces, each width between adjacent pixels is increased. This avoids light leakage caused by pixel intervals being too small.
US11296151B2
A display panel is provided, including a transparent display area and a conventional display area surrounding the transparent display area. The transparent display area and the conventional display area both include a plurality of sub-pixel units, and a density of sub-pixel units in the transparent display area is the same as a density of sub-pixel units in the conventional display area. A pixel area of the sub-pixel units in the transparent display area is less than a pixel area of the sub-pixel units in the conventional display area.
US11296149B2
A display substrate having an array of a plurality of subpixels is provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate; a pixel driving layer including a plurality of thin film transistors on the base substrate; a tuning layer on a side of the pixel driving layer away from the base substrate, thicknesses of the tuning layer being different in subpixels of different colors; and a plurality of organic light emitting diodes on a side of the tuning layer away from the pixel driving layer. A respective one of the plurality of organic light emitting diodes includes a hole injection layer, thicknesses of the hole injection layer being different in subpixels of different colors. The thicknesses of the tuning layer and the thicknesses of the hole injection layer are negatively correlated among the subpixels of different colors.
US11296141B2
The present disclosure provides an image capturing assembly and its packaging method, a lens module and an electronic device. The packaging method includes: providing a photosensitive chip; mounting an optical filter on the photosensitive chip; providing a carrier substrate and temporarily bonding the photosensitive chip and functional components on the carrier substrate; and forming an encapsulation layer on the carrier substrate and at least between the photosensitive chip and the functional components.
US11296139B2
An array substrate for a digital X-ray detector, and an X-ray detector including the same are disclosed, which reduce or minimize a contact resistance between a bias electrode and a PIN diode, and also improve a fill factor of the PIN diode. In the array substrate, a dual bias electrode in which a second bias electrode formed of a transparent conductive material is connected to a first bias electrode that is additionally connected to an upper electrode of the PIN diode, such that total resistance of the bias electrodes is reduced and a line width of the first bias electrode formed of a non-transparent material is reduced, resulting in an increased fill factor of the PIN diode.
US11296138B2
A backside illuminated image sensor includes a substrate having a frontside surface, a backside surface and a recess formed in a backside surface portion thereof, pixel regions disposed in the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the frontside surface of the substrate, a bonding pad disposed on a frontside surface of the insulating layer, an anti-reflective layer disposed on the backside surface of the substrate, and a second bonding pad disposed in the recess and electrically connected with the bonding pad. The anti-reflective layer includes a metal oxide layer disposed on the backside surface of the substrate, a first silicon insulating layer disposed on the metal oxide layer, and a second silicon insulating layer disposed on the first silicon insulating layer. The second silicon insulating layer includes a first portion disposed on an inner side surface of the recess and a second portion disposed on a bottom surface of the recess.
US11296133B2
There is provided an imaging apparatus including: a solid state image sensor configured to generate a pixel signal by photoelectric conversion in accordance with a light amount of an incoming light; an integrated configuration unit configured to integrate a function for fixing the solid state image sensor and a function for removing an infrared light of the incoming light.
US11296126B2
The oxide semiconductor layer is electrically connected to a source electrode or the source bus line within the source opening formed in the lower insulating layer, each wiring line connection section includes a lower conductive portion formed using the first conductive film, the lower insulating layer extending over the lower conductive portion, an oxide connection layer formed using an oxide film the same as the oxide semiconductor layer and electrically connected to the lower conductive portion within the lower opening formed in the lower insulating layer, an insulating layer covering the oxide connection layer, and an upper conductive portion electrically connected to the oxide connection layer within the upper opening formed in the insulating layer, wherein the oxide connection layer includes a region lower in a specific resistance than the channel region of the oxide semiconductor layer.
US11296118B2
Reduction in power consumption of a semiconductor device is achieved. The semiconductor device includes: a first circuit operating at a first power supply voltage and a second circuit operating at a second power supply voltage and including a level shift unit and a switch unit, the first circuit is configured of a low-breakdown-voltage n-type transistor that is an SOTB transistor, and the switch unit is configured of an n-type transistor that is an SOTB transistor. A second power supply voltage is higher than a first power supply voltage, and an impurity concentration of a channel formation region of the n-type transistor is higher than an impurity concentration of a channel formation region of the low-breakdown-voltage n-type transistor.
US11296110B2
A nonvolatile memory device includes a mold structure including a plurality of insulating patterns and a plurality of gate electrodes alternately stacked on a substrate, a semiconductor pattern penetrating through the mold structure and contacting the substrate, a first charge storage film, and a second charge storage film separated from the first charge storage film. The first and second charge storage films are disposed between each of the gate electrodes and the semiconductor pattern. Each of the gate electrodes includes a first recess and a second recess which are respectively recessed inward from a side surface of the gate electrodes. The first charge storage film fills at least a portion of the first recess, and the second charge storage film fills at least a portion of the second recess.
US11296104B2
A three-dimensional semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The three-dimensional semiconductor device comprises a substrate including first and second areas; first and second main separation patterns, disposed on the substrate and intersecting the first and second areas; gate electrodes disposed between the first and second main separation patterns and forming a stacked gate group, the gate electrodes sequentially stacked on the first area and extending in a direction from the first area to the second area; and at least one secondary separation pattern disposed on the second area, disposed between the first and second main separation patterns, and penetrating through the gate electrodes disposed on the second area. The gate electrodes include pad portions on the second area, and the pad portions are thicker than the gate electrodes disposed on the first area and in contact with the at least one secondary separation pattern.
US11296103B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a vertical stack of alternating insulative and conductive levels. The conductive levels have terminal regions and nonterminal regions. The terminal regions are vertically thicker than the nonterminal regions. Channel material extends vertically through the stack. Tunneling material is adjacent the channel material. Charge-storage material is adjacent the tunneling material. High-k dielectric material is between the charge-storage material and the terminal regions of the conductive levels. The insulative levels have carbon-containing first regions between the terminal regions of neighboring conductive levels, and have second regions between the nonterminal regions of the neighboring conductive levels. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US11296099B2
In an embodiment, a structure includes one or more first transistors in a first region of a device, the one or more first transistors supporting a memory access function of the device. The structure includes one or more ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) capacitors in a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer over the one or more first transistors in the first region. The structure also includes one or more metal-ferroelectric insulator-metal (MFM) decoupling capacitors in the first IMD layer in a second region of the device. The MFM capacitors may include two or more capacitors coupled in series to act as a voltage divider.
US11296092B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device with porous decoupling features and the method for fabricating the semiconductor device with the porous decoupling features. The semiconductor device comprises: a substrate; a first conductive line positioned on the substrate and extend along a first direction; a first conductive line spacer positioned on a sidewall of the first conductive line; a bottom contact positioned adjacent to the first conductive line; a bottom contact spacer positioned on a sidewall of the bottom contact; and a porous insulating layer positioned between the first conductive line spacer and the bottom contact spacer; wherein a porosity of the porous insulating layer is between about 25% and about 100%.
US11296071B2
A device of protection against electrostatic discharges is formed in a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type that is coated with a semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type. A buried region of the second conductivity type is positioned at an interface between the semiconductor substrate and the semiconductor layer. First and second wells of the first conductivity type are formed in the semiconductor layer and a region of the second conductivity type is formed in the second well. A stop channel region of the second conductivity type is provided in the semiconductor layer to laterally separating the first well from the second well, where no contact is present between this stop channel region and either of the first and second wells.
US11296059B2
A method is provided for the selective harvest of microLED devices from a carrier substrate. Defect regions are predetermined that include a plurality of adjacent defective microLED devices on a carrier substrate. A solvent-resistant binding material is formed overlying the predetermined defect regions and exposed adhesive is dissolved with an adhesive dissolving solvent. Non-defective microLED devices located outside the predetermined defect regions are separated from the carrier substrate while adhesive attachment is maintained between the microLED devices inside the predetermined defect regions and the carrier substrate. Methods are also provided for the dispersal of microLED devices on an emissive display panel by initially optically measuring a suspension of microLEDs to determine suspension homogeneity and calculate the number of microLEDs per unit volume. If the number of harvested microLED devices in the suspension is known, a calculation can be made of the number of microLED devices per unit of suspension volume.
US11296057B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a lighting device that is configured to provide light with a high color rendering index (CRI) value and/or uniform planar illumination. The lighting device may include a circuit board, a light emitting diode (LED) mounted to the circuit board and configured to emit broad spectrum light having a first CRI value, a photo-luminescent material disposed above the LED mounted to the circuit board configured to increase the CRI of the broad spectrum light emitted by the LED from the first CRI value to a higher, second CRI value, and an elastomer encapsulating at least part of the circuit board. Additionally, the lighting device may include a lens disposed over the LED configured to increase the maximum emission angle of light from the LED and a diffuser disposed above the lens and configured to diffuse the broad spectrum light.
US11296055B2
Semiconductor package structures are provided. An interposer is bonded to a printed circuit board (PCB) or package substrate through first solder bumps disposed on a first side of the interposer. The first solder bumps have a first pitch. A plurality of semiconductor chips are formed, and each of the semiconductor chips is bonded to a second side of the interposer through second solder bumps. The second solder bumps have a second pitch that is less than the first pitch. Each of the semiconductor chips includes a substrate with one or more transistors or integrated circuits formed thereon.
US11296051B2
Semiconductor packages and methods of forming the same are provided. One of the semiconductor packages includes a first semiconductor die, an adhesive layer, a second semiconductor die and an underfill. The first semiconductor die includes a first surface, and the first surface includes a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The adhesive layer is adhered to the peripheral region and exposes the central region. The second semiconductor die is stacked over the first surface of the first semiconductor die. The underfill is disposed between the first semiconductor die and the second semiconductor die.
US11296049B1
A solder reflow oven includes a processing chamber that defines an enclosure. The enclosure includes a spindle configured to support a substrate and rotate the substrate about a central axis of the processing chamber. The spindle is also configured to move vertically along the central axis and position the substrate at different locations within the enclosure. The oven further includes a chemical delivery tube configured to direct a chemical vapor into the enclosure, a lamp assembly configured to heat a top surface of the substrate, and a lift assembly configured to move the spindle along the central axis.
US11296046B2
The present disclosure relates to a radio frequency (RF) device that includes a mold device die and a multilayer redistribution structure underneath the mold device die. The mold device die includes a device region with a back-end-of-line (BEOL) portion and a front-end-of-line (FEOL) portion over the BEOL portion, and a first mold compound. The FEOL portion includes an active layer formed from a strained silicon epitaxial layer, in which a lattice constant is greater than 5.461 at a temperature of 300K. The first mold compound resides over the active layer. Herein, silicon crystal does not exist between the first mold compound and the active layer. The multilayer redistribution structure includes a number of bump structures, which are at a bottom of the multilayer redistribution structure and electrically coupled to the FEOL portion of the mold device die.
US11296044B2
Structures and techniques provide bond enhancement in microelectronics by trapping contaminants and byproducts during bonding processes, and arresting cracks. Example bonding surfaces are provided with recesses, sinks, traps, or cavities to capture small particles and gaseous byproducts of bonding that would otherwise create detrimental voids between microscale surfaces being joined, and to arrest cracks. Such random voids would compromise bond integrity and electrical conductivity of interconnects being bonded. In example systems, a predesigned recess space or predesigned pattern of recesses placed in the bonding interface captures particles and gases, reducing the formation of random voids, thereby improving and protecting the bond as it forms. The recess space or pattern of recesses may be placed where particles collect on the bonding surface, through example methods of determining where mobilized particles move during bond wave propagation. A recess may be repeated in a stepped reticule pattern at the wafer level, for example, or placed by an aligner or alignment process.
US11296042B2
Disclosed are a triode packaging method and a triode. The method includes: providing a carrier, and covering at least one surface of the carrier with a surface metal layer; covering a circuit pattern region of the surface metal layer with a resist film; electroplating a non-circuit pattern region of the surface metal layer, to form at least one first bonding pad; welding a chip on the at least one first bonding pad; welding a second bonding pad on the chip to form a triode template; performing plastic packaging on the triode template by using a composite material; drilling blind holes in vertical directions of the second bonding pad and the at least one first bonding pad, and processing the blind holes into metallic blind holes; and performing pattern fabrication on the metallic blind holes to form a closed-circuit loop or a non-closed-circuit loop, and obtaining a triode through packaging.
US11296035B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor wafer includes a plurality of chip regions, a plurality of chip regions, a device layer, a first structure, and a second structure. The device layer includes an integrated circuit formed in each of the chip regions. The first structure is formed in the kerf region by filling a first cavity with a first filling material. The first cavity extends vertically with respect to a surface of a semiconductor substrate. The second structure is formed in the device layer by filling a second cavity with a second filling material. The second cavity extends vertically with respect to the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
US11296033B2
The invention discloses a fan-out multi-device hybrid integrated flexible micro-system and an associated fabrication method in the field of microelectronics. The flexible microsystem uses microelectromechanical system (MEMS) chips and/or integrated circuit (IC) chips as the device units, flexible isolation trenches filled with flexible polymer as a flexible connection between the device units, and metal wiring layers to provide electrical interconnections between the device units. The disclosed multi-device hybrid integrated flexible micro-system completed by a fan-out method not only retains excellent electrical performance of silicon-based devices, but also realizes flexibility of the overall micro-system, and has stable structure and reliable performance.
US11296030B2
An embedded component package structure including a dielectric structure, a semiconductor chip, a first polymer layer, and a patterned conductive layer is provided. The semiconductor chip is embedded in the dielectric structure. The first polymer layer covers the semiconductor chip and has a first thickness, and the first thickness is greater than a second thickness of the dielectric structure above the first polymer layer. The patterned conductive layer covers an upper surface of the dielectric structure and extends over the first polymer layer, and the patterned conductive layer is electrically connected to the semiconductor chip.
US11296018B2
A display device includes: a substrate; a pixel connected to a gate line and a data line on the substrate; a connection unit connected to one of the gate line and the data line of the substrate; and a driving integrated circuit mounted on the connection unit. The connection unit includes: a lead line connected to the driving integrated circuit; and a first dummy line adjacent to a first side of the connection unit, the first side intersecting a side of the substrate, the first side extending in a first direction, the first dummy line extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The side of the substrate overlaps the connection unit, and a third side of the connection unit overlaps the substrate without intersecting the side of the substrate, the third side extending in the second direction. The first dummy line is disposed between the side of the substrate and the third side of the connection unit.
US11296014B2
The present disclosure relates to a radio frequency device that includes a transfer device die and a multilayer redistribution structure underneath the transfer device die. The transfer device die includes a device region with a back-end-of-line (BEOL) portion and a front-end-of-line (FEOL) portion over the BEOL portion and a transfer substrate. The FEOL portion includes isolation sections and an active layer surrounded by the isolation sections. A top surface of the device region is planarized. The transfer substrate resides over the top surface of the device region. Herein, silicon crystal does not exist within the transfer substrate or between the transfer substrate and the active layer. The multilayer redistribution structure includes a number of bump structures, which are at a bottom of the multilayer redistribution structure and electrically coupled to the FEOL portion of the transfer device die.
US11296012B2
A structure includes a die substrate; a passivation layer on the die substrate; first and second interconnect structures on the passivation layer; and a barrier on the passivation layer, at least one of the first or second interconnect structures, or a combination thereof. The first and second interconnect structures comprise first and second via portions through the passivation layer to first and second conductive features of the die substrate, respectively. The first and second interconnect structures further comprise first and second pads, respectively, and first and second transition elements on a surface of the passivation layer between the first and second via portion and the first and second pad, respectively. The barrier is disposed between the first pad and the second pad. The barrier does not fully encircle at least one of the first pad or the second pad.
US11296011B2
A device includes a substrate, and a plurality of dielectric layers over the substrate. A plurality of metallization layers is formed in the plurality of dielectric layers, wherein at least one of the plurality of metallization layers comprises a metal pad. A through-substrate via (TSV) extends from the top level of the plurality of the dielectric layers to a bottom surface of the substrate. A deep conductive via extends from the top level of the plurality of dielectric layers to land on the metal pad. A metal line is formed over the top level of the plurality of dielectric layers and interconnecting the TSV and the deep conductive via.
US11296008B2
An aluminum-silicon carbide composite including flat-plate-shaped composited portion containing silicon carbide and an aluminum alloy, and aluminum layers containing an aluminum alloy provided on both plate surfaces of composited portion, wherein circuit board is mounted on one plate surface and the other plate surface is used as heat-dissipating surface, wherein: the heat-dissipating-surface-side plate surface of the composited portion has a convex curved shape; the heat-dissipating-surface-side aluminum layer has a convex curved shape; ratio (Ax/B) between the average (Ax) of the thicknesses at the centers on opposing short sides of outer peripheral surfaces and thickness (B) at central portions of the plate surfaces satisfies the relationship: 0.91≤Ax/B≤1.00; and a ratio (Ay/B) between the average (Ay) of the thicknesses at the centers on opposing long sides of outer peripheral surfaces and thickness (B) at central portions of the plate surfaces satisfies the relationship: 0.94≤Ay/B≤1.00 and production method therefor.
US11296006B2
A circuit board includes an upper circuit and a lower surface that are opposite to each other, a plurality of heat sink bonding pads, and a plurality of heat sink conductive pads. The heat sink bonding pads are disposed on the upper surface and electrically insulated from one another, and are used to electrically connect to a heat sink. The heat sink conductive pads are disposed on the lower surface, electrically insulated from one another, and electrically connected to the heat sink bonding pads, respectively.
US11295999B2
Provided is a composition for encapsulating an organic electronic element and an organic electronic device comprising the same, and an encapsulating composition that can form a structure capable of effectively blocking moisture or oxygen introduced from the outside into an organic electronic device, thereby securing a lifetime of the organic electronic device, and that can be applied to a top-emitting organic electronic device to prevent physical and chemical damage of organic electronic elements, while having excellent optical properties and processability, and an organic electronic device comprising the same.
US11295988B2
Semiconductor FET devices with bottom dielectric isolation and high-κ first are provided. In one aspect, a semiconductor FET device includes: a substrate; at least one device stack including active layers oriented horizontally one on top of another on the substrate; source and drains alongside the active layers; and gates, offset from the source and drains by inner spacers, surrounding a portion of each of the active layers, wherein the gates include a gate dielectric that wraps around the active layers but is absent from sidewalls of the inner spacers. A method of forming a semiconductor FET device is also provided.
US11295981B2
Disclosed are semiconductor devices including through vias and methods of fabricating the same. The methods may include forming a first structure including a metal pattern and a second structure on the first structure. The metal pattern includes an upper surface facing the second structure. The methods may also include etching the second structure to form a via hole exposing the metal pattern, oxidizing a first etch residue in the via hole to convert the first etch residue into an oxidized first etch residue, and removing the oxidized first etch residue. After removing the oxidized first etch residue, the upper surface of the metal pattern may include a first portion that includes a recess and has a first surface roughness and a second portion that is different from the first portion and has a second surface roughness. The first surface roughness may be greater than the second surface roughness.
US11295979B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: coupling a semiconductor die to a protection layer; forming a first redistribution layer over the semiconductor die, wherein the first redistribution layer includes a first conductive plate of an antenna structure and a first dielectric layer laterally surrounding the first conductive plate; etching the first dielectric layer to form a recess exposing the first conductive plate; filling the recess with a second dielectric material to form an insulating film; and forming a second redistribution layer including a second conductive plate of the antenna structure over the insulating film. The insulating film electrically isolates the first conductive plate from the second conductive plate, wherein one of the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate is configured to radiate or receive electromagnetic wave. The insulating film has a thickness associated with a main resonance frequency of the antenna structure.
US11295975B2
A semiconductor wafer transport apparatus having a transport arm and at least one end effector. An optical edge detection sensor is coupled to the transport arm and is configured so as to register and effect edge detection of a wafer supported by the end effector. An illumination source illuminates a surface of the wafer and is disposed with respect to the optical edge detection sensor so that the surface directs reflected surface illumination, from the illumination source, toward the optical edge detection sensor, and optically blanks, at the peripheral edge of the wafer, background reflection light of a background, viewed by the optical edge detection sensor coincident with linear traverse of the wafer supported by the at least one end effector. The peripheral edge of the wafer is defined in relief in image contrast to effect edge detection coincident with traverse of the wafer supported by the end effector.
US11295970B2
A system for analyzing a semiconductor device includes an etching module, an analyzing module, and a computing module. The etching module may repeatedly etch an entire surface of a wafer at a same etch rate to expose a next surface of the wafer at a next depth where an object to be analyzed exits. The analyzing module may obtain two-dimensional structure information from each repeatedly etched surface of the wafer. The computing module may serially stack the repeatedly obtained two-dimensional structure information to generate a three-dimensional image.
US11295969B2
A computer-implemented method for measuring a parameter of a semiconductor. A non-limiting example of the computer-implemented method includes receiving, using a processor, a raw signal from a first tool representing a measured parameter of a semiconductor device. The method also receives, using the processor, data on the measured parameter from a second tool, and calculates, using the processor, the measured parameter based on the data received from the second tool and on a constraint based on the raw signal from the first tool.
US11295966B2
A substrate processing method includes generating a plurality of records each including a piece of recipe information in a substrate processing in association with control value information of a control target in the substrate processing, storing the plurality of records generated in the generating, acquiring recipe information input by an operator when performing the substrate processing, reading a record including recipe information identical to the recipe information acquired in the acquiring, and controlling the control target based on the control value information in the recipe information of the record read in the reading.
US11295957B2
A package structure and method of forming the same are provided. The package structure includes a die, a TIV, an encapsulant, a RDL structure, an underfill layer, a protection layer, and a cap. The TIV is aside the die. The encapsulant laterally encapsulates the die and the TIV. The RDL structure is electrically connected to the die. The underfill layer is disposed between the die and the RDL structure and laterally encapsulated by the encapsulant. The protection layer is overlying the die and the encapsulant. The cap covers a top surface of the TIV and laterally aside the protection layer. A top surface of the cap is higher than a top surface of the encapsulant and lower than a top surface of the protection layer.
US11295953B2
An apparatus for micromachining a semiconductor material from opposing sides through synchronous coordination of laser and electrochemistry includes an optical path system, a stable low-pressure jet generation system, and an electrolytic machining system. The optical path system includes a laser generator, a beam expander, a reflector, a galvanometer, and a lens. The electrolytic machining system includes a direct-current pulsed power supply, an adjustable cathode fixture, an electrolyte tank, a current probe, and an oscilloscope. The stable low-pressure jet generation system provides an electrolyte flow into a metal needle. The electrolyte flow forms an electrolyte layer between a semiconductor material and a cathode copper plate, such that the cathode and the anode are in electrical contact with each other. In a method employing the apparatus, a laser beam is irradiated onto the semiconductor material to form a local high-temperature region, which leads to a localized increase in electrical conductivity.
US11295949B2
A method of fabricating semiconductor devices including epitaxially depositing a heavily doped substrate layer that is substantially free of crystalline defects on a lightly doped virtual substrate. The device regions of the semiconductor devices can be fabricated about the heavily doped substrate layer before the lightly doped virtual substrate is removed.
US11295941B2
A method of ion imaging is disclosed that includes automatically sampling a plurality of different locations on a sample using a front device which is arranged and adapted to generate aerosol, smoke or vapour from the sample. Mass spectral data and/or ion mobility data corresponding to each location is obtained and the obtained mass spectral data and/or ion mobility data is used to construct, train or improved a sample classification model.
US11295938B2
Methods and apparatus for processing a substrate are provided herein. In embodiments, a magnetron assembly for use in a PVD chamber includes: a base plate having a first side, a second side opposite the first side, and a central axis; a magnet plate rotatably coupled to the base plate, wherein the magnet plate rotates with respect to the base plate about an offset axis; a magnet assembly coupled to the magnet plate offset from the offset axis and configured to rotate about the central axis and the offset axis; a first motor coupled to the base plate to rotate the magnet assembly about the central axis; and a second motor coupled to the magnet plate to control an angular position thereof and to position the magnet assembly in each of a plurality of fixed angular positions defining a plurality of different fixed radii.
