US10580114B2

The current document is directed to a dimensional shuffle transform (“DST”) that maps a 3D space to a one-dimensional space that preserves 3D neighborhoods within ID neighborhoods within a recursive hierarchical structure. The search for points in a 3D subspace is reduced, by the DST, to one or more searches in the transformed ID space. The search is performed by either recursive decomposition of the 3D space indexed by the transform into subspaces, exploiting the transformed space structure, or by direct indexing into the region of interest. The searches over the subspaces generated by recursive decomposition are independent from one another, providing many opportunities for a variety of parallel, DST-enabled search methods. The DST provides a basis for fast and efficient compression of point clouds while avoiding construction and traversal of tree-like data structures.
US10580109B2

One embodiment provides for a processor comprising a three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit stack including multiple graphics processor cores and interconnect logic to interconnect the graphics processor cores of the 3D integrated circuit stack to enable data distribution between the graphics processor cores over a virtual channel including multiple programmatically pre-assigned traffic classifications.
US10580105B2

Systems and methods for container access to graphics processing unit (GPU) resources are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a computing system may include a physical GPU and kernel-mode driver circuitry, to communicatively couple with the physical GPU to create a plurality of emulated GPUs and a corresponding plurality of device nodes. Each device node may be associated with a single corresponding user-side container to enable communication between the user-side container and the corresponding emulated GPU. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.
US10580091B2

Electronic computer-implemented systems and methods for dynamically identifying and presenting matching user profiles to a user are disclosed. A server system receives, from an electronic device of a user, user profile information that includes at least one user-selected goal, and stores the user profile on a database. Location information as to the geographic location of the user is also received by the server system. The user-selected goal is analyzed to extract entity and keyword samples therefrom, and matching user profiles of other users stored on the database are identified as those that have goals with similar entity and keyword samples therein. The matched user profiles are ranked based on the physical proximity between the user and the other users, and the ranked list is transmitted to the electronic device to be displayed to the user.
US10580073B2

The technology performs obligations fulfillment monitoring. An input data stream of data messages is received including transaction data and reference data, obligation control logic, and a set of obligation parameters associated with the obligation control logic. An event data processor processes the input data stream using a current version of the obligation control logic and the set of obligation parameters. Subsequently, the event processor receives information to implement and execute obligation control logic that is dynamically-modified and different from the current version of the obligation control logic. The event processor generates and outputs an obligation fulfillment message based on the dynamically-modified obligation logic and transmits to an interested entity.
US10580062B1

Techniques and arrangements for integrating predefined templates with open ticket functionality. For instance, a merchant device can identify a type of transaction between a merchant and a customer, select a ticket type for the transaction based on the type of transaction, and select a transaction flow based on the ticket type. The merchant device can then generate an open ticket for the transaction based on the ticket type, and associated transaction flow with the open ticket. Additionally, the merchant device can generate a visual representation of data associated with the open ticket, where a layout of the data within the visual representation is based on the type of transaction and the transaction flow, and present the visual representation to the merchant. In some examples, the type of transaction is identified using received input. In some examples, the type of transaction is identified based on a group associated with the customer.
US10580050B2

Methods and apparatus are disclosed regarding an e-commerce system having social networking aspects. The e-commerce system leverages such social networking aspects to help promote the sale of products.
US10580036B2

A scalable adaptable consumer-driven centralized marketing system and methodology receives consumer directives, marketing directives and marketing objects from users. Each marketing object is associated with a marketing directive. A consumer directive provides consumer-related information, which may include a subject matter of interest. A marketing directive provides marketing subject matter, which may relate to goods or services offered. The system queries a database for consumer directives with subject matters of interest that match the marketing subject matter. The system makes a copy of the marketing object accessible to users associated with matching consumer directives.
US10580035B2

Technology for selecting promotion(s) to display in a page of an application for display to a user is described. An example method includes determining a promotion for a product; calculating for the promotion a posterior distribution of a user-action probability reflecting estimates for a user response to a display of the promotion for the product on a computing device of the user; determining the posterior distribution as collapsing beyond a certain threshold; responsive thereto, calculating an uncollapsed posterior distribution of the user-action probability reflecting modified estimates for the user response to the display of the promotion for the product on a computing device of the user; storing the uncollapsed posterior distribution of the user-action probability in a response database; and determining whether to select the promotion from the promotion database for display on a computing device of the user based on the modified estimates.
US10580033B2

Keyword suggestions that are category-aware (and field-proven) may be used to help advertisers better target the serving of their ads, and may reduce unused ad spot inventory. The advertiser can enter ad information, such as a creative, a landing Webpage, other keywords, etc. for example. A keyword facility may use this entered ad information as seed information to infer one or more categories. It may then request that the advertiser confirm or deny some basic feedback information (e.g., categories, Webpage information, etc.). For example, an advertiser may be provided with candidate categories and may be asked to confirm (e.g., using checkboxes) which of the categories are relevant to their ad. Keywords may be determined using at least the categories. The determined keywords may be provided to the advertiser as suggested keywords, or may automatically populate ad serving constraint information as targeting keywords. The ad server system can run a trial on the determined keywords to qualify or disqualify them as targeting keyword.
US10580031B2

An example system includes a processor to determine a first distance between a first peak in a first frequency band of neuro-response data gathered from a subject while exposed to media and a second peak in the first frequency band; determine a second distance between a third peak in the first frequency band and either the second peak in the first frequency band or a fourth peak in the first frequency band; determine a first difference between the first distance and the second distance; generate a first response profile for the subject based on the first difference; and integrate the first response profile with a second response profile associated with a second subject to form an integrated response profile. A selector is to select an advertisement or entertainment for presentation based on the integrated response profile. The processor is to modify the media to present the advertisement or entertainment.
US10580030B2

A method enables analyzing user preferences to dynamically identify remotely located media for local access. The method includes accessing, by a media selection component executing on a first computing device, an identification of a type of media preferred by a user local to a second computing device. The method includes identifying, by the media selection component, remotely located media of the type preferred by the user. The method includes providing, by a media player executing on the second computing device, local access to the identified remotely located media.
US10580019B2

When a consumer makes a purchase at a retail location, a communication device associated with the consumer receives information specifying the type of product purchased. This may be done by the consumer entering the information manually, by the communication device receiving a data file over an interface, or by a camera of the communication device capturing a picture of a receipt. The information may be, or may be converted into, stock-keeping unit (SKU) data. The data can be analyzed to derive consumer spending patterns and to suggest product offers to the consumer.
US10580018B2

Examples described herein enable “in situ” sensing, which collects and analyzes physiological responses from a large group of viewers/audiences who watch a same media instance together at a single venue. Each of the group of viewers is fitted with physiological sensors with communication capabilities to communicate with a signal collection device at or near the venue. The signal collection device collects the physiological data of the viewers from the sensors, and transmits the physiological data to a processing module at another location via a network for storage and further analysis.
US10580009B2

A system and method for verifying a secure transaction by evaluating the transaction, generating a first verification value for the transaction, sending an electronic mobile message to a wireless device associated with the transaction, receiving a response from the wireless device to the electronic mobile message associated with the transaction and generating a new second verification value for the transaction based on the response is provided. The second verification value may be used to validate or invalidate the secure transaction.
US10580003B2

The invention relates to a bank card (100) comprising a presentation surface of a pictogram (120) coding at least one item of information for executing a transaction.
US10579992B2

One variation of a payment card includes: a sheet comprising first and second icons; a transducer configured to output a voltage in response to an impulse on the sheet; a wireless communication module; a first input region adjacent the first icon; a second input region adjacent the second icon; a magnetic stripe emulator; and a processor configured to transition from a passive state to an active state in response a voltage output from the transducer, to receive a first magnetic sequence command associated with a first payment method and a second magnetic sequence command associated with a second payment method, to assign the first payment method to the first input region and the second payment method to the second input region, to receive a selection for the second payment method from the second input region, and to control the magnetic stripe emulator according to the second magnetic sequence command.
US10579987B2

The present invention generally relates to systems and methods for authenticating transactions through a simplex communication. To allow trusting the transaction with a payment by an image code such QR code, the invention proposes means to authenticate said transaction. For that, when the mobile payment application is loaded into preferably a secure element of the user mobile device a registration process is enabled. During this registration process on a server, an account of the user is created and a set of unpredictable numbers in quantity N is generated. This set of unpredictable numbers is transmitted to the mobile payment application for storage. The payment application uses the stored set of transaction unpredictable numbers for next N times transactions performed by the mobile payment application for transaction cryptogram calculation. The same transaction unpredictable number is recovered in the server side during the transaction authorization process.
US10579986B2

A mobile device having a position determination device and a mobile application configured, in response to the location of the mobile device determined by the position determination device, to: predict a transaction based at least in part on the location of the mobile device; select, based at least in part on the location of the mobile device, a first account for the transaction from a plurality of accounts identified by the identification information; and provide, via the user interface, an alert identifying the first account, before a user of the mobile device begins to make the transaction. The prediction can be made based on a location pattern relative to the location of a transaction terminal and/or the detection of short-range wireless signals of the transaction terminal.
US10579985B2

There are provided systems and methods for automatic synchronization of a device for transaction processing based on geo-fenced locations. A merchant may geo-fence an area corresponding to the merchant's location where a user may visit to purchase an item. The merchant may provide multiple transaction processing and payment options at the merchant location, including payment applications with a mobile communication device. A payment provider may detect the location of the user and determine that the user's location matches the merchant's location through the geo-fenced area for the merchant. The payment provider may then configure a payment process for the user to utilize at the merchant location using payment mechanisms accepted at the merchant location. Where multiple merchants are located nearby, the payment provider may utilize additional known information for the user to select the most likely merchant for the user.
US10579976B2

Systems and processes are disclosed for providing bill splitting processes for splitting a bill amount among a set of purchasers. In one example, the disclosed embodiments may receive receipt information reflecting a bill to be split among a group of purchasers. The disclosed embodiments may parse the receipt information to extract one or more items or services having monetary value and generate a list of the items or services included in the receipt. The disclosed embodiments may also identify the group of purchasers that will participate in paying a proportion of the bill associated with the receipt. Further, disclosed embodiments may be configured to determine a proportion of payment of the total amount of the bill for each purchaser in the group of purchasers. In addition, the disclosed embodiments may be configured to provide mechanisms that enable at least one purchaser to provide payment for the at least one purchaser's payment amount for the bill, such as providing interfaces that allow the user to pay electronically using e-commerce payment systems or financial service products.
US10579972B2

In some embodiments, one or more processors receive a financial instrument via an interface. The financial instrument indicates attributes of a financial transaction. The processors determine, based on one or more of the attributes, whether the financial transaction involves a cross border exchange. If the financial transaction involves a cross border exchange, the processors flag the financial instrument accordingly, perform a currency conversion, and communicate an electronic image associated with the financial instrument to computing resources configured to complete the financial transaction electronically without having to transport a paper copy of the financial instrument between financial institutions.
US10579969B2

Embodiments of the present invention improve the calendar invite experience by providing a unified interface for managing calendar invites, regardless of the originating calendar service/messaging provider. When a calendar invite is received, the relevant information (date, time, location, etc.) is parsed from the invite and presented to the user through a calendar invite user interface. The calendar invite user interface can include selectable icons or links allowing a user to accept/decline an invite. Invites are often sent in ICS files or as accept/decline links. Based on the user action, the appropriate message can be returned so that the calendars of the invitees and the organizer can be properly updated.
US10579965B2

A method of supplying a palletizing device with goods for order-related palletization in a warehouse, which method may include delivering pallets to the incoming goods area of the warehouse and temporarily storing the pallets. Pallets containing goods required for replenishing of a buffer storage area may be removed from temporary storage and depalletized from the pallets in a depalletizer. The goods can be singulated and buffered in a buffer storage area. The buffer storage area can be connected to the palletizing device, and the goods required for an order can be removed from the temporary storage and transported to the palletizing device individually and in a controlled manner according to a specified sequence. The buffer storage area may be supplied with new goods from the pallets in the temporary storage by removal therefrom, depalletizing and singulation by means of a dynamic adaptation of the quantity removed from storage and depalletized.
US10579964B1

The present disclosure relates to a method for replenishing containers with goods from stock keeping units (SKUs) arriving at a replenishment area in a distribution center. A central controller receives a first set of data comprising a plurality of first predefined threshold values, each indicative of a maximum capacity of goods in a corresponding SKU. The central controller associates the first set of data to a second set of data comprising one or more container identifiers having a second predefined threshold value indicative of a capacity of a corresponding container. Further, the central controller generates an ordered sequence of container identifiers indicative of the containers to be retrieved to the replenishment area for receiving goods from the plurality of SKUs based on the association of the first set of data with the second set of data.
US10579961B2

Based on an analysis of asset attribute data associated with a plurality of assets, a platform may detect a locality that is a possible instance of a given type of environment, such as a mine or construction site. In response, the platform may obtain image data associated with the detected locality and input that image data into a model that outputs likelihood data indicating a likelihood that any portion of the detected locality comprises a given feature of the given type of environment (e.g., a boundary, navigation route, hazard, etc.), where this model is defined based on training data. Based on the likelihood data, the platform may then generate output data indicating a location of any portion of the detected locality that is likely to comprise the given feature. In turn, the platform may use the output data to simulate asset operation in the detected locality.
US10579960B2

An information operation method and apparatus are described to solve the technical problem in the prior art of inconvenient, error-prone, and ineffective use of an identification number with a long length for communication and information operation. The techniques of the present disclosure generate a short identification number corresponding to an original identification number; store the short identification number and a corresponding relationship between the original identification number and the short identification number; upon a receipt of an operation request that includes the short identification number, search for the original identification number corresponding to the short identification number carried in the operation request; and perform an operation based on information corresponding to the found original identification number. The techniques of the present disclosure replace the original identification number with the generated short identification number for communication and information operation, which are convenient and less error-prone and enhance the operation efficiency.
US10579956B1

Disclosed are various embodiments for verifying user-provided data feeds. A data feed is received from a client and stored in a data store. An error detection process is initiated upon the data feed. A flag is set indicating that the data feed is being processed. A detected error from the error detection process is stored in the data store. The flag is updated indicating that processing of the data feed is finished upon completion of the error detection process. Upon a polling of the flag indicating that the processing of the data feed is finished, an update is generated to the user interface employed in the client to transfer the data feed. The update describes the detected error.
US10579949B2

Methods and systems for facilitating transportation of articles in a warehouse are disclosed. The method includes extracting employee information associated with a plurality of employees, vehicle information associated with a plurality of vehicles used in the warehouse, and a warehouse layout map. The method further includes analyzing camera feeds captured using a plurality of cameras installed within the warehouse to determine: current activity status of each of the plurality of employees, interaction of each of the plurality of employees with at least one of the plurality of vehicles, and current location of: the plurality of employees, the plurality of vehicles, and articles within the warehouse. The method also includes computing a task completion plan for transporting an article from an originating point to a destination point within the warehouse based on: the employee information, the vehicle information, the warehouse layout map, and analysis of the camera feeds.
US10579945B2

The present disclosure is related to methods, systems, and machine-readable media for information technology (IT) cost calculation in a software defined data center. A cost of infrastructure IT objects in a software defined data center can be calculated. The infrastructure IT objects can be mapped to an IT service construct over time, during runtime of the infrastructure IT objects. A portion of the cost of the infrastructure IT objects can be allocated to the IT service construct according to the map. A non-infrastructure IT cost can be allocated to the IT service construct. A total cost of the IT service construct can be calculated based on the allocations.
US10579937B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for stream processing. One method includes receiving an event stream of first events by a first plurality of first local modelers of a stream processing system. Each local modeler processes a portion of received events of the event stream according to a first set of operations, the operations including aggregating information associated with each event to generate first aggregated information. A second plurality of second local modelers similarly generates second aggregated information from an event stream of second events. First and second local modelers provide, to a first central modeler, first and second aggregated information. A set of parameters of a respective machine learning model is determined by the first central modeler using the received aggregated information.
US10579924B1

A learning method for a CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) capable of encoding at least one training image with multiple feeding layers, wherein the CNN includes a 1st to an n-th convolutional layers, which respectively generate a 1st to an n-th main feature maps by applying convolution operations to the training image, and a 1st to an h-th feeding layers respectively corresponding to h convolutional layers (1≤h≤n−1)) is provided. The learning method includes steps of: a learning device instructing the convolutional layers to generate the 1st to the n-th main feature maps, wherein the learning device instructs a k-th convolutional layer to acquire a (k−1)-th main feature map and an m-th sub feature map, and to generate a k-th main feature map by applying the convolution operations to the (k−1)-th integrated feature map generated by integrating the (k−1)-th main feature map and the m-th sub feature map.
US10579917B1

Examples described herein describe a battery charger for a transaction card. According to some implementations, a charging device may detect a transaction card is received within a charging slot when an integrated circuit (IC) chip of the transaction card is in contact with a charging terminal; request a user device to provide power to charge the transaction card via the charging terminal, wherein the user device is communicatively coupled to the charging terminal; receive the power from the user device; and provide the power to the transaction card to charge a battery of the transaction card.
US10579907B1

A method for evaluating a reliability of labeling training images to be used for learning a deep learning network is provided. The method includes steps of: a reliability-evaluating device instructing a similar-image selection network to select validation image candidates with their own true labels having shooting environments similar to those of acquired original images, which are unlabeled images, and instructing an auto-labeling network to auto-label the validation image candidates with their own true labels and the original images; and (i) evaluating a reliability of the auto-labeling network by referring to true labels and auto labels of easy-validation images, and (ii) evaluating a reliability of a manual-labeling device by referring to true labels and manual labels of difficult-validation images. This method can be used to recognize surroundings by applying a bag-of-words model, to optimize sampling processes for selecting a valid image among similar images, and to reduce annotation costs.
US10579906B1

Diagnostics may be performed on imaging devices such as digital cameras that are provided in large numbers, or mounted in arrays or networks, by providing imaging data captured from such devices to a machine learning system or classifier that has been trained to recognize anomalies based on imaging data. The machine learning system or classifier may be trained using a training set of imaging data previously captured by one or more imaging devices that has been labeled with regard to whether such imaging devices encountered any anomalies when the imaging data was captured, and if so, which anomalies were encountered. Additionally, a perceptual score which represents the quality of a given image or imaging data may be calculated and used to rank or define the image or imaging data in terms of quality, or determine whether the image or imaging data is suitable for its intended purpose.
US10579905B2

Values of pixels in an image are mapped to a binary space using a first function that preserves characteristics of values of the pixels. Labels are iteratively assigned to the pixels in the image in parallel based on a second function. The label assigned to each pixel is determined based on values of a set of nearest-neighbor pixels. The first function is trained to map values of pixels in a set of training images to the binary space and the second function is trained to assign labels to the pixels in the set of training images. Considering only the nearest neighbors in the inference scheme results in a computational complexity that is independent of the size of the solution space and produces sufficient approximations of the true distribution when the solution for each pixel is most likely found in a small subset of the set of potential solutions.
US10579904B2

Apparatus and methods to unwarp at least portions of distorted, electronically-captured images are described. Keypoints, instead of an entire image, may be unwarped and used in various machine-vision algorithms, such as object recognition, image matching, and 3D reconstruction algorithms. When using unwarped keypoints, the machine-vision algorithms may perform reliably irrespective of distortions that may be introduced by one or more image capture systems.
US10579902B2

An artificial intelligence (AI) system for simulating functions such as recognition, determination, and so forth of human brains by using a mechanical learning algorithm like deep learning, or the like, and an application thereof is provided. A method of providing a text-related image is provided. The method includes obtaining a text, determining at least one image related to the obtained text based on a degree of relatedness between a result of applying a first AI data recognition model to the obtained text and a result of applying a second AI data recognition model to a user-accessible image, and displaying the determined at least one image to a user.
US10579898B2

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can determine at least one salient point of interest in a frame of a content item based at least in part on a saliency prediction model, the saliency prediction model being trained to identify salient points of interest that appear in content items; determine a barrel projection representation for the frame; and apply a view-based projection to the barrel projection representation for the frame, wherein the view-based projection enhances a quality in which a region corresponding to the at least one salient point of interest is presented.
US10579894B1

Methods and systems disclosed herein may quantify the content and nature of a first stream of text to detect when the typical composition of the first stream of text changes. Quantifying the content and nature of the first stream of text may begin by generating a baseline representation of the content of the first stream of text as represented by a first matrix. Once generated, the first matrix may be used as a control against subsequently received sequences of text. In this regard, a second matrix may be generated from a second sequence of text and compared to the first matrix to determine the differences between the first sequence of text and the second sequence of text. Once a difference is determined, the difference may be compared to a threshold value and, when the difference exceeds the threshold value, an administrator may be notified and corrective action taken.
US10579891B2

Devices and methods for visibly highlighting areas of a region including an imager configured to image the region with a sensitivity to at least one of wavelength, light level, or contrast greater than the human eye, an overlay element configured to visibly highlight areas of the region and registered to the imager to produce alignment of imaged features with highlighted features at the same location on the region, and at least one of a controller executing a program or logic configured to process acquired images from the imager to identify areas of the region determined not visible to the human eye, and control the overlay element to visibly highlight those areas on the region.
US10579890B2

A method of aligning a 3D CAD model to a test object in a machine vision system comprising steps of orienting the 3D CAD model in a model window, placing the test object on a motion stage in an orientation approximately matching the orientation of the 3D model, taking a video image of the test object with the video camera and extracting a peripheral boundary in a datum plane normal to the viewing axis of the video camera, extracting a silhouette boundary of the 3D model in a corresponding datum plane, relatively positioning the silhouette boundary of the 3D model to match the peripheral boundary of the test object using a fitting algorithm, and matching coordinates of points in the 3D model to coordinates of corresponding points of the test object referenced within the corresponding datum plane and along the viewing axis.
US10579888B2

A system and method for object detection and classification includes receiving by a controller a first data of a scene, wherein the data reflects the scene at a first time, and performing a first classification of at least one object within the scene based on the data. The method includes determining a projected location of the at least one object corresponding to an estimated location at a second time. The method includes receiving a second data of the scene reflecting the scene at the second time. The method includes determining whether the projected location of the object corresponds to the location of the object as reflected by the second data. The method includes determining whether performing a second classification of the object is necessary based on the determination of whether the projected location corresponds to the location of the object reflected by the second data.
US10579879B2

A method for security and/or automation systems is described. In one embodiment, the method may include receiving image data associated with an area via an image sensor, receiving sound data associated with an object via an audio sensor, analyzing the image data in relation to the sound data, detecting an object's presence based at least in part on the analyzing, and identifying at least one characteristic relating to the object based at least in part on the detecting.
US10579872B2

A method and apparatus for extracting an iris region is disclosed. The apparatus may generate a classification map associated with an iris region from an eye image using a trained neural network model, estimate a geometric parameter associated with the iris region using the generated classification map, and extract the iris region from the eye image based on the estimated geometric parameter.
US10579870B2

A method of operating an iris recognition function, and an electronic device thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a first camera device, a second camera device, and at least one processor operatively connected to the first camera device and the second camera device. The at least one processor is configured to, if an execution of an iris recognition function is requested, obtain a first image associated with a subject, based on the first camera device, and output information about a feature point of the obtained first image on a display, and if the information about the feature point satisfies a specified condition, obtain a second image associated with the subject based on the second camera device, and wherein a display location of the information about the feature point on the display is changed depending on a capture angle between the subject and the first camera device.
US10579866B2

A method and system for enhancing user engagement during wellness program interaction includes presenting health information to the user, collecting data and modifying the information presented to the user in enhance the user's engagement with the wellness program.
US10579865B2

Disclosed is a facial verification apparatus and method. The facial verification apparatus is configured to detect a face area of a user from an obtained input image, generate a plurality of image patches, differently including respective portions of the detected face area, based on a consideration of an image patch set determination criterion with respect to the detected face area, extract a feature value corresponding to a face of the user based on an image patch set including the generated plurality of image patches, determine whether a facial verification is successful based on the extracted feature value, and indicate a result of the determination of whether the facial verification is successful.
US10579860B2

One embodiment provides a method comprising receiving a first input image and a second input image. Each input image comprises a facial image of an individual. For each input image, a first set of facial regions of the facial image is distinguished from a second set of facial regions of the facial image based on a learning based model. The first set of facial regions comprises age-invariant facial features, and the second set of facial regions comprises age-sensitive facial features. The method further comprises determining whether the first input image and the second input images comprise facial images of the same individual by performing face verification based on the first set of facial regions of each input image.
US10579856B2

A fingerprint identification device includes a base substrate, a plurality of photosensitive elements and an elastically deformable layer arranged at a first side of the base substrate, and a backlight source arranged at a second side of the base substrate. A light beam from the backlight source is capable of passing through a gap between two adjacent photosensitive elements toward the elastically deformable layer. The elastically deformable layer is nontransparent in the case of not being pressed by a finger, and capable of being deformed in such a manner as to correspond to valleys and ridges of the finger in the case of being pressed by the finger.
US10579855B2

Disclosed are a display panel and an electronic device. In a fingerprint recognition stage, at least one of the first and second organic light-emitting structures function as a light source of the fingerprint recognition unit; the emergent light of the at least one of the first and second organic light-emitting structures has a first spectral range, the transmission spectral range of the first color filter film is a second spectral range, and the spectral range corresponding to visible light and near-infrared light is a third spectral range. The first spectral range is located within the second spectral range which is located within the third spectral range, light from at least a part of the wave band located within the third spectral range and outside the second spectral range is absorbed or reflected by the first color filter film.
US10579848B2

A display device including a display panel including a display area including a fingerprint sensing area and a plurality of pixels provided in the fingerprint sensing area; a sensor layer provided on one surface of the display panel overlapping the fingerprint sensing area, the sensor layer including a plurality of photo sensors; a panel driving circuit configured to output a data signal corresponding to image data to the display panel, corresponding to a first mode, and to output a driving signal to the display panel to allow the pixels to emit lights in a form corresponding to a predetermined light pattern, corresponding to a second mode; and a fingerprint detecting circuit configured to receive sensing signals from the photo sensors, corresponding to the second mode, the fingerprint detecting circuit detecting a fingerprint of a user, based on a sensing signal corresponding to the light pattern among the received sensing signals.
US10579847B2

An electronic device is provided which includes a light emitting module that radiates infrared light, a window disposed on the light emitting module and having a specific refractive index with respect to the infrared light, wherein the window includes a refraction part that totally reflects the infrared light inside the window in correspondence with the specific refractive index, and a fingerprint sensor disposed under the window and obtaining a fingerprint of a user based on a user input on the window by using scattered light of the infrared light.
US10579841B2

This disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for determining whether at least a first component and a second component of a personal protection (PP) configuration are compatible so as to be assembled into an approved PP configuration, responsive to being compared against at least one predetermined criterion. Included is a smart tag for each of the first and second components. The first and second smart tags include respective first and second data. A data acquiring system is provided for acquiring the first and second data and a data processing system processes the acquired first and second data for determining if the first and second components are compatible to be assembled as an approved PP configuration.
US10579839B1

An authorization device having an activation module and a wireless interface is configured in a non-enabled mode. In the non-enabled mode, the wireless interface is configured to receive data, and the authorization device is configured to block a request received via the wireless interface to interact with the authorization device. The activation module detects an activation operation. In response to detecting the activation operation, the activation module configures the authorization device in an enabled mode. In the enabled mode, the authorization device is configured to process a request to re-configure the authorization device received via the wireless interface, and to transmit authorization information to a reader device via the wireless interface.
US10579838B2

The present application provides an integrated card swiping device, which includes: a casing, a circuit board, a magnetic head, a card reader, and a card support for positioning a card. The card support defines therein a card slot for allowing the card to be inserted in, the card support is mounted inside the casing, the magnetic head is electrically connected with the circuit board, the card reader is mounted on the card support, the magnetic head is disposed on the card support, and a side of the casing defines a first opening for allowing the card to be inserted into the card slot.
US10579828B2

A method for neutralizing a pattern of user activity, comprises collecting data corresponding to the user activity, generating a user distribution over a domain comprising a plurality of respective elements based on the collected data, determining a transformation function to neutralize the user distribution, and applying the transformation function to neutralize the user distribution.
US10579822B1

A system for secure commingling of tenant isolated data includes a commingling storage unit, an interface, and a processor. The interface is configured to receive an indication of tenant data to be commingled. The processor is configured to determine one or more instances of sensitive data included in the tenant data, and indicate to transfer the tenant data to be stored in the commingling storage unit without transferring the one or more instances of sensitive data.
US10579820B2

A system and method for a privacy mode are disclosed. A trusted execution environment and general operating system that has restricted access to the trusted execution environment are maintained on a processor. A privacy mode command indicating either one of a first value and a second value is received. A peripheral control interface, which is communicatively coupled to the trusted execution environment and otherwise communicatively isolated from the general operating system, is disabled when the privacy mode enable indicator has the first value and is enabled when the privacy mode enable indicator has the second value. An associated peripheral is disabled from providing signals to processing circuits when the peripheral control interface is in the disabled state and enabled to provide signals to processing circuits when the peripheral control interface is in the enabled state.
US10579817B2

A security framework and methodology is provided which provides front-end security through authentication and authorization, and back-end security through a virtual private data-store created within an insecure environment using existing object-relational mapping (ORM) layers or database drivers. The front-end security utilizes numerous multi-factor authentication metrics and a distributed denial of service (DDoS) cryptographic boundary to proactively attack malicious users using a cryptographic puzzle, and the back-end security provides data encryption and decryption, data privacy, data integrity, key management, pattern monitoring, audit trails and security alerts while simultaneously hiding the complexity behind an identical or similar ORM or database drive application programming interface (API).
US10579816B2

A flexible policy system allows compliant apps on a mobile device to interact with a secure container memory space to ensure that data leak prevention policies are being enforced. Third-party applications can include an SDK or application wrapper that provide policy enforcement via agent functionality. An administrator can define policies via a web-based portal, allowing a server to identify appropriate users and devices and to distribute policies to those devices to be enforced within the secure container on each device. Policies can identify the datatypes and security levels, and the related applications and users that have authority to access that data. The agent or application wrapper enforces these policies on the mobile device before applications can access data in the secure memory space.
US10579813B2

A database system comprises a determining part 13 determining whether or not to conceal information to be registered in a database, a terminal device 1 that, if the determining part 13 determines that the information is to be concealed, generates N information fragments by secret-sharing the information and sends the N information fragments to a system management device 2, where N is a predetermined positive integer, the system management device 2 sending the N information fragments received from the terminal device 1 to N different database devices 3, and N database devices 3 each storing one of N information fragments received from the system management device 2.
US10579803B1

The invention relates to a computer-implemented system and method for management of software application issues such as software application vulnerabilities or software quality. The method may comprise the steps of receiving software vulnerability data from a plurality of vulnerability scanning systems; automatically generating a unique vulnerability ID for a vulnerability using a plurality attributes of the vulnerability; comparing a current load of vulnerability data with a previous load of vulnerability data and generating a table of deltas; grouping vulnerabilities into a group that can be managed and remediated on a group basis as a unit of work rather than individually; and automatically generating entries in the developer task tracking system for each vulnerability group or individual vulnerabilities for resolution.
US10579798B2

An electronic device and a method for detecting a malicious file are provided. The method includes the following steps: An executable file is searched, and an import table is extracted from the executable file. The import table includes at least a name of a first DDL and a name of a second DDL. A distance between the first DLL and the second DLL is calculated. Whether the distance exceeds a threshold is determined. If the distance exceeds the threshold, then whether a duplicate content of the import table exists in the executable file is checked. The executable file is regarded as a malicious file if the duplicate content of the import table exists in the executable file.
US10579791B2

