US11645951B2

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] To provide an artificial tissue model that can be more advantageously used in surgical technique training compared to previous artificial tissues, as well as a method of fabricating the same. [Solution] An artificial organ model for surgical technique training comprising two or more fibrous layers 2, 3 layered and bonded to each other so as to be peelable by a surgical technique performed by a surgical technique trainee; the layered and bonded two or more fibrous layers 2, 3 as a whole being saturated with an electroconductive liquid or gel; and two adjacent fibrous layers out of the two or more fibrous layers being formed from different materials or substances or in different colors so as to be recognizable as different membranes by the surgical technique trainee.
US11645937B2

Disclosed is an excavator safety simulator and methods for preventing damage to existing underground equipment prior to excavation by using a Virtual Reality (VR) environment with underground facilities and markings, and real world examples of dynamic climate scenarios and challenges that an excavator will likely encounter.
US11645931B2

Disclosed are training method, program and computing device to ameliorate visual field defect. The method includes presenting, by a computer, a virtual first object on a screen, wherein the first object is presented in an approaching manner toward the subject from a first position to a second position, when a position of the first object reaches the second position, the dividing, by the computer, of the first object into objects and presenting the divided objects on the screen or removing, by the computer, the first object from the screen, when the first object is divided or removed, presenting, by the computer, a virtual second object and a virtual third object on the screen, and receiving, by the computer, an identification input about the second object and the third object from a response input device of the subject.
US11645926B2

Boundary information associated with a three-dimensional (3D) flying space is obtained, including a boundary of the 3D flying space. Location information associated with an aircraft is obtained, including a location of the aircraft. Information is presented based at least in part on the boundary information associated with the 3D flying space and the location information associated with the aircraft, including by presenting, in a display, the boundary of the 3D flying space and an avatar representing the aircraft at the location of the aircraft.
US11645911B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a communicable integration of a user network of devices and a vendor system. Embodiments receive, at the vendor system from the user network of devices, a request for provisioning of products by a vendor; determine a provisioning location for provisioning of the products by the vendor; continuously identify a real-time location of the user via the one or more components of the user network of devices; continuously calculate a real-time first limit based on the continuously identified current location of the user and the provisioning location; calculate a total time to provision the products comprising a sum of a product preparation time and the real-time first limit; and optimize delivery of the products based on the total time to provision and the real-time location of the user.
US11645910B2

An information processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes an acquisition unit, an estimation unit, and a provision unit. The acquisition unit acquires stop information concerning a situation of a stop of a user at a facility on a route from a place of departure to a place of destination. The estimation unit estimates an amount of time required to the place of destination, based on the stop information that is acquired by the acquisition unit. The provision unit provides a content that is based on the amount of time required that is estimated by the estimation unit.
US11645877B1

A system and method including receiving an indication of an occurrence of an event associated with the operation of an autonomous vehicle; determining at least one action to be performed, the at least one action including a data request for a specified subset of stored data associated with the operation of the autonomous vehicle from a memory; generating an output including the specified subset of data; and transmitting the specified subset of data to a remote monitoring system.
US11645874B2

A system, method, and computer program product for implementing video action recognition is provided. The method includes receiving a video stream comprising user movement actions. Skeleton points associated with a video representation of a user executing the user movement actions are extracted and categorized with respect to multiple digital levels. Initial visual windows points are generated within video frames and an average movement distance for the group of skeleton points are determined with respect to the video frames. In response, sizes for the visual windows are adjusted and feature vectors are extracted from the group of skeleton points. Point coordinates of the skeleton points are extracted and linked with the feature vectors. A convolutional neural network associated with linking the feature vectors with the point coordinates is generated and the video stream is enabled with respect to video action recognition associated with accurate presentation of the video stream.
US11645867B2

A device, method and system for controlling an access point based on movement trends of a mover is provided. A device receives images from a camera device, the camera device configured to image a region adjacent an access point, the access point initially in a first state that prevents access therethrough. The device identifies a designator of a mover in the images. The device determines, using the designator in the images, direction vectors of the mover. The device determines a trend of movement of the mover, relative to the access point, based on changes in one or more of slope and angle of the direction vectors of the mover. The device, in response to determining that the mover is trending towards the access point, changes the access point from the first state to a second state that provides access therethrough.
US11645859B2

An analysis device configured to analyze a correlation between feature values in a cell in response to a stimulus includes: a cell-image acquiring unit configured to acquire a plurality of cell images in which the cell that is stimulated is captured; a feature value calculating unit configured to calculate a feature value for constituent elements that form the cell, based on the plurality of cell images acquired by the cell-image acquiring unit; a correlation calculating unit configured to use the feature value calculated by the feature value calculating unit and to calculate correlations between the constituent elements; a correlation selecting unit configured to select a first correlation from the correlations calculated by the correlation calculating unit; and an image selecting unit configured to select a first cell image from the plurality of cell images that are captured, based on the first correlation that is selected.
US11645855B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus for a monitoring system are disclosed. The monitoring system includes a memory configured to store image data and a first camera configured to capture first image data including the activity of a passenger within the vehicle. The electronic control unit is configured to obtain, from the first camera, the first image data including the passenger, determine an activity of the passenger based on the first image data, and determine that the activity of the passenger will be different than a baseline activity of the passenger. The electronic control unit is configured to record and capture, in the memory and using the camera, the first image data for a time period before and after the determination that the activity of the passenger will be different than the baseline activity.
US11645853B2

A driving lane determination method includes acquiring map information and driving environment information, deciding whether to perform driving lane determination entry based on the map information and the driving environment information, matching the map information and the driving environment information to calculate a matching point of each lane upon deciding the driving lane determination entry, deciding a matching lane based on the calculated matching point, deciding a tracking lane based on a prediction lane predicted from a previous driving lane and lane change determination upon deciding the matching lane, and deciding a final driving lane based on the decided matching lane and the decided tracking lane.
US11645851B2

A method of processing image data in a connectionist network includes: determining, a plurality of offsets, each offset representing an individual location shift of an underlying one of the plurality of output picture elements, determining, from the plurality of offsets, a grid for sampling from the plurality of input picture elements, wherein the grid comprises a plurality of sampling locations, each sampling location being defined by means of a respective pair of one of the plurality of offsets and the underlying one of the plurality of output picture elements, sampling from the plurality of input picture elements in accordance with the grid, and transmitting, as output data for at least a subsequent one of the plurality of units of the connectionist network, a plurality of sampled picture elements resulting from the sampling, wherein the plurality of sampled picture elements form the plurality of output picture elements.
US11645850B2

An information processing method for a vehicle includes capturing and storing images of an area in front of the vehicle, acquiring information on the speed of the vehicle, and transmitting an image to an information processing apparatus when a judgment is made that a change in speed equal to or greater than a threshold occurs while the vehicle is traveling in a predetermined section, the image being captured during a predetermined period that includes the time when the judgment is made.
US11645849B2

A circular sign candidate extraction device includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to perform processing, the processing including: detecting a circle from a captured image; specifying an annular region surrounded by the detected circle and a concentric circle, the concentric circle being a circle having a radius different from the detected circle; setting one or more pixels among pixels included in the annular region as determination pixels; and extracting a circular sign candidate from the detected circle in accordance with comparison between a color of the determination pixel and a predetermined color.
US11645842B2

A method for tracing pollution at a drainage outlet of a culvert. (1) The main line of the culvert is fully detected through an inspection robot to obtain the image data, water quality data, coordinates and other basic data of the outlet. (2) The type of the outlet is determined according to the data information obtained in step (1). (3) Pollutants in the drainage outlet with suspected rainwater-sewage connection are traced, and sources of the pollutants flowing to the outlet are all located.
US11645841B2

A processing system including at least one processor may identify a user viewpoint of a user at a first venue, match a viewpoint at a second venue to the user viewpoint of the user at the first venue, detect a trigger condition to provide visual content of the second venue to the user at the first venue, obtain the visual content of the second venue, wherein the visual content of the second venue is obtained from the viewpoint at the second venue, and provide the visual content of the second venue to an augmented reality device of the user at the first venue, where the augmented reality device presents the visual content of the second venue as a visual overlay within a field of view of the user.
US11645832B1

An apparatus includes a processor configured to be disposed with a vehicle and a memory coupled to the processor. The memory stores instructions to cause the processor to receive, at least two of: radar data, camera data, lidar data, or sonar data. The sensor data is associated with a predefined region of a vicinity of the vehicle while the vehicle is traveling during a first time period. At least a portion of the vehicle is positioned within the predefined region during the first time period. The method also includes detecting that no other vehicle is present within the predefined region. An environment of the vehicle during the first time period is classified as one state from a set of states that includes at least one of dry, light rain, heavy rain, light snow, or heavy snow, based on at least two of the sensor data to produce an environment classification. An operational parameter of the vehicle based on the environment classification is modified.
US11645830B2

A method performed by at least one apparatus is disclosed in which image data is obtained that represents an image of a surface of a consignment captured by an image sensor. At least partially on the basis of the image data, metadata associated with the image data is determined. The metadata represent a plurality of image features of the image represented by the image data. Each image feature of the image features represented by the metadata is an image component of the image represented by the image data. Distribution and/or sorting information is determined for the automated distribution and/or sorting of the consignment at least partially on the basis of the image features represented by the metadata.
US11645828B2

A method for ascertaining an explanation map of an image, in which all those pixels of the image are changed which are significant for a classification of the image ascertained with the aid of a deep neural network. The explanation map is selected in such a way that a smallest possible subset of the pixels of the image are changed, and the explanation map preferably does not lead to the same classification result as the image when it is supplied to the deep neural network for classification. The explanation map is selected in such a way that an activation caused by the explanation map does not essentially exceed an activation caused by the image in feature maps of the deep neural network.
US11645826B2

The present disclosure relates to generating computer searchable text from digital images that depict documents utilizing an orientation neural network and/or text prediction neural network. For example, one or more embodiments detect digital images that depict documents, identify the orientation of the depicted documents, and generate computer searchable text from the depicted documents in the detected digital images. In particular, one or more embodiments train an orientation neural network to identify the orientation of a depicted document in a digital image. Additionally, one or more embodiments train a text prediction neural network to analyze a depicted document in a digital image to generate computer searchable text from the depicted document. By utilizing the identified orientation of the depicted document before analyzing the depicted document with a text prediction neural network, the disclosed systems can efficiently and accurately generate computer searchable text for a digital image that depicts a document.
US11645816B2

Wearable electronic glasses (WEG) of a first user display an image of an object on which a second user desires instructions how to complete a task. The WEG displays an augmented reality (AR) image of the object and captures hand gestures of the first user the completing the task on the AR image of the object. A smartphone of the second user displays the AR image and AR hands replicating movements of the hand gestures of the first user completing the task.
US11645815B2

The present disclosure describes a three-dimensional object segmentation method and device, and medium, and relates to the field of computer vision (CV) technologies of an artificial intelligence (AI) technology. The method includes obtaining, by a device, a point cloud of a three-dimensional object. The device includes a memory storing instructions and a processor in communication with the memory. The method includes determining, by the device, three scaling directions of the point cloud; scaling, by the device, positions of points in the point cloud along the three scaling directions to obtain a scaled point cloud, so that the scaled point cloud has the same scale in the three scaling directions; and segmenting, by the device, the three-dimensional object based on the scaled point cloud to obtain a segmentation result.
US11645813B2

Techniques are disclosed for creating digital faces. In some examples, an anatomical face model is generated from a data set including captured facial geometries of different individuals and associated bone geometries. A model generator segments each of the captured facial geometries into patches, compresses the segmented geometry associated with each patch to determine local deformation subspaces of the anatomical face model, and determines corresponding compressed anatomical subspaces of the anatomical face model. A sculpting application determines, based on sculpting input from a user, constraints for an optimization to determine parameter values associated with the anatomical face model. The parameter values can be used, along with the anatomical face model, to generate facial geometry that reflects the sculpting input.
US11645805B2

A method and system is provided to create animated faces using texture manipulation. A face template is provided to enable a user to define features of the face. A composite face is created from multiple layers that include a bottom layer, an animation layer, and a static layer. The composite face is animated by selectively animating one or more of the layers.
US11645804B2

An animated emoticon generation method, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer device are provided. The method includes: displaying an emoticon input panel on a chat page; detecting whether a video shooting event is triggered in the emoticon input panel; acquiring video data in response to detecting the video shooting event; obtaining an edit operation for the video data; processing video frames in the video data according to the edit operation to synthesize an animated emoticon; and adding an emoticon thumbnail corresponding to the animated emoticon to the emoticon input panel, the emoticon thumbnail displaying the animated emoticon to be used as a message on the chat page based on a user selecting the emoticon thumbnail in the emoticon input panel.
US11645802B2

A method for generating an animation sequence is provided. The method includes the steps of: determining attribute information on at least one of a motion and an effect of a target object on the basis of change information on at least one of a position and a posture of a camera; and generating an animation sequence of the target object with reference to the determined attribute information.
US11645800B2

Dynamically customized animatable 3D models of virtual characters (“avatars”) are generated in real time from multiple inputs from one or more devices having various sensors. Each input may comprise a point cloud associated with a user's face/head. An example method comprises receiving inputs from sensor data from multiple sensors of the device(s) in real time, and pre-processing the inputs for determining orientation of the point clouds. The method may include registering the point clouds to align them to a common reference; automatically detecting features of the point clouds; deforming a template geometry based on the features to automatically generate a custom geometry; determining a texture of the inputs and transferring the texture to the custom geometry; deforming a template control structure based on the features to automatically generate a custom control structure; and generating an animatable object having the custom geometry, the transferred texture, and the custom control structure.
US11645793B2

Curve antialiasing based on curve-pixel intersection is leveraged in a digital medium environment. For instance, to apply antialiasing according to techniques described herein, curves of a visual object are mapped from an original pixel space to a virtual pixel space. Virtual pixels of the virtual pixel space that are intersected by the mapped curves are identified and aggregated as intersected virtual pixels. The intersected virtual pixels are then mapped back into the original pixel space to identify which intersected virtual pixels positionally coincide with respective original pixels of the original pixel space. Intersected virtual pixels are mapped to original pixels to generate pixel coverage for original pixels. The generated pixel coverage values for original pixels are applied to render antialiased curves as part of an antialiased version of the original visual object.
US11645786B2

Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for utilizing deep learning to intelligently determine compression settings for compressing a digital image. For instance, the disclosed system utilizes a neural network to generate predicted perceptual quality values for compression settings on a compression quality scale. The disclosed system fits the predicted compression distortions to a perceptual distortion characteristic curve for interpolating predicted perceptual quality values across the compression settings on the compression quality scale. Additionally, the disclosed system then performs a search over the predicted perceptual quality values for the compression settings along the compression quality scale to select a compression setting based on a perceptual quality threshold. The disclosed system generates a compressed digital image according to compression parameters for the selected compression setting.
US11645782B2

A device, transportation vehicle, and method for checking a calibration of surroundings sensors, wherein the surroundings sensors at least partially detect similar surroundings and provide mutually time-synchronized sensor data, periodic features at least for at least one distinguished area are detected in the sensor data of the surroundings sensors belonging to the same surroundings, a transformation of the sensor data corresponding to the at least one distinguished area to a frequency domain is carried out at least for the at least one distinguished area, a frequency and/or a phase angle of the periodic features is determined in the sensor data transformed to the frequency domain, a decalibration of the surroundings sensors is detected based on a comparison of the determined frequencies and/or of the determined phase angles, and a result of the check is provided.
US11645778B2

According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device comprises: a memory including instructions and a training database, which includes data, on at least one object, acquired on the basis of an artificial intelligence algorithm; at least one sensor; and a processor connected to the at least one sensor and the memory, wherein the processor can be configured to execute the instructions in order to acquire data on a designated area including the at least one object by using the at least one sensor, identify location information and positioning information on the at least one object on the basis of the training database, and transmit a control signal for picking the at least one object to a picking tool related to the electronic device on the basis of the identified location information and positioning information.
US11645774B2

An image processing apparatus comprises: an obtaining unit configured to obtain an image and distance information concerning a distance from an in-focus plane, which corresponds to each pixel included in the image; a setting unit configured to set an image processing condition according to the distance information based on an output characteristic of an output apparatus concerning a sharpness; and a processing unit configured to perform image processing for the image using the distance information obtained by the obtaining unit and the image processing condition set by the setting unit, wherein the processing unit changes, in accordance with the distance information, a band of a spatial frequency of the image to which the image processing is applied.
US11645758B2

In an example, a digital image comprising a representation of multiple physical objects is received at a client computer. The digital image is copied into a temporary canvas. The digital image is then analyzed to identify a plurality of potential object areas, each of the potential object areas having pixels with colors similar to the other pixels within the potential object area. A minimum bounding region for each of the identified potential object areas is identified, the minimum bounding region being a smallest region of a particular shape that bounds the corresponding potential object area. The pixels within a selected minimum bounding region are cropped from the digital image. The pixels within the selected minimum bounding region are then sent to an object recognition service on a server to identify an object represented by the pixels within the selected minimum bounding region.
US11645740B2

A method for detector equalization during the imaging of objects with a multi-beam particle microscope includes performing an equalization on the basis of individual images in or on the basis of overlap regions. For detector equalization, contrast values and/or brightness values are used and iterative methods can be employed.
US11645739B2

The present application provides an image processing method and an image processing system. The image processing method includes: obtaining a first image matrix; generating a first classified image matrix, wherein the first classified image matrix Includes a plurality of parts corresponding to a plurality of classification; obtaining a plurality of weightings, for a first image process, corresponding to the plurality of parts of the first classified image matrix, and generating a first weighting matrix accordingly; and performing the first image process upon the first image matrix according to the first weighting matrix to generate a first processed image matrix.
US11645737B2

Skin smoothing is applied to images using a bilateral filter and aided by a skin map. In one example a method includes receiving an image having pixels at an original resolution. The image is buffered. The image is downscaled from the original resolution to a lower resolution. A bilateral filter is applied to pixels of the downscaled image. The filtered pixels of the downscaled image are blended with pixels of the image having the original resolution, and the blended image is produced.
US11645734B2

A circuitry for image demosaicing and contrast enhancement and an image-processing method thereof are provided. The circuitry includes a storage device that is used to temporarily store an image and is jointly used by circuits that perform color restoration and brightness reconstruction. The circuitry includes a color restoration circuit for performing image interpolation and a global mapping circuit that performs mapping to obtain brightness of an image according to restored red, green and blue information of every pixel. Further, an edge texture feature decision circuit is provided to obtain each pixel's directionality for color restoration. A brightness estimation circuit utilizes green information of the pixels as the brightness for an area. After that, a color image with the color restoration and brightness reconstruction is outputted.
US11645728B2

Disclosed is a method for controlling an energy management system that is performed by a computing device including at least one processor. The method may include acquiring a target temperature of one or more target points; and controlling one or more control variables using a reinforcement learning control model trained for a first condition regarding a state before a current temperature of the target points converges to the target temperature.
US11645727B2

Systems and methods for utility intervention are disclosed. The method of utility intervention includes: obtaining utility data from a utility data repository, (ii) detecting, using at least one type of anomaly-detecting module, at least one utility anomaly and a location address; (iii) calculating an amount of financial savings for the utility anomaly if the utility anomaly was remedied or addressed; (iv) computing a certainty score for the utility anomaly; (v) conveying information about the type of utility anomaly, and the location address of the utility anomaly; and (vi) displaying, on a display screen of a client device, a map depicting a geographical area that identifies, using a flag icon, the location address on the map of the utility anomaly, the type of the utility anomaly, a certainty score for the utility anomaly, and/or an amount of financial savings associated with the utility anomaly.
US11645726B2

Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for generating constraints based on reported crop arrivals to marketplaces and remote sensed data to estimate farm yields of farm fields. A total arrival quantity constraint for a marketplace is generated comprising a function of a reported arrival of crops at a marketplace and an estimated arrival to the marketplace comprising a sum of farm yields for the farm fields, wherein the farm yields comprise variables to optimize. Sensed data of the farm fields is used to determine relationships of the farm yields for the farm fields. Comparative farm yield constraints are generated comprising relationships of the farm yields for different pairs of farms. A constraint optimization problem is solved based on the total arrival quantity constraint and comparative farm yield constraints to calculate the farm yields of the farm fields.
US11645712B2

Systems and methods for entity risk management are disclosed. A system for entity risk management may include a memory storing instructions and at least one processor configured to execute instructions to perform operations including: establishing a connection between the system and a data source, the data source being remote from the system and associated with a first entity; receiving first document data from the data source; normalizing the first document data; classifying the normalized document data; extracting model input data from the classified document data; applying a machine learning model trained to predict risk levels using second document data to the extracted model input data to predict a risk level associated with the first entity; generating analysis data based on the predicted risk level; and based on the analysis data, transmitting an alert to a management device communicably connected to the system.
US11645702B2

In some embodiments, an app provides a geolocation-limited marketplace limited to a pre-defined period of time. The geolocation-limited marketplace is accessible only by the users in a predefined geographical area. Typically, the predefined geographical area is limited to an area small enough for a user to walk from one end to the other in a short period of time. The pre-defined period of time is of some limited length of time that may occur at a pre-defined interval. In some instances, the period of time is one hour.
US11645699B2

A method of providing information related to a service by an electronic apparatus, which includes acquiring order information for an item list including one or more items, performing an operation for picking work corresponding to the acquired order information, and when picking of all the one or more items included in the item list for the acquired order information is completed, performing an operation for pickup location assignment, is provided.
US11645685B2

The disclosed systems can regulate access to an online mode for a dynamic transportation matching system. For example, based on a provider efficiency parameter associated with the dynamic transportation matching system, the disclosed systems can prevent a transportation provider device from switching to the online mode within a geographic area. In addition, the disclosed systems can detect a pattern of behavior and, based on a comparison between the pattern of behavior and a behavioral threshold, cause a transportation provider device to switch from the online mode to an offline mode. Further, the disclosed systems can provide a map interface that indicates where a transportation provider device can switch from the offline mode to the online mode. Additionally, the disclosed systems can determine priorities associated with transportation provider devices and, based on the prioritization, selectively allow the transportation provider devices to switch from the offline mode to the online mode.
US11645680B2

Disclosed herein are a method and system for distributing electronic publishing content. The method includes the steps of: defining an independent naming convention for functional components of host web pages; analyzing a predefined set of destination pages to determine a set of representational states for each destination page and a set of conditional statements that determine when a destination page is in each representational state; analyzing the destination pages to identify host-specific naming conventions associated with each representational state of the destination pages; receiving a request for advertising content in relation to an advertisement to be displayed within a destination host page on a user computing device requesting a mapping between the independent naming convention and a host-specific naming convention associated with each representational state of the destination host page; applying the mapping to the advertising content; and transmitting the destination content to the user computing device.
US11645678B2

One variation of a method for quantifying user engagement includes: serving a digital advertisement to a mobile device; recording a first proportion of pixels of the digital advertisement rendered on a display of the mobile device during a first sampling period; recording a second proportion of pixels of the digital advertisement rendered on the display of the mobile device during a second sampling period offset in time from the first sampling period; calculating a cumulative pixel exposure of the digital advertisement at the mobile device based on a combination of a first product of the first proportion of pixels and a duration of the first sampling period and a second product of the second proportion of pixels and a duration of the second sampling period; and storing the cumulative pixel exposure as an engagement metric for a user consuming the digital advertisement at the mobile device.
US11645675B2

An online system trains machine learning models that, when applied to gathered sensor data, determines personal characteristics (e.g., age, gender, height) of an individual in a non-intrusive manner. Specifically, the online system trains a first machine learning model that analyzes sensor data gathered from a client device associated with the individual. The first machine learning model determines whether a trigger event, such as whether the individual is walking, is currently occurring. A second machine learning model trained by the online system analyzes sensor data corresponding to the trigger event to identify the personal characteristics of the walking individual.
US11645674B2

A system and method of displaying advertising content includes transmitting data associated with a vehicle to a data center. An advertisement is generated based on the transmitted data. The advertisement is transmitted to the vehicle. An evaluation period is determined during which the advertisement is prevented from being displayed. The advertisement is displayed on a display of an in-vehicle infotainment system following the evaluation period.
US11645668B2

Methods and systems of managing location-based virtual goods are disclosed. At least a location attribute related to a virtual good is derived from a digital representation of a real-world scene captured at least in part by a mobile device. The location attribute is associated with a recognition signature. A reconciliation matrix related to the virtual good is identified based on the recognition signature between at least one provider account and at least one user account from among a plurality of user accounts. An augmented reality overlay including the virtual good is displayed on the mobile device screen, and a transaction with respect to the at least one provider account and the at least one user account is enabled via interaction with the augmented reality overlay.
US11645667B2

An exemplary non-limiting embodiment of an economic development and collaboration system, which enables individuals within a community to efficiently identify and express their interests in one or more economic propositions, is disclosed herein. The economic development and collaboration system comprises a software application which is configured to allow users to uniquely interface with the one or more economic propositions. The system allows for its users to efficiently identify and express support or disapproval of one or more economic propositions. A variety of engagement mechanisms are provided by the economic development and collaboration system to assist users in democratizing their interests. The system allows for a variety of forms of financial support of each economic proposition and provides valuable statistical data which may be utilized by entrepreneurs, business owners, developers, lenders, investors, or public officials when considering whether to implement or support the implementation of one or more economic propositions.
US11645660B2

A computerized method of representing customer interactions with an organization includes: receiving, by a computing device, customer web interaction data segments and customer conversation data segments; pre-processing the customer conversation data segments to remove specified types of information; scoring each of the pre-processed customer conversation data segments; pre-processing the customer web data interaction segments; extracting from the pre-processed customer web interaction data segments tokens; combining the pre-processed customer conversation data segments and the pre-processed customer web interaction data segments into a customer data set; parsing the customer data set into one or more windows; assigning, for each window, pre-trained weights to each of the tokens in each window; assigning a transaction theme to each window based on the tokens in each window; and generating, based on the transaction themes, a ranked list of topic keywords reflecting the customer web interaction data segments and customer conversation data segments.
US11645650B1

A computer-implemented method comprising receiving a transaction request from a first computing device, the transaction request corresponding to a pending transaction between the first computing device and a second computing device and comprising a first set of transaction attributes; appending block instances to blockchains of the first and second computing devices, retrieving or receiving, from the second computing device, a second set of transaction attributes; when the first set of transaction attributes match, identifying a second blockchain associated with the pending transaction; automatically executing a protocol to compare the first set of transaction attributes with data stored onto a ledger of the identified second blockchain; and, in response to determining that the first set of transaction attributes complies with data of the ledger of the identified second blockchain, appending block instance to the blockchain comprising data corresponding to the transaction request to blockchains of the first and second computing devices.
US11645646B2

Systems, methods, articles of manufacture, and computer-readable media for determining specific terms to activate a contactless card. An application executing on a server may receive a request from a device specifying a uniform resource locator comprising encrypted data, the encrypted data based at least in part on a private key assigned to a contactless card. The application may decrypt the encrypted data and determine a type of the contactless card. The application may determine a plurality of terms associated with the type of the contactless card and transmit the terms to a web browser on the device. The application may receive, from the web browser, an indication specifying acceptance of the plurality of terms. The application may store, based on the decryption of the encrypted data and the received indication specifying acceptance of the terms, an indication in a database specifying the contactless card is activated for use.
US11645638B1

In a method for advanced identification of a customer, a customer may remotely place an order, intending to later go to a store to pick up the ordered item. The store may have a pick-up area (e.g., at the back of the store) where the customer can go to pick up the ordered item. To save the customer time, the customer may be identified when she enters the store so that an employee can obtain her ordered item and have it ready to pick up by the time the customer walks through the store and arrives at the pick-up area.
US11645635B2

A system and method for performing a financial transaction by determining a master account number associated with one or more accounts that a user may access, providing data to generate a user interface displaying a list of the accounts and an indicator associated with a financial transaction, receiving indicator information associating the indicator with one or more of the accounts, receiving terms for the financial transaction, and performing the financial transaction. The list of accounts may be expanded to view account information.
US11645631B2

A method and system for automatic maintenance of a machine (2) comprising the steps of receiving (S1) at least one maintenance relevant event (E) from a controller (3) of the machine (2); augmenting (S2) the received event (E) with the event's machine context read from a machine maintenance ontology; matching (S3) the event's machine context with maintenance rules to generate at least one maintenance task (T) comprising an associated task description; and providing (S4) a maintenance schedule for the machine (2) assigning the generated maintenance task (T) to suitable maintenance executing entities (5) on the basis of the task description of the respective maintenance task (T).
US11645627B2

A system and method for a machine learning-based automated electronic time recording for personnel includes identifying, via a scene capturing device, a representation of a time recording space; identifying a body having a time recording pose within the time recording space based on an assessment of the representation of the time recording space; extracting a plurality of distinct features from the representation of the time recording space based on identifying the body having the time recording pose; executing automated user-recognition based on the extracting of the plurality of distinct features; executing automated time recording recognition based on the extracting of the plurality of distinct features; and executing automated electronic time recording, via a time recording application based on the automated user-recognition and the automated time recording recognition.
US11645626B2

In some embodiments, a method can include receiving a set of job descriptions and a set of candidate profiles. Each job description is associated with a first subset of candidate profiles from the set of candidate profiles. The method can further include executing a model to identify, from the first subset of candidate profiles, a second subset of candidate profiles that satisfy a fit metric and a third subset of candidate profiles that does not satisfy the fit metric. The method can further include calculating a bias metric based on a true positive value, a false positive value, a true negative value, and a false negative value that were calculated based on auditing the second subset of candidate profiles and the third subset of candidate profiles. The method can further include updating the set of job descriptions based on the bias metric.
US11645625B2

Machine learning systems for predictive targeting and optimizing engagement are described herein. In various embodiments, the system includes 1) training a first machine learning computer model to generate machine predicted outcomes; (2) determining weights based on the machine predicted outcomes; (3) generating a second machine learning computer model based on the weights; and (4) generating machine learned predictions for candidates.
US11645621B2

A system and method of optimizing employee communication to improve workplace engagement and retention is a data collection, storage, and processing software program that can improve employee retention and job performance by employing each employee with an accessible, personalized chatbot assistant. The chatbot assistant directly interacts with an employee to determine optimal solutions based on the employee's implicit or explicit needs and aspirations. The chatbot assistant further makes suggestions based on interactions with the employee and automatically implements any solutions chosen by the employee. Conversational data is collected and used to calculate optimal interactions with each employee. Such data is also valuable in calculating and responding to employee sentiment, thereby improving retention by responding to those calculated emotional scores. The system further enables an employer to engage with employees directly in anonymous conversation, thus facilitating transfer of essential workplace experience information that is otherwise difficult to obtain.
US11645620B2

A method, system and computer-readable storage medium for performing a counterfactual generation operation. The counterfactual generation operation includes: receiving a subject data point; classifying the data point via a trained classifier, the classifying providing a classified data point; identifying a counterfactual using the classified data point, the counterfactual comprising another datapoint, the another data point being close to the subject data point, the another data point resulting in production of a different outcome when provided to a model when compared to an outcome resulting from the subject data point being provided to the model; and, providing the counterfactual to a destination.
US11645611B1

A system and method for automated machine learning supply chain planning having a computer with a processor and memory and configured to receive a first supply chain network model having one or more material constraints for operations of a first supply chain network. Embodiments include transforming the first supply chain network model into a digital image, training an auto-encoder model to reduce the dimensionality of an input vector, and locating one or more items in the first supply chain network.
US11645607B2

A delivery assistance device assists in an operation of a delivery service in which the inside of a vehicle, a building, or a facility that is used by a purchaser is designated as a delivery destination of one or more products purchased via a predetermined website regarding electronic commerce. The delivery assistance device includes a controller configured to transmit delivery destination information on the vehicle, the building, or the facility for designating the inside of the vehicle, the building, or the facility that is used by the user as a delivery destination of the product to an external device or a terminal at which the user browses the website when the controller receives user information indicating that the user intends to order the one or more products in the website from the external device operating the website.
US11645597B2

According to some embodiments, a communication device database may store information about a plurality of communication devices, including at least one communication address associated with each communication device, wherein each communication device is associated with a resource unit. Moreover, a network based segmentation server may access information in a resource status database, automatically assign each resource unit to a resource segment based on at least one pre-determined algorithm and information in the resource status database, and transmit information about the resource segments. A scheduling server, coupled to the segmentation server, may receive the information about the resource segments from the segmentation server, automatically schedule a series of communication events with communication devices in accordance with the resource segments, using the communication addresses, via the distributed communication network, and arrange for communication links to be established for resource units in accordance with the scheduled series of communication events.
US11645596B2