US11295937B2
A method of operating a plasma processing system includes determining a first frequency to power a first plasma within a plasma processing chamber. The method includes generating a first amplified RF signal having the first frequency at a broadband power amplifier. The method includes supplying the first amplified RF signal to process a substrate disposed in the plasma processing chamber using a first plasma process including the first plasma. The method includes determining a second frequency to power a second plasma within the plasma processing chamber. The method includes generating a second amplified RF signal having the second frequency at the broadband power amplifier. The method includes supplying the second amplified RF signal to process the substrate disposed in the plasma processing chamber using a second plasma process including the second plasma.
US11295923B2
A rectangular magnetron tube core including: an anode component having two openings respectively formed in two end portions thereof; a cathode component disposed on the center axis of an anode barrel; an input component and an output component respectively disposed on the two openings formed outside the two end portions of the anode barrel. The anode component includes: the anode barrel, a plurality of anode vanes, two strapping rings, an A-side pole shoe and a K-side pole shoe. The anode vanes are uniformly disposed on the inner side wall of the anode barrel. The tips of the anode vanes leave a tubular space at the center axis of the anode barrel, and the two strapping rings are both ring-structure erected on both sides of the anode vanes. The structure of the A-side pole shoe is completely symmetrical with that of the K-side pole shoe.
US11295921B2
A fuse cutout cover is disclosed that allows a lineman to engage a metal hook assembly and pull ring of the cutout with a loadbreak tool. The cutout also includes a wire connector and a metal top connector that leads from the wire connector to the top of the fuse. A front opening in the cover allows easy access by a loadbreak tool over a wide range of angles. A roof of the cover extends beyond the sidewalls of the opening and covers an end of the top connector. An inner vertical wall of the cover has a bottom edge that rests on the top surface of the top connector to space the roof from the top connector to provide additional vertical clearance when positioning the loadbreak tool to engage the cutout. The wall also blocks access to the enlarged open to prevent birds from nesting in the opening.
US11295911B2
A safety switching device for controlling a load having at least one input for receiving an input signal and one output for outputting an output signal, and having an electrical circuit which provides the output signal as a function of the input signal. The electrical circuit is arranged on a printed circuit board and is coupled to at least one setting component for setting an operating parameter of the safety switching device. The surface of the printed circuit board defines a mounting plane, and the at least one setting component has an adjusting element in a housing and is arranged recessed on the printed circuit board so that the housing of the adjusting element intersects the mounting plane.
US11295899B2
A controller and system for tuning a voltage tunable capacitor is provided. The controller may include at least one analog-to-digital converter configured to receive at least one input signal and convert the at least one input signal into at least one digital signal. The controller may include a processor configured to process the at least one digital signal using logic to generate an output signal. The controller may include a charge pump configured to boost the output signal to generate a boosted output signal. The controller may be configured to provide the boosted output signal to the voltage tunable capacitor to adjust a bias voltage of the voltage tunable capacitor.
US11295883B2
The present disclosure discloses a rotary joint electromagnetic locking device and a rotary joint, the rotary joint electromagnetic locking device comprising a first electromagnetic sucker, a sliding plate, a rotary plate, a connecting shaft connecting the first electromagnetic sucker and the sliding plate, and a second electromagnetic sucker, different from the prior art. When the first electromagnetic sucker and the second electromagnetic sucker have no adsorption force, the sliding plate and the rotary plate can be locked to each other; when the second electromagnetic sucker has an adsorption force, the rotary plate or the first electromagnetic sucker is adsorbed by the second electromagnetic sucker, making the sliding plate and the rotary plate to be further locked; when the first electromagnetic sucker has an adsorption force, the sliding plate can be adsorbed to the first contact surface of the first electromagnetic sucker, making the sliding plate released from the rotary plate.
US11295878B2
A PTC thermistor module for a temperature control device may include at least one PTC thermistor element, two electrically insulating insulator plates, and a plurality of electrical conductors. The PTC thermistor element may have a flat element cross section, two opposing large outer surfaces, and two opposing small outer surfaces connecting the two large outer surfaces. The two insulator plates may be respectively connected to one of the two large outer surfaces. The plurality of electrical conductors may be configured as a plurality of electrically conductive conductor coatings, which may each be disposed on an associated insulator plate of the two insulator plates. At least one first conductor coating may be electrically connected to a first large outer surface of the two large outer surfaces. At least two second conductor coatings may be electrically connected to a second large outer surface of the two large outer surfaces.
US11295876B2
A high-voltage feed-through contains a securing flange for securing the high-voltage feed-through to a wall. The securing flange contains a retaining part and a moving part, wherein the moving part is mounted relative to the retaining part such that it can rotate in relation to a longitudinal direction of the high-voltage feed-through. An electrical device contains a fluid-tight housing and the high-voltage feed-through. A device connection part is provided for receiving and contacting the high-voltage feed-through.
US11295871B2
The disclosure provides a collimator assembly, comprising at least at least two collimators configured to be moveable relative to each other such that the collimator assembly is switchable between at least two collimation modes; in respective collimation modes, the at least two collimators are superposed with each other in a thickness direction of the collimator assembly, such that the collimator assembly presents different combined patterns for collimating and shielding rays incident onto the collimator assembly and that the collimator assembly has corresponding ray shielding thickness for effectively shielding rays.
US11295870B2
The present subject matter described herein relates to a Magnetically Augmented Plasmonic Tweezer (MAPT), a method for fabrication of the MAPT, and a method for trapping and maneuvering one or more colloidal particles inside a fluid. The fluid may correspond to a fluid inside a microfluidic device or a biological fluid. The MAPT can comprise a helical support structure to provide maneuverability in fluid. Further, a magnetic component is integrated in the MAPT for motion control. Plasmonic nanostructures are integrated in the MAPT for optical trapping of particles.
US11295864B2
An apparatus for vascular modeling is disclosed. The apparatus receives medical images from an imaging device that include representations of a coronary vessel tree of a subject recorded at a different viewing angles. The apparatus determines, from a first of the medical images, a first centerline set and first vessel diameters for sample points along the first centerline set, and determines, from a second of the medical images, a second centerline set and second vessel diameters for sample points along the second centerline set. The apparatus determines a correspondence between the first centerline set and the second centerline set, and determines diameters for a combined centerline set based on the correspondence of sample points along the first and second centerline sets. The apparatus provides the combined centerline set for estimating blood flow resistance values of the coronary vessel tree of the subject to determine at least one potential stenosis.
US11295861B2
Various embodiments described herein relate to a method, system, and non-transitory machine-readable medium including one or more of the following: extracting a first concept from input data presented for processing by a downstream function; identifying external data from an external resource based on the first concept; extracting a second concept from the external data; revising the first concept based on the second concept to produce a revised concept, wherein revising includes: applying a machine learning agent to determine whether to keep the first concept or adopt the second concept, and adopting the second concept in place of the first concept for use as the revised concept based on a decision by the machine learning agent to adopt the second concept; and further processing the revised concept according to the downstream function to generate an output.
US11295847B2
Systems and methods are provided for optimizing basal administration timing in a standing basal insulin regimen of a subject. The regimen specifies a total amount of basal insulin medicament, one or more basal injection event types for a recurring period, and an apportionment of the total amount of medicament between the injection event types. Time stamped glucose measurements of the subject are obtained over a past time course comprising a plurality of instances of the recurring period. When the glucose measurements satisfy a stop condition, a recommended adjustment is determined that comprises a change in the number of injection event types in the regimen and/or a change in the apportionment of insulin medicament between injection event types. The recommended adjustment is communicated to the subject for manual adjustment of the regimen, an insulin pen charged with delivering the regimen to the subject, or a health care practitioner associated with the subject.
US11295842B2
A reader device is configured to wirelessly read medical information from a medical identification device and location information from a location identification device when the devices are within a range of the at least one reader device. A tracking device receives an indication that first medical information and first location information was read at a first location when a first medical identification device associated with the first medical object and a first location identification device associated with the first location was read at the first location by at least one reader device, and a last-known location of the first medical object associated with the medical identification device is generated based on the first location information read at the first location. In response to receiving a tracking request for a delivery status of a first medical object, the last-known location is provided display responsive to the tracking request.
US11295837B2
A method, a system and different nodes are for the provision of an overview message for a patient. The overview message summarizes all relevant data records stored on the previous treatment of the patient and contains references for accessing the respective documents containing the components of the overview message, and for which it has been possible to validate access authorizations. As such, only permissible access to sensitive databases is provided.
US11295836B2
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for the automated preservation and downtime mitigation of server-based databases and applications. Read and write operations intended for a database may be communicated to a load balancer. The load balancer may direct the operations to a primary server and/or a backup server. Further, during periods of primary server downtime, write-based tasks, operations, and/or requests of remote applications may be deactivated by the load balancer. Additionally, the load balancer may prevent corruption of backup databases from coming out of sync, and/or unexpected, undesirable, or unwanted data modification by deactivating, denying, locking, or otherwise preventing the write operations of the backup server.
US11295835B2
An interactive event timeline system and method are disclosed. Multiple events and/or signal indicators are captured during a medical procedure, such as a cardiac procedure. Event data relevant to the cardiac procedure may include, tags, user generated points, ablation events, pacing events and other like events. An interactive event timeline is generated from the captured events and displayed on a visual display device. The interactive event timeline is correlated with a vertical listing of the events and a selected event viewer. All three views may be displayed simultaneously. The interactive event timeline allows a physician or user (collectively “user”) to see temporal relationships between the captured events. The user can see, for example, simultaneous events, long duration events versus short duration events, continuous events and specific event types.
US11295834B2
A medical and/or clinical report includes one or more links to various external (and/or internal) data sources and/or systems that include information relevant to the medical report. In an embodiment, a medical report may be in a PDF format and include links to images associated with the exam, information regarding the patient, a scheduling application useful to schedule additional procedures for the patient, and/or any other information associated with the patient or exam. The medical report, including various links, may be generated based on information received from external medical data systems. For example, a medical report from an external system may be updated to include various links to systems and sources of data related to the medical report, as described herein.
US11295833B2
A mass isolation device selects a precursor ion of a sample that has been digested using a protease. A first fragmentation device fragments the precursor ion using collision-induced dissociation (CID), and the resulting product ions are analyzed using a mass analyzer producing a CID spectrum. A list of theoretical candidate glycopeptide sequences is determined from CID spectrum. The mass isolation device again selects the precursor ion of the sample. A second fragmentation device fragments the precursor ion using electron-based dissociation (ExD), and the resulting product ions are analyzed using the mass analyzer producing a CID spectrum. For each sequence of the list, the sequence is computationally fragmented, producing theoretical fragments, mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) values are calculated for the theoretical fragments, and the sequence is scored using c and z fragment matching rules. The highest scoring sequence is identified as a peptide sequence of a glycopeptide of the sample.
US11295832B2
Methods, systems, techniques, and devices for operating a ferroelectric memory cell or cells are described. Groups of cells may be operated in different ways depending, for example, on a relationship between cell plates of the group of cells, pages of cells, and/or sections of cells. Cells may be selected in pairs or in larger multiples in order to accommodate an electric current relationship (such as a short) between two or more cells within a group, a page, and/or a section. When performing an access based on a smaller page size, a larger page size of cells may be selected to accommodate a short between plates within the smaller page, the larger page, and/or a section of memory that includes the smaller page or the larger page.
US11295831B2
A method of identifying cell-internal defects: obtaining a circuit design of an integrated circuit, the circuit design including netlists of one or more cells coupled to one another; identifying the netlist corresponding to one of the one or more cells; injecting a defect to one of a plurality of circuit elements and one or more interconnects of the cell; retrieving a first current waveform at a location of the cell where the defect is injected by applying excitations to inputs of the cell; retrieving, without the defect injected, a second current waveform at the location of the cell by applying the same excitations to the inputs of the cell; and selectively annotating, based on the first current waveform and the second current waveform, an input/output table of the cell with the defect.
US11295815B2
An integrated circuit device includes a plurality of word lines, a string selection line structure stacked on the plurality of word lines, and a plurality of channel structures extending in a vertical direction through the plurality of word lines and the string selection line structure. The string selection line structure includes a string selection bent line including a lower horizontal extension portion extending in a horizontal direction at a first level higher than the plurality of word lines, an upper horizontal extension portion extending in the horizontal direction at a second level higher than the first level, and a vertical extension portion connected between the lower horizontal extension portion and the upper horizontal extension portion.
US11295812B2
Memory devices and memory operational methods are described. One example memory system includes a common conductor and a plurality of memory cells coupled with the common conductor. The memory system additionally includes access circuitry configured to provide different ones of the memory cells into one of a plurality of different memory states at a plurality of different moments in time between first and second moments in time. The access circuitry is further configured to maintain the common conductor at a voltage potential, which corresponds to the one memory state, between the first and second moments in time to provide the memory cells into the one memory state.
US11295810B2
Combinations of resistive change elements and resistive change element arrays thereof are described. Combinational resistive change elements and combinational resistive change element arrays thereof are described. Devices and methods for programming and accessing combinations of resistive change elements are described. Devices and methods for programming and accessing combinational resistive change elements are described.
US11295809B2
One embodiment of a method for programming multiple-level memory cells includes programming lower page data to memory cells in a first pass of a multiple-pass programming operation. The method includes programming higher page data to the memory cells in a second pass of the multiple-pass programming operation such that higher page data subject to the programmed lower page data is programmed prior to higher page data subject to erase data.
US11295805B2
A memory module includes semiconductor memory devices mounted on a circuit board and a control device mounted on the circuit board. Each semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array to store data. The control device receives a command and an access address from an external device and provides the command and the access address to the semiconductor memory devices. Each semiconductor memory device performs an address swapping operation to randomly swap a portion of bits of the access address to generate a swapped address in response to a power-up signal or a reset signal, and enables a respective target word-line from among word-lines in the memory cell array such that two or more of the semiconductor memory devices enable different target word-lines in response to the access address.
US11295799B2
A device for performing a refresh operation includes a row control circuit and a row decoder. The row control circuit is configured to generate a bank active signal and a row address for controlling an active operation for a first memory bank based on a refresh signal. The row control circuit is also configured to generate the bank active signal for controlling the active operation for a second memory bank based on a power control signal. The row decoder is configured to receive the bank active signal and the row address to control the active operation for the first memory bank and the second memory bank.
US11295784B2
Disclosed herein are computer-implemented method, system, and computer-readable storage-medium embodiments for implementing user-generated templates for segmented multimedia performances. An embodiment includes at least one computer processor configured to transmit a first version of a content instance and corresponding metadata. The first version of the content instance may include a plurality of structural elements, with at least one structural element corresponding to at least part of the metadata. The first content instance may be transformed by a rendering engine triggered by the at least one computer processor.
US11295781B1
A data storage device is disclosed comprising a first plurality of heads actuated over a first subset of disk surfaces by a first actuator, and a second plurality of heads actuated over a second subset of disk surfaces by a second actuator. A plurality of access commands is received, wherein each access command is associated with one of the heads. A scalar is configured for each access command based on at least one of a current radial location of the corresponding head or a target radial location of the corresponding head associated with executing the access command. The access commands are sorted based on the scalars, and one of the access commands is selected for execution based on the sort.
US11295771B2
The present disclosure generally relates to a head positioning assembly in a tape embedded drive. The tape embedded drive has two reels as well as four guide rollers. The reels and guide rollers are arranged within the tape embedded drive so as to position the head positioning assembly as close to the center of the tape embedded drive as possible. In so doing, the reels, guide rollers, and head assembly are more stable which reduces or even eliminates shock and vibration to the tape embedded drive.
US11295770B2
A thin-film piezoelectric material substrate includes an insulator on Si substrate and a thin-film laminated part. The insulator on Si substrate has a substrate for deposition made of silicon and an insulating layer formed on a surface of the substrate for deposition. The thin-film laminated part is formed on a top surface of the insulating layer. The thin-film laminated part has a YZ seed layer including yttrium and zirconium, and formed on the top surface; a lower electrode film laminated on the YZ seed layer; a piezoelectric material film made of lead zirconate titanate, shown by general formula Pb(ZrxTi(1-x))O3, and formed on the lower electrode film; and an upper electrode film laminated on the piezoelectric material film.
US11295763B2
A magnetic tape device, in which a magnetic tape is caused to run between a winding reel and a cartridge reel in a state where a tension is applied in a longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape and a maximum value of the tension is 0.50 N or more, the magnetic tape after running in a state where the tension is applied is caused to be wound around the cartridge reel by applying a tension of 0.40 N or less in the longitudinal direction, and a number distribution A of equivalent circle diameters of a plurality of bright areas and a number distribution B of equivalent circle diameters of a plurality of dark areas in a binarized image of a secondary electron image obtained by imaging a surface of the magnetic layer of the magnetic tape with a scanning electron microscope satisfy predetermined number distributions, respectively.
US11295762B2
A method, a structure, and a computer system for decomposing speech. The exemplary embodiments may include one or more encoders for generating one or more encodings of a speech input comprising rhythm information, pitch information, timbre information, and content information, and a decoder for decoding the one or more encodings.
US11295761B2
The present disclosure discloses a method for constructing a voice detection model and a voice endpoint detection system, and belongs to the technical field of voice recognition. In the method for constructing a voice detection model according to the present disclosure, audio data is first collected and a mixed voice is synthesized, feature extraction is performed on the mixed voice to obtain a 62-dimensional feature, and then the 62-dimensional feature is input to a recurrent neural network (RNN) model for training to obtain a voice detection model. The voice endpoint detection system according to the present disclosure includes a collecting unit, a calculating unit, a transmitting unit, and a terminal, the collecting unit being electrically connected to the calculating unit, and the calculating unit and the terminal being respectively connected to the transmitting unit. The voice detection model can be applied to a real-time conference communication device.
US11295760B2
The present disclosure provides a method, apparatus for implementing a far-field speech function, system and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises: a speech detecting unit located on a smart device performing speech signal detection in real time; upon detecting an awakening word, the speech detecting unit awakening an algorithm unit located on the smart device and being in a standby state; the speech detecting unit transmitting the obtained speech signal to the algorithm unit so that the algorithm unit performs arithmetic processing for the speech signal in a predetermined manner, and sends a processed speech signal to a control system of the smart device, to complete a corresponding control operation. The solution of the present disclosure can be applied to save energy consumption and improve the acoustic effect, break away from the constraints of the remote controller and facilitate the user's operation.
US11295754B2
A first device obtains, from the array, several audio signals and processes the audio signals to produce a speech signal and one or more ambient signals. The first device processes the ambient signals to produce a sound-object sonic descriptor that has metadata describing a sound object within an acoustic environment. The first device transmits, over a communication data link, the speech signal and the descriptor to a second electronic device that is configured to spatially reproduce the sound object using the descriptor mixed with the speech signal, to produce several mixed signals to drive several speakers.
US11295746B2
In one aspect, a method includes receiving podcast content, generating a transcript of at least a portion of the podcast content, and parsing the podcast content to (i) identify audio segments within the podcast content, (ii) determine classifications for the audio segments, (iii) identify audio segment offsets, and (iv) identify sentence offsets. The method also includes based on the audio segments, the classifications, the audio segment offsets, and the sentence offsets, dividing the generated transcript into text sentences and, from among the text sentences of the divided transcript, selecting a group of text sentences for use in generating an audio summary of the podcast content. The method also includes based on timestamps at which the group of text sentences begin in the podcast content, combining portions of audio in the podcast content that correspond to the group of text sentences to generate an audio file representing the audio summary.
US11295738B2
Modulating packetized audio signals in a voice activated data packet based computer network environment is provided. A system can receive audio signals detected by a microphone of a device. The system can parse the audio signal to identify trigger keyword and request, and generate a first action data structure. The system can identify a content item object based on the trigger keyword, and generate an output signal comprising a first portion corresponding to the first action data structure and a second portion corresponding to the content item object. The system can apply a modulation to the first or second portion of the output signal, and transmit the modulated output signal to the device.
US11295733B2
A dialogue system includes: a speech recognizes configured to generate an input sentence by converting a speech of a user into a text; a dialogue manager configured to generate a meaning representation for the input sentence; and a result processor configured to generate a plurality of output sentences corresponding to the meaning representation. The dialogue manager generates a meaning representation for each of the plurality of output sentences. The result processor generates a system response based on the meaning representation for the input sentence and the meaning representation for each of the plurality of output sentences.
US11295710B1
A bass pad includes a frame body, a pad body, and a leg-opening mechanism. The frame body includes a pad base and a main post. The pad base is fixed to a clamp of a pedal device. The main post is arranged integrally with the pad base. The leg-opening mechanism includes two legs, two stays, and a sliding member. The height and angle of the pad base are adjusted by moving the sliding member in an axial direction of the main post to open or close the legs and the stays with respect to the main post.
US11295703B2
An electronic device may be provided with an ambient light sensor, a display that displays image content, and control circuitry. The control circuitry may adjust a peak allowable brightness of the display based on an ambient light brightness and based on the image content being displayed. For example, the control circuitry may analyze frames of display data to determine an average pixel luminance level. Low average pixel luminance levels correspond to mostly dark image content, whereas high average pixel luminance levels correspond to mostly light image content. When an electronic device is outdoors and displaying mostly dark images with low average pixel luminance levels, the control circuitry may take advantage of the display's maximum achievable brightness to improve readability. When an electronic device is outdoors and displaying mostly light images with high average pixel luminance levels, the control circuitry may scale the maximum allowable brightness down to reduce power consumption.
US11295702B2
A head-up display device includes: a reflection member disposed in front of a driver who drives a vehicle; a projection unit configured to project light toward the reflection member and display a virtual image in a region superimposed on a superimposing display target when viewed by the driver; and an imaging unit configured to take an image of a region in front of the vehicle to generate a front image that is an image of the region in front of the vehicle. The projection unit adjusts a luminance distribution of a virtual image in accordance with a luminance distribution of a region of the superimposing display target in the front image.
US11295701B2
A pixel rendering method includes: receiving first image information corresponding to a first color pixel and m pieces of second image information corresponding to m transparent pixels adjacent to the first color pixel; obtaining, according to the first image information and the m pieces of second image information, image rendering information of the first color pixel; and rendering the first color pixel by using the image rendering information of the first color pixel.
US11295687B2
A GOA device and a gate driving circuit are provided. A pull-up control unit and a bootstrap unit sequentially control a control node of an Nth stage GOA unit to be pulled up to a first high voltage level and a second high voltage level. A pull-up unit outputs a gate driving signal according to a change of a voltage level of the control node and a stage transfer signal of the Nth stage GOA unit. As such, a pulse width of the gate driving signal is increased, and the problem that the charging ability is not sufficient can be solved.
US11295678B2
Disclosed in the present disclosure are a picture compensation method and a display apparatus, the picture compensation method, including: obtaining a ratio of non-luminous pixels in an Nth scanning line to all pixels in the Nth scanning line; for each non-luminous pixel in the Nth scanning line, receiving or presetting a first data voltage; obtaining a second data voltage received or preset by a pixel in at least one of an N−1th scanning line and an N+1th scanning line located in a same column with the non-luminous pixel; in response to a transition relationship between the first data voltage and the second data voltage existing, obtaining a voltage value to be compensated for luminous pixels in the Nth scanning line based on the transition relationship and the ratio; and displaying a picture after compensating the voltage value of the luminous pixels in the Nth scanning line of pixels.
US11295672B2
An emission driver includes stages outputting an emission control signal. At least one of the stages includes an input circuit controlling voltages of a first node and a second node, an output circuit supplying a voltage of first power or a voltage of second power to an output terminal as the emission control signal in response to a voltage of a third node and a voltage of a fourth node, a first signal processor controlling the voltage of the fourth node, a second signal processor controlling the voltage of the fourth node, and a third signal processor controlling the voltage of the third node electrically connected to the first node in response to signals supplied to the second input terminal and the third input terminal and the voltage of the first node.
US11295664B2
In some embodiments, a device includes a light-emitting display, and an optical emitter positioned behind the light-emitting display. The optical emitter is configured to emit light through the light-emitting display. A processor is configured to synchronize a first illumination timing of the optical emitter and a second illumination timing of the light-emitting display. In some embodiments, a device includes an optical transceiver processor and a display processor. The display processor is configured to output timing information to a light-emitting display and to the optical transceiver processor, and the optical transceiver processor is configured to cause an optical transceiver to emit or receive light in synchronization with the timing information output by the display processor.