Technologies for defeating secure enclave side-channel attacks include a computing device having a processor with secure enclave support. The computing device instruments an executable binary with multiple gadgets, a fault-generating function, and at least one invocation of the fault-generating function. The computing device executes the instrumented executable binary within a secure enclave. During execution of the instrumented binary, each gadget may be located at a different memory page of the secure enclave. The computing device invokes the fault-generating function, which selects a random sequence of the gadgets and executes the random sequence of gadgets. The processor may generate a page fault in response to executing each of the gadgets. Each gadget may generate one or more data accesses to memory pages within the secure enclave. The processor may generate a page fault in response to each of the data accesses. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10579790B2

Pairing data associated with a second device may be received at a first device. The pairing data may be received from a server. A first authentication proof may be generated based on the pairing data received from the server. A second authentication proof may be received from the second device. Furthermore, an authentication status of the second device may be updated based on a comparison of the first authentication proof that is based on the pairing data received from the server and the second authentication proof that is received from the second device.
US10579779B2

A computer-implemented method (900) and system (1) for verifying the integrity of a computer software for installation using a distributed hash table (13) and a peer-to-peer distributed ledger (14). This may be the Bitcoin blockchain or an alternative implementation. The method includes determining (910) a metadata associated with a transaction record stored on the peer-to-peer distributed ledger (14). An indication of an entry stored on the distributed hash table (13) may be determined (920) from the metadata. The method further includes determining (930) a third hash value based on the computer software and determining (940) a fourth hash value from the entry on the distributed hash table (13). The method further includes comparing (950) the third hash value and the fourth hash value and verifying (960) the integrity of the computer software based on the comparing of the third hash value and the fourth hash value.
US10579776B1

Various aspects of the present disclosed technology relate to techniques for selective conditional stall for speeding up hardware-based circuit verification. A path-breaking circuit device is inserted into a location of a design path configured to generate a stall signal indicating whether a change of signal between a pair of neighboring clock cycles of a clock signal is detected at the location. The stall signal is used to directly or indirectly suppress, when the change of signal between the pair of neighboring clock cycles is detected, the next state updating for state element models in the hardware model of circuit design. The design path is usually the critical design path. The insertion location is usually selected to be a location where the signal does not change frequently.
US10579774B2

In the disclosed design systems and methods, a schematic diagram includes nets and, connected to at least some nets, single-pin first and second imaginary devices. On any given net, a first imaginary device is associated with a tracking group property of the net (where nets in the same tracking group are in-phase) and a second imaginary device is associated with a voltage property of the net. A design layout generated based on the schematic diagram includes: net shapes representing the nets and, on net shapes that represent nets connected to the imaginary devices, tracking group and voltage labels corresponding to the tracking group and voltage properties. Net shape placement within the design layout and design rule checking are performed according to design rules that dictate placing net shapes with the same tracking group label together and further dictate minimum allowable spacing requirements depending upon the tracking group and voltage labels.
US10579773B2

The invention relates to an integrated circuit comprising: a row of sink cells, a first driver cell, a second driver cell, an interconnect line connecting the first driver cell to the sink cells of the row; and a shunt line connecting the second driver cell to a point between ends of the interconnect line, wherein a segment of the interconnect line between the point and the first driver cell is bigger than 60% of a length the interconnect line and less than 80% of the length of the interconnect line.
US10579765B2

A chip includes a substrate; macros placed on the substrate, which has a placement region being divided into sub-regions according to locations of the macros; and one or more vertical power stripes (VPSs) disposed in each sub-region. At least one VPS is not aligned with the VPSs of an adjacent higher or lower sub-region.
US10579761B1

A method for reconstructing a graph representation of a previously executed verification test, may include obtaining a truncated chronicle of start time and end time messages of actions of the verification test that were logged during execution of the verification test on a design under test (DUT); using a processor, parsing and analyzing the start time and the end time messages to determine an order of the actions; using a processor, determining an order of other actions of said verification test, based on a graph representation of a verified scenario from which the verification test was generated; and reconstructing the graph representation of the verification test based on the determined order of the actions and order of the other actions.
US10579760B2

Forming a logic circuit design from a behavioral description language that includes N force and M release statements applied to a net disposed in the design, includes, in part, forming N multiplexers and a controller controlling the select terminals of the N multiplexers. Each multiplexer receives a force signal at its first input terminal. The output signal of the ith multiplexer is supplied to a second input terminal of (i+1)th multiplexer. A driver signal driving the net in the absence of the force statements is applied to a second input terminal of a first multiplexer. The controller asserts the select signal of the ith multiplexer if the ith force condition is active, and unasserts the select signal of the ith multiplexer if any one of a number of predefined conditions is satisfied.
US10579756B2

A simulation method of a surface water movement process in surface irrigation, comprising: acquiring surface relative elevation data, border surface roughness coefficient data and surface water infiltration rate data of a target border check; substituting surface relative elevation data, border surface roughness coefficient data and surface water infiltration rate data into improved full hydrodynamic equations, and performing numerical solution on improved full hydrodynamic equations to obtain a simulated surface water depth value and simulated values of vertical integral average velocities of an irrigation water flow in x-coordinate and y-coordinate directions of a certain measurement site in the target border check at a certain time; and obtaining simulated values of unit width discharge of the irrigation water flow in x-coordinate and y-coordinate directions, respectively according to simulated surface water depth value and simulated values of the vertical integral average velocities of the irrigation water flow in x-coordinate and y-coordinate directions.
US10579746B2

The present device may project a building design drawing onto a floor to indicate substantially precisely where contractors should install their products on the construction site. The device scans the raw space, compares the proposed construction documents with the existing conditions and projects a full scale accurate image of the plan on a work surface of either gravel, dirt and/or concrete. The resulting image would allow installation of underground utilities and walls more quickly and with increased accuracy. This decreases the time needed for installation and reduces or eliminates the need for costly re-work necessitated by these common errors.
US10579735B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, applying a topic detection process to documents to obtain automatically detected topics and groups of automatically detected words, comparing the automatically detected topics with manually determined topics to determine actual purity metrics, determining an error metric based on a measure of deviation between ideal purity metrics and the actual purity metrics, and adjusting a parameter of the topic detection process according to the error metric resulting in an adjusted topic detection process. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10579732B2

An accessibility button is provided on the remote control, which may replace any existing buttons that may be present for closed captioning. When the accessibility button is pressed, the TV screen text to speech function is immediately enabled, including accessing closed captioning functions.
US10579724B2

The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for implementing rich data types in a spreadsheet application. Generally, a value being of a rich data type is as a type of value that has context and established relationships with other types of data. In particular, a rich data type is a data value having associated context, which may be units (e.g., inches, miles, meters, kilograms, seconds, joules, hertz, Fahrenheit, etc.) or other information about the data's type (e.g., city, stock, NCAA football team, car, restaurant, school, etc.). Additionally, a value being of a rich data type further includes established relationships with other types of data.
US10579717B2

Computer-implemented systems and methods are provided for suggesting emoticons for insertion into text based on an analysis of sentiment in the text. An example method includes: determining a first sentiment of text in a text field; selecting first text from the text field in proximity to a current position of an input cursor in the text field; identifying one or more candidate emoticons wherein each candidate emoticon is associated with a respective score indicating relevance to the first text and the first sentiment based on, at least, historical user selections of emoticons for insertion in proximity to respective second text having a respective second sentiment; providing one or more candidate emoticons having respective highest scores for user selection; and receiving user selection of one or more of the provided emoticons and inserting the selected emoticons into the text field at the current position of the input cursor.
US10579716B2

A system and method includes obtaining content extracted from an electronic document, the electronic document having a document type. At least some of the content is transmitted to an online social networking system based on the document type. A recommended content change is received from the online social networking system. A user interface dynamically displays the recommended content change concurrently with display of the electronic document as the electronic document is updated.
US10579715B2

A notes system is presented with a content management system. The notes system manages creation and distribution of edits to notes to users sharing the notes. The notes are stored as a series of edits at the notes system. When an edit to a note is received, the edit is propagated to users subscribed to a note by a backend server responsible for managing the note. The shared users are notified through application servers associated with each shared user. The notes server includes various indices for searching the notes and allows notes to be searched quickly to organize viewing by a user of notes and identification of relevant material in the notes. The stored edits are used to display edits to a note to a user by replaying the accessed note to the user.
US10579714B1

A system comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the system to identify a page on a website, retrieve a stream of posts related to the page, determine whether the page is dynamic, in response to the page being determined to be dynamic, modify the stream of posts related to the page biased toward including more recent posts, generate a user interface element for display of the stream of related content; and provide the user interface element for presentation to the user. The disclosure also includes similar methods and computer program products.
US10579711B1

To display a news feed in a social network environment, a social networking system generates news items regarding activities associated with a user of a social network environment. The social networking system may also attach an informational link associated with at least one of the activities to at least one of the news items, limit access to the news items to a predetermined set of viewers, and assign an order to the news items. The news items may be displayed in the assigned order to at least one viewing user of the predetermined set of viewers, and the number of news items displayed may be dynamically limited.
US10579708B1

Server and client methods and systems for improving efficiency, accuracy and speed for inputting data from a variety of networked resources into an electronic form in a continuously streaming manner by multiple operators using intelligent input systems are described. The present disclosure relates to client/server system and methods for continuous streaming to a series of networked input devices a re-organized forms to allow for multiple operator using intelligent input devices to improve speed, accuracy and efficiency of electronic form population.
US10579707B2

A method for processing an electronic document with characters includes adjusting the characters to identify lines and words; generating a cluster encompassing all of the lines and the words; setting the cluster as a target; determining whether the target can be divided; in response to determining that the target can be divided, dividing the target into a first plurality of sub-clusters; identifying blocks of text based on the first sub-clusters; and generating a new electronic document with paragraphs and sections based on the blocks of text.
US10579706B2

A method for applying probability functions in real time includes receiving an input value. An optimized binary sequence is selected from a lookup table based on the received input value. The lookup table includes probability values of at least a part of a noise probability sequence. The input value is masked by a least significant bit of the selected optimized binary sequence to yield an output value. The selected optimized binary sequence is right shifted by one bit and the right shifted bit is carried over to a most significant bit position of the selected optimized binary sequence.
US10579702B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for signal processing using coordinate descent technique for solving technical implementation problems that are expressed as unit-modulus least squares (UMLS) and unit-modulus quadratic program (UMQP) problems. Embodiments provide for iteratively minimizing an objective function of a signal vector associated with a UMLS/UMQP problem expression over a set of coordinates of the signal vector to a convergence point. The objective function is minimized with respect to a vector element corresponding to a selected coordinate index, while other vector elements that do not correspond to the selected coordinate index are fixed. Accordingly, at each iteration, minimizing the objective function involves a solution to a one-dimensional univariate quadratic minimization. Embodiments also provide various coordinate index selection rules that include a cyclic CD rule (CCD), a randomized CD rule (RCD), randomly permuted CD rule (RPCD), and a greedy CD rule (CCD).
US10579701B2

Provided are method and system for identifying a legal chip. The method includes a reading device sequentially sending, to a chip to be read, M instructions to be processed comprising N preset instructions (S101); the chip to be read sequentially receiving the M instructions to be processed, and responding to each instruction to be processed (S102); the reading device acquiring a set of first processing durations (S103) the reading device acquiring a processing duration characteristic of the chip to be read (S104); and the reading device acquiring a result of comparing the processing duration characteristic of the chip to be read with a processing duration characteristic of a legal chip corresponding to an identifier of the chip to be read, and determining the chip to be read as a legal chip (S105).
US10579698B2

An optimization system receives a first information item to be placed within a web page that is displayed on a graphical user interface. The optimization system retrieves stored user data about the first information item from a user history database. The optimization system calculates a redundancy value for the first information item, which is a measure of the frequency with which the user has interacted with the first information item in the past. The optimization system compares the redundancy value for the first information item to a predetermined threshold value. When the redundancy value of the information item is greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold value, the optimization system requests a second information item from the information source server. The optimization system receives the second information item and places the second information item on the web page that is displayed on the graphical user interface.
US10579695B2

A social networking system analyzes a user's interactions with objects linked to bookmarks associated with the user to generate a score for each bookmark. The score represents or is based on the probability that the user will access the bookmark or the linked object. For example, the score is a predicted click-through rate for the bookmark. Based on the scores, a subset of the bookmarks is selected for presentation to the user. Additionally, the scores may be used to order the selected subset of the bookmarks. Hence, the bookmarks that the user is most likely to access are presented while the bookmarks the user is less likely to access may be hidden.
US10579684B2

A computer-implemented method for determining a relevance of a node in a network. A digital representation of a local neighborhood structure of the node in the network is obtained in a computer-readable non-volatile memory. A numerical value characteristic of the node's relevance is determined, and output to a user. The numerical value is determined based on the neighborhood structure of the node.
US10579681B2

The privilege information management system stores a group tree configured with group nodes each representing a group configured with a member enabled to use a privilege, stores an object tree configured with object nodes each representing a target object to be used with a privilege, stores, in a releasable manner, privilege-valid link information indicating a connection between an arbitrary group node and an arbitrary object node in a privilege-valid mode, and regarding a first group node of the group nodes and a first object node of the object nodes connected by the privilege-valid link information, grants a privilege to use a target object of the first object node and a subordinate object node if there are any under the first object node to a member belonging to the first group node and a subordinate group node if there are any under the first group node.
US10579670B2

Physiology-based selection of performance enhancing music for a specific individual is disclosed. Internal effort data and external work data both measured from a user performing an exercise while listening to a specific music track are obtained. The internal effort data describes a measured bodily input of the user, and the external work data describes a measured output effect of the user. A comparison between the internal effort data and the external work data is performed. At least one performance enhancing music track for the user is selected based on the comparison.
US10579655B2

A method comprises: acquiring a to-be-compressed topic model, wherein each line of the topic model represents a distribution of a word among respective topics; performing a format conversion on the topic model to obtain a first topic model, wherein each line of the first topic model represents a distribution of a topic among respective words; selecting any two topics from the first topic model to form a topic pair, forming a topic pair set using at least one topic pair, and determining a similarity between the two topics in each topic pair in the topic pair set; merging topic pairs having a similarity greater than a similarity threshold to generate a second topic model; and performing a format conversion on the second topic model to obtain a compressed topic model, so that each line of the compressed topic model represents a distribution of a word among the respective topics.
US10579646B2

A method of classifying an electronic document from an electronic media source includes generating statistical data from one or more training documents and creating a plurality of classification rules, including creating at least one topic model-based classification rule using the statistical data and creating at least one query-based classification rule using one or more user defined categories and the statistical data. The method further includes classifying the electronic document using the at least one topic model-based classification rule. Example systems for classifying an electronic document from an electronic media source are also disclosed.
US10579643B2

A method for sharing data between blockchains in a multi-chain network including receiving a first plurality of account addresses associated with first and second blockchains and an account state for each account associated with the first plurality of account addresses, generating a first hash tree comprising a mapping between the first plurality of account addresses and the account states, defining a world state trie, generating a root hash of the world state trie, receiving a first plurality of transactions associated with the first and second blockchains, generating a second hash tree comprising the first plurality of transactions, defining a transactions trie, and generating a root hash of the transactions trie.
US10579628B2

Methods and apparatus to facilitate matching of names for same media content are disclosed. Example methods include analyzing first data associated with first media content and, when a program name/identifier and/or episode name/identifier is not identified in the first data, supplementing the data with second data to form third data and processing the third data with respect to fourth data associated with second media content and calculating a composite match score including a program match score and an episode match score based on processing the third data with respect to the fourth data. When the first media content is determined to match the second media content based on the processing of the third data with respect to the fourth data and a comparison of the composite match score to a threshold is satisfied, a normalized media name is generated for the first media content and the second media content.
US10579609B2

Multi-user computer search system with methodology for bypassing instant indexing of documents. In some embodiments, for example, a system for bypassing instant indexing includes a token store storing a set of token for a current version of a document and a tokenizer server configured to tokenize a new version of the document and to generate a set of tokens for the new version of the document. The system further includes an instant indexer server configured to determine tokens to index the document by based on identified differences between the set of tokens for the new version of the document and the set of tokens for the current version of the document, to determine whether the new version of the document is a bypass document version or non-bypass document version, and to generate an index mutation for the new version of the document including a specification of whether the generated index mutation is a bypass index mutation or a non-bypass index mutation based on whether the new version of the document is a bypass document version or non-bypass document version. The system also includes an index mutation server configured to provide the generated index mutation to an index server, if the generated index mutation is a non-bypass index mutation, or not provide the generated index mutation to the index server, if the generated index mutation is a bypass index mutation.
US10579597B1

A tiering service that supports multiple cold tier quality of service (QoS) policies includes a configuration manager that receives a specification for one or more QoS parameters for a cold tier and reserves resources of a provider network to implement the cold tier in accordance with the specified QoS parameters. The QoS parameters may specify one of a plurality of supported cold tier access level policies for the cold tier. Also other QoS parameters may be specified. The cold tier access level policies may specify combinations of local and/or remote resources to be used for the cold tier. In some embodiments, a client may specify or modify cold tier QoS policies in order to perform different tasks. Also a client may modify the specified QoS policies for the cold tier after completion of the tasks or to perform other tasks.
US10579594B2

An image sharing method and a terminal device is provided. The image sharing method of the present invention includes: obtaining an image selected from a gallery by a user, and using the image as a to-be-shared image, where a quantity of the to-be-shared images is greater than a single-time maximum shareable-photo quantity allowed by a target sharing platform; and performing synthesis processing on at least two images of the to-be-shared images to obtain a processed to-be-shared image, where a quantity of the processed to-be-shared images is less than or equal to the single-time maximum shareable-photo quantity allowed by the target sharing platform.
US10579593B2

Techniques for effectively measuring the amount of space saved due to deduplication and selectively turning deduplication off for a filesystem if the savings are too low are provided. The techniques include maintaining both a lower bound count and an upper bound count for block savings due exclusively to deduplication rather than due to snapshots and using an average of the lower and upper bounds to estimate the actual savings due to deduplication in order decide whether to continue operating deduplication or not.
US10579583B2

A random number signal generator used for performing dropout or weight initialization for a node in a neural network. The random number signal generator includes a transistor which generates a random noise signal. The transistor includes a substrate, source and drain regions formed in the substrate, a first insulating layer formed over a channel of the transistor, a first trapping layer formed over the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer formed over the first trapping layer, and a second trapping layer formed over the second insulating layer. One or more traps in the first and second trapping layers are configured to capture or release one or more carriers flowing through the channel region. The random noise signal is generated as a function of one or more carrier being captured or released by the one or more traps.
US10579578B2

Techniques are described herein for a training procedure that identifies a frame boundary and generates a frame clock to identify the beginning and the end of a frame. After the frame training procedure is complete, a memory device may be configured to execute a frame synchronization procedure to identify the beginning of a frame based on the frame clock without the use of headers or other information within the frame during an active session of the memory device. During an activation time period after a power-up event, the memory device may initiate the frame training procedure. Once the frames are synchronized, the memory device may be configured to use that frame clock during an entire active session (e.g., until a power-down event) to identify the beginning of a frame as part of a frame synchronization procedure.
US10579576B2

Forwarding devices and corresponding methods are provided in which a plurality of input data streams are distributed among a plurality of output data streams on the basis of synchronization marking. One example method of forwarding data includes receiving a plurality of input data streams, where at least some of the input data streams include synchronization markers indicating which data of the input data streams are to be output synchronously, in one or more common time segments. Further included in the method is distributing the data to be output synchronously among a plurality of output data streams on the basis of the synchronization markers. The distributing is carried out in such a way that data which, according to the synchronization markers, are to be transmitted in a common time segment are provided in the same time segment in all the output data streams to which the data are to be assigned.
US10579568B2

In one embodiment, a networked system includes network interface ports to couple to a computer data network, PCIe devices, bridge devices coupled to network interface ports, a PCIe network switch coupled between bridge devices and PCIe devices, and a configuration device communicatively coupled to bridge devices and PCIe devices. Ports transmit outgoing and receive incoming network traffic. PCIe devices support a function of the computer data network. Each bridge device receives incoming network traffic portions and transmits outgoing network traffic portions through a respective network interface port. PCIe network switch routes PCIe packets between the plurality of bridge devices and the plurality of PCIe devices. Configuration device configures and initializes the PCIe devices for commands and operations that originate from the bridge devices. Configuration device and the bridge devices collaborate together to provide multiple communication paths between the network ports and the plurality of PCIe devices to provide any-to-any connectivity.
US10579554B2

Program procedures executed to rout a bus, via a processing unit, include a bus information extractor configured to extract bus information including physical requirements for the bus, from input data, a buffer array generator configured to generate a buffer array in which buffers included in the bus are regularly arranged based on the bus information, a buffer array placer configured to place at least one buffer array in the layout of the integrated circuit based on the bus information, and a wiring procedure configured to generate interconnections connected to buffers included in the at least one buffer array based on the bus information.
US10579553B2

Adaptive control of Input/Output (I/O) operations in a data storage system is provided to enable efficient use of the data storage system. More specifically, an interface is provided in order to adaptively control I/O operations to the data storage system. The interface receives a data request. The interface mediates with the data storage system and employs a handle which references one or more files. The handle designates how to process the data request associated with the referenced one or more files. The interface supports execution of the data request in accordance with the handle. Accordingly, the interface provides adaptive direct management of the data storage system at file granularity and/or at data request granularity as designated in the handle(s).
US10579550B2

A computer-implemented method is provided for exclusive control of shared memory objects. The method computer-implemented includes transmitting and performing a plurality of accesses to the shared memory objects from local and remote locations via read requests and write requests made to a memory, and controlling the read and write requests by a memory controller including a read queue, a write queue, and a lock address list. The computer-implemented method further includes initiating each read request to the memory via the memory controller whatever the corresponding lock bit is, initiating each write request to the memory from the recently read location via the memory controller when the corresponding lock bit is enabled, otherwise notify the requesting local or remote locations as incomplete, and enabling and disabling the corresponding lock bit after the initiation of the read and write requests to the memory, respectively.
US10579549B2

Systems, methods, and apparatus for optimizing bus latency associated with a serial bus using staggered bidirectional transmission within a transaction or datagram are described. A method performed at a device coupled to a serial bus includes initiating a transaction between the first device and a second device to exchange a datagram with the second device in a first direction over the serial bus, and exchanging one or more bytes of data with the second device in a second direction over the serial bus before the datagram has been completely transmitted. The first device and the second device alternate as transmitters on the serial bus such that direction of data transmission is staggered on the serial bus. The serial bus may be operated in accordance with an I3C, RFFE, SPMI, or other protocol.
US10579548B2

An example of a system includes a host interface, a set of non-volatile memory cells, and one or more control circuits coupled to the host interface and coupled to the set of non-volatile memory cells. The one or more control circuits are configured to access a host memory through the host interface by sending host memory access requests for two or more blocks of host data according to an interleaving scheme.
US10579541B2

A control device includes a cache memory configured to store a first, a second, a third and a fourth list, each of the first, the second, the third and the fourth list storing information indicating data stored in the cache memory, and each of the first, the second, the third and the fourth list being managed under a LRU algorithm, and when first data stored in the storage device is accessed, register first information indicating the first data into the first list, and when the first data is stored in the storage device, register second information indicating the first data into the second list, a processor coupled to the memory and configured to receive a first request for reading the first data, and based on the first request, move the first information from the first list to the third list, while remain the second information in the second list.
US10579540B2

A system and method for improving storage system operation is disclosed. A storage system includes a first tier with high-performance redundancy and a second tier with capacity efficient redundancy. The first tier and the second tier are built from the same storage devices in a storage pool so each storage device includes both the first and second tiers. The storage system stores write data initially to the first tier. When demand for the data falls below a threshold, the storage system migrates the write data to the second tier. This is done by changing the mapping of underlying physical locations on the storage devices where the write data is stored so that the underlying physical locations are logically associated with the second tier instead of the first tier. After remapping, the storage system also computes parity information for the migrated write data and stores it in the second tier.
US10579536B2

Systems and methods for multi-mode radiation hardened multi-core microprocessors are disclosed. In some embodiments, a triplicated circuit includes a first core logic, a second core logic, a third core logic, and bus arbitration and control circuitry. The triplicated circuit is configurable to operate in both a Triple-Modular Redundant (TMR) mode of operation and a multi-threaded mode of operation. In some embodiments, there is essentially no overhead in soft mode and low overhead (power only) in hard mode. In most applications, it is expected that portions of missions require very hard systems (e.g., landing) where a failure is catastrophic. However, other portions require essentially no hardening (digital signal processor and signal processing activities) but much better throughput. Consequently, there is a huge opportunity to develop computer processors with low overhead in soft mode and unprecedented hardness in hard mode.
US10579534B2

A computing device comprises a main memory, an input-output (IO) device, and an input-output memory management unit (IOMMU). The IOMMU may receive an upstream IO write request to the main memory from the IO device, and bypass caching the write request if the write request is within a first memory region of the main memory associated with a non-volatile memory. The IOMMU may cache the write request if the write request is within a second memory region of the main memory associated with a volatile memory.
US10579531B2

A system for prefetching data for a processor includes a processor core, a memory configured to store information for use by the processor core, a cache memory configured to fetch and store information from the memory, and a prefetch circuit. The prefetch circuit may be configured to issue a multi-group prefetch request to retrieve information from the memory to store in the cache memory using a predicted address. The multi-group prefetch request may include a depth value indicative of a number of fetch groups to retrieve. The prefetch circuit may also be configured to generate an accuracy value based on a cache hit rate of prefetched information over a particular time interval, and to modify the depth value based on the accuracy value.
US10579527B2

A cache coherent data processing system includes at least non-overlapping first, second, and third coherency domains. A master in the first coherency domain of the cache coherent data processing system selects a scope of an initial broadcast of an interconnect operation from among a set of scopes including (1) a remote scope including both the first coherency domain and the second coherency domain, but excluding the third coherency domain that is a peer of the first coherency domain, and (2) a local scope including only the first coherency domain. The master then performs an initial broadcast of the interconnect operation within the cache coherent data processing system utilizing the selected scope, where performing the initial broadcast includes the master initiating broadcast of the interconnect operation within the first coherency domain.
US10579525B2

A method and a system detects a cache line as a potential or confirmed hot cache line based on receiving an intervention of a processor associated with a fetch of the cache line. The method and system include suppressing an action of operations associated with the hot cache line. A related method and system detect an intervention and, in response, communicates an intervention notification to another processor. An alternative method and system detect a hot data object associated with an intervention event of an application. The method and system can suppress actions of operations associated with the hot data object. An alternative method and system can detect and communicate an intervention associated with a data object.
US10579524B1

A computing system comprises one or more cores. Each core comprises a processor. In some implementations, each processor is coupled to a communication network among the cores. In some implementations, a switch in each core includes switching circuitry to forward data received over data paths from other cores to the processor and to switches of other cores, and to forward data received from the processor to switches of other cores.
US10579510B2

A method and system for dynamically controlling publication of a changing web page. A delta vector of a change in position of a user interface control in a web browser window is invoked. The change in position occurred between a first time before a change to a web page that is already public was received and a second time after the change to the web page was implemented. A click speed component is invoked to obtain information on transition times between user interface controls including the user interface control within a click flow. A user interface control weight value is determined for the user interface control having undergone the change in position. A disruptiveness factor value is determined based on the delta vector and the corresponding user interface control weight. A test pattern to be applied to the changed web page is selected depending on the determined disruptiveness factor.
US10579504B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for debug session management. For example, methods may include receiving a request from a client device and, in response, identifying a set of instructions to be executed, wherein the set of instructions is associated with at least one breakpoint. The methods may include initiating execution of the set of instructions. The methods may include determining, based on a marker, that pausing execution of the set of instructions using a data structure is permitted, and responsive to this determination: pausing execution of the set of instructions before executing an instruction associated with a breakpoint, and updating the marker to indicate that execution of the set of instructions has paused using the data structure.
US10579490B2

One embodiment is related to a method for remote replication recovery, comprising: determining that a damaged data chunk at a first zone of a cloud storage system is not recoverable locally; determining one or more data fragments of the damaged data chunk that are to be recovered with remote replication recovery based on data stored at a second zone and at a third zone of the cloud storage system, wherein the damaged data chunk comprises a plurality of data fragments; recovering the one or more data fragments of the damaged data chunk with remote replication recovery based on the data stored at the second zone and at the third zone of the cloud storage system; and repairing the damaged data chunk with the recovered data fragments at the first zone.
US10579483B2

A data storage method includes steps of: selecting an active block to store data from a host; determining whether a power drop/loss event has occurred; when it is determined that a power drop/loss event has occurred, recording an index of the active block and an index of a last data-containing page in the active block; generating a primary F2H mapping table; and writing the primary F2H mapping table, the index of the active block and the index of the last data-containing page into a designated block. A data storage device and a data recovery program are also provided.
US10579480B1

One embodiment is related to a method for backing up a virtual disk file using parallel save streams, comprising: retrieving a block allocation table (BAT) of the virtual disk file; splitting the BAT into a plurality of split BATs; assigning data blocks of the virtual disk file to plexes based on the plurality of split BATs, wherein each plex corresponds to one of the plurality of split BATs; and streaming the plexes to a backup apparatus in parallel, wherein each plex occupies one stream.
US10579477B2

Described are embodiments of an invention for prioritizing data items for backup in a computing environment. The computing environment includes a plurality of clients coupled through a network to a backup system for backing up items stored locally on the client. Each client includes a continuous data protection (CDP) module that prioritizes the order of files transmitted to the backup system for storage on one or more storage devices based on policy. The CDP module builds an initial backup list and a CDP backup list. The initial backup list includes any item that meets the criteria of the initial backup profile. The CDP backup list includes items that have been modified since the initial backup process began. The data that is the most critical to a user is often the most recently modified data. Thus, the CDP module preferentially performs a backup of items on the CDP backup list.
US10579473B2

One embodiment provides a silent data corruption (SDC) mitigation circuitry. The SDC mitigation circuitry includes a comparator circuitry and an SDC mitigation logic. The comparator circuitry is to compare a successful decoded codeword and a corresponding received codeword, the successful decoded codeword having been deemed a success by an error correction circuitry. The SDC mitigation logic is to reject the successful decoded codeword if a distance between the corresponding received codeword and the successful decoded codeword is greater than or equal to a threshold.
US10579457B1

A processor and methods are provided for detecting fault in a control flow. The processor includes an instruction set architecture defining a pair of FLOWSET and FLOWCHECK opcodes and FLOWSET and FLOWCHECK operations. This pair of opcodes and associated operation works together with a CFI shadow stack to detect faults in an intended flow of instructions. Upon detection of a fault, a fault notice is provided. The methods of detecting fault in a control flow may be implemented using hardware or software and a shadow stack.
US10579456B2

A non-transitory computer-readable medium has a program stored thereon and readable by a processor of an information processing apparatus configured to communicate with an image processing apparatus. The program, when executed by the processor, causes the information processing apparatus to perform: receiving an execution request to cause the image processing apparatus to perform the image processing, the execution request corresponding to a job; acquiring status information indicating a status of the image processing apparatus; and providing notification, during a notification time period, of error information based on the status information when the status information is acquired during the notification time period, which starts at a time when the execution request is received.
US10579453B2