State-of-the-art techniques hardly attempt to address controlled resource access problem in context of Basic Emergent Users (BEUs). Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for Proof of Work (POW) based protection of resources. The method includes using the POW for work done by BEUs in physical world and mapping it to digital world to generate crypto currency in terms of credit score, wherein an end user is eligible or authorized to use a resource of an entity to get a desired service if accumulated credit score is above a credit threshold. Gaining points to improve the credit score is challenging as it is based on percentage of compliance achieved by the BEU through actual work in accordance with a compliance protocol. Further, the method includes authenticating the authorized user based on a set of questions with increasing difficulty, derived based on a culture graph.
US11645593B2

Described is a system for monitoring provisions of services. The system includes a work order system for producing one or more work orders, an identity and access management system to verify information regarding a service provider and a system that receives a produced work order associated with a service provider upon receipt of a service request. The system requests information regarding service provider attributes from the identity and access management system, and receives from the identity and access management system information regarding at least some of the attributes of the service provider. The system determines a requisite level of expertise required for the service and determines whether the attributes received from the identity and access management system indicate that the service provider has the requisite level of attributes.
US11645587B2

Techniques for quantizing training data sets using machine learning (ML) model metadata are provided. In one set of embodiments, a computer system can receive a training data set comprising a plurality of features and a plurality of data instances, where each data instance includes a feature value for each of the plurality of features. The computer system can further train a machine learning (ML) model using the training data set, where the training results in a trained version of the ML model, and can extract metadata from the trained version of the ML model pertaining to the plurality of features. The computer system can then quantize the plurality of data instances based on the extracted metadata, the quantizing resulting in a quantized version of the training data set.
US11645584B2

Systems and methods for identifying recommended topics are disclosed. An example method may be performed by one or more processors of a system and include identifying one or more attributes of a system user, identifying a subset of topics relevant to the system user based on analyzing the one or more attributes of the system user using an analysis model trained with a machine learning process to identify relevant topics for system users based on historical user attributes, generating, for each respective topic of the subset of topics, using the trained analysis model, a relevance score for the respective topic based at least in part on a most recent system page previously accessed by the system user and a current system page accessed by the system user, and generating one or more recommended topics for the system user based on the relevance scores.
US11645580B2

A system and method for content selection and presentation is disclosed. A system receives a plurality of content elements configured for presentation in at least one content container and selects one of the plurality of content elements for presentation in the at least one content container. The one of the plurality of content elements is selected by a trained selection model configured to use Thompson sampling. An interface including the selected one of the plurality of content elements is generated.
US11645567B2

Systems described herein apply an ordered combination machine-learning models to identify users who are likely to abandon use of an application, predict the reasons why those users are likely to abandon, and identify intervening actions that the application can perform to reduce the probability that the users will abandon the application. A first machine-learning model determines a retention-prediction value indicating a probability that the user will complete a target action in the application before a session terminates. If the retention-prediction value satisfies a threshold condition, a second machine-learning model determines a reason why the session is likely to terminate before the user completes the target action. A third machine-learning model determines an intervention action for the application to perform to increase the probability that the user will complete the target action before the session terminates.
US11645559B2

This application relates to apparatus and methods for providing recommended items to advertise. In some examples, a computing device determines a plurality of first values for a corresponding plurality of first items based on the user's engagement with each of the first items. The computing device may then determine a subset of the plurality of first items based on the first values. The computing device may receive a search request and determine a plurality of second values for a plurality of second items based on the search request. The computing device may determine a plurality of third values for the subset of items based on the plurality of second values for the plurality of second items and the user's engagement with each of the subset of items. The computing device may determine the recommended items based on the plurality of second values and the plurality of third values.
US11645557B2

A method for receiving a plurality of types of data within a cognitive information processing system environment comprising: receiving data from a plurality of data sources, the plurality of data sources comprising a public data source and a private data source; accessing information from the plurality of data sources via a cognitive data management module; and, providing the information to an inference and learning system.
US11645556B2

Methods, systems and computer readable media are provided for automating software service analysis. One or more dictionaries are created, characterizing one or more software services available within the computing domain, wherein the one or more dictionaries each comprise at least an input category, a processing capability category, and an output category. A query input comprising a description of software service is received. Relevant portions are extracted using natural language processing of the query input that correspond to functions and associated parameters of the requested software services. The relevant portions of the query input are assigned to the one or more sub-categories in the dictionaries to generate mapped services. The sub-category assignments are processed to determine the mapping of the available software services within the computing domain.
US11645549B2

A system and approach for deriving data for a constrained environment of a controller such as, for example, an embedded device. The controller may incorporate a processor and a memory connected to the processor. The memory may have a constrained capacity. The memory may contain an extensible set of rules for deriving additional semantic information from available information at the embedded device. The processor and the memory with the extensible set of rules may constitute a semantic rule engine. The semantic rule engine may apply the extensible set of rules to the available information to derive the additional semantic information.
US11645544B2

Described is a system for continual learning using experience replay. In operation, the system receives a plurality of tasks sequentially, from which a current task is fed to an encoder. The current task has data points associated with the current task. The encoder then maps the data points into an embedding space, which reflects the data points as discriminative features. A decoder then generates pseudo-data points from the discriminative features, which are provided back to the encoder. The discriminative features are updated in the embedding space based on the pseudo-data points. The encoder then learns (updates) a classification of a new task by matching the new task with the discriminative features in the embedding space.
US11645533B2

IR drop predictions are obtained using a maximum convolutional neural network. A circuit structure is partitioned into a grid. For cells of the circuit structure in sub-intervals of a clock period, power consumption of the cell is amortized into a set of grid tiles that include portions of the cell, thus forming a set of power maps. The power maps are applied to a neural network to generate IR drop predictions for the circuit structure.
US11645530B2

A method, computer readable medium, and system are disclosed for visual sequence learning using neural networks. The method includes the steps of replacing a non-recurrent layer within a trained convolutional neural network model with a recurrent layer to produce a visual sequence learning neural network model and transforming feedforward weights for the non-recurrent layer into input-to-hidden weights of the recurrent layer to produce a transformed recurrent layer. The method also includes the steps of setting hidden-to-hidden weights of the recurrent layer to initial values and processing video image data by the visual sequence learning neural network model to generate classification or regression output data.
US11645523B2

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media are disclosed for generating generate explanatory paths for column annotations determined using a knowledge graph and a deep representation learning model. For instance, the disclosed systems can utilize a knowledge graph to generate an explanatory path for a column label determination from a deep representation learning model. For example, the disclosed systems can identify a column and determine a label for the column using a knowledge graph (e.g., a representation of a knowledge graph) that includes encodings of columns, column features, relational edges, and candidate labels. Then, the disclosed systems can determine a set of candidate paths between the column and the determined label for the column within the knowledge graph. Moreover, the disclosed systems can generate an explanatory path by ranking and selecting paths from the set of candidate paths using a greedy ranking and/or diversified ranking approach.
US11645520B2

This specification describes methods for performing inferencing based on input data, the methods comprising: initialising a neural network based on a set of stored model information, which defines a plurality of orthogonal binary basis vectors which are to be used to implement kernels in one or more hidden layers of the neural network, and plural sets of plural coefficients, each set of plural coefficients corresponding to a respective one of the kernels, wherein each of the coefficients in a given set of coefficients is associated with a respective one of the one or more orthogonal binary basis vectors; passing input data through the neural network such that convolution operations between the kernels and data arriving at the kernels are performed, wherein each of the kernels is implemented using a respective set of coefficients and the orthogonal binary basis vectors with which the coefficients in the set are associated; and outputting data from the neural network, the output data representing an inference corresponding to the input data. The specification also describes methods for generating model information based on which neural networks may be initialised.
US11645519B2

A method can be used to process an initial set of data through a convolutional neural network that includes a convolution layer followed by a pooling layer. The initial set is stored in an initial memory along first and second orthogonal directions. The method includes performing a first filtering of the initial set of data by the convolution layer using a first sliding window along the first direction. Each slide of the first window produces a first set of data. The method also includes performing a second filtering of the first sets of data by the pooling layer using a second sliding window along the second direction.
US11645511B2

A system for predicting a hazardous event from road-scene data includes an electronic control unit configured to implement a neural network and a camera communicatively coupled to the electronic control unit, wherein the camera generates the road-scene data. The electronic control unit is configured to receive the road-scene data from the camera, and predict, with the neural network, an occurrence of the hazardous event within the road-scene data from the camera.
US11645509B2

Embodiments for training a neural network using sequential tasks are provided. A plurality of sequential tasks are received. For each task in the plurality of tasks a copy of the neural network that includes a plurality of layers is generated. From the copy of the neural network a task specific neural network is generated by performing an architectural search on the plurality of layers in the copy of the neural network. The architectural search identifies a plurality of candidate choices in the layers of the task specific neural network. Parameters in the task specific neural network that correspond to the plurality of candidate choices and that maximize architectural weights at each layer are identified. The parameters are retrained and merged with the neural network. The neural network trained on the plurality of sequential tasks is a trained neural network.
US11645491B2

An assembly and method of manufacture of a radio frequency identification (RFID) assembly having a passive RFID semiconductor chip and a two sided planar antenna and a spacer composed of an electrically non-conducting foam material that is configured for non-absorbing of a substantial amount of energy at the predetermined operating frequency, the spacer having a predetermined thickness and that is configured for non-absorbing of a substantial amount of radio frequency energy at the predetermined operating frequency wherein the RFID tag assembly is configured to receive at a first side of the two sided planar antenna a first portion of the radio frequency energy as direct energy and is configured to receive at a second side of the planar antenna a second portion of the radio frequency energy as indirect energy responsive to the absorbing by the absorbing material body.
US11645490B2

The present invention relates to a method for producing radio frequency identification devices (RFID) without personalized chip, in particular the production of RFID tags without personalized chip, also referred to as chipless RFID tags. The present invention also relates to devices and labels produced by the claimed method as well as to systems for producing said devices/labels.
US11645489B2

An impact indicator includes a micro-sensor having a mass element configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to receipt by the mass element of an impact event. The micro-sensor includes detection circuitry configured to change from a first state to a second state in response to movement of the mass element from the first position to the second position. The detection circuitry is prevented from returning to the first state in response to changing to the second state. A radio-frequency identification (RFID) module is coupled to the detection circuitry and is configured to output a value indicating that the mass element is in the second position. An activator element is configured to maintain the mass element in the first position until removal of the activator element from the micro-sensor.
US11645487B2

Smartcard (SC) having a metal card body (MCB) which is a coupling frame (CP) with a slit (S), and a coupling loop antenna/structure (CLA, CLS) connected to termination points (TP) on each side of the slit (S) and coupled with the module antenna (MA) of a transponder chip module (TCM). A portion of the card body (CB) may be metal and another, coplanar portion of the card body may be a synthetic material which may be transparent or translucent. Currents may be collected from the interface between the two portions. The card body (CB) may have two metal layers of different materials, adhesively joined to each other using a thermosetting epoxy that converts from B-stage to C-stage during lamination.
US11645486B2

An information processing device includes an acquisition unit acquiring pre-printing image data that is obtained by digitizing, as an image, the fabric before the printing process is performed and at least one of pre-drawing image data that is obtained by digitizing, as an image, the fabric after the pre-processing is performed and before the image is drawn and post-drawing image data that is obtained by digitizing, as an image, the fabric before the post-processing is performed and after the image is drawn, a storage unit storing derivation data indicating a correspondence relationship between the pre-printing image data, the pre-drawing image data or the post-drawing image data, and a recommended parameter for at least one of the pre-processing device and the post-processing device, and a control unit deriving, based on the derivation data, the recommended parameter from the pre-printing image data, the pre-drawing image data or the post-drawing image data.
US11645479B1

A novel method provides an AI language virtual agent having self-improvement features and which uses language modeling and tree search techniques. The AI language virtual agent exchanges textual discussion with users and other simulated agents. The method includes receiving a current situational description depicting natural language user input, temperament qualities and textual tendencies of the virtual agent, and indicia regarding subject matter context of a present conversation. The indicia regarding subject matter context include textual logs from recent conversational exchanges. The current situational description includes audio, visual, and tactile inputs collected proximate to the virtual agent. The method preferably utilizes an MCTS tree search in combination with self-moving modules, one or more language models, tree search techniques outputting textual responses to the current situation description, and the virtual agent responding with textual expression to verbal input in combination with the audio, visual, tactile, and other sensory inputs.
US11645475B2

A translation processing method executed by a computer, the translation processing method includes calculating a first translation probability from each of first phonemes included in a first document described in a first language into each of second phonemes included in a second document, whose contents substantially equivalent to those of the first document, described in a second language and a second translation probability from each of the second phonemes into each of the first phonemes; extracting a phoneme pair in which the first translation probability and the second translation probability are equal to or higher than a threshold value; and generating translation phrases in the first document and the second document based on the extracted phoneme pair.
US11645467B2

A system for performing a task with multiple specific steps given a general natural language command. The system includes an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to receive a general natural language command specifying a task to perform and, using a first machine learning system, generate a plurality of specific steps associated with the general natural language command. The electronic processor is also configured to, using the plurality of specific steps and a second machine learning system, perform the task, determine whether the task is performed successfully, and, when the task is not performed successfully, retrain the first machine learning system, second machine learning system, or both.
US11645465B2

A computer receives a multimedia data, where the multimedia data comprises a plurality of frames. The computer converts the multimedia data into a signal wave having a plurality of frequencies and a plurality of amplitudes. The computer determines a frame from the plurality of frames having a pronoun. The computer identifies a topic of the frame. The computer searches for a frame in a media repository having a highest correlation coefficient with the topic of the frame, where the frame from the media repository comprises a bag of objects and resolves the anaphora disambiguation by substituting the pronoun with an object from the bag of objects.
US11645463B2

A natural language processing system includes a storage device and a processor. The storage device is configured to preload records of failure histories of semiconductor equipment, and the records of the failure histories of the semiconductor equipment include natural language. The processor is electrically connected to the storage device and is configured to perform a natural language process on the records of the failure histories of the semiconductor equipment to generate an abnormal model classification table.
US11645461B2

A method is provided for dictionary expansion. The method acquires an object from a user and adds the object to a set of objects previously acquired from the user that form an expandable dictionary. The method calculates a centroid based on the set. The method calculates a similarity score of each of a plurality of objects relative to the centroid for each of a plurality of object features to calculate a weighted sum of similarity scores for each of the plurality of objects. The method presents candidate objects selected among the plurality of objects based on the weighted sum. The method acquires, from the user, a preferred candidate object among the candidate objects. The method updates weights of the plurality of features to maximize the weighed sum of similarity scores for the preferred candidate object. The method expands the dictionary by adding the preferred candidate object to the expandable dictionary.
US11645458B2

Methods and systems are presented for automatically scrubbing sensitive data from text data comprising a sequence of words based on a negative word index. The negative word index may be constructed by obtaining articles that are publicly available and extracting words and word sequences from the articles. Statistical information associated with the word and word sequences from the articles may also be determined and included in the negative word index. To scrub sensitive data from the text data, a first sub-sequence of words is identified from the text data. The first sub-sequence of words may be determined to include sensitive information or not based on statistical information associated with the first sub-sequence of words within the negative word index. If the first sub-sequence of words includes sensitive information, the first sub-sequence of words may be removed from the text data.
US11645456B2

Techniques performed by a data processing system for analyzing training data for a machine learning model and identifying outliers in the training data herein include obtaining training data for the model from a memory of the data processing system; analyzing the training data using a Siamese Neural Network to determine within-label similarities and cross-label similarities associated with a plurality of data elements within the training data, the within-label representing similarities between a respective data element and a first set of data elements similarly labeled in the training data, the cross-label similarities representing similarities between the respective data element and a second set of data elements dissimilarly labeled in the training data; identifying outlier data elements in the plurality of data elements based on the within-label and cross-label similarities; and processing the training data comprising the outlier data elements. Processing may include deleting the outlier data elements or generating a report.
US11645455B2

An indication of a first change is received at a first coordinate location of a client model of the collaborative electronic document. The first coordinate location is within a coordinate structure of the collaborative electronic document. The first change is applied at a second coordinate location of a server model of the collaborative electronic document. The first change is associated with a first revision identifier. An attribution model is generated that includes a coordinate structure that corresponds to at least a portion of the coordinate structure of the collaborative electronic document and includes a third coordinate location that corresponds to the first coordinate location and the second coordinate location. The third coordinate location of the attribution model is updated with the first revision identifier. The attribution information for the first change is stored in association with the first revision identifier.
US11645449B1

An example computing system receives annotation data associated with a plurality of customer communication messages is described. The computing system generates, for display on each of a plurality of reviewer computing devices, an annotation interface through which each reviewer may input annotation data associated with an assigned subset of the plurality of messages. The annotation data may include data indicative of whether the message includes a complaint. An annotation process may include receiving annotation data associated with the message from a first reviewer and a second reviewer, and determining whether the annotation data received from the first reviewer and the annotation data received from the second reviewer are in agreement. If not, the annotation process may further include receiving annotation data associated with the message from a third reviewer, wherein the third reviewer has a higher reviewer permission level than both the first and the second reviewer.
US11645445B2

Disclosed are methods, systems, and computer-readable medium for dynamically displaying database containers. A container including content and a minimum display size for the document may be received. The display size of the document may be monitored. A determination that the display size of the document is less than the minimum display size may be made. A visible section and a hidden section of the document may be determined based on the display size. The visible section of the document may be displayed. A scroll feature may be activated based on a hidden section size. An indication to scroll the document in a scroll direction may be received. The visible section may be updated to an updated visible section that includes at least a portion of the hidden section. The updated visible section of the document may be displayed via the display.
US11645444B2

An intelligent system, such as an autonomous robot agent, includes systems and methods to learn various aspects about a task in response to instructions received from a human instructor, to apply the instructed knowledge immediately during task performance following the instruction, and to instruct other intelligent systems about the knowledge for performing the task. The learning is accomplished free of training the intelligent system. The instructions from the human instructor may be provided in a natural language format and may include deictic references. The instructions may be received while the intelligent system is online, and may be provided to the intelligent system in one shot, e.g., in a single encounter or transaction with the human instructor.
US11645443B2

A mask layout is received. An interaction-free mask model is applied to the mask layout. An edge interaction model is applied to the mask layout. The edge interaction model describes an influence due to a plurality of combinations of two or more edges interacting with one another. A thin mask model is applied to the mask layout. A near field is determined based on the applying of the interaction-free mask model, the applying of the edge interaction model, and the applying of the thin mask model.
US11645440B1

Training of a machine learning model used to infer estimated delays of circuit routes during placement and routing of a circuit design. Training can include selecting sample pairs of source pins and destination pins of an integrated circuit (IC) device, and determining respective delays of shortest paths that connect the source pins to the destination pins of the sample pairs based on a resistance-capacitance model of wires that form the shortest paths on the IC device. Respective sets of features are determined for the shortest paths, and the model is trained using the respective sets of features and the respective delays as labels. The machine learning model can be provided to an electronic design automation tool for estimating delays.
US11645438B2

Generating a template-driven schematic from a netlist of electronic circuits is disclosed. The template-driven schematic may be useful to generate a set of related circuits for a single overall design as well as allow for a common transfer mechanism between different Computer Aided Design (CAD) systems. To assist in portability of designs, a common file format is disclosed based on a structured text file (e.g., XML). Further, in the disclosed approach, it is possible to not only place primitives but create custom symbols as well. In addition, primitives and symbols may be attached to models, simulation settings may be added, and routing of the circuit in a schematic may be completed. Associated devices and methods are disclosed as well.
US11645437B2

A method to identify possible debris clogging area in a machined object includes simulating movement of a plurality of debris particles provided within a modeled object having a plurality of cavities in accordance with a debris clogging evaluation to identify inaccessible areas along the plurality of cavities. The plurality of debris particles is indicative of solid debris and the modeled object is a multidimensional computer designed model. The method further includes determining an egress characteristic of the plurality of cavities based on the simulated movement of the plurality of debris particles. The egress characteristic includes a contact area, an obstruction area, or a combination thereof.
US11645427B2

A system includes a device including one or more sensors that generate one or more signals used to detect whether an unauthorized activity has occurred at the device. The device is configured to transmit the one or more signals generated by the one or more sensors. The central monitoring device is configured to receive the one or more signals and compare the one or more signals with a baseline signal for the device. The baseline signal includes an expected signal for each of the one or more sensors when the unauthorized activity has not occurred. The monitoring device determines whether the unauthorized activity has occurred based on a result of the comparison.
US11645425B2

System and methods for the processing of data in a secure and safe manner are disclosed. Embodiments of such system and methods may ensure the operation of policies in a manner that is dependent on the inherent properties of the data being operated on as well as the operations that are performed on that data.
US11645409B2

A method for distributed and private symmetric searchable encryption includes receiving encrypted data, creating a search index for one or more servers based on the encrypted data using a distributed point function (DPF), splitting the encrypted data into a number of portions based on the number of servers, and partitioning the servers into two or more groups. The method also includes updating the search index based on the splitting and the partitioning, transmitting the split encrypted data to the servers based on the updated search index, verifying the transmitted data using data not transmitted to the server, and determining, based on the verifying, whether any server deviated from an assigned protocol.
US11645391B2

In an example method, one or more processors determine that a first data storage device has been communicatively coupled to a first computer system, determine that the first computer system is associated with a first geographical location, determine that the first data storage device is associated with a first user, determine that the first user is associated with one or more additional data storage devices, and determine usage data regarding the one or more additional data storage devices. Further, the one or more processors control a transmission of data between the first data storage device and first computer system based on the first geographical location and the usage data.
US11645385B2

A computing system provides clock readings from an untrusted code to trusted code, where the trusted code is executed in a secure enclave and the untrusted code is executed outside the secure enclave. The computing system allocates a pointer to shared memory that is shared between the untrusted code and the trusted code. Under control of the untrusted code, the computing system periodically writes a clock reading to the shared memory. Under control of the trusted code, the computing system reads the clock reading stored in shared memory. The untrusted code cannot determine when the trusted code reads a clock reading.
US11645382B2

A Sentinel System For an Online Device (“SOD”) is disclosed that is capable of protecting a computing device from mining and tracking.
US11645359B1

A computing device selects a piecewise linear regression model for multivariable data. A hyperplane is fit to observation vectors using a linear multivariable regression. A baseline fit quality measure is computed for the fit hyperplane. For each independent variable, the observation vectors are sorted, contiguous segments to evaluate are defined, for each contiguous segment, a segment hyperplane is fit to the sorted observation vectors using a multivariable linear regression, path distances are computed between a first observation of the and a last observation of the sorted observation vectors based on a predefined number of segments, a shortest path associated with a smallest value of the computed path distances is selected, and a fit quality measure is computed for the selected shortest path. A best independent variable is selected from the independent variables based on having an extremum value for the computed fit quality measure.
US11645358B2

In an example, a neural network program corresponding to a neural network model is received. The neural network program includes matrices, vectors, and matrix-vector multiplication (MVM) operations. A computation graph corresponding to the neural network model is generated. The computation graph includes a plurality of nodes, each node representing a MVM operation, a matrix, or a vector. Further, a class model corresponding to the neural network model is populated with a data structure pointing to the computation graph. The computation graph is traversed based on the class model. Based on the traversal, the plurality of MVM operations are assigned to MVM units of a neural network accelerator. Each MVM unit can perform a MVM operation. Based on assignment of the plurality of MVM operations, an executable file is generated for execution by the neural network accelerator.
US11645357B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a method, an apparatus, a computer device for convolution operation and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: obtaining input data of a network layer in a convolutional neural work; extracting each time a plurality of data points from the input data according to a preset step size; mapping the plurality of data points extracted each time to the same position at different depth levels of three-dimensional data to obtain rearranged data; and performing convolution operation on the rearranged data with a convolution kernel of a preset size to obtain a convolution result. Through the present solution, the operation efficiency of the convolutional neural network can be improved.
US11645352B1

A method and apparatus comprising generating a dynamic personalized webpage is disclosed. At least two webpages are loaded in a fashion that is hidden from the user. Content from the at least two webpages is extracted based on classification “of interest” by an artificial intelligence algorithm. A dynamic personalized webpage comprising extracted content is then generated and displayed to the user. In the preferred embodiment, the user's dynamic personalized webpage will be filled with advertisements tailored to the user and the user would receive at least some revenue from advertisements.
US11645348B2

Providing a crowdsourced refinement of a response to a network query can include detecting an insufficient answer to a query posed by a user seeking information from a plurality of networked sources communicatively coupled with an electronic communications network. Demographic data corresponding to the user can be determined and a search initiated. The search is for a crowdsourced response to the query posed by the user. The search can be conducted over the electronic communications network and can be based on the demographic data corresponding to the user.
US11645345B2

A method for use in an issue creation process, before an issue is submitted, in an issue tracking system (ITS), comprises receiving an unstructured user input expressing an issue description and comprising one or more query keywords; querying a database of historic issue data to determine historic issues from the historic issue data that are relevant to the one or more query keywords and, in response to the determination, extracting request types from the historic issues; generating, from the extracted request types, a list of possible request types for allocation to the unstructured user input; receiving a user input of a particular request type selected from the list of possible request types and, in response, allocating the particular request type to the issue. The issue is submitted to the ITS for routing the issue to an appropriate service desk according to the particular request type.
US11645335B2

Generating a solution keyword tag cloud is provided. The solution keyword tag cloud is generated for a product based on matching keywords identified in a question asking how to resolve an issue experienced by a user with the product with keyword tags included in a set of condition-solution trees corresponding to the product. In response to receiving an indication that a tried solution in the solution keyword tag cloud did not resolve the issue experienced by the user, the solution keyword tag cloud is graphically updated by moving the tried solution that failed to resolve the issue from a solution section of the solution keyword tag cloud to a condition section of the solution keyword tag cloud. The solution keyword tag cloud is presented in a graphical user interface display on a client device corresponding to the user.
US11645333B1

System generates data structure based on unique identifiers of objects in storages and sets indicators in positions corresponding to hashes of unique identifiers of objects. The system copies active objects from one storage to another, if number of active objects in storage does not satisfy threshold, and resets indicators in positions in data structure corresponding to hashes of unique identifiers of active objects copied to the other storage. The system generates another data structure based on unique identifiers created while generating data structure, positions in other data structure corresponding to hashes of the unique identifiers. System sets indicators in positions in the other data structure corresponding to hashes of unique identifiers of data objects in active storages while generating data structure. System resets indicators in positions in data structure corresponding to hashes of the unique identifiers corresponding to indicators set in positions of the other data structure.
US11645332B2

A method and system are provided for classifying semi-structured documents. According to one embodiment, the method includes accessing a number of documents, and identifying in each of the documents pairs of character segments. The method also includes generating a map of unique identified segment pairs across all documents in the several documents. The method further includes generating for each of the several documents a respective feature vector based on one or more unique pair of segments in the map that are also identified in the document, and clustering the plurality of documents into a plurality of clusters, using the feature vectors.
US11645331B2

A method for searching and ranking personalized videos includes receiving a user request via a communication chat between a user and another user. The user request includes a phrase. The method performs, based on the phrase, a search in a first pool of pre-rendered videos to determine a first subset of relevant videos ranked according to first rankings. The pre-rendered videos include pre-rendered text messages. The method performs a search in a second pool of customized videos to determine a second subset of relevant videos ranked according to second rankings. The customized videos include text messages modified by the user. The method generates a set of videos. The set of videos includes a first number of pre-rendered videos from the first subset of relevant videos and a second number of customized videos from the second subset of relevant videos. The method presents the set of videos via the communication chat.
US11645328B2

Systems and methods for performing image search are described. An image search method may include generating a feature vector for each of a plurality of stored images using a machine learning model trained using a rotation loss term, receiving a search query comprising a search image with object having an orientation, generating a query feature vector for the search image using the machine learning model, wherein the query feature vector is based at least in part on the orientation, comparing the query feature vector to the feature vector for each of the plurality of stored images, and selecting at least one stored image of the plurality of stored images based on the comparison, wherein the at least one stored image comprises a similar orientation to the orientation of the object in the search image.
US11645319B1

A computer system identifies and prioritizes issues in electronic documents from electronic social media sources and/or from traditional media sources. The computer system includes a communication network linked to one or more of the sources and a computer server in communication with the communication network. The computer server is configured to receive electronic documents from the sources via the communication network. The computer server has memory and a processor, the memory including processor executable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor. The instructions comprise data collection instructions, topic modeling instructions including instructions for weighing and instructions for indicating a distribution for identified issues within each of the retrieved documents, issue assignment instructions, instructions for determining, and instructions for ranking.
US11645314B2

A method includes receiving a natural language query at an information system, the natural language query indicating an intent and at least a first factor and a second factor. The method also includes retrieving a set of candidate information from the information system based on the natural language query, the set of candidate information having a type determined by the intent. The method additionally includes selecting a knowledge display template from a set of knowledge display templates using the intent, the first factor and the second factor. The method further includes rendering, using the knowledge display template, a first knowledge graph comprising the set of candidate information, the first knowledge graph indicating a relationship between the set of candidate information based the first factor and the second factor.
US11645311B2

Techniques facilitating automatic feature extraction from a relational database are provided. In an embodiment, a method can include generating an entity graph based on a relational database, wherein the entity graph comprises a first node associated with a first table in the relational database and a second node associated with a second table in the relational database. In another embodiment, the method can include joining the first table and the second table based on an edge between the first table and the second table defined by the entity graph, wherein a resulting joined table is connected by a column of data. In another embodiment, the method can include extracting a feature from the column of data using a data mining algorithm selected from a set of data mining algorithms based on a type of data in the column of data.
US11645304B2

A central database system allows users to access and use data stored in a relational database. In order to ensure that the stored data is not detrimentally impacted and that the security of the stored data is maintained, the central database system generates a sanitized copy of the database. The central database system stores and accesses annotation files associated with data tables of the database and a schema identifying the structure of the database. Based on the schema, for each data table, the central database system validates the annotation file. A copy of the data table is created and sanitized corresponding to the annotation file. The sanitized copies of the data tables are used to generate a sanitized copy of the database. The sanitized copy of the database may then be accessed and used by users of the central database system without impacting the relational database.
US11645302B2

A method of synchronizing data across an enterprise system including enterprise servers on an enterprise level and including store locations at a store level including edge devices operatively coupled to the enterprise servers can be provided by providing a changeplan that specifies updated data for microservice data operating within the enterprise system on an endpoint that utilizes the microservice in a microservice architecture to perform operations at a store location, executing the changeplan to initiate an export from an enterprise server that operates the microservice at the enterprise level to create an updated state for the microservice data on the endpoint, replicating the updated state for the microservice data at the enterprise server to provide an export updated state for the microservice data on the endpoint, storing the export updated state for the microservice data in an export table at the enterprise level, transmitting a message on a durable message bus from the enterprise level to the store level, initiating an import process at a store server responsive to receiving the message on the durable message bus and retrieving the export updated state for the microservice data from the export table.
US11645298B1

Techniques for configuring managed event tables include generating at a first process of an execution node, log data associated with execution of user-defined function (UDF) code. The log data is provided from the first process to a second process of the execution node. The first process is configured as a sub-process of the second process. The log data is formatted using the second process of the execution node, to generate formatted log data. The formatting is based on a configuration of a managed event table that is external to the execution node. The formatted log data is communicated from the second process of the execution node into a managed event table maintained at a computing node that is external to the execution node.
US11645290B2

A position debiased search system can avoid bias towards top-ranked search results using a position-trained machine-trained model. Past positions for listings can be input into the model with added noise and low-ranked results to train the model to generate rankings that do not exhibit position bias. A network site can implement the position debiased search system to generate network site results that can generate accurate user results in real time as users browse the network site.
US11645282B1

A system comprising one or more computers implements a data retrieval interface. The data retrieval interface provides a unified schema definition language for data queries. Also the data retrieval interface implements a routing layer that applies default or custom prioritization parameters to select a data source from which to obtain data requested in a query from an application. The data retrieval interface may take into consideration connectivity, latency, costs, or other user specified parameters when selecting a data source and/or when selecting connection path to a selected data source to be used to obtain data in response to a query.
US11645280B2