US11295661B2
Disclosed is a display device including a display panel having a plurality of pixels, the display panel comprising a first display area and a second display area, the second display area being disposed so as to overlap an optical module, and a controller configured to generate display area information of each of the plurality of pixels and border information of pixels provided in a border area located within a predetermined range from a border between the first display area and the second display area, to change an image that is displayed in at least one of the first display area or the second display area based on the display area information and the border information upon determining that the optical module is operated, and to perform control such that the changed image is displayed on the display panel.
US11295653B2
A method for detecting ambient light by a terminal is provided. The method includes displaying a black picture for at least two times in a first area of a display area of a display screen of a terminal, displaying an image frame picture in a second area of the display area when the black picture is displayed in the first area, displaying the image frame picture in the first area in an interval between displaying the black picture in the first area for two times, and obtaining, by the terminal, an intensity of ambient light, wherein the intensity of the ambient light is detected by a first ambient light sensor when the first area displays the black.
US11295651B2
Counter, pixel circuit, display panel, display device are provided. The counter includes: start-up circuit generating and outputting start-up signal by clock signal; M first and M second combinational logic circuits, alternate and cascaded, where M is integer no less than 1. Input terminal of first combinational logic circuit is coupled to output terminal of start-up circuit or second combinational logic circuit of previous stage, input terminal of second combinational logic circuit is coupled to output terminal of first combinational logic circuit of previous stage. Clock signal terminals of first, second combinational logic circuits are for inputting clock signal. First combinational logic circuit is for outputting clock signal in first time period and continuously outputting low level signal in second time period. Second combinational logic circuit is for outputting inverted signal of clock signal in third time period and continuously outputting low level signal in fourth time period.
US11295649B2
Provided is a semiconductor device which can operate stably even in the case where a transistor thereof is a depletion transistor. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor for supplying a first potential to a first wiring, a second transistor for supplying a second potential to the first wiring, a third transistor for supplying a third potential at which the first transistor is turned on to a gate of the first transistor and stopping supplying the third potential, a fourth transistor for supplying the second potential to the gate of the first transistor, and a first circuit for generating a second signal obtained by offsetting a first signal. The second signal is input to a gate of the fourth transistor. The potential of a low level of the second signal is lower than the second potential.
US11295646B2
The present application discloses a shift-register circuit used as a shift-register unit of current stage including a control sub-circuit coupled to a shift-register unit of previous stage and configured to recharge a pull-up node of the shift-register unit of previous stage during a touch-control operation performed after a gate line scanning of previous stage ends and before the gate line scanning of current stage starts. The control sub-circuit is further configured to compensate an internal voltage of the shift-register unit of previous stage before the touch-control operation ends so that the shift-register unit of previous stage is triggered to perform the gate line scanning of previous stage followed by the shift-register unit of current stage to perform the gate line scanning of current stage.
US11295644B2
A method for measuring a luminance profile of a display device including pixels divided into blocks, includes: measuring a first reference luminance profile when a partial area of each of the blocks is in a display state and a remaining area of each of the blocks is in a non-display state; measuring a first luminance profile when an entire area of a first block among the blocks is in the display state, the partial area of each of remaining blocks is in the display state, and the remaining area of each of the remaining blocks is in the non-display state; and measuring a second luminance profile when an entire area of a second block among the blocks is in the display state, the partial area of each of remaining blocks is in the display state, and the remaining area of each of the remaining blocks is in the non-display state.
US11295640B2
Embodiments comprise a greeting card with a self-retracting, pullout banner comprising banner content that may supplement a message or artwork included on panels of the greeting card. The self-retracting banner can be attached to different portions of the greeting card. The self-retracting banner may be affixed to an edge of the greeting card. A user may extend the banner by pulling a handle away from the greeting card. As such, the self-retracting banner is movable to and between a fully retracted and closed first position and a fully extended and open second position. The self-retracting banner can be at least partially concealed within a compartment attached to a portion of the greeting card, for example, the front panel.
US11295639B2
A luminous advertisement assembly includes a side wall, a transparent and/or translucent front plate and a profiled connecting element. The profiled connecting element has a first connecting region to which the front plate is fixed, and a second connecting region to which the side wall is fixed. The first connecting region is configured as a receptacle having a first leg and a second leg between which the front plate is received. A latching hook is disposed on the first leg and is configured to fix the front plate in the receptacle. A recess is disposed in the front plate, and the latching hook of the profiled connecting element engages in the recess of the front plate.
US11295635B2
Provided is a data processing system having a processor and a storage apparatus coupled to the processor, wherein: the storage apparatus holds a plurality of encrypted data that are generated by encrypting a plurality of plain text data, and a plurality of encrypted queries for retrieving the plurality of encrypted data directly in an encrypted state; and the processor retrieves each of the encrypted data using each of the encrypted queries and thereby calculates the number of appearances of encrypted data that are retrieved using each of the encrypted queries, changes at least two of the plurality of encrypted data on the basis of the number of appearances of encrypted data that are retrieved using each of the encrypted queries so that predetermined anonymity is satisfied, and outputs a plurality of encrypted data.
US11295629B1
The presently disclosed subject matter is generally directed to a faucet that includes one or more integrated detection mechanisms to decrease or eliminate the incidence of healthcare associated infections. Specifically, the disclosed faucet a includes timing sensor that is activated by the user to ensure that the user washes their hands for the appropriate amount of time. The faucet further includes a thermal sensor positioned within the interior of the faucet neck that detects the temperature of the water flowing through the faucet. Optionally, the faucet can include an additional internal sensor that the detects the presence of one or more harmful proteins. In this way, the faucet promotes efficient hand washing techniques, as well as provides information on the condition of the water to track harmful bacteria (e.g., legionella) growth.
US11295626B2
Certain embodiments may be directed to a system and method for proctoring an exam, and more particularly, for online automated exam proctoring. A method may include checking a test-taker's computing device for compatibility, and for content that provide unauthorized aid to the test-taker during a testing session. The method may also include taking a photo of the test-taker, recording the test-taker by performing a room pan while analyzing the surrounds of the test-taker for unauthorized objects, and validating the identity of the test-taker by way of at least one of presenting challenge questions, obtaining voice biometrics, or obtaining keystroke biometrics. The method may further include recording the test-taker's audio or video and desktop feed, determining if the test-taker is exhibiting questionable behavior, and suspending the testing session if it is determined that the test-taker is exhibiting questionable behavior.
US11295622B2
A request for transport services that identifies a rider, an origin, and a destination is received from a client device. Eligibility of the request to be serviced by a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is determined based on the origin and the destination. The client device is sent an itinerary for servicing the transport request including a leg serviced by the VTOL aircraft. Confirmation is received that the rider has boarded the VTOL aircraft and determination made as to whether the VTOL aircraft should wait for additional riders. Instruction are sent to the VTOL aircraft to take-off if one or more conditions are met.
US11295585B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to systems and methods for displaying and securing articles of merchandise. In one example, a merchandise security system includes a plurality of security devices, wherein each of the security devices includes a sensor configured to be attached to an article of merchandise. Each of the security devices further includes a base for removably supporting the sensor and the article of merchandise thereon. The system also includes a controller in communication with each of the security devices, wherein the controller is configured to communicate with a remote device to lock at least one of the security devices such that the article of merchandise and the sensor cannot be removed from the base.
US11295581B2
An information processing device structured to process information of an information recording medium having been inserted inside may include a communication part which receives a radio wave of a specific frequency band, and a foreign matter detection part structured to detect that a foreign matter has been attached in response to an intensity of the radio wave received by the communication part being greater than or equal to a threshold value for a predetermined time.
US11295579B2
A gaming system includes a network accessible sports betting server that allows players to anonymously place wagers on sporting events using an anonymous account identifier that is not associated with any personal information of the player. The player may use the anonymous account identifier to access an available monetary balance for wagering, view, filter, and place wagers on sporting events using various wagering game machines, and continue to use the account identifier to track all associated wagering transactions while a remaining balance remains or pending wagering transactions are outstanding. The gaming system enables the player to use mobile devices and casino gaming machines to interchangeably interface with the anonymous account, viewing the remaining balance, place wagers, etc.
US11295570B2
The improved voting machine includes a housing upon which a plurality of voting canisters are disposed. Each of the plurality of voting canisters housing a plurality of voting balls placed along a track. A voting ball dispenser is mounted to the housing to store and dispense the plurality of voting balls. A selector incorporating a movable ball insertion device to receive one of the plurality of voting balls from the voting ball dispenser moves along the track to dispense the one of the plurality of voting balls into one of the plurality of voting canisters.
US11295569B2
A device may obtain a first image depicting contents included in a secure storage container at a first point in time and first user account data associated with the secure storage container. The device may store the first image in a data structure associated with the first user account data. In addition, the device may receive data indicating that an individual associated with a second user account accessed the secure storage container, and receive a second image depicting contents included in the secure storage container at a second point in time. The second image may be stored in the data structure. The device may further receive, from a user device associated with the first user account data, a request to access the data structure, and the device may provide, to the user device, data that causes display of the second image.
US11295553B2
A vehicle monitoring system is configured to monitor a scanning region depicting a subject and includes a monitoring apparatus configured to capture scanning data in the scanning region depicting the subject. A feedback apparatus is configured to communicate alignment information from a portion of the vehicle to the subject. The alignment information indicates an alignment of the subject in the scanning region. A concealment apparatus is configured to conceal the scanning apparatus and selectively transmit the alignment information from the feedback apparatus. The system further includes a controller configured to activate the feedback apparatus revealing the alignment information identifying the alignment of the subject within the scanning region of the monitoring apparatus. The controller is further configured to control the scanning apparatus to capture the scanning data of the subject and monitor the subject in the scanning data.
US11295537B1
A method and apparatus for performing an angiographic simulation is disclosed. A vascular structure is segmented within a 3D imaging dataset, such as a CT scan or MRI scan. The voxels corresponding to virtual contrast are placed within the segmented vascular structure. Multi-phase simulations can be performed to track contrast flow through the vascular tree. Some embodiments comprises inserting virtual contrast in conjunction with performing a deformity of the vascular structure.
US11295536B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor. The processor is configured to set in three-dimensional space in which plural users are present, an intersection area that is an area in which fields of view of the plural users intersect as a shared area that is an area to be shared by the plural users.
US11295528B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide an image rendering method, an image rendering apparatus, an image processing device, and a computer-readable storage medium. In one embodiment, the method, apparatus, device, and medium involve obtaining an initial image of a current scene, and determining a first area and a second area on the initial image; rendering image data of the first area based on a first rendering rule, to obtain a first sub-image; rendering image data of the second area based on a second rendering rule, to obtain a second sub-image; and generating a target display image based on the first sub-image and the second sub-image, the first rendering rule being different from the second rendering rule.
US11295522B2
A method, system, and apparatus create a 3D CAD model. Scan data from two or more structured scans of a real-world scene are acquired and each scan processed independently by segmenting the scan data into multiple segments, filtering the scan data, and fitting an initial model that is used as a model candidate. Model candidates are clustered into groups and a refined model is fit onto the model candidates in the same group. A grid of cells representing points is mapped over the refined model. Each of the grid cells is labeled by processing each scan independently, labeling each cell located within the refined model as occupied, utilizing back projection to label remaining cells as occluded or empty. The labels from multiple scans are then combined. Based on the labeling, model details are extracted to further define and complete the refined model.
US11295485B2
A binary logic circuit for performing an interpolation calculation between two endpoint values E0 and E1 using a weighting index i for generating an interpolated result P, the values E0 and E1 being formed from Adaptive Scalable Texture Compression (ASTC) low-dynamic range (LDR) colour endpoint values C0 and C1 respectively, the circuit comprising: an interpolation unit configured to perform an interpolation between the colour endpoint values C0 and C1 using the weighting index i to generate a first intermediate interpolated result C2; and combinational logic circuitry configured to receive the interpolated result C2 and to perform one or more logical processing operations to calculate the interpolated result P according to the equation P=└((C2<<8)+C2+32)/64┘ when the interpolated result is not to be compatible with an sRGB colour space, and according to the equation P=└((C2<<8)+128.64+32)/64┘ when the interpolated result is to be compatible with an sRGB colour space.
US11295472B2
A positioning method, a positioning device, a positioning system, a storage medium, and a construction method for an offline map database. The positioning method includes: obtaining a current image information, and extracting a visual feature in the current image information; matching the visual feature in the current image information with a key frame in an offline map database, and determining a candidate key frame similar to the visual feature in the current image information, wherein the offline map database is generated based on a global grid map and a visual map; and determining a pose corresponding to the candidate key frame, and converting the pose to coordinate values.
US11295468B2
A method for determining an enclosing surface of a cavity of an organ of a patient includes receiving a plurality of data points including respective position measurements in the cavity. A first iterative process is performed, that progressively divides sub-volumes into smaller sub-volumes, until a density of the data points in each sub-volume falls below a predefined density. A second iterative process is performed, that progressively discards sub-volumes that are fully-surrounded by populated sub-volumes, and discards the data points contained in the discarded sub-volumes. The enclosing surface of the cavity is defined based on the data points remaining after the second iterative process. The enclosing surface of the cavity is presented to a user.
US11295466B2
A method and apparatus for estimating the depth of a binocular image, a device, a program, and a medium are provided. The method includes: inputting a to-be-processed binocular image into a predetermined neural network to obtain a parallax image and a confidence score image thereof, where a discrete parameter of each pixel in a preset distribution in the parallax image has a negative correlation with a confidence score of the pixel; and obtaining a depth image of the to-be-processed binocular image according to the parallax image.
US11295463B2
Methods, systems, articles of manufacture, and apparatus to enhance image depth confidence maps are disclosed. An apparatus includes a gradient analyzer to: generate an image gradient based on a digital image of a scene; and generate a depth gradient based on a depth map associated with the digital image. The depth map is to define depth values corresponding to pixels in the digital image. The apparatus further includes an enhanced confidence map analyzer to determine an enhanced confidence map for the depth map based on the image gradient, the depth gradient, and an initial confidence map for the depth map.
US11295457B2
An extraction unit (21) treats two or more consecutive frames of a plurality of frames constituting video data as a time-window frame, and extracts a plurality of time-window frames from the video data so as to cause at least one frame to be overlappingly included in adjacent time-window frames. A tracking unit (22) treats each time-window frame as a target time-window frame, and tracks target objects in the target time-window frame to generate a tracking result. An integration unit (23) integrates tracking results generated in individual time-window frames, based on a frame overlappingly included in more than one time-window frame, to generate an integration result.
US11295453B2
An image processing apparatus, that transmits a foreground image including an object and a background image not including the object in order to reproduce a predetermined image generated by combining the foreground image and the background image, acquires the foreground image and the background image, divides the background image, and transmits the acquired foreground image and the divided background images.
US11295441B2
The invention relates to an ultrasound image generating system for generating an image of an object. The ultrasound image generating system comprises an ultrasound data provisioning unit for providing raw ultrasound data of the object, which data have been acquired using an ultrasound imaging modality. A trained unit provisioning unit provides a unit trained by machine learning, such as a trained neural network, which is configured to generate an ultrasound image of an object based on of raw ultrasound data of the object that does not correspond to the ultrasound imaging modality. An image generating unit generates the image of the object using the provided trained unit, based on of the provided raw ultrasound data of the object.
US11295440B2
Apparatus and methods are described for use with a sample that includes a plurality of red blood cells. A series of images associated with a series of depth levels of the sample are acquired, by performing a depth scan of the sample with a microscope. One of the depth levels is identified as being an optimum focal plane for imaging one or more entities within the sample using the microscope, by identifying that a drop in image contrast occurs at the identified depth level. The sample is imaged using the microscope, by focusing the microscope at an investigative depth level that is based on the identified depth level. Other applications are also described.
US11295437B2
Disclosed are computer-implemented methods, non-transitory computer-readable media, and systems for authentication. One computer-implemented method includes obtaining a first image, where the first image is an image of an identification (ID) document captured when the ID document is tilted at a first angle relative to a projected light source. A second image is obtained, where the second image is an image of the ID document captured when the ID document is tilted at a second angle relative to the projected light source. The ID document is authenticated based on identification of a first illuminated region and a second illuminated region, where the first illuminated region is associated with the first image and the second illuminated region is associated with the second image, and a comparison between a first position of the first illuminated region and a second position of the second illuminated region.
US11295434B2
Both improvement of a degree of freedom in selecting the model of the imaging device and improvement in accuracy of the image inspection are achieved by causing an imaging device conformable to a standardization standard to perform multi-stage processing in order. A setting device specifies a combination of values of a plurality of selectors for realizing multi-stage processing set by a user on a user interface, and transmits the values of the selectors and register information to the imaging device. The imaging device stores the values of the selectors in a location indicated by the corresponding register information, and sequentially executes the multi-stage processing specified by the combination of the values of the selectors.
US11295430B2
An analysis tool receives an image as an input matrix. A first convolutional kernel is determined by performing exclusive nor operations between the input matrix and a first weight vector. A first binary kernel is determined based on the first convolutional kernel. A first layer feature map is determined by convoluting the input matrix using the first binary kernel. A second convolutional kernel is determined by performing exclusive nor operations between the first layer feature map and the second weight vector. A pooled kernel is determined based on the second convolutional kernel. A second binary kernel is determined, based on the pooled kernel. A second layer feature map is determined by convoluting the first layer feature map using the second binary kernel. A probability is determined that the input matrix is associated with a predetermined class of images. If the probability is greater than a threshold, classification results are provided.
US11295423B2
Techniques are provided for unsupervised training of a neural network to perform compression of a high dynamic range (HDR) image. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes performing global tone mapping on an HDR training image to generate a low dynamic range (LDR) training image. The method also includes applying the neural network to the HDR training image and the LDR training image to generate a delta image representing image detail lost in the global tone mapping operation. The method further includes summing the delta image with the LDR training image to generate an output training image, and generating a loss function calculated from a weighted sum of a contrast loss and a compression loss. The contrast loss is based on the output training image and the HDR training image, and the compression loss is based on the output training image and the LDR training image.
US11295417B2
A system and method are described for enhancing readability of document images by operating on each document individually. Monochromatic light sources operating at different wavelengths of light can be used to obtain greyscale images. The greyscale images can then be used in any desired image enhancement algorithm. In one example algorithm, an automated method removes image background noise and improves sharpness of the scripts and characters using edge detection and local color contrast computation.
US11295415B2
An image forming apparatus, a scanned image correction method of an image forming apparatus, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium are provided. The image forming apparatus includes a scan unit to scan a document to generate a scanned image and a processor to detect a skew angle of the scanned image, determine a reference point on the basis of a position of a content in the scanned image, and rotate the scanned image around the determined reference point to correct the skew angle.
US11295408B2
Embodiments are generally directed to methods and apparatuses for compression of graphics processing commands. An embodiment of a method for data processing comprising: capturing a first graphics processing command including vertex data; constructing a data array having a plurality of data vectors from the vertex data; determining whether the data array is of a specific data type; in response to the data array being of the specific data type, determining whether a semantic property of the data array is color; and in response to the semantic property being color, determining a plurality of representative data vectors that are different from each other in the plurality of data vectors; constructing a palette array having a plurality of palette vectors each containing data elements of a corresponding one of the plurality of representative data vectors and a palette vector identifier; and generating a modified first graphics processing command by replacing the data array with the palette array and a sequence of palette vector identifiers.
US11295402B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a blockchain-based approach for managing repair of physical property items. Any full node computing device in a network, including a physical property management computing platform, may register a physical property item onto a blockchain associated with the physical property item. The computing platform may further register one or more users onto this blockchain so that the registered users can use the physical property item. As one or more users use the physical property item, the computing platform may receive real-time usage information and may notify the owner of the physical property item when the item needs to be repaired or replaced. The computing platform may then execute an event based on a response to this notification.
US11295398B2
Examples of methods and systems to generate information about news source items appearing in user social media feed content, where the news source items describe news events or topics. The news events or topics can be identified by the recognition of news information associated with a news source in information configured for use as user social media feed content. The generated information can be displayed on a user device along with assigned bias, skew, or viewpoint ratings for news sources that describe the news source events. The news source items, news sources, and information can be selected on the user display for further user review. Notifications associated with news source bias, skew, or viewpoint ratings and information associated with user engagement with social media feed content can also be generated. Bias, skew, or viewpoint ratings for user social media accounts can be provided.
US11295396B1
An intermediate computer hosts a tax return preparation application and generates an interview screen presented to a preparer through a display of the preparer computing device executing a browser. In response, the preparer acquires images of tax documents to begin preparation of an electronic tax return, e.g., by sequentially taking photographs of tax documents using a camera of a mobile communication device, which transmits the images or results of image processing such as Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to the intermediate computer. The intermediate computer, as necessary, performs OCR processing and automatically populates a plurality of electronic tax forms with the first electronic tax data and the second electronic tax data. The electronic tax return may be completed by tax document imaging and manual corrections to OCR results as necessary, in contrast to traditional tax return preparation applications structured according to a pre-determined and programmed sequence of interview screens.
US11295395B1
Techniques are disclosed for improving spend approval cycle time in a software-as-service (SasS) electronic spend management system based on community spend approval information. The techniques include the spend management system collecting information about spend approval cycle times across a community of users that use the system. A graphical user interface is then provided by the spend management system to individual customer users of the spend management system where the graphical user interface includes a graphical comparison of the user's individual spend approval cycle time performance against the community's spend approval cycle time performance. By doing so, the individual user can be motivated to improve or maintain his or her spend approval cycle time performance.
US11295387B2
One embodiment of the invention is a method for providing a financial instrument that includes determining an initial account balance associated with a financial instrument, establishing a first guarantee of a protected value, the protected value including at least an amount based upon the initial account balance growing at a minimum positive growth rate, establishing a second guarantee that a beneficiary may receive a transfer of an amount of money, and establishing an agreement to allow at least a portion of the account balance to be transferred from one or more selected investments to one or more alternative investments in response to a triggering event.
US11295386B2
The disclosed embodiments relate to communication of financial messages from an exchange to market participants whereby messages, or at least a portion of the content thereof, indicative of changes in the market, due to one or more trades between two or more market participants, are structured so as to reduce redundant data therein and prioritize the transmission of that portion of the message which summarizes the event and result thereof. Further, these event reporting messages may further consolidate, or otherwise be combined with, the corresponding directed reporting messages communicated to the particular market participants participating in the reported trade while preserving the anonymity of those market participants to which messages are particularly directed.
US11295384B2
Orders received by an electronic trading system are processed in batches based on the instrument to which an order relates. An incoming order is assigned to a queue of a queue set that makes up the batch according to a random process. Where orders are received from related trading parties, they are assigned to the same queue set according to their time of receipt. The batch has a random duration within defined minimum and maximum durations and at the end of the batch, the orders held in the queues are transferred to a matching thread of the trading system sequentially with one order being removed from each queue and a number of passes of the queues completed until orders have been removed.
US11295382B2
A system and method for mitigating the effects of transit time latency in the execution of global trade orders at remote exchange servers utilizes a generated complex order. End users with certain trading protocols directed to their asset classes provide the co-located server with their trading parameters, and further personalize their trade orders by establishing rules for executing the orders at each co-located server. This is known as their complex order. A deployed strategy engine generates a virtual machine at each co-located server, which thus allows the co-located server to execute complex orders received from the end user. The end user may modify or delete the complex order at each co-located server at any time. Transit time latency issues are drastically reduced under this system and method.
US11295379B2
A virtual storage system and a method of storing and sharing electronic documents within a virtual storage system that includes at least one processor that processes a plurality of electronic documents, receives from the user computing device, a request for sharing an electronic document of the plurality of electronic documents, and input information including one or more of the following: access information that includes authentication information for secured access by the recipient and expiration information corresponding to the recipient's access to the electronic document; or download information that includes a number of times the electronic document is to be downloaded by the recipient and expiration information corresponding to the recipient's downloading the electronic document, and creates at least one share link corresponding to the electronic document based on the input information, for sharing the electronic document with a recipient. The virtual storage system further includes a plurality of redundant physical storage devices in data communication with the at least one processor storing the electronic documents and the at least one share link created.