A method for stream-processing data including a missing part in real time and thereafter updating the result of the stream processing. A technique for processing data is included. The technique includes receiving data; detecting a probably missing part in the received data while stream-processing the received data in real time; and comparing master data corresponding to the received data and having no missing part with the probably missing part, and if the received data has the missing part, updating the result of the stream processing using the master data.
US10579452B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for performing rate matching when using general polar codes. In one embodiment, a method of generating a codeword includes receiving bits at a polar encoder and encoding the bits using polar encoder kernels. The polar encoder kernels include a first kernel and a second kernel. The first kernel receives a set of input q-ary symbols and modifies the set of input q-ary symbols according to a first kernel generator matrix to produce a set of output q-ary symbols. The second kernel receives a set of input l-ary symbols, where l does not equal q, and modifies the set of input l-ary symbols according to a second kernel generator matrix to produce a set of output l-ary symbols. For example, the first kernel may be a binary kernel and the second kernel may be a Reed-Solomon (RS) based kernel.
US10579448B2

A data processing system includes a transaction bus, a console application in communication with the transaction bus, and a view predictor subsystem in communication with the transaction bus. A call for visual information is received at the transaction bus. Prior to returning a result to the user application in response to the call: a likelihood that the visual information will be viewable within a viewport of a user application is determined by the view predictor subsystem, the console application provides to the transaction bus a set of potential sources of the visual information, the transaction bus converts associated data from the potential sources into a common form of measurement using the likelihood, and the transaction bus selects one of the potential sources of the visual information to be the result based on the data converted into the common form of measurement. The result is returned to the user application.
US10579446B2

Events are raised by a worker thread that is executing a workflow, when the worker thread starts, suspends, resumes and ends execution of the workflow. A latency detection system, that is external to the worker thread, detects when these events are raised and logs a timestamp and a stack trace, corresponding to the workflow and the event that was raised.
US10579443B2

The present technology pertains to responding to a kernel level file event for a content item and presenting a file event window associated with the content item. A client device can detect the kernel level file event for the content item. This can be accomplished using a kernel extension on a client device that is networked with a content management system. The client device can then retrieve data associated with the content item, including an instruction for the content item. The client device can then perform the instruction. This instruction can be to retrieve collaboration data from the content management system and present the collaboration data in a file event window.
US10579439B2

Systems and methods for batched storage hinting with fast guest storage allocation. An example method may involve: receiving, by a processing device executing a hypervisor, an indication of a plurality of storage blocks that have been released by a guest operating system and remain allocated to a virtual machine executing the guest operating system; adding, by the hypervisor, identifiers of the plurality of storage blocks to a set of storage block identifiers, wherein an identifier in the set is associated with the virtual machine; receiving a request to allocate storage to the virtual machine; analyzing, by the hypervisor, the set of storage block identifiers to identify a storage block associated with the virtual machine; and allocating the identified storage block to the virtual machine.
US10579433B2

According to one embodiment, a storage system includes a representative node and a plurality of general nodes including a plurality of resources. Each of the general nodes stores resource status information indicating respective statuses of the plurality of resources in a first storage unit thereof. The representative node stores resource status information collected from the plurality of general nodes in a second storage unit thereof, decides whether to acquire the resource status information from the first storage unit of the general node or to acquire the resource status information from the second storage unit based on a received request, and transmits the resource status information acquired from a decided acquisition destination to an issuing source of the request.
US10579418B2

The machine implemented method for operating at least one electronic system comprises detecting a pattern of use of plural control parameters in a path through a graph of operational context switches to reach a target operational context; storing a representation of the pattern in association with an indicator identifying the target operational context; responsive to detecting at least one of a request for a switch of operation from a source operational context to the target operational context, a trapping on a resource access, and a detection of a breakpoint, retrieving the representation in accordance with the indicator identifying the target operational context; and responsive to the retrieving, applying at least one control parameter to said at least one electronic system to match the pattern.
US10579413B2

For efficient task scheduling using a locking mechanism, a new task is allowed to spin on the locking mechanism if a number of tasks spinning on the locking mechanism is less than a predetermined threshold for parallel operations requiring locks between the multiple threads.
US10579412B2

A method for operating virtual machines on a virtualization platform includes: embedding control information in a predetermined memory area of a front-end virtual machine where at least one virtual device is to be initialized, the control information being required for initiating a communication with a back-end virtual machine where at least one back-end driver runs; retrieving, by the front-end virtual machine, the control information from the predetermined memory area of the front-end virtual machine; and performing the communication between the front-end virtual machine and the back-end virtual machine via a direct communication channel to exchange information for initializing the at least one virtual device of the front-end virtual machine, by communicating with the at least one back-end driver via the direct communication channel. The direct communication channel is established based on the control information embedded in the predetermined memory area of the front-end virtual machine.
US10579410B2

A method for a virtual machine executed by a hypervisor including receiving a first request to execute a first guest application in the virtual machine, and locating, in view of a first memory context tag associated with the first guest application, an intermediate guest page table including a first mapping of a first range of guest virtual addresses (GVAs) to a first range of guest intermediate addresses (GIAs). The first range of GIAs is allocated for the first guest application in a guest physical address space separate from other addresses in the guest physical address space mapped to random access memory (RAM) for the virtual machine. The method also includes executing the first guest application using the first mapping of the first range of GVAs to the first range of GIAs allocated for the first guest application.
US10579407B2

Systems and methods are described herein generally relating to network security, and in particular, embodiments described relate to systems and methods for deploying microservices in a networked microservices system. For example, a method is disclosed, which calls for receiving a request to instantiate a microservice, selecting a suitable virtual machine (VM), wherein the selecting comprises calculating the suitability of the virtual machine based on a property load and a property weight, deploying the microservice on the selected virtual machine, configuring the microservice to communicate with an interface microservice, and configuring the microservice to perform security processing on packets processed within a security service.
US10579393B2

A circuit and method of power on initialization for a configuration memory of an FPGA. The circuit includes: a decoding circuit, a driving circuit, and a configuration memory, where when 0 is written for the 1st time, the decoding circuit turns on a word line corresponding to an address in the configuration memory, and the driving circuit writes content of the word line into 0; and when 0 is written for the ith time, the decoding circuit turns on at least one word line corresponding to at least one address in the configuration memory, and the driving circuit writes content of each word line in the at least one word line into 0, the number of the at least one address being less than or equal to a sum of addresses that have completed writing of 0 for the previous (i−1)th time.
US10579392B2

An information handling system includes a plurality of storage class memory (SCM) devices and a processor. Each SCM device is configured to determine a health indication of the SCM device. The processor is configured to execute code to provide a basic input/output system (BIOS). The BIOS receives the health indications, ranks the SCMs based upon the health indications, determines that a first BIOS function has a first quality of service level, and allocates the first BIOS function to a first SCM based upon the first quality of service level, wherein the first SCM has a highest rank of the SCMs.
US10579388B2

A method for use in a processor for arbitrating between multiple processes to select wavefronts for execution on a shader core is provided. The processor includes a compute pipeline configured to issue wavefronts to the shader core for execution, a hardware queue descriptor associated with the compute pipeline, and the shader core. The shader core is configured to execute work for the compute pipeline corresponding to a first memory queue descriptor executed using data for the first memory queue descriptor that is loaded into a first hardware queue descriptor. The processor is configured to detect a context switch condition, and, responsive to the context switch condition, perform a context switch operation including loading data for a second memory queue descriptor into the first hardware queue descriptor. The shader core is configured to execute work corresponding to the second memory queue descriptor that is loaded into the first hardware queue descriptor.
US10579379B2

Receiving an instruction indicating a source operand and a destination operand. Storing a result in the destination operand in response to the instruction. The result operand may have: (1) first range of bits having a first end explicitly specified by the instruction in which each bit is identical in value to a bit of the source operand in a corresponding position; and (2) second range of bits that all have a same value regardless of values of bits of the source operand in corresponding positions. Execution of instruction may complete without moving the first range of the result relative to the bits of identical value in the corresponding positions of the source operand, regardless of the location of the first range of bits in the result. Execution units to execute such instructions, computer systems having processors to execute such instructions, and machine-readable medium storing such an instruction are also disclosed.
US10579378B2

An apparatus and method are described for executing instructions using a predicate register. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a register set including a predicate register to store a set of predicate condition bits, the predicate condition bits specifying whether results of a particular predicated instruction sequence are to be retained or discarded; and predicate execution logic to execute a first predicate instruction to indicate a start of a new predicated instruction sequence by copying a condition value from a processor control register in the register set to the predicate register. In a further embodiment, the predicate condition bits in the predicate register are to be shifted in response to the first predicate instruction to free space within the predicate register for the new condition value associated with the new predicated instruction sequence.
US10579377B2

A guarded storage facility sets up a boundary indicating a range of addresses to be guarded or protected. When a program attempts to access an address in a guarded section defined by the boundary, a guarded storage event occurs. Use of this facility facilitates performance of certain tasks within a computing environment, including storage reclamation.
US10579372B1

A method of machine learning may include receiving an API documentation including an endpoint and corresponding metadata. The method may include receiving a verified API specification including a verified endpoint. The method may include comparing the endpoint to the verified endpoint. The method may include classifying the metadata. The metadata may be classified as a positive item responsive to the endpoint being substantially the same as the verified endpoint. The metadata may be classified as a negative item responsive to the endpoint not being substantially the same as the verified endpoint. The method may include generating a training dataset, which may include the metadata classified as a positive item or a negative item. The method may include generating a metadata model using a machine learning algorithm and the training dataset. The metadata model may be configured to be used to determine whether an unknown endpoint is a positive endpoint.
US10579369B2

Embodiments disclosed herein provide systems, methods, and computer readable media for container based application reification. In a particular embodiment, an application reification system is provided including one or more computer readable storage media and a processing system operatively coupled with the one or more computer readable storage media. The application reification system further includes program instructions stored on the one or more computer readable storage media that, when read and executed by the processing system, direct the processing system to preserve a version of application data at a first time and a configuration of an application at the first time. At a second time subsequent to the first time, the program instructions direct the processing system to create a template for a container containing the application in the configuration and a pointer to the version of the application data in a secondary storage repository.
US10579362B1

The invention relates to a computer implemented system that automates software ATM deployment and configuration. The innovative system initiates a software build process for one or more remote ATM devices; receives, from a remote ATM device, a self-identification request to retrieve configuration data specific to the requesting remote ATM device; accesses, at the datacenter, the configuration data for the remote ATM device from the standardized repository; transmits the configuration data; compares the self-identification request from the remote ATM device with the configuration data from the standardized repository; and remotely executes the software build process on the remote ATM device.
US10579358B2

In one embodiment, a device in a network stores an archive image to a storage location of the device. The archive image comprises a plurality of compressed files. For one or more of the files, the device copies a segment of a particular file in the archive image to a segment copy in the storage location of the device and deletes the segment of particular file from the archive image. The device repeats the copying and deleting steps until the particular file has been fully deleted from the archive image. The device reconstitutes the particular file by merging the segment copy with one or more other segment copies associated with the particular file.
US10579356B2

A method, system, and computer program product for globalizing distributed software packages using a global API is disclosed. A text string in a source language is extracted from an independent package source code. An algorithm is used to calculate a resource message key for the text string. The resource message key and the text string are stored in a source language resource file. The text string is translated into an additional language to create a translated text string. The translated text string is stored with the resource message key in an additional language resource file. The independent package is distributed with the source language resource file, the additional language resource file, and the independent package program code bundled in the independent package.
US10579355B2

A DOCKER container operating method and apparatus to operate, in a DOCKER container using a simple and efficient method, an application previously established in a virtual machine. A virtual machine image corresponding to a to-be-executed application is obtained according to an identifier of the to-be-executed application included in a received execution command. Metadata information of the virtual machine image and layer data corresponding to the DOCKER container may be read from all layer data in the virtual machine image, and the layer data corresponding to the DOCKER container is layer data required for operating the DOCKER container corresponding to the to-be-executed application. The DOCKER container corresponding to the to-be-executed application operates according to the read metadata information of the virtual machine image and the read layer data corresponding to the DOCKER container.
US10579353B2

Embodiments relate to using a local entry point with an indirect call function. More specifically, an indirect call function configuration comprises a first application module having a target function of the indirect function call, a second application module with a symbolic reference to the target function of the indirect function call, and a third application module to originate an indirect function call. A compiler determines and indicates, in the program code, that the function pointer value resulting from a non-call reference of a function symbol is solely used to perform indirect calls in the same module, e.g. local-use-only. A linker or loader can read the indication the compiler made in the program code. The linker or loader use the local entry point associated with the target function if the target function is defined in the same module as the reference and is local-use-only.
US10579345B2

A computer-implemented method for generating executable code for a hardware architecture comprising a primary functional unit and a non-primary functional unit is provided. Source code is translated into representative primary functional unit instructions for a representative primary functional unit in a representative processor architecture model wherein functionality of the non-primary functional unit in the hardware architecture is modeled by the representative primary functional unit in the representative processor architecture model. The representative primary functional unit instructions are transformed into executable non-primary functional unit instructions for the non-primary functional unit in the hardware architecture.
US10579340B2

Model element characteristic preservation is provided when instantiating unified modeling language elements of a unified modeling language model. Requirements management tool elements become associated with a stereotype via, for instance, user assignment of the stereotype to a requirements type of the requirements management project. A stereotype assignment is obtained for a requirements management tool element, and the stereotype is automatically applied when instantiating a UML element representative of the requirements management tool element. Nesting and traceability relationships between the requirements management tool element and other requirements management tool elements are additionally preserved.
US10579339B2

An apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a plurality of physically unclonable circuits. The apparatus includes circuitry to detect which ones of the physically unclonable circuits are unstable. The apparatus also includes circuitry to couple the unstable physically unclonable circuits to a random number generator circuit.
US10579328B2

Embodiments are described herein that provide a dedicated command device that is bonded to a zone player or zone to perform adjustments to the zone player or zone. In an example implementation, a command device receives an instruction to pair with a first playback device that is associated with a group of playback devices that includes the first playback device and at least one additional playback device. The group of playback devices is associated with at least one group variable controlling playback by the playback devices of the group. The command device receives an input to adjust a first group variable of the at least one group variable and transmits, via a wireless communications interface, a command that causes an adjustment of the first group variable for the group of playback devices.
US10579322B1

The subject matter of this specification can be implemented in, among other things, a method that includes storing first client information identifying a location of a first client device and identifying a first remote access session. The method further includes receiving first mobile information identifying a first location of a mobile device. The method further includes comparing the received first mobile information to the stored first client information to determine that the first location of the mobile device is within a first threshold distance from the location of the first client device. The method further includes, in response to the determination that the first location of the mobile device is within the first threshold distance from the location of the first client device, causing the first client device to connect to the first remote access session at a server device.
US10579305B2

A method and an apparatus for processing a read/write request in a physical machine, where the method includes polling, by a host by accessing memory of at least one of virtual storage devices, at least one instruction transmit queue of the at least one virtual storage device in order to obtain a first read/write request from the at least one instruction transmit queue, performing a first forwarding operation on the first read/write request, and obtaining, by the host, another first read/write request from the at least one instruction transmit queue by polling such that the host performs the first forwarding operation on the other first read/write request. According to the method and the apparatus in embodiments of the present disclosure, a speed of processing a read/write request in a virtualization storage scenario can be increased.
US10579303B1

Aspects of the present disclosure involve an apparatus including a port interface coupled with a data bus to receive memory transaction commands, and a command queue coupled with the port interface. Additional aspects include methods of operating such an apparatus, and electronic design automation (EDA) devices to generate design files associated with such an apparatus. The command queue includes a plurality of memory entries to store memory transaction commands, a placement logic module to combine a received memory transaction command with a memory transaction command previously stored in one of the plurality of memory entries of the command queue, and a selection logic module to determine an order to transmit memory transaction commands stored in the plurality of memory entries and transmit the stored memory transaction commands according to the determined order to a memory interface.
US10579290B2

An option code providing circuit includes a plurality of resistive random access memory cells and a controller. The controller determines whether to provide a control signal to operate a heavy forming operation on the resistive random access memory cells or not. Wherein, the controller performs a read operation on the resistive random access memory cells to determine a bit number of the resistive random memory cell which is heavy formed, and the option code is determined by the bit number of resistive random access memory cell which is heavy formed or a bit number of the resistive random access memory cell which is not heavy formed.
US10579286B2

A memory device includes a nonvolatile memory having a first block and a memory controller configured to exchange data with the nonvolatile memory. The memory controller includes a first processor to divide the first block into first and second domains, a second processor to generate a reclaim signal by determining whether to perform reclaiming on each of the first and second domains and a third processor performer which reclaims each of the first and second domains according to the reclaim signal and merges the first and second domains.
US10579284B2

A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes identifying an erasure code storage policy for an unified file and object storage system, determining a plurality of storage disks associated with the erasure code storage policy, retrieving disk health parameters for each of the plurality of storage disks, identifying a number of available outer partition storage blocks for each of the plurality of storage disks, and determining a number of erasure code fragments to be stored for a file within the unified file and object storage system before initiating an objectization process on the file, utilizing the disk health parameters for each of the plurality of storage disks and the number of available outer partition storage blocks for each of the plurality of storage disks.
US10579277B1

Non-disruptive insertion of a storage appliance provides virtualized storage. A first logical device of a data storage system is exposed to a first host and a second host. A data store of the first logical device is uniquely identified using a signature. After inserting the storage appliance between the first host and the data storage system, the first logical device is presented, through the storage appliance, to the first host as a second logical device. After inserting the storage appliance between the second host and the data storage system, the first logical device is presented, through the storage appliance, to the second host as the second logical device. The first and second hosts identify the second logical device and the first logical device as the same logical device using the signature. The data store may be a virtual machine file system data store used by virtual machines on the hosts.
US10579276B2

A storage scheme allocates portions of a logical volume to storage nodes in excess of the capacity of the storage nodes. Slices of the storage nodes and segments of slices are allocated in response to write requests such that actual allocation on the storage nodes is only in response to usage. Segments are identified with virtual segment identifiers that are retained when segments are moved to a different storage node. Logical volumes may therefore be moved seamlessly to different storage nodes to ensure sufficient storage capacity. Data is written to new locations in segments having space and a block map tracks the last segment to which data for a given address is written. Garbage collection is performed to free segments that contain invalid data, i.e. data for addresses that have been subsequently written to.
US10579271B2

A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device comprises a cell unit including a first and a second selection gate transistor and a memory string provided between the first and second selection gate transistors and composed of a plurality of serially connected electrically erasable programmable memory cells operative to store effective data; and a data write circuit operative to write data into the memory cell, wherein the number of program stages for at least one of memory cells on both ends of the memory string is lower than the number of program stages for other memory cells, and the data write circuit executes the first stage program to the memory cell having the number of program stages lower than the number of program stages for the other memory cells after the first stage program to the other memory cells.
US10579265B2

A digital asset management application stores a mixture of original and lossy assets in a user's local storage resource. This mixture is dynamically adjusted in response to usage patterns and availability of local storage. If local storage is limited, the number of original assets stored locally is reduced. If local storage resources are critically low, lossy assets are purged. A user's interactions with his/her digital assets are monitored, and assets that are perceived to be less important to a user are purged from local storage before assets that are perceived to be more important. An asset may be deemed to be “important” based on any number of relevant criteria, such as user selection, user rating, or user interaction. Coordinating asset allocation between local and cloud-based storage resources requires little or no active management on behalf of the user, thus transparently providing the user with the benefits of cloud storage.
US10579260B2

The present invention relates to a mobile terminal, which can sense a touch input in which a touch screen is tapped while the touch screen is in an inactivated state, and a communication system thereof, and provides a mobile terminal comprising: a wireless communication unit for transmitting and receiving data to/from an external terminal positioned within a predetermined distance; a touch screen converted, to another state, from one of an activated state in which the light is on and an inactivated state in which the light is off, and formed so as to sense a touch input; and a control unit for sensing, by using the touch screen, a plurality of touch inputs to be applied to the touch screen, which is in the inactivated state, unlocking a locking state when the sensed touch inputs are matched with a preset pattern, converting the touch screen, which is in the inactivated state, into the activated state, and transmitting, to the external terminal, an unlocking command formed so as to unlock the locking state of the external terminal, wherein the external terminal unlocks the locking state by responding to the unlocking command, and displays preset screen information on a display unit provided in the external terminal.
US10579258B2

A customizable gesture controller is disclosed for retro-fitting and forward-fitting into existing spaces or structures. One embodiment of the controller comprises a controller board configured to host software; a response layer comprising a plurality of sections arranged sequentially, each of the plurality of sections comprising: one or more center LEDs; one or more runway LEDs; and one or more touch sensors; and an overlay comprising: a glass overlay layer; and a graphic overlay layer comprising a plurality of button icons corresponding to the plurality of sections. The response layer further comprises one or more marks positioned at boundaries between each of the plurality of sections, the one or more marks being configured to identify locations at which to adjust lengths of the response layer using an application of force.
US10579253B2

A canvas (e.g., a digital page or sheet of paper) on which a user can input data is displayed on a display device of a computing device in response to the canvas being invoked. The canvas can be invoked in different manners, such as by the user activating a switch or button at an “eraser” end of a stylus that mimics a pen/pencil configuration. The user can input any digital data such as notes, drawings, and so forth on the canvas that he or she desires. In response to the canvas being dismissed (e.g., by the user again activating a switch or button at an “eraser” end of a stylus that mimics a pen/pencil configuration), display of the canvas ceases. The digital data input by the user is saved or otherwise processed by the computing device.
US10579251B2

A method is performed at an electronic device with a display. On the display, the method displays a chart, which includes visual marks that represent a set of data. The chart also includes a first line and/or first band based on data in the set of data that corresponds to the displayed visual marks. The method detects one or more inputs that select a plurality (but less than all) of the displayed visual marks in the chart. In response to detecting the one or more inputs, the method displays a second line and/or second band based on data in the set of data that corresponds to the selected plurality of the displayed visual marks and maintains display of the chart and the first line and/or first band in the chart.
US10579248B2

Provided is a device including a display unit configured to display a main window for displaying an image on a screen of the device, and to display, on the main window, a user interface for receiving an input for selecting an area of the image to be displayed on the main window and a first partial image selected via the user interface, a user input unit configured to receive a user input for selecting a point on the user interface; and a controller configured to control, when the user input for selecting the point on the user interface is received, the display unit to display a sub-window on the main window on which the first partial image is displayed, wherein the sub-window displays a second partial image of the image which corresponds to the selected point on the user interface.
US10579239B1

Systems and methods are provided for production and display of map based slide presentations. The system may provide a map of a geographic region via a map interface and select a portion of the geographic region for creation of a slide. The slide may be created to incorporate all of the data within the selected portion and may be part of a series of slides in a presentation. The user may further provide access controls to data aspects within the slide and the system may use the access controls to regulate display of the slide.
US10579236B2

An apparatus and a method for responding to user input by way of a user interface for an apparatus that employs a display detect user input associated with the display during a static screen condition on the display wherein a static image provided by a source image provider is displayed on the display. In response to detecting the user input, the method and apparatus provide user feedback by incorporating a first type of change to the static image displayed on the display while the source image provider is in a reduced power mode wherein a standby power is available to the source image provider and communicate control information to the source image provider. The method and apparatus receive from the source image provider updated image content based on the communicated control information.
US10579230B2

Systems and methods for identification and retrieval of content for visual search are provided. An example method includes transmitting a visual-content query to a server computing device and receiving a response to the visual-content query that identifies a digital supplement. The example method also includes causing a user interface to be displayed that includes information associated with the digital supplement. The visual-content query may be based on an image. The digital supplement may include information about the content of the image.
US10579225B2

An electronic device displays at least one device initialization screen. After displaying the at least one device initialization screen, the electronic device displays an instruction screen instructing a user to pair the external device with the electronic device. The electronic device sends first data via wireless communication, displays a pattern comprising identifying information of the electronic device, and receives second data indicating that the external device and the electronic device have been paired using the first data. After receiving the second data, the electronic device provides an aural or haptic indication that the electronic device and the external device have been paired. In some examples, the electronic device is a wearable electronic device and the external device is a smartphone. Pairing the electronic device and the external device may allow the devices to exchange information and operate interactively with one another.
US10579222B2

A system as provided includes a processing device, a memory coupled to the processing device, the memory to store instructions, a keyboard device coupled to the processing device, and a graphical user interface (GUI) including a display. The processing device is to execute the instructions to: retrieve a set of menu entries including a link and a hidden icon that are selectable to access an electronic file, display the link on the display, and display the hidden icon adjacent to the link on the display. The processing device may further receive a menu entry selection signal indicative of the keyboard device highlighting the hidden icon with a tab action and make the hidden icon visible within the display in response to the menu entry selection signal.
US10579217B2

An embodiment of this disclosure provides a method for presentation of system alarms. The method includes obtaining information associated with a plurality of sections in an industrial process control and automation system. The information includes, for each section of the plurality of sections, an operating status, an alarm status, and a location within the system. The method also includes displaying a dashboard including the plurality of sections in a hierarchical format. The method also includes, for each of the plurality of sections, displaying an icon for the section and displaying visual indicators for the alarm status of the section and the operating status of the section.
US10579214B2

A method for enabling at least one user interface display field to perform at least one action is provided. The method may include receiving a first user action associated with the at least one user interface display field. The method may further include activating the at least one user interface display field in response to the received first user action. Additionally, the method may include determining a context associated with the activated at least one user interface display field. The method may also include applying the determined context associated with the activated at least one user interface display. The method may further include receiving a second user action associated with the activated at least one user interface display field based on the applied determined context. The method may also include executing the received second user action.
US10579210B2

The present invention provides a display control method, a display control device and a terminal. The display control method includes: arranging, in a gap area between application icons on a terminal screen, an application icon not present on a current menu page of the terminal or an application icon not present on each of all the menu pages of the terminal. The present invention fully utilizes the gap area between the application icons to arrange specific application icons, and by means of a change mode or a specific gesture operation, the handover between hiding and display is realized, thereby enriching the display control modes of the application icons.
US10579203B2

Various systems and methods for providing a wellness mirror are provided herein. A system for providing a wellness mirror includes a display; a modeler to receive depth images from a depth camera that is communicatively coupled to the system, and provide a model of a subject in the depth images; a health profiler to analyze the model and produce a health and wellness analysis; and a user interface to present the health and wellness analysis on the display.
US10579196B2

A display device includes a first substrate, a plurality of first electrodes, a second electrode, a third electrode, and a driver. The first electrodes are disposed in a display region of the first substrate. The second electrode faces the first electrodes in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the first substrate and forms capacitance between the second electrode and the first electrodes. The third electrode is provided in a peripheral region positioned on the outside of the display region and does not overlap the first electrodes in planar view. The driver supplies a drive signal to the third electrode and at least one of the first electrodes simultaneously.
US10579190B2

A touch detection chip may be provided that includes: a drive unit which applies a drive signal to at least two of a plurality of electrodes; a sensing unit which receives a plurality of signals from the at least two of the plurality of electrodes and detects a touch position and a touch pressure; and a plurality of input terminals for receiving the plurality of signals. At least one of the plurality of input terminals is a pressure detection input terminal.
US10579177B2

Disclosed is an OLED touch panel and a method for manufacturing the same. The OLED touch panel includes an array substrate structure, a cathode layer with a plurality of cathode structures, an insulating layer and a metal layer with a plurality of metal structures, the cathode structures and the metal structures arranged such that the OLED touch panel exhibits a thinner profile than touch panels previously known in the art.
US10579176B2

A self-capacitive touch panel structure includes a touch detection chip and multiple self-capacitance electrodes arranged as a matrix and isolated with each other. Each self-capacitance electrode connected with the touch detection chip through a connection line. Each self-capacitance electrode electrically connected with a corresponding connection line through at least one via hole. A group of connection lines connected with a same column of the multiple self-capacitance electrodes are divided into an odd number group and an even number group. The connection lines in the odd number group are sequentially connected with a terminal of a corresponding self-capacitance electrode of the same column of the self-capacitance electrodes. The connection lines in the even number group are sequentially connected with a terminal of a corresponding self-capacitance electrode of the same column of the self-capacitance electrodes. An in-cell touch panel and a liquid crystal display including above structure are also disclosed.
US10579172B2

The present disclosure provides a touch display panel, a display device, and a drive method. The touch display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of touch sensing electrodes, and a plurality of pressure sensors. The substrate is provided with a light emission side; and a plurality of touch sensing electrodes and a plurality of pressure sensors. The pressure sensors and the touch sensing electrodes are positioned at the light emission side of the substrate. The pressure sensor includes a first pressure electrode and a second pressure electrode. The first pressure electrode is formed on the display panel. The second pressure electrode and the touch sensing electrode jointly form a touch circuit, and the second pressure electrode is used as a drive electrode of the touch circuit.
US10579171B2

An electronic device having a customizable interface includes a processor configured to execute instructions and a display device configured to generate an interface based in part in response to the processor. The electronic device further includes a touch screen associated with the display device and configured to sense a user input with respect to a plurality of objects, wherein the input is provided to the processor. The processor further configured to determine at least one of a physical aspect of the user input and a frequency of an interaction with each of the plurality objects displayed on the touch screen. The processor further configured to modify a manner in which the plurality objects are displayed on the display device based on the determination of at least one of the physical aspects of the user input and the frequency of interaction with the plurality of objects.
US10579168B2

A circuit, includes a first node, a positive voltage generator electrically connected to the first node, a negative voltage generator electrically connected to the first node in parallel with the positive voltage generator, a second node, an electrical connector electrically connecting the first node to the second node, a first light emitting diode (LED) electrically intermediate the second node and ground, and a second LED electrically intermediate the second node and ground in parallel with the first LED. The first LED is configured to activate based on the negative voltage generator supplying a negative voltage to the second node via the first node. The second LED is configured to activate based on the positive voltage generator supplying a positive voltage to the second node via the first node.
US10579167B1

Embodiments relate to dynamically defining and visually representing worker threads. More specifically, a set of parameters is defined for each of multiple worker threads, and a dot-matrix UI represents characteristics of individual parameter across worker threads to facilitate expedient configuration.
US10579165B2

An electronic device structure and an ultra-thin glass sheet used therein. The electronic device structure includes a functional device and an ultra-thin glass above the functional device. The ultra-thin glass has a thickness of no more than 0.4 mm and also has a toughening layer, of which the thickness does not exceed 50% of the thickness of the ultra-thin glass. The ultra-thin glass has a total thickness variation of no more than 20 μm. The ultra-thin glass used in the electronic device structure according to the present invention provides quality assurance for subsequent potential processes, such as cutting, drilling, coating, screen-printing, laminating, gluing and the like, due to the toughening layer. Moreover, the ultra-thin glass improves functionality of the electronic device structure, in particular of the device, due to its small total thickness variation.
US10579162B2

A method to correct for a vehicle induced change of direction in an electronic device is described. The method comprises determining a first center pose of the electronic device, and determining when a motion of the electronic device is caused by a vehicle. At least one key point within a scene can be tracked, using a sensor in conjunction with computer vision operating on a processor, to determine a second center pose. It is then determined whether the second center pose is within a tolerance with respect to the first center pose; and the second center pose is adjusted when there is a difference between the second center pose and the first center pose.
US10579158B2

An information handling system integrated keyboard selectively retracts and extends keys based upon detected conditions, such as housing configuration, housing motion and end user indications. Extension and retraction shuttle plates motivated by actuator wires moves a sliding plate to extended and retracted positions that define the key positions. Nickel titanium alloy actuator wires shorten upon application of current to pull the shuttle plates to the extended or retracted positions that are maintained by a lock. Limit switches remove current at detection of a desired shuttle plate position. One or more controllers manage actuator wire operation based upon detected conditions and actuator wire temperature and electrical characteristics.
US10579153B2

Systems and methods for enabling one-handed gesture sequences in virtual, augmented, and mixed reality (xR) applications are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the IHS to: receive a gesture sequence from a user wearing a Head-Mounted Device (HMD) coupled to the IHS, where the HMD is configured to display an xR application; identify the gesture sequence as a one-handed sequence; and execute a command in response to the one-handed sequence.
US10579152B2