A function reference for a function is identified in a query. A plurality of processing environments that can provide the function is identified. Function costs for the function to process in the processing environments are obtained. Input data transfer costs are acquired for providing input data identified in the query to each of the functions. A specific one of the functions from a specific processing environment is selected based on the function costs and the input data transfer costs. A query execution plan for executing the query with the specific function is generated. The query execution plan is provided to a database engine for execution.
US11645277B2

Implementations relate to providing, in response to a query, machine learning model output that is based on output from a trained machine learning model. The machine learning model output can include a predicted answer to the query, that is predicted based on the trained machine learning model. The machine learning model output can additionally or alternatively include an interactive interface for the trained machine learning model. Some implementations relate to generating a trained machine learning model “on the fly” based on a search query. Some implementations additionally or alternatively relate to storing, in a search index, an association of a machine learning model with a plurality of content items from resource(s) on which the machine learning model was trained.
US11645276B2

Aggregation of data and subsequent diving and/or grouping (i.e., slicing and dicing) of the aggregated data occurs by multi-stage parallel processing. Initially, multiple aggregation jobs are executed in parallel to aggregate data from a granular level to a higher level. Subsequently, query sets are executed in parallel for each of the aggregation jobs to divide and/or group the higher level data according to the queries and the segregated results are stored in a single table, which is partitioned for each aggregation job. Parallel processing of the query sets and storage in a single table is made possible by implementing a hybrid dynamic database schema, in which each table in the database includes one or more additional fields, each additional field comprising a set of dimension-dimension value pairs.
US11645261B2

In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for heterogeneous database replication from a remote server, for example a remote database server. A capture process can be registered as a replication slave to the remote server, and configured to receive transaction event data from that server. Transaction log events associated with a modification to the database at the remote server can be processed, and output as change data, in a canonical format output, for use with one or more heterogeneous targets, for example a target database server or message queue. The process enables capture of transaction log events associated with database transactions at a remote server that may be located on a different computer or network, or within an access-restricted environment such as a cloud environment, without the need to create additional copies of its transaction logs.
US11645259B2

Processing range operation data management statements in a database is provided. The method comprises receiving statements for range operations that specify referenced pages in the database. The range operations are stored in a search structure in a table directory in the database and applied to any referenced pages in a memory buffer pool. Application of the range operations is postponed for any referenced pages not in the memory buffer pool. The database determines if reading the postponed pages into the buffer pool would exceed a specified input/output threshold. If reading the postponed pages into the buffer pool does not exceed the specified threshold, the database reads the postponed pages from disk to the buffer pool asynchronously in parallel, and the range operations are then applied to the postponed pages. Pages modified by the range operations are then written from the buffer pool back to disk.
US11645255B2

The present disclosure provides a method for storing data, including: storing data in a first node, the first node being selected from a first node set including a first edge node and child nodes thereof; selecting, from a second node set including a second edge node and child nodes thereof, a second node for storing the data, the first edge node being a child node of the second edge node; and storing the data in the second node. The present disclosure further provides a method for searching for data. The present disclosure can reduce the time for searching for data in a distributed storage system.
US11645254B2

Modifying an index for a database is provided. An index tree for the database is traversed by: identifying a next node in the index tree, requesting a lock of the next node in the index tree, responsive to locking of the next node in the index tree, releasing a lock of a current node of the index tree, and making the next node in the index tree the current node of the index tree, until the current node of the index tree is a leaf node of the index tree. Responsive to determining to split the leaf node, the lock of the leaf node is released and, after releasing the lock of the leaf node, a lock of a non-leaf node parent of the leaf node in the index tree is requested.
US11645253B1

A method includes: receiving an indication of a new integration flow document that updates a current integration flow document of an integration flow; determining a last switchable node that is included in both the current integration flow document and the new integration flow document; determining, for each running instance of the integration flow using the current integration flow document, whether a currently executing node of the instance is less than or equal to the last switchable node; in response to determining the currently executing node of the instance is less than or equal to the last switchable node, switching the instance to the new integration flow document; and in response to determining the currently executing node of the instance is greater than or the last switchable node, waiting for completion of the instance using the current integration flow document.
US11645250B2

Data stored in large scale systems often includes significant amounts of data and metadata. The data and metadata provide valuable structures for efficient data organization and analysis. However, when the data or metadata is missing, the missing data or metadata can cause disruption in organization and analysis efforts. A system with interactive user interfaces for enrichment of missing data or metadata is described. The system provides various dynamic filters to detect and identify data items with missing data or metadata. The system also provides for intuitive and efficient navigation of data items for determination of the missing data or metadata. Via its user interfaces, the system enables users to supply, or enrich, the missing data or metadata. Additionally, the user interfaces enable users to dynamically change available data or metadata values used for enrichment. Also, the system generates enriched output data sets, which may facilitate analysis of processes and systems.
US11645230B2

Embodiments of systems and methods for storing documents in a cloud storage system comprising a cloud processor and a plurality of storage components are disclosed. Particularly, certain embodiments comprise, at the cloud processor, providing at least one storage component attribute for each of the plurality of storage components, the at least one storage component attribute defining a storage property of the respective storage component; receiving a first document to be stored and document metadata associated with the first document, the document metadata defining storage requirement of the first document; translating the document metadata of the first document into a storage instruction; determining, based on storage component attributes, at least one storage component among the plurality of storage components with a defined storage property matching the storage instruction for the first document; and storing the first document in the at least one storage component determined according to the storage instruction.
US11645229B2

A file management system may include a file server that performs calculations of a spreadsheet file instance to generate a dataset that includes values in the spreadsheet file instance. The file management system also may include an application operating at a client device that is in communication with the file server via a network. The application may receive, via the network, a version of the dataset comprising the values generated by the calculations performed by the server. The application may visualize a spreadsheet at the user interface. The visualized spreadsheet may display at least a subset of the values. In one case, protected contents of one or more cells in the spreadsheet may be converted to other values when displayed at the user interface.
US11645212B2

Processing elements include interfaces that allow direct access to memory banks on one or more DRAMs in an integrated circuit stack. These additional (e.g., per processing element) direct interfaces may allow the processing elements to have direct access to the data in the DRAM stack. Based on the size/type of operands being processed, and the memory bandwidth of the direct interfaces, rate calculation circuitry on the processor die determines the speed each processing element and/or processing nodes within each processing element are operated.
US11645208B2

A computer system includes a processor and a prefetch engine. The processor is configured to generate a demand access stream. The prefetch engine is configured to generate a first prefetch request and a second prefetch request based on the demand access stream, to output the first prefetch request to a first translation lookaside buffer (TLB), and to output the second prefetch request to a second TLB that is different from the first TLB. The processor performs a first TLB lookup in the first TLB based on one of the demand access stream or the first prefetch request, and performs a second TLB lookup in the second TLB based on the second prefetch request.
US11645198B2

A method of managing a storage system comprises detecting a reference to a first page in the storage system. The method also comprises creating a first candidate block for the first page based on the detecting. The first candidate block may comprise a continuous series of pages that begins with the first page. The method also comprises monitoring subsequent references to pages within the first candidate block. The method also comprises determining that the first candidate block meets a first set of hot-block requirements. The method also comprises relocating the first candidate block to a hot-block space in a buffer pool based on the determining, resulting in a first hot block.
US11645191B2

Systems and methods can implement a review process to evaluate changes to target code as part of development cycles for a continuous integration, continuous deployment pipeline for software-based products. The system can aggregate data and determine if the target code has been modified preliminarily and then intelligently determine where further review is needed before the changes are permanently implemented. To do this, a changeset including the preliminarily changed target code can be obtained from the aggregated data. The changeset can be tested with a prediction model based on feature data that characterizes aspects of a coding process carried out to generate the preliminary modification. The prediction model can provide an activation recommendation for the preliminary modification based on a plurality of risk factors determined from the testing. The prediction model can be trained, continuously, with training data that includes a plurality of data artifacts resulting from a code build processes.
US11645184B2

A method for designing an enclosure by predicting hard drive disk (HDD) performance in an experimental enclosure, where the enclosure is a modified version of the experimental enclosure. The method includes obtaining, by an HDD performance data generator, an experimental enclosure vibration dataset from a vibration measurement apparatus, obtaining an ideal HDD vibration threshold; making a first comparison between the experimental enclosure vibration dataset and the ideal HDD vibration threshold, calculating, based on the first comparison, an experimental enclosure HDD performance dataset, making a first determination that the experimental enclosure HDD performance dataset exceeds an acceptable threshold, and performing a design action on the experimental enclosure based on the first determination to generate a design of the enclosure.
US11645183B1

The disclosed embodiments include a method for identifying a performance metric to diagnose a cause of a performance issues of virtual machine. The method includes obtaining data of a virtual machine, an indication that a storage volume contains data of the virtual machine, data about the storage volume, and an identification of the storage volume. The data of the virtual machine is correlated with the data about the storage volume based on the indication that the storage volume contains data of the virtual machine and the identification of the storage volume. A performance metric is identified based at least in part on an outcome of the correlating. The performance metric indicates that the storage volume is a cause of a performance issue of the virtual machine. A state related to the storage volume is changed to mitigate the cause of the performance issue of the virtual machine.
US11645182B2

Embodiments of a system for determining a data gravity index score and implementing pervasive data center architecture is disclosed. In some embodiments, the system can calculate a data gravity index score based on the amount of data stored in a given location, an amount of data in motion in the given location, a bandwidth index associated with the given location, and a latency index associated with the given location. Based on data gravity index scores, in some embodiments, the system can localize traffic to improve network performance, improve security operations, and generate software-defined-network overlay.
US11645176B2

A method includes determining, by an analysis system, a system aspect of a system for a protection evaluation. The method further includes determining, by the analysis system, at least one evaluation perspective for use in performing the protection evaluation on the system aspect. The method further includes determining, by the analysis system, at least one evaluation viewpoint for use in performing the protection analysis on the system aspect. The method further includes obtaining, by the analysis system, protection data regarding the system aspect in accordance with the at least one evaluation perspective and the at least one evaluation viewpoint. The method further includes calculating, by the analysis system, a protection rating as a measure of protection maturity for the system aspect based on the protection data, the at least one evaluation perspective, the at least one evaluation viewpoint, and at least one evaluation rating metric.
US11645174B2

An apparatus in one embodiment comprises at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory, with the processing device being configured to detect a failure of at least one storage node that impacts a write cache destaging process in a distributed content addressable storage (CAS) system comprising a plurality of storage nodes each associated with one or more storage devices. Responsive to the detected failure, the processing device issues one or more write cache metadata preload commands to direct one or more other ones of the storage nodes to preload from their associated storage devices metadata characterizing one or more data pages that are subject to the write cache destaging process, thereby illustratively reducing address lock contention in the CAS system. The processing device illustratively comprises at least a portion of a distributed storage controller of the CAS system. Other embodiments include methods and computer program products.
US11645172B1

Managing data center recovery from failure events can include a failure event platform having aspects provided via a user interface that integrates multiple failure and recovery management and execution features. The features can include, among others, application drift monitoring between production and recovery environments, real-time health checks of system components, user-modifiable scripting for prioritizing and customizing data center recovery actions, and a recovery execution tool.
US11645169B2

Illustrative embodiments represent a dynamic on-demand approach to configuring destination storage for bare metal restore (BMR) operations without operator intervention, including destination storage that is smaller than source storage devices. The illustrative operations rely on system state information collected concurrently with or shortly after source data is backed up, thereby capturing current actual storage metrics for the source data. The illustrative embodiments further rely on enhanced data agent components to collect and restore system state information as well as to restore backup data, thereby streamlining the configurations needed for the BMR operation to proceed. Additional business logic matches source mount points with suitable smaller destination storage resources and ensures that the BMR operation successfully completes with diverse and/or smaller storage destinations.
US11645166B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device and computer program product for backing up data. The method comprises obtaining a data attribute of specific data to be backed up from a client to a server, a resource utilization rate at the client, and a network condition between the client and the server. The method further comprises setting, based on the data attribute, the resource utilization rate and the network condition, a plurality of parameters for performing stream backup, wherein the plurality of parameters at least comprises a concurrent number of stream transmission and a concurrent number of data parsing. The method further comprises parsing, according to the set plurality of parameters, the specific data and backing up the specific data from the client to the server.
US11645158B2

A rollback can be performed after completing an upgrade to components of a virtualized computing environment. When the upgrade is performed, an upgrade bundle having rollback scripts is provided to edges, hosts, and managers in the virtualized computing environment that are to be upgraded. When a rollback is to be performed, the rollback scripts are executed, and the components are rolled back in a reverse order relative to their upgrade order. Data and configuration checking are performed to validate the results of the rollback.
US11645152B2

Data and error correction information may involve accessing multiple data channels (e.g., 8) and one error detection and correction channel concurrently. This technique requires a total of N+1 row requests for each access, where N is the number of data channels (e.g., 8 data row accesses and 1 error detection and correction row access equals 9 row accesses.) A single (or at least less than N) data channel row may be accessed concurrently with a single error detection and correction row. This reduces the number of row requests to two (2)—one for the data and one for the error detection and correction information. Because, row requests consume power, reducing the number of row requests is more power efficient.
US11645132B2

A method includes executing a calibration operation on a set of qubits, in a first iteration, to produce a set of parameters, a first subset of the set of parameters corresponding to a first qubit of the set of qubits, and a second subset of the set of parameters corresponding to a second qubit of the set of qubits. In an embodiment, the method includes selecting the first qubit, responsive to a parameter of the first subset meeting an acceptability criterion. In an embodiment, the method includes forming a quantum gate, responsive to a second parameter of the second subset failing to meet a second acceptability criterion, using the first qubit and a third qubit.
US11645130B2

A resource manager (RM) instance is associated with each transaction processing system (TPS) member, of a TPS group. Each RM instance monitors performance of the associated TPS member. If a TPS member becomes unavailable for any reason (a failing TPS), the associated RM instance broadcasts status of the failing TPS to RMs associated “surviving” members of the group. RM instances associated with surviving members initiate a series of actions that reduce the resources used by the surviving TPS members. Consequently, the surviving TPS members are better able to process the additional workload imposed on them due to the unavailability of the failing TPS. Once the failing TPS is brought back online and made available again (or a replacement TPS is brought online), RM instances associated with the surviving members perform actions to undo the resource usage reduction tasks, and the TPS group returns to a nominal configuration.
US11645123B1

Disclosed are systems, methods, and computer readable media for automatically assessing and allocating virtualized resources (such as CPU and GPU resources). In some embodiments, this method involves a computing infrastructure receiving a request to perform a workload, determining one or more workflows for performing the workload, selecting a virtualized resource, from a plurality of virtualized resources, wherein the virtualized resource is associated with a hardware configuration, and wherein selecting the virtualized resources is based on a suitability score determined based on benchmark scores of the one or more workflows on the hardware configuration, scheduling performance of at least part of the workload on the selected virtualized resource, and outputting results of the at least part of the workload.
US11645121B2

Methods, computer readable media, and systems service a queue, comprising a plurality of jobs, by identifying nodes satisfying a hardware requirement for at least a subset of jobs in the queue. Each job indicates when it was submitted to the queue and one or more node resource requirements. A current availability score for each node class in a plurality of node classes is determined and nodes of a first node class in the plurality of node classes are reserved when a demand score for the class satisfies the current availability score for the first node class by a first threshold amount. Reserved nodes are permitted to draw jobs from the queue in accordance with satisfaction by such nodes of the node resource requirements of the jobs but are terminated, without completing the jobs, when the current availability score for their node class exceeds a second threshold amount.
US11645113B2

In some examples, a system receives a first unit of work to be scheduled in the system that includes a plurality of collections of processing units to execute units of work, where each respective collection of processing units of the plurality of collections of processing units is associated with a corresponding scheduling queue. The system selects, for the first unit of work according to a first criterion, candidate collections from among the plurality of collections of processing units, and enqueues the first unit of work in a schedule queue associated with a selected collection of processing units that is selected, according to a selection criterion, from among the candidate collections.
US11645109B2

A computer-implemented method, computer system and computer program product dynamically manage failure in an edge computing environment. According to the method, a request for executing a task may be sent to a first edge device according to a defined process, where the defined process is used to schedule tasks to be executed on edge devices. In response to the first edge device failing to execute the task, the defined process may be suspended. Then, a request for executing the task may be sent to a second edge device. A task result that is received first may be taken as the task result for the task, where the task result is from either the first edge device or the second edge device. And, continuing the rest of the defined process.
US11645105B1

A method of adjusting a number of virtual machines in a data plane is provided. A number of virtual machines in the data plane each having a data plane proxy is provisioned. The virtual machines provide data routing for a first number of operational pods in a deployment plane associated with the data plane. A status of the deployment plane is monitored. The status reflects the deployment plane has a second number of operational pods different from the first number of operational pods. The first number of operational pods is compared to the second number of operational pods. Based on the comparison, the number of virtual machines in the data plane is adjusted.
US11645104B2

A system for processing data, comprising a compute node having a first processor that is configured to receive a digital data message containing a request for computing services and to allocate processing resources on a private network as a function of the request. A smart network interface controller (NIC) management system operating on a second processor and configured to cause the second processor to select a smart NIC associated with the private network to allocate the smart NIC to the computing services. The smart NIC includes a processor that is configured to interface with a public network and to send and receive data over the public network associated with the computing services.
US11645097B2

The present disclosure describes systems and methods for a command line interface with artificial intelligence integration. Embodiments of the disclosure provide a command line orchestration component (e.g., including a reinforcement learning model) that provides a generic command line interface environment (e.g., that researchers can interface using a simple sense-act application programming interface (API)). For instance, a command line orchestration component receives commands (e.g., text input) from a user via a command line interface, and the command line orchestration component can identify command line plugins and candidate response from the command line plugins. Further, the command line orchestration component may select a response from the candidate responses based on user preferences, user characteristics, etc., thus providing a generic command line interface environment for various users (e.g., including artificial intelligence developers and researchers).
US11645091B2

A digital content management system for using an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system converted from a legacy ERP using a shell conversion technique is provided. The system may include a final-converted ERP that communicates with one or more servers and one or more data stores in a network. The final-converted ERP may communicate with any number of data sources and may be converted from a legacy ERP using a shell conversion technique or process comprising: making a copy of the legacy ERR; creating a base shell from the copy of the legacy ERR; performing a Unicode conversion of the base shell of the legacy ERR; upgrading the Unicode converted base shell of the legacy ERP to a next generation ERR; performing a remediation of the upgraded next generation ERR; making a copy of the remediated and upgraded next generation ERR; creating at least one of a development ERP, a quality ERP, or a production ERR; and providing the final ERP based on at least one of the a development ERP, a quality ERP, or a production ERP.
US11645087B1

A computing environment includes multiple client devices that may each be configured to serve a particular function within the computing environment. The client devices are each coupled to a client management server that communicates with and manages functions of the client devices. When a client device first boots, the client management server communicates with the client device over a network in order to provision the client device with an enrollment image. Using the enrollment image, a client device can become enrolled with the client management server. Once enrolled, the client management server can provision the client device with a functional operating system image. The functional operating system image can support device applications that require a restricted number of runtime states within the client device. A new functional operating system image is downloaded from the client management server and installed on the client device each time the device is rebooted.
US11645085B2

An apparatus to enable people who are handicapped, especially those who are wheelchair bound, to be able to install and replace objects that are affixed near the ceiling. The apparatus includes a lower level affixed at a location within reach of a seated person and including a vertical height adjustment pole movably retained by plate at the lower level. A top plate retains a device which is positioned adjacent a ceiling. The top plate is affixed adjacent a top end of the vertical height adjustment pole. The vertical height adjustment pole is lowered to be in reach of the seated person to enable the seated person to work on the device retained on the top plate. After work on the device is completed, the vertical height adjustment pole is retained so that the top plate is adjacent a ceiling.
US11645082B2

Embodiments described herein are directed to a programming language trigger mechanism. The trigger mechanism is a small piece of code that a software developer utilizes in a computer program. The trigger mechanism enables computing operations or tasks to be performed asynchronously and in a parallel fashion. In particular, logic (e.g., operations or tasks) associated with the trigger mechanism are provided to a plurality of resources for processing in parallel. Each resource asynchronously processes the task provided thereto and asynchronously provides the result. The results are asynchronously returned as an enumeration. The enumeration enables the software developer to enumerate through the returned elements as a simple stream of results as they are calculated.
US11645079B2

A method for encoding multiple descriptions for a media stream includes: determining, for a current block of the media stream, a first number of duplicate blocks, determining, for the current block, a plurality of complementary forward gain factors, and determining a first number of descriptions for the current block by applying the plurality of complementary forward gain factors to the first number of duplicate blocks. A method for decoding multiple descriptions for a media stream includes: determining, for a current block of the media stream, a first number of descriptions from the media stream, in which each description comprises a scaled block corresponding to the current block, determining backward gain factors for the first number of scaled blocks, and determining the current block by applying the backward gain factors to the first number of scaled blocks.
US11645070B1

Disclosed are approaches for enforcing requirements that documentation be up to date. In response to initiation of a build process for an application, a source-code file associated with the application is evaluated to determine an identifier and a location for a corresponding documentation file. A determination can be made regarding whether the documentation file exists at the location. Another determination can be made regarding whether each function specified in the source-code file has a corresponding entry in the documentation file. The build process can be halted in response to determining that at least one function specified in the source-code file fails to have the corresponding entry in the documentation file. If the build process is halted, a message can be displayed on the computing device, the message identifying the at least one function specified in the source-code file that fails to have the corresponding entry in the documentation file.
US11645068B2

A method for implementing a function jump includes receiving a first function, searching, for an address of the first function, a first data structure in which addresses of a plurality of functions are stored, where a patch function used to replace the first function is available when the address of the first function is found, searching a second data structure for an address of the patch function based on the address of the first function, where correspondences between a plurality of functions and patch functions of the functions are stored in the second data structure, jumping from the first function to the patch function of the first function based on the address of the patch function of the first function, and executing the patch function of the first function to respond to the call to the first function.
US11645067B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product structured for synthesizing and building infrastructure platforms. In some embodiments, the system is structured for performing a natural language synthesis of a proposed upgrade to existing infrastructure platform(s), where the natural language synthesis includes analyzing, using natural language processing, code of the proposed upgrade; generating a trust score indicating a predicted likelihood of success from results of the natural language synthesis; in response to the trust score being above a threshold, identifying, using natural language processing, inactive code in the platform(s); generating a build automation script for deploying the proposed upgrade to create upgraded infrastructure platform(s) that exclude the inactive code; executing the build automation script; capturing data from the build automation script execution; and using the result of the build automation script execution and the captured data to refine the natural language synthesis.
US11645066B2

Aspects include applying a patch to a first instance of software code and verifying that the first instance of the software code with the patch applied is operating as expected. The verifying includes sending a request to the first instance of the software code and sending the request to a second instance of the software code where the patch was previously applied. The verifying also includes comparing a first result received from the first instance of the software code in response to the request and a second result received from the second instance of the software code in response to the request. The verifying further includes determining that the first instance of the software code with the patch applied is operating as expected based on the first result being within a similarity threshold of the second result.
US11645058B2

Technologies described herein reduce the size of a software application. In some embodiments, the size of one or more resource files of an application are reduced. Resource files include key/value pairs that define elements of the application. In some embodiments, the application's source code is analyzed to determine if an entry in a resource file may be removed. For instance, initialization functions in the application's source code may be analyzed to determine if a value loaded from a resource file is replaced before being used. For example, a button with a color property may be defined as grey by a resource, but later set to orange in an initialization function. In this case, the resource entry defining the button as grey is superfluous and may be safely removed. This technique allows for entries to be removed from a resource file even though the source code references the entries.
US11645044B2

Embodiments of systems and methods for a multi-source true random number generator (TRNG) are disclosed. A set of values is generated from each of the sources of randomness and an extractor is applied each of the set of values to produce a set of random values from each source. At least one extractor for at least one of the sources is a multi-radix extractor. The sets of values generated from each source of randomness can be composited to generate a random bitstring as the output of the TRNG.
US11645036B2

Provided are an artificial intelligence (AI) system that mimics cognitive functions, such as recognition and determination, of the human brain using a machine learning algorithm such as deep learning and an application thereof. A method of providing feedback information in response to a user input including determining a user's intention, determining a variation in a number of candidates for an operation to be determined to correspond to the intention based on information input by the user, generating feedback information based on the determined variation, and providing the generated feedback information to the user is provided.
US11645032B1

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a computer-implemented method of operating a multi-screen virtual reality environment. The computer-implemented method includes performing a wall arrangement and transmission (WA&T) protocol that includes receiving at a second module a function transmitted by a first module over a network to the second module. The second module and the function received over the network are used to generate priority data that identifies a priority of each of a plurality of individual video streams generated by a plurality of video sources. Based at least in part on the priority, the second module is used to generate reduced-size video streams that include selected ones of the plurality of individual video streams. The second module transmits the priority data and a multi-screen video stream that includes the reduced-size video streams and non-reduced-size video streams of the plurality of individual video streams.
US11645029B2

Systems and methods for remotely monitoring display assemblies are provided. Each of the electronic display assemblies includes sensors in electronic communication with a controller, which is in electronic communication with a network communication device. At a monitoring center, different customer identifiers are associated with different portions of data, a particular customer identifier is received from a customer device, the portions of the data associated with the particular customer identifier are identified for transmission to the customer device, and one or more user displays are generated with the identified data.
US11645028B2

A system and method for visualizing multiple datasets in a virtual 3-dimensional interactive environment. Multiple datasets may be related and virtually cast as 3-dimensional type structures. User interfaces, such as game controllers or headsets, may be used to present the dataset from differing perspectives including the appearance of moving through the data. Certain embodiments provide for mirror image views that allow for presentation of higher order datasets. Other embodiments provide for animation or motion indicia to show how the data is changing and the results on the display. The datasets may represent physical areas or virtual areas as well as demographic, sensors and financial information.
US11645027B2

An information processing system includes a program and an output system. The program causes an information processing device to function as a first communication unit configured to transmit, to the output system, an output request of data, and to receive, from the output system, identification information for identifying the output request of the data. The output system includes a processing control unit configured to acquire the identification information issued for the output request of the data in response to the output request from the information processing device, a second communication unit configured to transmit, to the information processing device, the identification information acquired by the processing control unit, and a third communication unit configured to transmit, to an output device, the data acquired from a storage destination associated with the identification information, upon receiving from the output device the output request of the data with the identification information being designated.
US11645026B2

A first storage unit, in a case of starting an execution of a job, stores job information in a first non-volatile memory; and a second storage unit stores, in a second non-volatile memory that, a consumables usage amount that changes over a course of the execution of the job. When the execution of the job does not successfully end due to an error of the image processing apparatus, after recovering from the error, a job log including a job execution result up until an occurrence of the error is generated using the job information stored in the first non-volatile memory and the consumables usage amount stored in the second non-volatile memory.
US11645025B2

An image processing apparatus comprising a display control unit configured to, in a case where there is an item in which a content has not been set in a plurality of items of job information, decide for each history data of a plurality of jobs an item to be used for displaying a list of execution histories of the plurality of jobs and, based on a content set for the decided item, control the display unit so as to display the list of execution histories of the plurality of jobs.
US11645022B1

In some implementations, a device may identify, for a printing operation, a media type associated with media involved in the printing operation. The device may receive, from a sensor, a sensor measurement associated with an ambient condition of the printer. The device may determine, using a print optimization model, a printing configuration for the printing operation based on the media type and the ambient condition, wherein the print optimization model is trained based on reference data associated with historical printing operations associated with one or more printers, wherein the reference data includes reference configurations associated with the historical printing operations, respective media types of media used in the historical printing operations, and corresponding ambient conditions of the one or more printers during the historical printing operations. The device may cause the printer to perform the printing operation according to the printing configuration.
US11645018B2

When message communication data including destination data and message data has been received, a data acquiring portion acquires, from a storage device, a piece of target person data that is a piece of registrant data corresponding to the destination data. When the piece of target person data has been acquired, a target person extracting portion extracts, from a captured image of a camera, target face feature data that matches registered face feature data of the piece of target person data. An audio control portion causes an audio device to output an audio message that includes a target person identification sound representing registrant identification data of the piece of target person data. When the message is output, and it has been determined that the target person is present in front of an apparatus, an output control portion causes an information output device to output information represented by the message data.
US11645015B2

A print system includes a first multifunction peripheral, a second multifunction peripheral configured to communicate with the first multifunction peripheral, and a server configured to communicate with the first and second multifunction peripherals. The first multifunction peripheral receives print job data from a terminal device and stores the received print job data. The server transmits an HTML file of a screen for printing associated with printing based on the print job data to the second multifunction peripheral. The second multifunction peripheral displays, based on the HTML file of the screen for printing received from the server, the screen for printing and, when a print instruction operation is performed on the displayed screen for printing, receives the print job data stored in the first multifunction peripheral from the first multifunction peripheral and executes printing based on the received print job data.
US11645013B2

Systems and methods for managing conflicting background tasks in a dispersed storage network are provided. In embodiments, a method includes: gathering scheduled future task data for scheduled future tasks from a plurality of task scheduling modules within a dispersed storage network, wherein the scheduled future tasks are tasks associated with stored data objects; monitoring the scheduled future task data for scheduling conflicts based on stored rules; determining that a scheduling conflict exists between a first future task of the scheduled future tasks and a second future task of the scheduled future tasks; issuing instructions to at least one of the plurality of task scheduling modules to update the first future task or the second future task based on the scheduling conflict; and updating, by the at least one of the plurality of task scheduling modules, the first future task or the second future task based on the instructions.
US11645009B2

A data storage device includes a memory device and a controller coupled to the memory device. The controller is configured to receive read requests from a host device. When a read request is received corresponding to one or more pages from a first plane and one or more pages from a second plane, the controller is configured to determine a decode time for the pages of the first plane and the pages of the second plane. Based on the decode times for pages of the first plane and pages of the second page, pages of the first plane that have a similar decode time to pages of the second plane are read in parallel.
US11645006B2

A memory controller managing a memory device receives a memory read command from a host device that is communicably coupled to the memory device. The memory device includes a storage memory comprising a first type of memory cells and a cache memory comprising a second type of memory cells. The memory controller determines, from the memory read command, a physical address of a target memory location in the storage memory indicated by the memory read command. The memory controller executes a read operation on the target memory location corresponding to the physical address. The memory controller determines a read attribute of the target memory location. Conditioned on determining that the read attribute satisfies one or more threshold conditions, the memory controller programs an entry in the cache memory with information corresponding to the target memory location.
US11645002B2

A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of non-volatile memory cells; and a controller configured to program data input from an external device in the memory device, generate a map data item corresponding to the data, perform a compression operation on second map data when the second map data includes no empty area for the map data item. A timing of updating first map data stored in the memory device based on the second map data is determined according to whether the second map data is compressed or not.
US11644992B2

A storage system performing data deduplication includes a storage device configured to store data received from a host, and a controller configured to receive the data and an index associated with the data received from the host. The controller includes a memory configured to store mapping information and a reference count, the mapping information associating the index received from the host with a physical address of the storage system, the reference count associated with the index received from the host. The controller determines whether the data received from the host corresponds to a duplicate of data previously stored in the storage device by reading, from the memory, the mapping information and the reference count, the reading based on the index received from the host. The controller performs a deduplication process by updating the reference count if the data received from the host corresponds to the duplicate of data previously stored.
US11644987B2

Methods, systems, and devices for dynamic channel mapping for a memory system are described. In one example, the memory system may include a memory device having a first set of pins that are associated with a channel, and a host device, coupled with the memory device, having a second set of pins that are associated with the channel. The host device may include a controller configured to receive signaling from the memory device for a channel mapping operation, determine a channel mapping (e.g., a mapping of pins, a mapping between pins of the channel and information positions of the channel) based at least in part on the received signaling, and communicate information with the memory device via the channel based at least in part on the determined channel mapping.
US11644981B2

Memory devices, systems including memory devices, and methods of operating memory devices are described, in which security locks are implemented to control access to secure functions of the memory devices. In one embodiment, the memory device detects a predetermined signal directed to the memory device. The predetermined signals may include one or more commands directed to the memory device, an operating parameter of the memory device, or both. The memory device may track instances of the predetermined signals to compare with a threshold stored in the memory device. If the memory device determines that the predetermined signals satisfy the threshold, the memory device prohibits access to the secure functions.
US11644977B2