US11295378B1
The APPARATUSES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR A VIDEO REMOTE DEPOSIT CAPTURE PLATFORM (hereinafter “RDC-Video”) provides a platform for remote deposit by obtaining images of a check from streaming video captured by a video camera, wherein the RDC-Video transforms captured check images and/or entered check deposit information inputs via RDC-Video components into deposit confirmation outputs. For example, in one embodiment, a user may employ a personal computer connected to a web camera, and/or a smartphone with a built-in camera to initiate the remote deposit by holding a check in front of the camera, and the RDC-Video may capture images of the check and send them to a financial institution for deposit processing.
US11295369B2
A service providing server providing a delivery service delivering ink includes an obtaining section configured to obtain first use information associated with use of the delivery service by a first user, a determination section configured to determine a corresponding charge plan which is one of charge plans of the delivery service corresponding to the first use information obtained by the obtaining section based on the first use information obtained by the obtaining section, second use information associated with use of the delivery service by a second user, and a selected charge plan which is one of the charge plans of the delivery service selected by the second user, and a display controller configured to display corresponding charge plan information indicating the corresponding charge plan determined by the determination section in a terminal device of the first user.
US11295365B1
The present disclosure relates to a method of providing product information, the method including identifying a product corresponding to a request from a user, verifying whether a category of the product is included in a first category for which brand information is additionally provided, identifying, when the product belongs to the first category, logo content mapped based on brand information of the product identified from information on or regarding the product, and providing, in response to the request, a page related to a product in which the brand information of the product including the identified logo content is displayed in a first area.
US11295361B2
Systems and methods are provided herein for systems and methods for incremental lead queuing. In some embodiments, the systems and methods may involve receiving an indication that an information input session is initiated at a first time. The information input session may include a set of input fields, and information may be received for a portion of the input fields. After a threshold period of time without either receiving any additional information input, or without all of the set of input fields being completed, a determination may be made that a timer has expired and the information that has been received thus far may be compiled and sent to be provided as a partial lead.
US11295355B1
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for user feedback visualization is provided. The present invention may include, receiving at least one image of a product from a user device. The present invention may also include, rendering a product representation of the product based on the received at least one image. The present invention may further include, registering a user-defined product feature associated with the rendered product representation. The present invention may also include, receiving a textual statement corresponding to a user opinion of the user-defined product feature. The present invention may also include, associating, based on natural language processing, at least one segment of the received textual statement with the registered user-defined product feature.
US11295353B2
Techniques are disclosed for conducting poll-based reviews of various businesses and service providers and searching for the businesses and service providers having at least one review. A search module receives a search inquiry related to one or more reviewees having at least one review from one or more user devices. A filter module determines whether the one or more reviewees is associated with at least one search criteria in the search inquiry in order to identify reviewees that are associated with the received search criteria. Thereafter, the search module populates reviewees meeting the search criteria and displays the reviewees meeting the search criteria in a user interface. A trend analysis module performs a trend analysis for the reviewees meeting the search criteria.
US11295350B1
A social networking system predicts a life event (e.g., birthday, change in marital status, relationship status, etc.) for a target user based on information associated with the user. The social networking system identifies gift suggestions to provide to one or more friends of the user based on the predicted event. A gift suggestion may include an invitation to purchase or send an item, voucher, or other gift to the target user, wherein the gift may be determined based on information about the target user's interests obtained by the social networking system. The social networking system sends a gift suggestion to one or more friends of the target user, where the gift suggestion identifies the predicted life event and provides the gift suggestion to the target user's friend. The advertisement may require action by multiple of the target user's friends before the gift is sent to the target user.
US11295341B2
Systems and methods for monitoring malicious software engaging in online advertising fraud or other form of deceit are disclosed herein. An example method for automated categorization of binary code for identifying malicious software engaging in online advertising fraud disclosed herein includes collecting data defining behavior of the binary code using sensors from a plurality of sandboxes, categorizing the binary code using a behavior signature, the behavior signature including a selector and a filter, the behavior signature defining a signature category based on actions associated with the binary code, wherein a match with the filter removes the binary code from the signature category, and wherein a match with the selector adds the binary code to the signature category, identifying the binary code as malicious software engaging in online advertising targeted behavior based on the signature category, and mimicking a communication associated with the binary code to identify a control server associated the binary code in response to identifying the binary code as malicious software.
US11295339B1
In general, this specification relates to content presentation. In general, one aspect of the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in methods that include the actions of presenting an ad within a mobile application interface of a mobile device; receiving a user selection of the ad; determining that a browser session is to be initiated in response to the user selection of the ad; generating a request URL, using one or more processors, where the request URL includes a device identifier for the mobile device; and submitting the URL request using the browser including: determining whether an ad cookie associated with the ad exists on the browser, and if the cookie associated with the ad exists, sending an ad cookie identifier along with the request. Other embodiments of this aspect include corresponding systems, apparatus, and computer program products.
US11295336B2
The SYNTHETIC CONTROL GENERATION AND CAMPAIGN IMPACT ASSESSMENT APPARATUSES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS (“SCG”) provides a platform that, in various embodiments, is configurable to evaluate efficacy and/or return on investment of advertising and/or other media campaigns and/or to recommend actions for improvement thereof. In some implementations, multi-faceted campaigns of media and/or advertising behavior (e.g., including one or more of: internet advertising, television advertising, radio advertising, print advertising, social media publication, product placement, and/or the like) may be considered as a whole in relation to global metric behaviors and/or patterns in order to evaluate the efficacy and/or return on investment associated with the campaign as a whole.
US11295333B1
A computer-implemented method performed by one or more processors of a mobile wallet computer system is provided. The method comprises providing, by an offer engine of the mobile wallet computer system, an offer to a mobile device of a user. The offer is presented based on a geographic location of the mobile device. The method further comprises generating, by a code generator of the mobile wallet computer system, an offer code for the mobile device of the user for providing to a merchant. The generating including embedding the geographic location of the mobile device into the offer code. The method further comprises sending, by network interface logic of the mobile wallet computer system, the offer code to the mobile device.
US11295331B2
Implementations are described herein for using machine learning to determine whether candidate crop fields are suitable for management by particular agricultural entities. In various implementations, a machine learning model may be applied to input data to generate output data. The input data may include a first plurality of data points corresponding to field-level agricultural management practices of an agricultural entity. The output data may be indicative of one or more predicted outcomes of the agricultural entity implementing the field-level agricultural management practices on one or more candidate crop fields not currently managed by the agricultural entity. Based on one or more of the predicted outcomes, one or more computing devices may be caused to provide a user associated with the agricultural entity with information about one or more of the candidate crop fields, and/or one or more parameter inputs of a graphical user interface may be prepopulated.
US11295315B2
Techniques are described herein for evaluating customer support sessions to identify active listening. The techniques include receiving a recording of a customer service support session from a customer support terminal, which is associated with a representative identifier of a customer service representative. The customer service support session includes one or more segments, and a plurality of active listening factor scores is calculated and averaged to determine an active listening factor score for each of the one or more segments. The plurality of active listening factor scores corresponds to different active listening attributes demonstrated by the customer service representative. The active listening factor score for each of the one or more segments are averaged to determine a session score, which is associated with the representative identifier. The session score can be used to present one or more support suggestions for the customer service representative in a support tool.
US11295302B2
A user computing device generates a token while the user computing device is in an offline mode and not connected to an external network. The token includes information of an amount of cryptocurrency to be transferred from a user account to a receiving account and information of a first password for enabling the transfer. The token is signed by the user computing device with a private key while in the offline mode and the signed token is stored by the user computing device on a portable device. A receiving device receiving the signed token from the portable user storage device, authenticates a user corresponding to the user account based on the signed token, receives a second password, compares the first and second passwords for enabling the transfer, and transfers the amount of cryptocurrency from the user account to the receiving account based on the information included in the token.
US11295292B2
The present disclosure provides a system constructed by connecting a mobile terminal and a service providing device, and a service providing method, wherein the service providing device and the mobile terminal are directly connected via an interface of the mobile terminal; the service providing device provides a service independently or through collaboration between the service providing device and various parties such as the mobile terminal and/or the background server based on the service information parsed and extracted the code information, identification information of any one or more parties among the user, the first mobile terminal, and the service providing device, and/or information bound to the identification information. Through active code scanning or passive code scanning or a combination of the two, the present disclosure may conveniently and quickly implement sensing access and effectively enhance security for operations such as mobile payment, etc.
US11295290B2
A system, including: a non-transitory memory; and one or more hardware processors coupled to the non-transitory memory and configured to read instructions from the non-transitory memory to cause the system to perform operations including: determining a first physical location of a user; comparing the first physical location to data indicative of network availability; and in response to comparing the first physical location to data indicative of network availability, generating a first electronic token and a second electronic token for a mobile computing device associated with the user.
US11295288B2
The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for automatically modifying a payment instrument type of a user. One example method comprises receiving, via a communications module, a first signal including an indication of acceptance associated with a particular product selected from a set of potential products for replacing a current product associated with a first customer. At least one term or condition associated with the selected product is identified that is different than the terms or conditions associated with the at least one current product. The terms and conditions associated with the at least one current product associated with the first customer are automatically modified to correspond with the at least one different identified term or condition associated with the selected product, wherein modifying the terms or conditions does not change a unique identifier associated with the at least one current product being modified.
US11295283B1
A method of performing a real-time non-inquiry electronic transaction is provided. The method includes receiving, by a paying bank computing system associated with a paying bank, a posting of a transaction from an account verification service, the transaction corresponding to a transfer of funds from the paying bank computing system to a depository computing system associated with a depository bank. The method further includes sending, by the paying bank computing system, an acknowledgement of the transaction to the account verification service, wherein the transaction is determined to be a non-inquiry transaction such that the transaction is posted at the depository bank computing system without performing an initial inquiry regarding the transaction at the account verification service.
US11295279B2
A secure self-mailing financial instrument for payments/fund transfers and methods for processing are disclosed which provide a packaging mailer with a detachable securely printed financial instrument attached for the purpose of facilitating secure and convenient delivery of funds for fund transfers, payments, or purchases, including methods for assembling, opening, and preparing for shipment and for processing locally at one of a point of sale location and a website that provides a service to remotely process preparation, shipment, and delivery of the financial instrument as a mailer, as well as for remote printing, processing, folding and sealing, and tracking.
US11295278B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide apparatuses and methods that help validate and process payment instruments for different products, such as but not limited to credit card payments, mortgage payments, or any other type of payment. The payment amount from a payment instrument may be determined from a multiple locations on the payment instrument. In addition, a payment amount may be determined from a remittance document that accompanies the payment instrument, such as a remittance coupon that is mailed along with a check. The amount in the remittance courtesy box, the minimum amount due, the last payment made, and the full balance remaining may all be captured and used to validate the amount on the payment instrument. Moreover, one or more confidence scores for the amounts on the payment instrument and remittance document may be used to validate the payment amount.
US11295267B2
A software management device includes a display which is a section that displays a product list showing a software product satisfying a predetermined condition, and displays a product list including an item indicating a registered face-to-face selling product which is sold on a face-to-face basis and for which license information has been registered, in a case where the registered face-to-face selling product satisfies the predetermined condition, and a controller that non-restrictively receives a user operation with respect to an on-line selling product, which is a software product sold on line, in a case where the user has an on-line purchase right, and restrictively receives a user operation with respect to the registered face-to-face selling product in a case where the user does not have the on-line purchase right.
US11295265B2
A cold chain system with thermosensitive labels linked to an online traceability portal is disclosed. The system includes a plurality of human a machine readable code labels having irreversible thermosensitive inks placed on various products. The labels optionally having multiple codes paired with various predefined discrete images or strings detected using optical methods or text-based transmission and communication protocols. The system can enhance cold chain quality and security by allowing real time validation and traceability from factory to end users through an online platform compatible with mobile devices. The system can also enhance both manual and technological cold chain security methods for countries that have varying degrees of technological capability to ultimately improve vulnerable supply chains.
US11295253B2
Methods and apparatus for asset management are provided. The apparatus, for example, a processor to receive an input including intervention information for a first plurality of assets in a first circuit and for a second plurality of assets in a second circuit in a network; create a first plurality of bundling strategies for interventions to be performed for the first plurality of assets in the first circuit and create a second plurality of bundling strategies for interventions to be performed for the second plurality of assets in the second circuit; calculate for a created first plurality of bundling strategies and a created second plurality of bundling strategies at least one of an outage duration and cost associated with the interventions; and create a schedule for performing interventions for the first plurality of assets in the first circuit and the second plurality of assets in the second circuit.
US11295251B2
Embodiments for implementing intelligent opportunity recommendation and management by a processor. A channel selection model mat be applied to a selected opportunity in view of a plurality of opportunity attributes to identify one or more team candidates of an entity or one or more entity partners ranked by alignment with the selected opportunity and determine a recommended opportunity owner from the one or more team candidates of the entity, the one or more entity partners, or a combination thereof.
US11295249B2
A system and method to track time and attendance of an individual at a workplace is provided. The system includes a location tracking system that detects a presence of a portable electronic device carried by the individual, a time clock system that records clock-out registration time of the individual at the workplace, and a main controller. If the main controller receives an electronic communication indicative that the portable electronic device is located at a predefined break or non-work area, and if the main controller does not detect recording of the individual clock-out registration time at the time clock system, then main controller automatically causes an alert at the portable electronic device prompting the individual to transmit a feedback signal acknowledging need to record the clock-out registration time.
US11295238B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to data orchestration platform management in a network communication environment including a set of information sources. A set of raw data may be ingested using the set of information sources. A set of interpreted data that indicates a set of attributes of the network communication environment may be generated using a data interpretation dictionary configured to analyze the set of raw data. An artificial intelligence (AI) logic unit to perform processing with respect to the set of interpreted data may be determined using a data orchestration platform management engine to analyze the set of attributes of the network communication environment. The set of interpreted data may be processed using the AI logic unit.
US11295233B2
The present disclosure relates applying a survival analysis to model when a particular recipient will view an electronic message. For example, one or more embodiments train a survivor function to model the time that will elapse, on a continuous scale, before a recipient will open an electronic message. For example, one or more embodiments involve accessing analytics training data and extracting a first set of features affecting the time that elapsed before past recipients opened an electronic message and a second set of features affecting whether the recipients opened the electronic message at all. The system then generates a mixture model modified survivor function and determines the effect of each feature set on its corresponding outcome to learn parameters for the mixture model modified survivor function.
US11295231B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for parallel stochastic gradient descent using linear and non-linear activation functions. One method includes: receiving a set of input examples; receiving a global model; and learning a new global model based on the global model and the set of input examples by iteratively performing the following steps: computing a plurality of local models having a plurality of model parameters based on the global model and at least a portion of the set of input examples; computing, for each local model, a corresponding model combiner based on the global model and at least a portion of the set of input examples; and combining the plurality of local models into the new global model based on the current global model and the plurality of corresponding model combiners.
US11295222B2
A machine failure analyzing system includes a wearable electronic device is for a user to wear, a controlling and processing device provided with a machine history database and a failure causes analyzing unit. When a specific machine is malfunctioning or in a failure status, the controlling and processing device utilizes a machine status data collecting unit to collect machine status data from the specific machine. Subsequently, based on the machine status data, the failure causes analyzing unit is configured to find relative failure causes from the machine history database, thereby generating at least one troubleshooting solution. As such, under instructions of the troubleshooting solution, a field engineer who wears the wearable electronic device can achieve troubleshooting of the specific machine rapidly and precisely, without needing to spend time finding the failure causes.
US11295221B2
Conversation user interfaces that are configured for virtual assistant interaction may include tasks to be completed that may have repetitious entry of the same or similar information. User preferences may be learned by the system and may be confirmed by the user prior to the learned preference being implemented. Learned preferences may be identified in near real-time on large collections of data for a large population of users. Further, the learned preferences may be based at least in part on previous conversations and actions between the system and the user as well as user-defined occurrence thresholds.
US11295219B2
A technique for answering questions includes receiving a question directed to a first subject. A mathematical operation is performed between each of one or more first topic vectors (associated with the first subject) and each of one or more second topic vectors (associated with a second subject) to generate respective strength values. Relevant ones of the respective strength values are summed to provide an overall strength value, which is utilized to determine a semantic distance (SD) between the first subject and the second subject. In response to the SD being within a threshold distance value (TDV), information associated with the first subject and the second subject is utilized to answer the question. In response to the SD not being within the TDV, information associated with the first subject is utilized to answer the question.
US11295206B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable media, are described for interleaving memory requests to accelerate memory accesses at a hardware circuit configured to implement a neural network model. A system generates multiple requests that are processed against a memory of the system. Each request is used to retrieve data from the memory. For each request, the system generates multiple sub-requests based on a respective size of the data to be retrieved using the request. The system generates a sequence of interleaved sub-requests that includes respective sub-requests of a first request interleaved among respective sub-requests of a second request. Based on the sequence of interleaved sub-requests, a module of the system receives respective portions of data accessed from different address locations of the memory. The system processes each of the respective portions of data to generate a neural network inference using the neural network model implemented at the hardware circuit.
US11295197B2
The disclosure relates to extraction of rationales for studied outcome. A method comprises: grouping features as expert to align with a set of operating practices; generating interpretable features using operating rules, combining with statistical dependence analysis to bin selected features to generate favorite practice actions; grouping features as expert that combine a subset of the interpretable features to align with a set of operating practices. The method can also comprise: using a neural network or deep learning component to quantify contribution of respective experts at a consumer level applying a generic additive approach; extracting feature importance at an individual consumer-level decomposed from expert level importance; evaluating alternative, what-if, scenarios through sensitivity analysis to identify favorite practice actions; consolidating a subset of the practice actions at client or stakeholder levels; and routing respective practice actions as a function of responsibility for the set of operating practices to stakeholders or consumers.
US11295191B2
A secure RFID device is provided. The RFID device includes a switch module mounted in a recess of a device body. The switch module includes a switching portion configured to electrically connect terminal ends of an RFID antenna embedded in the switch body. In particular, forming the recess and mounting the switch module including the switching portion to the RFID device after final lamination of the same allows for the use of manufacturing techniques that result in RFID cards having high durability and required ISO qualities.
US11295181B2
Automatic font synthesis for modifying a local font to have an appearance that is visually similar to a source font is described. A font modification system receives an electronic document including the source font together with an indication of a font descriptor for the source font. The font descriptor includes information describing various font attributes for the source font, which define a visual appearance of the source font. Using the source font descriptor, the font modification system identifies a local font that is visually similar in appearance to the source font by comparing local font descriptors to the source font descriptor. A visually similar font is then synthesized by modifying glyph outlines of the local font to achieve the visual appearance defined by the source font descriptor. The synthesized font is then used to replace the source font and output in the electronic document at the computing device.
US11295172B1
Method of detecting objects in non-perspective images starts by generating an arrangement of tiles based on a field of view of a non-perspective camera lens, a predetermined size of the tiles, and a predetermined maximum object radius.
The arrangement of the tiles includes the minimum number of tiles to cover the field of view. A non-perspective image is then captured using the non-perspective camera lens. The non-perspective image may be a still image frame or a video. Using the tiles, a plurality of images are generated, respectively, and at least a portion of a first object is detected in one or more images. The first object is generated using the one or more images that include the at least the portion of the first object, and the first object is displayed on a display interface. Other embodiments are described herein.
US11295169B2
Provided is a method, device, and program for sampling a frame image of an object to be learned in a video for artificial intelligence video learning, and an image learning method thereof. The method includes receiving a raw video for the AI image learning, extracting a predetermined number of frame images from the received raw, detecting learning target objects in each of the frame images, removing a background other than the learning target objects from each of the frame images, measuring a movement amount of each of the detected learning target objects in a n-th frame image, from which the background is removed, and selecting the n-th frame image as the learning target frame image, by comparing a result of measuring the movement amount of each of the detected one or more learning target objects in the n-th frame image with a predetermined reference.
US11295168B2
The invention discloses a depth estimation and color correction method for monocular underwater images based on deep neural network, which belongs to the field of image processing and computer vision. The framework consists of two parts: style transfer subnetwork and task subnetwork. The style transfer subnetwork is constructed based on generative adversarial network, which is used to transfer the apparent information of underwater images to land images and obtain abundant and effective synthetic labeled data, while the task subnetwork combines the underwater depth estimation and color correction tasks with the stack network structure, carries out collaborative learning to improve their respective accuracies, and reduces the gap between the synthetic underwater image and the real underwater image through the domain adaptation strategy, so as to improve the network's ability to process the real underwater image.
US11295163B1
A camera on a robot is used to acquire images of a shelving unit. Locations of labels are detected and cropped from the images to form segments. The segments are analyzed to obtain scan descriptions, without decoding barcodes on the labels. The scan descriptions are compared to catalog descriptions to match scan descriptions to catalog descriptions. Products can then be mapped within an environment.
US11295160B2
An image adaptive feature extraction method includes dividing an image into a plurality of blocks, performing a feature extraction processing on the plurality of blocks, and obtaining a block feature from each of the plurality of blocks after the feature extraction processing; calculating each block feature by means of a support vector machine (SVM) classifier, wherein each block feature is calculated to obtain a hyperplane normal vector; setting a threshold value, determining the block feature according to the hyperplane normal vector, recording the block as an adaptive feature block when a value of the hyperplane normal vector is higher than the threshold value, and integrating each adaptive feature block to form an adaptive feature image. Because an image adaptive feature extraction process is performed before a pedestrian image detection is calculated, and effective feature data is then selected, computational efficiency is boosted and detection pedestrian error probability is reduced.
US11295159B2
In a method of extracting features from an image, a plurality of initial key points are estimated based on an input image. A plurality of descriptors are generated based on a downscaled image that is generated by downscaling the input image. A plurality of feature points are obtained by matching the plurality of initial key points with the plurality of descriptors, respectively.
US11295155B2
A method and system to generate training data for a deep learning model in memory instead of loading pre-generated data from disk storage. A corpus may be stored as lines of text. The lines of text can be manipulated in the memory of a central processing unit (CPU) of a computing system, using asynchronous multi-processing, in parallel with a training process being conducted on the system's graphics processing unit (GPU). With such an approach, for a given line of text, it is possible to take advantage of different fonts and different types of image augmentation without having to put the images in disk storage for subsequent retrieval. Consequently, the same line of text can be used to generate different training images for use in different epochs, providing more variability in training data (no training sample is trained on more than once). A single training corpus may yield many different training data sets. In one aspect, the model being trained is a deep learning model, which may be one of several different types of neural networks. The training enables the deep learning model to perform OCR on line images.
US11295133B2
An interaction display method and an interaction display system are provided. The interaction display system includes a transparent display and at least one image sensing device. Image data of a plurality of operators is captured by the image sensing device. At least one local feature and at least one global feature of the operators are extracted from the image data, and at least one projection point on a display plane of the transparent display is detected. Each local feature and each global feature are paired. Each projection point and each global feature are paired. According to a pairing result between each local feature and each global feature and a pairing result between each projection point and each global feature, a pointing direction of one of the operators is determined, an interaction continuation operation is performed, and/or notification information is provided.
US11295131B1
A method and system to receive, one or more first images, one or more second images, one or more ambient weather related information, and one or more land related information, wherein the one or more land related information comprise vegetation features, terra firma topography, elevation, slope and aspect, of one or more regions of interest, of a geographical region; to map automatically, one or more risk areas of the one or more regions of interest; to recognize automatically, one or more smoke or fire related signals; and to predict computationally, existence of a fire causing smoke, a fire, a fire-growth and spread.
US11295126B1
An authentication method includes receiving, at a processor, a signal representing an image of a serialization code and multiple flecks of a label, the flecks having a random distribution. The processor detects the serialization code and applies a modification to the image to produce a modified image. A subset of flecks of the modified image is detected, and metrics associated with each fleck from the subset of flecks are identified. The identified metrics are compared with metrics associated with a unique signature, and a message is displayed, via a user interface, indicating an authenticity of the label based on the comparison.