A method of controlling a user interface using an input image is provided. The method includes storing operation executing information of each of one or more gesture forms according to each of a plurality of functions, detecting a gesture form from the input image, and identifying the operation executing information mapped on the detected gesture form to execute an operation according to a function which is currently operated.
US10579142B2

A method for determining if a user's gaze is directed in the direction of a zone of interest in a 3D scene comprises: providing a 3D scene containing a zone of interest; associating a property with the zone of interest; creating a bitmap representing the location of the zone of interest in a projected view of the 3D scene, each pixel of the bitmap to which the zone of interest is projected storing the property of the zone of interest; detecting the direction of the user's gaze; using the bitmap to determine if the detected user's gaze is directed in the direction of the zone of interest.
US10579141B2

Systems, methods and articles that provide dynamic calibration of eye tracking systems for wearable heads-up displays (WHUDs). The eye tracking system may determine a user's gaze location on a display of the WHUD utilizing a calibration point model that includes a plurality of calibration points. During regular use of the WHUD by the user, the calibration point model may be dynamically updated based on the user's interaction with user interface (UI) elements presented on the display. The UI elements may be specifically designed (e.g., shaped, positioned, displaced) to provide in-use and on-going dynamic calibration of the eye tracking system, which in at least some implementations may be unnoticeable to the user.
US10579139B2

A method operates virtual reality spectacles involves displaying a virtual object, arranged in virtual surroundings, by the virtual reality spectacles from a first observation position that is prescribed within the virtual surroundings. A position symbol is displayed at a position within the virtual surroundings that corresponds to a second observation position prescribed within the virtual surroundings. The displayed position symbol is selected as soon as a predetermined selection action has been sensed. The virtual object is displayed from the second observation position as soon as a predetermined confirmation action for the selected position symbol has been sensed.
US10579138B2

Systems and method of mapping spaces include a head-mounted sensor array. The array includes sensors configured to both measure distances within spaces and capture images of the spaces. This data may be used to generate continuously navigable virtual simulations of the spaces. Mapping of the spaces may include movable objects such as doors, transparent objects such as windows, and transitions between floors.
US10579132B2

Power consumption by a first host included in a plurality of hosts in a clustered computing system, where each of the hosts executes one or more applications, is managed by detecting that a utilization level of the first host falls below a threshold value and, responsive to the detecting, migrating one or more applications executing on the first host to a second host. After the migration is completed, the first host is caused to consume less power while remaining powered on.
US10579130B2

A storage device includes a storage unit, a communication port configured to perform serial communication with an external device, and a controller configured to access the storage unit based on a command communicated from the external device through the communication port, and set the communication port to a power-saving mode before the communication port receives any signal for synchronization.
US10579124B2

A method for controlling powering of a mobile platform comprising a first Finite State Machine (FSM) and a second FSM. The method comprises synchronizing the first FSM with the second FSM, wherein the first FSM is arranged on a first Integrated Circuit (IC) comprised in the mobile platform and configured to control a first Power Management Unit (PMU) arranged on the first IC, and wherein the second FSM is arranged on a second IC comprised in the mobile platform and configured to control a second PMU arranged on the second IC, whereby the first PMU and the second PMU are synchronized to operate simultaneously during rank-up and rank-down, thereby providing power control of the mobile platform.
US10579123B2

A method and a management server located in the cloud, for enabling adaptive power management in a gateway system, are described. The management server receives, from the gateway system powered by a rechargeable battery that is coupled with a solar power source, a location measurement indicating the location of the gateway system at a first time. The management server determines a solar profile indicating a measure of the power expected to be generated by the solar power source at the location during an interval of time that occurs after the first time. The management server transmits the solar profile to the gateway system causing the gateway system to determine based on a current battery level of the rechargeable battery and the solar profile an optimal power usage plan for the gateway system and to operate according to the optimal power usage plan during the interval of time.
US10579111B1

A head mounted display system (HMD) includes an eyecup, an optical assembly, a backlit electronic display, and a heat management device. The heat management device couples to the eyecup on a first side and couples to the electronic display on a second side. The heat management device includes a heat dissipation structure to dissipate heat generated by the electronic display, as well as an insulating structure to thermally insulate the eyecup from the electronic display and the optical assembly.
US10579105B2

Electronic devices including a display layer and a cover layer including a foldable region are disclosed herein. The display layer and the cover layer are configured to be moved between a folded configuration and an unfolded configuration by bending the cover layer along the foldable region. Methods of making a cover layer for an electronic device are also disclosed.
US10579101B2

A transparent article, such as a transparent cover, for use as a cover glass for an electronic device, as well as methods for producing transparent articles, are disclosed. The transparent article can form a part of a housing of the portable electronic device and can provide an outer surface for a portion of the housing. The transparent article can be provided over a display of portable electronic device to provide a protective outer cover over the display. In one embodiment, the transparent article can be formed with a laminate structure. In another embodiment, the transparent article can be formed with a ribbed structure. In still another embodiment, a sapphire coating can be deposited on the transparent article to improve it strength. Advantageously, the transparent article is able to be not only thin and lightweight but also provide sufficient stiffness for use as a cover glass.
US10579100B2

A docking device is provided. A portable information device can be removably attached to a docking device. The docking device includes first and second connectors that are connected to connection terminals provided on the portable information device. The docking device further includes: a first substrate with the first connector mounted thereon; a second substrate with the second connector other than the first connector mounted on the first substrate mounted thereon; and a substrate connecting member that connects between the first and second connectors in a floating state that allows relative displacement.
US10579099B2

A system may include ring devices. A ring device may have a housing that is configured to be worn on a finger of a user. Sensors such as force sensors, ultrasonic sensors, inertial measurement units, optical sensors, touch sensors, and other components may be used in gathering input from a user. Control circuitry may wirelessly transmit information gathered from sensors and other input devices to an associated electronic device. The information may be used in controlling operation of the electronic device. The housing of the ring device may have an annular main body and an expandable portion coupled to the main body. The expandable portion may include a flap with a hinge, a rotatable housing member, a housing with an internal adjustable frame and a cover, an expandable housing formed from an expandable tube coupled between first and second annular devices, and other expandable structures.
US10579098B2

Systems, methods and computer program products to perform an operation comprising receiving, by a first wearable device from a second wearable device via wireless data transmissions, an identifier of a first tile connected to a tile interface of the second wearable device, receiving, by the first wearable device from the second wearable device via wireless data transmissions, an identifier of a second tile connected to the tile interface of the second wearable device, and determining, based on a device data structure of the first wearable device storing tile state data for the first and second wearable devices, that the second tile was transferred from the first wearable device to the second wearable device.
US10579093B2

A method comprises predicting, based on corresponding historical workload data, a change in virtual network function demand during a future workload period, wherein the virtual network function is supported by a node. The method further comprises determining a target clock speed of one or more physical CPU cores of one or more processors of one or more servers in the node corresponding to the change in the virtual network function demand and adjusting the CPU CORE of the node to the target clock speed corresponding to the change in the virtual network function demand for the future workload period.
US10579092B2

Aspects include a method for generating a signal in response to an event. The method includes receiving, from a clock signal generator, a clock signal, wherein the clock signal has a fixed clock period. The method further includes receiving an indication of a pulse and, responsive to receiving the indication of the pulse, generating an output comprising a high voltage having a starting time and an ending time. The starting time is a first time when the indication of the asynchronous event is received, and the ending time is a second time at one fixed clocked period from the starting time.
US10579090B2

Disclosed herein is an input device that replicates mechanical actuation of a rotatable input mechanism in such a way that the haptic output provided by the input device is controllable.
US10579088B1

The present invention is a device convertible for operating a brake and acceleration pedals of a vehicle by hands for a disabled driver and by legs for a physically fit driver. Device includes brake and acceleration frames, brake and acceleration foldable rods, brake and acceleration extending levers. Brake and acceleration frames are fixedly connected to the respective brake and acceleration pedals and are defined with the respective brake and acceleration cavities. Brake and acceleration foldable rods are defined with respective brake and acceleration pivotal ends. Brake and acceleration extending levers are selectively connected and disconnected at distal end of respective brake and acceleration foldable rods. When disabled driver drive, brake and acceleration extending levers are connected to respective brake and acceleration foldable rods. When physically fit driver drive, brake and acceleration extending levers are disconnected from respective brake and acceleration foldable rods that rest in respective brake and acceleration cavities.
US10579075B2

A system is provided for detecting abnormal consumption in a distributed water infrastructure. The system may comprise at least one processor. The system may receive from at least one sensor associated with the distributed water infrastructure indications of regular water usage, wherein the distributed water infrastructure includes a plurality of water appliances. The system may determine from the indications received over a time period, at least one recurring time period of expected diminished water usage. The system may determine for the at least one recurring time period of expected diminished water usage at least one expected diminished water usage profile. The system may receive from the at least one sensor during a current time period of expected diminished water usage, real time indications of water usage, which may constitute a current water usage profile. The system may compare the current water usage profile during the expected period of diminished water usage with the at least one expected diminished water usage profile. The system may, based on the comparison, determine that water usage in the current water usage profile materially exceeds water usage in the at least one expected water usage profile. The system may execute a remedial action when, based on the comparison, the current water usage profile materially exceeds the at least one expected water usage profile.
US10579071B1

Example methods and systems may transport an object with a plurality of transport vehicles. An example transport vehicle may be autonomous, and may have one or more wheels extending from a body for engaging a ground surface. Example methods may include providing a destination for the object to the plurality of transport vehicles, wherein the plurality of transport vehicles determines a route to the destination, dividing the route into one or more route segments for the plurality of transport vehicles, encountering an obstacle with a first one of the transport vehicles while traveling along one of the route segments, and sending a location of the obstacle from the first transport vehicles to at least a second one of the transport vehicles. A second one of the transport vehicles may modify at least one of the route segments to avoid the obstacle based upon the provided location.
US10579070B1

Methods and systems for repairing a malfunctioning autonomous vehicle (AV) or semi-autonomous vehicle (SAV) are described herein. The AV or SAV may determine that an autonomous feature or sensor is malfunctioning and the extent of the damage to the autonomous feature or sensor. Then the AV or SAV may compare the extent of the damage to a predetermined threshold to determine whether the AV or SAV remains serviceable or otherwise road worthy. If the AV or SAV remains serviceable, the AV or SAV may locate the nearest repair facility having the necessary electronic components in stock and technical expertise for repairing the AV or SAV. Then the AV or SAV may request the nearest repair facility to send an autonomous repair vehicle to the current location of the AV or SAV to facilitate repair.
US10579069B2

An autonomous driving system includes an aerial vehicle and an autonomous vehicle. The aerial vehicle includes an imaging device configured to obtain map data, an optical-to-electrical transducer configured to convert optical power to electrical power for operating the aerial vehicle, one or more processors, one or more memory modules, and machine readable instructions stored in the one or more memory modules of the aerial vehicle that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the aerial vehicle to output the map data. The autonomous vehicle includes an optical power generator configured to transmit an optical power beam to the optical-to-electrical transducer of the aerial vehicle. The autonomous vehicle receives the map data output by the imaging device from the aerial vehicle.
US10579067B2

A method and system of vehicle localization. Sensed data representing an environment of the vehicle is received from at least one sensor. A top view image of the environment is generated from the sensed data representing the environment of the vehicle. A vehicle localization is determined using a top view from a plurality of previously captured top view images that matches the generated top view and the sensed data. An output is generated including the vehicle localization.
US10579063B2

The present disclosure provides systems and methods for predicting the future locations of objects that are perceived by autonomous vehicles. An autonomous vehicle can include a prediction system that, for each object perceived by the autonomous vehicle, generates one or more potential goals, selects one or more of the potential goals, and develops one or more trajectories by which the object can achieve the one or more selected goals. The prediction systems and methods described herein can include or leverage one or more machine-learned models that assist in predicting the future locations of the objects. As an example, in some implementations, the prediction system can include a machine-learned static object classifier, a machine-learned goal scoring model, a machine-learned trajectory development model, a machine-learned ballistic quality classifier, and/or other machine-learned models. The use of machine-learned models can improve the speed, quality, and/or accuracy of the generated predictions.
US10579057B2

A vehicle control device can include a memory; and a processor to generate driving information including information of driving the vehicle in a manual driving mode from a first point to a second point in a preset manner based on traffic regulations stored in the memory, store the driving information in the memory, and drive the vehicle in an autonomous driving mode based on the driving information stored in the memory.
US10579055B2

A system and method for indicating the drive state of an autonomous vehicle. The system includes a human machine interface and an electronic controller electrically coupled to the human machine interface and which is configured to display a drive state indicator. The drive state indicator includes a mode indicator based on a current operating mode for the autonomous vehicle, a duration indicator based on a duration for the current operating mode and a descriptor based on the duration. The electronic controller is further configured to update the duration indicator and the descriptor based on a remainder of the duration. In an alternative embodiment, the electronic controller is further configured to determine whether a second operating mode is available and display a second mode indicator based on the second operating mode when a second operating mode is available.
US10579050B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium for communicating between an operational asset and a backend network that include the actions of receiving first data from an operational asset through a first communication interface that is configured to communicate with an operational asset, and where the first data is formatted according to a first data format that is specific to the operational asset. Processing the first data according to an asset template to generate second data, where the second data includes the first data and being formatted according to a second data format that is specific to the backend network. Causing the second data to be transmitted to the backend network by a second communication interface that is configured to communicate with a backend network.
US10579048B2

An EtherCAT control device and a factory automation system having the same are provided. The EtherCAT control device includes a master including a dummy EtherCAT slave controller (ESC) and a first slave configured to communicate data with the master according to an EtherCAT protocol, such that the master synchronizes a timing with the first slave according to a precision time protocol (PTP) method using the dummy ESC.
US10579047B2

Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for verifying and correcting degree of 3D-printed joints movement. A method for correcting a print position of a three-dimensional (3D) object is performed by a 3D object print position correction apparatus, and includes setting at least one adjacent mesh of a 3D object in which multiple shells are connected to each other through a joint structure, calculating movement degree information for the joint structure of the 3D object using the set adjacent mesh, and correcting a print position of the 3D object such that the print position matches the calculated movement degree information.
US10579046B2

A robot system is configured to fabricate three-dimensional (3D) objects using closed-loop, computer vision-based control. The robot system initiates fabrication based on a set of fabrication paths along which material is to be deposited. During deposition of material, the robot system captures video data and processes that data to determine the specific locations where the material is deposited. Based on these locations, the robot system adjusts future deposition locations to compensate for deviations from the fabrication paths. Additionally, because the robot system includes a 6-axis robotic arm, the robot system can deposit material at any locations, along any pathway, or across any surface. Accordingly, the robot system is capable of fabricating a 3D object with multiple non-parallel, non-horizontal, and/or non-planar layers.
US10579043B2

To highly accurately predict remaining machining time required for cutting, a controller of a machining time prediction device includes a storage in which a machining program is stored, a simulator that performs a simulation in which a cutting machine cuts a workpiece in accordance with the machining program to generate a control pattern in which control information of a spindle and a holder is recorded, a machining time calculator that generates, based on the control pattern, a machining time table in which remaining machining time for each step of the machining program, a machining time acquirer that acquires a step of the machining program cutting of which is performed by the cutting machine at a current time point and acquires the remaining machining time for the step of the machining program, which has been acquired, from the machining time table, and a display controller that displays the remaining machining time that has been acquired by the machining time acquirer on a display screen.
US10579040B2

Technology for milling selected portions of a workpiece by a cutting tool of a numerical control machine is described. The described technology provides methods and apparatuses for milling areas of a part so that more aggressive machining parameters can be used in the toolpath, thereby resulting in reduced machining time and load. The technology creates a series of toolpath contours where arcs in the toolpath contours are non-concentric with arcs in other toolpath contours. The selected portions of the workpiece are milled by moving the cutting tool in accordance with the toolpath.
US10579028B1

A building monitoring computer system for monitoring building integrity may be provided. Various types of sensors may be embedded throughout or within certain portions of different types of building or construction material making up the building, such as within roofing, foundation, or structural materials. The sensors may be in wireless communication with a home controller. The sensors may be water, moisture, temperature, vibration, or other types of sensors, and may detect unexpected or abnormal conditions within the home. The sensors and/or home controller may transmit alerts to a mobile device of the home owner associated with the unexpected condition, and/or that remedial actions may be required to repair the home or mitigate further damage to the home. The sensor data may also be communicated to an insurance provider remote server to facilitate the insurance provider communicating insurance-related recommendations, updating insurance policies, or preparing insurance claims for review for home owners.
US10579025B2

A method for recovering crude oil from a reservoir that is penetrated by at least one injection well and at least one production well wherein the reservoir comprises a first carbonate rock layer and a second carbonate rock layer each having crude oil and a resident water present within the pore space thereof, the method comprising: isolating the second rock layer from direct hydraulic communication with the injection well; and injecting an injection water having a total-dissolved-solids (TDS) content lower than the TDS content of the resident water from the injection well into the first rock layer thereby forming a sulfate enriched aqueous displacement fluid through dissolution of water-soluble sulfate minerals from the first rock layer into the injection water wherein the displacement fluid flows through the first rock layer and from the first rock layer into and through the second rock layer thereby displacing oil towards the production well.
US10579017B2

Computer-processor controlled energy harvester system optimized for use on mobile platforms. The system uses a plurality of oscillating weight type energy collectors, each configured to store the energy from changes in the system's ambient acceleration as stored mechanical energy. The energy collectors are configured to move between a first position where the energy collector stores energy, to a second position where the energy collectors release stored energy to a geared electrical generator shaft, thus producing electrical energy, often stored in a battery. A plurality of processor controlled electronic actuators control when each energy collector stores and releases energy. The processor can use battery charge sensors, and suitable software and firmware to optimize system function. To facilitate use on mobile platforms, the processor also uses input from a 3-axis accelerometer to dynamically reconfigure the energy collectors according to the present major directions of ambient acceleration.
US10579014B2

An image forming apparatus includes a dew condensation removal unit configured to execute dew condensation removal processing if it is determined that dew condensation may have occurred in the image forming apparatus, a reception unit configured to receive a print job for instructing execution of print processing, a restriction unit configured to restrict the execution of the print processing during execution of the dew condensation removal processing, a display control unit configured to control a display unit to display a selection screen for selecting whether to execute or cancel the print processing based on the print job if the print job is received during the execution of the dew condensation removal processing, and a print control unit configured to control the print processing to be executed after completion of the dew condensation removal processing if the execution of the print processing is selected.
US10579011B2

A process cartridge including a drum cartridge, a developing cartridge, and a waste toner container, is provided. The drum cartridge includes a photosensitive drum including a photosensitive layer and a rotation axis extending in an axial direction, a drum cleaner arranged to contact the photosensitive drum, a cleaner frame configured to accommodate the drum cleaner therein, and a waste toner conveyer tube connected with the cleaner frame. The developing cartridge is movable to be attached to and detached from the drum cartridge and includes a developer roller. The waste toner container is movable to be attached to and detached from the drum cartridge. When the developing cartridge and the waste toner container are attached to the drum cartridge, the waste toner container is connected with the waste toner conveyer tube and is located on an opposite side of the developing cartridge to the photosensitive drum.
US10579007B2

An image forming apparatus includes a controller configured to execute: a task that measures a plurality of first color patterns; a task that, on the basis of a first output value corresponding to a measurement result of the first color patterns, determines a threshold value; a measurement task that measures a plurality of second color patterns; and a task that detects an amount of color misregistration on the basis of a result of a comparator comparing a second output value corresponding to a measurement result of the second color patterns with a threshold value corresponding to each of the second color patterns. In the measurement task, the controller controls whether or not to set the threshold value to the threshold value corresponding to each of the second color patterns on the basis of the first output value.
US10579005B2

A sheet processing apparatus includes a conveying portion, a stack portion on which sheets are stacked, a first binding portion moving in a crossing direction crossing a conveying direction, a first regulating portion regulating a position of a sheet bundle stacked on the stack portion in the crossing direction, a first rack moving in the crossing direction with the first regulating portion, a first pinion forming a rack-pinion mechanism with the first rack, a second regulating portion regulating a position of a sheet bundle stacked on the stack portion in the crossing direction, a second rack moving in the crossing direction with the second regulating portion, a second pinion forming another rack-pinion mechanism with the second rack, a third regulating portion regulating a position of a sheet bundle stacked on the stack portion, and a second binding portion which binds a corner portion of a sheet bundle without a staple.
US10579003B1

An imaging device includes a photoconductive drum charged by a charge roll and opposed by a transfer roll to transfer an image from the drum. The drum becomes biased to a negative voltage by setting charges of negative voltage on both the charge roll and transfer roll. A controller switches the bias of the transfer roll to a positive voltage from the negative voltage and a delta or difference in a charge of the drum is determined from before and after the switching. Based on the delta, the voltage on the charge roll is boosted by a boost voltage to improve the charge on the drum. In this way, deteriorating or defective charge rolls can be still used to charge the drum to a proper voltage for imaging. Techniques for determining the delta, the boost and the magnitude of voltage charges are further embodiments.
US10578988B2

A toner, where a diffraction peak of the toner as measured by X-ray diffraction spectroscopy is present at least in a region where 2θ is from 20° through 25°, and a difference between Tg1 and Tg2 is 10° C. or less, where Tg1 is a glass transition temperature of the toner, as observed in a last heating step, when heating and cooling are performed on the toner by means of a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) under the heating and cooling conditions 1 defined in the specification, and Tg2 is a glass transition temperature of the toner, as observed in a last heating step, when heating and cooling are performed on the toner by means of the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) under the heating and cooling conditions 2 defined in the specification.
US10578987B2

The present invention relates to a process for producing a toner for electrophotography that is excellent in the low-temperature fusing property, the initial image quality after storage, and the document offset property. A process for producing a toner for electrophotography, including step 1: melt-mixing a mixture containing a crystalline resin (C) and ester wax (W) having a dipentaerythritol unit as a constitutional component, wherein a difference |Cmp−Wmp| between a melting point Cmp of the crystalline resin (C) and a melting point Wmp of the ester wax (W) is 30° C. or less, and the melt-mixing is performed at a temperature Kt that is the melting point Cmp or more and the melting point Wmp or more.
US10578986B2

A dual-layer alignment apparatus is disclosed which includes: a fixed frame (40) and, disposed thereon, a first measuring device (50) and a mark plate (41), the mark plate (41) having a fixed-frame mark (20); and a motion stage (60) and, disposed thereon, a reference mark (30), a motion-stage mark (70) and a second measuring device (10). The first measuring device (50) is configured to measure a relative positional relationship between the reference mark (30) and the motion-stage mark (70), the second measuring device (10) is configured to measure a relative positional relationship between the reference mark (30) and the fixed-frame mark (20), from which a final relative positional relationship between the motion-stage mark (70) and the fixed-frame mark (20) is derived, based on which the motion stage (60) is displaced to a target location. A corresponding dual-layer alignment method is also disclosed. In the apparatus, the motion stage (60) is the only movable component. Additionally, coordinate relationships can be calibrated in a static manner in order to immunize calibration accuracy from positioning accuracy of the motion stage (60), such that the alignment accuracy is improved. Further, a dual- or multi-lens design can be employed to allow additional improvements in flexibility and alignment efficiency.
US10578974B2

The disclosure relates to an optical element, in particular for a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus. The optical element has an optical effective surface. The optical element includes a substrate, a layer system that is present on the substrate, and a protective cover extending over an edge region of the optical element that is adjacent to the optical effective surface. During operation of the optical element, the protective coating reduces an ingress of hydrogen radicals into the layer system in comparison with an analogous design without the protective cover, wherein a gap is formed between the protective cover and the layer system.
US10578969B2

Photoresist topcoat compositions, comprising: a first polymer comprising a first repeat unit of general formula (I) and a second repeat unit of general formula (II): wherein: R1 independently represents H, F or optionally fluorinated C1 to C4 alkyl; R2 represents optionally fluorinated linear, branched or cyclic C1 to C20 alkyl; L1 represents a single bond or a multivalent linking group; and n is an integer of from 1 to 5; a second polymer comprising a first repeat unit of general formula (III) and a second repeat unit of general formula (IV): wherein: R3 independently represents H, F or optionally fluorinated C1 to C4 alkyl; R4 represents linear, branched or cyclic C1 to C20 alkyl; R5 represents linear, branched or cyclic C1 to C20 fluoroalkyl; L2 represents a single bond or a multivalent linking group; and n is an integer of from 1 to 5; and a solvent. Coated substrates coated with the described topcoat compositions and methods of processing a photoresist composition are also provided. The invention finds particular applicability in the manufacture of semiconductor devices.
US10578968B2

The present invention has an object to provide a pattern forming method capable of providing good DOF and EL, a resist pattern formed by the pattern forming method, and a method for manufacturing an electronic device, including the pattern forming method. The pattern forming method of the present invention includes a step a of coating an active-light-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition onto a substrate to form a resist film, a step b of coating a composition for forming an upper layer film onto the resist film to form an upper layer film on the resist film, a step c of exposing the resist film having the upper layer film formed thereon, and a step d of developing the exposed resist film using a developer to form a pattern, in which the active-light-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition contains a hydrophobic resin.
US10578965B2

A pattern is formed on a substrate with a layer of a curable composition (A1) containing a component (a1) serving as a polymerizable compound on a surface of the substrate, then dispensing droplets of a curable composition (A2) containing at least a component (a2) serving as a polymerizable compound and a component (b2) serving as a photopolymerization initiator dropwise discretely onto the curable composition (A1) layer to lay the droplets, subsequently sandwiching a mixture layer of the curable composition (A1) and the curable composition (A2) between a mold having a pattern and the substrate, then irradiating the mixture layer with light to cure the layer, and releasing the mold from the mixture layer after the curing, a Distance in Hansen space Ra((a1)−(A2)) between the component (a1) serving as a polymerizable compound in the curable composition (A1) and the curable composition (A2) being 6 or less.
US10578964B2

Systems and methods for partial field imprinting are provided such that imprint templates are asymmetrically modulated to allow initial contact with a partial field on a substrate at a location spaced apart from the template center.
US10578956B2

A projector and a wavelength-converting element are disclosed. The projector includes an illumination system, a light valve and a lens. The illumination system includes a light source providing an excitation beam, and a wavelength conversion device located at a transmission path of the excitation beam. The wavelength-converting element includes a substrate having a wavelength-converting area, an optical film disposed in the wavelength-converting area of the substrate, and a fluorescent film covering the optical film and converts the excitation beam into a converting beam. The converting beam and the excitation beam constitute an illumination beam. The fluorescent film contains phosphors, wherein the phosphors having a larger particle size are distributed among or above the phosphors having a smaller particle size. The light valve converts the illumination beam into an image beam. The image beam becomes a projection beam after passing through the lens.
US10578949B2

A Fresnel lens includes multiple different zones. At least one of the zones may be an asymmetric zone that is radially asymmetric. The asymmetric zone may redirect light received from a light source located within a focal length of the Fresnel lens to a portion of a field of view of an image sensor. In some embodiments, multiple asymmetric zones may be implemented within the same Fresnel lens, which may have different radial asymmetry.
US10578939B2

A display panel includes an array substrate, an opposite substrate facing the array substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the array substrate and the opposite substrate. The array substrate includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, and the non-display area includes a first non-display area disposed adjacent to a side portion of the display area and a second non-display area other than the first non-display area. The first non-display area overlaps the opposite substrate. The array substrate and the opposite substrate have the same or substantially the same area and a wire member is disposed under the array substrate to be connected to an external circuit module. Accordingly, the display panel does not need an extra space for the wire member, and thus the non-display area is reduced.
US10578935B2

A display device includes a first substrate formed with a first gate line, a first source line, a first thin film transistor, and a first light shielding unit; a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first light shielding unit is disposed between the first thin film transistor and the first liquid crystal layer, and overlaps at least a part of a first channel region of the first thin film transistor in planar view.
US10578932B2

According to an aspect, a liquid crystal display device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate that face each other; a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a first electrode and a second electrode provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer. The first electrode includes: at least an electrode base portion that extends in a first direction; and a plurality of comb-shaped portions that protrude from the electrode base portion at a fixed distance away from each other, and extend in a second direction different from the first direction. Each comb-shaped portion has a coupling portion layered on or under the electrode base portion.
US10578930B2

A liquid crystal display device including a first substrate including a first display electrode and a second display electrode that is disposed opposite the first display electrode with an insulator interposed between the first display electrode and the second display electrode, a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. In each pixel, the first display electrode includes a plurality of first openings, and the second display electrode includes a plurality of second openings disposed corresponding to positions of the plurality of first openings.
US10578928B2

The disclosure discloses a display panel and a display device and relates to the technical field of display. The display panel includes an array substrate and an opposite substrate that are subjected to cell docking, and sealing material provided between the array substrate and the opposite substrate and located in a peripheral area of the display panel, wherein the display panel further includes an optical part provided on a side of the sealing material close to the array substrate and/or the opposite substrate and configured to guide ultraviolet light having passed through the sealing material back into the sealing material. The display panel is used to fabricate the display device.
US10578926B2

An alignment film material and a preparation method thereof, an alignment film, a display substrate and a preparation method thereof, and a liquid crystal display device are provided. The alignment film material comprises: a base material for forming an alignment film matrix through a photoalignment; and a photo-thermal conversion material for generating heat under an ultraviolet light irradiation.
US10578918B2

A direct backlight unit includes: a rear-side reflective plate; a light source which is disposed on a reflection surface side of the rear-side reflective plate; a perforated reflective plate which is disposed to face the rear-side reflective plate through the light source and has a plurality of fine holes, which penetrate from a light source-side surface to an emission-side surface facing the light source-side surface and transmit light, and in which both the light source-side surface and the emission-side surface are reflection surfaces and a depolarization degree of the emission-side surface is 60% or less; and a circular polarization reflection film which is disposed on the emission-side surface side of the perforated reflective plate.
US10578910B2

The present disclosure relates to a substrate for a display panel, a display panel and a display device. The substrate according to the present disclosure comprises a base doped with upconverting ions capable of converting an infrared light beam into a visible light beam, the base is made of microcrystalline glass, and the microcrystalline glass comprises at least one of matrix materials NaYF4 and NaGdF4. The substrate according to the present disclosure may be used for any of a color filter substrate, an array substrate and a coverplate of the display panel.
US10578909B2

A display apparatus including a dichroic filter is provided. The display apparatus includes a display panel including a liquid crystal layer and a quantum dot color filter disposed on the liquid crystal layer; a light source configured to emit light; a light guide plate configured to guide the light emitted from the light source towards the display panel; and a dichroic filter provided on a first side the light guide plate that is opposite to a second side of the light guide plate on which the display panel is provided, the dichroic filter being configured to concentrate the light emitted from the light source.
US10578899B2

A display apparatus includes a display; a fixing bracket configured to be fixed to a wall; and a wall mount coupled to the fixing bracket, the wall mount being configured support the display, to be set in a close contact mode in which the wall mount is adjacent to the wall, and to be set a tilting mode in which the wall mount is tilted with respect to the wall. The display includes: a first accommodating portion recessed in a rear surface of the display and configured to accommodate the wall mount and the fixing bracket; and a wall mount coupling part provided within the first accommodating part and configured to be coupled to the wall mount. The rear surface of the display is brought into close contact with the wall when the wall mount is set to the close contact mode.
US10578894B2

A method of desalinating mura and dot/line defects of a display panel is provided, including the following steps: S1: providing a display panel; S2: making the display panel display an alignment mark image; S3: accurately aligning an screen detector with the display panel; S4: photographing and recording the display panel to obtain a display image of the display panel; S5: extracting the display image and calculating a compensation image; S6: inputting the compensation image into a printer to generate a compensation film; S7: accurately attaching the compensating film on the display panel. Compared with the related art, in the method, by performing observation of lighting-on the display panel, recording the defect position, and printing the compensation film by thin film printing and precisely attaching the compensation film on the display panel, the display status is improved, and the problem of the mura and the dot/line defects is solved.
US10578882B2