Methods, systems, and devices for life expectancy monitoring for memory devices are described. Some memory devices may degrade over time, and this degradation may include or refer to a reduction of an ability of the memory device to reliably store, read, process, or communicate information, among other degradation. In accordance with examples as disclosed herein, a system may include components configured for monitoring health or life expectancy of the memory device, such as components that perform comparisons between signals or other operating characteristics resulting from operating at the memory device and one or more threshold values that may be indicative of a life expectancy of the memory device. In various examples, a memory device may perform a subsequent operation based on such a comparison, or may provide an indication of a life expectancy to a host device based on one or more comparisons or determinations about health or life expectancy.
US11644973B2

An electronic device, which may be handheld, is provided with a touch sensor and display screen. The display screen may be on a front surface of the device, and the touch sensor may be on a rear surface. Virtual keyboard key contact areas are responsive to user touch inputs, without providing any visual indicia on the display screen indicative of the positions associated with the key contact areas. Key contact area positions can be dynamically adjusted in response to locations on the touch sensitive input surface of user touch inputs.
US11644960B1

A computer system configured to augment images of software objects is provided. The computer system includes a memory and at least one processor coupled to the memory. The at least one processor is configured to iteratively select an attribute value from a predetermined set of attribute values; modify an attribute of a software object according to the attribute value; and generate a respective augmented image of the software object with the attribute modified according to the attribute value. The software object may comprise an executable software object.
US11644955B1

Systems and methods are disclosed for assigning a global parameter to one or more queries present in a single graphical user interface (GUI) displayed in a client browser. The client browser causes the display of a first user interface field in a first area of the GUI, where the first user interface field can be used to enter or edit a first query. The client browser further causes the display of a second user interface field in a second area of the GUI, where the second user interface field can be used to enter or edit a second query. The client browser also receives a selection of a global parameter, applies the global parameter to the first and second queries, receives a modification to the global parameter for the second query, and causes execution of the first query using the global parameter and of the second query using the modification.
US11644951B2

Techniques for specifying information displayed in a graphical user interface may include: receiving a runbook definition that is a template including a primary object category, a first object category related to the primary object category, a first chart definition of metrics about the primary object category, and a second chart definition of metrics about the first object category; loading the runbook definition; applying the runbook definition to a first primary object that is an instance of the primary object category, wherein the first primary object has a first related object and the first related object is an instance of the first object category; and updating the graphical user interface to display a first chart having the first chart definition for the first primary object and to display a second chart having the second chart definition for the first related object.
US11644945B2

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a program executable by at least one processor of an information processing apparatus, wherein the at least one processor acquires first state data indicating a state in which a first target person has used a functional element realized by execution of a target program, acquires estimation data for estimating information on the functional element matched to the first target person, in accordance with an arithmetic model, on the basis of the acquired first state data, the arithmetic model being generated by machine learning based on at least one of second state data indicating a state in which a second target person different from the first target person has used the functional element in the past and the first state data saved in the past, and causes a presentation unit to present the information on the functional element on the basis of the acquired estimation data.
US11644938B2

A system and method for standardizing user interface elements are presented. A first application is identified having a higher use metric than a second application, the first application including one or more user interface elements that have one or more respective parameters. The second application has one or more user interface elements that are similar to the user interface elements of the first application and has one or more respective parameters that are different than the respective parameters of the user interface elements of the first application. A determination of similarity is made between the user interface elements applications based upon at least one predetermined criterion. Based on the determination, one or more parameters of the user interface elements of the second application are modified to match one or more parameters of the first application.
US11644932B2

A display device includes first touch electrodes, first routing lines, second routing lines, and a first guard line. The first touch electrodes are arranged in a touch sensing area. The first routing lines are connected to one side of the first touch electrodes. The second routing lines are connected to another side of the first touch electrodes. The first guard line is between the first routing lines and the second routing lines, and includes a first region extending in a first direction, and a second region extending from one end of the first region in a second direction crossing the first direction. The first region includes a first touch conductive layer, and a second touch conductive layer on the first touch conductive layer. The second region of the first guard line includes the second touch conductive layer and does not overlap the first touch conductive layer.
US11644931B2

A touch panel and a method of manufacturing the touch panel are provided. The touch panel includes a substrate comprising a wiring area and a sensor area, a sensing pattern located on a surface of the substrate in the sensor area, and a wiring line located on the surface of the substrate in the wiring area and electrically connected to the sensing pattern. The sensing pattern includes a plurality of first fine metal lines arranged irregularly in a mesh, and a first photosensitive layer pattern residue located between at least two of the first fine metal lines.
US11644923B2

The present invention provides a touch display panel. The substrate includes a display region and a non-display region. The first conductive pads, the second conductive pads, the first conductive lines and the second conductive lines are disposed in the non-display region. The first conductive lines are electrically connected to the first conductive pads and the sub-pixels in the display region. The second conductive lines are electrically connected to the second conductive pads and the touch electrodes in the display region. The second conductive line includes a first line segment, a second line segment and a third line segment. The first line segment extends in a first direction and is connected to the second conductive pad. The second line segment extends from the non-display region to the display region. The third line segment extends in a second direction and is connected to the first line segment and the second line segment.
US11644916B2

According to one embodiment, a touch panel display device includes sensor electrodes, an electrode driver, and lines for connection between the electrode driver and the sensor electrodes. The sensor electrodes include first and second electrodes. The lines include first and second lines connected to the first and second electrodes. The second line includes first portions drawn in a direction opposite to terminals of the electrode driver, and a second portion drawn in a direction to the terminals. The first portions are connected to one another via a coupling line.
US11644914B2

A display panel includes a base substrate, an array layer located at one side of the base substrate, a display layer located at one side of the array layer away from the base substrate, a protective layer located at one side of the display layer away from the array layer, first and second light-shielding layers and a light-sensing sensor layer. The display layer includes multiple light-emitting elements. The first light-shielding layer includes multiple first imaging pin-holes. The second light-shielding layer includes multiple second imaging pin-holes corresponding to the first imaging pin-holes. The light-sensing sensor layer is located at one side of the display layer away from the protective layer, for detecting images generated via the first imaging pin-holes. The second light-shielding layer shields beams emitted from pin-hole imaging light sources and totally reflected through a touch surface of the protective layer.
US11644909B2

An electronic pen button assembly includes a pen core, a housing, and a button. The pen core includes a rod body and a pen tip disposed at a first end of the rod body. A first limiting portion is disposed on the rod body. The housing includes a pen head with a via hole, and a second limiting portion is disposed in the housing. The rod body extends into the housing through the via hole, and the first limiting portion is matably connected to the second limiting portion. The pen core is in sliding fit relative to the housing in an extension direction of the rod body. The button is disposed in the housing, and the bottom is triggerable by a second end of the rod body during sliding of the pen core along the extension direction of the rod body.
US11644907B2

A method includes receiving sensor data from one or more sensors that corresponds to a location of a stylus device and determining that a tip of the stylus device is in contact with a physical surface based on the sensor data. While in contact, the method includes determining a new location of the tip of the stylus device based on the location data, mitigating a tracking error of the determined new location of the tip of the stylus device by translating the new location from a 3D space domain to a 2D space domain that corresponds to the physical surface and adjusting the new location based on a comparison of the new location and historical locations. The stylus device can further ascertain surface characteristics through sensor data and simulate surface characteristics via haptic feedback effects.
US11644903B2

A method in an electronic device, the method includes projecting infrared (“IR”) light from a plurality of light emitting diodes (“LEDs”) disposed proximate to the perimeter of the electronic device, detecting, by a sensor, IR light originating from at least two of the plurality of LEDs reflected from off of a person, and carrying out a function based on the relative strength of the detected IR light from the LEDs.
US11644902B2

A method can include determining, by a head-mounted device, that a user is looking at a first electronic device; determining that the user made a predefined gesture; determining content that was presented by the first electronic device when the user made the predefined gesture; and instructing a second electronic to present the content that was presented by the first electronic device when the user made the predefined gesture.
US11644888B2

Methods and systems for providing hardware compute resiliency by using a compute fabric that includes sensors and re-programmable data processing components.
US11644878B2

A discrete VRM card comprises a set of VRM controllers. The set of VRM controllers comprises a VRM controller with two feedback loops. The VRM card comprises a power stage and a power-stage critical-signal multiplexer. The output of the power-stage critical-signal multiplexer determines a feedback loop with which the power stage communicates. The VRM card also comprises a configuration selector. The configuration selector determines a feedback-loop assignment for the power-stage critical-signal multiplexer and provides VRM instructions to the VRM controller.
US11644865B2

There are provided systems, devices and methods for operating a housing for an electronic device as an input/output (I/O) device. In one embodiment, an electronic device includes a housing configured to function as an integrated housing and I/O device and one or more sensors obscured by a panel of the housing. The one or more sensors being configured to sense via the panel of the housing. The electronic device further includes a processing unit communicatively coupled to the one or more sensors and configured to interpret electrical signals generated by the one or more sensors. One or more output devices are communicatively coupled to the processing unit and configured to provide an output in response to the one or more sensors generating an electrical signal.
US11644858B2

A lever operation device includes a lever main body on which a first rotation operation about a first shaft is performed, a bracket portion that includes an insertion opening for insertion of the lever main body and a through-hole in communication with the insertion opening, a housing which rotatably holds the bracket portion and on which a detent wall including a detent surface is arranged, and a detent portion that is inserted into the through-hole and includes a detent tip end portion in contact with the detent surface, a detent base end portion in contact with the lever main body inserted into the insertion opening of the bracket portion, and an elastic portion applying an elastic force, which is generated by being sandwiched and compressed by the detent surface and the lever main body, to the detent surface and the lever main body.
US11644856B2

A method, computer system, and a computer program product for assessing energy consumption is provided. The present invention may include determining a first set of critical energy consumption units (ECUs) involved in a target production process, the pool of the critical ECUs being obtained based on a plurality of reference production processes. The present invention may then include determining a second set of critical ECUs involved in the candidate production process. The present invention may also include determining a first set of non-critical ECUs involved in the target production process, the pool of the non-critical ECUs being obtained based on the plurality of reference production processes. The present invention may then include determining, a second set of non-critical ECUs involved in the candidate production process. The present invention may further include determining the process similarity.
US11644846B2

The subject disclosure relates to techniques for real-time lane validation. A process of the disclosed technologies can include steps for receiving a route from a remote computing system, the route indicating lanes on the route that an autonomous vehicle must traverse, traversing at least one lane of the lanes on the route, and sending sensor data to the remote computing system after traversing the at least one lane, the sensor data indicating whether the at least one lane is in accordance with a virtual lane of a virtual map, the virtual lane corresponding to the at least one lane.
US11644837B2

In some examples, systems and methods are described for output biasing maneuvers recommendations provided by at least one machine learning maneuver-recommendation (MLM) engine executing on an aerial vehicle. In some examples, output biasing data can be received that includes at least one risk tuning parameter that can influence which of the maneuver recommendations are selected by a maneuver decision engine executing on the aerial vehicle based on a maneuver confidence threshold for implementation by the aerial vehicle. The maneuver confidence threshold can be updated based on the at least one risk tuning parameter to provide an updated maneuver confidence threshold for the output biasing of the maneuvers recommendation provided by the at least one MLM engine. Vehicle command data for implementing a given maneuver recommendation can be outputted based on an evaluation of the updated maneuver confidence threshold.
US11644832B2

Methods and systems are described for new paradigms for user interaction with an unmanned aerial vehicle (referred to as a flying digital assistant or FDA) using a portable multifunction device (PMD) such as smart phone. In some embodiments, a user may control image capture from an FDA by adjusting the position and orientation of a PMD. In other embodiments, a user may input a touch gesture via a touch display of a PMD that corresponds with a flight path to be autonomously flown by the FDA.
US11644828B2

One embodiment is a navigation system for an aircraft including a positioning system to generate information related to a position of the aircraft, a group of cameras mounted to a body of the aircraft, each camera of the group of cameras to simultaneously capture images of a portion of an environment that surrounds the aircraft, and a processing component coupled to the positioning system and the group of cameras, the processing component to determine a current position of the aircraft based on the information related to the position of the aircraft and the images.
US11644826B2

A robot control apparatus includes a controller to control operation of a robot, a storage to store operation logs with different preservation periods for the operation of the robot, a collector to, when a specific event occurs, select and collect an information element corresponding to a type of the event from the operation logs, a record generate to create a record from the information element collected by the collector, and a record preserver to preserve the record.
US11644823B2

A modular modeling engine is provided for industrial automation applications. The module may be instantiated upon demand, such as upon receipt of annotated data for a system or process being monitored and/or controlled. The model is agnostic insomuch as little or no prior knowledge is required of the system or process. Variables, functions, and their combinations are selected and the model is refined automatically. A data structure is received for instantiation of the model, and following modeling, a similar data structure is produced. The module may be used together with other modules for caning out complex automation processing at the same or multiple levels in an automation setting.
US11644817B2

A control system operable to train a control tuner to generate temperature setpoint tracking improvements for a thermal processing system is provided. In one example implementation, temperature setpoint tracking improvements are achieved by generating system controller parameter adjustments based on a difference between a simulated workpiece temperature estimate and an actual workpiece temperature estimate. For example, a system model can generate a simulated workpiece temperature estimate simulating an actual workpiece temperature estimate, and based on the difference between the simulated and actual workpiece temperature estimates, generate clone controller parameter adjustments. The clone controller parameter adjustments can be used to generate system controller parameter adjustments, which can improve temperature setpoint tracking for the thermal processing system.
US11644816B2

Real-time intervention of an industrial process can include searching for a batch of candidate configurations for use by the industrial process, the batch of candidate configurations searched for by performing a batch Bayesian optimization (BBO). The batch of candidate configurations is transmitted to the industrial process to use in running the industrial process. A result of the run is received from the industrial process. Using the result in the BBO, a next batch of candidate configurations is searched. Whether a stopping criterion is met is determined, based on the next batch of candidate configurations and by applying a function to a BBO acquisition score. Responsive to determining that the stopping criterion is met, searching for the next batch of candidates is terminated.
US11644796B2

A dial for a timepiece, such as a watch, includes at least one three-dimensional decoration offset away from a base plate which forms part of the dial. The decoration is mounted on the base plate by an assembly of elements including a fixing screw, a support bar including a proximal end secured to the base plate by the fixing screw and a distal end attached to a first point of the lower surface of the decoration, a support foot including a proximal end held in a fixed position in the plate of the base plate and a distal end attached to a second point of the lower surface of the decoration, and a spacer which forms a lateral connection between the fixing screw and the support foot, the spacer being secured with the support bar to the base plate by the fixing screw.
US11644793B2

There is described herein a diffuser assembly comprising a leaf spring, diffuser and at least one actuator. The leaf spring is arranged as a rectangular frame having a width, x, and height, y. The diffuser is suspended by the frame such as within the frame. The at least one actuator arranged to move, such as translate, the diffuser. The assembly is arranged such that the leaf spring provides in-plane (x-y plane) stiffness, kx and ky, less than the out-of-plane (z-direction) stiffness, kz.
US11644789B2

A motor control apparatus excites an excitation phase targeted for excitation among a plurality of excitation phases of a motor. The motor control apparatus, in a state in which a rotor of the motor is stopped, excites an excitation phase corresponding to a stop position of the rotor among the plurality of the excitation phases, and measures a physical quantity which changes in accordance with an inductance of at least one of a plurality of coils configuring the plurality of excitation phases. The motor control apparatus estimates a temperature of the rotor from a measurement value of the measured physical quantity, and decides a parameter value for control of the motor based on the estimated temperature.
US11644774B2

In an image heating device having a plurality of heating blocks which are controllable independently in a longitudinal direction of a heater, an increase of the size of the heater can be suppressed, and temperatures of a plurality of heating block can be detected. A heater has a first temperature sensor corresponding to a first heating block, a second temperature sensor corresponding to a second heating block, a first electric conductor electrically coupled to the first temperature sensor, a second electric conductor electrically coupled to the second temperature sensor, and a common electric conductor electrically coupled to the first and second temperature sensors.
US11644764B2

An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member that is rotatable, a substrate, a lens array, a holder, and a conductive member provided on the holder. The substrate includes a plurality of light-emitting elements, a driver integrated circuit (IC), and a wiring pattern. The plurality of light-emitting elements is arrayed in a rotational axis direction of the photosensitive member to emit light to which a surface of the photosensitive member is exposed. The driver IC drives the plurality of light-emitting elements. The wiring pattern includes a supply line that supplies power to the driver IC and a ground wire that grounds the driver IC. The lens array collects the light emitted from the plurality of light-emitting elements on the photosensitive member. The holder holds the substrate and the lens array, is grounded, and is made of metal. The conductive member electrically connects the holder and the ground wire.
US11644762B2

An image forming apparatus includes an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a friction coefficient of a surface of 0.8 or less; a charging device including a charging member that is in contact with and charges the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor and includes a conductive base material, an elastic layer provided on the conductive base material and having a storage elastic modulus G of 5.0 MPa or less at 100 Hz, and a surface layer provided on the elastic layer; an electrostatic latent image forming device that forms an electrostatic latent image on the charged surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor; a developing device that develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor to form a toner image by a developer containing a toner; and a transfer device that transfers the toner image to a surface of a recording medium.
US11644750B2

Provided is a negative photoresist used for a semiconductor encapsulation process, belonging to the technical field of semiconductor processing. A negative photoresist formulation includes 40-65 wt % of modified epoxy acrylate, 3-6 wt % of photosensitizer, 100-1000 ppm of leveling agent, and the remainder of solvent; the leveling agent is a solution of a 7:3 mass ratio of polydimethylsiloxane copolymer having a molecular weight of 3000-6000 and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. If the negative photoresist is coated at a thickness of about 50 um, the coating uniformity can be controlled to below 5%, ensuring the quality of exposure such that the thickness of electroplated copper meets requirements.
US11644714B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a polarizer, a method of producing a polarizer, a laminate, and an image display device which enable achievement of both the degree of alignment and heat resistance. The polarizer of the present invention is a polarizer formed of a polarizer-forming composition which contains a liquid crystal compound and a dichroic material, in which the liquid crystal compound has a smectic liquid crystallinity, and a phase transition temperature of the polarizer-forming composition from a smectic phase to an isotropic phase or a nematic phase is 120° C. or higher.
US11644693B2

Techniques for providing wearable electronic devices with electrical components are disclosed. The electrical components can provide electrical technology to eyewear to facilitate audio support including enhanced hearing. The electrical components can operate independently or together with other electrical components provided elsewhere. The wearable electronic devices with electronic components can, for example, provide audio output, audio enhancements, or event-related audio content.
US11644683B2

The optical component includes a first substrate, a first diffractive layer formed on the first substrate, a second substrate, a second diffractive layer formed on the second substrate, and a bonding material disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and connecting the first substrate and the second substrate. The second diffractive layer is disposed opposite to the first diffractive layer, and both the first diffractive layer and the second diffractive layer are located between the first substrate and the second substrate. A gap is formed between the first diffractive layer and the second diffractive layer.
US11644682B2

A novel class of imaging systems that combines diffractive optics with 1D line sensing is disclosed. When light passes through a diffraction grating or prism, it disperses as a function of wavelength. This property is exploited to recover 2D and 3D positions from line images. A detailed image formation model and a learning-based algorithm for 2D position estimation are disclosed. The disclosure includes several extensions of the imaging system to improve the accuracy of the 2D position estimates and to expand the effective field-of-view. The invention is useful for fast passive imaging of sparse light sources, such as streetlamps, headlights at night and LED-based motion capture, and structured light 3D scanning with line illumination and line sensing.
US11644681B2

A semiconductor laser shaping device includes, along the light path of a semiconductor laser, a fast axis collimating lens, slow axis collimating lens, the half wave plate, a polarization beam combining prism, and a crawling prism group. The laser emitted by the semiconductor laser is collimated by a fast-axis collimating lens and then by a slow-axis collimating lens, and subsequently injected into a half wave plate and polarization beam combining prism, which compresses its spot size along the slow axis while keeping the spot size unchanged along the fast axis. The laser beam then passes through the crawling prism group, which shifts a portion of the light in the slow-axis direction to the fast-axis direction, which again compresses the light beam in the slow-axis direction. The device can reduce the beam size of a semiconductor laser in the slow-axis direction, reducing its beam parameter product and improving beam quality.
US11644672B2

A holographic display device with reduced color shifting in relation to different colors includes a display panel and a diffraction component. The display panel emits a first color light having a first emission efficiency and a second color light having a second emission efficiency. The first emission efficiency is greater than the second emission efficiency. The diffraction component on an optical path of the first and second colors of light diffracts the first color light at a first diffraction efficiency and the second color light at a second diffraction efficiency to generate a holographic image, the first diffraction efficiency is less than the second diffraction efficiency.
US11644671B2

Within applications for Near-to-Eye (NR2I) displays, irrespective of whether they are for short-term, long-term, low vision, augmented reality, etc., there is a conflicting tradeoff between user comfort, ease of attachment, minimizing intrusiveness and aesthetics which must be concurrently balanced with and are often in conflict with providing an optical vision system within the NR2I display that provides the user with a wide field of view and high image resolution whilst also offering a large exit pupil for eye placement with sufficient eye clearance. Embodiments of the invention address these issues and provide a high performance optical system through the design of the optical eyepiece design to overcome these limitations within a bioptic configuration with laterally disposed displays.
US11644663B2

A light deflector, a method of manufacturing the light deflector, and an image projector. The light deflector and the method includes forming a first wafer provided with a plurality of movable mirror units, bonding the first wafer to be sandwiched between a second wafer on which a plurality of base units are formed and a third wafer on which a plurality of spacers are formed, bonding a fourth wafer on which a plurality of transparent members are formed on the third wafer, bonding a plurality of polyhedron light-beam adjusters on the fourth wafer such that one of the plurality of polyhedron light-beam adjusters and the movable mirror unit become a pair, and cutting a wafer layered product of the first to fourth wafers for each area in which the light deflector is formed. The image projector includes the light deflector, and an image is projected by optical scanning.
US11644662B2

A privacy glass vision panel assembly includes a fixed first transparent panel having a plurality of spaced vertical non-transparent lines disposed between spaced vertical transparent lines. A movable second transparent panel is disposed next to the fixed first transparent panel and includes a plurality of spaced vertical non-transparent lines disposed between spaced vertical transparent lines. A bearing system supports the movable second transparent panel relative to the fixed first transparent panel. A first magnet unit is secured to the movable second vision panel and a second magnet unit is secured to and movable relative to the fixed first transparent panel in proximity to the first magnet unit to cause movement of the movable second transparent panel when the second magnet unit is moved relative to the fixed first transparent panel.
US11644659B2

An optical apparatus includes a pair of first driving force generators that generates a driving force to the movable member in a first direction orthogonal to optical axes of a pair of objective optical systems, and a second driving force generator that generates a driving force to the movable member in a second direction orthogonal to the optical axes of the pair of objective optical systems and the first direction. The pair of first driving force generators are provided between a first line segment passing through the optical axes of the pair of objective optical systems and a second line segment passing through the optical axes of the pair of eyepiece optical systems or on at least one line segment of the first line segment and the second line segment. The second driving force generator is provided between the pair of image stabilization optical systems.
US11644656B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for an open-top light-sheet (OTLS) microscope which includes an illumination objective and a collection objective which have optical axes which are non-orthogonal to each other. The optical axis of the collection objective may be orthogonal to a plane of the sample holder. The illumination and collection objective may be located below the sample holder. The OTLS microscope may optionally include a second collection objective which has an optical axis orthogonal to the optical axis of the illumination objective. The illumination objective may be an air objective, and the collection objective may be an immersion objective.
US11644654B2

A zoom lens consisting of, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a rear lens unit having one or more lens units and having a positive refractive power as a whole. Intervals between adjacent lens units change during zooming. The first lens unit has at least three meniscus lenses each having a negative refractive power and a convex shape toward the object side. At least one of the at least three meniscus lenses includes an aspherical surface having a positive aspherical amount. A predetermined condition is satisfied.
US11644651B2

An image capturing lens system includes four lens groups which include eight lens elements. The four lens groups are, in order from an object side to an image side: first, second, third and fourth lens groups. The eight lens elements are, in order from the object side to the image side: first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth lens elements. The first and second lens elements respectively have positive and negative refractive power. At least one lens element in the second through fourth lens groups has an inflection point. A focal length of the image capturing lens system is varied by changing axial distances between the four lens groups in a zooming process. The second lens group is moved relative to the first lens group along an optical axis in the zooming process. The image capturing lens system has a long-focal-length end and a short-focal-length end.
US11644641B2

An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens sequentially disposed in numerical order along an optical axis of the optical imaging system from an object side of the optical imaging system toward an imaging plane of the optical imaging system, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies 0.5
US11644637B2

A thermal imaging device, comprising: a housing (3), which comprises a front housing (31); a lens mount (1), fixedly connected to the front housing (31), a sealing gasket (2) being provided between the front housing (31) and the lens mount (1); a lens (4), threaded with the lens mount (1); and a manual lens focusing structure, comprising a focusing wheel (8) and an axial positioning structure, wherein the focusing wheel (8) and the lens (4) are connected to each other in a synchronous rotation and relative axial movement mode, and the axial positioning structure implements axial positioning on the focusing wheel (8). In the process of focusing, the lens (4) axially moves with respect to the focusing wheel (8), and the focusing wheel (8) may not move axially due to the axial positioning structure.
US11644636B2

An objective lens is used for DNA sequencing. An example system includes a flow cell, the objective lens, and a camera. Light from the flow cell is imaged by the camera through the objective lens. The objective lens can provide a long working distance; a flat field curvature; a high numerical aperture; and/or a wide field of view.
US11644634B2

Provided is an optical axis alignment apparatus of a camera module including a chart unit, a substrate alignment unit, an optical axis alignment unit and a control unit, and wherein the control unit calculates a principal point of the images for optical axis alignment by using the acquired plurality of images for optical axis alignment, and controls the substrate alignment unit or the optical axis alignment unit such that a center of the image sensor is located coaxially with the calculated principal point.
US11644633B2

The present disclosure provides a method for arranging a plurality of optical fiber ribbons in an optical fibre cable. The method includes a set of steps. The set of steps include a first step of receiving the plurality of optical fiber ribbons. Moreover, the set of steps include a second step of arranging the plurality of optical fiber ribbons in a plurality of circular arcs in the optical fibre cable. The plurality of circular arcs is substantially parallel.
US11644626B2

Various implementations of fiber optic inspection tools with integrated cleaning mechanisms are disclosed. The fiber optic inspection and cleaning tool includes a housing, a cleaning system and an imaging system. The cleaning system includes a pay-off reel, a take-up reel, a spindle and a cleaning tape that travels off the pay-off reel, around the spindle, and onto the take-up reel. The imaging system includes a camera and a light source. The camera, spindle, and cleaning tape are aligned along a visual axis. The pay-off reel, take-up reel, camera and light source are all located within the housing.
US11644622B2

A reinforcing sleeve is a member for collectively reinforcing spliced portions of a plurality of optical fiber core wires disposed side by side. The reinforcing sleeve includes a heat-shrinkable tube, a heat-meltable member, a tension member, and so on. The heat shrinkable tube is a cylindrical member having an approximately circular cross section. The tension member and the heat-meltable member are inserted into the heat-shrinkable tube. The heat-meltable member is disposed on an upper part of the tension member. Also, an optical fiber dispersion portion is formed on a surface of the tension member on a side of the heat-meltable member in a cross section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the reinforcing sleeve. The optical fiber dispersion portion includes an inclined portion that is formed so as to separate away from the heat-meltable member as being closer to an end portion of a width direction in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the tension member.
US11644621B2

A device includes a photonic integrated circuit having an optical phased array. The optical phased array includes multiple array elements, where each array element includes (i) an antenna element configured to transmit or receive optical signals and (ii) a phase modulator configured to phase-shift the optical signals transmitted or received by the antenna element. The device also includes multiple digital register in integrated circuit (DRIIC) cells, where each DRIIC cell is associated with one of the array elements. The DRIIC cells are configured to receive digital inputs and to provide outputs to the phase modulators of the associated array elements in order to control the phase-shifts of the optical signals transmitted or received by the antenna elements based on the digital inputs.
US11644617B1

A system may include one or more electronic devices. Fiber bundles may be provided to convey light. A fiber bundle may have a bend along its length. Fibers for the fiber bundle may be formed from polymer cores coated with polymer claddings. The fibers may have end faces coated with antireflection coatings. The antireflection coatings may be formed from amorphous fluoropolymer deposited from solution. The fluoropolymer may be applied to the end faces of the fibers by dipping, spraying, or by dispensing with a needle dispenser or other dispensing tool. An optical component such as a light-emitting device for a communications system, an illumination system, or a sensor system may provide infrared light that is guided through the fiber bundle.
US11644613B2

The light source device includes a rear vessel, a light source substrate, a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a front cover, and a light diffuser. The rear vessel has a bottom plate and a first lower side plate connected to the bottom plate. The light source substrate is accommodated in the rear vessel. The plurality of light-emitting diodes is located over the light source substrate. The front cover has an upper plate and a first upper side plate connected to the upper plate, is located over the rear vessel, and accommodates the rear vessel. The light diffuser is accommodated in the front cover, is located over the plurality of light-emitting diodes, and is spaced away from the plurality of light-emitting diodes. The first lower side plate and the first upper side plate each have a notch.
US11644605B2

A polarizing element has a wire grid structure, and includes a transparent substrate, and projections, which are arrayed on the main surface of the substrate at a pitch p40 that is narrower than the wavelength of the light in the used light region, and extend along the Y-direction. The projections have a laminated structure in which two or more sets of a dielectric layer and a conductive layer are laminated alternately along the Z-direction. The conductive layers include a first conductive layer having absorption properties relative to the light in the used light region and a second conductive layer having reflective properties relative to the light in the used light region. The first conductive layer is provided as the conductive layer closest to the incident side of the light.
US11644600B2

Proposed is a flexible cover window including a window substrate and an elastic buffer layer having a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure. The elastic buffer layer is provided on the rear surface of the window substrate to absorb deformation occurring in a folding part. The flexible cover window is a glass-based cover window for protecting a flexible display that is foldable, rollable, slidable, or stretchable. In addition, the flexible cover window has an elastic buffer layer on the rear surface of the window substrate to reduce the difference in elongation between the window substrate and a display panel so that delamination or buckling due to micro-deformation at the folding part thereof can be prevented. Therefore, the life span of the flexible cover window is prolonged and distortion of an image on the screen at the folding part can be prevented.
US11644594B2

A method and apparatus for marine surveying. A system includes: a standard-volume source element; a large-volume source element comprising an airgun having a volume greater than 1200 cubic inches; and a long-offset survey streamer. A method includes: towing a standard-volume source element; and towing a large-volume source element; activating the large-volume source element at large shotpoint intervals; and activating the standard-volume source element at standard shotpoint intervals, wherein the large shotpoint intervals are at least twice as long as the standard shotpoint intervals. A method includes: obtaining geophysical data for a subterranean formation; and processing the geophysical data to produce an image of the subterranean formation. A method includes: obtaining a firing plan for a plurality of seismic sources, wherein: a first seismic source of the plurality comprises a large-volume source element, and a second seismic source of the plurality consists of standard-volume source elements.
US11644592B2

A seismic time-frequency analysis method based on generalized Chirplet transform with time-synchronized extraction, which has higher level of energy aggregation in the time direction and can better describe and characterize the local characteristics of seismic signals, and is applicable to the time-frequency characteristic representation of both harmonic signals and pulse signals, comprising the steps of processing generalized Chirplet transform with time-synchronized extraction for each seismic signal to obtain a time spectrum by: carrying out generalized Chirplet transform, calculating group delay operator and carrying out time-synchronized extraction on seismic signals, thereby the boundary and heterogeneity structure of the rock slice are more accurately and clearly shown and subsequence seismic analysis and interpretation are facilitated.
US11644580B2

