A memory controller capable of controlling a memory device to perform a fine program operation, based on a time elapsing from a foggy program completion time and a position of a page on which a fine program is performed controls the memory device including a plurality of pages. The memory controller includes: a fine program timer for recording a foggy program completion time at which a foggy program completion response corresponding to a foggy program operation is received from the memory device, and outputting dummy program instruction information, based on an elapsing amount of time from the foggy program completion time; and a command controller for outputting a fine program command, based on the dummy program instruction information.