Emissive micro-pixel spatial light modulators with non-telecentric emission are introduced. The individual light emission from each multi-color micro-scale emissive pixel is directionally modulated in a unique direction to enable application-specific non-telecentric emission pattern from the micro-pixel array of the emissive spatial light modulator. Design methods for directionally modulating the light emission of the individual micro-pixels using micro-pixel level optics are described. Monolithic wafer level optics methods for fabricating the micro-pixel level optics are also described. An emissive multi-color micro-pixel spatial light modulator with non-telecentric emission is used to exemplify the methods and possible applications of the present invention: ultra-compact image projector, minimal cross-talk 3D light field display, multi-view 2D display, and directionally modulated waveguide optics for see-through near-eye displays.
US10578864B2

The head-up display device projects a virtual image and includes: an image processor that processes an image to be displayed as a virtual image; an image display that projects the processed image; and a display controller that controls the displaying of the image display. The image display includes: a projector that projects an image; a diffusion plate that forms the image projected by the projector; and a lens that guides the image formed by the diffusion plate. The diffusion plate is constituted by a plurality of functional liquid crystal films that are located at different distances from the lens. The display controller is configured such that, by controlling a transmissive state and a white state of each functional liquid crystal film, the position and distance for displaying the virtual image can be changed.
US10578862B2

An automotive head-up display comprises an image generating device for generating a virtual image that is visible from an eyebox. The image generating device is designed such that the virtual image has a bi-ocular image area and at least one mono-ocular image area, which are visible from the eyebox. By means of the head-up display, a large overall image width of the virtual image can be implemented, without enlarging the optical apertures and thereby the required installation space for the head-up display.
US10578853B2

An image pickup apparatus includes an image forming optical system having lens components and an image pickup unit, and the lens component is a lens having an object-side surface and an image-side surface that are in contact with air in an effective optical path, and the image forming optical system includes in order from an object side to an image side, an object-side lens component and an image-side lens component, and the image pickup unit has an image pickup surface curved to be concave toward the object side, and a surface nearest to the object of the object-side lens component has a concave shape portion which is concave shape toward the object side in a meridional direction, in at least an off-axis effective surface, and a surface nearest to the image of the image-side lens component is a curved surface.
US10578852B2

A surgical stereoscopic visualization system having a microscope head, dual cameras mounted on or proximate the microscope head for real time video capture of a subject in an operative field, a video processing and display system to receive separate video streams from the cameras and to combine the separate video streams into a time-aligned stereoscopic image. The processed image is displayed on a matrix display screen in at least one movable head-mounted stereoscopic display. Movement of the head mounted display is accomplished with a support structure on a headband that accurately positions the display screen in front of the user's eyes, yet allows the user to precisely move the display screen either manually or by motorized means into and out of the user's line of sight, thereby facilitating uninterrupted use of the hands while working in the surgical suite.
US10578846B2

The present invention provides a projection optical system including a first concave reflecting surface, a first convex reflecting surface, a second concave reflecting surface, and a third concave reflecting surface, wherein the first concave reflecting surface, the first convex reflecting surface, the second concave reflecting surface, and the third concave reflecting surface are arranged such that light from an object plane forms an image on an image plane by being reflected by the first concave reflecting surface, the first convex reflecting surface, the second concave reflecting surface, the first convex reflecting surface, and the third concave reflecting surface in an order named.
US10578845B2

An illumination optical system includes a lens group, a diaphragm, and a prism unit including first to third prisms and a rotationally-asymmetrical curved reflective surface having a positive power and satisfying the conditional formula: PYa/PZa
US10578839B2

An imaging lens assembly includes a plurality of lens elements, wherein at least one of the lens elements is a dual molded lens element. The dual molded lens element includes a light transmitting portion and a light absorbing portion. The light transmitting portion includes an effective optical section. The light absorbing portion is located on at least one surface of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the dual molded lens element, wherein a plastic material and a color of the light absorbing portion are different from a plastic material and a color of the light transmitting portion, and the light absorbing portion includes an opening. The opening is non-circular and disposed correspondingly to the effective optical section.
US10578838B2

An imaging lens system includes five lens elements, which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. At least one of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the fifth lens element has at least one inflection point. The object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens element are both aspheric.
US10578830B2

There are provided an imaging device, a focusing control method, and a focusing control program which are capable of realizing focusing control at a high speed with high accuracy. A digital camera includes an imaging element 5 that has pixels including phase-difference detecting pixels 52A and 52B and images a subject through an imaging optical system including a focus lens, and a system controller 11 that selectively performs focusing control using a phase difference AF method or focusing control using a contrast AF method in a mode in which focusing control for focusing on a main subject by driving the focus lens is continuously performed multiple times. The system controller 11 performs the focusing control using the contrast AF method in a case where a state in which a degree of reliability of the focusing control using the phase difference AF method is equal to or less than a threshold value persists N times (N is a natural number of 2 or more) while the focusing control using the phase difference AF method is continuously performed.
US10578829B2

The present embodiment relates to a lens driving device comprising: a housing; a bobbin disposed inside the housing; and a lower elastic member provided on the lower side of the bobbin and coupled to the bobbin and to the housing, wherein the lower elastic member comprises a first outer portion, which is coupled to the housing, a second outer portion, which is coupled to the housing and is spaced from the first outer portion, a first inner portion, which is coupled to the bobbin, a second inner portion, which is coupled to the bobbin and is spaced from the first inner portion, a first elastic portion, which connects the first outer portion and the first inner portion, a second elastic portion, which connects the second outer portion and the second inner portion, and an inner connecting portion, which connects the first inner portion and the second inner portion.
US10578826B2

Lens barrel includes first group lens frame unit, second group lens frame unit, lens frame, insertion hole, and depressions. First group lens frame unit holds lenses. Second group lens frame unit holds lens. Lens frame is disposed between first group lens frame unit and second group lens frame unit on an inner circumference side of first group lens frame unit through radial clearance. Insertion hole is provided on an outer peripheral surface of first group lens frame unit, and a jig of lens frame is inserted into insertion hole. Depressions are provided at a position accessible from an outside in a state where first group, second group lens frame units and lens frame are assembled, and fix lens frame to first group lens frame unit.
US10578824B2

An optical fiber retaining clip includes a main body that includes a top face and a bottom face. The optical fiber retaining clip includes at least one projection that protrudes from the top face and a tab portion positioned at the top face. The tab portion is configured to hold a plurality of optical fibers to prevent relative movement between the plurality of optical fibers and the main body of the clip.
US10578822B2

A fiber optic adapter is provided which controls the shear point for a fiber optic wiring system in a traffic control box and other fiber optic applications. The fiber optic adapter includes a bottom disc with a shear chamber and cutting blade, a center gasket, and a top disc with a splice chamber and splice block, for field assembly. Once the fiber optic cables have been positioned in the fiber optic adapter, the adapter is securely mounted to an immobile object in the control box. When a triggering event occurs, such as an accident at the traffic control box, the fiber optic cable is caused to engage the cutting blade to shear the fiber optic cable inside the adapter and not elsewhere in the fiber optic wiring system.
US10578812B2

A connectorized fiber optic cabling assembly includes a loose tube fiber optic cable and a connector assembly. The cable has a termination end and includes an optical fiber bundle including a plurality of optical fibers, at least one strength member, and a jacket surrounding the optical fiber bundle and the strength member. The connector assembly includes a rigid portion and defines a fiber passage. The connector assembly is mounted on the termination end of the cable such that the optical fiber bundle extends through at least a portion of the fiber passage. The plurality of optical fibers undergo a transition from a ribbonized configuration to a loose, non-ribbonized configuration in the rigid portion of the connector assembly.
US10578809B2

In general, certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adapter for routing, supporting and protecting a filamentary medium from sharp bends and kinking. According to various embodiments, an adapter is provided comprising a body having an entrance end, the entrance end including a hemi-toroidal portion to form a through-hole in the body for receiving a distal portion the filamentary medium. In some embodiments, a proximal portion of the filamentary medium bends over a curved surface of the hemi-toroidal portion away from the through-hole while the distal portion of the filamentary medium is passed through the through-hole.
US10578802B2

A pluggable electric connector is configured to be insertable into and removable from an optical communication apparatus. An optical output module outputs an optical signal and a local oscillation light. An optical reception module outputs a communication data signal generated by demodulating using the local oscillation light. A pluggable optical receptor is configured in such a manner that optical fibers are insertable thereinto and removable therefrom. A first optical fiber is connected between the optical output module and the pluggable optical receptor. A second optical fiber is connected between the optical output module and the optical reception module. A third optical fiber is connected between the optical reception module and the pluggable optical receptor. Optical fiber housing means winds extra lengths of the first to third optical fibers around a guide.
US10578795B1

A light box is designed to receive sunlight guided through optical-fibers and to divert it through optics onto a photovoltaic chip which converts sunlight into electrical energy. The optics can be arranged as a prism or a reflective surface. The chip is not integrated with the light box.
US10578790B2

A light source unit includes: a light source circuit board; light sources disposed on the light source circuit board and which emit light; a wavelength converter disposed on the light sources to be spaced apart from the light sources and to partially overlap with the light sources; a first glass disposed between the light sources and the wavelength converter; and a second glass disposed on the wavelength converter and at least partially in direct contact with, and coupled to, the first glass.
US10578785B2

An optical assembly and a method for making the optical assembly. The optical assembly includes an optical element; an adhesion promoter; a blocking coating; a holder; and an adhesive configured to adhere the optical element to the holder. The blocking coating includes a light absorber that does not transmit light with wavelengths from greater than or equal to about 250 nm to less than or equal to about 400 nm; The light absorber is positioned such that light having a wavelength from greater than or equal to about 190 nm to less than or equal to about 500 nm is not incident to the adhesive. The adhesion promoter improves adhesion of the blocking coating to the optical element and reduces the likelihood of delamination during handling, operation, or clearing of the optical assembly.
US10578775B2

A film structural member includes a recessed portion on a transparent substrate, metal wiring on a base of the recessed portion, and a particle layer on the metal wiring. The particle layer is configured as an aggregate of particles having an average particle diameter of 300 nm or smaller.
US10578774B2

Provided are: a retardation-increasing agent that has excellent compatibility and, when incorporated into a resin film, is capable of not only adjusting the thickness-direction phase difference toward a positive direction but also imparting the film with high retardation; a cellulose-based resin composition comprising the retardation-increasing agent; and a film that is obtained from the cellulose-based resin composition and has excellent optical properties. The retardation-increasing agent comprises a compound represented by the following Formula (1) or (2): (wherein, R1 to R10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like); or (wherein, R21 to R28 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like).
US10578769B2

A method and system for visualization of a direction of a fluid flow in heterogeneous porous medium in hydrocarbon reservoirs based on the streamlines. The method allows for constructing the detailed and accurate model of a direction and a volume of the fluids being transferred between the wells and can be used for analysis of waterflooding and hydrodynamic connectivity between the wells used in oil and gas reservoirs with a large number of wells. The visualization method can be used both for analysis of instantaneous fluid flows at the current calculation step of hydrodynamic simulator and for analysis of fluid flows accumulated over several calculation steps.
US10578765B2

This invention provides a scan method, scan system and radiation scan controller, and relates to the field of radiation. The scanning method includes obtaining detection data of an object to be inspected under radiation scanning using a detector, adjusting an accelerator output beam dose rate and/or an output electron beam energy level of a radiation emission device according to the detection data. With this method, working conditions of the accelerator of the radiation emission device may be adjusted according to the detection data detected by the detector, so that for a region having a larger mass thickness, a higher output beam dose rate or a higher electron beam output energy level is adopted to guarantee satisfied imaging technical indexes, for a region having a smaller mass thickness, a lower output beam dose rate or a lower electron beam output energy level is adopted to reduce the environmental dose level while guaranteeing satisfied imaging technical indexes.
US10578763B2

Systems and methods for assessing physical properties of a geological formation are disclosed. The systems and methods may use electrodes that include two conductive portions separated by an isolation gap positioned along a casing in a wellbore in the formation. The electrodes may be sequentially energized to provide excitation stimulus into the formation while the remaining, non-energized electrodes may substantially simultaneously receive excitation responses to the excitation stimulus from the formation. The excitation responses may be assessed to determine one or more physical properties of fractures in the formation.
US10578762B2

Born Scattering Inversion (BSI) systems and methods are disclosed. A BSI system may be incorporated in a well system for accessing natural gas, oil and geothermal reserves in a geologic formation beneath the surface of the Earth. The BSI system may be used to generate a three-dimensional image of a proppant-filled hydraulically-induced fracture in the geologic formation. The BSI system may include computing equipment and sensors for measuring electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of the fracture before and after the fracture is generated, adjusting the parameters of a first Born approximation model of a scattered component of the surface electromagnetic fields using the measured electromagnetic fields, and generating the image of the proppant-filled fracture using the adjusted parameters.
US10578761B2

A system (1) for operating a subsea sensor field (2), comprises an automated underwater vehicle—AUV (10) and a subsea service station (13). A sensor (11, 12) in the sensor field (2) comprises a permanently installed base unit (11) and a removable control unit (12). The AUV (10) moves control units (12) to the service station (13) for charging and updating, and then back to the base units.
US10578745B2

A positioning signal receiving method includes receiving a positioning signal by which unit data that includes sequence information of navigation message data and one or more error detection information is sequentially transmitted, performing a first determination that determines whether or not an error occurs in first received unit data, based on the error detection information that is included in the first received unit data performing a second determination that determines whether or not an error occurs in second received unit data, based on the error detection information that is included in the second received unit data, if it is determined that an error occurs according to the first determination, and determining that the sequence information of the second received unit data or the sequence information of the first received unit data is correct, if it is determined that an error does not occur according to the second determination.
US10578742B2

A LIDAR-based mapping method, device and system are provided. The method includes: acquiring two initial data frames corresponding to adjacent scanning periods respectively; extracting point, line and surface features from the two initial data frames respectively according to a first preset algorithm, calculating, based on the features extracted from the two initial data frames, a first transformation matrix according to a second preset algorithm and performing registration between the two initial data frames; extracting point, line and surface features from the two intermediate data frames respectively according to the first preset algorithm and performing a second registration; and transforming a local coordinate data frame in a local coordinate system obtained via the second registration as a frame in a global coordinate system and updating the map.
US10578741B2

A distance detection device generates a distance image indicating a distance to an object positioned within a distance range targeted for measurement using a TOF system. The distance detection device includes a light source that illuminates the object with light, a light sensor that generates a detection signal by receiving a reflection light which is the illumination light reflected from the object, a controller that controls an exposure timing of the light sensor with respect to an illumination timing of the light from the light source in each of measurement ranges of a plurality of measurement ranges obtained by dividing the distance range, and a processor. The processor generates distance information by calculating distances to objects within the measurement ranges based on the detection signal in each of the measurement ranges, and generates the distance image indicating the distance to the object within the distance range targeted for measurement using the generated plural distance information items.
US10578738B2

A laser radar system using collocated laser beams to unambiguously detects a range of a target and a range rate at which the target is moving relative to the laser radar system. Another aspect of various embodiments of the invention may relate to a laser radar system that uses multiple laser radar sections to obtain multiple simultaneous measurements (or substantially so), whereby both range and range rate can be determined without various temporal effects introduced by systems employing single laser sections taking sequential measurements. In addition, other aspects of various embodiments of the invention may enable faster determination of the range and rate of the target, a more accurate determination of the range and rate of the target, and/or may provide other advantages.
US10578736B2

An object detection apparatus for detecting an object around a moving object by transmitting a probe wave and receiving reflections of the probe wave from the object via the plurality of ranging sensors. In the apparatus, an interaction determiner is configured to, if an object position calculated by a position calculator is within a range of a moving-object's course, determine whether or not the detected object is likely to interact with the moving object based on a lateral position of the detected object and a degree of confidence of the object position calculated by the position calculator. The lateral position of the detected object is the object position calculated by the position calculator in a direction perpendicular to a moving direction of the moving object.
US10578734B2

An exemplary computer implemented digital image processing method conveys probabilities of detecting terrestrial targets from an observation aircraft. Input data defining an observation aircraft route relative to the geographical map with lines of communications (LOC) disposed thereon are received and stored as well as input data associated an aircraft sensor's targeting capabilities and attributes related to the capability of targets to be detected. Percentages of time for line-of-sight visibility from the aircraft of segments of LOC segments are determined. Probability percentages that the sensor would detect a terrestrial target on the segments are determined. The segments are color-coded with visibility and sensor detection information. A visual representation of the map with the color-coded segments is provided to enhance the ability to select appropriate observation mission factors to achieve a successful observation mission.
US10578733B2

In one example, a device includes a receiver configured to receive a low-power X band radar transmission, and a transmitter operably coupled to the receiver and configured to transmit an X band transmission in response to receiving the low-power X band radar transmission.
US10578732B2

Methods, apparatuses, and computer readable media for location measurement reporting in a wireless network are disclosed. An apparatus of an initiator station (ISTA), where the apparatus comprises processing circuitry configured to encode a null data packet announce (NDPA) frame for transmission to a responder station (RSTA), the NDPA frame indicating a sounding sequence number, and encode a first null data packet (NDP) for transmission at a time T1 to the RSTA. The processing circuitry may be further configured to: decode a second NDP, the second NDP received from the RSTA, wherein the second NDP is received at a time T4, and decode a first location measurement report (LMR). The processing circuitry may be further configured to in response to an ISTA-to-RSTA LMR feedback agreement between the RSTA and ISTA indicating the ISTA is to send a second LMR, encode a second LMR.
US10578721B2

A lidar device comprises: a laser emitting unit for including a plurality of VCSEL elements emitting a laser beam; a metasurface for including a plurality of beam steering cells arranged in a form of two-dimensional array by a row direction and a column direction, wherein the plurality of beam steering cells guide the laser beam by using nanopillars; wherein the nanopillars included in the plurality of beam steering cells form a subwavelength pattern, wherein the increase of an attribute related to at least one of the width, height, and number per unit length of the nanopillars is repetitive along the direction from the center of the metasurface to the position of the row corresponding to the plurality of beam steering cells.
US10578720B2

A lidar system includes a light source configured to produce a beam of light, a scanner configured to scan a field of regard of the lidar system, and a receiver configured to detect light from the beam of light scattered by a remote target. The scanner includes a polygon mirror having a block with a first wall, a second wall, and several reflective surfaces angularly offset from one another along a periphery of the block, the polygon mirror configured to rotate about a scan-mirror rotation axis to scan the beam of light across the field of regard. The scanner further includes a bracket adjacent to the polygon mirror, where at least one of the polygon mirror or the bracket includes a noise-reducing feature configured to reduce acoustic noise produced when pressure waves generated by the polygon mirror during rotation are incident on one or more components of the scanner.
US10578713B2

A processor generates first position information on a relative position between a camera and a radar, acquires, from the radar, second position information on a relative position between the radar and a reflector, the second position information being generated by using an arrival direction of the radar transmission wave, and calculates a displacement amount by comparing the first position information and the second position information with each other.
US10578709B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for detecting electronic counter measure (ECM) signals and embedding covert messages in radar or sonar signals. In one aspect, a method for detecting ECM signals includes receiving a radar return signal from an object. The method includes determining whether radar return signal includes a TM signal, and identifying the radar return signal as a skin return signal or an electronic counter measure signal based on whether the radar return signal includes the TM signal.
US10578705B2

An example of a technique for maintaining a previously calibrated mobile device positioning system to account for changes in perturbers of the Earth's magnetic field. A mobile device obtains a corrected heading estimate of the mobile device within a space based on a previously recorded heading correction value. The mobile device also calculates a device heading relative to a previously orientated map of the space. The mobile device subsequently updates the heading correction value with any deviation between the corrected heading estimate and the calculated device heading.
US10578696B2

Method, system and non-transitory computer-accessible medium can be provided for performing magnetic resonance spectroscopy for at least one structure. For example, with such method and/or computer-accessible medium, it is possible to receive information related to a substantially simultaneous acquisition of a stimulated echo pathway and a double spin echo associated with at least one portion of the at least one structure.
US10578692B2

According to one embodiment, a gradient coil unit for a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes gradient coils for forming gradient magnetic fields in mutually orthogonal three axis directions. At least one of the gradient coils includes a conductor part along a coil pattern and a holding part holding the coil pattern. A passage of a coolant is formed inside at least one of the conductor part and the holding part. The passage has a non-constant cross section.
US10578690B2

A system and method synchronizes a digitizer clock of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) device with a system clock of an imaging device. In a first method, an original reference signal is split into first and second reference signals in which the second reference signal is phase shifted to generate an orthogonal reference signal. A reliability of image data may be determined based upon a product between the first reference signal and the orthogonal reference signal. In a second method, a reference signal is transmitted from the imaging device to the MRI device and a return signal is received from the MRI device to the imaging device. A discrepancy between the digitizer clock and the system clock may be determined based upon the return signal which includes a variable time delay.
US10578682B2

An adjustment method of an atmos clock and a detection system performing the adjustment method are provided. The adjustment method includes detecting a magnetic field around a balance wheel of the atmos clock via a magnetic sensor, generating a measured signal, receiving the measured signal via a processing unit, and performing a clamping process on the measured signal. A clamping value is subtracted from the measured signal to generate a clamped signal. A zero value line crosses a waveform of the clamped signal to form a zero crossing point in each of the periods of swing motion of the balance wheel. The adjustment method further includes retrieving a time of the zero crossing point, calculating a time difference between the zero crossing points of two adjacent periods, calculating a length of the period according to the calculated time difference, and outputting the calculated length to an output device.
US10578680B2

A Hall sensor device includes a Hall effect region of a first conductivity type, electrical contact regions configured to provide electrical signals to/from the Hall effect region, and circuitry. Each electrical contact region is formed in a respective well of a second conductivity type that adjoins the Hall effect region. Circuitry includes control terminals, wherein each control terminal is configured to control a conductance in an associated well of the second conductivity type. The circuitry is configured to selectively apply control signals to a first subset of the control terminals to form channels conducting majority carriers of the first conductivity type in the associated wells during a first operating phase, and to selectively apply control signals to a second subset of the control terminals to form channels conducting majority carriers of the first conductivity type in the associated wells during a second operating phase.
US10578672B2

A digital circuit includes a scan chain which loads data into and unloads data from the digital circuit. Checking circuitry is coupled to the scan chain and generates a first digital signature based on data indicative of a pre-testing status of the digital circuit as the data is unloaded from the digital circuit via the scan chain. When testing is completed, the data is restored to the digital circuit via the scan chain. The checking circuitry generates a second digital signature as the data is loaded into the digital circuit. The first digital signature is compared to the second digital signature to verify an integrity of the process. A specific data pattern may be loaded into the scan chain as the data is unloaded. An output of the scan chain may be monitored to detect the pattern and an error signal may be generated based on when the pattern is detected.
US10578660B2

A reactance measurement apparatus has a series circuit has a first circuit including a first resistor and a second circuit including a reactance element, a first voltage generation unit for generating a first AC voltage to apply the same to the series circuit, a second voltage generation unit for generating a second AC voltage having a phase difference with respect to the first AC voltage, a multiplication unit for multiplying the second AC voltage and a second circuit voltage to generate a multiplication voltage, a measurement unit for measuring a voltage of a DC component of the multiplication voltage, a phase shift amount calculation unit for calculating a phase shift amount, and a reactance calculation unit for calculating a reactance of the reactance element based on the phase shift amount.
US10578659B2

A fault detection system of a utility meter for measuring electrical energy consumed by a load includes at least one current transformer, a temperature sensor, and a processor. The at least one current transformer is configured to generate a current measurement signal based on a current provided to the load. The temperature sensor is configured to generate a temperature signal based on a detected temperature of the utility meter. The processor is operably connected to the at least one current transformer and to the temperature sensor. The processor is configured to generate a phase angle value corresponding to a phase angle of the current measurement signal. The processor is further configured to generate a fault signal responsive to the temperature signal indicating that the detected temperature is greater than a predetermined temperature value and the phase angle value indicating detection of a leading current.
US10578649B2

Vertical probe heads having a space transformer laterally tiled into several sections are provided. This change relative to conventional approaches improves manufacturing yield. These probe heads can include metal ground planes, and in embodiments where the ground planes are provided as separate metal plates parallel to the guide plates, the metal plates can also be laterally tiled into several sections. Such tiling of metal plates improves manufacturing yield and alleviates thermal mismatch issues. Probes are not mechanically connected to the space transformer, which facilitates replacement of individual probes of an array.
US10578645B2

An electrical contact for use in an integrated circuit testing apparatus having an elongated electrically conductive contact pin with a contact tip facing upwards at an inner end of the contact pin, a curved bottom surface that allows the contact pin to rock and slide from side to side during testing. An elongated compressible member with a “P-shaped” cross section, with a “vertical portion” which is the upper, curved part of the so-called letter “P” shape adapted to fit snugly within an upward-facing recess on a top part of the contact pin, and a “horizontal portion” which is the trunk or vertical line of the so-called letter “P” shape positions in between and in contact with a lower top surface of the contact pin and a socket roof.
US10578636B2

An electronic device for detecting an air flow includes at least one sensor having a pair of platelets, each platelet having an RTD and having one end fixed, the other end being free and overlapping the free end of the other platelet. A platelet is flexible so as to form a switch for an electrical circuit. An air flow with a speed higher than a predetermined speed makes the sensor go from a first state, corresponding to a closed switch, in which the free ends of the platelets are in contact, to a second state, corresponding to an open switch, in which said contact is broken. A detection module allows, for each sensor, a resistance of the electrical circuit to be measured, the resistance corresponding to the RTDs being connected in parallel when the switch is closed or to one of the RTDs when the switch is open.
US10578635B2

A method assesses the rotational speed of a machine, and more particularly the rotational speed of a rotating equipment prime mover controlled by a governor. Such machines include turbo machinery and relate to a measurement device for measuring speed. The method measures a number of pulses during a measurement interval, determines a portion of a pulse pattern, determines an integration period, and calculates the rotational speed based on the portion of the pulse pattern.
US10578633B2

Methods for cell analysis are provided, comprising cell capturing, characterization, transport, and culture. In an exemplary method individual cells (and/or cellular units) are flowed into a microfluidic channel, the channel is partitioned into a plurality of contiguous segments, capturing at least one cell in at least one segment, A characteristic of one or more captured cells is determined and the cell(s) and combinations of cells are transported to specified cell holding chamber(s) based on the determined characteristic(s). Also provided are devices and systems for cell analysis.
US10578626B2

Disclosed are a kit for testing myocardial infarction rapidly and a preparation method and use thereof. The kit comprises a strip capable of detecting three markers, namely, human myeloperoxidase (MPO), heart-fatty acid binding protein (FABP3) and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) simultaneously. The strip comprises a sample pad, a conjugate pad, a chromatographic membrane coated with three test lines and a quality control line, and a sample absorption pad. Antibodies of the three markers are all marked on the conjugate pad. The chromatographic membrane has three test lines formed by coating paired antibodies of the three markers respectively, the paired antibodies of the three markers being able to specifically combine with the three markers, respectively. The kit has advantages such as convenient operation, rapid response, high sensitivity and high specificity, point of care test, and economical and practical etc.
US10578624B2

Detecting glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and/or determining the level of one or more glycosaminoglycans can be useful, e.g., in identifying or monitoring various medical conditions, the status of patients having various medical conditions, and/or the response to treatment of individuals having various medical conditions. The present invention provides methods for detecting glycosaminoglycans and/or determining the level of glycosaminoglycans through the use of, e.g., mass spectrometry.
US10578618B2

There are provided methods, and devices for assaying for a binding interaction between a protein, such as a monoclonal antibody, produced by a cell, and a biomolecule. The method may include retaining the cell within a chamber having an aperture; exposing the protein produced by the cell to a capture substrate, wherein the capture substrate is in fluid communication with the protein produced by the cell and wherein the capture substrate is operable to bind the protein produced by the cell; flowing a fluid volume comprising the biomolecule through the chamber via said aperture, wherein the fluid volume is in fluid communication with the capture substrate; and determining a binding interaction between the protein produced by the cell and the biomolecule.
US10578616B2

Disclosed herein are devices and methods that use aqueous two phase systems and lateral flow assays to detect target analytes in a sample. These devices and methods may be used to diagnose a disease or condition in a biological sample, such as blood or serum. In addition, these devices and methods may be used to detect allergens in a food samples or contaminants, such as environmental toxins, in water samples. Device and kit components may be conveniently assembled in a portable container and are amenable to actuation in most settings. The devices are simple to use, requiring a non-trained operator to simply add the sample to the device. Conveniently, the time it takes to detect the target analyte is very short. Thus, the devices and methods disclosed herein provide novel and useful means for point-of-care.
US10578613B2

Disclosed is a solid support suitable for improving the detection of how different species interact with each other. The solid support has multiple defined areas divided by low dividers, and optionally independent containers divided by high dividers, each container having at least two defined areas. The solid support is typically used in measurements where the total amount of liquid is temporarily reduced during measurement. The solid support extends the possibilities of the measurement system.
US10578609B2

The current invention provides methods to identify γ9δ2T-cell receptors (γ9δ2TCR) that mediate anti-tumour responses. Surprisingly, it was now found that the CDR3 regions of the γ9-T-cell receptor chain and the δ2-T-Cell receptor chain (δ2TCR chain) are of importance. Based on these findings, combinatorial-γδTCR-chain-exchange (CTE) is proposed as an efficient method for identifying γ9δ2TCRs that mediate anti-tumour responses. Using the method of the invention, specific sequences of the respective γ9TCR and δ2TCR chains were identified that mediate anti-tumour responses. Hence, the invention further provides for specific γ9δ2TCRs, or fragments thereof, that may be used e.g. in diagnostics or treatment of cancer. The invention further provides for nucleic acid sequences, genetic constructs and retroviral vectors that can be used to express the γ9δ2TCRs according to the invention.
US10578604B2

To an electrical characteristic measuring device that further improves the accuracy of measurement of an electrical characteristic of a blood sample. Provided is an electrical characteristic measuring device including: a measuring unit configured to measure an electrical characteristic of a blood sample; and an alert generation unit configured to issue an alert signal when an erythrocyte sedimentation rate in the blood sample exceeds a prescribed standard during measurement of the blood sample.
US10578600B2

A rock sample includes multiple rock samples that are each obtained from the borehole. The rock samples have been exposed to contamination during a drilling operation to drill the borehole. The rock sample is split into a first sample portion and a second sample portion. The first sample portion is decontaminated with a solvent. The second sample portion is decontaminated by thermovaporization for an initial duration of time at an initial thermovaporization temperature below that of a cracking temperature of an organic matter carried within the rock sample. A difference between a first pyrolysis Tmax value of the first sample portion decontaminated by the solvent and a second pyrolysis Tmax value of the second sample portion decontaminated by the thermovaporization is determined to satisfy a decontamination level threshold. The remainder of rock samples are decontaminated by the thermovaporization in response to determining that the difference satisfies the decontamination level threshold.
US10578598B2

Nanoreactors comprising a metal precursor in a carrier are provided as well as methods of initiating, methods of preparing, and methods of using nanoreactors. In some embodiments, upon exposure to heat, the metal precursor forms nanoparticles that can be detected, e.g., by detecting a color change in the nanoreactor and/or by detecting the number and/or size and/or size distribution and/or shape of the nanoparticles. The nanoreactors can be used, in some embodiments, as time-temperature indicators for perishable goods.
US10578580B2