A method for radiation dosage measurement includes: (1) exposing a plurality of single-poly floating gate sensor cells to radiation; (2) measuring threshold voltage differences between logical pairs of the exposed sensor cells using differential read operations, wherein the sensor cells of each logical pair are separated by a distance large enough that radiation impinging on one of the sensor cells does not influence the other sensor cell; (3) determining whether each logical pair of exposed sensor cells is influenced by exposure to the radiation in response to the corresponding measured threshold voltage difference; and (4) determining a dosage of the radiation in response to the number of logical pairs of the exposed sensor cells determined to be influenced by exposure to the radiation. A non-radiation influenced threshold voltage shift may be measured and used in determining whether each logical pair of exposed sensor cells is influenced by radiation exposure.
US11644571B2

An electronic apparatus includes a processor configured to identify a first distance based on locations of first pixels that received the reflective light, and identify a second distance based on locations of the second pixels that received the reflective light, and calculate a difference between the first and second distances, and based on a distance acquired by the calculation and a moving distance of the electronic apparatus identified through the second sensor, identify whether the reflective light is reflective light reflected by an object or reflective light that was reflected on the object and then reflected again by another object.
US11644565B2

This document describes techniques and components of a radar system with a sparse primary array and a dense auxiliary array. Even with fewer antenna elements than a traditional radar system, an example radar system has a comparable angular resolution at a lower cost, lower complexity level, and without aliasing. The radar system includes a processor and antenna arrays that can receive electromagnetic energy reflected by one or more objects. The antenna arrays include a primary subarray and an auxiliary subarray. The auxiliary subarray includes multiple antenna elements with a smaller spacing than the antenna elements of the primary subarray. The processor can determine, using the received electromagnetic energy, first and second potential angles associated with the one or more objects. The processor then associates, using the first and second potential angles, respective angles associated with each of the one or more objects.
US11644562B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including medium-encoded computer program products, for 3D flight tracking of objects include a method including determining a golf ball trajectory based on observations by sensor(s), extrapolating the trajectory backward in time, calculating distance measure(s) between the extrapolated trajectory and physical locations, estimating a systemic error for observation(s), wherein the systemic error affects observed ball positions, estimating a stochastic error associated with the observation(s), wherein the stochastic error affects an angle of a trajectory determined from observed ball positions, combining the estimated systemic and stochastic errors to form error measure(s) for the distance measure(s), identifying one of the physical locations as an origin for the golf ball when the error measure(s) satisfy a criterion, and waiting for additional observations of the golf ball by the sensor(s) when the error measure(s) do not satisfy the criterion.
US11644558B2

The invention relates to a distance-measuring device for determining a distance between a reflection body in a conducting structure and a coupling region for electromagnetic waves, which region is provided on an end section of the conducting structure, said measuring device comprising a transmitting and receiving device, and a conduction junction (1) provided on the coupling region, for coupling the transmitting and receiving device to the conducting structure containing a medium, in order to couple an electromagnetic wave into the conducting structure, and to decouple the electromagnetic wave, reflected on the reflection body, from the conducting structure. Said measuring device also comprises an evaluation device for determining the distance between the coupling region and the reflection body from the complex reflection coefficient between the coupled electromagnetic wave and the decoupled electromagnetic wave. The invention also relates to the corresponding method.
US11644555B2

In an ultrasonic detection system that uses frequency-modulation coding to distinguish emitted bursts from multiple transducers, a receiver associated with a transducer uses dynamic thresholding to discriminate valid echoes from system and environmental noise in multiple envelope signals produced by multiple correlators. The time-varying dynamic thresholds are generated from the mean of noise in a respective envelope derived from the output of a respective correlator. Multiple thresholds can be combined together such that a single time-varying threshold is applied to all correlators' envelopes. Such thresholding has the benefits of a constant false-alarm rate with regard to detection of echoes (as opposed to false triggering from noise), and, owing to finer-resolution and adaptive thresholds, can detect targets or obstacles as further distances and with greater time responsiveness.
US11644551B2

A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system may include a laser and a plurality of single photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) that are triggered by laser light that reflects off a target scene. The LIDAR system may be operated in a global shutter mode, so each of the SPADs may include its own time-to-digital conversion circuitry. To reduce the area required to implement the circuitry for each diode, the circuitry may be operated using cyclic histogramming, in which a first bit of a time-of-flight value may be determined using a first time period that corresponds to the emission of the laser light and the detection by the SPADs, a second bit of the time-of-flight value may be determined using a second time period that is half of the first time period, etc. In this way, the circuitry may accurately determine the signal peak while requiring less area and memory requirements.
US11644545B2

A distance measuring device includes a light emitting unit that outputs a measurement light, a first polarization state control unit that controls a polarization state of the measurement light output from the light emitting unit, a second polarization state control unit that controls the polarization state of the measurement light of which a polarization state is controlled by the first polarization state control unit, and an optical path switching element that selects an emission direction of the measurement light of which a polarization state is controlled by the second polarization state control unit, in which the second polarization state control unit controls the polarization state of the measurement light so that the measurement lights are emitted from the optical path switching element in a plurality of the emission directions, and the optical path switching element receives a reflected light obtained by reflecting the emitted measurement light by an object.
US11644539B2

Light signals are converted into first electric signals by a first group of light-receiving elements, and the light signals are additionally converted into second electrical signals by a second group of light-receiving elements. The second group has a lower degree of sensitivity for converting the photons into an electric current than the first group. The first electric signals are used to ascertain the distance to an object by means of a time-correlated photon counting process depending on a starting time for the emission of the light signals. Furthermore, the second electric signals are used to determine the distance depending on the starting time but using a second signal processing different from the process used for the first electric signals.
US11644528B2

An apparatus for generating at least one distance estimate to at least one sound source within a sound scene comprising the least one sound source, the apparatus configured to: receive at least two audio signals from a microphone array located within the sound scene; receive at least one further audio signal associated with the at least one sound source; determine at least one portion of the at least two audio signals from a microphone array corresponding to the at least one further audio signal associated with the at least one sound source; determine a distance estimate to the at least one sound source based on the at least one portion of the at least two audio signals from a microphone array corresponding to the at least one further audio signal associated with the at least one sound source.
US11644526B2

A system for localizing a transmitting wireless device within a known volume, the system including antennae deployed in respective locations at least some within the known volume, each of the antennae operative to receive and output a signal from the transmitting device; analog-to-digital converter/s; and a processor receiving digital sampled received signals and computing real time output parameter/s as function of: sampled received signals S, received from the transmitting wireless device at antenna i; and of sampled signals, received from the transmitting wireless device at antenna j and sampled, simultaneously with reception at antenna I and sampling of sampled received signals S, function being independent of power level at which transmitting device is transmitting, and to estimate transmitting wireless device's location within volume by comparing the parameter/s to reference output parameters respectively having known correspondence to known possible locations/s within volume, for at least two of the antennae.
US11644522B2

In 5G and 6G, beam alignment remains an arduous, time-consuming process. Procedures are disclosed herein for rapid and efficient beam alignment, by configuring a phased-array antenna to emit a “triangular beam”, which is a wide beam that varies in angle from a high power at angle-1 to a low power at angle-2, with a ramp-like intensity variation in the region between the two angles. Then a second signal is emitted, with the triangular distribution reversed (higher power at angle-2). A receiver can then measure the as-received amplitudes from the two triangular beams, calculate the ratio of signal reception from the two beams, and thereby determine the alignment angle. In another version, the transmitter transmits two non-directional pulses, and the receiver detects them using a triangular sensitivity distribution versus angle. By either method, the devices can align their beams using just two triangle beam pulses, saving substantial time, resources, and background generation.
US11644509B2

An estimation method for a battery system includes mapping an upper limit and a lower limit of the state of charge of the second-system battery to a state of charge interval of the battery system, to establish a mapping relationship between the upper limit and the lower limit of the state of charge of the second-system battery and the state of charge interval of the battery system. The method includes calculating the state of charge of the second-system battery and estimating a state of charge of the battery system according to the mapping relationship.
US11644497B2

Aspects of this disclosure relate to detecting and recording information associated with electrical overstress (EOS) events, such as electrostatic discharge (ESD) events. For example, in one embodiment, an apparatus includes an electrical overstress protection device, a detection circuit configured to detect an occurrence of the EOS event, and a memory configured to store information indicative of the EOS event.
US11644493B2

A method for estimating resistances of a circuit having a plurality of resistances comprising a first resistance and a second resistance may include applying a first bias voltage across the circuit and measuring a first voltage at a common node between the first resistance and the second resistance in order to determine a mathematical relationship between the first resistance and the second resistance, applying a second bias voltage across the circuit and a third resistance in parallel with the circuit and measuring a second voltage at the common node between the first resistance and the second resistance in order to determine a mathematical relationship between the third resistance and at least one of the first resistance and the second resistance, and based on at least the measurement of the first voltage and the measurement of the second voltage, determining the first resistance and the second resistance as a function of the third resistance.
US11644491B2

A signal adjustment device includes a frequency adjustment circuit, a filter circuit, and a power estimation circuit. The frequency adjustment circuit is configured to receive a two-tone signal from a signal generator and to generate a first signal according to the two-tone signal, wherein the signal generator generates the two-tone signal according to a first coefficient and a second coefficient. The filter circuit is configured to filter the first signal, in order to generate a second signal. The power estimation circuit is configured to detect a power of an intermodulation distortion from the third order signal component, which is associated with the two-tone signal, in the second signal, and to adjust at least one of the first coefficient and the second coefficient according to the power, in order to reduce the power.
US11644483B2

A sensor device for detecting voltage in a conductor cable includes a sense electrode to be disposed over a surface of the conductor cable to cover a sense region having a sense axial width and a sense circumferential length and a reference electrode to be disposed over the surface of the conductor cable to cover a reference region. The reference region has an axial position adjacent the axial position of the sense region and has a reference circumferential length greater than the sense circumferential length. The sensor device further includes a charge measurement circuit connected in series between the sense electrode and the reference electrode to measure a charge measurement and circuitry to compare the charge measurement to a threshold to detect a presence of the voltage in the conductor cable.
US11644477B2

A method of measuring the speed of a fluid comprising the following steps: generating a plurality of pseudorandom frequencies (fus_n); for each pseudorandom frequency (fus_n), emitting ultrasound signals into the fluid to travel along a path of defined length; receiving the ultrasound signals; for each received ultrasound signal, producing a travel time measurement, so as to generate for each pseudorandom frequency (fus_n) a predefined number of travel time measurements; for each pseudorandom frequency (fus_n), evaluating the accuracy of the measurements; for evaluating the speed of the fluid, making use of the measurements produced for the pseudorandom frequency that presents the greatest accuracy.
US11644469B2

The present invention relates to inhibitors of HIF-1 and HIF-2 and uses thereof. The present invention further relates to the inhibitors for use in treatment of diseases. An isolated polypeptide is provided, that prevents dimerization of HIF-1α with HIF-1β and HIF-2α with HIF-1β and/or inhibits the activity of HIF-1 and HIF-2, wherein the polypeptide comprises the amino acid sequence C-X1-X2-X3-Z-X4 (SEQ ID NO: 1) and wherein X1, X2, X3 and X4 are any amino acid and wherein Z is leucine, valine of isoleucine or a non-natural derivative or leucine, valine or isoleucine. The isolated polypeptide prevents dimerization of HIF-1α with HIF-1β and HIF-2α with HIF-1β and inhibits the activity of HIF-1 and HIF-2 by binding to HIF-1α or HIF-1β and/or HIF-2α or HIF-1β.
US11644468B2

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for the prevention or the treatment of prostate cancer, wherein said compositions comprise an antibody binding to progastrin and said methods comprise the use of an antibody binding to progastrin.
US11644462B2

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) comprising amines on the organic linker can be used for cell targeting. In particular, primary amine groups represent one of the most versatile chemical moieties for conjugation to biologically relevant molecules, including antibodies and enzymes. Different chemical conjugation schemes can be used to conjugate biological molecules to the amino functionality on the organic linker. For example, carbodiimide chemistry can be used to link a primary amine to available carboxyl groups on the protein. For example, sulfhydryl crosslinking chemistry can be used via Traut's reagent scheme. As a demonstration of the invention, the ability of EpCAM antibody-targeted MOFs to bind to a human epithelial cell line (A549), a common target for imaging studies, was confirmed with confocal microscopy.
US11644454B2

The present disclosure relates to methods of verifying enhanced rock weathering using immobile trace elements found within a mineral amendment. Further disclosed are mineral amendments that enable enhanced rock weathering.
US11644453B2

A system for analyzing a fluid includes an in-line sensor configured to analyze a fluid flowing past the in-line sensor to determine at least one in-line value of a fluid parameter of the fluid across an event period, and a sample sensor configured to analyze a sample of fluid extracted from the flow of fluid during the event period, to determine sample value of the fluid parameter for the sample. At least one processor is provided, configured to determine a representative in-line value of the fluid parameter across the event period based at least in part on the at least one in-line value, and determine an overall representative value of the fluid parameter across the event period based on the representative in-line value, the sample value for the sample, and one or more of the in-line values corresponding to the time of extracting the sample, wherein determination of the overall representative value is based on an error correction value determined for the in-line sensor during the event period.
US11644447B2

A hydrogen flame ionization detector includes a nozzle configured to eject a sample gas upward, a cylindrical collector provided above the nozzle with a longitudinal direction thereof vertically oriented, the collector being configured to collect ions generated by a hydrogen flame formed at a tip of the nozzle, an insulator provided to hold the collector therein in such a manner as to extend in a radially inward direction of the collector, and a collector housing configured to accommodate the collector therein in such a manner as to surround an outer peripheral surface of the collector while holding a peripheral portion of the insulator. An accumulation suppression structure is provided above the insulator to suppress a material emitted from an upper end of the collector from being accumulated in such a manner as to shorten an insulation distance between the collector and the collector housing.
US11644445B2

To provide a method for evaluating a corroded part, the method making it possible to specify only a waveform reflected by a corroded part and to evaluate the waveform. When a transmission unit (2) is moved on the surface of a metal pipe (60) and the distance between a corroded part (5) and the transmission unit (2) is changed, only a waveform portion A of ultrasonic waves reflected by the corroded part (5) moves toward the left or right along an X axis, and only the intensity of a noise waveform portion B included in a received wave changes upward or downward along a Y axis, which makes it possible to separate the waveform portion A and the noise waveform portion B of a longitudinal-wave surface wave reflected by the corroded part (5) and evaluate the waveform portion A in detail.
US11644442B2

A method and system of nanoscale photoacoustic tomography (nPAT) for non-invasive three-dimensional mapping and characterization of fine cellular structures (such as but not limited to organelles, vesicles, and macromolecules) of biological samples is disclosed.
US11644439B2

A magnetic body inspection apparatus includes a magnetic field application unit configured to apply a magnetic field to a long material including a magnetic body to be inspected, a detector configured to excite, in a longitudinal direction of the long material, magnetization of the magnetic body, the detector being configured to acquire a detection signal based on the magnetic field of the magnetic body that has been excited, and a detection apparatus body including the magnetic field application unit and the detector, the detection apparatus body being configured to be attachable to the long material in a short-side direction of the long material.
US11644428B2

Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for determining overlay of a pattern on a substrate with a mask pattern defined in a resist layer on top of the pattern on the substrate. A first grating is provided under a second grating, each having substantially identical pitch to the other, together forming a composite grating. A first illumination beam is provided under an angle of incidence along a first horizontal direction. The intensity of a diffracted beam from the composite grating is measured. A second illumination beam is provided under the angle of incidence along a second horizontal direction. The second horizontal direction is opposite to the first horizontal direction. The intensity of the diffracted beam from the composite grating is measured. The difference between the diffracted beam from the first illumination beam and the diffracted beam from the second illumination beam, linearly scaled, results in the overlay error.
US11644427B2

An automatic detection method and an automatic detection system for detecting any crack on wafer edges are provided. The automatic detection method includes the following steps. Several wafer images of several wafers are obtained. The wafer images are integrated to create a templet image. Each of the wafer images is compared with the templet image to obtain a differential image. Each of the differential images is binarized. Each of the differential images which are binarized is de-noised. Whether each of the differential images has an edge crack is detected according to pattern of each of the differential images which are de-noised.
US11644426B2

Disclosed herein is a computer-implemented method for generating calibration data usable for analysis of a sample. The method includes: (i) identifying targets in an image frame pertaining to a scanned area of a sample; (ii) computing displacements of the targets relative to positions thereof as given by, or derived from, reference data of the scanned area; (iii) based at least on the computed target displacements, determining values of coordinate transformation parameters (CTPs) relating coordinates of the image frame to coordinates of the scanned area as given by, or derived from, the reference data; and (iv) using at least the CTPs to obtain displacements of multiple segments in the image frame, thereby generating a displacement mapping of the image frame or at least a part thereof.
US11644424B2

An interferometric method and apparatus for the non-invasive assessment of oocyte maturity and competency. The method includes placing an oocyte in a sample holder to provide a biological target; generating a near infrared light; using a beam splitter to split the near infrared light into a signal light portion and a reference light portion; projecting the signal light portion onto the biological target; collecting reflected and back scattered light from the signal light portion projected onto the biological target with a detector; collecting at least a portion of the reference light portion with the detector; generating interferometric image data based upon the collected signal and reference light; and assessing the maturity of the oocyte based upon the interferometric data while maintaining the viability of the oocyte. When the oocyte is part of a cumulus-oocyte complex, the assessment is accomplished without removing cumulus cells from the cumulus-oocyte complex while maintaining viability.
US11644422B2

A calibration standard for determining an intensity decay related to an evanescent field generated close to the interface between a sample to be tested and a substrate on which the sample is to be deposited, preparation and analysis methods and use thereof.
US11644420B2

A system, comprising a processor and a memory. The memory stores instructions executable by the processor to determine, from an image including a portion of a surface of a human body, a reflected light intensity from the body surface portion, determine, a skin reflectance of the body surface portion based on a location of the body surface, a light source, and an image sensor location, and to determine, for the body surface portion, an incoming radiance, based on the skin reflectance and the reflected light intensity.
US11644413B2

The disclosure relates to a method for measuring a dielectric tensor of a material. Firstly, a partial conversion matrix Tp and a transmission matrix Tt are determined by a predetermined initial value ε(E) of the dielectric tensor of the material to be measured, thereby obtaining a transfer matrix of an electromagnetic wave on a surface of the material to be measured by the partial conversion matrix Tp, the transmission matrix Tt, and an incident matrix Ti, a theoretical Mueller matrix spectrum MMCal(E) of the material to be measured is determined by the transfer matrix Tm. A fitting analysis is performed on the theoretical Mueller matrix spectrum MMCal(E) and a measured Mueller matrix spectrum MMExp(E) of the material to be measured to obtain the dielectric tensor of the material to be measured.
US11644400B2

An air pressure-machine vision based system for measuring a rheological property of a viscoelastic material includes a machine body, a lifting experiment table system, an air pressure generation control system, an image collection system, and a controlling and information processing system, where the lifting experiment table system, the air pressure generation control system, the image collection system and the controlling and information processing system are mounted on the machine body; the lifting experiment table system includes a lifting table stepping motor, an L-shaped lifting table and a lifting table motor driver, and the lifting table motor driver is connected to the lifting table stepping motor and configured to drive the lifting table stepping motor; and the lifting table stepping motor is connected to the L-shaped lifting table and configured to control lifting of the L-shaped lifting table.
US11644397B2

This invention relates to a method of evaluating a squeegeeing property of powder for lamination shaping by stable criteria. In this method, the squeegeeing property is evaluated using at least a satellite adhesion ratio of the powder and an apparent density of the powder. The satellite adhesion ratio is the ratio of the number of particles on which satellites are adhered to the number of all particles. If the satellite adhesion ratio is equal to or less than 50%, and the apparent density is equal to or more than 3.5 g/cm3, the squeegeeing property is evaluated as that the powder can be spread into a uniform powder layer in the lamination shaping. Furthermore, if the 50% particle size of a powder obtained by a laser diffraction method is 3 to 250 μm, the squeegeeing property is evaluated as that the powder can be spread into a uniform powder layer in the lamination shaping.
US11644396B2

There are disclosed a measuring apparatus and method for measuring the pull-off force of a frangible arrangement connecting a capsule with a tamper evident band of closed annular shape, with an annular ridge that axially retains the tamper evident band, a pusher device that pushes the capsule so as to cause the breakage of the frangible arrangement, a sensor arrangement to detect the tensile force applied by the pusher device, and a lifting and abutting device arranged for supply the capsule to the annular ridge. There are further disclosed a band disengagement arrangement for disengaging the tamper evident band from the annular ridge after the breakage of the frangible arrangement, yet maintaining intact the closed annular shape of the tamper evident band.
US11644388B2

A system for integratedly testing damping performance of a hydro-pneumatic suspension vehicle, including a testing platform and a testing device. The testing device includes a sensor module, a data acquiring and processing module and a testing software. A method for integratedly testing damping performance of a hydro-pneumatic suspension vehicle is also provided. A calculation is performed by a testing software to optimize a sensor configuration. A signal is acquired and transmitted by the sensor module. The signal is acquired and processed by a data acquiring and processing module, and displayed and analyzed by the testing software.
US11644383B2

The invention provides an adaptive manifold probability distribution-based bearing fault diagnosis method, including constructing transferable domains and transfer tasks; converting a data sample in each transfer task into frequency domain data via Fourier transform, inputting the frequency domain data into a GFK algorithm model, and calculating a manifold feature representation matrix related to a bearing fault in each transfer task by using the GFK algorithm model; calculating a cosine distance between centers of a target domain and a source domain in each transfer task according to a manifold feature representation, and defining a target function of in-domain classifier learning; then solving the target function, to obtain a probability distribution matrix of the target domain; and selecting a label corresponding to the largest probability value corresponding to each data sample in the target domain from the probability distribution matrix as a predicted label of the data sample in the target domain.
US11644381B2

There is provided a method for measuring the PDL of a DUT as a function of the optical frequency ν within a spectral range, which uses a single wavelength scan over which the input-SOP varies in a continuous manner. The power transmission through the DUT, curve T(ν), is measured during the scan and the PDL is derived from the sideband components of the power transmission curve T(ν) that results from the continuously varying input-SOP. More specifically, the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of the power transmission curve T(ν) is calculated, wherein the DFT shows at least two sidebands. At least two sidebands are extracted and their inverse DFT calculated individually to obtain complex transmissions (ν), =−J . . . J, where J is the number of sidebands on one side. The response vector |m(ν) of the DUT is derived from the complex transmissions (ν) and a matrix determined by the continuous trajectory of the SOP of the input test lightwave; and the PDL of the DUT as a function of ν (PDL curve) is derived therefrom.
US11644373B2

A piezoelectric strain sensor unit for a rolling bearing includes a piezoelectric strain sensor, and a sensor holder provided with a main body having a front face intended to be into contact with a component of the rolling bearing and a rear face, and with at least two flexible arms mounted on the main body and supporting opposite ends of the piezoelectric strain sensor, the piezoelectric strain sensor being axially located on the side of the rear face of the main body while remaining spaced apart from the rear face. The sensor holder is provided with a central pin which protrudes axially with regard to the front face of the main body and which is axially moveable with regard the main body, the central pin axially abutting onto the piezoelectric strain sensor.
US11644372B2

The invention relates to a sensor device for insertion and for measuring tension within a braided, plaited and/or laid line. The sensor device comprises an elongated sensor housing having an outer housing surface and an inner housing surface and at least one pressure sensor arranged inside the elongated sensor housing. The outer housing surface having a substantially elliptic or circular cross sectional area around the longitudinal axis of the sensor housing. Further, the at least one pressure sensor is configured to allow measurement, at least indirectly, of a pressure exerted on the outer housing surface. The invention also relates to a line sensor assembly for mooring of one or more structures, and a method of adjusting the tension in a line sensor assembly and the use of a line sensor assembly.
US11644371B1

Systems, devices and methods enable generation and monitoring of support platform structural conditions in a manner that overcomes drawbacks associated with conventional approaches (e.g., load cells) for generating and monitoring similar operating condition information. In preferred embodiments, such systems, devices and methods utilize fiber optic strain gauges (i.e., fiber optic sensors) in place of (e.g., retrofit/data replacement) or in combination with conventional load cells. The fiber optic sensors are strategically placed at a plurality of locations on one or more support bodies of a support platform. In preferred embodiments, the fiber optic strain gauges are placed in positions within a hull and/or one or more pontoons of an offshore platform. Such positions are selected whereby resulting operating condition data generated by the fiber optic strain gauges suitably replaces data received by conventionally constructed and located load cells of an offshore platform (e.g., a TLP).
US11644370B2

A system for performing force sensing with an electromagnetic load may include a signal generator configured to generate a signal for driving an electromagnetic load and a processing subsystem configured to monitor at least one operating parameter of the electromagnetic load and determine a force applied to the electromagnetic load based on a variation of the at least one operating parameter.
US11644368B2

A temperature sensor and a device are provided, in which the temperature sensor is capable of reducing thickness, increasing a contact area with an object whose temperature is to be measured, and improving measurement accuracy. A temperature sensor is provided with: a thermistor element; a lead-out wire connected to the thermistor element; a lead wire connected to the lead-out wire; an inner layer formed by heating and curing or by melting and solidifying a pair of sheet-like inner layer materials formed of a resin material; and outer layers formed of a pair of sheet-like outer layer materials formed of a resin material and having flat surfaces on both sides. The thermistor element, the lead-out wire, and a connection part between the lead-out wire and the lead wire are covered with the inner layer, and are also covered with the pair of outer layers by being sandwiched therebetween.
US11644365B2

The present invention relates to an aerosol-generating device that is configured for generating an inhalable aerosol by heating an aerosol-forming substrate. The device comprises a device housing for receiving the aerosol-forming substrate and a pyrometer for determining a temperature of a heated target surface within the device housing. The invention further relates to an aerosol-generating system comprising such an aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-generating article for use with the device including an aerosol-forming substrate.
US11644364B1

A thermopile sensor including a uniform substrate having a first surface with a first section and a second section at an elevation varying relative to the first section by between about 5 micrometers and about 500 micrometers. The sensor further includes a plurality of thermopile junctions, with each junction having (i) a first strip of a first conductive material, extending from the first section to the second section, (ii) a second strip of a second conductive material, forming an electrical junction with the first strip on the second section and extending to the first section, and (iii) with the thermopile junctions being connected in series. A first contact pad on the substrate is connected to an initial thermopile junction and a second contact pad on the substrate is connected to a last thermopile junction, with conductors connecting to the first and second contact pads and extending off of the substrate.
US11644363B2

The system is configured to locate, track and/or analyze activities of living beings in an environment. The system does not require the input of personal biometric data. The sensor system detects infrared (IR) energy from a living being moving in an environment, determines a temperature of the living being based on IR energy data of the IR energy, projects the temperature onto a grid having sequential pixels, determines serial changes of the temperature in the sequential pixels and determines a trajectory of the living being based on the serial changes of the temperature in the sequential pixels.
US11644360B2

A light sensing module and an electronic device using the same are provided. The light sensing module includes a substrate, a light sensing unit, a first light-transmissive component and a blocking wall. The light sensing unit is disposed on the substrate to sense an intensity of a working light beam. The first light-transmissive component covers the light sensing unit, and has a first refractive index that is between a refractive index of the light sensing unit and a refractive index of air. The blocking wall is disposed on the substrate, and surrounds the light sensing unit and the first light-transmissive component.
US11644359B2

A combination imaging system includes a housing having a base and a lid, the lid having a closed position against the base and having an open position. The imaging device further includes a contact area image sensor. The lid shields the contact area image sensor from ambient light when the lid is in the closed position. The imaging device also includes a camera. The camera includes a lens, and the field of view of the camera encompasses at least a portion of an imaging area of the contact area image sensor when the lid is in the open position. The device may be especially useful for capturing a chemiluminescent image of an electrophoretic assay result, and capturing a colorimetric image of the same result, so that non-chemiluminescent protein standards may be located with respect to chemiluminescent analytes of interest.
US11644354B2

In order to provide a correction device that enables the accuracy of the linearity between sensor output values and flow rate values in a flow rate sensor, there are provided a sensitivity correction function storage unit that stores a sensitivity correction function in which at least a portion of sensitivity correction values are set to different values in accordance with the sensor output values output from a flow rate sensor in an initial state in which the sensitivity coefficient is set to an initial value, a sensitivity setting unit that sets the sensitivity coefficient based on the initial values and on the sensitivity correction function, and then adjusts the sensitivity of the flow rate sensor, and a coefficient calculation unit that calculates a post-correction flow rate characteristic function based on function correction values that are decided in accordance with the flow rate values output post sensitivity correction.
US11644353B2

A flow control module with a thermal mass flow meter is provided. The thermal mass flow meter facilitates measuring both a flow rate and a temperature of a fluid passing through the flow control module. Fluids may experience different flow characteristics at different temperature ranges. The flow control module includes a proportional control valve for selectively adjusting the flow rate of the fluid passing through the flow control module. Upon detecting that the temperature of the fluid is outside of a temperature range for the fluid, a controller is configured to load a different set of calibration parameters for controlling the operation of the proportional control valve to accommodate the different flow characteristics of the fluid at that temperature. Additionally, the controller is configured to detect bubbles using the thermal mass flow meter based upon the difference in thermal conductivity of gasses and liquids.
US11644352B2

A compact ultrasonic flowmeter for measuring flowrate and other fluid related data includes a flow tube with a flow bore for passage of the fluid between an inlet and an outlet, a flowmeter housing associated with the flow tube, a printed circuit board arranged in the flowmeter housing and including a processor for controlling operations of the flowmeter, a meter circuit including ultrasonic transducers provided on the printed circuit board and configured for operating the ultrasonic transducers to transmit and receive ultrasonic wave packets through the fluid, a display mounted on the printed circuit board and configured for displaying a measured flowrate and the other fluid related data, one or more battery packs for powering flowmeter operations, and an antenna element configured to be connected to a radio circuit via connectors provided on the printed circuit board and/or the antenna element.
US11644350B2

An illuminated sensor target includes a light source. Actuating the light source illuminates the sensor target. The illuminated sensor target is recognized by one or more sensors of a vehicle during a calibration process, and is used to calibrate the one or more sensors of the vehicle during the calibration process. The illuminated sensor target is illuminated during at least part of the calibration process, which may involve rotation of the vehicle about a turntable, with the illuminated sensor target positioned within a range of the turntable along with other sensors targets, which may also be illuminated.
US11644346B2

A rotation angle encoder apparatus is disclosed. The rotation angle encoder apparatus may comprise a plurality of light sources, a plurality of light detectors, and a plurality of pinions rotatable about a shaft. Each of the pinions may comprises a plurality of teeth and a plurality of gaps. The rotation angle encoder apparatus may comprise a plurality of stacked configurations such that, when the shaft is rotated, transmissivity may be measured to determine or calculate at least one measurement, such as an angle of rotation, position, movement, distance, or other discernable measurement. The rotation angle encoder apparatus with a plurality pinions and associated measurable transmissivities may enable an optical spectrum analyzer to increase wavelength accuracy and improve resolution in optical measurements.
US11644337B1

A system and method including receiving a digital representation of a road that includes one or more lane representations; defining a factor graph including variable nodes and constraint nodes that encode lane boundary constraints for the lane map; translating the factor graph into a nonlinear optimization problem for altitudes of the lane map; generating a solution to the optimization problem; and generating a corrected lane map with an optimized altitude for the road based on the generated solution.
US11644326B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to computing platforms that utilize improved machine learning techniques for dynamic device quality evaluation. A computing platform may receive driving data from a mobile device. Using the driving data, the computing platform may compute a plurality of driving metrics, which may include: a geopoint expectation rate score, a trips per day rank score, a consecutive geopoint time difference score, a global positioning system (GPS) accuracy rating score, and a distance between consecutive trips score. By applying a machine learning model to the plurality of driving metrics, the computing platform may compute a device evaluation score, indicating a quality of the driving data received from the mobile device. Based on the device evaluation score, the computing platform may set flags, which may be accessible by a driver score generation platform, causing the driver score generation platform to perform an action with regard to the mobile device.
US11644319B2

A system can receive a destination change request inputted by a passenger of an autonomous vehicle, where the destination change request comprises a request to change a first destination of the passenger to a second destination. In response to receiving the destination change request, the system determines a feasibility indicator for the autonomous vehicle to travel to the second destination, and based on the feasibility indicator, determines a suggested destination being different from the second destination. The system transmits an instruction to a computing system of the autonomous vehicle, causing the computing system of the autonomous vehicle to reroute the autonomous vehicle to the suggested destination. The system then transmits an instruction to a computing device associated with a non-autonomous vehicle, where the instruction comprises a request or invitation for a driver of the non-autonomous vehicle to transport the passenger from the suggested destination to the second destination.
US11644312B1