US11295120B2
A method of adapting a display comprises receiving a sequence of a plurality of facial images of a face of at least one user located in front of a display; analyzing the plurality of facial images to detect a hand to face gesture of the user; and updating, according to the hand to face gesture, a dataset documenting a plurality of facial touch event frequencies of a plurality of facial touch events in a plurality of facial locations. Each of the plurality of facial touch events is prompted by one of a plurality of previously captured hand to face gestures of the user. The method further comprises, based on the plurality of facial touch event frequencies, generating a presentation on the display. In response to detection of an impending facial touch, a destruction event may be depicted. A presentation may be also generated showing scoring of multiple persons.
US11295118B2
Systems and method verify a user based on facial image data, without prior information about the user. A user name and facial image of the user are received. A search query comprising the user name can be issued to one or more search engines. Images returned as a result of the search query can be filtered to determine a set of candidate images. The images in the set of candidate images can be compared to the facial image of the use to determine a probability of a match. If there is a match, the user can be considered verified.
US11295116B2
A collation system of the present invention includes imaging means for acquiring a captured image of a pre-passage side area with respect to each of gates arranged in parallel with each other, and collation means for performing a collation process on the captured image of the pre-passage side area for each of the gates, between a previously registered target and a target included in the captured image. The collation means performs the collation process on the basis of a target in the captured image corresponding to one of the gates and a target in the captured image corresponding to another one of the gates.
US11295112B2
Embodiments discussed herein facilitate training deep learning models to generate synthetic versions of histological texture features and employing such deep learning models. One example embodiment is an apparatus configured to convert a stained histological image to grayscale; extract patches from the grayscale image; for each patch of the plurality of patches: provide that patch to a deep learning model trained to generate a synthetic version of a texture feature; and obtain an associated patch from the deep learning model that indicates an associated value of the synthetic version of the histology texture feature for each pixel of that patch; and merge the associated patches for each patch of the plurality of patches to generate an associated feature map for the stained histological image, wherein the associated feature map indicates the associated value of the synthetic version of the histology texture feature for each pixel of the plurality of pixels.
US11295098B1
A smart driver card device and data management system that includes a card and reader that facilitates both people and traffic officials to accumulate, fetch driver and vehicle details, such as driver license, vehicle registration, and insurance documents, through a wireless medium; allows authorized persons, such as users, to store additional information about their medical insurance and benefits, health issue history, their recent check-up details, and related or similar information; verifies data sets by an authorized administration personnel and stored in a centralized database; and provides users with complete authorization details to update their vehicle and medical data in a timely manner but are limited to certain documents. The smart driver card device and data management system includes a card and reader that facilitates both people and traffic officials to access driver and vehicle details, such as driver license, vehicle registration, and insurance documents; allows authorized persons to store medical insurance and benefits information, health issue history, recent medical details, and similar information; verifies data sets by an authorized administration personnel and stored in a centralized database; and provides users with complete authorization details to update their vehicle and medical data in a timely manner but are limited to certain documents.
US11295097B2
An antenna device includes a housing that includes a first section extending along a first direction and a second section extending along a second direction that crosses the first direction, an antenna element that includes a first portion extending along the first direction within the first section of the housing and a second portion extending along the second direction within the second section of the housing, a first conductor on a bottom surface of the antenna element, and a second conductor on a side surface of at least one of the first and second portions.
US11295087B2
Systems, methods, and devices are provided for determining shape objects to suggest for display on a graphical user interface (GUI). The method may include detecting an input to change one or more objects in an application, in which the object includes an image content, a text content, or both. The method may also include, providing the object to an image classifier, a text classifier, or both in response to detecting the input. Moreover, the method may include receiving a classification of the changed object in response to providing the object. The method may also include identifying suggested shapes for insertion into the application based on the classification. Further, the method may include receiving a request to insert shapes and presenting the suggested shape for insertion in the application.
US11295085B2
Navigating text using an extended discourse tree. In an example, a method accesses an extended discourse tree that includes a first discourse tree for a first document and a second discourse tree for a second document. The method determines a first elementary discourse unit that is responsive to a query from a user device and a corresponding first position. The method further determines a set of navigation options including a first rhetorical relationship between the first elementary discourse unit and a second elementary discourse unit of the first discourse tree and a second rhetorical relationship between the first elementary discourse unit and a third elementary discourse unit of the second discourse tree. The method presents the rhetorical relationships to a user device. Responsive to receiving, from a user device, a selection of a rhetorical relationship, the method presents a corresponding elementary discourse unit to the user device.
US11295076B1
Generating a difference between a first and second plurality of lines of text in structured machine-readable format may include determining, by at least one processor, a line of the second plurality of lines that constitutes a best match for a line of the first plurality of lines. The line of the first plurality of lines and its respective best match may be associated with a similarity score. The at least one processor may compare the similarity score to a threshold value. In response to determining that the similarity score is greater than or equal to the threshold value, the at least one processor may compute, the textual difference between the line of the first plurality of lines and its best match. In response to computing the textual difference, the at least one processor may analyze the textual difference to identify a non-meaningful change. In response to identifying a non-meaningful change, the at least one processor may record the textual difference in a delta with a flag indicating the presence of the non-meaningful change.
US11295070B2
A user annotation entered in association with a content document of a workflow process executed in association with a metadata context-driven processing system is detected. The user annotation entered in association with the content document is analyzed according to a process-level context associated with the content document within the workflow process. Process-level metadata of the workflow process is inferred based upon the analysis of the user annotation according to the process-level context. The inferred process-level metadata is stored as part of the process-level context of the workflow process.
US11295064B2
A method, device and system for transmitting information. A first user device acquires input information of a first user in an input box, displays information in a current input line in a corresponding biggest available font on the basis that a total display width of the information in the current input line is less than or equal to a line display width of the input box, and sends, when acquiring an information sending operation of the first user, the information in the input box to a second user device via a network device, and the second user device receives and displays the information in the input box. A layout operation is performed in the corresponding biggest available font on the basis that the total display width of the information in the current input line is less than or equal to the line display width of the input box.
US11295061B2
Systems and methods are provided for laying out reflowable content for display, such as content of an electronic book, in a manner that may differ from spacing properties originally defined in a corresponding reflowable file. When an amount of spacing that the reflowable file indicates should be included in a given line exceeds a threshold that is set based at least in part on the available line display length, the layout may be adjusted to decrease the total spacing for the line without adjusting the display size of reflow objects within the line. The adjusted layout may include utilizing a scaled down amount of space relative to the spacing properties defined in the reflowable file, or applying a different alignment type than is indicated by the reflowable file.
US11295060B2
A method for editing and updating content of a collaborative document within a preview user interface is provided. The method includes a content management platform receives a request for a file stored which is stored in a third-party application format. The system causes a rendered graphical image of the file to be presented within a preview user interface. The rendered graphical image of the file represents a view of the file as if opened within a third-party application. The system receives from the preview user interface, content associated with a portion of the file. The system generates a new version of the file that includes the content associated with the portion of the file.
US11295054B1
A method for designing a power network is provided and includes: initializing via widths and power-trace widths; determining whether utilization rates of first, second and third routing tracks are respectively equal to first, second and third values; when said utilization rate of said first routing tracks is not equal to said first value, adjusting said distance between first and second power traces until said utilization rate thereof is equal to said first value; when said utilization rate of said second routing tracks is not equal to said second value, adjusting said distance between third and fourth power traces until said utilization rate thereof is equal to said second value; and when said utilization rate of said third routing tracks is not equal to said third value, adjusting said distance between fifth and sixth power traces until said utilization rate thereof is equal to said third value.
US11295051B2
The present disclosure relates to system(s) and method(s) for interactively controlling the course of a functional simulation of DUV/SUV. The system comprises a testbench and the DUV/SUV connected to the testbench. The testbench generates a set of input data/packets as a stimulus to be processed by the DUV/SUV. The set of input data/packets is generated to simulate and verify the DUV/SUV. Further, the testbench identifies a pre-defined event at runtime during the simulation. Upon identification of the event, the testbench is configured to pause the simulation and transmit a notification message to a user indicating the occurrence of the event. Further, the testbench waits for a pre-defined time interval to receive one or more user inputs. The testbench further generates new stimulus based on the one or more user inputs and resumes the paused simulation with the new stimulus, thereby controlling the course of the functional simulation.
US11295050B2
A structural analysis method executed by a computer, includes acquiring model information; evaluating based on the acquired model information, a degree of agglomeration of a model subject to analysis; and selecting for the model, a direct method or an iterative method as an algorithm to solve simultaneous linear equations of a structural analysis solver that uses a finite element method, the direct method or the iterative method being selected based on a result of evaluation of the degree of agglomeration of the model.
US11295040B2
The disclosure notably relates to a computer-implemented method for designing, with a CAD system, a 3D modeled object representing a mechanical part. The method includes providing a B-rep representing the mechanical part. The B-rep has faces, edges and vertices. The method includes providing a sharp edge. The method further includes, automatically by the CAD system, identifying a set of edges. The set of edges includes the provided sharp edge. Each first edge of the set of edges is directed similarly to at least one second edge of the set of edges, the first edge and the second edge sharing a face. The method further includes, automatically by the CAD system, selecting sharp edges within the set of edges. Such a method constitutes an improved method for designing a mechanical part.
US11295038B2
A method for securing entry of sensitive data, the method being implemented by a communications terminal having a processor, an entry touchpad screen on which the entry of sensitive data is carried out. Such a method includes: displaying a random keypad for the entry of a confidential code; receiving, by the processor, a reference pad display signal; and displaying the reference keypad, the reference keypad being inactive.
US11295037B2
Techniques for data scanning and removal for a removable storage device are described herein. An aspect includes a removable storage device comprising an embedded processor configured to boot from an embedded read-only memory (ROM) of the removable storage device. Another aspect includes scanning an internal storage of the removable storage device to identify a first file in the internal storage that matches removal criteria defined in the embedded ROM. Another aspect includes removing the identified first file from the internal storage of the removable storage device.
US11295036B2
A system, method, and apparatus are provided for processing packets received over Controller Area Network (CAN) interface where a CAN protocol controller computes a CRC value from header and payload values in a received CAN data frame to verify frame integrity of the received CAN data frame across a physical media layer, and then stores the header and payload values and the CRC value in a memory buffer of the CAN protocol controller so that a host core can compute a reconstructed CRC value from the header and payload values retrieved from the memory buffer, and then compare the reconstructed CRC value to the CRC value retrieved from the memory buffer to verify frame integrity of the received CAN data frame at a transaction layer.
US11295019B2
A basic input/output system may be configured to, during a boot of the information handling system and responsive to a condition for launching the secondary operating system: initialize a network driver for communicating with a network via a network interface, download from a secure, verified network location within the network a security manifest file for a most recent version of the secondary operating system, the security manifest file comprising metadata regarding a file system layout for the most recent version of the secondary operating system, based on the file system layout of the security manifest file and an actual file system layout of the secondary operating system as stored within an information handling system, determine one or more portions of the secondary operating system requiring update, and download the one or more portions of the secondary operating system and apply the one or more portions to the secondary operating system as stored within the information handling system.
US11295012B2
The disclosed embodiments relate to a system that determines whether an inferential model is susceptible to spillover false alarms. During operation, the system receives a set of time-series signals from sensors in a monitored system. The system then trains the inferential model using the set of time-series signals. Next, the system tests the inferential model for susceptibility to spillover false alarms by performing the following operations for one signal at a time in the set of time-series signals. First, the system adds degradation to the signal to produce a degraded signal. The system then uses the inferential model to perform prognostic-surveillance operations on the time-series signals with the degraded signal. Finally, the system detects spillover false alarms based on results of the prognostic-surveillance operations.
US11295011B2
Certain aspects herein provide a system and method for performing behavior analysis for a computing device by a computing system. In certain aspects, a method includes detecting an event occurring at the computing device at a first time, determining, based on the detecting, an event category of the event, and collecting first one or more behaviors associated with the determined event category occurring on the computing device based. The method also includes comparing the first one or more behaviors with a dataset indicating one or more expected behaviors of the computing device associated with the event. Upon determining that at least one of the first one or more behaviors corresponds to an unexpected behavior based on the comparing, the method further includes taking one or more remedial actions.
US11295010B2
The present disclosure describes a system for saving metadata on files and using attribute data files inside a computing system to enhance the ability to provide user interfaces based on actions associated with non-executable attachments like text and document files from untrusted emails, to block execution of potentially harmful executable object downloads and files based on geographic location, and to a create a prompt for users to decide whether to continue execution of potentially harmful executable object downloads and files. The system also records user behavior on reactions to suspicious applications and documents by transmitting a set of attribute data in an attribute data file corresponding to suspicious applications or documents to a server. The system interrupts execution of actions related to untrusted phishing emails in order to give users a choice on whether to proceed with actions.
US11295009B2
The subject technology receives, in a computing process, a user defined function, the user defined function including code related to at least one operation to be performed. The subject technology determines by a security manager whether performing the at least one operation is permitted, the security manager determines restrictions, based at least in part on a security policy. The subject technology performs the at least one operation. The subject technology sends a result of the at least one operation to the computing process, where sending the result of the at least one operation utilizes a data transport mechanism that supports a network transfer of columnar data.
US11295008B2
Systems and methods for implementing a system architecture to support a trusted execution environment (TEE) with computational acceleration are provided. The method includes establishing a first trusted channel between a user application stored on an enclave and a graphics processing unit (GPU) driver loaded on a hypervisor. Establishing the first trusted channel includes leveraging page permissions in an extended page table (EPT) to isolate the first trusted channel between the enclave and the GPU driver in a physical memory of an operating system (OS). The method further includes establishing a second trusted channel between the GPU driver and a GPU device. The method also includes launching a unified TEE that includes the enclave and the hypervisor with execution of application code of the user application.
US11295006B2
In one aspect of the present description, operations are described for detecting whether programming code of a first computer program has been modified by a second computer program. In one embodiment, the modification detecting includes registering a first section of programming code of the first computer program in a first registry data structure. To detect a modification, the registered first section of programming code may be validated. In one embodiment, the validating includes comparing the section of programming code actually located at the first memory address to the registered first section of programming code. In another aspect, various selectable remedial actions may be taken upon detecting modification of programming code of the first computer program. Other features and aspects may be realized, depending upon the particular application.
US11295004B2
A computing device can perform operations to unlock encrypted volumes of the computing device while the computing device is in a recovery environment. In some examples, the computing device can work in conjunction with a test computing device to unlock the encrypted volumes using an unlock token and a PIN. In other examples, the computing device can perform operations without a test computing device. For example, the computing device can, while in the recovery environment, use credentials associated with a user of the computing device to obtain a recovery password to unlock keys for interpreting the encrypted volumes. In some examples, the computing device can use a shortened recovery password in conjunction with anti-hammering capabilities of a Trusted Platform Module in order to unlock keys for interpreting the encrypted volumes. These and other operations can facilitate secure unlock of volumes of encrypted data on a consumer device.
US11295002B2
Methods and devices are disclosed. A method, performed in a user application, of creating a trusted bond between a hearing device and the user application is disclosed, wherein the method comprises obtaining first authentication material; transmitting a first authentication request comprising a first authentication type identifier and first authentication data to the hearing device; receiving an authentication response comprising an authentication key identifier; storing an authentication key and the authentication key identifier, wherein the authentication key is based on the first authentication material; and connecting the user application to the hearing device using the authentication key and the authentication key identifier.
US11295001B2
A symbol input method performed by a symbol input device having a display unit, a selector, and a determiner includes: displaying, by the display unit, a correspondence table indicating correspondences between input target symbols and selection target symbols and indicating that each of the input target symbols corresponds to one or more selection target symbols; ending the displaying by the display unit; prompting, by the selector, after the ending, a user to select one of the selection target symbols included in the displayed correspondence table; and determining, by the determiner, one input target symbol as a symbol to be input. The input target symbol is indicated in the displayed correspondence table and corresponds to the selection target symbol selected by the user in the prompting.
US11294996B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for using machine learning for image-based spoof detection. One embodiment takes the form of a method that includes obtaining an input-data set that includes a plurality of images captured of a biometric-authentication subject by a plurality of cameras of a camera system. The method also includes inputting the input-data set into a trained machine-learning module, and processing the input-data set using the machine-learning module to obtain, from the machine-learning module, a spoof-detection result for the biometric-authentication subject. The method also includes outputting the spoof-detection result for the biometric-authentication subject.
US11294988B2
A method for execution by a customer premises receiver, comprising: receiving a signal that carries an original media stream; determining a location of the receiver; obtaining an identifier of an authorized region for the receiver; determining whether said location is contained within said authorized region; if said location is determined to be contained within said authorized region, outputting the original media stream for conveyance to a user; if said location is determined to not be contained within said authorized region, outputting a second media stream that is sufficiently corrupted relative to the original media stream as to degrade the user's viewing experience while being demonstrative of non-malfunctioning of the receiver. Also, a method, comprising a service provider releasing towards a plurality of customer premises receivers information regarding a respective geographic region within which each receiver is authorized to operate, wherein different geographic regions define coverage areas of different sizes.
US11294985B2
Techniques are provided for efficient matrix multiplication using in-memory analog parallel processing, with applications for neural networks and artificial intelligence processors. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes storing two matrices in-memory. The first matrix is stored in transposed form such that the transposed first matrix has the same number of rows as the second matrix. The method further includes reading columns of the matrices from the memory in parallel, using disclosed bit line functional read operations and cross bit line functional read operations, which are employed to generate analog dot products between the columns. Each of the dot products corresponds to an element of the matrix multiplication product of the two matrices. In some embodiments, one of the matrices may be used to store neural network weighting factors, and the other matrix may be used to store input data to be processed by the neural network.
US11294981B2
A system for large-scale crowd sourcing of map data cleanup and correction, comprising an application server that generates image data, sends image data to a user device, receives tagging data provided by the device user, and provides tags to a crowdsourced search and locate server based on tagging data from a user device, a crowdsourced search and locate server that receives tags from an application server, computes agreement and disagreement values and performs expectation-maximization analysis, and a map data server that stores and provides map data, and a method for estimating location and quality of a set of geolocation data.
US11294978B2
One embodiment provides a method, including: identifying an aspect present in media content, wherein the aspect is associated with a user; determining, using a processor, whether the aspect is compatible with user permissions delineated in a user profile associated with the user; and performing, responsive to determining that the aspect of the media content is not compatible with the user permissions, a remedial action. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11294972B2
This disclosure generally covers systems and methods that create sequential segments from analytics data to enable investigation of events that occurred before or after a certain sequence of events—that is, pre-sequence or post-sequence events. In particular, certain embodiments of the disclosed systems and methods receive a segment query of certain analytics data to identify events that occurred before or after a defined sequence of events within a network and—in response to the segment query—provide a query result that identifies pre-sequence events or post-sequence events. By providing such query results, the disclosed systems and methods enable users to examine correlations between a sequence of events and any pre-sequence or post-sequence events, including any data associated with those events at a granular level.
US11294969B2
Embodiments described herein generally relate to searching of media items associated with one or more keywords. Content search features may be generated and configured to receive search scope selections. A root level limitation may be associated with a folder within a media organization architecture. A query limitation may be associated with the content search features. In certain embodiments, means for automatically correcting the search scope selections to satisfy the query limitation are provided.
US11294965B2
Metadata computation apparatus includes a host interface, a storage interface and one or more processors. The host interface is configured to communicate over a computer network with one or more remote hosts. The storage interface is configured to communicate with one or more non-volatile memories of one or more storage devices. The processors are configured to manage local storage or retrieval of media objects in the non-volatile memories, to compute metadata for a plurality of media objects that are stored, or are en-route for storage, on the storage devices, wherein the media objects are of multiple media types, wherein the computed metadata tags a target feature in the media objects of at least two different media types among the multiple media types, and to store, in the non-volatile memories, the metadata tagging the target feature found in the at least two different media types, for use by the hosts.
US11294962B2
A method is provided for processing random interaction data. The method includes receiving random interaction data sent by a first terminal, and adding the random interaction data to a resource pool. The random interaction data carries user attribute information and inputted conversation information of a user of the first terminal. The method also includes, when no reply message for the random interaction data is received from one or more second terminals, activating a second interface and sending the random interaction data to an intelligent dialog system via the second interface, where the intelligent dialog system is configured to automatically generate reply information according to at least the inputted conversation information and the user attribute information. The method also includes receiving the reply information returned by the intelligent dialog system; and sending the reply information to the first terminal.
US11294942B2
Methods and systems for generating a question from free text. The system is trained on a corpus of data and receives a tuple consisting of a paragraph (free text), a focused fact, and a question type. The system implements a language model to find the most optimal combination of words to return a question for the paragraph about the focused fact.
US11294930B2
Described embodiments provide systems and methods for resource scaling. A computing device may include a data processor. The data processor may receive, from a distributed database service (DDS), usage data on resource request-units from a plurality of services that use resources provided by the DDS. The computing device may include a transform agent. The transform agent may transform at least a subset of the N sets of data, into at least three transformed datasets each corresponding to a different frequency range. The computing device may include a predictor. The predictor may provide a predicted value of request-units according to the at least three transformed datasets. The predictor may request the DDS to provide the resources up to a number of request-units at a given time instance according to the predicted value.
US11294925B2
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to a database actuator tool that makes data readily available and enable users to focus on solving the problem rather than searching for data. The database actuator tool represents a browser-based application that may be used to create, store and/or execute a repository of frequently used or needed queries, e.g., SQL queries, using a very friendly and easily configurable user interface. The database actuator tool provides a configure-once and usable-forever by anyone with right entitlements solution. This provides a substantial productivity boost to a team that has a mix of developers and non-developers, including users with and without SQL knowledge. The database actuator tool may be used by various teams and/or applications.
US11294922B2
A system, method and computer-readable medium for modeling relationships between query responses in a data set including receiving a selection of one or more first queries and one or more second queries, receiving a selection of one or more first strings and one or more second strings, determining one or more representative values corresponding to one or more intersections, each intersection corresponding to a unique combination of a first query, at least one second query, a first string, and at least one second string, and generating a three-dimensional representation including one or more indicators corresponding to the one or more intersections, a visual attribute of each indicator in the one or more indicators reflecting a representative value corresponding to that intersection and the one or more indicators being organized within the three-dimensional representation along three axes.
US11294914B1
Techniques and tools are described for producing time-series data using faceted search based on document creation time. For example, index information can be created from events (e.g., by adding meta-data and indexing the events as documents). In addition, index information can be created that maps document creation time to time ranges. Search queries can then be executed (e.g., comprising ad-hoc filters to filter on the meta-data), and search results can be faceted on the time ranges to produce time-series data. The time-series data can be graphed to display trends of activity (e.g., trends of events based on user activity).
US11294913B2
Disclosed embodiments provide techniques for technical support. Previously reported problem reports are analyzed and symptoms are extracted. Solutions are associated with the previously reported problem reports. A newly submitted user problem is analyzed and symptoms are extracted and compared with the symptoms of the previously reported problems. Solutions are then associated with the user problem based on relevance to symptoms, product type, and/or other factors.
US11294912B2
There is provided a computer-implemented method of providing a set of alternative search results, the method including the steps of: (i) receiving a search request; (ii) searching a database to provide a first set of a plurality of search results, each search result including a plurality of attributes; (iii) identifying a best search result as the initially highlighted result; (iv) providing the highlighted search result for display; (v) receiving a selection of an attribute in the highlighted search result; (vi) providing the set of alternative search results, in which the selected attribute is varied with respect to the highlighted search result, and (vii) providing the set of alternative search results for display. Related computer program products, servers and systems are also provided.
US11294897B2
Technologies are described for facilitating data workload capture, workload replay, and comparing the performance of a plurality of database systems. A plurality of requests for database operations are received from one or more database clients. The requests for database operations are executed. For the plurality of requests for database operations, execution context information is generated for a plurality of execution contexts. For the plurality of requests for database operations, a plurality of performance measures are generated. The execution context information and the performance measures are stored in a workload capture store, such as a file. The workload capture file is useable to replay the captured workload at a second database system using at least a portion of the execution context information and at least a portion of the performance measures.