The invention provides a capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF) system based on a sandwich injection method for automated chemical mobilization. This system was coupled with an electrokinetically pumped nanoelectrospray interface to a mass spectrometer. The nanoelectrospray emitter employed an acidic sheath electrolyte. To realize automated focusing and mobilization, a plug of ammonium hydroxide was first injected into the capillary, followed by a section of mixed sample and ampholyte. As focusing progressed, the NH3H2O section was titrated to lower pH buffer by the acidic sheath buffer. Chemical mobilization started automatically once the ammonium hydroxide was consumed by the acidic sheath flow electrolyte.
US10578574B2

Provided is a technology for detecting a change in an inspection target containing moisture. A sensor circuit (1) for inspecting property of an inspection target includes an oscillator (20) having a resonance frequency of 30 to 200 GHz, and a detection circuit (3) that estimates an oscillation frequency of the oscillator.
US10578572B2

A gas sensor device with temperature uniformity is presented herein. In an implementation, a device includes a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) substrate layer, a dielectric layer and a gas sensing layer. The dielectric layer is deposited on the CMOS substrate layer. Furthermore, the dielectric layer includes a temperature sensor and a heating element coupled to a heat transfer layer associated with a set of metal interconnections. The gas sensing layer is deposited on the dielectric layer.
US10578567B2

Methods are described for quantifying an amount of natural rubber in a plant from a sample of the plant by obtaining a T1 spin-lattice relaxation rate or T2 spin-spin relaxation rate from a NMR apparatus, such as a low-field NMR apparatus operating at a magnetic field strength of 2 T or less. The NMR relaxation rates obtained from the plant sample are compared to reference relaxation data or plots. The plots can represent the weight percent polyisoprene versus T1 spin-lattice relaxation rate or T2 spin-spin relaxation rate. The reference relaxation data or plots are generated from testing the same type of plant as the sample.
US10578562B2

A system for providing active real-time characterization of an article under test is disclosed. First, second and third RF radiation sources each outputs and directs a beam of RF radiation at a particular area on the article under test. An RF receiver and a second harmonic generation RF receiver, a sum frequency receiver, and a third order receiver are each configured to receive a respective predetermined return beam of RF radiation from the particular area on the article under test. A processor receives signals from the receivers and calculates in real time respective spectroscopic signals and compares each calculated signal with each other calculated signal and with a predetermined baseline signal to ensure that the article under test conforms to an expected value.
US10578560B2

An inspection apparatus and method comprising a unit for acquiring an optical image of an object to be inspected by irradiating the object with light, wherein the unit includes a line sensor comprising a plurality of sensors linearly arranged in a row, a generating unit for generating a reference image from design data of the object to be inspected, a comparing unit for comparing the optical image with the reference image, a unit for storing data of three lines acquired by the line sensor, and calculating differences between a gradation value of a pixel on a center line and each gradation value of the eight pixels adjacent to the pixel determining if the pixel is a defect if all of the eight differences of the adjacent pixels are more than a predetermined threshold.
US10578554B2

The present invention provides a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) detection system. This system utilizes a detection light path to form a detection image containing incident angle information and wavelength information. During testing, full-spectrum scan is performed first to obtain a resonance wavelength of a sample. Then, partial-spectrum scanning is performed by continuously tracking the resonance wavelength, and the number of scanning points in each scanning cycle is controlled according to specific situation to shorten the scanning time, thereby obtaining the resonance wavelength of the sample in real time. When the refractive index of the sample changes, the corresponding resonance wavelength changes as well; by obtaining the change of the resonance wavelength, variation of the reflective index of the sample is calculated, which is rapid SPR detection of wavelength modulation.
US10578550B2

A method for identifying the presence of at least one adulterant substance in a sample. The method comprises receiving sets of sample spectral data, reference spectral data, validation spectral data each set for a respective validation example, and adulterant substance spectral data for said at least one adulterant substance. From these residue data which is representative of a residue which would remain after performing a least squares fitting process between the sample spectral data and the reference spectral data is determined and modified sample residue data which is representative of a residue which would remain after performing a least squares fitting process between the sample spectral data, the reference spectral data and the adulterant substance spectral data is determined. The corresponding two residue data sets are also determined for each validation example. The method then includes performing least one comparison amongst the sample residue data, the modified sample residue data, the validation residue data, and the modified validation residue data; and determining a likelihood value for the presence of said at least one adulterant substance in said sample in dependence on said at least one comparison; and outputting said likelihood value.
US10578544B2

A flow cell includes a housing, a window member, and a pressing member. The housing includes a cell channel in which a sample flows through, has, on at least one end side of the cell channel, an opening communicating with the cell channel, and has a flat surface at an edge of the opening. The window member has a lens portion at a central portion and a peripheral edge portion whose one surface and the other surface are flat. In the window member, one surface of the peripheral edge portion is provided facing the flat surface of the housing so as to seal the opening.
US10578540B2

Disclosed is a particulate matter sensor having a structure which may achieve a reduction in distance between two electrodes and an increase in area of measurement electrodes so as to facilitate enhancement in measurement accuracy, reliability, and sensitivity, and reduce influence on sensitivity according to sensor mounting directions. The particulate matter sensor may include a housing provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a sensing unit installed within the housing so as to pass exhaust gas, the sensing unit may include a laminate including an electrically insulating substrate, a first electrode provided on one surface of the electrically insulating substrate, a second electrode provided on the other surface of the electrically insulating substrate, and a porous layer stacked on one of the first electrode and the second electrode and having a structure to pass the exhaust gas, and the laminate is spirally wound on a base unit.
US10578539B2

Various embodiments include methods and apparatuses to reduce false-particle counts in a water-based condensation particle counter (CPC). In one embodiment, a cleanroom CPC has three parallel growth tube assemblies. A detector is coupled to an outlet of each of the three parallel growth tube assemblies, and is used to compare the particle concentrations measured from each of the three growth tube assemblies. An algorithm compares the counts from the three detectors and determines when the particles counted are real and when they are false counts. Any real particle event shows up in all three detectors, while false counts will only be detected by one detector. Statistics are used to determine at which particle count levels the measured counts are considered to be real versus false. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.
US10578538B2

Methods and apparatuses to image particles are described. A plurality of illuminating light beams propagating on multiple optical paths through a particle field are generated. The plurality of illuminating light beams converge at a measurement volume. A shadow image of a particle passing through a portion of the measurement volume at a focal plane of a digital camera is imaged. Shadow images of other particles in the particle field are removed using the plurality of illuminating light beams.
US10578533B2

An apparatus 300 for simulating a pulsed pressure induced cavitation technique (PPCT) from a pressurized working fluid (F) provides laboratory research and development for enhanced geothermal systems (EGS), oil, and gas wells. A pump 304 is configured to deliver a pressurized working fluid (F) to a control valve 306, which produces a pulsed pressure wave in a test chamber 308. The pulsed pressure wave parameters are defined by the pump 304 pressure and control valve 306 cycle rate. When a working fluid (F) and a rock specimen 312 are included in the apparatus, the pulsed pressure wave causes cavitation to occur at the surface of the specimen 312, thus initiating an extensive network of fracturing surfaces and micro fissures, which are examined by researchers.
US10578530B2

An experimental method for indoor real-time dynamic monitoring of a hydraulic fracture width, comprising the steps of: test piece preparation: assembling a prefabricating mold and fixing a fiber grating therein; mounting a simulated wellbore in the prefabricating mold, pouring agitated cement mortar into the prefabricating mold, and the cement mortar is solidified to form a test piece; mounting the test piece into a confining pressure chamber of a true triaxial hydraulic fracturing simulation device, connecting a liquid injection line to the true triaxial hydraulic fracturing simulation device, and connecting the fiber grating to a modem that is connected to a computer; hydraulic fracture width monitoring test: injecting liquid into the confining pressure chamber of the true triaxial hydraulic fracturing simulation device through the liquid injection line to apply three-direction confining pressures to the test piece, injecting liquid into the simulated wellbore, and starting the fiber grating and the modem to dynamically monitor the hydraulic fracture width in the test piece; and when a hydraulic fracture inside the test piece reaches an outer surface of the test piece, ending the test.
US10578521B1

The described embodiments relate to systems, methods, and apparatuses for collecting and testing particles emitted from a filter of a duct using an electromechanical scanning system that is contained within the duct. The electromechanical scanning system includes a stacked arrangement of ports that extend over a surface of the filter in order to collect particles that are passing through the filter. The stacked arrangement of ports is connected to a magnetic rail device that maneuvers the stacked arrangement of ports to, and between, distal ends of the filter. Control signals are sent to the magnetic rail device from a controller that is external to the housing and connected to electrodes located on a surface of the housing. The electrodes are sealed such that particles do not unintentionally escape from the duct.
US10578517B2

A motor failure diagnosis system includes: a motor having a rotating shaft and a bearing that receives the rotating shaft; a vibration sensor capable of detecting a vibration of the motor when the rotating shaft is a rotation state; the date information output unit capable of outputting date information; a vibration information storage unit that stores the vibration information detected by the vibration sensor and the date information output by the date information output unit in correlation; and a failure date identifying unit that identifies the date on which a failure occurred in the bearing of the motor on the basis of the vibration information and the date information stored in the vibration information storage unit.
US10578512B2

A leak detector for detection of leaks from an object to be tested by detection of a tracer gas, the leak detector including: an inlet of gases; a pumping device; a pumping line connecting the inlet of the gases to the pumping device; a device for detection of tracer gas fitted to the pumping line, as bypass of the pumping device, the device for detection of tracer gas including a probe configured to ionize the gas molecules and to measure current of the ionized gas molecules, and a separating membrane arranged upstream of the probe. The separating membrane is a monoatomic layer of graphene deposited on a gas-permeable substrate of the device for detection of tracer gas including selection orifices, the greatest dimension of which is less than 5 angstroms, made in the monoatomic layer of graphene.
US10578503B2

A fitting for a fluid conduit includes a coupling body, a coupling nut, a conduit gripping device that is axially driven by the coupling body and the coupling nut to provide grip and seal against a conduit, and a strain sensor unit disposed on a neck portion of the coupling body, the strain sensor unit including at least a first axially extending strain sensor positioned and oriented for strain sensor unit measurement of a first strain of the neck portion corresponding with a first fitting assembly condition, and a second strain of the neck portion corresponding with a second fitting assembly condition different from the first fitting assembly condition.
US10578498B2

A total air temperature sensor can include a first airfoil having a heated first surface, a second airfoil having a second surface spaced from the first surface and defining a sensor chamber, a temperature sensor located within the chamber, and a sheath surrounding the temperature sensor.
US10578497B2

Disclosed is a system for measuring temperature in an integrated circuit (IC) device. The system includes a diode-based temperature sensor comprising a first plurality of diodes coupled between a power supply pin of the IC device and a ground pin of the IC device and a second plurality of diodes coupled between the power supply pin and the ground pin, and a voltage sensing circuit configured to detect a voltage difference between the first plurality of diodes and the second plurality of diodes.
US10578495B2

This disclosure describes a slide comprising a substrate, a RFID or WISP, and a temperature sensor, wherein the slide is capable of communicating with an external communications device via the RFID or WISP. In some implementations, the RFID or WISP of the slide comprises an antenna, an integrated circuit, a memory unit, and a power source, such that it is capable of measuring and logging data related to time and temperature. In some implementations, the RFID or WISP and temperature sensor are embedded in the substrate to prevent direct contact with mounted specimens. In some implementations the slide further comprises displayed content. In some implementations, the displayed content is linked to a database of information. The various implementations of this invention may describe a slide utilizing any number of the features described above in any combination.
US10578483B2

A battery-less sensor device includes a sensor to sense an environmental condition, a power supply system, a memory, a communication device, and a processor. The power supply system includes energy harvesting devices to harvest energy from ambient energy sources for powering one or more components of the sensor device, and an energy storage device to store harvested energy. The memory stores sensor data associated with the environmental condition sensed by the sensor. The communication device transmits the sensor data to a BMS or remote device. The processor is configured to dynamically select one or more energy sources from the ambient energy sources to power one or more components of the sensor device according to an availability of energy from the ambient energy sources and/or an energy consumption requirement of the one or more components of the sensor device, and to control supply of power to the one or more components.
US10578481B2

A water level detecting device and a dehumidifier including the same are provided. The water level detecting device comprises a guide arranged within a water container for collecting a condensate water generated as a dehumidifying function is performed, a sensing object inserted within the guide and configured to ascend on the condensate water collected in the water container, and a sensor arranged in a main body of a dehumidifier which the water container is mounted to and dismounted from, and configured to sense a movement of the sensing object. The water level of the water container is set to any of at least two different water levels according to an inserting direction of the sensing object inserted into the guide.
US10578476B2

A three dimensional (3D) printing system includes an ink cartridge providing ink to a printhead and a controller. The ink cartridge also includes a flag material and a sensor component. The ink has a low dielectric constant and defines an upper surface having a vertical position defining an ink level. The flag material has a high dielectric constant and is disposed upon the upper surface of the ink. The sensor component includes a vertical arrangement of electrodes proximate to the ink. The controller is coupled to the sensor electrodes and is configured to: (1) scan sensor electrodes to determine a capacitance between adjacent pairs of electrodes, (2) identify at least one pair of electrodes having a peak capacitance value relative to capacitance values of remaining pairs of electrodes, and (3) estimate the ink level based upon the identification.
US10578474B2

Various systems and methods for detecting air in a chamber of an infusion system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a determination is made that air is contained in the chamber on the basis of a change in the average force exerted against the plunger utilizing a derivative spike for event detection and a systematic reduction in the average force to confirm the nature of the change. In another embodiment, a determination is made that the chamber contains air when a difference between the current force profile and a baseline force profile crosses a threshold. In an additional embodiment, a force profile is classified as being an air force profile or a liquid force profile based on extracted features of the force profile.
US10578470B2

A method evaluates a frequency spectrum representative of at least one time-dependent signal, the at least one time dependent signal being derived from an output from a measuring device under predetermined measuring device operating conditions. The time-dependent signal, includes a portion being representative of a wanted signal, and a portion being representative of noise. The method includes the steps of determining, based on the frequency spectrum of the signal, a value representative of the noise floor, identifying, based on the frequency spectrum of the signal derived under the predetermined operating condition, a peak component, and if the peak component satisfies a relative peak criterion determined on the basis of the determined value representative of the noise floor, determining the wanted signal by applying a predetermined algorithm. The invention further relates to a method for determining flow of a vortex measuring device, and a vortex sensor.
US10578465B2

Internal event verification is enabled in sensor bus systems. One example sensor bus system includes a channel master component and one or more channel slave components. A first subset of the channel slave components can include sensors that sense one or more properties (e.g., acceleration) associated with an event (e.g., crash) and output sensor data based on the one or more sensed properties. A second subset of the channel slave components can include channel verification components that can receive, decode, and analyze at least a portion of the sensor data, and output event data indicating whether an event occurred based on the analyzed portion of the sensor data. The channel master component can receive and decode the sensor data and the event data, and output information to a controller, which can send a signal to initiate a response (e.g., airbag deployment) when an event is detected and verified.
US10578462B2

A device for measuring a measurement variable, wherein a first inductance is supplemented by a capacitance to form a parallel resonant circuit and is excited by a micro-controller. A measurement inductance coupled to the first inductance is measured by the micro-controller. Therefore, a measured variable can be deduced and only very few components are required in addition to a micro-controller.
US10578459B2

A method and device for operating an x-ray device including an x-ray emitter and an x-ray detector are provided. An alternating magnetic field is produced and emitted at the x-ray emitter. At least two sensors are included for capturing at least one physical variable correlating with the alternating magnetic field. An alignment of the x-ray detector relative to the x-ray emitter is determined based on the measurement.
US10578450B2

A computer-implemented method includes receiving at a computer server system, from a computing device that is remote from the server system, a string of text that comprises a search query. The method also includes identifying one or more search results that are responsive to the search query, parsing a document that is a target of one of the one or more results, identifying geographical address information from the parsing, generating a specific geographical indicator corresponding to the one search result, and transmitting for use by the computing device, data for automatically generating a navigational application having a destination at the specific geographical indicator.
US10578447B2

A method for manually or semi-manually mapping an urban environment to locate a safe, traversable path within the environment is provided herein. An area is mapped by an entity that traverses sidewalks, ramps, driveways, crosswalks, and other terrain in the area to create a memory of usable paths to reach addressed destinations. A human operator, possibly assisted by a computer-executed mathematical algorithm, approves routes that are considered safe. When a route is approved, it enters the memory as a safe, traversable route. If a route is not approved, it is marked as unsafe and the entity finds an alternate route to get to the same location such as by going around the block or in another direction.
US10578444B2

Guidance systems, methods, and programs acquire, from a map information providing device, update information for updating map information that is stored in guidance memory, and update, on the basis of the acquired update information, the stored map information. The systems, methods, and programs acquire, from the map information providing device, temporarily delivered information that is used for guidance until the update is complete. The temporarily delivered information has an identical data structure to the stored map information and is replaceable with the stored map information. Until the update is complete, the systems, methods, and programs provide guidance on the basis of the acquired temporarily delivered information. After the update is compete, however, the systems, methods, and programs provide guidance on the basis of the updated map information.
US10578440B1

Exemplary practice of the present invention provides an air vehicle and at least one interferometric double-path fiber optic sensor connected with the air vehicle. Each fiber optic sensor includes a pair of optical fibers, viz., an optical sensing fiber and an optical reference fiber, in a parallel and propinquus relationship. The paired optical fibers of each fiber optic sensor are attached to the air vehicle either (i) circumferentially around the fuselage or (ii) lengthwise along the fuselage or (iii) span-wise along the wings and across the fuselage, and are configured whereby the sensing fiber is exposed to the atmosphere and the reference fiber is not. Each fiber optic sensor senses atmospheric infrasound but does not sense atmospheric wind noise, which is negated by incoherency associated with design lengthiness of the optical fiber pair. Noise and strain due to temperature, vibration, and propulsion are neutralized via interferometric common mode rejection.
US10578435B2

Circuits and methods for compensating microelectromechanical system (MEMS) gyroscopes for quality factor variations are described. Quality factor variations arise when mechanical losses are introduced in the gyroscope's resonator, for example due to thermoelastic damping or squeeze-film damping, which may hinder the gyroscope's ability to accurately sense angular velocity. Quality factor compensation may be performed by generating a compensation signal having a time decay rate that depends on the quality factor of resonator. In this way, artifacts that may otherwise arise in gyroscope's output are limited. Additionally, or alternatively, quality factor compensation may be performed by controlling the force with which the gyroscope's resonator is driven. This may be achieved, for example, by controlling the average value of the drive signal.
US10578431B2

An optical sensor includes at least two optical sensing pixels and at least two different grating elements. These grating elements are disposed above these optical sensing pixels correspondingly.
US10578429B2

In order to quickly determine three-dimensional contours, for example, in real time for industrial processes, capturing and processing data, a method includes a step of initially determining a coarse position of a light line image by a position scan with reduced resolution and therefrom automatically defining windows on a sensor which include an entire line image so that the data only has to be read from the windows during the subsequent measuring scan which is performed with a higher resolution compared to the position scans.
US10578428B2

Embodiments pertain measuring the weld penetration depth, particularly in welding, drilling or machining processes carried out by means of a working laser beam, wherein a measurement light beam of a sensor system is coupled into a processing beam path of the working laser beam in a laser machining head and bundled or focused into a measurement light spot on the surface of a workpiece by means of focusing optics of the processing beam path. The measurement light beam reflected on the surface of the workpiece is then returned to a measurement and evaluation unit of the sensor system in order to obtain information on the distance of the surface of the workpiece from the laser machining head. In order to obtain a surface profile of the workpiece in the region of the vapor capillary, from which the position of the vapor capillary relative to the point of incidence of the working laser beam can be determined, the position of the measurement light spot on the surface of the workpiece is guided over the vapor capillary in the welding direction, as well as transverse to the welding direction. The measurement light spot is during the subsequent laser machining process moved into the determined position of the vapor capillary in order to measure the weld penetration depth.
US10578427B2

The invention discloses an apparatus for measuring the torsion between a first point (41) and a second point (42) of a test object (1), said second point being spaced apart from the first point. The apparatus comprises the following: a source of polarized light, comprising a polarizing light source (15) that emits polarized light, or a polarizer (20) that is connected to a light source (10) by way of an optical feed; a first optical fibre (40) that is optically connected to the Output of the polarizing light source (15) or to the Output of the polarizer (20) and that is fastened to the test object (1) at the first point (41) and at the second point (42) in such a way that a torsion of the test object about a torsion axis causes a change in the angle of rotation of the first optical fibre from the first point in relation to the second point, and a second polarization-maintaining optical fibre (50), that is connected to the first optical fibre (40) at the second point (42) or downstream of the second point (42) in relation to the light path Coming from the source, for supplying the light to a measuring device (30, 31), wherein the distance between the first point (41) and the second point (42) of the test object (1) is greater than or equal to 5 metres, or greater than or equal to 7 metres, or greater than or equal to 10 metres, and the first optical fibre (40) comprises a non-polarization-maintaining, bending-insensitive fibre.
US10578422B2

One or more devices, systems, methods and storage mediums for performing continuously, full range optical coherence tomography (OCT) without losing A-lines are provided. Examples of such applications include imaging, evaluating and diagnosing biological objects, such as, but not limited to, for cardio and/or ophthalmic applications, and being obtained via one or more optical instruments, such as, but not limited to, optical probes (e.g., common path probes), catheters, endoscopes, phase shift units (e.g., galvanometer scanner) and bench top systems. Preferably, the OCT devices, systems methods and storage mediums include or involve a phase shift device including at least a galvanometer scanner. The galvanometer scanner is preferably applied with or to a voltage with a triangle shape, the voltage having continuity or absolute constant frequency to obtain continuous images without losing any A-lines. The method(s) may include background subtraction, image shifting to compensate phase shifts and a DC noise reduction algorism.
US10578421B2

A system and method for phase-readout/control and active stabilization on arbitrary interferometric phase in the optical interferometer platform is disclosed. The method makes use of a bi-colored polarization-multiplexed reference laser scheme. The disclosed scheme is based on two phase-locked reference signals with different frequencies that together remove the phase ambiguity. The two signals are polarization-multiplexed (either in free-space or optical fiber implementations) to enable easy separation and combining of these two signals through the use of polarization beam-splitters. The disclosed scheme provides a one-to-one map between phase and feedback signal levels, and enables phase-readout and stabilization even when one of the feedback-signals is at a maximum/minimum.
US10578420B2

A rotation angle detection system comprises a magnet arranged to rotate around a rotation axis. A first magnetic detection circuit defines a first surface provided with a first and second pairs of magnetic detection elements. A signal processing unit is configured to output a signal representative of a rotation angle of the magnet based on outputs of the first and second pair of magnetic detection elements. A second magnetic detection circuit is provided with another first and second pairs of magnetic detection elements. The signal processing unit is configured to output a redundant signal corresponding to a rotation angle of the magnet based on outputs of the other first pair of magnetic detection elements and the other second pair of magnetic detection elements.
US10578414B2

An inner-wall measuring instrument includes: a placement surface on which an object to be measured is placed; a base relatively movable with respect to the placement surface in three axis directions orthogonal to one another; a touch probe that is disposed at a first position of the base and brought into contact with the object; an image probe that is disposed at a second position of the base and capable of imaging the object with a direction parallel to the placement surface being an imaging direction; a rotational drive unit that rotates the image probe around an axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the placement surface; a linear drive unit that moves the image probe in the imaging direction; and a calculator that calculates an offset amount between the touch probe disposed at the first position and the image probe disposed at the second position.
US10578410B2

The present invention provides a projectile device and a method of manufacture of a projectile device and in particular, to a pistol bullet and a rifle bullet and method of manufacture of same. In one embodiment, the projectile apparatus has a cylindrical body portion having a diameter, a front nose section tapering from a most proximal point of the projectile to the cylindrical body portion, and a rear tail section connected to the body portion and extending to the most distal point of the projectile, in which the front nose portion comprises a plurality of twisting depressions forming troughs.
US10578403B2

Man portable weapons include integrated electronics that calculate orientation and movement in addition to providing that data to a user's heads-up displays (HUD) as well as to group and area networks. By passing data to a HUD, the user is able to see, virtually, the flight path, point of impact and other ballistic data as well as data representing the condition and performance of the weapon for any rounds fired. The HUD also displays the relative position of other members of the team, last known enemy area of operation and other useful parameters from the man portable weapons of the other team members through the network. The electronics may be integrated within the main components of any suitable man portable weapon in a non-intrusive way as to have no effect on the firing mechanism of the small arm when it is fully assembled.
US10578399B2

A locking adjustment device for adjusting a setting of an aimed optical device, such as a riflescope, locks at a home or baseline position to provide expedient feedback regarding an adjustment position of the adjustable setting. The device includes a knob mountable for rotation about a rotational axis when the adjustment device is installed on the aimed optical device, where the knob is rotatable about the rotational axis. The device further includes a catch that automatically locks the knob in the home or baseline position and prevents further rotation of the knob until the catch is released. A lock-release mechanism carried by the knob is manually actuatable to disengage the catch and allow the knob to be manually rotated away from the locked position.
US10578390B2

A weapon security apparatus may include a base assembly. The apparatus may further include a first grip plate. The apparatus may also include a second grip plate, the second grip plate moveable between an open position and a closed position relative to the first grip plate, the first grip plate and the second grip plate configured to receive a weapon therebetween and to secure the weapon with a top side of the weapon facing the base assembly.
US10578388B2

A firing mechanism for a firearm includes a frame; a barrel attached to the frame and including a conical taper at a rear end of the barrel; a chamber attached to the frame and including a central bore through a center of the chamber and a conically tapered counter bore at a front end closest to the barrel; and a spring in the central bore to force the chamber backward.
US10578385B2

A trigger mechanism for a firearm is presented. The trigger mechanism has a trigger housing, a sear, a sear block and a trigger lever. Actuation of the trigger causes the trigger lever to rotate and eventually come into contact and move the sear block, which permits the sear to fall and permits the actuation of the firing mechanism. The trigger lever may be pivotally secured to the housing at a first pivot and the sear block is pivotally secured to the housing at a second pivot. The first and second pivots may be spaced apart from each other or coincident.
US10578380B2

An apparatus implementable on a firearm may include a takedown pin and a pivot pin. The takedown pin holds together a rear portion of lower and upper receivers of the firearm. The pivot pin holds together a front portion of lower and upper receivers of the firearm. Each of the takedown pin and pivot pin respectively includes a head and a generally cylindrical shank extending from the head toward a distal end thereof opposite the head. The shank is configured with: (1) a first groove track extending along a longitudinal axis of the shank, (2) a second groove track parallel to the first groove track and extending along the longitudinal axis of the shank, and (3) a linking groove track extending around the longitudinal axis of the shank and linking the first groove track and the second groove track.
US10578371B1

A thermal bridge utilizes a piping and operational strategy to provide chilled water to meet chiller plant demand during both thermal storage charge and discharge modes of operation. The thermal storage comprises a thermal storage device, such as a thermal storage tank. The thermal bridge includes a loop comprising one or more chillers and chilled water pumps that generate chilled water flow. Multiple operating modes for nominal, thermal storage charging, thermal storage charging and discharge, or thermal storage discharge are provided.
US10578366B2

An auxiliary multi-pass tube bundle heat exchanger for improving the melting efficiency of melter kettles used to melt thermoplastic pavement marking materials. The auxiliary multi-pass tube bundle heat exchanger includes a heat transfer tube bundle having a plurality of heat transfer tubes in which the flow of molten thermoplastic material reverses directions at least once. Hot heat transfer oils flows around the plurality of heat transfer tubes. Molten thermoplastic material is pumped from the bottom of a melter kettle, through the auxiliary multi-pass tube bundle heat exchanger and to the top of the melter kettle. A drainage system is provided to drain molten thermoplastic material and any settled glass beads form the auxiliary multi-pass tube bundle heat exchanger and a purging system is provided to purge molten thermoplastic material form the auxiliary multi-pass tube bundle heat exchanger using compressed air.
US10578364B2

A vehicle heat exchange apparatus, including: a heat-exchanger provided rearward of a front-bumper formed with an air-intake-port, and having an air-inlet-member on a front-face of the heat-exchanger; and a passage-forming-member provided between the front-bumper and the heat-exchanger, and forming a passage for passing cooling-air from the air-intake-port of the front-bumper to the air-inlet-member of the heat-exchanger, wherein the heat-exchanger is provided inclined so that an upper-end-portion is positioned rearward of a lower-end-portion, the passage-forming-member has: a duct-member having: a top-member; a bottom-member facing the top-member; and a pair of side-members interconnecting the top-member and the bottom-member, and forming a part of the passage with a space enclosed by the top-member, the bottom-member and the pair of side-members; and a closing-member provided to close a gap between the top-member of the duct-member and the upper-end-portion of the heat-exchanger.
US10578363B2

A 180-degree pipe elbow having one end extending beyond the other end and method of joining a 180-degree pipe elbow to lengths of cooling pipe to form a cooling panel for use in a furnace, boiler or other industrial heating apparatus that benefits from assistance of a cooling panel. Having one end of the elbow extend beyond the other end of the elbow enables the one end to be joined to a length of pipe by welding whereby the joining may be by automatic welding which will reduce manufacturing costs and ensure a quality weld.
US10578360B2

A drying apparatus includes a heating mechanism configured to heat an inside of a drying oven in which paint applied to a workpiece is dried. The inside of the drying oven is partitioned into an upper region and a lower region by a partition plate. The drying oven has an air passage that enables air to flow between the upper region and the lower region. A metal member to which paint is applied is conveyed into the upper region, and a resin member to which paint is applied is conveyed into the lower region.
US10578348B2

A method includes receiving moisturized air from a refrigerated room and absorbing, in a portion of a desiccant wheel, moisture from the moisturized air, wherein absorbing moisture from the moisturized air produces dehumidified air. The method further includes discharging the dehumidified air to the refrigerated room.
US10578343B2

A mechanical subcooling system operatively connectable to a transcritical R-744 refrigeration system resulting in an energy efficiency ratio of a level comparable to that of refrigeration systems using common refrigerants. Mechanical subcooling increases the refrigeration capacity without increasing the power consumption of the refrigeration system's compressors. The compressors used to provide the refrigeration capacity for the subcooling process operate at much more favorable conditions, thus having a very high energy efficiency ratio. The result is higher refrigeration capacity and lower power consumption.
US10578341B2

A dual-cavity method and device for collecting and storing solar energy with metal oxide particles. Solar radiation irradiates into a light receiving cavity of a dual-cavity, heat-collecting reactor to heat a separating plate and preheat metal oxide particles. The preheated metal oxide particles then enter a reacting cavity. As temperature increases, the metal oxide particles reduce to release oxygen, which discharges through a gas outlet. Reduced metal oxide particles discharge through a particle outlet into a particle storage tank, and then into an oxidation heat exchanger to react with the discharged oxygen discharged to release and transfer stored chemical energy to a medium to be heated. The oxidized metal oxide particles are conveyed into a storage tank, and again enter into a particle inlet of the light receiving cavity. Ambient air controls the gas flow rate in the reactor and the reacting rate in exchanger.
US10578331B2

The present disclosure is directed to a method for controlling a system that includes a modular set having a plurality of variable frequency modular units. The method includes setting a load ratio range for the plurality of variable frequency modular units, inputting an energy adjustment amount, and setting different operations for the modular set based on the energy adjustment amount. During a first operation, a first frequency adjustment amount of a corresponding variable frequency modular unit is determined based on the energy adjustment amount and an operating position of the corresponding variable frequency modular unit. During a second operation, a second frequency adjustment amount of a corresponding variable frequency modular unit is determined based on the energy adjustment amount and the operating position of the variable frequency modular unit. The first operation or the second operation causes the variable frequency modular units to operate within the load ratio range.
US10578315B2