Disclosed is a single-axis rotational inertial navigation system based on bidirectional optical communication and wireless power supply. The system comprises a bidirectional optical communication unit, a wireless power supply unit, a motor driving unit, an inertial measurement unit, a rotating-end information acquisition and processing unit, and a fixed-end information receiving and processing unit. According to the system, in the same transmission channel, information interaction between a rotating end and a fixed end is achieved by adopting infrared light communication and visible light communication; and medium-power high-efficiency wireless energy transmission under a specific distance is achieved by adopting a magnetically coupled resonant wireless power supply method. The design of a high-accuracy motor driving unit is achieved by adopting the design of combining a frameless torque motor with an incremental circular grating and double reading heads.
US11644311B2

A method to correct a digital image to reverse the effect of signal diffusion among pixels of the digital image. For a target pixel j of the digital image, a set of signal values and a set of signal amplitudes are received, each corresponding to a set of kernel pixels i surrounding and including the target pixel j. For each kernel pixel i, a weighting coefficient is computed based on the signal amplitude of that kernel pixel i and on the signal amplitude of the target pixel j. A linear combination of signal values corresponding to the set of kernel pixels i is computed, wherein the signal value for each pixel i is weighted by the weighting coefficient corresponding to that pixel i. The linear combination is stored in volatile memory of an electronic device as a corrected signal value for the target pixel j.
US11644307B2

Method for generating a compatibility index between two ends of two tubes, in particular before welding operations, the method comprising the steps of: (a) marking an angular reference (M0) on each of the two ends, (b) orbital measurement of an inside radius of each of the ends; (c) determining an index of angular compatibility (INDthētak) between the two ends for an angular deviation (⊖, theta) between the angular references of the ends, said angular compatibility index deriving from a maximum difference between the inside radii of each opposite end, (d) iterating the step of determining the angular compatibility index for several values for angular deviation between the angular references of the ends; (e) generating an overall score for compatibility (Hk) between said two ends, the overall compatibility score being a function of the angular compatibility indices determined for several angular deviation values.
US11644305B2

An apparatus for monitoring strain in an optical chip in silicon photonics platform. The apparatus includes a silicon photonics substrate shared with the optical chip. Additionally, the apparatus includes an optical input configured in the silicon photonics substrate to supply an input signal of a single wavelength. The apparatus further includes a first waveguide arm and a second waveguide arm embedded in the silicon photonics substrate to form an on-chip interferometer. The second waveguide arm forms a delay line being disposed at a region in or adjacent to the optical chip. The on-chip interferometer is configured to generate an interference pattern serving as an indicator of strain distributed at the region in or adjacent to the optical chip. The interference pattern is caused by a temperature-independent phase shift at the single wavelength of the interferometer between the first waveguide arm and the second waveguide arm.
US11644301B1

A system and method are provided for optical homodyne detection in an optical fiber interferometer. A detection signal is obtained by interfering an optical data signal with a phase-modulated optical reference signal. The modulator for the optical reference signal is phase-locked to an oscillatory modulation waveform. In embodiments, the modulator includes a piezoelectric element. In more specific embodiments, the modulator is a piezoelectric optical fiber-stretcher.
US11644299B2

A scanning probe for a coordinate measuring machine with inductive position sensor signal gain control is provided. The scanning probe includes a stylus position detection portion with field generating and sensing coils, and for which corresponding output signals are indicative of a position of the probe tip of the stylus. Signal processing and control circuitry is configured to implement different operating regions, such as a central high gain operating region which corresponds to a central probe tip position range, as well as other lower gain operating regions, and for which transition operations may be performed for adjusting the gain. In various implementations, transition operations for adjusting a gain may include operations such as: adjusting power to a field generating coil configuration; adjusting a gain of a front end amplifier; altering characteristics of sensing coils; adjusting an input range of an analog to digital converter, etc.
US11644298B2

An inductive position detector for stylus position measurement in a scanning probe comprises a coil board configuration located along a central axis in the probe. The coil board configuration includes a field generating coil configuration that surrounds a hole in the coil board configuration, a top axial sensing coil configuration and a bottom axial sensing coil configuration, and N top rotary sensing coils and N bottom rotary sensing coils. A stylus-coupled disruptor configuration includes a cylindrical disruptor element that is configured to move and fit within the hole of the coil board configuration, and moves along Z (axial) and X-Y (rotary) directions in a motion volume. The field generating coil configuration generates a changing magnetic flux (e.g., encompassing all or at least part of the cylindrical disruptor element), and coil signals indicate the cylindrical disruptor element and/or stylus positions.
US11644295B2

A metrology device with automated compensation and/or alert for orientation errors. The device may include a processor, a probe portion and at least one orientation sensor. The probe provides an output representative of a raw measurement of a characteristic of a device under test and the orientation sensor provides a sensor output representative of an orientation of the metrology device to the device under test. The processor applies a correction factor to the raw measurement in response to the sensor output to establish a compensated measurement to compensate for misalignment of the metrology device to the device under test. In addition, or alternatively, the processor provides an alert indicating the existence and/or extent of the misalignment.
US11644293B2

A tool for identifying a correct belt for a system of pulleys from a plurality of prefabricated belts having different lengths is disclosed. The tool may include a belt track attached to a first end portion of a measurement belt. The measurement belt may be wrapped around the system of pulleys. An opposed second end portion of the measurement belt may be disposed adjacent to the belt track which may include a reference indicator. The reference indicator will be aligned to one of a plurality of measurement markings on the second end portion which indicates the correct belt to order from among the plurality of prefabricated belts.
US11644283B2

A bulletproof protection elementary component of the tile type comprises a prism-shaped body having a first face and a second face of greater extension, which are opposite each other, and a side surface having a first height, at least one raised section from the first face by a second height, wherein the raised section is prism-shaped and has a base area which is less than an area of the first face. A ballistic panel and a bulletproof protection structure and a bulletproof vest, comprising a plurality of the elementary components, are also herein described.
US11644270B2

A toy projectile launcher pistol having a handle with an internal projectile storage area; at least one pair of inwardly biased resilient flaps; an air piston assembly having a barrel and a plunger element; a sliding handle coupled to the barrel, the sliding handle and barrel being movable between a forward position and a backward position; a compression spring that biases the plunger element against a rear wall in the toy projectile launcher pistol; and a latching assembly that couples the plunger element to a trigger assembly when the sliding handle is moved to the backward position, and the trigger assembly, upon toggling, releasing the coupling of the latching assembly between the plunger element and the trigger assembly.
US11644267B2

A firearm training barrel for a replica gun, the gun having a slide and a magazine with a follower. The barrel includes an extended or extendable member positioned or positionable to simulate the presence of one or more pellets in the magazine, whereby the replica gun can be fired even after the magazine's follower has reached the top of the magazine.
US11644266B2

A silencer for mounting on a gun barrel has a silencer housing for at least partially completely enclosing the gun barrel. A jacket pipe is integrated in the silencer housing for encasing the gun barrel. A muzzle brake is formed to hold the jacket pipe in a centered manner in the silencer housing. The silencer also includes at least one device for deflecting and/or cooling a gas that is produced when a shot is fired. A clamping device is provided for form-fitting and/or force-fitting fixing to the gun barrel.
US11644263B2

A firearm has a trigger shield configured as a protective loop surrounding a first and second switch of the firearm. Each switch actuates the function of the firearm when activated by a finger to start the firing process. The first switch is on a first side of the protective loop and the second switch is on a second side of the protective loop. Further, the firearm has an emitter mounted on the trigger shield that propagates a light beam to a receiver mounted on an opposite side of the trigger shield. When a finger depresses one of the switches, his/her finger is blocking the light beam and the firearm will not activate and when the finger is moved away from the light beam, the firearm discharges.
US11644258B2

The present invention relates to a magazine extension which has been developed for use in semi-automatic and pump-action hunting rifles and which increases the magazine capacity without losing spring force by easily connecting the end of the rifle to the magazine tube.
US11644251B2

A thermal management system includes a closed-circuit refrigeration system (CCRS) that includes a vapor cycle system (VCS). The VCS includes a receiver configured to store a refrigerant fluid; a liquid separator; a compressor; a condenser; at least one evaporator configured to extract heat from at least one heat load that is in thermal conductive or convective contact with the evaporator; and a thermal energy storage (TES) that stores a phase change material. The thermal management system further includes a liquid pumping system (LPS) that includes the TES, the at least one evaporator, and the liquid separator, with the LPS further including a pump. The VCS is configured to operate one at a time in at least one of three operational modes that are a TES cooling mode, a heat load cooling mode, or a pump-down mode. The LPS is configured to operate in the heat load cooling mode.
US11644248B2

A total heat exchange element includes partitions disposed in a state of being opposed to each other, and a spacer portion keeping a space between the partitions and forming a passage between the partitions. The spacer portion has a laminate structure in which nonwoven fabric base layers including a nonwoven fabric base material are laminated on both sides of a paper layer. A first nonwoven fabric base layer that is the nonwoven fabric base layer of the spacer portion laminated on one side of the paper layer is joined to the partition opposed to the first nonwoven fabric base layer, and a second nonwoven fabric base layer that is the nonwoven fabric base layer of the spacer portion laminated on another side thereof is joined to the partition opposed to the second nonwoven fabric base layer. The element has the above-mentioned configuration and so can improve the humidity exchange efficiency.
US11644247B2

A fluid coil includes a tube bundle having a series of straight tubing runs and a series of return bends extending between and fluidically connecting ones of the straight tubing runs, an expansion header fluidically connected to at least some of the return bends and a polymeric material disposed in the expansion header. The polymeric material has an initial shape and is compressible to repeatedly expand and contract between a first volume in which water is present in the tube bundle and a second volume in which the water undergoes a phase change. Contraction of the polymeric material absorbs an increase in volume as the water undergoes the phase change to prevent stressing and rupture of the tube bundle and upon an opposite phase change, the polymeric material returns to its initial shape. The polymeric material can be a pressurizable bladder. A system and method to prevent the rupture of a tube bundle in a fluid coil are also disclosed.
US11644244B2

A heat exchanger has an upper manifold with a first curved section; a lower manifold spaced from and extending parallel to the upper manifold and having a second curved section; a plurality of refrigerant tubes, and a plurality of corrugated fins. Each corrugated fin is formed by a strip having radiused portions alternating with planar portions, and the radiused portions are in contact with the respective adjacent refrigerant tubes. Each of the fins has a curve-inner edge and a curve outer edge and at least one edge of the curve-inner edge and the curve outer edge of at least one fin has a recessed portion in the planar portions that is recessed inward toward a center of the core.
US11644229B2

A refrigerator appliance includes a cabinet that defines first and second compartments. A fan assembly is configured to direct cooled air from a cooling assembly into the first and second compartments. The fan assembly includes a housing that defines an inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet. The first outlet is in communication with the first compartment, and the second outlet is in communication with the second compartment. A fan is positioned within the housing and is configured to direct the cooled air from the inlet toward the first and second outlets. A damper assembly is configured to selectively obstruct one of the first outlet and the second outlet.
US11644227B2

An HVAC system includes an unloading device, a centrifugal compressor, a gas foil bearing, a VFD and a controller. The controller is programmed to start the centrifugal compressor from a stopped condition by operating the unloading device to remove a load from the centrifugal compressor, accelerating the motor to a first speed above a liftoff speed of the gas foil bearing and below an operating speed of the centrifugal compressor, running the motor for a period of time, operating the unloading device to apply the load to the centrifugal compressor, and accelerating the motor to the operating speed.
US11644225B2

A method of monitoring a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system for refrigerant leak. The method includes monitoring, by a controller, operation of the HVAC system and determining, using a plurality of leak detectors, whether refrigerant within the HVAC system is leaking. Responsive to a positive determination in the determining step, receiving, by the controller, a refrigerant leak warning signal and modifying, by the controller, operation of the HVAC system to prevent the refrigerant from entering an enclosed space.
US11644224B2

An apparatus for providing an optimized amount of refrigerant to a refrigeration system includes three valves coupled with a fluid coupling, the first valve being coupled between the fluid coupling and an inlet of a refrigerant source, the second valve being coupled between the fluid coupling and an outlet of the refrigerant source, the third valve being coupled between the fluid coupling and the refrigeration system, the fluid coupling having a refrigerant chamber operable to store a volume of refrigerant to selectively provide the volume of refrigerant to the refrigeration system upon operation of the first, second, and third valves.
US11644223B2

A falling film evaporator (100), a housing (101) thereof being accommodated with a heat exchange tube (304), a perforated plate (205) and a spraying tube (202), the perforated plate (205) being provided between the spraying tube (202) and the heat exchange tube (304), such that refrigerant sprayed from the spraying tube (202) is sprayed onto the surface of the heat exchange tube (304) by means of distribution of the perforated plate (205); spraying openings (301) on the spraying tube (202) have a strip shape, and the extension direction of the openings is perpendicular to the length direction of the spraying tube (202). By means of configuring the length direction of the spraying tube (202) to be substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the heat exchange tube (304), refrigerant sprayed from the spraying openings (301) flows substantially in the length direction of the housing (101), the flow path of the refrigerant being lengthened, avoiding uneven spraying on the surface of the heat exchange tube (304).
US11644214B2

Controlling heating and cooling in a conditioned space utilizes a fluid circulating in a thermally conductive structure in fluid connection with a hydronic-to-air heat exchanger and a ground heat exchanger. Air is moved past the hydronic-to-air heat exchanger, the air having fresh air supply and stale air exhaust. Sensors located throughout the conditioned space send data to a controller. User input to the controller sets the desired set point temperature and humidity. Based upon the set point temperature and humidity and sensor data, the controller sends signals to various devices to manipulate the flow of the fluid and the air in order to achieve the desired set point temperature and humidity in the conditioned space. The temperature of the fluid is kept less than the dew point at the hydronic-to-air heat exchanger and the temperature of the fluid is kept greater than the dew point at the thermally conductive structure.
US11644204B2

A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) control device is configured to record a plurality of actual occupancy statuses, to determine a plurality of corresponding predicted occupancy statuses, and to compare the plurality of predicted occupancy statuses to the plurality of actual occupancy statuses. The device is further configured to identify conflicting occupancy statuses based on the comparison. A conflicting occupancy status indicates a difference between an actual occupancy status and a corresponding predicted occupancy status. The device is further configured to identify timestamps corresponding with the conflicting occupancy statuses, to identify historical occupancy statuses corresponding with the identified timestamps, and to update the conflicting occupancy statuses in the predicted occupancy schedule with the historical occupancy statuses.
US11644203B2

In a system where a plurality of ventilation devices (10) are provided in one room, a control device (5) is provided to control, for the ventilation devices (10) operating, the number of the ventilation devices so that the detected values of the carbon dioxide sensors (13) are lower than the reference value.
US11644200B2

A support for mounting an air conditioner for operative disposition in a window, while being free of any supports external to the window and of any metallic fastener contact with the window, includes elongated top and bottom members of lightweight construction, sized and shaped to extend parallel to an interior window sill of the window, with opposite ends of the top member extending beyond vertical side jambs of the window. First and second transverse members of polymeric molded construction extend between the top and bottom members to define a receptacle sized and shaped to slidably receive the air conditioner therein and to interferingly engage an elongated flange extending along an upper surface of the air conditioner. The top and/or bottom members include hand-holds and the top member is adjustable to accommodate windows of various sizes.
US11644197B2

Exemplary embodiments of a system and method for bimodal air control in a kettle-style grill are configured to be detachably mounted to the exterior of a kettle-styled grill such as, but not limited to, a Weber® charcoal grill. When mounted to the kettle-styled grill, a plenum-like component directs air flows to the interior of the grill's kettle via the kettle's lower body damper holes. A manually adjustable intake damper in the plenum component allows, restricts, or prevents a drawn ambient air flow into the plenum component. Separately, a forced air flow generated by a fan may also be provided into the plenum component. Adjustment of the intake damper may also adjust damper blades inside the grill's kettle. Ash that falls out of the kettle's damper holes falls through the plenum component and is captured in an ash receptacle that is removably mounted to the plenum component.
US11644194B2

A linear luminaire having high ingress protection includes a light-generating assembly and a channel. The light-generating assembly is an elongate, self-contained, sealed optical assembly that includes all elements necessary to generate light and to direct, focus, or modify the generated light in a particular way. Typically, the light-generating assembly would include an outer optical element and a light source positioned within a cavity of the body of the light-generating assembly. The outer optical element may be a lens, diffuser, or other such element. The light source may be a strip of LED linear lighting, a string of connected LED modules, or any other suitable device. The light-generating assembly may optionally include a second optical element, such as a lens or diffuser, that is supported within the body. The ends of the body of the light-generating assembly may be sealed by fitted endcaps, by polymeric resin, or by other means.
US11644179B2

A light emitting device includes: a lens member having at least one lens surface; a submount; and a plurality of light emitting elements arranged in a row on an upper face of the submount, including a first light emitting element configured to emit first light having an emission peak at a first wavelength and a second light emitting element configured to emit second light having an emission peak at a second wavelength from a second light emission point, the second wavelength being different from the first wavelength, and the second light emission point being located farther from the lens member than a first plane that is perpendicular to an optical axis of the lens surface and that passes through the first light emission point.
US11644175B2

A lamp for a vehicle includes a light source unit for generating light, a shield unit for selectively transmitting at least some of the light generated from the light source unit, and a lens unit for focusing the light that transmits trough the shield unit on a road surface. A main transmission light among the light that is transmitted through the shield unit forms a plurality of road surface patterns, and an auxiliary transmission light among the light that is transmitted through the shield unit is irradiated to one or more selected road surface pattern among the plurality of road surface patterns to increase brightness of the selected road surface pattern.
US11644166B2

The light-guiding optical unit (1) for a light device of motor vehicles comprises a light guide (2) that comprises at least one routing surface (3), and at least one light source (4) to generate light rays (10). The light-guide (2) further comprises a top surface (12) at least a part of which is constituted by the output surface (15), and a bottom surface (13) opposite the top surface (12) and fitted with a prismatic structure (16) comprising reflective surfaces (7). The routing surface (3) and the reflective surfaces (7) are mutually arranged in such a way that the routing surface (3), by means of routing by refraction on this surface (3) or reflection from this surface (3), directs light rays (10) to the prismatic structure (16) in such a way that it directly lights up only the reflective surfaces (7) with the light rays (10), the reflective surfaces (7) being configured to direct light rays (10) that have fallen onto them this way directly from the routing surface (3) to the output surface (15) in such a way that the light rays (10) can exit from the light guide (2) through the output surface (15).
US11644163B2

A cast concrete durable light fixture design and assembly that will allow in-ground lighting features for roadways, pathways and architectural features providing a simple installation for a drive over in-grade or in-ground lighting fixture. The cast concrete design enables curves and shapes to be manufactured as easily as straight or linear configurations.
US11644158B2

The present application discloses a light pipe assembly having a light pipe with a proximal end, an opposing distal end, a length between the proximal end and the distal end, and a surface, the surface having an emitting portion and an overlay portion, where the light pipe is a material capable of transmitting light with a first refractive index; and a reflective secondary surface having a second refractive index and a width, the reflective secondary surface positioned adjacent the overlay portion of the light pipe, where the first refractive index is greater than the refractive index of air, and the second refractive index is greater than the first refractive index. In at least one embodiment, the reflective secondary surface is a non-metallic material capable of reflecting light. In at least one embodiment, the width of the reflective secondary surface varies along the length of the light pipe.
US11644151B2

The present invention relates to metalworking, in particular to producing vessels from non-heat-treatable aluminium alloys used for tanks and pressure vessels. Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a vessel, the method including: forming a tube by rolling at least one flat blank and abutting the edges thereof, friction stir welding the abutted edges and working at least a part of the welded tube into a shape of the vessel, wherein the flat blank is a sheet of a non-heat-treatable aluminium alloy preliminarily subjected to cold working with permanent deformation within the range of 0.5-15%, and said working of at least one part of the welded tube is hot working at a temperature of 230-520° C. The technical effect is a reduction in vessel weight, an increase in vessel strength, a uniform vessel strength and a reduction in the number of hot working cycles during manufacturing of the vessel. Further, the method provides reduced metal and time consumption in manufacturing a vessel from a non-heat-treatable aluminium alloy, low payload ratio, increased reliability and longer service life of the vessel produced using the method.
US11644150B2

A thermal storage subsystem may include at least a first storage reservoir configured to contain a thermal storage liquid at a storage pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure. A liquid passage may have an inlet connectable to a thermal storage liquid source and configured to convey the thermal storage liquid to the liquid reservoir. A first heat exchanger may be provided in the liquid inlet passage and may be in fluid communication between the first compression stage and the accumulator, whereby thermal energy can be transferred from a compressed gas stream exiting a gas compressor/expander subsystem to the thermal storage liquid.
US11644149B2

A fitting and a method of using that fitting to install electrical boxes to a vertical ceiling support rod. This installation does not require a complex bracket that attaches to a wall or a stud in a wall. Prior installation problems of electrical box dropping and rotation are eliminated with this invention. Installation is simple and cost effective. Special tools are not required.
US11644140B2

A flow dampener for dampening pulsation in a fluid flow includes a body shell, a flexible membrane, and two flow ports. The body shell has an interior surface and an elongate groove formed on the interior surface. The flexible membrane is sealed to the interior surface of the body shell and covers the elongate groove. In some embodiments, the flexible membrane is over-molded onto the body shell. The flexible membrane cooperates with the elongate groove to form an elongate flow path for the fluid flow. The flexible membrane has a thickness in a range from 0.5 mm to 6 mm. As the membrane is flexible, it vibrates as the fluid flows through the elongate flow path, absorbs kinetic energy in the fluid flow, and thereby dampens pulsation in the fluid flow.
US11644129B2

In one example, a hygienic fitting assembly is disclosed. The hygienic fitting assembly includes a first fitting member defining an exterior opening, an interior opening, and a passage extending therebetween. The hygienic fitting assembly further includes a second fitting member receivable by the first fitting member with the first and second fitting members configured for removable mechanical attachment with one another along an interface region within the passage. The hygienic fitting assembly further includes a seal formed from a compression controlled and self-lubricating material. The seal is configured to receive an annular feature of one of the first or second fitting members and define sanitary fitting connection therebetween. The sanitary fitting connection is operable to prevent fluid escape toward the interface region during flow of a product between the first and second fitting members.
US11644128B2

A device internally insulating a welded pipeline joint between pipes having an internal protective coating, in a first variant, includes a power actuator having a cylindrical elastic working member for radial expansion when excess pressure occurs inside its cavity. A cylindrical casing of elastic anti-adhesive material arranged coaxially on the member exterior can have channels for exhausting air and supplying a compound. In a second variant, the device sleevelessly insulates an annular space. A casing made of an anti-adhesive material is centrally reinforced by an elastic cord. Using a cylindrical elastic anti-adhesive casing coaxially arranged on the exterior of a power actuator elastic working member forms an annular space in the weld zone either using a protective sleeve, or by a reinforced casing portion. A vacuum in the space is filled by a compound. The elastic anti-adhesive material allows easy removal of the casing from the hardened compound surface.
US11644122B2

An anti-siphon/regulator valve is provided. The valve includes a body having a cylindrical portion and a frustoconical portion extending from the cylindrical portion. The valve includes an inlet opening formed in a first end of the body on the cylindrical portion and an outlet opening formed in a second end of the body on the frustoconical portion. The valve also includes an inner multi-tapered aperture extending from the inlet opening and the outlet opening. The valve operates to regulate fluid flow from the inlet opening through the outlet opening based on the geometry of the multi-tapered aperture, and to inhibit flow from the outlet opening through the inlet opening because of that same geometry.
US11644118B2

An electronic expansion valve, comprising a valve seat assembly and a valve core assembly. The valve core assembly is disposed in the valve seat assembly. The valve seat assembly comprises a valve seat, a valve seat core, and a guide sleeve. The valve seat is provided with a valve cavity, one end of which is open. A through hole is provided on the valve seat core; the end of the conduction portion close to the guide sleeve is circumferentially provided with an inclined surface inclined outwards. The valve core assembly comprises a valve head. The end of the valve head close to the valve seat core is provided with a sealing surface. The valve head is driven to move close to or away from the valve seat core, so as to adjust the gap between the inclined surface and the sealing surface.
US11644114B2

The present utility model shows a sleeve (M′) that is designed so as to be completely closed in its normal position, which is pressed to prevent opening by means of a roller stem that stops the fluid from leaking; the present model makes it possible to avoid strain in the closing of the valve caused by overstretching which causes a shorter useful life and leaks in the seal. It also avoids excessive strain between the face of the sleeve (M) and the flange or body (C), avoiding breakages.
US11644112B2

A multi-port rotary plug valve may be used in a fluid delivery system of a vehicle to control flow of coolant fluid between a radiator, an electric drive motor, a battery, vehicle electronics, and one or more bypass lines. The valve may include a valve body that has ports at two or more levels along a height dimension of the valve body and a plug assembly that is rotatably disposed in the valve body. In addition, the valve may include a single-piece, conical seal disposed between the valve body and the plug assembly that is free of seams or joints.
US11644109B2

A valve seat is provided for use in a rotary valve for use in highly corrosive and abrasive applications. The valve seat includes a seat body adapted to selectively engage a portion of the floating ball element. The valve seat also includes a sealing element disposed in a first groove formed in the seat body and adapted to prevent fluid flow between the seat body and the valve body. The valve seat further includes a first bearing disposed in a second groove formed in the seat body, and a second bearing disposed in a third groove formed in the seat body, wherein the second and third grooves are formed immediately adjacent the first groove such that the first and second bearings are disposed immediately adjacent the sealing element.
US11644106B2

A method of manufacturing a device includes thermally spraying tungsten carbine in feedstock that does not include Cobalt but that includes Nickel, Copper, or a Nickel-Copper alloy, the method improves the base coating toughness, anticorrosion, and antifouling properties for high load application in sea water and brackish water environments. Additionally, a Cobalt-free material lowers material costs and reduces the global demand of Cobalt. Providing a topcoat of a Silicon-doped DLC significantly reduces the topcoat brittleness of common DLC failures such as “egg shell” in high stress applications. Thus, high hardness, low friction applications may be tailored in high stress applications.
US11644104B2

Staying of a drain on a cylinder attached to a lower side of a valve casing is suppressed, and occurrence of corrosion of the cylinder is suppressed. A steam valve includes a valve casing, a valve disc disposed within the valve casing, a cylinder disposed on a lower side of the valve casing and having a piston rod extending upward, a valve stem vertically penetrating a lower portion of the valve casing and having one end coupled to the piston rod via a coupling and having another end coupled to the valve disc, a cover having a larger diameter than the piston rod and the coupling and configured to separate the piston rod and the coupling from each other by being interposed between the piston rod and the coupling, and a tubular skirt hanging down from a peripheral portion of the cover and surrounding a periphery of a head portion of the piston rod.
US11644093B2

A cover for a transmission having improved airflow path is disclosed. The interior of the cover has a progressively narrowing airflow path to reduce pressure drop through the cover, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the airflow through the cover. The cover includes a diverter sheltering the air inlet to the cover to prevent air in the cover from exerting outward pressure on the incoming air.
US11644092B2

A dynamic damper for suppressing vibration generated by a gear attached to a rotation shaft, the dynamic damper, includes: a mass body that is disposed inside a rotation shaft having a hollow shape and extends along a shaft center of the rotation shaft; and an elastic body that couples the mass body to the rotation shaft. Further, a flow path for lubricating liquid to flow is provided between an inner peripheral surface of the rotation shaft and the mass body, and the flow path is formed by the inner peripheral surface of the rotation shaft at an axial position where the elastic body is disposed.
US11644086B2

A variable acceleration curved surface spiral gear transmission mechanism for accelerated oscillator damper damping systems is disclosed. Through the orthogonal orbit planetary gear set moving along the parallel circular arc line guide rail, the concave surface spiral gear and the convex surface spiral gear are meshed at different radii, so as to realize the continuous changing of the speed ratio and changing of the acceleration of the additional mass block. The spiral curve limit guide groove is set on the surface of concave surface spiral gear and convex surface spiral gear, and the changing rate of speed changing ratio is adjusted by designing different spiral curves, and then the acceleration changing rate of additional mass block is controlled.
US11644075B2

A method for manufacturing a friction material containing a friction modifier, a fibrous material and a binder as raw materials is provided. The method includes a step of mixing and agitating the raw materials by low frequency acoustic agitation. A content of the fibrous material in the friction material may be 1 mass % or more and 50 mass % or less. The content of the fibrous material in the friction material may be 3 mass % or more and 40 mass % or less.
US11644069B2

An improved adjuster for a clutch having an expanding friction disk. The improved adjuster allows desirable characteristics of a clutch pressure plate to be maintained while allowing an operator to bias the pressure plate into proper position to accommodate the function of the expanding friction disk.
US11644067B2

A disconnect apparatus including a first clutch member and a second clutch member in selective engagement with the first clutch member. The disconnect apparatus also includes a cam mechanism and a sensor assembly. The cam mechanism includes an axially movable first cam member and an axially fixed second cam member. Wherein the sensor assembly generates a pulse pattern which is utilized to determine a position of the first cam member, and thereby a state of the disconnect apparatus.
US11644065B2

A shaft coupling for connecting an upper shaft with a lower shaft within a pumping system is designed to handle a large tensile load between the upper and lower shafts. In some embodiments, the upper shaft includes a shaft ring groove and the coupling has a body and a first receiving chamber within the body that receives an end of the upper shaft. The coupling also includes an upper internal groove extending into the body from the first receiving chamber and an upper split ring that is configured to be compressed into a position occupying both the upper internal groove and the shaft ring groove of the upper shaft. Set screws compress the upper split ring into the shaft ring groove of the upper shaft. In another embodiment, the coupling includes a plurality of locking screws that extend through the body into corresponding lock screw grooves in the upper and lower shafts.
US11644048B2

A ceiling fan including a retention system and method of redundantly retaining a ceiling fan can include a ceiling fan motor assembly including a hollow motor shaft at least partially surrounded by a motor housing. A retainer plate is provided at the bottom of the motor housing including an opening. A retainer rod extends through the opening in the retainer plate and secures to the retainer plate. A support cable couples to the retainer rod to suspend the retainer plate from a structure, wherein the retainer plate is configured to redundantly retainer the ceiling fan.
US11644043B2

A magnetic levitation centrifugal pump, comprises: one hollow body provided with at least one inlet connector and with at least one outlet connector for blood; one rotor element, housed inside the hollow body and comprising at least one magnetic portion, where the rotor element can be commanded in rotation about an axis of rotation, without contact, by a stator element associable with the hollow body, the rotor element comprising at least one revolving body, which defines an upper surface supporting a plurality of blades which are adapted to convey blood towards the outlet connector; where the upper surface has a substantially concave shape and where the revolving body comprises at least one through hole which is positioned along the axis of rotation.
US11644040B2

Provided area second-order sliding mode observation-based fan power control method and system. The method includes: calculating, by second-order sliding mode observation, an observed rotational speed value of a fan, and calculating a maximum power reference current corresponding to maximum power of the fan according to a relational expression between the rotational speed and maximum power point; and performing, by controlling a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) switch to be toggled, system Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) according to the maximum power reference current, so as to control the fan to operate stably at the maximum power point.
US11644038B2

End element for the stator of an electric motor of a hermetically sealed refrigerant compressor including at least one isolating element, having a ring-like core, to cover an axial end portion of the stator and to isolate a stator core and stator windings. The end element includes several spring holders extending radially outside the isolating element, each spring holder being adapted to hold a spring for supporting the electric motor in a housing of the hermetically sealed refrigerant compressor. The spring holders are oriented parallel to the axis of the isolating element and an insertion part of each spring holder extends in a first axial direction beyond the neighboring area of the isolating element. The spring holders and the isolating element are integral parts of the end element. The spring holders are tiltable so that an extended part of a spring holder tilts radially inwards.
US11644036B2