US11294894B2
Herein are techniques that extend a software system to embed new guest programing languages (GPLs) that interoperate in a transparent, modular, and configurable way. In embodiments, a computer inserts an implementation of a GPL into a deployment of the system. A command registers the GPL, define subroutines for the GPL, generates a guest virtual environment, and adds a binding of a dependency to a guest module. In an embodiment, a native programing language invokes a guest programing language to cause importing intra- or inter-language dependencies. An embodiment defines a guest object that is implemented in a first GPL and accessed from a second GPL. In an embodiment, dependencies are retrieved from a virtual file system having several alternative implementation mechanisms that include: an archive file or an actual file system, and a memory buffer or a column of a database table.
US11294889B2
Systems and methods for writing updates to and/or reading previously stored updates of assets that are implemented as smart contracts on a decentralized database are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: receive a first request, from a first client computing device associated with a first user, to write a first update to an individual asset, or to read one or more previously stored updates; transfer the first request to the decentralized database; responsive to transferring the first request, receive the first reference from the decentralized database; generate a second file and a second reference; store the second file on the content-addressable file system; and record the second reference in the state of the individual asset on the decentralized database.
US11294888B2
The present application relates to a blockchain system based on Ethereum, including a master node configured to receive a transaction request transmitted by a client terminal, perform transaction processing by calling a smart contract deployed in a consortium blockchain according to the transaction request to obtain transaction data; and use the transaction data to generate a block, and broadcast the block is to the plurality of backup nodes; backup node configured to receive the block and verify the transaction data of the block; the master node is further configured to generate a first-stage certificate using complete block information, and transmit the first-stage certificate to the plurality of backup nodes; the backup node is further configured to respectively generate a second-stage certificate and a third-stage certificate according to a block hash value in the first-stage certificate, and the second-stage certificate and the third-stage certificate are respectively used to negotiate on the block to obtain a negotiation result; and when the block verification is passed and the negotiation result is a successful negotiation, the master node and the plurality of backup nodes are configured respectively to add the block to the copy of the local consortium blockchain.
US11294886B2
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for fixing anomalies in a preserved data structure used to generate a temporary data structure during system initialization. A preserved data structure in persistent storage is used to build a temporary data structure in a memory of the computing system during initialization of the computing system. The temporary data structure represents computational resources in the computing system and is rebuilt from the preserved data structure during the initialization. The preserved data structure and the temporary data structure are processed to determine whether the preserved data structure includes at least one anomaly that would result in rebuilding the temporary data structure with an error. Information on the preserved data structure and the temporary data structure having the anomaly are processed to determine modifications to correct the preserved data structure. The determined modifications are processed to correct the preserved data structure.
US11294884B2
Embodiments relate to an intelligent computer platform to construct ground truth data. A document is subjected to NLP and grammatical elements of the document are identified. The identified grammatical elements are annotated and one or more annotations are assigned to the elements, with each annotation having corresponding meta-data. The assigned annotations are assessed for accuracy and a score associated with the meta-data is adjusted. The annotations are selectively re-assigned with respect to the identified grammatical elements responsive to the adjusted score. Ground truth data is constructed and the selectively re-assigned annotations are assigned to corresponding and identified grammatical elements.
US11294865B2
Methods and systems for providing a cost effective and robust security solution for shared files stored by file sharing software solutions are described herein. The methods and systems for generating a ledger associated with shared files, which may include scanning data received from applications associated with a number of client devices and from a cloud based scanner. An access manager may control file permissions granted to users based on requests for scan data from each user device requesting access to a shared file. A plurality of different scanning applications may provide data that is collected for each shared file to provide a diverse analysis of a shared file to increase user confidence in a file security status.
US11294863B2
Systems and methods for improved data conversion and distribution are provided. A data subscription unit is configured to receive data and information from a plurality of data source devices. The data subscription unit is in communication with a virtual machine that includes backtesting utility configured to generate backtesting data using one or more statistical models and one or more non-statistical models. The backtesting utility may translate the backtesting results into one or more interactive visuals, and generate a graphical user interface (GUI) for displaying the backtesting results and the one or more interactive visuals on a user device. The backtesting utility may update one or more of the displayed backtesting results and the one or more interactive visuals without re-running the modeling steps.
US11294862B1
Compounding file system metadata operations via buffering is disclosed. In various embodiments, an indication to send locally-stored file system operations to a remote file system metadata server is received. A dependency graph or other data structure reflecting dependencies between the locally-stored file system operations to identify a linear chain of dependent file system operations. Operations comprising the linear chain are combined into a compound file system operation. The compound file system operation is sent to the remote file system metadata server.
US11294856B2
Techniques perform snapshot deletion. Such techniques involve: determining an object associated with a to-be-executed snapshot deletion request in a snapshot deletion request list of a storage system; in response to the object being included in a predefined set of objects, determining information associated with the to-be-executed snapshot deletion request, the information including at least one of: a number of snapshot deletion requests in the snapshot deletion request list which correspond to snapshots associated with the object, and a waiting time of the to-be-executed snapshot deletion request in the snapshot deletion request list; determining, based on the information and from the snapshot deletion request list, a set of snapshot deletion requests associated with the object; and deleting snapshots corresponding to snapshot deletion requests in the set. Accordingly, the performance of snapshot deletion operations may be improved without any impact on other service on the storage system.
US11294852B2
Methods and apparatuses relating to hardware processors with multiple interconnected dies are described. In one embodiment, a hardware processor includes a plurality of physically separate dies, and an interconnect to electrically couple the plurality of physically separate dies together. In another embodiment, a method to create a hardware processor includes providing a plurality of physically separate dies, and electrically coupling the plurality of physically separate dies together with an interconnect.
US11294851B2
Systems and methods for reconfiguring a reduced instruction set computer processor architecture are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: provide a primary processing core consisting of a RISC processor; provide a node wrapper associated with each of the plurality of secondary cores, the node wrapper comprising access memory associates with each secondary core, and a load/unload matrix associated with each secondary core; operate the architecture in a manner in which, for at least one core, data is read from and written to the at least cache memory in a control-centric mode; the secondary cores are selectively partitioned to operate in a streaming mode wherein data streams out of the corresponding secondary core into the main memory and other ones of the plurality of secondary cores.
US11294848B1
A system comprises an interposer including interconnect and multiple chiplets arranged on the interposer. Each chiplet includes multiple chiplet input-output (I/O) channels interconnected to I/O channels of other chiplets by the interposer; a chiplet I/O interface for the chiplet I/O channels that includes multiple interface layers; and initialization logic circuitry configured to advance initialization of the chiplet interface sequentially through the interface layers starting with a lowest interface layer.
US11294847B1
A Fibre Channel host onboarding system includes a Fibre Channel communication subsystem coupled to a host system in a modular computing system. The host system includes a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) device that retrieves and transmits host system onboarding information associated with the host system. The host system also includes a Host Bus Adapter (HBA) device that is coupled to the BMC device, and that receives the host system onboarding information from the BMC device and, in response, transmits a host system discovery communication that includes the host system onboarding information to the Fibre Channel communication subsystem. When the HBA device determines that a host system discovery acknowledgement communication has been received from the Fibre Channel communication subsystem, it performs Fibre Channel fabric login operations with the Fibre Channel communication system that configure the host system for Fibre Channel communications via the Fibre Channel communication subsystem.
US11294833B2
A first communication interface is a contactless communication interface for an integrated circuit. A second communication interface is coupled to a processing unit external to the integrated circuit. The transfer of data between the first communication interface and the second communication interface is made in a transfer mode using a volatile memory circuit. The volatile memory circuit is accessible simultaneously or virtually simultaneously firstly to processing circuit coupled to said first communication interface and secondly to said processing unit via said second communication interface.
US11294828B2
An apparatus and method are provided for controlling allocation of information into a cache storage. The apparatus has processing circuitry for executing instructions, and for allowing speculative execution of one or more of those instructions. A cache storage is also provided having a plurality of entries to store information for reference by the processing circuitry, and cache control circuitry is used to control the cache storage, the cache control circuitry comprising a speculative allocation tracker having a plurality of tracking entries. The cache control circuitry is responsive to a speculative request associated with the speculative execution, requiring identified information to be allocated into a given entry of the cache storage, to allocate a tracking entry in the speculative allocation tracker for the speculative request before allowing the identified information to be allocated into the given entry of the cache storage. The allocated tracking entry is employed to maintain restore information sufficient to enable the given entry to be restored to an original state that existed prior to the identified information being allocated into the given entry. The cache control circuitry is further responsive to a mis-speculation condition being detected in respect of the speculative request, to employ the restore information maintained in the allocated tracking entry for that speculative request in order to restore the given entry in the cache storage to the original state. Such an approach can provide robust protection against speculation-based cache timing side-channel attacks whilst alleviating the performance and/or power consumption issues associated with known techniques.
US11294815B2
A multi-core processor configured to improve processing performance in certain computing contexts is provided. The multi-core processor includes multiple processing cores that implement barrel threading to execute multiple instruction threads in parallel while ensuring that the effects of an idle instruction or thread upon the performance of the processor is minimized. The multiple cores can also share a common data cache, thereby minimizing the need for expensive and complex mechanisms to mitigate inter-cache coherency issues. The barrel-threading can minimize the latency impacts associated with a shared data cache. In some examples, the multi-core processor can also include a serial processor configured to execute single threaded programming code that may not yield satisfactory performance in a processing environment that employs barrel threading.
US11294810B2
A processing system includes an interconnect fabric coupleable to a local memory and at least one compute cluster coupled to the interconnect fabric. The compute cluster includes a processor core and a cache hierarchy. The cache hierarchy has a plurality of caches and a throttle controller configured to throttle a rate of memory requests issuable by the processor core based on at least one of an access latency metric and a prefetch accuracy metric. The access latency metric represents an average access latency for memory requests for the processor core and the prefetch accuracy metric represents an accuracy of a prefetcher of a cache of the cache hierarchy.
US11294803B2
A test suite is executed to test a computer program for a plurality of variables. A variable value is generated for each variable of the plurality of variables at a predetermined location of the computer program. Whether a test included in the test suite is successful is determined. If the test is successful, the variable value is recorded as part of a success value set. If the test is not successful, the variable value is recorded as part of a failure value set. A confidence metric is calculated for the variable value. A relevance metric for each variable of the plurality of variables is measured, based on a Jaccard distance between the success value set and the failure value set. The failure value set, the success value set, the confidence metric for the variable value, and the relevance metric for each variable of the plurality of variables are presented.
US11294796B2
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for facilitating simulation of an application used to access features of a vehicle. For example, an application developer may use an application development environment to develop an application that is used to display information through a vehicle display, obtain telemetry data from the vehicle, and/or modify vehicle features of the vehicle. However, the application development environment may not have real-time access to a vehicle (e.g., while the vehicle is being driven), which significantly reduces the ability to test the application. Accordingly, vehicle parameter signals may be simulated and provided to application code of the application (e.g., the application developer may specify a fan speed as “high”, preprogrammed vehicle speed data may be supplied to the application code, etc.). In this way, the application can be tested as though the application had access to an operational vehicle.
US11294794B2
A real-time debugger implementation maintains and manages multiple debug contexts allowing developers to interact with real-time applications without “breaking” the system in which the debug application is executing. The debugger allows multiple debug contexts to exist and allows break points in real-time and non-real-time code portions of one or more applications executing on a debug enabled core of a processor. A debug monitor function may be implemented as a hardware logic module on the same integrated circuit as the processor. Higher priority interrupt service requests may be serviced while otherwise maintaining a context for the debug session (e.g., stopped at a developer defined breakpoint). Accordingly, the application developer executing the debugger may not have to be concerned with processing occurring on the processor that may be unrelated to the current debug session.
US11294791B2
A first instance of a managed runtime environment is provided. An optimized version of a code unit and a corresponding set of one or more speculative assumptions are received at the first instance of the managed runtime environment, wherein the optimized version of the code unit produces the same logical results as the code unit unless at least one of the set of one or more speculative assumptions is not true, and wherein the optimized version of the code unit and the corresponding set of one or more speculative assumptions are generated by an entity that is different from the first instance of the managed runtime environment. The optimized version of the code unit is executed at the first instance of the managed runtime environment. Whether the set of one or more speculative assumptions hold true is monitored at the first instance of the managed runtime environment.
US11294784B1
Systems and methods are described herein for providing predictive user interface elements. A computing system may train a machine-learning model to identify issues that are likely being experienced by users contacting a customer service system based at least in part on historical user account data of a plurality of user accounts. When a request for assistance is received, user account data corresponding to the request may be obtained and provided to the model to identify issues likely experienced by a user. A number of graphical user interface (GUI) elements (e.g., “match cards”), each corresponding to one of the identified issues, may be generated, ranked, and presented in accordance with the ranking. Each GUI element may be selectable. Upon selection additional data likely to be pertinent to the selected issue may be presented alleviating a need to search for this data as would be the case in conventional systems.
US11294781B2
The present disclosure provides a redundancy method for a flash memory device. The flash memory device comprises multiple storage areas in which at least one storage area is configured as a temporary storage area for redundant operations. The method comprises: performing redundant operations to a first set of pages stored in one of the plurality of storage areas in a cache to generate an intermediate result; storing the intermediate result to the storage area of the at least one temporary storage area for redundant operation from the cache; performing redundant operations to the (m+1)th set of pages stored in one storage area the redundant operation result of and the first set of pages stored in the at least one temporary storage area for redundant operation to produce a final result in the cache; storing the final result to the corresponding pages in the (m+1)th set of pages from the cache.
US11294777B2
Examples of systems described herein include a virtualized file servers. Examples of virtualized file servers described herein may support disaster recovery of the virtualized file server. Accordingly, examples of virtualized file servers may support metadata fixing procedures to update metadata in a recovery setting. Examples of virtualized file servers may support hypervisor-agnostic disaster recovery.
US11294768B2
Embodiments described herein detect on-the-fly whether requested subclient data resides on a certain type of storage device, such as cloned Windows Dynamic Disks. The system presents mount requests for the identified disks in a manner that allows for mounting of the disks, where the disks would not be otherwise mountable. For instance, in some embodiments the information management system generates substitute metadata for disk mounting purposes, such as for the purposes of browsing and/or restoring data.
US11294760B2
Various embodiments of the present technology may comprise a method and apparatus for a temporal synchronization circuit. The temporal synchronization circuit may be configured to operate in conjunction other integrated circuits to align data received from a plurality of sensors. The temporal synchronization circuit generates time stamps for generated data that are used to correct for any temporal deviation in the data received from the sensors to mitigate fault conditions that may be generated by misaligned data. The temporal synchronization circuit may also generate a power management scheme based on the particular characteristics of a SRAM to adjust power requirements according to any temporal deviation in the received sensor data.
US11294759B2
A computer-implemented method includes obtaining data associated with execution of a model deployed in a computing environment. At least a portion of the obtained data is analyzed to detect one or more failure conditions associated with the model. One or more restoration operations are executed to generate one or more restoration results to address one or more detected failure conditions. At least a portion of the one or more restoration results is sent to the computing environment in which the model is deployed.
US11294754B2
Systems and methods for contextual event sequence analysis of system failure that analyzes heterogeneous system event record logs are disclosed. The disclosure relates to analyzing event sequences for system failure in ICT and other computerized systems and determining their causes and propagation chains.
US11294752B2
According to a computer-implemented method, a virtual agent log data set is received which log data set includes information indicative of operation of a virtual agent. Machine logic analyzes the virtual agent log data set to identify an error that occurred in the operation of the virtual agent. The machine logic also determines an error correction for correcting conditions in the virtual agent that resulted in the error. The error correction is sent to the virtual agent.
US11294746B2
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program that causes a computer to execute a process, the process includes determining whether an error log is included in an operation log over a terminal; when the error log is included in the operation log, specifying a start timing and a stop timing of a script including the error log stored in a memory based on the operation log; and extracting moving image data output to the terminal during execution of the script based on time information related to the specified start timing and stop timing of the script.
US11294732B2
Methods and systems of self-partitioning entities. One system includes an electronic processor configured to access the updated job distribution information. The electronic processor is also configured to query a second predetermined number of entities included within a first secondary partition of the one or more secondary partitions. The electronic processor is also configured to determine whether the first secondary partition includes a second set of remaining entities in addition to the second predetermined number of entities. In response to the first secondary partition including a second set of remaining entities, the electronic processor is also configured to divide the second set of remaining entities of the first secondary partition into a third partition, where the third partition has a third partition range smaller than the second partition range, and generate and transmit, to the central queue server, additional updated job distribution information identifying the third partition.
US11294719B2
Various examples are disclosed for generating metrics for quantifying computing resource usage. A computing environment can identify a computing function that utilizes a plurality of computing services hosted in at least one virtual machine. The computing environment can determine a first cost metric for the at least one virtual machine based on hardware resources used by the at least one virtual machine and determine a second cost metric for individual ones of the computing services based on virtual machine resources used by the individual ones of the computing services and the first cost metric. A third cost metric can be determined for the computing function as a function of the second cost metric and a utilization ratio.
US11294718B2
Embodiments are directed to managing file systems over a network. Jobs may be provided to a storage computer in a file system. Control models may be associated with the jobs. Scores may be generated based on the control models. Each job may be associated with a score provided by its associated control model. And, each job that may be behind its corresponding schedule may be associated with a higher score value than each other job that may be either on its corresponding other schedule or ahead of its corresponding other schedule. Commands may be selected for execution based on the commands being associated with a job that may be associated with the higher score value that may be greater than score values associated with other jobs. The jobs may be ranked based on the updated scores. Subsequent commands may be selected and executed based on the ranking of the jobs.
US11294716B2
A processing system includes at least one core, at least one accelerator function unit (AFU) and an acceleration interface. The unit runs a plurality of processes and develops at least one task queue corresponding to each of the processes. The core generates several command packets and pushes them into the corresponding task queue. The AFU are used to execute the command packets. The acceleration interface is arranged between the AFU and the core to receive an acceleration interface instruction from the processing core, and establish a bit map based on the acceleration interface instruction. The bit map is used to indicate which task queue contains the command packets that have been generated.
US11294713B2
Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to parallelize operations in one or more programs with data copies from global memory to shared memory in each of the one or more programs. In at least one embodiment, a program performs operations on shared data and then asynchronously copies shared data to shared memory, and continues performing additional operations in parallel while the shared data is copied to shared memory until an indicator provided by an application programming interface to facilitate parallel computing, such as CUDA, informs said program that shared data has been copied to shared memory.
US11294711B2
A wait duration for a timer action element of a design-time flow plan is set. The wait duration being set relative to a specified data point of a table associated with the design-time flow plan. An operation associated with the timer action element executes at run-time to pause a flow for the wait duration prior to execution of an operation associated with an action element that is set to execute subsequent to the timer action element in the design-time flow plan. A specified timeframe for the timer action element of the design-time flow plan is set. The operation associated with the timer action element to pause the flow for the specified wait duration executes at run-time during the set specified timeframe. A natural language annotation associated with the timer action element of the design-time flow plan is displayed. The annotation presents the set duration and timeframe in a human-readable format.
US11294709B2
A processing system including a memory, command sequencers, accelerators, and memory banks. The memory stores program code including instruction threads sequentially listed in the program code. The command sequencers include a master command sequencer and multiple slave command sequencers. The master command sequencer executes the program code including distributing the instruction threads for parallel execution among the slave command sequencers. The instruction threads may be provided inline or accessed via inline thread line pointers. Each accelerator is available to each command sequencer in which multiple command sequencers may access multiple accelerators for parallel execution. The memory banks are simultaneously available to multiple accelerators. The master command sequencer may perform implicit synchronization by waiting for completion of simultaneous execution of multiple instruction threads. A command sequencer arbiter may arbitrate among the command sequencers. A memory bank arbiter may arbitrate among the accelerators for accessing the memory banks.
US11294695B2
A computer-implemented method for termination of programs associated with different addressing modes includes receiving a call to an external interface to execute a target callee program from a caller program executing in a primary runtime environment. The external interface allocates an interoperability term area (ITA) in a primary runtime environment. The ITA is accessible by the primary runtime environment and a secondary runtime environment. The external interface executes the target callee program in the secondary runtime environment. The target callee program sets a termination reason parameter in the ITA. In response to the target callee program setting the termination reason parameter, a termination action in the primary runtime environment is performed. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11294693B2
A virtualized transaction terminal platform is provided. A transaction terminal is configured as a thin-client terminal. A virtualized transaction terminal (Virtual Machine (VM)) is instantiated remotely on a cloud or a server over a network connection. Peripherals connected to the thin-client terminal are mapped to virtual peripheral device drivers on the cloud or the server. Physical peripherals connected to the thin-client terminal are mapped inside the VM to the corresponding virtual peripheral device drivers. As transactions are initiated and physical peripherals are operated at the thin-client terminal, the transactions are processed by the VM and inputs/outputs from the physical peripherals are forwarded for processing by the corresponding virtual peripheral device drivers. A remote desktop (RD) agent on the thin-client terminal keeps states of the VM and virtual peripheral device drivers in synchronization with a peripheral display of the thin-client terminal.
US11294686B1
An apparatus for computing, comprising a processing circuitry configured for computing an outcome of executing a set of computer instructions comprising a group of data variables, by: identifying an initial state of the processing circuitry; executing a set of anticipated computer instructions produced based on the set of computer instructions and a likely data value, where the likely data value is a value of one the group of data variables anticipated while executing the set of computer instructions; and when identifying, while executing the set of anticipated computer instructions, a failed prediction where the data variable is not equal to the likely data value: restoring the initial state of the processing circuitry; and executing a set of alternative computer instructions, produced based on the set of computer instructions and the at least one likely data value.
US11294680B2
A microprocessor implemented method is disclosed. The method includes mapping a plurality of instructions in a guest address space to corresponding instructions in a native address space. The method further includes, for each of one or more guest branch instructions in said native address space fetched during execution, performing the following: determining a youngest prior guest branch target stored in a guest branch target register, determining a branch target for a respective guest branch instruction by adding an offset value for said respective guest branch instruction to said youngest prior guest branch target, where said offset value is adjusted to account for a difference in address in said guest address space between an instruction at a beginning of a guest instruction block and a branch instruction in said guest instruction block. The method further includes creating an entry in said guest branch target register for said branch target.
US11294678B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for implementing scheduler queue assignment logic are disclosed. A processor includes at least a decode unit, scheduler queue assignment logic, scheduler queues, pickers, and execution units. The assignment logic receives a plurality of operations from a decode unit in each clock cycle. The assignment logic includes a separate logical unit for each different type of operation which is executable by the different execution units of the processor. For each different type of operation, the assignment logic determines which of the possible assignment permutations are valid for assigning different numbers of operations to scheduler queues in a given clock cycle. The assignment logic receives an indication of how many operations to assign in the given clock cycle, and then the assignment logic selects one of the valid assignment permutations for the number of operations specified by the indication.
US11294677B2
An electronic device and a control method thereof are disclosed. The electronic device includes: a memory storing input data, and a processor including a first register file and a second register file storing index data corresponding to kernel data, wherein the processor is configured to: based on a first command being input, obtain offset information of valid data included in a part of the index data stored in the first register file, based on the number of pieces of the offset information being greater than or equal to a predetermined number, store data packed with the offset information in a unit of the predetermined number in the second register file, and obtain output data by performing an operation regarding the input data based on the packed data.
US11294676B2
Memory access circuitry enforces ownership rights for memory regions. A given memory region is associated with an owner realm specified from multiple realms, each realm corresponding to a portion of at least one software process executed by processing circuitry. In response to a first variant of an exception return instruction the processing circuitry returns from processing of an exception while staying within the same realm. In response to a second variant of the exception return instruction the processing circuitry switches processing from a current realm to a destination realm.