An exhaust hood includes a housing, which is open towards a bottom face to capture cooking by-products from a cooking appliance positioned below the exhaust hood. The housing has at least a first wall and a second wall opposite to the first wall. The second wall is at least partly inclined inwardly from the bottom face towards a top face of the housing and has an exhaust vent that communicates with an exhaust fan to extract cooking by-products captured by the housing. The exhaust hood has a fresh air fan and the first wall is shaped to form a first duct which has a number of openings located in a row along a lower edge of the first wall adjacent to the bottom face and oriented to the inside of said housing. The first duct is in communication with the fresh air fan to inject air streams through the openings into the housing in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom face. This creates a vertical flat air stream directed from the first wall towards the second wall. The openings may be substantially rectangular slots, the long edges of which are oriented in parallel to said bottom face. The exhaust hood can have a baffle sheet located at the inside of the first wall above the row of openings, which extends into the housing substantially parallel to the bottom face.
US10578293B2

A light source cooling body (100), a light source assembly, a luminaire and a method to manufacture a light source cooling body or a light source assembly are provided. The light source cooling body comprises a homogeneous body (104) made of a thermally conductive material. The homogenous body comprises an open space that comprises a wick structure, a condenser (112) and an evaporator (116). Near the evaporator the light source cooling body has an interface area (102) to thermally couple with a light source and to receive heat from the light source. The condenser is arranged away from the interface area. A portion 114 of the open space is tubular shaped. The open space may hold a cooling liquid partially in the gaseous phase and partially in the liquid phase and the wick structure is configured to transport the cooling material in the liquid phase towards the evaporator.
US10578290B2

An LED spot lamp with double sides emitting light including a lamp cap, a lamp cup with one end connected with the lamp cap together and a lens connected to the other end of the lamp cup is provided. A cavity is encircled by the lamp cup and the lens. An LED light source including a circuit board provided with LEDs and an LED driver for driving the LEDs to emit light, and a radiator supporting the circuit board and dissipating heat generated by the LEDs are arranged in the cavity. The circuit board includes a main light emitting plate irradiating the lens, and an auxiliary light emitting plate irradiating the direction away from the lens. The lamp cup is of a light transmitting glass structure. The brightness of light emitted from the main light emitting plate is greater than that of light emitted from the auxiliary light emitting plate.
US10578279B2

A light emitting device is disclosed. The light emitting device includes a mounting board, one or more light emitting elements arranged on the mounting board, a frame disposed to surround the one or more light emitting elements, and a light transmissive member encapsulating an area surrounded by the frame. The frame has an inner perimeter that includes at least a pair of opposing sides and four acute-angled portions each provided at each end of the pair of opposing sides, in a plan view.
US10578265B2

A system includes light processing elements, arranged in a respective installation area and combined with a respective construction, at least partially above and/or next to an occupational or passage space, whereby said light processing elements or respective constructions produce a general light distribution over said occupational or passage space, that is more favorable in terms of visual performance and comfort, and that may assist and adjust to activities requiring different levels thereof. The system is used for energy and/or information conversion and distribution, as part of one construction or clusters of constructions, for example disposed along traffic ways.
US10578257B2

The invention provides a method for the production of a luminescent material, (10) based on coated quantum dots (100), comprising: (i) providing luminescent quantum dots (100) in a liquid medium (20) wherein the luminescent quantum dots (100) have an outer layer (105) comprising first cations and first anions; and (ii) providing in a coating process a coating (120) on the outer layer (105) of the quantum dots (100) in the liquid medium (20), wherein the coating (120) comprises a silica coating; wherein during the coating process, or after the coating process, or during and after the coating process, the liquid medium (20) comprises one or more of a third element and a fourth element, wherein the first cation and the third element belong to the same group of the periodic system, and wherein the first anion and the fourth element belong to the same group of the periodic system.
US10578247B2

A container that provides for control of fluid flow in the event of a failure of the container is disclosed. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a container is presented that includes a container wall; and one or more flow impeding structures coupled to the container wall, wherein at least one of the one or more flow impeding structures is a multi-sheet layer that deforms to impede flow in a failure of the container wall. In some embodiments, the multi-sheet layer includes cavities formed between individual sheets.
US10578235B2

A tube coupling (10) which includes a tubular, electrically conductive housing (11), a seal (12) for sealing against the outside of a tube, a substantially annular and electrically conductive grab ring (13) for gripping the outside of a tube and an annular cartridge ring (15) between an inner surface of the housing (11) and the grab ring (13). The cartridge ring (15) includes a projection (30) that projects radially inwardly and is positioned so that upon insertion of a tube into the tube coupling (10), an edge of the grab ring (13) bears against the projection (30) and the cartridge (15) bears against a facing surface of the housing (11) to provide electrically continuity between the grab ring (13) and the housing (11).
US10578231B2

A beneficial cable retaining assembly provides for size adjustment to accommodate cable bundles of various diameters for avionics wiring, and allows for a set of cables to be secured without the use of a cable tie. The cable retaining assembly comprises a bracket having channels and a clip configured to slide within the channels.
US10578229B2

A bellows assembly is configured to mount between a movable valve structure and a stationary valve structure of a valve assembly. The bellows assembly comprises a bellows and a spacer. The bellows is configured to compress until a gap is closed relative to the spacer. The bellows assembly is configured to bear a load through the bellows before the gap is closed, and the bellows assembly is configured to bear the load through the bellows and the spacer after the gap is closed.
US10578227B2

A hydraulic drive for executing a linear movement includes a motor, a pump, a lifting cylinder having the one linearly movable piston and a cylinder housing with at least one first connection and at least one second connection, a spring arranged such that the piston can be extended or retracted when the spring is in the relaxed state, and at least one first valve with which the first connection and the second connection of the cylinder housing can be fluidly connected. At least one second valve connected in parallel with the first valve is further provided, wherein the first valve has a maximum volumetric throughflow which is greater than the maximum volumetric through-flow of the second valve.
US10578205B2

A system includes a machine having an external surface and a shaft extending from a first side of the machine; a cooling airflow generator mounted on the shaft and operative to generate a cooling airflow for cooling the machine; a flow guide structure constructed to receive the cooling airflow from the cooling airflow generator and to direct the cooling airflow received from the cooling airflow generator across the external surface; and a scavenge scoop spaced apart from the flow guide structure and disposed at a second side of the machine opposite the first side, wherein the external surface is disposed between the scavenge scoop and the flow guide structure, and wherein the scavenge scoop is constructed to collect a portion of the cooling airflow generated by the cooling airflow generator and direct the a portion of the cooling airflow across a portion of the second side of the machine.
US10578201B2

An individual chain wheel for a bicycle front crank arrangement for engaging in a drive chain includes a plurality of teeth formed on a circumference of the chain wheel and having a first and a second group of teeth. The teeth of the second group of teeth are arranged in an alternating manner between the teeth of the first group of teeth. Each tooth has a load flank via which force is transmitted between an adjacent roller of the drive chain and the respective tooth. Each tooth of the first group may also have at least one profile with an opening in the vicinity of the flank, in which a portion of an inner link plate of the drive chain, which portion protrudes beyond the roller, engages.
US10578198B2

A mechanical linear actuator in an aircraft brake may include a ball nut, a ball screw, and an actuator drive unit housing. The ball screw may rotate to drive the ball nut axially. The ball screw and the actuator drive unit housing may form a series of annular raceways. The ball screw may have a first window corresponding to a first raceway and a second window corresponding to a second raceway. Balls may be inserted into the first raceway through the first window and into the second raceway through the second window.
US10578189B2

An ACM-ECU executes a first switching control for switching from a phase fixed control to a phase variable control, or a second switching control for switching from the phase variable control to the phase fixed control, simultaneously with detecting or after having detected switching of a gear position by a gear position detecting function. A current waveform map is used at a time of execution of the phase variable control, and a correction map is used at a time of execution of the phase fixed control.
US10578188B2

A vibration damping device (10) comprises a tubular outer attachment member (11) and an inner attachment member (12); a pair of main rubber portions (13) that couple the outer attachment member (11) to the inner attachment member (12), and that are arranged so as to be spaced in an axial direction along a central axis (O) of the outer attachment member (11); and a partition portion (15) that couples the outer attachment member (11) to the inner attachment member (12), and that partitions a liquid chamber (25) between the pair of main rubber portions (13), in the axial direction, into a first liquid chamber (26) and a second liquid chamber (27). The partition portion (15) comprises an annular rigid portion (30) in which a restricted passage (33) that connects the first liquid chamber (26) to the second liquid chamber (27) is formed, and an annular elastic portion (29) that is adjacent to the rigid portion (31) in the radial direction. The elastic portion (29) is compressed and deformed in the radial direction and makes contact with the rigid portion (30) in an unbonded state.
US10578184B2

A damper valve with an adjustable effective stiffness of a shim. The damper valve includes a piston. The piston has a fluid path formed therethrough. A shim is disposed proximate the fluid path formed through the piston. A stiffness adjustment feature is coupled to the shim, and the shim is disposed between the piston and the stiffness adjustment feature. The stiffness adjustment feature is configured to adjust the effective stiffness of the shim without affecting a preload applied to the shim.
US10578183B2

Disclosed is a motor vehicle twin-tube damper comprising: a tube filled with a working liquid, a piston assembly disposed slidably inside the tube divides the tube into a rebound chamber and a compression chamber. A compensation chamber is located outside of the tube. A base valve assembly including a rebound valve assembly and a compression valve assembly controls the flow of the working liquid between the compensation chamber and the compression chamber. The rebound valve assembly includes a number of rebound flow channels covered by a main deflective disc. To suppress vibrations generated by the deflective disc due to pressure fluctuations occurring during rapid changes of the damper stroke direction, the rebound valve assembly includes an additional deflective disc disposed over the main deflective disc and separated from it by an annular gap with a thickness (G) that is less than the thickness of the main deflective disc.
US10578178B2

An energy absorber (10, 10′, 1010, 1110) includes a monolithic length of ductile material (20,1020,1120) comprising a first end (20a, 1020a, 1120a) and a second end (20b, 1020b, 1120b). The material is formed to include at least a first longitudinally extending section (40, 401, 1040, 1140) that extends continuously between the ends, a first discontinuous section (50a, 50a′ 1050a, 1150a) extending longitudinally from the first end toward the second end and at least a second discontinuous section (50b, 50b′, 1050b, 1150b) extending longitudinally from the second end toward the first end. The first longitudinally extending section is deformed over at least a portion thereof out of a plane running through both ends. The first discontinuous section and the second discontinuous section are connected such that tensile force of a threshold magnitude is required between the ends to disconnect the first discontinuous section from the second discontinuous section, letting the first longitudinally extending section free to deform under tensile force and extend in longitudinal direction.
US10578169B2

A synchronizer is provided for torsionally connecting a gear to an axially aligned shaft. The synchronizer includes a hub connected with the shaft, a sleeve having an inner diameter with spline teeth for torsional connection with the hub being axially movable upon the hub, a blocking ring torsionally connected on the hub having an angular lost motion relationship with the sleeve, the blocking ring having at least a first annular conical friction surface orientated radially inward and axially toward the hub and a second annular conical friction surface oriented radially inward and axially outward from the hub, the blocking ring having blocking cogs preventing axial movement of the sleeve toward the gear when the gear is in a non-synchronous condition, and an engagement ring for fixed connection with the gear, the engagement ring having a complementary annular conical friction surfaces.
US10578167B2

A vehicle clutch apparatus, including first, second rotating shaft and a rotating member rotatable around an axis line, a first clutch connecting/disconnecting the first rotating shaft and the rotating member, a second clutch connecting/disconnecting the rotating member and the second rotating shaft, a case member having a non-rotating shaft member extending around the axis line, wherein a clutch hub of the first, second clutch has first, second rotating shaft member integrally rotatably connected to the first, second rotating shaft, a clutch drum of the first, second clutch is integrally rotatably connected to the rotating member and has a third rotating shaft member, and bearings are provided between the second rotating shaft and the non-rotating shaft member, between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft member, and between the second rotating shaft member and the third rotating shaft member.
US10578163B2

A bearing assembly may include first and second rings and a seal assembly therebetween. A stiff element may be coupled to a radial surface of the first ring and a flinger coupled to a radial surface of the second ring. The flinger may include an axially extending portion that contacts the radial surface of the second ring and a radially extending portion. The radially extending portion may be curved in a radial direction, having portions that extend axially inward and outward. A flexible element may be attached to the stiff element and include an axial lip that is configured to seal with the radially extending portion of the flinger. The flinger may be configured such that a misalignment between the flinger and the stiff element, compared to a neutral position, results in a substantially similar interference area between the axial lip and the radially extending portion of the flinger.
US10578160B2

A gear pump bearing block has a bush formed of antifriction alloys. The bush has a cylindrical portion providing a bore adapted to receive a bearing shaft of a gear of the pump. It further has a thrust face at the end of the cylindrical portion, the thrust face being adapted to slidingly engage with a side surface of the gear. The bush has an inner component providing the bore, and an outer component forming a radially outer surface of the cylindrical portion. The inner and outer components are formed of respective lead bronze alloys, the lead bronze alloy of the outer component having a higher lead content than the lead bronze alloy of the inner component.
US10578159B1

A self-metering hydrostatic thrust bearing for a small gas turbine engine. The thrust bearing can provide thrust capacity in the fore and aft directions of a hydrostatic thrust bearing using a single source of air. The air supply is directed towards the loaded bearing and away from the unloaded bearing by the self-metering mechanism operated by the thrust load.
US10578143B2

The invention pertains to a rivet joint arrangement (1) comprising a rivet element for producing a rivet joint between at least two workpieces, particularly between at least two sheet metal components, wherein the rivet element features a rivet shaft section (that is at least sectionally realized in the form of a hollow rivet and a rivet flange arranged adjacent thereto along the longitudinal axis (LA) of the rivet element, and wherein the rivet joint is produced by at least sectionally inserting the rivet element into the two preliminary holes in the workpieces, deforming the rivet shaft section into a rivet collar and clamping the two workpieces between the rivet collar and the rivet flange. The rivet flange advantageously is separably connected to the rivet element directly or separably connected to the rivet element via a sleeve element.
US10578134B2

A fluid pressure cylinder is equipped with a piston rod connected coaxially with a piston and which slides linearly in the interior of a body. A cutout recess having a predetermined length along an axial direction of the piston rod is formed on a side surface of the piston rod. A planar bearing is provided, which projects toward the cutout recess from an inner surface of the body, and includes a distal end surface that abuts on the same plane with a bottom surface of the cutout recess.
US10578126B2

A tubeaxial fan housing has a planar support vane that is fixed at sides thereof to opposing interior sides of the tubular housing, toward an inlet of the housing. The support vane receives a shaft on an underside thereof, upon which a propeller is mounted near an outlet end of the housing. The support vane has a curved edge facing the propeller to change a pattern of eddies generated downstream of the support plate and thereby reduce the noise generated by the fan. The curve is an S-shape and may be a sine wave whose period is ⅕ the propeller diameter. The propeller is positioned a relatively large distance from the curved edge of the support vane to reduce further the generation of eddies. That is, the closest point of the curved edge to the propeller is one chord length, which chord is at a tip of a propeller blade. A rounded inlet bell on the housing includes a rounded surface to reduce further turbulence across the propeller and support vane to further reduce sound. The propeller has only five blades to further reduce the generation of eddies.
US10578124B2

Methods and systems are provided for a variable inlet device of a compressor. In one example, a compressor may include an impeller rotatable about a central axis and an inlet conduit including a variable inlet device (VID) positioned upstream of the impeller and adjustable between and open position and a closed position that restricts and generates pre-swirl flow to the impeller. The VID may include a plurality of adjacently arranged blades forming a ring around the central axis with inner surfaces of the blades forming a flow passage through the VID, each of the blades being pivotable, about an axis arranged tangent to the ring, between the open and closed position.
US10578117B2

A rotor assembly is presented for a turbine engine with gas bearings including a solid permanent magnet with no central bore. The rotor assembly also includes a first shaft having at least one bearing intended for engaging with a support bearing to form a gas bearing and ensure rotational guidance of the first shaft as well as a thrust disk. The solid permanent magnet is press-fitted inside a band made of a nonmagnetic material, the band is integral with the first shaft in an extension thereof, and a second shaft has at least one bearing intended for engaging with a support bearing to form a second gas bearing and ensure rotational guidance of the second shaft, coaxially with the first shaft such that the first shaft, the band, and the second shaft form an integral assembly.
US10578110B2

The invention provides a centrifugal pump, distinctive in that the pump comprises two or more stages; the last stage in the direction of flow has been adapted so that it provides a larger equilibrium droplet size than the upstream stages. Method of designing the pump and use of the pump.
US10578109B2

A scroll compressor including a compression unit includes a first non-orbiting scroll having a receiving cavity and an orbiting scroll arrangement. The compression unit further includes a refrigerant suction part suitable for supplying the compression unit with a refrigerant flow, and a first anti-rotation device located in the receiving cavity and configured to prevent rotation of the orbiting scroll arrangement with respect to the first fixed non-orbiting scroll. The compression unit further includes an oil discharge device including an oil discharge passage, the oil discharge passage includes an oil inlet fluidly connected to the receiving cavity and at least one oil discharge outlet located in a refrigerant flow path and configured to supply the refrigerant flow with oil from the receiving cavity.
US10578101B2

A rotary pump with a rotational direction which can be switched, including: a housing which has a pump space featuring an inlet into a low-pressure region of the pump space for a medium to be pumped and an outlet out of a high-pressure region of the pump space for the medium to be pumped; at least one rotor; at least one bearing for the at least one rotor; at least one sealing stay which axially faces the rotor and separates the low-pressure region from the high-pressure region in the rotational direction of the rotor; and a lubricant feed which feeds a lubricant from the pump space to at least the bearing, wherein the lubricant feed is formed in the sealing stay.
US10578099B2

A compressor device that periodically supplies compressed working gas to a cooling device loses less of the gas by not using rotary valves. The compressor device includes a compressor cylinder, a compensation container and a drive device with an hydraulic cylinder. The compressor cylinder includes a compressor element, such as a piston or membrane, that divides the compressor cylinder into first and second volumes. The first volume contains the gas that is compressed by the compressor element. The hydraulic cylinder has a piston that is coupled to the compressor element. The compensation container contains compensation fluid and is directly connected to the second volume. The compensation container is also connected to the first volume by a gas line with a non-return valve that opens in the direction of the first volume. The drive device allows the compressed gas to be provided at a frequency required for Gifford-McMahon and pulse-tube coolers.
US10578098B2

A medical fluid delivery device includes a process fluid body including first and second sides defining a first process fluid inlet valve seat and a first process fluid outlet valve seat and a second process fluid inlet valve seat and a second process fluid outlet valve seat; a first motive fluid plate defining a first aligned motive fluid inlet valve actuation area and a first aligned motive fluid outlet valve actuation area; and a second motive fluid plate defining a second aligned motive fluid inlet valve actuation area and a second aligned motive fluid outlet valve actuation area. The device further includes a first inlet valve diaphragm disposed between the first motive fluid inlet valve actuation area and the first process fluid inlet valve seat; and a first outlet valve diaphragm disposed between the first motive fluid outlet valve actuation area and the first process fluid outlet valve seat.
US10578090B2

A seal assembly for a piston rod including an external seal and an internal seal. The external seal is adapted to be placed on a piston rod facing an external environment, the internal seal is adapted to be placed on the rod facing the cylinder associated to the piston. The external and internal seals define in cooperation with each other a chamber for the containment of barrier fluid. Such chamber has an inlet for the intake of barrier fluid and an outlet for the exit of barrier fluid. The assembly also comprises a recirculation circuit for the barrier fluid, which is placed in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet to recirculate the barrier fluid from the outlet back to the inlet and a pressurizer device configured to be installed coaxially with the piston rod providing the chamber with a positive pressure with respect to the process environment.
US10578083B2

A fuel pump assembly for pressurizing fuel such as dimethyl ether (DME). The fuel pump assembly includes a plunger assembly and a pump block defining a pumping chamber and a plunger assembly cavity in communication with the pumping chamber. The plunger assembly is movable at least partially in the plunger assembly cavity towards and from the pumping chamber. The fuel pump assembly includes a metering valve and a suction channel located between the metering valve and the pumping chamber in an intended direction of flow of the fuel, wherein the fuel pump assembly comprises a leakage return conduit, with a first leakage return conduit opening in fluid communication with said plunger assembly cavity, adapted to return fuel that has leaked from the pumping chamber. The leakage return conduit includes a second leakage return conduit opening located in the suction channel.
US10578080B2

A method for controlling a wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine is a turbine of the type that is operated to perform a control function that controls the amount of power produced based upon measures of fatigue life consumption of one or more turbine components. The method comprises initialising the control function by: over-riding or bypassing (405) the control function for a predetermined period of time, such that power produced by the wind turbine is not altered based upon the determined measures of fatigue life consumption; during the predetermined period of time, operating (407) one or more fatigue lifetime usage estimation algorithms, to determine a measure of the fatigue life consumed by each of the one or more turbine components; and after the predetermined period of time has elapsed, activating (409) the control function and using, in the control function, at least one of the measures of fatigue life consumption determined during the predetermined period of time. A corresponding wind turbine controller and wind power plant controller are also provided.
US10578071B2

There is described a method for and system for starting at least one engine from a twin engine installation. The starting system comprises a first engine arrangement comprising a first electric machine having a single rotor dual stator configuration, a first dual channel power control unit coupled to the first electric machine, and a first dual channel full authority digital engine control (FADEC) coupled to the first dual channel power control unit; a second engine arrangement comprising a second electric machine having a single rotor dual stator configuration, a second dual channel power control unit coupled to the second electric machine, and a second dual channel full authority digital engine control (FADEC) coupled to the second dual channel power control unit; an energy storage unit coupled to the first engine arrangement and the second engine arrangement and having at least a first super-capacitor and a second super-capacitor; and a DC to DC converter configured to receive a first voltage level from a power source, increase the first voltage level to a second voltage level, and charge the first super-capacitor and the second super-capacitor to the second voltage level.
US10578049B2

A piston for an internal combustion engine includes a piston body having a top surface and having formed therein a combustion bowl surface, a base material of the piston body having a first thermal conductivity, a first layer of metal bonded to the top surface of the piston body, the first layer of metal having a second thermal conductivity that is lower than the first thermal conductivity, and a second layer of metal bonded to the first layer, the second layer of metal having a third thermal conductivity that is higher than the second thermal conductivity.
US10578046B2

A fuel injection control device has a detection unit, a correction value calculation unit, and a conduction time calculation unit. The detection unit detects a current increase speed that is a speed of increasing an electric current flowing in an electromagnetic coil in accordance with the start of conducting the electromagnetic coil during partial lift injection in which a valve body starts valve closing operation before the valve body reaches a maximum valve opening position after the valve body starts valve opening operation. The correction value calculation unit calculates a correction value for a requested injection quantity on the basis of the detected current increase speed. The conduction time calculation unit calculates a conduction time of the electromagnetic coil during the partial lift injection on the basis of the requested injection quantity corrected by the correction value.
US10578044B2

Disclosed is a method for diagnosis of an oxygen probe for a combustion engine, with the steps: When an engine's fuel injection is inactive, measuring the output electric voltage from the oxygen probe; If the measured output electrical voltage of the oxygen probe is greater than a predetermined minimum voltage threshold, measuring a pressure prevailing in an intake distributor of the engine; If the measured pressure in the intake distributor is less than a predetermined minimum pressure threshold, increasing the pressure to a value greater than the predetermined minimum pressure threshold; Determining the time period between the time when the output electrical voltage of the probe falls below a second predetermined voltage threshold and the time when the output electrical voltage of the probe falls below a third predetermined voltage threshold; and diagnosing the oxygen probe depending on elapsed the time period.
US10578038B2

Methods and systems are provided for controlling and coordinating control of a post-catalyst exhaust back pressure valve and secondary air injection to expedite catalyst heating. By adjusting the exhaust back pressure valve to increase the exhaust backpressure and injecting secondary air into an exhaust passage upstream of the catalyst during cold start conditions, exhaust catalyst activation may be expedited.
US10578029B2

An adjustment device for adjusting several guide vanes of the engine, wherein the adjustment device includes at least one adjusting element that couples with the guide vanes and is mounted in an adjustable manner, a connection element that couples with the adjusting element, as well as a crank shaft for controlling an adjusting movement of the adjusting element, and the crank shaft has at least one coupling element which couples with the connection element and at which the connection element is hinged to transform a rotational movement of the crank shaft about a longitudinal axis of the crank shaft into an adjusting movement of the adjusting element for adjusting the guide vanes. The crank shaft has a modular design with at least two shaft modules that are arranged behind each other along the longitudinal axis of the crank shaft.
US10578024B2

An ignition device of an embodiment is provided to a gas turbine combustor to which supercritical-pressure CO2 is introduced. The ignition device includes: a shutoff valve provided on an outer side face of a casing of the combustor to make the inside of the casing and the outside of the casing communicate with each other or shut off from each other; an ignition rod formed of a long rod including a spark discharge portion at a leading end, and capable of advancing to and retreating from the inside of a combustor liner provided in the casing from/to the outside of the casing through the shutoff valve; and a driving part which makes the ignition rod advance and retreat.
US10578020B2

The present innovation relates to a gas turbine engine comprising an engine core with a combustion section, a fuel circuit fluidly coupled to the combustion section, an oil circuit fluidly coupled to the engine core, and an oil heat exchanger comprising a portion of the fuel circuit forming part of the oil circuit.
US10578014B2

A component for an engine is provided. The component includes a thermal barrier coating applied to a body portion formed of metal, such as steel or another ferrous or iron-based material. According to one embodiment, a bond layer of a metal is applied to the body portion, followed by a mixed layer of metal and ceramic with a gradient structure, and then optionally a top layer of metal. The thermal barrier coating can also include a ceramic layer between the mixed layer and top layer, or as the outermost layer. The ceramic includes at least one of ceria, ceria stabilized zirconia, yttria, yttria stabilized zirconia, calcia stabilized zirconia, magnesia stabilized zirconia, and zirconia stabilized by another oxide. The thermal barrier coating can be applied by thermal spray. The thermal barrier coating preferably has a thickness less than 200 microns and a surface roughness Ra of not greater than 3 microns.
US10578010B2

In a control device for an internal combustion engine, when a target pre/post compressor pressure ratio calculated by a target pre/post compressor pressure ratio calculation part is more than a turbine-limit-time pre/post compressor pressure ratio calculated by a turbine-limit-time pre/post compressor pressure ratio calculation part, an upper limit of the target pre/post compressor pressure ratio is limited by the turbine-limit-time pre/post compressor pressure ratio, and a change rate of the target pre/post compressor pressure ratio is limited by a change rate limit value during a change rate limitation period after upper limit limitation processing starts, thereby preventing the target pre/post compressor pressure ratio from being suddenly fluctuated by a sudden fluctuation in a compressor passage flow rate, and suppressing the occurrence of the over rotation of the turbine and the control hunting.
US10578008B2

A method for coolant pump flow rationalization using coolant pump parameters includes calculating a first pump coolant flow based on a coolant input pressure sensor signal and the coolant pump speed. Further, the method includes calculating a second pump coolant flow based on coolant pump current and coolant pump speed when the first pump coolant flow is greater than a predetermined threshold; and comparing the first pump coolant flow with the second pump coolant flow to rationalize the coolant pressure sensor signal.
US10578007B2

A coolant control valve unit includes: a valve housing including a barrier rib where a coolant path and a fail-safe path are formed, the valve housing further including an exhaust path through which coolant exhausted through the coolant path passes; a valve disposed to open and close the coolant path; an actuator that opens or closes the coolant path by moving the valve; a flow guide extended from the barrier rib, of which an end is formed in a flow direction of the coolant in the exhaust path, and guiding a flow of coolant exhausted through the coolant path and a flow of coolant exhausted through the fail-safe path; and a fail-safe valve closing the fail-safe path by being inserted into the fail-safe path, while opening or closing the fail-safe path by a coolant temperature.
US10578001B2

A thermally insulative, flexible, durable reflective exhaust pipe sleeve and method of construction thereof is provided. The sleeve includes a knit, heat-resistant inner layer, a reflective metallic outer layer and an intermediate layer sandwiched between the inner and outer layers. The inner layer is constructed having an inner surface exposed to an inner cavity of the sleeve and the outer layer is constructed having an outer reflective surface exposed to the surrounding environment. The intermediate layer is constructed of a woven material and is sandwiched in abutment with the inner and outer layers. The outer and intermediate layers are convoluted, while the inner layer is cylindrically tubular.
US10578000B2

An exhaust structure for an internal combustion engine has an exhaust pipe having an inner pipe through which exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine circulates, and an outer pipe covering an outer periphery of the inner pipe, and in the exhaust pipe, an inner radiation layer provided on an outer surface of the inner pipe and having a higher emissivity than the inner pipe, an outer radiation layer provided on an inner surface of the outer pipe and having a higher emissivity than the outer pipe, and an intermediate layer proposed between the inner radiation layer and the outer radiation layer, configured to pass infrared radiation therethrough, and having a lower coefficient of thermal conductivity than the inner pipe and the outer pipe are provided.
US10577994B2

An aftertreatment system comprises a first bank to receive a first portion of an exhaust gas and a second bank to receive a second portion of the exhaust gas. A first reductant insertion assembly is fluidly coupled to the first bank and a parent controller is communicatively coupled thereto. A second reductant insertion assembly is fluidly coupled to the second bank and a first child controller is communicatively coupled thereto. A third reductant insertion assembly is fluidly coupled to the first bank and a second child controller is communicatively coupled thereto. The parent controller instructs the first reductant insertion assembly to insert reductant into the first bank. The parent controller also instructs the first child controller to command the second reductant insertion assembly to insert reductant into the second bank, and instructs the second child controller to command the third reductant insertion assembly to insert reductant into the first bank.
US10577989B2

The present invention relates to a vehicle oil warmer and a heat exchange system. More particularly, the present invention relates to a vehicle oil warmer and a heat exchange system, which enable a heat exchange between a coolant and oil to be automatically controlled according to the temperature of the coolant discharged from an engine, without a separate bypass valve for controlling the flow rate of the coolant, to thereby secure a heating performance of the vehicle interior while simultaneously heating the oil at the time of an initial start of the engine, and when the vehicle is running, lower the temperature of the oil by using an oil cooler in which low-temperature coolant flows, so that the temperature of the oil can be adjusted appropriately.
US10577983B2

A power generation system comprising: a liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification unit configured to perform a regasification process to regasify LNG supplied from an LNG source to produce natural gas, the regasification process producing cold energy; a gas turbine configured to combust the natural gas to output power, the combusting producing an exhaust gas; a thermal storage unit configured to store heat obtained from the exhaust gas; and a Stirling engine configured to output power, the Stirling engine having a hot end heated by the heat stored in the thermal storage unit and a cold end cooled by the cold energy from the regasification process.
US10577970B2

A turbine assembly for a gas turbine engine is disclosed herein. The turbine assembly includes a source of cooling air and a turbine shroud configured to extend around blades of a turbine stage and resist gasses from passing the blades without interaction with the blades. The turbine shroud includes a carrier segment comprising metallic materials and a blade track segment comprising ceramic matrix composite materials.
US10577969B2