An assembly structure of a multi-stage impeller and wheel housing for use in a submersible pump that includes a connecting seat having a drainage channel, shaft, intermediate unit which has a wheel housing, inner guide cover, and impeller. The wheel housing has a spacer, with an upper ring housing and lower ring canopy extending upward and downward, respectively, along the perimeter of the spacer. The intermediate unit has the upper ring housing connected to the canopy of the connecting seat by a swivel snap structure. A bottom unit has a bottom impeller and bottom wheel housing, which has a water suction port, a bottom plate and a bottom ring housing that extends upward along the perimeter of the bottom plate. A bottom ring canopy of an intermediate unit is connected by a rotating snap structure, and the bottom ring housing is pressed by a sealing ring.
US11644030B2

Provided is a linear compressor. The linear compressor includes a cylinder disposed in a shell to define a compression space for a refrigerant, a piston installed to reciprocate in the cylinder, a motor assembly that allows the piston to move in an axial direction of the cylinder and thereby to compress the refrigerant introduced into the compression space, a nozzle which is provided in the cylinder and through which a portion of the refrigerant introduced into the compression space passes, and a cylinder filter installed in the cylinder and disposed at an inlet-side of the nozzle. At least one or more surfaces of the cylinder filter are oil-repellent coated.
US11644029B2

A fuel injection pump includes: a tappet configured to reciprocate by rotation of a cam; a cylinder that supports the tappet to reciprocate; and a plunger configured to reciprocate with the tappet. The tappet includes: a tappet body supported by the cylinder to reciprocate; a pin supported on both sides in an axial direction of the pin by the tappet body; a roller rotatably fitted to an outer peripheral side of the pin; a washer disposed between at least one end surface of the roller in the axial direction and an inner peripheral surface of the tappet body. The washer has at least one protrusion to be in contact with a stopper of the tappet body in either of two rotational directions.
US11644028B2

A control arrangement for a variable displacement pump includes a pressure control unit and a separate mechanical control unit, each mounted on a housing of the variable displacement pump. The pressure control unit provides pressure control for the variable displacement pump and the mechanical control unit provides rotary feedback control for the variable displacement pump.
US11644023B2

An air compressor includes a cylinder and a piston reciprocably movable inside the cylinder, an electric motor configured to drive the pump, and a pressure switch, including a push-button for activating and deactivating the pressure switch, movable between first and second operating positions. A housing covers the pump electric motor and pressure switch. A switch, coupled to the housing and movable between first and second operating positions is configured to move the push-button such that when the switch is in the first operating position, the push-button is in the respective first position and, when the switch is in the second operating position, the push-button is free to switch between the first and the second position.
US11644016B2

A pulsed metal plasma thruster (MPT) cube has a plurality of thrusters, each having a first cathode electrode and a trigger electrode separated from the first electrode by an insulator sufficient to support an initiation plasma, and a porous anode electrode positioned a separation distance from the face of all of the cathode electrodes. The cathode electrode can be either the inner electrode or the outer electrode. A power supply delivers a high voltage pulse to the trigger electrode with respect to the cathode electrode sufficient to initiate a plasma on the surface of the insulator. The plasma transfers between the anode electrode and cathode electrode of selected thrusters, thereby generating a pulse of thrust.
US11644013B2

A nacelle for a wind turbine, the nacelle includes: a nacelle housing; a rotor hub; and a rotor bearing for bearing the rotor hub on the nacelle housing, wherein the rotor bearing has at least one inner ring element and at least one outer ring element, wherein a first sliding bearing element and a second sliding bearing element are arranged between the two ring elements. Moreover, a bearing clearance adjusting device is formed, by which a bearing clearance between the sliding bearing element and the cooperating ring element may be adjusted.
US11644011B2

Improvements relating to wind turbine blades A wind turbine blade is described that comprises a main blade and one or more separate edge modules attached to the main blade module. The main blade module defines a main body of the blade, and the separate edge module(s) defines at least part of a leading edge or a trailing edge of the blade. A down conductor for a blade lightning protection system is embedded within the edge module.
US11644002B2

An assembly for an engine includes a control module including a controller operable to control at least certain aspects of the operation of the engine, a display including an input connected to the controller, and a wireless receiver connected to the controller. The wireless receiver is arranged to receive a signal from a wireless device to cause the controller to send an engine start signal to cause starting of the engine and wherein the input when actuated causes the controller to send an engine start signal to cause starting of the engine. In at least some implementations, no keyed ignition switch is provided to start the engine and the engine is started only via the wireless device or the input.
US11644001B2

A direct injection fuel injection valve includes a valve casing housing therein a valve member and fitted into an engine main body of an internal combustion engine. The casing includes: a tubular case member; and a valve seat member joined to one end part thereof and having a valve seat and a fuel injection hole. The valve member can be in contact with and detached from the valve seat. The injection hole is opened and closed by cooperation between the valve seat and the valve member. At least part of the valve seat member is exposed to a combustion chamber of the engine main body. Fuel can be injected into the combustion chamber via the injection hole. The valve seat member is formed from a martensitic stainless steel having a PI value of at least 19, containing at least N, and having a C content of no greater than 0.3%.
US11643997B2

A propulsion system includes multiple solid rocket motors that are activated by a single initiator. The rocket motors act in parallel, providing thrust in a single direction. The initiator activates an ignition charge that is in or operatively coupled to a non-annular plenum that transports hot gasses from the ignition charge to the rockets to be ignited. The plenum may be an unchoked plenum, allowing flow of hot gasses without choking. The plenum may be lined with an insulator material. A cover may be used to cover the plenum, and also to receive the rocket motors. The rocket motors may be solid-fuel rocket motors, with propellant grains and nozzles. The individual rocket motors may have separate ignition booster charges coupled to the plenum, which are ignited by the ignition charge and which in turn ignite the propellant grains.
US11643993B2

Exemplary embodiments are directed to a heat engine. The heat engine includes a pipe that defines a continuous internal path. The pipe includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section. The heat engine includes a first piston disposed within the first pipe section. The heat engine includes a second piston disposed within the second pipe section. The first and second pistons are magnetically linked to travel along the continuous internal path of the pipe.
US11643983B2

Spark ignition engine operation at higher RPM so as to reduce alcohol requirements in high efficiency alcohol enhanced gasoline engines is disclosed. Control of engine upspeeding (use of a higher ratio of engine RPM to wheel RPM) so as to achieve an alcohol reduction objective while limiting any decrease in efficiency is described. High RPM alcohol enhanced gasoline engine operation in plug-in series hybrid powertrains for heavy duty trucks and other vehicles is also described.
US11643975B2

A speed reducer, particularly of an aircraft, includes a central sun gear mounted to rotate with a drive shaft about a rotation axis X, an annular ring gear coaxial with the X axis, and a plurality of planet gears arranged about the X axis and mounted to be movable on a planet carrier. The planet gears engages the sun gear and the annular ring gear, which extends around the planet gears. The speed reducer further includes a lubricant recovery device having a pipe for recovering lubricant discharged from the reducer by centrifuging. The recovery device has scoops mounted to pivot about a pivot axis P on a movable member of the speed reducer that rotates about the X axis between a deployed state and a rest state.
US11643968B2

An air intake system for an aircraft, which is switchable between a performance mode and a filtered mode, includes a duct forming filtered air inlet slits. The air intake system also includes interconnected gills adjacent to the filtered air inlet slits. The gills are movable between various gill positions including a closed position substantially covering the filtered air inlet slits and an open position substantially exposing the filtered air inlet slits. The air intake system also includes an actuator configured to move the gills into the closed position in the performance mode and the open position in the filtered mode.
US11643951B1

An expandable engine fluid catcher that is configured to attach to an engine fluid filter, such as an oil filter, and catch engine fluid as the fluid filter is removed from the engine. An engine may be part of a vehicle and the engine fluid filter may be an oil filter. An expandable engine fluid catcher has a retainer portion having a retainer band that is secured around the engine fluid filter. Most engine fluid filters are cylindrical in shape and therefore a band, and in particular an elastic band, may be used to attach the expandable engine fluid catcher to the fluid filter. A pleated portion of the expandable engine fluid catcher has a plurality of pleats that extend from the retainer band upward to an expandable end that can be flared out, or expanded, to provide a larger diameter for catching engine fluid therein.
US11643935B2

A turbine blade includes an airfoil body, and a plurality of cooling passages extending along a blade height direction inside the airfoil body and being in communication with each other to define a serpentine flow passage. The plurality of cooling passages include first turbulators on an inner wall surface of an upstream cooling passage of the plurality of cooling passages, and second turbulators on an inner wall surface of a downstream cooling passage of the plurality of cooling passages. A second angle formed by the second turbulators with respect to a flow direction of a cooling fluid in the downstream cooling passage is smaller than a first angle formed by the first turbulators with respect to the flow direction of the cooling fluid in the upstream cooling passage.
US11643934B2

A turbine blade is provided. The turbine blade may include an airfoil having an airfoil tip, a leading edge, a trailing edge, and a pressure side and a suction side extending from the leading edge to the trailing edge and defining an airfoil cavity, a squealer tip arranged at the airfoil tip part and comprising a trailing edge tip portion disposed at the trailing edge of the airfoil and a pressure side rail and a suction side rail meeting at the trailing edge tip portion and defining a squealer tip pocket at the airfoil tip, and at least one tip cooling hole disposed at the squealer tip pocket to provide cooling air from the airfoil cavity to the squealer tip pocket, wherein the trailing edge tip portion of the squealer tip includes a chamfer disposed towards the pressure side of the airfoil and a groove extending from the squealer tip pocket to the chamfer to provide cooling air from the squealer tip pocket to the chamfer.
US11643925B2

A method of monitoring a reservoir comprising setting at least one barrier in a well separating it into upper and lower isolated sections. A perforating gun or other perforating device is provided in the lower isolated section, along with a control mechanism, wireless communication device and a pressure sensor. After the barrier is set, the perforating gun is activated in order to create at least one perforation between the well and a surrounding reservoir. The well, or part of it, is suspended or abandoned but the pressure is still monitored and a wireless, preferably acoustic or electromagnetic, data signal is transmitted from the lower isolated section to above the barrier. Data from the suspended/abandoned part of the well may be used to infer characteristics of the reservoir so that it may be exploited more appropriately especially through another well.
US11643920B2

A method includes deploying a logging tool in a borehole formed in a subsurface formation, the logging tool having a transmitter and a receiver, wherein a condition that is present during logging comprises at least one of a shape of the borehole is non-circular and the logging tool is off-center within the borehole. The method includes emitting, by the transmitter, a signal into subsurface formation and detecting, by the receiver, a response to the signal being propagated through the subsurface formation. The method includes creating, from the response, a borehole image that includes features in the subsurface formation and correcting the features, wherein correcting the features comprises mapping points of a non-circular shape in the borehole image into a plane substantially perpendicular to an axis of the borehole.
US11643918B2

Aspects and features of a system for real-time drilling using automated data quality control can include a computing device, a drilling tool, sensors, and a message bus. The message bus can receive current data from a wellbore. The computing device can generate and use a feature-extraction model to provide revised data values that include those for missing data, statistical outliers, or both. The model can be used to produce controllable drilling parameters using highly accurate data to provide optimal control of the drilling tool. The real-time message bus can be used to apply the controllable drilling parameters to the drilling tool.
US11643914B2

A method of increasing hydrocarbon recovery from a wellbore in a tight formation with greater breakdown pressures, the method including using hydro-jetting to effect a plurality of oriented cavities or discoidal grooves in the horizontal portion of the wellbore to overcome near-wellbore stresses, injecting a thermally controlled fluid into the wellbore to alter the temperature of the formation and lower stresses, and then fracturing the formation to generate a series of fractures that can be formed in a planar formation.
US11643912B2

A method for recovering subsurface fluid from rock formations by adding an enzyme-based green solvent to a carrier fluid and injecting the enzyme-based green solvent and the carrier fluid into a production well. The enzyme-based green solvent and the carrier fluid are directed down a flow path of the production well. The solvent soaks in the production well before reversing the flow path of the production well. The enzyme-based green solvent and the carrier fluid travel up the flow path with a plurality of recovered deposits from the production well in the enzyme-based green solvent.
US11643907B2

A downhole valve includes a housing, and a sleeve positioned within the housing. The sleeve has a first axial end, a second axial end, and a seat positioned between the first and second ends. The sleeve defines an opening facing in a radial direction. The sleeve prevents fluid flow in an opposite radial direction, away from the opening. The valve also includes a retaining element coupled to or integral with the sleeve, and a first obstructing member positioned in the sleeve and movable between the seat and the retaining element. In a first position, the first obstructing member engages the seat and prevents fluid flow through the housing. In a second position, the first obstructing member is separated apart from the seat such that at least a portion of the opening is axially between the first obstructing member and the first obstructing member.
US11643890B2

Techniques for separating cuttings from liquid include circulating a drilling fluid that comprises a liquid and formation cuttings to a scree of a screen assembly that includes screen sections; vibrating the screen assembly during circulation of the drilling fluid; while vibrating the screen assembly, separating the liquid from the plurality of formation cuttings; while vibrating the screen assembly, separating a first portion of the formation cuttings of a first size from the drilling fluid with a first screen section; rotating the screen assembly; subsequent to rotating the screen assembly and while vibrating the screen assembly, separating a second portion of the formation cuttings of a second size different than the first size from the drilling fluid with a second screen section; directing the separated liquid through the screen assembly to a liquid outlet; and directing at least one of the first or second portions of the formation cuttings to a cuttings outlet formed in the screen.
US11643888B2

A vertical dryer system and method for managing oil well solids and liquids includes a vertical dryer; a hopper for well drilling cuttings mixed with residual liquids; and an enclosed drag chain conveyor having an opening into the hopper for picking up drill cuttings and associated liquids. The enclosed drag chain conveyor extends from the hopper to a vertical dryer, there being an opening in said enclosed drag chain located at said vertical dryer, whereby drilling cuttings and associated fluids being conveyed by said drag chain are delivered to said vertical dryer for drying. The enclosed drag chain conveyor returns again to said hopper in a continuous enclosed loop except for the openings.
US11643880B2

A drill pipe connecting apparatus has radially extending locking openings to the drilling drive of a rig. An inner tube receives a free end of the drill pipe by the locking opening of the drill pipe. An outer tube at least partially encompasses the inner tube and connects to the drive. The inner tube has, at the drill pipe end, radially extending through-recesses for guiding/allowing passage of locking elements, radially slidingly movable in the through-recesses. External guide elements on the outer tube form control gates for adjusting the radial position of the locking elements between open/locking positions by relative rotation. A connecting device releasably connects the tubes in a rotationally fixed manner; positive-locking elements extend circumferentially around the inner face of the outer tube and on the outer face of the inner tube. These elements enter into positive-locking engagement or reach free-running position, depending upon the longitudinal tube position.
US11643870B2

A covering for an architectural covering is provided. The covering may include a rotatable outer roller, a rotatable inner roller, a first shade secured to the outer roller, and a second shade secured to the inner roller. The outer roller may define an elongated slot extending along a length of the outer roller and opening to an interior of the outer roller. The inner roller may be received within the outer roller and may define a central longitudinal axis. The first shade may be retractable onto and extendable from the outer roller. The second shade may extend through the elongated slot and may be retractable onto and extendable from the inner roller. The elongated slot may be substantially horizontally aligned with the central longitudinal axis of the inner roller when the first shade is in a fully extended position.
US11643865B2

A fenestration assembly includes a sash, a frame surrounding the sash, and at least one screen assembly. The sash includes at least one magnet. The sash is slideably engaged with the frame. The at least one screen assembly includes a roller assembly, a control bar, and screen material attached to the roller assembly and the control bar. The roller assembly is substantially hidden from view. The control bar includes a ferromagnetic material. The screen assembly is configured to apply tension to the screen material to wind the screen material around the roller assembly and to permit the screen material to unwind from the roller assembly under a tension applied to move the control bar away from the roller assembly. The control bar automatically engages the at least one magnet of the sash when the sash is in the closed configuration to attach the control bar to the sash.
US11643863B2

An integrated sash unit including a first sash portion. The first sash portion a first body portion and a first receiving wall extending inwardly from the first body portion. The first receiving wall has a first inner wall surface and a first peripheral wall surface opposing the first inner wall surface. The first body portion defines a first receiving surface and a first coupling surface and a first body peripheral surface opposite the first receiving surface and the first coupling surface. The integrated sash unit also includes a second sash portion forming a second body portion and a second receiving wall extending inwardly from the second body portion. The second receiving wall has a second inner wall surface and a second peripheral wall surface opposing the second inner wall surface. The second body portion defines a second receiving surface and a second coupling surface and a second body peripheral surface. The first coupling surface of the first sash portion is coupled to the second coupling surface of the second sash portion. The integrated sash unit also includes a first glazing panel supported by and coupled to the first inner wall surface of the first sash portion without being coupled to the second sash portion and a second glazing panel supported by and coupled to the second inner wall surface of the second sash portion without being coupled to the first sash portion.
US11643861B2

A movable barrier operator release mechanism includes an operator chassis having a first side. A shaft extending in a first direction from the first side of the chassis. A brake assembly coupled to the chassis and the first shaft extends into the brake assembly. The brake assembly includes a lever, mounted to a mounting plate of the brake assembly on end and freely movable at the other end. A cable attached to the lever that when pulled pivots the lever about its mounting point. When moved, the lever disengages the brake assembly allowing for free movement of the movable barrier.
US11643854B2

A vehicle handle device configured to operate a door lock device by transmitting an operation force of an operator via a cable device, the vehicle handle device includes an operation member configured to apply the operation force to the cable device by operation of the operator, and a handle case configured to accommodate the operation member. The handle case includes a cable fixing base portion in which the cable device is configured to be disposed, a cap portion configured to fix the cable device to the cable fixing base portion, and a hinge portion which is provided on the cable fixing base portion and the cap portion and is configured to rotate the cap portion relative to the cable fixing base portion.
US11643851B2

Various embodiments provide a vehicle lock with a supporting structure for holding at least one locking element and a lock mechanism, wherein the lock mechanism can be put into different function states and has a function element that can be moved into different function positions, wherein a drive assembly having a drive train to the function element is provided, wherein an actuating element is provided, by the actuating motion of which said locking element can be actuated, wherein the function element in one function position guides the actuating motion of the actuating element either into a free-movement path, in which the actuating element moves freely, or into an actuation path, in which the actuating element actuates the locking element, and for this purpose applies a guiding force to the actuating element, the force flow of which guiding force runs outside of the drive train of the drive assembly.
US11643845B2

An electronic lock with a latch assembly, an interior assembly, and an exterior assembly. The latch assembly includes a bolt movable between an extended position and a retracted position. The assembly includes an internal spring actuating mechanism. The assembly also includes a touch keypad subassembly configured to detect touches to at least a portion of its surface.
US11643842B2

The disclosure provides an electronic lock without an active power source, an electronic lock system, and a method of operating the electronic lock. According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic lock includes a WPR which receives wireless electrical power to provide power for the electronic lock; a circuit board electrically connected to the WPR and including a wireless transceiver which receives a lock command or an unlock command; and a controller configured to generate a lock control signal or an unlock control signal in response to receiving the lock command or an unlock command; and an actuator electrically connected to the circuit board and receives the lock control signal to lock a mechanical lock component or the unlock control signal to unlock the mechanical lock component.
US11643840B2

A vibration-reducing apparatus for an assembly comprising a first member including a latch and a second member including a striker may include a threaded post having arm members extending outwardly therefrom, the threaded post being rotatably advanceable in discrete increments in a threaded opening extending through the first member such that, in a closed position of the first and second members, a distal portion of the threaded post extending through the first member contacts the second member upon rotational advancement of the threaded post in the threaded opening; and a locking region arranged to interact with at least a portion of the arm members, the rotational advancement of the threaded post in the threaded opening and contact with the second member reducing an engagement distance between the latch and the striker with the first and second members in the closed position, and attenuating vibrations between the latch and the striker.
US11643839B2

A system for pulling posts is disclosed. The system for pulling posts comprises a mast extending along a direction having a vertical component, an elongated arm rotatably and pivotably supported by the mast and extending at an angle relative to the mast, a pusher with first and second opposite ends, the first end of the pusher being configured to support the elongated arm at a first location of the elongated arm, and the second end of the pusher being configured to contact a ground surface, the pusher being configured to increase in length to drive the first location of the elongated arm away from a ground surface and thereby change the angle relative to the mast, and a pole attachment site at a second location of the elongated arm.
US11643838B2

A vertical cable barrier includes a top rail defining a plurality of top through holes spaced apart along a top web portion. A bottom rail includes a bottom web portion and a pair of bottom leg portions, where the bottom web portion and the pair of bottom leg portions form a channel, and the bottom web portion defines a plurality of bottom through holes spaced apart along the bottom web portion and aligned with the top through holes. A vertical cable is disposed on each side of a rigid support member. Each vertical cable includes a top end directly attached to a hollow tubular shank of a first top swage fitting and a bottom end of received in and directly attached to a hollow tubular shank of a first bottom swage fitting, where the top end of the vertical cable extends through one of the plurality of top through holes, and the bottom end of the vertical cable extends through one of the bottom through holes that is disposed in vertical alignment with the one top through hole. A first adjustable end member is coupled to the first bottom swage fitting and at least part of the first adjustable end member is disposed within the channel, wherein adjusting the first adjustable member adjusts a tension in the vertical cable.
US11643833B2

An improved skimmer system is disclosed, as well as method of use and manufacture. The skimmer system comprises a base-basket and a moving section, where the moving section has two or more louvres defined therein. During use, the base-basket will likely remain stationary, but the moving section will float-travel along a vertical axis defined by the louvres. The skimmer system enables effective skimming regardless of potential changes in level of the pool water. The louvres within the moving section correspond with a plurality of slots within the base-basket. During installation of the system, a user would first position the base-basket within the bottom of any (existing) circular opening which normally houses a pool skimmer. Then, the user takes the movable section and loads it in on top of the base-basket.
US11643825B2

A mounting adapter including a bearing for rotatably mounting a surface processing tool to a tool holder body. The bearing has a rotatable hub including an attachment in an upper portion thereof for non-rotatable attachment to the tool holder body. The mounting adapter includes a rubber flex pad having a periphery and a first aperture. The mounting adapter includes an element supporting the periphery of the rubber flex pad, the element having a second aperture in vertical registry with and beneath the first aperture. The mounting adapter includes an end plug within the second aperture for closing the first aperture. The end plug supports the flex pad from beneath the second aperture.
US11643820B2

A safety handle device includes a handle tube unit, a plurality of joint members, and a plurality of support tube units. The handle tube unit is formed with a tube channel that has two openings, and has a plurality of mounting holes. Each joint member is detachably disposed in the tube channel and has an engaging bore. Each support tube unit includes a support tube subunit detachably coupled to the handle tube unit, a fastening member passing through the respective mounting hole and engaged detachably with the engaging bore of the respective joint member, a securing seat adapted to be fixed to a wall, and a securing member extending into the support tube subunit and connected to the securing seat.
US11643819B2

A cover for a drain. The cover may be used with roof drains or other drains and allow for fluid collection into the drain even with buildup of debris around or on the cover. The cover may have a lower flange or skirt portion with a large area and extending outwardly in an arcuate or polygonal configuration and having openings for fluid flow. The lower portion may be oriented at a positive, zero, or negative angle with respect to the horizontal. The lower portion may be wider than a drain body over which the cover is used. An upper portion may be connected to the lower portion and may be more vertically-oriented than the lower portion and having openings.
US11643817B2

Building panels, assemblies of building panels, and associated methods are provided. A building panel includes a structural core, such as a set gypsum core, at least one filamentous scrim associated with the core, and a nonwoven mat facer.
US11643814B2

A flooring installation includes at least two floor supports separated from one another by a span distance, the floor supports each having lateral, vertical side walls between which an opening is defined. A bay is defined between the floor supports. A primary subfloor is supported atop and attached to one of the at least two floor supports, the primary subfloor including an overhanging portion overhanging a portion of the bay. A spanning brace is disposed between the at least two floor supports in the bay, the spanning brace engaging on opposing ends the lateral, vertical side walls of the floor supports, one end of the spanning brace extending beneath and spaced from the overhanging portion of the primary subfloor. A recessed subfloor panel is supported atop the spanning brace, the recessed subfloor panel being supported at a lower elevation than the overhanging portion of the adjacent, primary subfloor.
US11643813B2

A collapsible wall for covering an opening in a structure when the collapsible wall is in an extended position. The collapsible wall including a plurality of frame sections engaged with each other to form a telescoping frame movable between the extended position and a retracted position, the frame sections forming at least a portion of a face of the collapsible wall and defining an aperture through the face. A panel is removably engaged to the frame sections, the panel covering the aperture when the panel is disposed in a closed position.
US11643812B2

A device (1) for storage and use of wall elements (2) is disclosed. The device (1) comprises a receptacle (4) for the plurality of wall elements (2). The receptacle (4) can comprise at least one construction element (200) which holds the bottom (6) and the ceiling (7). According to an embodiment, the construction element (200) comprises two side walls. The side walls (5) connect the bottom (6) and the ceiling (7) of the receptacle (4). A locking mechanism (10) ensures that the wall elements (2) in the receptacle (4) cannot be removed in an unauthorized manner.
US11643811B2

An acoustic panel comprises a mounting element and an acoustic damping element. The mounting element is adapted to be mounted to a wall or another structure of a building, and comprises a plurality of protrusions extending from a front side of the mounting element. The acoustic damping element comprises a rear face with a plurality of openings, and is adapted to be mounted to the mounting element with the plurality of protrusions fitting into the plurality of openings to hold the acoustic damping element in place at the mounting element. An acoustic panel system comprises a plurality of acoustic panels and a plurality of connecting brackets.
US11643805B2

A hydraulic expandable connector for taking up a slack in a tie rod in a hold-down system includes an inner cylindrical body disposed within an outer cylindrical body; a first actuation spring operably attached to the inner cylindrical body and the outer cylindrical body to urge relative motion between the inner cylindrical body and the outer cylindrical body such that the connector expands axially to take up the slack; a first chamber and a second chamber disposed between an outer wall surface of the inner cylindrical body and an inner wall surface of the outer cylindrical body; a first passageway communicating between the first chamber and the second chamber; and a valve operably disposed in the first passageway in an open position when the connector expands and a closed position when the connector is subjected to an axial load.
US11643802B2

A sump overflow protection system for use in a building having a floor and a drainage field for collecting water from the perimeter of the building. The sump overflow protection system includes a portion of the floor proximal an opening of a sump crock having a first level defining a base and wherein the rest of the bottom floor generally has a second level higher than the first level of the basin surface of the floor and communicates water overflowing the sump crock to an outlet coupled to a building drainage outlet separate from the sump crock and to be located in the basin surface of the floor and spaced a predetermined distance from the sump crock.
US11643796B2

A temporary restroom may form a complete enclosure, including a front wall, a back wall, two sidewalls, a floor, a ceiling, and a door. The front wall, the back wall, the two sidewalls, the floor and the ceiling each includes multiple support members, which together form a frame. Inside the enclosure, the temporary restroom includes a, coupled with a waste drainage pipe, a sink in, coupled with a water pipe and a waste water drainage pipe, and multiple connections for connecting the waste drainage pipe and the waste drainage pipe to waste plumbing, connecting the water pipe to water plumbing, and connecting the temporary restroom to a source of electric power. The temporary restroom does not include a waste storage tank or a built-in source of water.
US11643794B2

A method for monitoring a machine operating at a worksite, is provided. The machine includes an implement for performing one or more implement operations and is configured to be propelled by a set of ground engaging members between a first location and second location. A first input indicative of start of a travelling operation of the machine after completion of a first implement operation at the first location, is received. One or more transmission parameters associated with the machine are determined, when the machine moves from first location to second location. A second input indicative of end of the travelling operation at start of a second implement operation at the second location is received. A number of revolutions completed by ground engaging members between the first location and the second location is determined based on the transmission parameters. The number of revolutions is displayed on input/output device associated with machine.
US11643778B2

A disperser apparatus includes: a first disperser assembly configured to rotate around an axis; and a second disperser assembly facing the first disperser assembly. The first and second disperser assemblies each have a plurality of disperser-refiner plate segments annularly arranged. Each of the disperser-refiner plate segments includes a substrate having teeth extending from the substrate and arranged in rows disposed at radial intervals defining a dispersion section. Each tooth has a tooth height; and walls; and edges at junctions of adjacent walls. Each of the disperser-refiner plate segments further includes a refining section of refiner bars extending from the substrate, wherein adjacent refiner bars and the substrate define a groove between the adjacent refiner bars; and a plurality transition bars disposed between radially outermost teeth and the refining section.
US11643777B2

The present application relates to a method for preparing dissolving pulp by TCF bleaching of poplar KP, including: preparing poplar KP by pre-hydrolysis kraft process with poplar as a raw material, and OZQP bleaching of the poplar KP to obtain dissolving pulp, wherein O denotes oxygen delignification, Z denotes ozone bleaching, Q denotes chelating treatment, and P denotes hydrogen peroxide bleaching. The dissolving pulp prepared by the same exhibits that all indexes can meet the requirements of excellent products in dissolving pulp industry standard (QB/T4898-2015), and most of the indexes are far superior to those of excellent products, and thus it can completely replace imported dissolving pulp.
US11643772B2

Textile compositions comprising at least one filamentous fungus are disclosed, as are methods for making and using such textile compositions. Embodiments of the textile compositions generally include at least one of a plasticizer, a polymer, and a crosslinker, in addition to the filamentous fungus. The disclosed textile compositions are particularly useful as analogs or substitutes for conventional textile compositions, including but not limited to leather.
US11643770B2

Disclosed is a garment bag comprising: a first and second panel attached along three sides, defining a bag interior; wherein a plurality of receiving fasteners are provided in the bag interior on the first panel adjacent to a top edge. The receiving fasteners may be used to securely provide garments having hooks into the garment bag.
US11643765B2

A control system for controlling a needling machine includes at least one needle plate having an array of needles and drive systems. The control system can include a drive tie-rod that can be coupled to one or more of the needles, the at least one needle plate, and a part rigidly connected to the at least one needle plate. The control system can include a cam shaft and a rod, the cam shaft driving the rod in rotation in an axis of rotation, and the rod being connected to the drive tie-rod by a part forming an intermediate lever. The lever can be a single part or a plurality of parts and is able to pivot in relation to a pivot pin.
US11643764B2

The present invention relates to a process for making a fibrous web comprising a plurality of first areas comprising hydroentangled fibers, the first areas being discrete in a machine direction and/or a counter-machine direction, the process comprises subjecting a fibrous web to a hydroentanglement process directing water jets from a water injection means on to the fibrous web, and blocking at least one of the water jets from the water injection means discontinuously using a first blocking member positioned between the water injection means and the fibrous web wherein the first blocking member comprises at least one aperture, or at least one recess on its surface, and is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to a z-direction.
US11643762B2

The present invention provides a knitted fabric with leather fibers comprising a ground yarn layer and a face yarn layer directly connected with the ground yarn layer through double knitting. The ground yarn layer includes a plurality of first yarn loops, each of the first yarn loops is formed by a plurality of ground yarns. The face yarn layer includes a plurality of second yarn loops, each of the second yarn loops is formed by at least one face yarn attached with the leather fibers obtained from a piece of leather by a pulverization operation. A course ratio of the face yarn layer to the ground yarn layer is in a range between 1:1.25 and 1:4. Accordingly, the invention provides an innovative knitted fabric and solves the problem that the leather cannot be recycled after being discarded.
US11643761B2

A knit sock is integrally formed of a body yarn in circumferential courses and axial wales, and includes a foot portion having a heel and a toe, and an ankle portion joined to the foot portion and defining an open leg end of the sock. A first targeted compression zone is formed with the foot portion between the heel and the toe, and includes spaced-apart axial compression ridges extending axially outward from the heel at a first end of the first compression zone to a second end of the first compression zone. A second targeted compression zone is formed with the ankle portion between the heel and the open leg end of the sock, and includes spaced-apart axial compression ridges extending axially outward from the heel at a first end of the second compression zone to a second end of the second compression zone.
US11643754B2

A consumable filament for use in an extrusion-based additive manufacturing system, where the consumable filament comprises a core portion of a matrix of a first base polymer and particles dispersed within the matrix, and a shell portion comprising a same or a different base polymer. The consumable filament is configured to be melted and extruded to form roads of a plurality of solidified layers of a three-dimensional part, and where the roads at least partially retain cross-sectional profiles corresponding to the core portion and the shell portion of the consumable filament and retain the particles within the roads of the printed part and do not penetrate the outer surface of the shell portion.
US11643740B2