US11294674B2
A decoder for determining an estimate of a vector of information symbols carried by a signal received through a transmission channel represented by a channel matrix is provided. The decoder includes a block division unit configured to divide the vector of information symbols into two or more sub-vectors, each sub-vector being associated with a block level; two or more processors configured to determine, in parallel, candidate sub-vectors and to store the candidate sub-vectors in a first stack. Each processor is configured to determine at least a candidate sub-vector by applying a symbol estimation algorithm and to store each candidate sub-vector with a decoding metric and the block level associated with the candidate sub-vector. The decoding metric is lower than or equal to a decoding metric threshold. A processor among the two or more processors is configured to determine at least a candidate vector from candidate sub-vectors stored in the first stack, the candidate vector being associated with a cumulated decoding metric and to update the decoding metric threshold from the cumulated decoding metric.
US11294672B2
Techniques are disclosed relating to routing circuitry configured to perform permute operations for operands of threads in a single-instruction multiple-data group. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes hierarchical operand routing circuitry configured to route operands between a set of single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) pipelines based on a permute instruction. In some embodiments, the routing circuitry includes a first level and a second level. The first level may include a set of multiple crossbar circuits each configured to receive operands from a respective subset of the pipelines and output one or more of the received operands on multiple output lines based on the permute instruction, where the crossbar circuits support full permutation within a respective subset. A second level may be configured to select an operand from a previous level for each of the pipelines, and may select from among only a portion of output operands from the previous level to provide an operand for a respective pipeline.
US11294665B1
A software development system maps the organization and storage of software or code of a project in a structured database instead of in a series of discrete files and directories in a traditional file system. The code is analyzed and parsed to create parse trees for storage in the structured database. Individual software developers may be presented with the code taking the appearance of a traditional file-based representation with each developer being able to have their own customized representation or view of the code to best suit their needs, preferences and current task. To facilitate migration to such a system, tools are provided to export a snapshot of the structured database into discrete files in order that existing file-based tools may continue to be used.
US11294662B2
An example operation may include one or more of receiving a software update at a transport, performing a first validation of the software update in a first environment, wherein the first environment includes a least amount of potential interactions, and performing a further validation of the software update when the first validation is successful, in a further environment, wherein the further environment includes an amount of potential interactions greater than the first environment.
US11294661B2
Methods and systems for updating a file using heuristics. One system includes an electronic processor configured to identify a code file stored on a storage device and determine a signature of the code file. The electronic processor is also configured to compare the signature of the code file to each of a plurality of signatures to determine a degree of similarity between the signature of the code file and each of the plurality of signatures, wherein each of the plurality of signatures is associated with a code update, and, in response to the degree of similarity between the signature of the code file and one of the plurality of signatures satisfying a predetermined threshold, apply the code update associated with the one of the plurality of signatures to the code file.
US11294657B2
An example system includes a storage device. The system also includes a file creation component to create a blank file on the storage device. The system further includes a block copy component to edit the blank file to include a block-for-block copy of a boot partition. The system further includes a logical copy component to copy data determined to be live from a root partition to the blank file. The root partition includes live and unreferenced versions of a stored file.
US11294651B2
A code execution method and device, as well as a rendering apparatus are provided. A specific solution includes: receiving an initialization instruction from an execution engine, the initialization instruction being acquired by loading target codes through the execution engine; sending a registration instruction to a registration component according to the initialization instruction, to create a wrapper object required for executing the target codes; compiling the target codes to acquire an execution codes corresponding to the target codes, according to a mapping relationship between the wrapper object and native codes of an operating system; and sending the execution codes to the execution engine to execute the execution codes. The execution engine can mainly control the code execution process, thereby improving a code execution efficiency.
US11294650B2
Methods for logging strings during execution of a program running on an embedded system without storing the strings in the memory of the embedded system include, during the build process, receiving source code for a program that comprises one or more log statements that identifies a string to be logged; generating object code based on the source code that comprises a special log section that includes the identified strings, and, for each log statement one or more instructions that cause a reference to the corresponding string to be stored in memory of the embedded system; generating execution code based on the object code wherein the special log section is marked as non-loadable and each reference is a location of the corresponding string in the special log section; and, loading the generated executable code into the memory of the embedded system such that the identified strings are not loaded into the memory of the embedded system.
US11294633B2
A secure computation system calculates concealed text of a difference x−r from concealed text by using concealed text and generates concealed text and of an integer portion e and a decimal fraction portion f (0≤f<1) of the difference x−r from the concealed text; reconstructs the decimal fraction portion f from the concealed text; generates, from the decimal fraction portion f and the concealed text, concealed text of a left shift value y obtained by shifting 2f, which is 2 raised to the power f which is the decimal fraction portion f, to the left by e bit; and calculates, as concealed text, concealed text of a value 2r×y obtained by multiplying 2r, which is a power of 2, by the left shift value y from the concealed text by using the concealed text.
US11294627B2
The disclosure relates to a hardware operator for dot-product computation, comprising a plurality of multipliers each receiving two multiplicands in the form of floating-point numbers encoded in a first precision format; an alignment circuit associated with each multiplier, configured to, based on the exponents of the corresponding multiplicands, convert the result of the multiplication into a respective fixed-point number having a sufficient number of bits to cover the full dynamic range of the multiplication; and a multi-adder configured to add without loss the fixed-point numbers provided by the multipliers, providing a sum in the form of a fixed-point number.
US11294624B2
A system for clustering data comprises a database for storing a plurality of data items, a clustering unit comprising components operable to receive and cluster the plurality of data items, and output clustered data items. A method of clustering data comprises receiving a plurality of data items from a database; computing distances between each pair of data items in the plurality of data items; until a stopping criterion is reached, identifying key elements, merging data items not identified as key elements with the nearest key elements, updating the computed distances; once the stopping criterion is reached, outputting cluster identities of the plurality of data items.
US11294617B2
Example techniques related to a sub-index of a media index. An example implementation may involve maintaining, on a mobile device, a first index of audio tracks associated with a particular user profile, the audio tracks indexed in the first index consisting of a particular subset of audio tracks that are indexed in a second index. Based on the receiving the input data indicating the search query, the mobile device searches, within the first index, for audio tracks corresponding to the search query. If the audio tracks corresponding to the search query are not found in the first index, the mobile device sends to one or more servers of the cloud service, a request to search the second index for audio tracks corresponding to the search query.
US11294605B2
In one example, an inkjet web printer includes a print engine and a controller programmed to determine that a second print job following a first print job may be printed without stopping the web and, without stopping the web, cause the print engine to print the second print job.
US11294596B2
A memory controller capable of controlling a memory device to perform a fine program operation, based on a time elapsing from a foggy program completion time and a position of a page on which a fine program is performed controls the memory device including a plurality of pages. The memory controller includes: a fine program timer for recording a foggy program completion time at which a foggy program completion response corresponding to a foggy program operation is received from the memory device, and outputting dummy program instruction information, based on an elapsing amount of time from the foggy program completion time; and a command controller for outputting a fine program command, based on the dummy program instruction information.
US11294593B2
A storage system includes a media player including a preamplifier that is adapted to provide data access to a storage cartridge lacking an independent read/write preamplifier. The media player couples to the storage cartridges across an interconnect, and the storage cartridge is adapted to perform data access operations responsive to signals received from the media player through the interconnect.
US11294587B2
A data storage device includes a memory device and a controller. The memory device includes a rare open block that stores data corresponding to a re-allocated invalid logical address and a normal open block that stores data corresponding to a newly allocated free logical address. The controller determines whether to store write data in the rare open block or the normal open block based on information included in a write command received from a host, and controls the memory device to store the write data in the rare open block or the normal open block according to a result of the determination.
US11294585B2
Apparatus and methods are disclosed, including using a memory controller to partition a memory array into a first portion and a second portion, the first portion and second portion having non-overlapping logical block addressing (LBA) ranges. The memory controller assigns a first granularity of a first logical-to-physical (L2P) mapping table entry for the first portion of the memory array designated for a first usage, and a second granularity of a second L2P mapping table entry for the second portion of the memory array designated for a second usage, where the second granularity is not equal to the first granularity. The memory controller stores the first granularity and the second granularity in the memory array, and stores at least a portion of the first L2P mapping table entry and the second L2P mapping table entry in an L2P cache of the memory controller.
US11294584B1
A workload planner is used to determine headroom and SLE (Service Level Expectation) compliance of a storage system. The historical workload of the storage system over a set of monitoring intervals is obtained, and optionally a new workload to be moved to the storage system is added to the historical workload. Headroom compliance for components of the storage system, and service level expectation compliance on a per-storage group basis are determined by the workload planner. If a headroom or service level expectation violation is determined for one or more of the monitoring intervals, a set of rules are applied to selectively remove monitoring intervals from the time series. The redacted time series is then used to determine headroom and service level expectation compliance. If no violations are found, based on the redacted time series, the storage system meets headroom and SLE requirements.
US11294579B2
Aspects of a multi-protocol storage device including a controller are provided which handle mode switches after a shutdown resulting in a large amount of unfinished work by phasing the work during and after initialization. The controller operates in a first mode such as an SD mode and a second mode such as a NVMe mode. In the event of a shutdown in the second mode resulting in unfinished work, the controller initializes in the first mode. During initialization, the controller determines whether a completion time for the unfinished work exceeds an initialization time in the first mode. When the completion time exceeds the initialization time, the controller performs a first portion of the work during initialization and postpones performance of at least a second portion of the unfinished work until after initialization. As a result, initialization timeouts in the first mode due to the unfinished work may be avoided.
US11294572B2
A data storage system may have a number of data storage devices that each have a non-volatile memory connected to different first and second memory buffers. A data storage device can consist of a non-volatile memory where a data sector is stored. A network controller can consist of a buffer module connected to a first memory buffer and a second memory buffer that receives a data read request from the host for the data sector and evaluates the first and second memory buffers as a destination for the data sector after the data sector arrives at the buffer module. The buffer module may choose the first memory buffer and store the data sector in the first memory buffer prior to providing the data sector to the host to satisfy the data read request from the first memory buffer.
US11294564B2
An electronic device displays, on a display, a user interface of an application. The user interface includes a plurality of views arranged in a view hierarchy that defines a first relationship between a first view and a second view. The first view includes a first gesture recognizer, and the second view includes a second gesture recognizer. The device detects, via the input device, an input at a first location that corresponds to the displayed user interface, and processes the input using a gesture recognition hierarchy that includes the first gesture recognizer and the second gesture recognizer. A second relationship between the first gesture recognizer and the second gesture recognizer is determined based on the first relationship between the first view and the second view in the view hierarchy.
US11294550B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for collaborative information analysis via electronic communications. In accordance with one implementation, a method is provided for analyzing electronic communications. The method includes, for example, receiving a selection of one of a plurality of electronic communication systems. Moreover, the method includes receiving, from the selected electronic communication system, an electronic communication comprising a plurality of terms and identifying at least one term of interest from the plurality of terms. The method further includes searching for information pertaining to the at least one term of interest and receiving information responsive to the search. The method also includes creating an object corresponding to the at least one term of interest and sharing a representation of the object with one or more users.
US11294546B2
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with providing automated discovery and facilitation of user business processes are described. Parse a system log of an integrated business system to identify interactions of a user with each event of a selected type of event. For each event, create a data structure that describes the interactions with the event based on the identified interactions and one or more characteristics of the event. Analyze the data structures to train a machine learning model to apply a process applied to events of the selected type by the user. Generate a customized user interface that is configured to present the user with an option to automatically carry out the process for a set of subsequent events of the selected type based on application of the model. Substitute the customized user interface for a standard user interface when transmitting instructions to display one or more subsequent events.
US11294527B2
Disclosed is an interdigitatable electrode for a touch panel, a touch panel including the same, and a terminal device with the touch panel, the electrode including a plurality of arms, each of at least one of which further includes at least one digit extending therefrom. A significantly improved accuracy performance of touch sensing would be expected.
US11294524B2
The present disclosure provides a technology for mitigating retransmission in a low ground mass (LGM) state and improving the touch sensitivity by not driving two adjacent sensor electrodes simultaneously.
US11294522B2
A touch panel, a touch display panel and a touch display device are provided. The touch panel includes a capacitive touch electrode and an electromagnetic touch electrode. The capacitive touch electrode includes a first mesh pattern, the first mesh pattern includes a plurality of first mesh lines, the plurality of the first mesh lines are intersected with each other, the electromagnetic touch electrode is insulated from the capacitive touch electrode and includes a second mesh pattern, and the second mesh pattern includes a plurality of second mesh lines, the plurality of the second mesh lines are intersected with each other.
US11294514B2
Baseline update for input object detection includes determining raw measurements from resulting signals acquired for a sensing region, obtaining a masked region of the sensing region based on the raw measurements, and generating a baseline update value using a subset of the raw measurements corresponding to an unmasked region. A baseline value of the masked region is updated using the baseline update value to obtain an updated baseline. A location of an input object is detected using the updated baseline.
US11294510B2
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for assisting object control using a two-dimensional camera, comprising the steps of: acquiring a two-dimensional image of a user's body from a two-dimensional camera; and determining a control target area with reference to a candidate target area specified on the basis of two-dimensional relative coordinate points respectively corresponding to a first body part and a second body part of the user in the two-dimensional image, wherein the candidate target area and the control target area are determined on a reference surface established with respect to the two-dimensional camera.
US11294498B2
A touch sensor includes a touch sensing region, a touch sensing electrode in the touch sensing region, a touch extending wire extended to the touch sensing electrode, a touch pad on an end of the touch extending wire, a flexible printed circuit board overlapping the touch pad, a flexible printed circuit pad on the flexible printed circuit board and facing the touch pad, and a conductive bonding member between the touch pad and the flexible printed circuit pad. The conductive bonding member is bonded to each of the touch pad and the flexible printed circuit pad. The touch pad includes a first touch pad layer made of a transparent metal oxide, and a second touch pad layer on the first touch pad layer. The second touch pad layer is made of a metal material. The conductive bonding member is bonded to the second touch pad layer.
US11294497B2
The touch-and-display panel includes multiple sensing electrodes in the display area. A circuit is disposed in the non-display area and electrically connected to the sensing electrodes through sensing lines. A peripheral electrode is disposed in the non-display area. In a display period, the circuit applies a common voltage to the sensing electrodes through the sensing lines. In a touch sensing period, the circuit transmits a touch sensing signal to the sensing electrodes through the sensing lines, and determines whether each of the sensing electrodes is touched based on capacitance of the sensing electrodes. In a stylus sensing period, the circuit transmits an uplink signal to the sensing electrodes and the peripheral electrode, and receives a downlink signal from the active stylus through the sensing electrodes, and determines a stylus location corresponding to the active stylus according to the downlink signal.
US11294495B2
For the purpose of improving the usability of an electronic whiteboard in, for example, setting work by a user, an electronic whiteboard (2) of the present invention includes: an event acquisition unit (22, 24) configured to acquire information indicating an object coming into contact with a display (3, 115) and event information such as the coordinates of a contact location; an identifying unit (25, 38) configured to identify whether the contact object is an electronic pen (4) or a user's hand, and identify the event type, such as stroke drawing, UI operation, or gesture operation, from the coordinates of a contact location and the model name of an electronic whiteboard; and a processing unit (26, 27, 32) configured to perform processing on the event the type of which has been identified.
US11294494B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a connector detachable from part of an electronic device including a display, and a cover connected to the connector, wherein the cover is capable of covering at least part of the display of the electronic device, and wherein the cover includes a window configured to expose the at least part of the display when the cover covers at least part of the display.
US11294485B2
Logic of a handheld controller can implement sensor fusion algorithms based on force data provided by a force sensing resistor (FSR) in combination with touch data or proximity data provided by a touch sensor or an array of proximity sensors, respectively. An example sensor fusion algorithm can be used to re-calibrate the FSR when an object contacts an associated control, as detected by the touch sensor. Another example sensor fusion algorithm can be used to ignore spurious inputs detected by the FSR when an object is in contact with an adjacent control. Another example sensor fusion algorithm can be used to detect a hand size of a hand grasping a handle of the controller, as detected by the array of proximity sensors, and to adjust the threshold force to register a FSR input event at the FSR according to the hand size.
US11294483B2
An active stylus includes a stylus body and a touch sensor. The stylus body includes a first electrode and a pen body. The first electrode is used to send a signal. The pen body extends along a first direction. The touch sensor is provided on or in the pen body and includes a plurality of column electrodes extending along the first direction. There is a first gap between two adjacent column electrodes. Each column electrode has a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode. A first end of the first sensing electrode in the first direction has a recess to define a recess area. A second end of the second sensing electrode in the first direction has a projection extending into the recess area. There is a second gap between the projection and the recess. The second gap is smaller than the first gap.
US11294481B2
Signals are transmitted from a plurality of regions of an electronic device. Location information is then received from an electronic pen in proximity to the electronic device. The location information is determined by the electronic pen and corresponds to a location of the electronic pen relative to the screen of the electronic device. The location information is determined using one or more of the transmitted signals received by the electronic pen. Aa display on the screen of the electronic device is controlled based at least in part on the received location information. A more efficient pen operating state is thereby provided that improves the user experience by more accurately and reliably determining the pen location in space.
US11294470B2
Described herein is a method for enabling human-to-computer three-dimensional hand gesture-based natural interactions. From depth images provided by a range finding imaging system, the method enables efficient and robust detection of a particular sequence of natural gestures including a beginning (start), and an ending (stop) of a predetermined type of natural gestures for delimiting the period during which a control (interaction) gesture is operating in an environment wherein a user is freely moving his hands. The invention is more particularly, although not exclusively, concerned by detection without any false positives nor delay, of intentionally performed natural gesture subsequent to a starting finger tip or hand tip based natural gesture so as to provide efficient and robust navigation, zooming and scrolling interactions within a graphical user interface up until the ending finger tip or hand tip based natural gesture is detected.
US11294461B2
Examples of systems and methods for interacting with content and updating the location and orientation of that content using a single controller. The system may allow a user to use the same controller for moving content around the room and interacting with that content by tracking a range of the motion of the controller.
US11294457B2
A display apparatus and a controlling method thereof. The display apparatus may include: a camera, a display, and a processor, where the processor controls the display to display a content, identifies a user interest object in the content displayed on the display based on a user image captured by the camera, and identifies a user preference for the content based on a degree of similarity between information on emotion of the user interest object and information on user emotion.
US11294455B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a device for determining a gaze placement and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises acquiring an ocular image of a subject; determining at least one gaze characteristic vector based on an ocular image; determining a gaze placement of the subject, according to a gaze estimation model and the at least one characteristic vector. The characteristic vector comprises at least one of: a first characteristic vector from a first reference speckle center to a pupil center, wherein the first reference speckle is formed by a first reference source in the ocular image; a second characteristic vector from the pupil center to a second reference speckle center, wherein the second reference speckle is formed by a second reference source in the ocular image; a third characteristic vector from the second reference speckle center to the first reference speckle center.
US11294453B2
A simulated reality system is disclosed herein. The simulated reality system receives information from the sensor determinable as at least one of a position or orientation of a user of the device. The simulated reality system transmits the information to the simulated reality environment generator for converting the information to a corresponding avatar position or orientation within the simulated reality environment and for subsequent transmission of the avatar position or orientation within the simulated reality environment to at least one of a second device or simulated reality device. The handheld device receives information from the simulated reality environment generator. The information corresponds to the viewing perspective of the avatar in the simulated reality environment for display on the viewing device.
US11294448B2
Mobile devices, such as smartphones, are severely battery-limited. The capabilities of mobile device processors have increased at exponential rates, but battery technologies have improved at much slower rates. As a consequence, it is ever more important that mobile devices be operated in battery-preserving manners. An aspect of the present technology concerns methods and arrangements enabling on-going recognition-processing of imagery and audio by different detectors, without the high battery drain that has characterized the prior art. A variety of other features and arrangements are also detailed.
US11294447B2
An apparatus is provided which comprises: a first circuitry to estimate variation of an internal impedance of a battery; a second circuitry to estimate a high power that the battery can supply for a first time-period, based on the estimated variation of the impedance of the battery; and a third circuitry to facilitate operation of one or more components of the apparatus in accordance with the estimated high power for the first time-period.
US11294439B2
Disclosed is an electronic device including a power regulator; a processor; a connector comprising first power pins that electrically connect an external electronic device with the power regulator, and first data reception pins that are disposed adjacent to at least some of the first power pins and electrically connect second data transmission pins of a connector of the external electronic device with data reception terminals of the processor; and one or more first receiver capacitors that are electrically connected to the first data reception pins and to the processor in order to block power from leaking into the first data reception pins from the at least some of the first power pins.
US11294437B2
A system for reducing inrush current to an electronic component, the system including: a power supply, the power supply providing power at multiple non-zero voltages; and the electronic component; wherein, when the electronic component is connected to the power supply, the power supply provides a first non-zero voltage to the electronic component and, in response to a signal from the electronic component, provides a second voltage, the second voltage being higher than the first voltage, to the electronic component.
US11294434B2
This disclosure provides a switch assembly structure and a display device. The switch assembly structure comprises: a switch assembly (100); an assembly housing (400) provided with a first groove (410); a first clamping member (500) provided with a second groove (510), wherein the first clamping member (500) has a first state of being securely connected with the assembly housing (400) and a second state of being separate from the assembly housing (400); wherein, in the second state, the switch assembly (100) is able to mate with the first groove (410) or the second groove (510); and in the first state, the first groove (410) and the second groove (510) combine to form a switch mounting hole (10), and the switch assembly (100) is secured in the switch mounting hole (10) by a securable connection of the first clamping member (500) with the assembly housing (400).
US11294433B2
An information processing system includes a processor, a memory device, and riser card. The riser card includes a riser card cage, a circuit card, and a baffle. The circuit card is installed into the riser card cage and includes a card edge and a connector affixed to the circuit card. The card edge is configured to be installed into another connector on an information handling system in a first orientation. The connector is configured to receive a card edge of an add-in card in a second orientation perpendicular to the first orientation. The baffle is integrated with the riser card cage. The baffle is configured to divert a first air flow from the processor away from the riser card cage, and to channel a second air flow from the memory device into the riser card cage.
US11294428B2
An electronic device which can detect a touch state, comprising: a front surface for showing images; at least one first electrode, provided in a first region; at least one second electrode, provided in a second region, wherein a distance between the first region and the front surface is larger than a distance between the second region and the front surface; a capacitance calculating circuit, configured to calculate at least one first capacitance generated by the first electrode and coupled to the second electrode to calculate at least one second capacitance generated by the second electrode, wherein the capacitance calculating circuit further calculates a capacitance difference between the first capacitance and the second capacitance; and a processing circuit, configured to determine the touch state according to the capacitance difference. Via such structure, the touch state of the electronic device can be precisely acquired.
US11294425B2
A portable electronic device includes a main body, two casings and a handle unit. The main body includes a board portion with two ends extending to form two extension portions. The board portion and extension portions together form a recess. The casings are demountably fixed to the extension portions. The casings and the main body together form a movement space and a protruding post. The handle unit includes a gripping member and two movement elements. The movement elements are movably disposed at two ends of the gripping member. The movement elements each have a guiding through hole for fitting around a column of the main body. The gripping member is operable to switch between an opened position and a shut position relative to the main body because of the movement elements. The handle unit separates from the main body when the casings are removed from the main body.
US11294424B2
Disclosed are devices which include flexible display sheets or other flexible elements, whereas by physically manipulating said flexible display sheets or elements, interaction with said device may be facilitated. Flexibility features may be employed to provide methods of interaction which include manipulating flexible section. Some of said methods of interaction are disclosed. Further disclosed are units which can connect to flexible display sheets, for interacting with said flexible display sheets.
US11294422B1
In one implementation, an apparatus includes a display having a front surface and a back surface. The display includes a plurality of pixel regions that emit light from the front surface to display a displayed image and a plurality of apertures that transmit light from the front surface to the back surface. The apparatus includes a camera disposed on a side of the back surface of the display. The camera is configured to capture a captured image. The apparatus includes a processor coupled to the display and the camera. The processor is configured to receive the captured image and apply a first digital filter to a first portion of the captured image and a second digital filter, different than the first digital filter, to a second portion of the captured image to reduce image distortion caused by the display.