A vibration reduction damper is disposed inside a center vent tube having vent holes which pass therethrough in the radial direction, and has a sliding portion which comes slidably into contact with the inner wall surface of the center vent tube while avoiding the region in which the vent holes are formed.
US10577963B2

One exemplary embodiment of this disclosure relates to a system having a static segment with a circumferentially extending slot. The system further includes a retention clip partially received in the slot, and partially contacting a circumferential end of the static segment.
US10577950B2

An article having a substrate that includes a ceramic or a ceramic matrix composite, a bond layer on the substrate that includes silicon metal and a boria stabilizing agent, and at least one additional layer on the bond layer.
US10577934B2

A turbine wheel for a turbine of an exhaust gas turbocharger includes at least one turbine blade against which exhaust gas can flow. The maximum ratio of the wheel outlet diameter of the turbine wheel to the thickness of the turbine blade is 111.75.
US10577927B2

According to one embodiment, a mud pulse telemetry tool includes a body having a channel, a motor, and a valve coupled to the motor and disposed within the channel. The valve includes a plurality of lobes, with at least one of the plurality of lobes having a cavity formed therein.
US10577926B2

A geologic survey system includes a plurality of acoustic sources spaced at intervals over a target area of a terranean surface. Each of the plurality of acoustic sensors is configured to generate a seismic energy wave. The system also includes a plurality of acoustic sensors positioned in a plurality of boreholes formed in a geologic formation, where the boreholes have a depth sufficient to reach a geologic datum. The system also includes a control system communicably coupled to the plurality of acoustic sensors and configured to perform operations including receiving, from the plurality of acoustic sensors, data associated with reflected acoustic signals generated by the plurality of acoustic sources and received by the plurality of acoustic sensors; determining, based on the received data, a subsurface topology of the geologic formation; and generating a subsurface model of the geologic formation based on the determined subsurface topology.
US10577921B2

Techniques for determining depth of a downhole tool in a wellbore include running a first downhole tool into a wellbore on a downhole conveyance; generating time-dependent logging data with the first downhole tool in the wellbore, at least one of the depth-dependent logging data or the time-dependent logging data associated with an electric or a magnetic property of a wellbore casing or a geological formation; correlating at the first downhole tool the time-dependent logging data with the depth-dependent logging data; and based on the correlation, determining at least one of a depth of the first downhole tool in the wellbore or a speed of the first downhole tool in the wellbore.
US10577915B2

Methods are disclosed for detecting fluid in at least one annulus around at least one casing installed in a borehole traversing a formation utilizing a sonic tool. The sonic tool is activated in the borehole and the received sonic waveforms are processed to obtain a dispersion plot. A reference dispersion plot is generated using a model of the borehole where the casing is well-bonded by cement. The obtained and reference dispersion plots are compared. An indication of fluid and in some cases, the specific radial location thereof is obtained based on the signature of the obtained plot as opposed to the reference plot. The methods are effective in doubly-cased boreholes using monopole and/or dipole sources.
US10577912B2

The invention relates to a system and method of for measuring the characteristics and volume of drill cuttings. The system comprises at least one camera operably connected to a processor for recording characteristics of drill cutting particles wherein said processor is configured to perform particle detection, extract features of said particles, or both. The processor is typically configured to initiate, interrupt or inhibit an automated activity based on the particle characteristics. The method comprises acquiring visual data from at least one camera, performing particle detection using said data, extracting feature data of any detected particles, alerting an operator and/or initiating, interrupting, or inhibiting automated activity.
US10577906B2

A hydrocarbon resource recovery system may include an RF source, and an RF antenna assembly coupled to the RF source and within a wellbore in a subterranean formation for hydrocarbon resource recovery. The RF antenna assembly may include first and second tubular conductors, a dielectric isolator, and first and second electrical contact sleeves respectively coupled between the first and second tubular conductors and the dielectric isolator so that the first and second tubular conductors define a dipole antenna. The RF antenna assembly may include a thermal expansion accommodation device configured to provide a sliding arrangement between the second tubular conductor and the second electrical contact sleeve when a compressive force therebetween exceeds a threshold.
US10577905B2

A hydrocarbon resource recovery system may include an RF source, and an RF antenna assembly coupled to the RF source and within a wellbore in a subterranean formation for hydrocarbon resource recovery. The RF antenna assembly may include first and second tubular conductors, a dielectric isolator coupled between the first and second tubular conductors, an RF transmission line having an inner conductor and an outer conductor extending within the first tubular conductor, the outer conductor being coupled to the first tubular conductor, and a feed structure coupled to the second tubular conductor. The inner conductor may have a distal end being slidable within the outer conductor and cooperating with the feed structure to define a latching arrangement having a latching threshold lower than an unlatching threshold.
US10577891B2

A liquid nitrogen cyclic freeze-thaw permeability-improvement gas drainage method based on horizontal directional boreholes comprises: first constructing a main borehole at an intake roadway or a return roadway, a low-level roadway and a high-level roadway, after a drill bit reaches a pre-set target position of a coal bed, uniformly and directionally constructing a plurality of branch boreholes along a horizontal direction of the coal bed, injecting water to the coal bed, opening a valve, filling the main boreholes with liquid nitrogen, rapidly freezing the water injected into the branch boreholes and the periphery of the coal bed, and stopping injecting the nitrogen when an average temperature of a pre-permeability-improvement area monitored by a temperature measuring hole is lowered to −2° C. or lower.
US10577890B2

A system for successively uncovering a plurality of contiguous ports in a tubing liner within a wellbore, or for successively uncovering individual groups of ports arranged at different but adjacent locations along the liner, to allow successive fracking of the wellbore at such locations. Sliding sleeves in the tubing liner are provided, having a circumferential groove therein, which are successively moved from a closed position covering a respective port to an open position uncovering such port by an actuation member placed in the bore of the tubing liner. Each actuation member comprises a dissolvable plug which in one embodiment is retained by shear pins at an uphole end of a collet sleeve, the latter having radially-outwardly biased protuberances (fingers) which matingly engage sliding sleeves having cylindrical grooves therein, based on the width of the protuberance. In one embodiment, when actuating the most downhole sleeve, the shear pin shears allowing the plug to move in the collet sleeve and prevent the protuberance (fingers) from disengaging.
US10577880B2

A system for monitoring coring operations has a sensor 80 for detecting one or more drilling parameters relating to a down-the-hole coring operation. An indicative signal from the sensor is communicated to a signal transmitter (30) for transmitting the indicative signal to the surface. The signal transmitter is located in or adjacent the coring assembly. The signal transmitter can be a mud pulser (30) housed above a core barrel (14). Communication of the indicative signal to the signal transmitter can be wireless, hard wired or conducted through the material of an outer barrel (12) of a drilling assembly. The core barrel can include a core limit recognition/detection device (34). An adapter/sub (90) incorporates a check valve (92) to relieve excess fluid pressure if there is sufficient hydraulic lock immediately above a core sample within the core barrel as the core sample enters the core barrel.
US10577879B2

A subterranean coring assembly can include a body having at least one wall that forms a cavity, wherein the cavity has a top end and a bottom end. The subterranean coring assembly can also include a first flow regulating device movably disposed within the cavity toward the top end, where the first flow regulating device is configured to move from a first default position to a first position within the cavity based on first flow characteristics of fluid that flows into the top end of the cavity toward the bottom end of the cavity.
US10577875B2

A pipe handler for handling tubular members of a well system includes a mounting member for mounting the pipe handler to a structure of the well system, a first arm having a first end coupled to a structure of the well system, and a second end, wherein the first arm is configured to pivot relative to the mounting member about a first axis, a second arm having a first end and a second end, a connector coupled to the second end of the first arm and the first end of the second arm, and wherein the connector is configured to rotate the second arm about a second axis and a guide member coupled to the second end of the second arm for guiding a tubular member, wherein the second arm is configured to pivot relative to the connector about a third axis.
US10577872B2

A downhole tool is disclosed. The downhole tool may include an actuator having a housing, a shaft extending through at least a portion of the housing, and a nut movably disposed on the shaft. Further, the downhole tool may include a wiring conduit disposed in a helix shape around the shaft, and extending between the nut and a fixed position relative to the shaft. The wiring conduit may include a plurality of curved links. Each of the plurality of curved links may include a first hinge and a second hinge, the first hinge of a first curved link pivotably coupled to the second hinge of a second curved link. The downhole tool may also include a wire routed through the wiring conduit.
US10577870B2

A cutting element for an earth-boring tool includes a substrate and a polycrystalline, superabrasive material secured to an end of the substrate. The polycrystalline, superabrasive material includes a first transition surface extending from an outer peripheral edge of the polycrystalline, superabrasive material and in a first direction oblique to a center longitudinal axis of the substrate and a curved, stress-reduction feature located on at least the first transition surface. Additionally, the stress-reduction feature may include an undulating edge formed in at least the first transition surface and a waveform extending from the undulating edge formed in at least the first transition surface toward the center longitudinal axis of the cutting element.
US10577869B2

A cutting element comprises a supporting substrate, a cutting table comprising a hard material attached to the supporting substrate, and a fluid flow pathway extending through the supporting substrate and the cutting table. The fluid flow pathway is configured to direct fluid delivered to an outermost boundary of the supporting substrate through internal regions of the supporting substrate and the cutting table. A method of forming a cutting element and an earth-boring tool are also described.
US10577862B2

An entertainment and gating assembly for sequestering and entertaining a child includes a gate that is configured to selectively couple to opposing elements of a structure that define an opening, such as jambs of a door, to selectively retain a child within a portion of the structure. At least one entertainment module is coupled to the gate. The at least one entertainment module is configured to entertain the child who is retained in the portion of the structure.
US10577860B2

A hidden fastener screen installation system is disclosed which includes a plurality of screen frame extrusions cooperating to form an opening across which a screen is positioned, wherein each screen frame extrusion defines at least one mounting surface configured to receive a plurality of mechanical fasteners to retain the screen frame extrusion to a portion of a building structure, and wherein at least one mounting rib extends outwardly from the mounting surface. The system further includes a trim mold defining a channel configured to closely receive and retain the mounting rib, wherein the screen is received in the channel and is retained by cooperation between the trim mold and the mounting rib, and wherein a portion of the trim mold is configured to extend over the fasteners such that the fasteners are hidden upon installation of the trim mold on the screen frame.
US10577854B1

A door system may include a threshold assembly having a base including a base drain channel having a major drain surface inclined from a second edge to a first edge thereof, a base drain hole in a second base sidewall to convey water from the base drain channel out to an exterior side, a crown supported by the base may include a crown gutter and gutter drain hole to convey water into the base drain channel, the crown selectively installable on the base in a first position for in-swing movement of a door element or a second position for out-swing movement, the crown position selectable independent of the base to convey water from the crown gutter and base drain channel to the exterior side.
US10577846B2

A door closer includes a helical extension spring disposed within a housing. A first end of the spring is attached to a spring anchor attached to a first end of the housing. A second end of the spring is attached to a first end of a strap. The strap passes through a strap guide attached to a second end of the housing. A second end of the strap is configured for attachment to a door jamb. The spring anchor and strap guide are configured for attachment to a door.
US10577843B2

A refrigerator includes a cabinet defining a storage compartment, a refrigerator door configured to open and close the storage compartment, a hinge assembly configured to couple the refrigerator door to the cabinet. The hinge assembly includes a first link rotatably coupled to the cabinet and a second link rotatably coupled to the refrigerator door. The refrigerator further includes a door opening device provided at the cabinet, and the door opening device includes a pushing member configured to push one of the first link or the second link to thereby open the refrigerator door.
US10577838B2

A closure panel latch assembly can include an overslam bumper mechanism comprising a biasing element as a spring formed from a metallic material positioned relative to a slot of the latch assembly. The biasing element resists entry of a striker into the slot beyond a selected position in order to inhibit contact of the striker with a bottom end of the slot. Also provided is a closure panel latch assembly configured with the biasing element as a resilient element positioned relative to the slot of the latch assembly; The biasing element is coupled to the striker engagement member, such that the striker engagement member is positioned to engage the striker and resist travel of the striker towards the bottom end, wherein the biasing element controls the resistance to movement of the striker engagement member by the striker.
US10577816B1

A holder for supporting a threaded rod for being embedded in concrete, comprising a central portion including a first opening for receiving an end portion of a threaded rod; a ring portion; arm portions connecting the central portion to the ring portion, the arm portions including respective base portions; leg portions attached to the ring portion; and the central portion extending above and below the base portions.
US10577812B1

The present invention is directed to construction tools. The present invention includes tools used for applying mastic or mud to a work surface, for example, a corner finishing tool that may have a quick engage/disengage ball and socket feature that automatically stays open and automatically closes and locks. Various embodiments may include a universal and interchangeable working/running blade and cooperating frame design. The frame design may be partially held in place with a face or top plate. Various embodiments may include a multiple tension spring design with one or more adjustment arm(s) for varying the tension on the frame(s) and blade(s). Various embodiments may include flat internal walls to accommodate the one or more adjustment arm(s). Various embodiments may also include a input port cone with ball for attachment to, for example, an applicator box, that may be formed from multiple parts that may be made from different materials.
US10577801B2

Silicone membranes and methods of manufacturing membranes are provided.
US10577793B2

The present Stacked Wall Truss Construction and its use in multi-story buildings makes use of prefabricated modular wall elements (100) that are interconnected in three dimensions to enable the rapid completion of building construction with improved quality of construction over that found in traditional multi-story building construction. The walls are created with stacking modular elements to form a vertically continuous structure, and Floor Modules (161,162) are supported by a Floor Shelf (141-144) at predetermined elevations to provide a solid surface on top of which a Topping Slab (1031,1032) of concrete is poured which fills the space between the Floor Module and the Wall Trusses to create an integral structure.
US10577775B2

A work vehicle includes a vehicle body which has a passage including a rear passage, and a movable fence rotatably supported to the vehicle body around a rotation axis which extends in a vertical direction between a normal position which extends in a width direction of the vehicle body along a rear edge of the rear passage and a retreat position which extends backward from the vehicle body.
US10577774B2

A trunnion and socket assembly is provided. The trunnion and socket assembly includes a trunnion, a socket, and a retention assembly. The trunnion includes a first portion and a second portion, the second portion defining an outer diameter. The retention assembly includes at least two cap elements and a ring member. The cap elements are coupled in an abutting relationship with a first surface of the socket. The cap elements have a second surface and a third surface. The ring member is adapted to be coupled in an abutting relationship with the third surface of each of the cap elements. The ring member has a fourth surface and a fifth surface. The ring member defines an inner diameter that is greater than the outer diameter of the second portion of the trunnion.
US10577770B2

A self-starting negative pressure drainage system for draining groundwater in a slope, includes: a declined borehole, a pipe boot, a permeable pipe and a drain pipe; wherein the declined borehole is divided into a permeable drilling section and a sealed grouting drilling section; wherein the permeable drilling section is on a lower portion of the declined borehole, and the sealed grouting drilling section is on an upper portion of the declined borehole; a water stop ring made of water-expanding rubber is provided between the permeable drilling section and the sealed grouting drilling section; the permeable drilling section comprises the permeable pipe; a top of the permeable pipe contacts the water-expanding rubber; a cavity is formed in the permeable pipe, an inlet of the drain pipe passes through the water stop ring made of water-expanding rubber and is inserted into the permeable pipe.
US10577765B2

A scooper assembly has a scoop container attached to the end of a hiking stick and a bag-retainer for retaining a roll of waste collection bags. The container is configured with a set of teeth that extend out from the bottom of the inlet opening and an outlet opening on the back of the container is configured for dumping feces from the container. The container is configured to retain a bag around the back outlet opening. The bag-retainer has a slot for pulling the end of the roll of bags therethrough, bag-teeth to aid in tearing a bag off from the roll, and a cleat and tray for holding a filled bag. A light-mount is configured to allow positioning of a light in any direction and a detachable rake may be alternately used to collect feces. A receptacle for personal articles and for pepper spray is provided.
US10577757B1

An eccentric weight system includes a first shaft rotatably supported at a first end by a first shaft support and rotatably supported at a second end by a second shaft support. The first and second shaft supports define a first axis of rotation of the shaft. An eccentric weight is supported by the first shaft and has a center of mass that is offset from the first axis of rotation. The eccentric weight is supported so as to be rotatable about a second axis of rotation relative to the first shaft with the second axis of rotation being offset from the first axis of rotation.
US10577737B2

A laundry machine and an operation method for a laundry machine are disclosed. The laundry machine includes a tub configured to receive wash water; a drum that is configured to rotate in the tub and to receive clothes; a control panel configured to receive input from a user; a course selection part located on the control panel and configured to enable user selection of an operating course from a plurality of operating courses; and one or more option selection parts located on the control panel and configured to enable user selection of one or more options for the operating course selected by the user. The operating method includes selecting a specific course and controlling sequential performance of the following operations: cleaning the clothes by supplying wash water to the drum; drying the clothes by supplying hot air to the drum; and refreshing the clothes by supplying steam to the drum.
US10577736B2

An embroidery data generating apparatus includes: a coordinate position registration unit that registers coordinate positions of multiple track points detected at predetermined intervals from a track of a continuous line input via a screen, with them associated with a track point input order; a reference distance registration unit that registers a stitching pitch length as a reference distance; and an embroidery data generating unit configured to generate a desired track point on the continuous line as a needle location start point, to select particular track points that are subsequently input from among the multiple track points as reference track points, to convert the coordinate positions of the reference track points to arrange them in input order from the needle location start point at intervals of the reference distance, to generate the converted points as needle location points, and to generate data of the generated needle location points as embroidery data.
US10577733B2

Systems and methods for forming a tubular braid are disclosed herein. A braiding system configured in accordance with embodiments of the present technology can include, for example, an upper drive unit, a lower drive unit, a mandrel coaxial with the upper and lower drive units, and a plurality of tubes extending between the upper drive unit and the lower drive unit. Each tube can be configured to receive individual filaments for forming the tubular braid, and the upper drive unit and the lower drive unit can act against the tubes in synchronization to cross the filaments over and under one another to form the tubular braid on the mandrel.
US10577731B2

The present invention relates to an openwork prosthetic knit (1) made from a single piece based on at least a first yarn made of biocompatible polymer material that defines a first face (2) and a second face that are opposite one another and from a second biocompatible yarn that generates barbs (5) that protrude outwards from at least said first face, characterized in that said first face comprises at least one longitudinal strip (4) in the direction of the manufacture of said knit, over which it is provided with said barbs (5), and at least one longitudinal strip (3) in the direction of the manufacture of said knit, over which it is free of such barbs. It also relates to a process for manufacturing such a knit (1) and to a prosthesis comprising such a knit (1).
US10577725B2

Provided is a fiber containing a composition obtained by mixing a compound having at least a ring structure containing one carbodiimide group, the first nitrogen and second nitrogen thereof being linked together through a linking group, with a polymer compound having an acidic group. Also provided is a fiber structure made thereof. A fiber and a fiber structure, which have improved hydrolysis resistance and from which no free isocyanate compounds are produced, can be provided.
US10577723B2

The invention relates to flame-retardant cellulosic man-made fibers containing a flame-retardant substance in the form of an oxidized condensate of a tetrakis hydroxyalkyl phosphonium salt with ammonia and/or a nitrogenous compound which contains one or several amine groups whereby the fiber has a tenacity of more than 18 cN/tex in a conditioned state. Production process and the use of the fibers according to the invention are further objects of the invention.
US10577722B2

A method for making nonwoven fabric. The nonwoven fabric can include three-dimensional features that define a microzone comprising a first region and a second region. The first and second regions can have a difference in values for an intensive property. The nonwoven further has a plurality of apertures, wherein at least a portion of the aperture abuts at least one of the first region and the second region of the microzone.
US10577720B2

Stabilized, high-doped silicon carbide is described. A silicon carbide crystal is grown on a substrate using chemical vapor deposition so that the silicon carbide crystal includes a dopant and the strain compensating component. The strain compensating component can be an isoelectronic element and/or an element with the same majority carrier type as the dopant. The silicon carbide crystal can then be cut into silicon carbide wafers. In some embodiments, the dopant is n-type and the strain compensating component is selected from a group comprising germanium, tin, arsenic, phosphorus, and combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the strain compensating component comprises germanium and the dopant is nitrogen.
US10577719B2

A molecular beam epitaxy apparatus includes a radical generator for generating a radical species, a molecular beam cell for generating a molecular beam or an atomic beam, and a vacuum chamber for accommodating a substrate therein, in use, the substrate being irradiated with the radical species and the molecular beam or the atomic beam in vacuum, to thereby form, on the substrate, a crystal of a compound derived from the element of the radical species and the element of the molecular beam or the atomic beam.
US10577718B2

An embodiment provides a method for manufacturing a silicon single crystal ingot by using a silicon single crystal growing apparatus comprising: a chamber; a crucible arranged inside the chamber and accommodating a molten silicon solution; a heater arranged outside the crucible so as to heat the crucible; a heat shielding part arranged inside the chamber; and a pulling part for pulling a single crystal growing from the molten silicon solution, wherein the method can comprise a step of respectively growing a neck part, a shoulder part and a body part.
US10577701B2

The present disclosure relates to a heterojunction composite including: a chalcogenide metal compound dispersed on a substrate, and all or a part of the substrate is chalcogenized in the same manner as the chalcogenide metal compound.
US10577697B2

An enhanced anode includes a modulated body which improves anode current output efficiency by maximizing the surface area to increase surface area to weight ratio. A toroidally modulated embodiment of the enhanced anode enlarges surface area by 48 percent increasing current output efficiency by 48 percent, only increases weight by three percent, and improves surface/weight ratio 44 percent, compared to know cylindrical anodes. The enhanced anode is preferably made from cast iron or other suitable materials (e.g. magnesium, zinc, aluminum) as well, and the design of the improved anode is applicable to galvanic cast anodes in general. The enhanced anode is suitable for molding and casting and does not increase production costs.
US10577696B2

Provided is a copper etchant composition including: a first organic acid containing one or more amine groups, and one or more carboxylic acid groups; a second organic acid; an amine compound; hydrogen peroxide; and a phosphate compound, which has the increased number of processing sheets and etching uniformity, when etching copper.
US10577691B2

Disclosed are methods of depositing films of material on multiple semiconductor substrates in a multi-station processing chamber. The methods may include loading a first set of one or more substrates into the processing chamber at a first set of one or more process stations and depositing film material onto the first set of substrates by performing N cycles of film deposition. Thereafter, the methods may further include transferring the first set of substrates from the first set of process stations to a second set of one or more process stations, loading a second set of one or more substrates at the first set of process stations, and depositing film material onto the first and second sets of substrates by performing N′ cycles of film deposition, wherein N′ is not equal to N. Also disclosed are apparatuses and computer-readable media which may be used to perform similar operations.
US10577690B2

Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to a gas distribution assembly for providing improved uniform distribution of processing gases into a semiconductor processing chamber. The gas distribution assembly includes a gas distribution plate, a blocker plate, and a dual zone showerhead. The gas distribution assembly provides for independent center to edge flow zonality, independent two precursor delivery, two precursor mixing via a mixing manifold, and recursive mass flow distribution in the gas distribution plate.
US10577689B2

In one implementation, a sputtering showerhead assembly is provided. The sputtering showerhead assembly comprises a faceplate comprising a sputtering surface comprising a target material and a second surface opposing the sputtering surface, wherein a plurality of gas passages extend from the sputtering surface to the second surface. The sputtering showerhead assembly comprises further comprises a backing plate positioned adjacent to the second surface of the faceplate. The backing plate comprises a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface. The sputtering showerhead assembly has a plenum defined by the first surface of the backing plate and the second surface of the faceplate. The sputtering showerhead assembly comprises further comprises one or more magnetrons positioned along the second surface of the backing plate.
US10577684B1

A process is disclosed for restructuring crystalline grain structure and grain size of a material to produce an ultrafine-grain structure. An electron beam source is configured in relation to specific properties of a material forming a solid body to selectively irradiate a surface and a subsurface of that body with electrons at desired locations on the body and to create at least one selectively localized molten pool of defined size in the body. Heat is generated sufficiently rapidly by the beam source to create thermal gradients of sufficient magnitude to permit the body outside of the pool to act as a heat sink and rapidly cool the at least one molten pool, whereby an ultrafine-grain structure and grain size is produced by freezing grain growth upon occurrence of crystal nucleation.
US10577683B2

The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an aluminum alloy sheet for metal bottles or aerosol cans.The invention also relates to a sheet manufactured by a process such as that described above, together with metal bottles or bottle-cans, together with aerosol cans or aerosol dispensers made from the said sheet.
US10577675B2

A method and apparatus for processing a material are provided, the material being the upper layer from a metal melting process, the material containing one or more salts, the material containing one or more metals, the salts and/or metals being recycled as a result of the method/apparatus. The method includes feeding the material to a leaching step; obtaining a leachate from the leaching step; feeding the leachate to a drying step or spray drying step; obtaining a solid from the drying step or spray drying step. Off gases from the leaching step are used to provide heat to the drying step. The drying step provides a product well suited to being turned into pellets for reuse.
US10577670B1

A leather substrate formed from waste leather and its method of production, particularly a leather substrate made up substantially of a collagen fibril matrix.
US10577662B2

The present invention is based, in part, on the identification of novel methods for defining predictive biomarkers of response to anti-cancer drugs.
US10577657B2

The invention is a novel MECP2E1 splice variant and its corresponding polypeptide. The invention also includes methods of using these nucleic acid sequences and proteins in medical diagnosis and treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders or development disorders.
US10577655B2

Embodiments of the invention include methods and compositions for producing standards for noninvasive prenatal genetic diagnostics and for the detection and monitoring of cancer. The compositions can include a plurality of different nucleosomal DNA fragments derived from either primary cells or cell lines and can include one or more synthetic oligonucleotides. The amount of the different nucleosomal DNA fragments can be varied so as to simulate naturally occurring cell free DNA samples obtained from the blood of the pregnant woman or naturally occurring cell free DNA samples obtained from the blood of cancer patients.
US10577648B2

The invention relates to the use of inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy for cellular sample analysis. In some embodiments a method of performing mass spectroscopy analysis using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy system is provided. The method may include introducing a cellular sample comprising one or more cells or cellular particles into an inductively coupled plasma of the inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy system. The method may further include using the inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy system to assess the cellular sample by detecting and measuring one or more element tags in the cellular sample based on the element or isotopic compositions of the one or more element tags.
US10577632B2

Disclosed are cell-free systems for metabolic engineering, methods for cell-free metabolic engineering, kits for preparing the disclosed systems, and kits for performing the disclosed methods. The disclosed systems, methods, and kits may be utilized to prepare a chemical product and to optimize conditions for preparing a chemical product. The disclosed systems, methods, and kits also may be utilized for combinatorial cell-free metabolism engineering.
US10577626B2

Compositions and methods for controlling pests are provided. The methods involve transforming organisms with a nucleic acid sequence encoding an insecticidal protein. In particular, the nucleic acid sequences are useful for preparing plants and microorganisms that possess insecticidal activity. Thus, transformed bacteria, plants, plant cells, plant tissues and seeds are provided. Compositions are insecticidal nucleic acids and proteins of bacterial species. The sequences find use in the construction of expression vectors for subsequent transformation into organisms of interest, as probes for the isolation of other homologous (or partially homologous) genes. The insecticidal proteins find use in controlling, inhibiting growth or killing lepidopteran, coleopteran, dipteran, fungal, hemipteran, and nematode pest populations and for producing compositions with insecticidal activity.
US10577621B2

The present invention provides a recombinant DNA molecule encoding a fusion protein, comprising a first DNA sequence encoding a high-efficiency transit peptide operably linked to a second DNA sequence encoding a passenger protein, wherein the high-efficiency transit peptide is selected from the group consisting of transit peptides of the precursors of translocon at the inner envelope membrane of chloroplasts 40 kD (prTic40), chaperonin 10-2 (prCpn10-2), Fibrillin 1B (prFibrillin), ATP sulfurylase 1 (prAPS1), ATP sulfurylase 3 (prAPS3), 5′-adenylylsulfate reductase 3 (prAPR3), stromal ascorbate peroxidase (prsAPX), prTic40-E2A (a prTic40 variant), prCpn10-1-ΔC7C37S (a chaperonin 10-1 variant), a functional fragment of any of the transit peptides and an equivalent thereof. And the present invention also provides a method of high efficiency delivery of a protein into plastids using the high-efficiency transit peptides.
US10577619B2

The present disclosure relates to certain polypeptides derived from prokaryotic DGT enzymes, and nucleic acids useful in encoding the same.
US10577613B1

The present disclosure relates to engineered cells that include genetic alterations leading to up- or down-regulation of certain genes in the cells for improved production of a recombinant protein. Also provided are methods of preparing and using such cells.
US10577610B2

The present disclosure relates to an EpCAM aptamer or an EpCAM aptamer conjugate having bi-functional activity and to uses thereof. In particular, the present disclosure also relates to an aptamer conjugate which binds to the transferrin receptor (TfR) and EpCAM which is useful for treatment of brain tumours and/or brain metastasis.
US10577604B2

Disclosed herein are methods for monitoring expression of C9ORF72 mRNA and protein in an animal with C9ORF72 specific inhibitors. Such C9ORF72 specific inhibitors include antisense compounds.
US10577603B2

Embodiments provided herein relate to methods and compositions for next generation sequencing. Some embodiments include the preparation of a template library from a target nucleic acid using one-sided transposition, and sequencing the template library.
US10577599B2

A eukaryotic expression vector capable of displaying a multi-chain polypeptide on the surface of a host cell is provided, such that the biological activity of the multi-chain polypeptide is exhibited at the surface of the host cell. Such a vector allows for the display of complex biologically active polypeptides, e.g., biologically active multi-chain polypeptides such as immunoglobulin Fab fragments. The present invention describes and enables the successful display of a multi-chain polypeptide on the surface of a eukaryotic host cell. Preferred vectors are described for expressing the chains of a multi-chain polypeptide in a host cell separately and independently (e.g., under separate vector control elements, and/or on separate expression vectors, thus forming a matched vector set). The use of such matched vector sets provides flexibility and versatility in the generation of eukaryotic display libraries, for example the ability to generate and to display multi-chain polypeptides by combining and recombining vectors that express variegations of the individual chains of a multi-chain polypeptide. Entire repertoires of novel chain combinations can be devised using such vector sets.
US10577595B2

The present invention provides methods and compositions comprising at least one neutral metalloprotease enzyme that has improved storage stability. In some embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease finds use in cleaning and other applications. In some particularly preferred embodiments, the present invention provides methods and compositions comprising neutral metalloprotease(s) obtained from Bacillus sp. In some more particularly preferred embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease is obtained from B. amyloliquefaciens. In still further preferred embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease is a variant of the B. amyloliquefaciens neutral metalloprotease. In yet additional embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease is a homolog of the the B. amyloliquefaciens neutral metalloprotease. The present invention finds particular use in applications including, but not limited to cleaning, bleaching and disinfecting.
US10577594B2

The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having arabinofuranosidase activity, catalytic domains, carbohydrate binding modules and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides, catalytic domains or carbohydrate binding modules. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides, catalytic domains or carbohydrate binding modules.
US10577590B2

The present invention relates to a novel bacteriophage ΦCJ28 (KCCM11466P) and a composition containing the same as an active ingredient. Further, the present invention relates to a method for preventing and/or treating infective diseases caused by enterotoxic Escherichia coli (ETEC) of animals excluding humans by using the composition.
US10577585B2

Embodiments are described that relate to methods and systems for growing cells in a hollow fiber bioreactor. In embodiments, the cells may be exposed to an activator for activating expansion of the cells. The cells may in embodiments include T cells, and the activator may be in different forms, including, for example, antigen presenting cells or beads functionalized with antibodies.
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