The invention relates to a layered double hydroxide (LDH) material and methods for using the LDH material to catalyse the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in a water-splitting process. The invention also provides a composition, a catalytic material, an electrode and an electrolyser including the LDH material. In particular, the LDH material includes a metal composite including cobalt, iron, chromium and optionally nickel species interspersed with a hydroxide layer.
US11643732B2

A trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating from which substantially no hexavalent chromium is released. The trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating is one formed on the surface of a zinc or zinc-alloy deposit. In a brine spray test, the chemical conversion coating has unsusceptibility to corrosion (time required for white-rust formation) of 96 hours or longer. The chemical conversion coating has a hexavalent-chromium concentration less than 0.01 μg/cm2 in terms of metal atom amount. The amount of hexavalent chromium released after 30-day standing in a thermo-hygrostatic chamber at a temperature of 80° C. and a humidity of 95% (amount of hexavalent chromium released when the coating is immersed in 100° C. water for 10 minutes) is smaller than 0.05 μg/cm2.
US11643723B2

The invention includes apparatus and methods for instantiating and quantum printing materials, such as elemental metals, in a nanoporous carbon powder.
US11643721B2

Processing methods for forming iridium-containing films at low temperatures are described. The methods comprise exposing a substrate to iridium hexafluoride and a reactant to form iridium metal or iridium silicide films. Methods for enhancing selectivity and tuning the silicon content of some films are also described.
US11643719B2

A method for the production of a graphene layer structure, the method comprising providing a substrate on a heated susceptor in a reaction chamber, the chamber having a plurality of cooled inlets arranged so that, in use, the inlets are distributed across the substrate and have a constant separation from the substrate, rotating the heated susceptor at a rotation rate of at least 300 rpm, supplying a flow comprising a precursor compound through the inlets and into the reaction chamber to thereby decompose the precursor compound and form graphene on the substrate, wherein the inlets are cooled to less than 100° C., preferably 50 to 60° C., and the susceptor is heated to a temperature of at least 50° C. in excess of a decomposition temperature of the precursor, wherein the constant separation is at least 12 cm and preferably from 12 to 20 cm.
US11643718B2

A module for operating a carrier of one or more substrates to be treated in a vacuum deposition method includes a frame provided with a plate receiving, on a first side, an electronic assembly comprising radio transmitter/receiver electronics, a processor card, motor controller electronics and a battery for supplying power to the module. The processor card has a program memory with a program for controlling the motor controller electronics according to data received from a remote apparatus provided with a radio transmitting/receiving device for communicating with the module's radio transmitter/receiver electronics and, on a second side, a device for operating the carrier, which device is provided with a first motor for rotating the carrier about a first axis parallel to the plate and with a second motor for rotating the carrier about a second axis perpendicular to the plate.
US11643713B2

A spinodal copper-nickel-tin alloy with a combination of improved impact strength, yield strength, and ductility is disclosed. The alloy is formed by process treatment steps including solution annealing, cold working and spinodal hardening. These include such processes as a first heat treatment/homogenization step followed by hot working, solution annealing, cold working, and a second heat treatment/spinodally hardening step. The spinodal alloys so produced are useful for applications demanding enhanced strength and ductility such as for pipes and tubes used in the oil and gas industry.
US11643711B2

Provided are a laminate shaped article made of a maraging steel and having excellent toughness, a method for manufacturing the same, and a metal powder for laminate shaping. The laminate shaped article is made of a maraging steel comprising 0.1-5.0 mass % of Ti. When sis is performed on concentration distribution of Ti in a cross section parallel to a lamination direction of the above laminate shaped article, a length of a linear Ti-rich portion having a Ti concentration B of (1.5×A) or more with respect to an average Ti concentration A in the cross section is 15 μm or less. In addition, the method for manufacturing the laminate shaped article uses a metal powder made of a maraging steel comprising 0.1-5.0 mass % of Ti, and a heat source output is set to 50-330 W and a scanning speed is set to 480-3000 mm/sec during the laminate shaping.
US11643709B2

The present invention relates to an aluminum matrix composite (AMC), and particularly to a method and apparatus for preparing an AMC with a high strength, a high toughness, and a high neutron absorption. The present invention combines a high-neutron-absorption and highly stable micro-B4C extrinsic reinforcement with an in-situ nano-reinforcement containing elements B, Cd, and Hf and having high neutron capture ability, achieves efficient absorption of neutrons by using the large cross-sectional area of the micro-reinforcement, achieves effective capture of rays penetrating gaps of the micro-reinforcement by means of the highly dispersed in-situ nano-reinforcement, and significantly improves the toughness of the composite material by means of the high-dispersion toughening effect of the nano-reinforcement, obtaining a particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composite (PAMC) having high toughness and high neutron absorption.
US11643694B2

Disclosed herein are methods for use in detection of single nucleotide variants (SNVs) or indels. The methods may comprise enriching cell-free DNA molecules for a panel of genomic regions and deep sequencing the enriched cfDNA to detect the SNVs or indels.
US11643692B2

A method of distinguishing between lung squamous cell carcinoma and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma using a 22-gene biomarker signature is presented.
US11643689B2

Disclosed herein are methods of detecting an altered gene expression levels in a subject suspected of having atopic dermatitis. Further described herein are methods of treating atopic dermatitis in a subject having an exhibiting an altered gene expression level.
US11643686B2

Next Generation DNA sequencing promises to revolutionize clinical medicine and basic research. However, while this technology has the capacity to generate hundreds of billions of nucleotides of DNA sequence in a single experiment, the error rate of approximately 1% results in hundreds of millions of sequencing mistakes. These scattered errors can be tolerated in some applications but become extremely problematic when “deep sequencing” genetically heterogeneous mixtures, such as tumors or mixed microbial populations. To overcome limitations in sequencing accuracy, a method Duplex Consensus Sequencing (DCS) is provided. This approach greatly reduces errors by independently tagging and sequencing each of the two strands of a DNA duplex. As the two strands are complementary, true mutations are found at the same position in both strands. In contrast, PCR or sequencing errors will result in errors in only one strand. This method uniquely capitalizes on the redundant information stored in double-stranded DNA, thus overcoming technical limitations of prior methods utilizing data from only one of the two strands.
US11643680B2

A workflow for direct qPCR quantification of unprocessed forensic casework samples is disclosed herein. 13 pg of DNA has been detected by direct amplification from a paper substrate. Direct qPCR quantification of unprocessed forensic casework samples and direct STR amplification of unprocessed forensic casework samples collected on the same PE-swab will greatly increase forensic laboratory's efficiency and capability.
US11643678B2

A method for analysis of yeast includes: receiving a microscopic image of yeast by a cloud server (2901), the microscopic image including a scaling pattern for determining a magnification; determining the magnification by the cloud server based on the scaling pattern (2902); and analyzing, by the cloud server, the microscopic image based on the magnification to obtain an analysis result (2903).
US11643671B2

Described herein are systems and methods for treating, inhibiting, or ameliorating X-linked disorders including Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome (WAS) and X-linked thrombocytopenia (XLT) in subjects that have been identified or selected as being ones that would benefit from a therapy to treat, inhibit, or ameliorate WAS or XLT. The systems include nuclease and vector donor constructs configured for co-delivery to modify endogenous WAS locus.
US11643668B2

Provided herein are CRISPR/Cas9 complexes and method of using same.
US11643659B2

Disclosed herein are conditional siRNAs activatable by CBFβ-MYH11 oncogenic gene and use thereof for treating conditions such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The conditional siRNAs target MCL-1 or HDAC8.
US11643650B2

The invention provides, inter alia, methods for uniquely labeling populations of agents of interest using random combinations of oligonucleotides. The oligonucleotides may comprise a unique nucleotide sequence and/or one or more non-nucleic acid detectable moieties.
US11643648B2

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel method which is for preparing a DNA fragment for microbial cell transformation, and by which the combinatorial library of a long-chain DNA can be efficiently constructed and confirmation of the genotype of the obtained clone is facilitated. The present invention is a method for preparing a DNA fragment, which is for microbial cell transformation and has at least one insert DNA unit that includes a DNA containing an effective replication origin in a host microorganism and an insert DNA in which unit DNAs are linked, the method being characterized by including: (A) a step for preparing, through an OGAB method, a plurality of types of plasmids having an insert DNA unit in which a plurality of types of unit DNAs capable of being linked in a specific linking order are linked; (B) a step for decomposing a plasmid into unit DNAs by treating the plurality of types of plasmids prepared in the step (A) with a restriction enzyme suitable for each plasmid and preparing a mixed liquid of a plurality of types of unit DNAs; and (C) a step for preparing a long-chain DNA fragment by re-assembling the unit DNAs through the OGAB method by using the mixed liquid of a plurality of types of unit DNAs obtained in the step (B).
US11643641B2

A method and composition for inactivating both naked genetic material such as RNA and DNA and inactivating mechanical delivery vectors in a treatment space external of the human body. To practice the method, apply a mist of lipid molecule degrading agent effective against viral membranes with lipid molecules. Then apply an inactivator of spike proteins and other viral residues. Next, reduce the threat of transmitting genetic material by applying inactivators of mechanical transport vectors such as mold, yeast, and bacteria. Further, pretreat the treating space to receive enzymatic agents by applying a surface detoxifying agent in quantity sufficient to inactivate substances detrimental to enzymes that break the naked viral genetic material. Then, apply preparatory enzymes that degrade microorganisms and their cellular components. Finally, apply enzymes for breaking the naked viral genetic material, as present.
US11643637B2

The present application provides a group of human immortalized B lymphocyte cell lines and use thereof, and specifically provides a combination of four closely related immortalized lymphocyte cell lines. The combination can be used as a reference substances for measuring the performance of a detection platform. When the four closely related immortalized lymphocyte cell lines are used as reference substances for epigenome, transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome, an intrinsic magnitude difference gradient can be formed to evaluate the sensitivity of histological detection.
US11643634B2

A method of preparing a polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber membrane includes a material for controlling cell specific adhesion, and a nanofiber membrane that can maintain cellular functions such as cell activity and growth is prepared by adding aqueous solutions containing a polyacrylic acid and a glutaraldehyde crosslinking agent in a polyvinyl alcohol and materials capable of enhancing or regulating cell adhesion, electrospinning, treating with hydrochloric acid vapor and dimethylformaldehyde solvent and treating with sodium hydroxide to control the cell adhesion.
US11643628B2

The present disclosure relates to hollow fiber tangential flow filters, including hollow fiber tangential flow depth filters, for various applications, including bioprocessing and pharmaceutical applications, systems employing such filters, and methods of filtration using the same.
US11643623B2

Alcoholic spirits may be artificially aged under highly pressurized carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide may form carbonic acid, which may cause various esters to form in the presence of wood as well as to mellow the flavor when no wood is present. Wood may be pretreated with ozone, which may extract lignin which may further convert to vanillin during pressurized CO2 treatment, giving a vanilla note. After processing with pressurized CO2, a post-treatment of ozone may be given to the spirit, which may cause a mild oxidation and further mellowing of the spirit.
US11643621B2

Pre-moistened wipes that include one or more characteristics correlated to desired properties, such as high durability, mileage, cleaning composition retention, efficacy, or the like are described. Pulp substrates typically include an anionic charge, which can result in binding or retention of a cationic biocide such as a quaternary ammonium compound while the remainder of the composition is released from the wipe (e.g., through squeezing, wiping or other compression). The present wipes are specifically tailored to release at least 20% of the quaternary ammonium compound to a target surface, and exhibit at least a 3-log reduction in Staphylococcus aureus population within about 10 seconds to 5 minutes. Such release and efficacy is achieved without the presence of any cationic biocide release agent (e.g., latex or a cationic salt) included in the cleaning composition or elsewhere within the pre-loaded disinfecting wipe.
US11643610B2

Diesel fuel compositions are provided that have unexpectedly beneficial cold flow properties. Methods for forming such diesel fuel compositions are also provided. The improved cold flow properties are achieved in part based on dewaxing of a distillate fraction of the composition. The improved cold flow properties are achieved further in part based on inclusion of a cold flow additive and fatty acid alkyl ester in the composition, such as fatty acid methyl ester.
US11643605B2

The present invention reduces viscosity of highly viscous materials before entering a pump inlet by applying radio-frequency heating to the volume of material in a cage of rods that serve as electrodes surrounding a perforated inlet conduit. Applications include heavy hydrocarbonaceous materials such as tar and pitch in reservoirs, and sludge accumulating within oil storage tanks, ships, and barges. A mixer can be added to aid the process.
US11643596B2

A layer in which a primary phase composed of a columnar crystal material and a secondary phase composed of a material different from the primary phase are phase-separated being included as a base for forming a columnar crystal of scintillator plate improves separation of columnar crystals from each other and suppresses light scattering from occurring so as to realize a scintillator having high resolution.
US11643594B2

A nano-composite includes a thermoplastic copolymer includes a polycarbonate copolymer including repeating siloxane units and a plurality of quantum dots. A method of making a polymer film includes forming a masterbatch composition by combining (1) a first thermoplastic copolymer including a polycarbonate copolymer including repeating siloxane units and (2) a plurality of quantum dots; combining the masterbatch composition with a second thermoplastic polymer to form a mixture; and forming the polymer film from the mixture. The polycarbonate copolymer has a siloxane content of from 15 wt % to 65 wt %.
US11643591B2

A method of treating a well, comprising introducing a well treatment fluid into the well. The well treatment fluid includes an aqueous base fluid and a dewatering agent. The dewatering agent includes water, a demulsifying surfactant, and a polyamine polyether.
US11643590B1

A wellbore fluid including a first surfactant, a second surfactant, an activator and an aqueous base fluid is provided. The first surfactant has a structure represented by Formula (I): where m is an integer ranging from 2 to 3, and n, o, and k are each, independently, integers ranging from 2 to 10. The second surfactant has a structure represented by Formula (III): where R2 is a C15-C27 hydrocarbon group or a C15-C29 substituted hydrocarbon group, R3 is a C1-C10 hydrocarbon group, and p and q are each, independently, an integer ranging from 1 to 4. A method for treating a hydrocarbon-containing formation with the wellbore fluid is also provided.
US11643589B2

Surfactant compositions and methods for hydrocarbon recovery from a subterranean formation are provided. In some embodiments, the methods include: introducing a surfactant composition comprising an aqueous phase, an oil phase, an organic solvent, and one or more surfactants into a wellbore penetrating at least a portion of a subterranean formation; introducing an organic compound comprising a phosphonoalkyl moiety into the wellbore; and at least partially displacing a hydrocarbon from the subterranean formation by contacting a surface in the subterranean formation with the surfactant composition or the organic compound. In some embodiments, the compositions include: an aqueous phase; an oil phase comprising at least one solvent; an organic solvent; one or more surfactants; and at least one organic compound comprising a phosphonoalkyl moiety.
US11643584B2

A process for forming an extruded composition using a wet-spin dry-jet technique including forming a dispersion dope by mixing phase change material with a first portion of solvent, and sonicating the mixture, forming a prime dope by combining a first portion of polymer and a second portion of solvent, forming an extrusion composition by combining the dispersion dope, the prime dope and a second portion of the polymer, rolling the extrusion composition, degassing the extrusion composition, extruding the extrusion composition through a spinneret, drying the extruded composition, and quenching the extruded composition. The weight fraction of the phase change material in the extruded composition can be greater than approximately 60%, and preferably greater than approximately 75%.
US11643583B2

The present invention pertains to systems, methods, and compositions for liquid phase change, including for active cloud point, e.g., critical solution temperature, adjustment and heating or cooling, e.g., refrigeration, cycles. In some embodiments heat is absorbed, released or both due to phase changes in a liquid system. Advantageously, the phase changes may be controlled by controlling the ingredients or amounts of certain components of the liquid system. Advantages may include lower capital expenditures, lower operating expenses, or both for a diverse and wide range of heating and cooling applications. Such applications include, for example, cooling of data centers, cooled transportation of goods, refrigeration, heat pumps, extractions, ocean thermal energy conversion, and de-icing of roads to name just a few.
US11643582B2

A fixed abrasive article having a body including abrasive particles contained within a bond material, the abrasive particles including shaped abrasive particles or elongated abrasive particles having an aspect ratio of length:width of at least 1.1:1, each of the shaped abrasive particles or elongated abrasive particles having a predetermined position or a predetermined three-axis orientation.
US11643581B2

The present disclosure provides a two-component polyurethane adhesive composition and a bonding method thereof. The two-component polyurethane adhesive composition includes A) a polyol component, and B) an isocyanate component. The polyol component includes A1) one or more polyether polyols, and the isocyanate component includes B1) a first isocyanate prepolymer, wherein the first isocyanate prepolymer is polymerized from isocyanate and a non-linear chain extender. The two-component polyurethane adhesive composition of the present disclosure has good mechanical properties, in particular, high G modulus and high elongation. The polyol component in the two-component polyurethane adhesive composition has good phase stability, and good miscibility with the isocyanate component. The two-component polyurethane adhesive composition of the present disclosure can be used for the production and manufacture of mechanical parts such as automobile components.
US11643578B2

A hot melt adhesive composed of a styrene-butadiene-styrene polymer having a relatively high diblock content and styrene content, a second styrenic block copolymer having a lower diblock content than the styrene-butadiene-styrene polymer, which is preferably a styrene-isoprene-styrene polymer, together with tackifying resin, and liquid plasticizer. The preferred styrene-butadiene-styrene polymer contains a styrene content of greater than 30 percent and a diblock content greater than 30 percent by weight. When used in conjunction with a styrene-isoprene-styrene polymer, the hot melt composition provides improved peel strength at 5° C., and when used as a pad attachment positioning adhesive, did not exhibit adhesive transfer at 40° C.
US11643568B2

The present invention relates to a low-temperature sinterable copper particle material prepared using an electride and an organic copper compound and a preparation method therefor and, more particularly, to a copper nanoparticle which can be useful as a conductive copper ink material thanks to its small size and high dispersibility, and a method for preparing the copper nanoparticle by reducing an organic copper compound with an electride as a reducing agent. The present invention provides copper nanoparticles which can be suitably used as a conductive copper nanoink material because the copper nanoparticles show the restrained oxidation of the copper, have an average particle diameter of around 5 nm to cause the depression of melting point, are of high dispersibility, and allow the removal of the electride in a simple ultrasonication process. The prepared copper nanoparticles can be useful as an oxidation preventing protector or conductive copper ink material which is small in particle size and high in dispersibility.
US11643556B2

Water solvated polymeric dyes and polymeric tandem dyes are provided. The polymeric dyes include a water solvated light harvesting multichromophore having a conjugated segment of aryl or heteroaryl co-monomers linked via covalent bonds, vinylene groups or ethynylene groups. The polymeric tandem dyes further include a signaling chromophore covalently linked to the multichromophore in energy-receiving proximity therewith. Also provided are labeled specific binding members that include the subject polymeric dyes. Methods of evaluating a sample for the presence of a target analyte and methods of labeling a target molecule in which the subject polymeric dyes find use are also provided. Systems and kits for practicing the subject methods are also provided.
US11643549B2

A polycarbonate composition comprising: (A) a polycarbonate; (B) an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer in an amount of 0 to 15 wt % by weight, based on 100 wt % by weight of the total amount of the components (A) to (D); (C) inorganic filler in an amount of 19 to 33% by weight, wherein talc is contained in an amount of 13 to 33% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the total amount of the components (A) to (D); (D) an organic phosphorus compound-based flame retardant, the component (D) being present in an amount of >2.5 to <7.5% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the total amount of the components (A) to (D); and (E) a fluorine-containing anti-dripping agent; wherein the talc has a specific surface area of 4 to 18 m2/g, as measured by B.E.T. method in accordance with DIN ISO 9277:2014-01; the talc has a median particle diameter D50 of 3 to 18 μm, as measured by laser diffraction method. A molded article prepared from the polycarbonate composition, and the use of the polycarbonate composition in the manufacture of chassis or frame in the parts of electrical, electronic and information technology applications.
US11643538B2

The thermoplastic elastomer composition contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a pigment.
US11643536B2

Provided is a sheet not generating feeding failure in a device having a heat setting process even when a large amount of an inorganic filler is included and a thermoplastic resin composition for forming the sheet. The thermoplastic resin composition may include at least a thermoplastic resin and an inorganic filler, in which the thermoplastic resin includes polypropylene having no long chain branch (B) and polypropylene having a long chain branching structure (A) in a mass ratio of 80:20 to 98:2.
US11643530B2

Embodiments relate to polyolefin compositions containing one or more high-density polyethylenes (HDPEs) and linear low-density polyethylenes (LLDPEs) and methods for forming the same. The polyolefin composition contains about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of HDPE and about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of LLDPE, by weight of the polyolefin composition. The HDPE has a density of greater than 0.93 g/cm3 and a melt index of about 0.2 dg/min to about 10 dg/min. The LLDPE has a density of less than 0.915 g/cm3 and a melt index of about 0.2 dg/min to about 10 dg/min. The polyolefin composition has a density of about 0.91 g/cm3 or greater, a melt index of about 0.5 dg/min to about 6 dg/min, and a Tw1−Tw2 value of about −25° C. or less.
US11643528B2

The present invention is to provide a rubber composition for a hose and the like, the rubber composition having excellent oil resistance and low-temperature performance. A rubber composition for a hose, the rubber composition comprising: a hydrogenated acrylonitrile butadiene rubber having an acrylonitrile amount of 24 mass % or less, a carbon black, a peroxide, and a triallyl isocyanurate; a content of the peroxide being 2.4 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass of the hydrogenated acrylonitrile butadiene rubber; and a content of the triallyl isocyanurate being 1.9 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass of the hydrogenated acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, and a hose formed by using the rubber composition for a hose.
US11643527B2

A power transmission belt includes a belt body at least portion of which is made of a rubber composition containing a rubber component, cellulose-based fine fibers, and cotton powder.
US11643524B2

A composite formulation for use in lightweight molded components includes an untreated low density filler, such as glass bubbles, a solvated polymer mixture, and polymer paste. In one embodiment the solvated polymer mixture is used to treat the low density filler to form a treated low density filler. The solvated polymer mixture many include a thermoplastic resin or a reactive resin and an additive package. The additive package may include a dispersing agent and a silane carrier composition.
US11643516B2

A fluorine-containing polymer achieving both low resistivity and high thermal stability, which have been conventionally conflicting, a cation exchange membrane including the fluorine-containing polymer, and an electrolyzer including the cation exchange membrane. The cation exchange membrane including: the fluorine-containing polymer, which includes: a tetrafluoroethylene unit (A); and a perfluoroethylene unit (B) having a carboxylic acid-type ion exchange group, where the fluorine-containing polymer has a main-chain terminal structure (T) represented by the following formula (1): —(CmFnH2m−n)—OH   (1) in which m and n each represent any integer satisfying m≥2, n≥0, and 2m−n≥1.
US11643507B2

A prepolymerized resin prepared by subjecting a composition to a pre-reaction in the presence of a polymerization inhibitor. The composition at least includes bis(vinylphenyl)ethane and polybutadiene. The polybutadiene has a 1,2-vinyl content of 85% or above and a number average molecular weight of less than 3000, wherein the pre-reaction has a conversion rate of between 30% and 90%. During the pre-reaction, components in the composition are partially crosslinked to leave residual vinyl groups. The composition further includes vinyl-containing polyphenylene ether and has a number average molecular weight of between 4,000 and 12,000.
US11643506B2

Polyorganosiloxanes and methods for their preparation are disclosed. The polyorganosiloxanes are useful in curable compositions. The polyorganosiloxanes may have up to 9 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms, or other curable groups, per molecule.
US11643505B2

Silicone particles having excellent dispersibility are provided via the method herein. A cosmetic material having excellent feeling of use, and a highly functional paint and an electronic material are also provided. The silicone particles include a siloxane as a component. A content of a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom per unit mass is 300 ppm or less, or optionally is 20 ppm or less. In addition, the silicon atom in the siloxane as a component for the silicone particles is crosslinked with another silicon atom via an alkylene group having a carbon number of 4 to 20.
US11643501B2

The invention relates to an oxidizing, ionic and short oil alkyd resin. The invention further relates to various compositions comprising the oxidizing, ionic and short oil alkyd resin, cured compositions derived upon curing of said compositions, objects comprising the various cured or uncured compositions as well as various uses of the oxidizing, ionic and short oil alkyd resin, and of the various compositions of the invention as well as of the various objects of the invention.
US11643499B2

A liquid molding compound for protecting five edges of a semiconductor chip and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The liquid molding compound includes 15 to 40 parts by mass of an epoxy resin, 15 to 35 parts by mass of a curing agent, 0.1 to 3 parts by mass of a curing accelerator, 4 to 15 parts by mass of a toughening agent, 75 to 150 parts by mass of an inorganic filler, and 0.1 to 5 parts by mass of a coupling agent. The epoxy resin is one or more selected from the group consisting of a bisphenol A epoxy resin, a bisphenol F epoxy resin, and a biphenyl epoxy resin. The toughening agent is an adduct of an epoxy resin and a carboxyl-terminated liquid butyronitrile rubber, and the curing agent is a phenol-formaldehyde resin. The molding compound has a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE).
US11643496B2

The present disclosure relates to an ion gel having superior ion conductivity and mechanical strength, a polymer electrolyte including the same, and a manufacturing method thereof. The method of manufacturing the ion gel is capable of simply and effectively manufacturing a polymer matrix through a one-pot reaction, thus exhibiting simple processing steps to thereby manifest excellent processing efficiency and generate economic benefits. Moreover, the polymer electrolyte including the ion gel can exhibit superior ion conductivity and mechanical strength despite the low glass transition temperature (Tg) of the monomer contained in the polymer matrix.
US11643491B2

Process for producing aqueous polyacrylamide concentrates by polymerizing an aqueous solution comprising at least acrylamide thereby obtaining an aqueous polyacrylamide gel, comminuting said aqueous polyacrylamide gel and mixing it with an aqueous liquid, wherein the manufacturing steps are allocated to two different locations A and B and the process comprises the step of transporting an aqueous polyacrylamide concentrate hold in a suitable transport unit from a location A to a location B. Modular, relocatable plant for manufacturing aqueous polyacrylamide, wherein the units of the plant are located at two different locations A and B.
US11643483B2

The polyethylene according to the present disclosure has a molecular structure having a narrow particle distribution and a low content of ultra-high molecular weight, so that a chlorinated polyethylene having excellent chlorination productivity and thermal stability may be prepared by reacting the polyethylene with chlorine. And, a PVC composition including the same with improved impact strength may also be prepared.
US11643482B2

A POSS modified polyacrylate fluorine-free waterproofing agent includes following components: 1-10 wt % of a functionalized POSS monomer, 2-20 wt % of methyl methacrylate, 3-26 wt % of butyl acrylate, 1-10 wt % of a long-chain acrylate monomer, 0.5-3.5 wt % of an initiator, 0.5-4 wt % of a reactive cationic emulsifier, and 50-80 wt % of deionized water. A method of preparing a POSS modified polyacrylate fluorine-free waterproofing agent is also disclosed.
US11643479B2

A method for producing an article in which a layer with a radically cross-linkable resin is selectively crosslinked at least partially. This takes place according to a selected cross section of the article to be formed by means of selective application of a radical initiator. The at least partially crosslinked material is added on layer by layer to a carrier or to previous layers bonded to the carrier. A system that is suitable for carrying out the method according to the invention has a substrate, a control unit, an application unit for applying the resin to the substrate, an application unit for applying an initiator to the resin, an energy exposure unit and a contacting unit.
US11643471B2

Disclosed herein are humanized antibodies, antigen-binding fragments thereof, and antibody conjugates, that are capable of specifically binding to certain biantennary Lewis antigens, which antigens are expressed in a variety of cancers. The presently disclosed antibodies are useful to target antigen-expressing cells for treatment or detection of disease, including various cancers. Also provided are polynucleotides, vectors, and host cells for producing the disclosed antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment and detection, and uses of the antibodies, antigen-binding fragments, antibody conjugates, and compositions are also provided.
US11643466B2

The present disclosure provides isolated binding molecules that bind to and blocks PD-L1, vectors comprising a nucleic acid molecules encoding an amino acid sequence of the binding molecules, host cells containing the vectors, methods of making the binding molecules, pharmaceutical compositions containing the binding molecules, and methods of using such antibodies, antibody fragments and derivatives and polypeptides, including methods of treating a disease requiring stimulation of immune responses including cancer.
US11643463B2

The present invention provides CTLA-4 monoclonal antibodies, particularly humanized monoclonal antibodies specifically binding to CTLA-4 with high affinity. The present invention also provides functional monoclonal antibodies cross-reactive to CTLA-4 of human, cynomolgus monkey and mouse. The present invention further provides amino acid sequences of the antibodies of the invention, cloning or expression vectors, host cells and methods for expressing or isolating the antibodies. The epitopes of the antibodies are identified. Therapeutic compositions comprising the antibodies of the invention are also provided. The invention also provides methods for treating cancers and other diseases with anti-CTLA-4 antibodies.
US11643458B2

Objective of the present invention is to provide a novel monoclonal antibody against Nav1.7. The present invention discloses a monoclonal antibody against Nav1.7 or its antibody fragment, having specific six CDRs (CDR1 to CDR3 of a heavy chain and CDR1 to CDR3 of a light chain) or specific heavy/light chain variable regions. The monoclonal antibody and the like can be used for treating or preventing pain, pruritus and so on.
US11643456B2

Pharmaceutical composition comprising antibodies or antigen binding fragments thereof that bind to Globo H, stage-specific embryonic antigen 3 (SSEA-3) and stage-specific embryonic antigen 4 (SSEA-4) are disclosed herein, as well as methods of use thereof. Methods of use include, without limitation, cancer therapies and diagnostics. The antibodies of the disclosure can bind to certain cancer cell surfaces. Exemplary targets of the antibodies disclosed herein can include carcinomas, such as sarcoma, skin cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, brain cancer, glioblastoma, lung cancer, breast cancer, oral cancer, head-and-neck cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, bladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, intestinal cancer, colorectal cancer, kidney cancer, cervix cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, testical cancer, buccal cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer and prostate cancer.
US11643454B2

Provided are p97 (melanotransferrin)-trastuzumab fusion proteins and related methods of use thereof, for instance, to facilitate delivery of trastuzumab across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and/or improve tissue penetration of the antibody in CNS and peripheral tissues, and thereby treat and/or diagnose HER2-positive cancers, including those of the central nervous system (CNS).
US11643452B2

Recombinant NK cells, and especially recombinant NK-92 cells express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) having an intracellular domain of FcεRIγ. Notably, CAR constructs with an intracellular domain of FcεRIγ had a substantially prolonged duration of expression and significantly extended cytotoxicity over time. The CAR may be expressed from RNA and DNA, preferably as a tricistronic construct that further encodes CD16 and a cytokine to confer autocrine growth support. Advantageously, such constructs also enable high levels of transfection and expression of the recombinant proteins and provide a convenient selection marker to facilitate rapid production of recombinant NK/NK-92 cells.
US11643449B2

The disclosure pertains to the field of molecular means capable of binding calcium, in particular peptides which are calcium chelators, appropriate for use in vitro or in vivo and preferably capable of targeting specific cellular compartments. Polypeptide comprising a first calcium-binding domain, a peptide linker and a second calcium binding domain, wherein the first and second binding domains are linked through the peptide linker, and wherein: the first calcium-binding domain and the second calcium binding domain each comprise at least one calcium-binding site derived from a EF-hand motif; and, the first calcium-binding domain and the second calcium binding domain differ in at least one calcium-binding site.
US11643446B2

Provided herein are progranulin variants and fusion proteins that comprise a progranulin variant and an Fc polypeptide. Methods of using such proteins to treat progranulin-associated disorders (e.g., a neurodegenerative disease, such as frontotemporal dementia (FTD)) are also provided herein.
US11643442B2

The treatment of bacterial respiratory infections using bacterially-originating antibiotics known as pyocins. In particular, S type pyocins are administered by pulmonary administration for the treatment of such infections.
US11643440B2

Novel peptides that bind to human PAC1 are provided. These peptides that are antagonists of PAC1 are useful in a number of PAC1 related disorders, including the treatment and/or prevention of headache disorders, including migraine, such as acute migraine.
Patent Agency Ranking