US11294418B2
Provided are an apparatus capable of generating a stream clock having the same frequency as a frequency in a normal mode, in a panel self-refresh mode and an embedded DisplayPort system including the same. The embedded DisplayPort system includes a stream clock generator. The stream clock generator may include an internal oscillator configured to oscillate an internal clock, a frequency regulator configured to compare frequencies of the internal clock and a link symbol clock, generate control signals, and adjust a frequency of the internal clock using the control signals, wherein the link symbol clock is reconstructed from stream data of the embedded DisplayPort system, and a phase-locked loop configured to generate a stream clock using the internal clock and lock a phase of the stream clock to a phase of the internal clock.
US11294415B2
A controller for operative connection to a power assisted transport vehicle that is at least partially directed by a human operator in physical contact with the vehicle, the controller including: a contact surface with a deadman switch, a first sensor and a second sensor each responsive to manual actuation of the contact surface, each sensor having a respective first sensor output signal and a second sensor output signal, and a signal processing means adapted to process the first and second output signals, and control the mode of operation of the controller in accordance with the state of the deadman switch.
US11294414B2
Surgical instruments with rotation stop devices and related methods are disclosed herein, e.g., for providing limited rotation between first and second components of the surgical instrument in a range greater than 360 degrees. Exemplary rotation stop devices can have a low profile and can include various features to facilitate packaging of the device within a larger instrument.
US11294399B2
Water-jet cleaning system and a method of cleaning a heat exchanger. The equipment includes a rotary tool having a lance with at least two degrees of freedom. The lance's movements relative to openings defined in the heat exchanger face plate are controlled via a smart indexing controller. The controller includes an electronic communication device that is specifically programmed to selectively activate various components of the rotary tool and a water delivery system. The programming utilizes an observed, learned, or uploaded pattern of the heat exchanger tube openings to selectively rotate the lance relative to the rotary tool's mounting assembly or linearly move the lance towards or away from the mounting assembly. The controller moves the lance to align a nozzle thereon with a selected opening in the face plate and then delivers a high pressure water jet therethrough.
US11294398B2
Various methods for monitoring a target user by a robotic vehicle include tracking the target user by the robotic vehicle, detecting an object in the presence of the target user based on one or more detection criteria, determining whether the object is a potential threat to the target user based on one or more threat criteria, determining whether to notify the third party of the potential threat to the target user based on one or more notification criteria in response to determining that the object is a potential threat, and notifying the third party of the potential threat to the target user in response to determining that the third party should be notified.
US11294382B2
Systems and methods for determining routes to destinations for a vehicle may: generate output signals; obtain road information for a set of roads; determine presence information that indicates whether one or more passengers are present in the vehicle; determine the location information of the vehicle; obtain a target destination that represents a location the vehicle is intended to reach; determine a first route including a first subset of the set of roads; determine a second route including a second subset of the set of roads; and control the vehicle autonomously to traverse the vehicle along either the first route or the second route in accordance with whether one or more passengers are present in the vehicle.
US11294373B2
Described herein is a server computing system that controls an autonomous vehicle to perform an operation to at least one of measure or isolate an effect of a variable on an actual power consumption by the autonomous vehicle. Data indicative of the actual power consumption, which is generated based on the operation, and data indicative of a projected power consumption, which is accumulated based on prior execution of the operation by a same or different autonomous vehicle, is received by the server computing system to determine whether an energy efficiency of the autonomous vehicle is degraded. The operation may be performed to identify a degraded vehicle system or component of the autonomous vehicle or to identify an autonomous vehicle in a fleet of autonomous vehicles for which further analysis is desirable. An output is generated by the server computing system that is indicative of the energy efficiency prognostics.
US11294358B2
An indoor location system includes mobile transceiver units to support a manufacturing control of process courses in an industrial manufacturing of workpieces in a manufacturing plant. The indoor location system includes an analysis unit configured to determine a position of a mobile transceiver unit to be localized from runtimes of electromagnetic signals between transceiver units, and an energy consumption control unit configured to output a control signal for deactivating a localizing mode of a position signal module of at least one of the mobile transceiver units if participation of the at least one mobile transceiver unit in position determination operations is not required and to output a control signal for activating the localizing mode of the position signal module of the at least one of the mobile transceiver units from a deactivated state when participation of the at least one mobile transceiver unit in a position determination operation is required.
US11294355B2
A control device includes a program analysis unit, a program execution unit, and a servo control unit. The program analysis unit includes a machining/non-machining state determination unit that determines whether a target block of a machining program is in a machining state or a non-machining state, a switching necessity determination unit that determines whether it is necessary to perform switching of a control target axis of the target block and/or switching of an electrical current control cycle, and an information adding unit that adds a switching request and information after switching to an analysis result of the target block. The program execution unit includes a switching execution unit that executes the switching of the control target axis of the target block and/or the switching of the electrical current control cycle. The servo control unit controls the control target axis at the switched electrical current control cycle.
US11294348B2
A position detection device according to the present disclosure includes: a detector which outputs a count value corresponding to a position of a detection target, and repeating values from zero until an upper limit value; an extended data storage unit which stores extended data corresponding to an integrated value of change amount in the count value by the rollover; a position calculation unit which calculates an absolute position of the detection target by adding the count value outputted by the detector and the integrated value indicated by the extended data; a section storage unit which, among count sections defined by dividing the range of the count value into at least three, stores the count section in which the count value received from the detector is included; and a confirmation processing unit which confirmation appropriateness of the extended data, based on an isolation number between the count section stored by the section storage unit during position detection processing start, and the count section in which the count value is included after position detection processing start.
US11294344B2
An apparatus, method, computer program product, and/or system are described that determine an event, actuate a cushioning element in response to the determining the event, the cushioning element including one or more tension-bearing members, and dissipate at least some of an energy associated with a collision based on deforming at least one of the tension-bearing members during the collision, the deforming including substantially inelastically stretching the at least one of the tension-bearing members. Other example embodiments are also provided relating to actuatable cushioning elements.
US11294330B2
A drum unit for a cartridge includes a cylindrical photosensitive drum having an axis L1 and a coupling member operatively connected to the photosensitive drum. The coupling member includes a first member having a cylindrical portion, a part of the first member being positioned inside of the photosensitive drum and a part of the first member being positioned outside of the photosensitive drum. The coupling member also includes a second member operatively connected to first member, the second member including a plurality of arm portions that are movable relative to the first member, with at least a part of each of the arm portions being positioned inside of the photosensitive drum and inside of the first member.
US11294311B2
A printer 1 including an image forming portion using toner containing a wax, a transfer portion for transferring an image onto a sheet, a belt unit and a pressing roller which heat the sheet in a nip, a duct including an air suction port for sucking air from a sheet inlet, a filter provided on the duct and for collecting dust, and a fan provided on the duct and for sucking the air includes a detector for detecting a temperature in the neighborhood of the belt unit and a control circuit portion for effecting control so that an air flow rate of the fan is weakened in the case where the temperature in the neighborhood of the belt unit is high during an image forming process and so that the air flow rate of the fan is weakened in the case where the temperature is high.
US11294304B2
According to an embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes an image bearing body, a developing unit, a supplying unit, a detecting unit, and a control unit. The supplying unit supplies a recording agent from a recording agent cartridge to the developing unit. The detecting unit detects a residual amount of the recording agent. The control unit controls, if the recording agent cartridge is not replaced, the supplying unit to supply the recording agent to the developing unit if the detected residual amount decreases to a first residual amount or less and controls, if the recording agent cartridge is replaced, the supplying unit to supply the recording agent in the recording agent cartridge after the replacement to the developing unit if the detected residual amount of the recording agent in the recording agent cartridge before the replacement decreases to a second residual amount or less.
US11294302B2
A developer cartridge including a housing, a spring auger, and a rotation member. The housing accommodating a developer and including a first end portion and a second end portion in a lengthwise direction. The housing is to discharge the developer through a developer discharge outlet coupled to the housing and adjacent to one of the first end portion and the second end portion. The spring auger is located inside the housing and is to rotate to transport the developer to the developer discharge outlet. The rotation member is located at the first end portion of the housing and connected to a first end of the spring auger to rotate the spring auger. A first portion of a bottom surface of the housing is flat and a second portion of the bottom surface is internally convex from the first portion are repeatedly arranged on the bottom surface in the lengthwise direction.
US11294300B2
A development device includes a development housing, a development roller, a supply roller and a layer thickness regulating member. The development housing stores a nonmagnetic one-component toner. The development roller is formed by a cylindrical elastic body. The supply roller includes a metal shaft member and a cylindrical foamed elastic body, and supplies the toner to the development roller and collects the toner from the development roller. The supply roller has an electric resistance within a range of 1×102Ω or more and 1×104Ω or less. The supply roller comes into contact with the circumferential face of the development roller in a state where a compression load within a range of 0.2 N or more and 1.5 N or less is applied to the shaft member of the supply roller in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the shaft member.
US11294297B2
An image forming apparatus includes an exposure head having an odd number of chips in each of which a plurality of light emitting elements configured to expose a photosensitive member are arrayed at intervals corresponding to a first resolution in an intersecting direction intersecting with a rotation direction of the photosensitive member. An even number of chips of the odd number of chips are arranged on one side of the printed circuit board in the rotation direction, and a remaining odd number of chips of the odd number of chips are arranged on another side of the printed circuit board. A center of an intensity of a light amount of the odd number of chips in the rotation direction is shifted to a side of the even number of chips with respect to a center of the printed circuit board in the rotation direction.
US11294289B2
A method for selecting an optimal set of locations for a measurement or feature on a substrate, the method includes: defining a first candidate solution of locations, defining a second candidate solution with locations based on modification of a coordinate in a solution domain of the first candidate solution, and selecting the first and/or second candidate solution as the optimal solution according to a constraint associated with the substrate.
US11294287B2
Provided is a composition for shrinking a photoresist pattern, which is capable of shrinking a photoresist pattern using a photoresist during the fabrication of a semiconductor, and to a method of shrinking a pattern using the composition, whereby a pattern to be formed can be shrunken in a photoresist-patterning process, thus remarkably decreasing the number of steps of a semiconductor fabrication process and reducing the fabrication time and costs.
US11294286B2
A photo mask for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a first pattern extending in a first direction, a second pattern extending in the first direction and aligned with the first pattern, and a sub-resolution pattern extending in the first direction, disposed between an end of the first pattern and an end of the second pattern. A width of the first pattern and a width of the second pattern are equal to each other, and the first pattern and the second pattern are for separate circuit elements in the semiconductor device.
US11294283B2
A photosensitive resin composition is provided comprising 100 pbw of a polyimide silicone containing a primary alcoholic hydroxyl group, a crosslinker, a photoacid generator, a polyfunctional epoxy compound, 1-70 pbw of a filler having an average particle size of 0.01-20.0 μm, and 0.01-30 pbw of a colorant. The resin composition is colored and photosensitive and cures into a product having an improved modulus.
US11294267B1
A structured phosphor device includes a frame member that includes wall regions separating multiple openings of window regions. Further, the structured phosphor device includes a phosphor material filled in each of the multiple openings with a first surface thereof being exposed to an excitation light from one or more laser sources to generate an emitted light out of each window region. Additionally, the structured phosphor device includes an anti-reflective film overlying the first surface of the phosphor material. Furthermore, the structured phosphor device includes a substrate attached to a second surface of the phosphor material in each of the multiple openings. Alternatively, the structured phosphor device includes an array of phosphor pixels dividing a plate of single-crystalline or poly-crystalline phosphor material separated by optically reflective and thermally conductive walls. A dynamic lighting system based on the arrays of phosphor pixels for single or full color image projection is also disclosed.
US11294265B2
A display device of an autonomous vehicle is controlled based on data collected from sensors located in or on the vehicle. The display device is used to present one or more images to a driver and/or passengers of the autonomous vehicle. The display device can be, for example, a windshield and/or other window of the vehicle. Image data can be, for example, transformed to improve visual perception by passengers in the vehicle when the images are displayed on a curved shape of the windshield.
US11294256B2
A method and a system for controlling an optical frequency comb, where the working power of the pump source is dynamically adjusted and controlled, which not only greatly shortens a control time of a stable mode-locking and realizes a fast mode-locking control, but also quickly stabilizes the power control of stable working condition, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption caused by power reciprocating oscillation tracking controls and better achieving the energy-saving effect of the power adjustment control process. The temperature of the working environment of the pump source is dynamically adjusted and controlled, so that the environment temperature can quickly reach the reference environment temperature required for mode-locking, which not only creates a good temperature condition for the mode-locking of the optical comb system, but also improves the efficiency of environment temperature stability control in the stable working conditions.
US11294255B2
A front plane laminate useful in the manufacture of electro-optic displays comprises, in order, a light-transmissive electrically-conductive layer, a layer of an electro-optic medium in electrical contact with the electrically-conductive layer, an adhesive layer and a release sheet. This front plane laminate can be prepared as a continuous web, cut to size, the release sheet removed and the laminate laminated to a backplane to form a display. Methods for providing conductive vias through the electro-optic medium and for testing the front plane laminate are also described.
US11294244B2
According to one embodiment, an electro-optic device includes an electro-optic panel including a transparent base, a sealing portion provided in a peripheral area of the transparent base, a liquid crystal composition sealed by the transparent base and the sealing portion, an injection port for the liquid crystal composition provided in the peripheral area of the transparent base, and a light source arranged opposed to a side surface of the transparent base. The transparent base has a first side and a second side on an opposite side to the first side, the light source is opposed to the first side, and the injection port is opposed to the second side.
US11294235B2
An optical film for efficiently and uniformly diffuses and collects the light from mini LEDs or micro LEDs, the bead diffusion layer and the pattern diffusion layer of the first diffusion sheet are formed such that a first diffusion rate of the light on the one surface of the first diffusion sheet is higher than a second diffusion rate of the light on the other surface of the first diffusion sheet.
US11294228B2
Provided is a light-emitting device that makes it possible to emit, with high efficiency, light having higher uniformity. The light-emitting device includes a light source, a wavelength conversion unit, and a wall member. The light source is disposed on a substrate. The wavelength conversion unit includes a wavelength conversion member and a transparent member that contains the wavelength conversion member therein. The wavelength conversion member is disposed to face the light source in a thickness direction and converts first wavelength light from the light source to second wavelength light. The wall member is provided on a substrate and surrounds the light source in a plane that is orthogonal to the thickness direction. A region occupied by the wavelength conversion member is wider than a region surrounded by the wall member, and entirely overlaps with the region surrounded by the wall member in the thickness direction.
US11294227B2
A display device is provided to include a backlight module and a display module disposed on the backlight module. The backlight module is provided with a first via hole, and a lighting member is disposed in the first via hole, and a maximum cross-section of the first via hole corresponds to a lighting area of the display device. A first light source and a light guide member are further disposed in the lighting area, and the first light source and the light guide member surround the lighting member.
US11294226B2
A liquid crystal display includes: a backlight layer, a filter layer, and an image display element. The backlight layer is formed with a first light transmitting hole. The filter layer is formed with a colorless region corresponding to the first light transmitting hole. The image display element is disposed at the first light transmitting hole, and light of the image display element is projected on the liquid crystal display and corresponds to the colorless region. The liquid crystal display can realize the full screen display effect, and image capturing functions of the lens suitable for the full screen display.
US11294225B2
Provided are liquid crystal glasses and display panel having light leakage elimination element. Glasses includes: opposite first and second substrates; first electrode on side of first substrate facing second substrate; second electrode on side of second substrate facing first substrate and on side of first electrode distal to first substrate; liquid crystal layer between first and second electrodes; lens unit including valid and invalid areas, one of which converges to collimated light by refraction and the other diverges parallel light through refraction; light leakage elimination element between second electrode and lens unit, including wire grid polarizer and half-wave plate sequentially away from the second electrode, orthographic projections of light leakage elimination element and invalid area on second substrate at least partially overlapping; light blocking element on side of liquid crystal layer distal to second electrode and prevents light passing through light leakage elimination element and invalid area from exiting glasses.
US11294223B2
The purpose of the present invention is to realize a lighting device of thin, low power consumption and small light distribution angle. The present invention takes the following structure to realize the above task: A lighting device comprising: a disc shaped light guide, having a main surface and a rear surface, including a first hole at a center, a disc shaped reflection sheet, disposed at the rear surface side of the light guide, including a second hole at a center, a prism sheet, disposed at the main surface side of the light guide, including a concentric first prism array, wherein a reflection mirror is set in the first hole of the light guide at the side near to the prism sheet, an LED is set opposing to the reflection mirror.
US11294209B2
A liquid crystal display device includes a display panel with a switchable viewing angle and a driving circuit for driving the display panel. The display panel can switch between wide and narrow viewing angles. The driving circuit includes a display control unit, a viewing angle control unit, a viewing angle control voltage generating circuit, and a gamma voltage generating circuit. The viewing angle control unit is connected to the display control unit, the viewing angle control voltage generating circuit and the gamma voltage generating circuit. The display control unit is used to control the display panel to realize picture display. The viewing angle control unit is used to control the display panel to switch between wide viewing angle display and narrow viewing angle display.
US11294208B2
An optical transmission device includes a substrate, a waveguide, a signal wire, a ground wire, and a first stub wire. The waveguide is provided on the substrate and transmits an optical signal. The signal wire and the ground wire are disposed on the substrate along the waveguide and include, at end portions, bonding portions electrically connected to an external substrate by wires. The first stub wires are connected to the end portions of the ground wires. The distance between the signal wire and the first stub wire is shorter than the distance between the signal wire and the ground wire.
US11294206B2
In one embodiment, an electro-absorption modulator is configured to receive an optical light from an optical light source and outputs a modulated optical signal. The electro-absorption modulator includes a bias voltage that is used to set optimum predetermined modulation performance and an output power of the electro-absorption modulator. A controller is configured to measure a bias current of the optical light source and use a change of the bias current to determine a detuning change that occurs between the electro-absorption modulator and the optical light source. The controller uses the detuning change to automatically control the bias voltage of the electro-absorption modulator to maintain the predetermined modulation performance and maintain the output power of the electro-absorption modulator.
US11294204B2
Provided is a sensor module that includes: a casing; a contacted part that is disposed so that at least a part thereof is exposed to the outside of the casing and that has conductivity; and a detection part that has an electrostatic capacitance type detection pad and that is disposed inside the casing. The detection part further includes a conductive plate provided so as to correspond to the detection region of the detection pad, the contacted part being electrically connected to the conductive plate. This configuration makes it possible to provide a sensor module that is highly sensitive to contact with an object, and that prevents damage to the detection pad caused by contact with the object.
US11294200B2
A device for protecting a user's nose from solar radiation has a cover part which is formed to cover a user's nose and is composed of a material which is capable of protecting a user's nose from solar radiation, and a connecting part which is attachable to glasses or sunglasses wearable by a user and formed to be retained on the glasses and holds the cover part of the device on the user's nose.
US11294189B2
Positioning a handle in a head mounted display system, and a head mounted display system. A wireless radio frequency master device is used on a head mounted device in the head mounted display system to perform operations of pairing with a wireless radio frequency slave device of a first handle and a wireless radio frequency slave device of a second handle. An electromagnetic wave receiver is used to receive electromagnetic waves emitted by an electromagnetic wave emitter of the first handle and an electromagnetic wave emitter of the second handle and generate an induced electromotive force. And, calculating position and posture information corresponding to the first handle and information of position and posture corresponding to the second handle respectively, wherein the position and posture information includes position translation information and direction rotation information when the wearer wears the first handle or the second handle.
US11294162B2
A fluorescence microscopy inspection system includes light sources able to emit light that causes a specimen to fluoresce and light that does not cause a specimen to fluoresce. The emitted light is directed through one or more filters and objective channels towards a specimen. A ring of lights projects light at the specimen at an oblique angle through a darkfield channel. One of the filters may modify the light to match a predetermined bandgap energy associated with the specimen and another filter may filter wavelengths of light reflected from the specimen and to a camera. The camera may produce an image from the received light and specimen classification and feature analysis may be performed on the image.
US11294161B2
A three-dimensional (3D) microscope includes various insertable components that facilitate multiple imaging and measurement capabilities. These capabilities include Nomarski imaging, polarized light imaging, quantitative differential interference contrast (q-DIC) imaging, motorized polarized light imaging, phase-shifting interferometry (PSI), and vertical-scanning interferometry (VSI).
US11294160B2
Among other things, an imaging device has a photosensitive array of pixels, and a surface associated with the array is configured to receive a specimen with at least a part of the specimen at a distance from the surface equivalent to less than about half of an average width of the pixels.
US11294156B2
A zoom lens includes in order from an object side, a positive first unit, one or two second units including a negative lens unit closest to the image side, and monotonously moved to the image side for zooming to a telephoto end, one or two third units including a negative lens unit closest to the object side, and moved for zooming, and a positive fourth unit disposed closest to the image side, in which the first unit includes, in order from the object side, a negative subunit, a positive subunit moved for focusing, and a positive subunit, and a focal length of the first unit, a composite focal length at the telephoto end of the second unit, a maximum moving amount for zooming of the lens unit included in the second unit, and a maximum Abbe number of the negative lens included in the second unit are properly set.
US11294155B2
A variable magnification optical system includes, in order from an object side, a first lens group having positive refractive power; a second lens group having negative refractive power; and a third lens group having positive refractive power; upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group and a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being varied. The variable magnification optical system further includes a V lens group GV having negative refractive power and being moved to have a component in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis, and an F lens group GF having positive refractive power and being moved along the optical axis upon focusing from an infinitely distant object to a close object, the V lens group GV being disposed on the more object side than the F lens group GF. Thereby, it is possible to provide the compact variable magnification optical system with a high zoom ratio and high performance, an optical apparatus therewith and a method for manufacturing the variable magnification optical system.
US11294153B2
A system for delivering light from a light source to a digital micro-mirror device. The system includes one or more lens groups. At least one lens of the system is laterally displaced, so that its optical axis is not centered on the chief ray of the system.
US11294152B2
An optical device including a first substrate, a light source, a second substrate, an image capturing device, a lens module and a lens holder is provided. The light source outputs a first light beam. The second substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface and closer to the first substrate. A scattered light beam which is generated by the first light beam entering an object touching the first surface of the second substrate and scattered in the object is a second light beam. The image capturing device receives a third light beam. The third light beam is the second light beam normally incident to the second surface and transmitted to the image capturing device. The lens module focuses the third light beam to be captured by the image capturing device. The lens holder is located between the light source and the image capturing device.
US11294148B2
A method for designing freeform surface imaging system comprises: constructing a series of coaxial spherical systems with different optical power (OP) distributions; tilting all optical elements of each coaxial spherical system by a series of angles to obtain a series of off-axis spherical systems; finding all unobscured off-axis spherical systems; and then specifying a system size or structural constraints, and finding a series of compact unobstructed off-axis spherical systems; constructing a series of freeform surface imaging systems based on the series of compact unobstructed off-axis spherical system, and correcting the OP of entire system; improving an image quality of each freeform surface imaging systems and finding an optimal tilt angle of an image surface; and automatically evaluating an image quality of each freeform surface imaging system based on an evaluation metric, and outputting the freeform surface imaging systems that meet a given requirements.
US11294146B2
An automatic focus system for an optical microscope that facilitates faster focusing by using at least two cameras. The first camera can be positioned in a first image forming conjugate plane and receives light from a first illumination source that transmits light in a first wavelength range. The second camera can be positioned at an offset distance from the first image forming conjugate plane and receives light from a second illumination source that transmits light in a second wavelength range.
US11294144B2
A lens module includes a carrier, a framework, and an optical lens disposed on the framework. The carrier has an inner surface including a contact surface. The framework contacts the contact surface and is configured with a guiding lever disposed in a guiding recess formed across the inner surface. When the guiding lever is moved in the guiding recess, the framework is rotated on the carrier about an optical axis, and the framework and the optical are moved on the carrier along the optical axis. A projection apparatus includes an illumination system, a light valve, and a projection lens, and the illumination system includes the lens module. The lens module and the projection apparatus may be used to adjust the focusing position of the light beam passing through the optical lens to a proper position, and improve the projection quality of the projection apparatus.
US11294143B2
An optical element driving mechanism is provided. The optical element driving mechanism includes a fixed portion, a movable portion, and a driving assembly. The movable portion is movably disposed on the fixed portion. The driving assembly is disposed on the fixed portion and drives the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion.