US11079934B2
A method for processing a letter input in an electronic device is provided. The method includes, if at least one letter is input, determining at least one input behavior related to the input and if a predetermined delimiter is input, determining whether to disable a function of automatically recommending at least one word similar to an input word, based on the determined input behavior.
US11079928B2
A system for use in controlling operating functions of a controllable device includes a hand-held device and an intermediate device in communication with the hand-held device and the controllable device. The hand-held device is adapted to receive a gesture based input and to transmit a signal having data representative of the gesture based input. The intermediate device has programming for translating the data representative of the gesture based input in a signal received from the hand-held device into a command signal to be communicated to the controllable device wherein the command signal has a format appropriate for controlling an operating function of the controllable device that is associated with the gesture based input.
US11079921B1
A method includes, with a processor executing computer-readable instructions stored within a memory device, displaying, on a display device and via at least one graphical user interface (GUI), a first interface element associated with a machine selection, receiving, via the first interface element, a first input comprising an indication of a machine, displaying, on the display device and via the at least one GUI, one or more second interface elements associated with tool parameters, receiving, via the second interface element, a second input comprising an indication of the tool parameters, determining, based at least in part on the machine and the tool parameters, one or more tools for use with the machine, and presenting, via the at least one GUI, a graphical representation of the one or more tools.
US11079920B2
A system and method providing a user integrated player-client management service to pre-defined mobile devices each of a different system user including enabling enhanced and automated enabled point-to-point communications between each system user and one or more predefined player-clients, receiving player client reporting parameters from content servers and providing to the mobile devices a user resource manager (URM) having player-client profiles with player-client parameters and player-client action triggers and enabling the mobile devices for displaying player-client profile page displays, receiving from the server the player-client reporting parameters, and updating the player-client profile with the instant player-client data, comparing the received instant player-client data with a player-client action trigger detecting in near real time an occurrence of an resource action event, and generating to the mobile devices an alert action to the computing device providing an indication on the computing device that the resource action event was detected.
US11079904B2
Methods, systems, and storage media for distinguishing third party resources (TPRs) with respect to first party resources (FPRs) are provided. A client system generates and renders a graphical user interface (GUI) comprising one or more graphical objects in a client application. The client system identifies resources corresponding to individual graphical objects. The client system communicates the identified resources to a verification service, and obtains indicators indicating TPRs to be distinguished from FPRs. The client system applies a distinguishing effect to the TPRs based on the received indicators. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11079903B2
A method and system for quick selection by an intelligent terminal, and an intelligent terminal are provided. The method includes receiving a multi-selection instruction of a user to enter a multi-selection mode, and selecting at least one entry according to the selection of the user; receiving a touch instruction of the user, and obtaining the position of a touch point; and marking all the entries between an entry where the touch point is located and the selected entry as being in a selected state. No need for carrying out a selection operation on entries one by one is realized, thereby being convenient and quick, and not being prone to errors.
US11079902B2
Methods, computer program products, and systems are presented. The method computer program products, and systems can include, for instance: examining change request data defined by the certain analyst user with use of a user interface of a planning application, the change request data defining a change to the dimensional hierarchy used by the planning application, wherein the user interface includes an area that displays a dimensional hierarchy being authored by a certain analyst user; generating a change request data record in dependence on the examining, wherein the change request data record specifies attributes of the change to the dimensional hierarchy; and using data of the change request data record to present prompting data for guiding the certain analyst user in further changing the dimensional hierarchy.
US11079900B2
The present invention comprises a flexible display that surrounds the front surface of an electronic device and a control unit that controls operation of functions of the flexible display-based electronic device. The control unit may display a plurality of icons corresponding to an application or a specific function in at least one area among sub areas of the flexible display; the control unit may sense an input for selecting at least one icon among the plurality of icons; the control unit may sense an input for swiping the at least one selected icon to at least one area among main areas of the flexible display; and the control unit may process a control such that an application or a specific function, which corresponds to the at least one selected icon, is executed, and a screen corresponding to the execution is displayed in the main area corresponding to the sensed swipe input.
US11079897B2
A system and method enabling two-way interactive operations of real-time 3D virtual replicas and real objects are described. The system includes a persistent virtual world system comprising a data structure in which at least one real-time 3D virtual replica of a real object is represented, which is stored and computed on a server; at least one corresponding real objects connected to the real-time 3D virtual replica via a network through the persistent virtual world system stored and computed on the server: and at least one user device connected to the real object via the network through the virtual world system stored and computed on the server. Virtually selecting and thereafter effecting changes on the real-time 3D virtual replica results in a real-time corresponding effect on the real object. Likewise, effecting one or more changes on the real object results in a real-time corresponding effect on the real-time 3D virtual replica.
US11079895B2
The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, and technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of providing a user interface (UI) by an electronic device is provided. The method includes displaying a control UI, receiving a first drag input via the displayed control UI, and, when a direction of the first drag input corresponds to a first direction, displaying a cursor UI at a preset location. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a UI through which an electronic device can easily receive a user input may be provided.
US11079890B2
A touch sensing unit including a touch sensing area having long sides and short sides, first touch electrodes arranged in the touch sensing area along the long sides of the touch sensing area, second touch electrodes arranged in the touch sensing area along the short sides of the touch sensing area, first connecting electrodes electrically connecting the first touch electrodes, and second connecting electrodes electrically connecting the second touch electrodes, in which a thickness of the second connecting electrodes is different from thicknesses of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes, respectively.
US11079884B2
Touch display panel, operating method, and a touch display device are provided. The touch display panel includes a base substrate, a plurality of electrode blocks arranged in an array on the base substrate, a first driving unit including a plurality of first pins, a plurality of switch transistors, and a second driving unit including at least a plurality of first sub-pins and a plurality of second sub-pins. Each electrode block is electrically connected to the first driving unit through at least one touch signal line; a drain of at least one first switch transistor is electrically connected to the same first sub-pin through a same first lead; and a drain of at least one second switch transistor is electrically connected to the same second sub-pin through a same second lead.
US11079880B2
A method for measuring a capacitance value of a capacitive sensor uses an integration process involving charge quantities being transferred in successive integration cycles from the capacitive sensor to an integration capacitor. The method includes performing the integration process until the number of integration cycles carried out has reached a number N of integration cycles to be carried out, wherein a starting value NStart is set to N and an end value NEnd is determined. An A/D converter measures a voltage value UCI(N) at the integration capacitor and the voltage value is added to a voltage sum value UTotal. The number N is increased by a value n, where n is at least one and is less than NDiff=NEnd−NStart. The steps are repeated until the number N exceeds the end value NEnd. The ending voltage sum value is indicative of the capacitance value of the capacitive sensor.
US11079873B2
A touch panel device includes a touch panel on which capacitance in a conductor contact region of an operation surface changes, at least one pressure sensor to output a pressure detection signal according to pressing force applied to the operation surface and a pressing position, and a controller to calculate first coordinates on the operation surface based on the capacitance and calculates second coordinates on the operation surface based on a pressure value indicated by the pressure detection signal. The controller outputs an operation signal based on the first coordinates when a first region as a region where the capacitance is higher than predetermined threshold capacitance is detected, size of the first region is less than or equal to a predetermined certain value, and the pressing force is greater than predetermined threshold pressing force.
US11079869B2
Method for determining touch layer pattern, touch display device, computer device and storage medium
A method for determining a touch layer pattern, a touch display device, a computer device and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: providing a pixel pattern which contains a light shielding region and a sub-pixel region defined by the light shielding region; superimposing at least two different touch patterns with the pixel pattern respectively to obtain at least two superimposed patterns; and determining, as a touch layer pattern, a touch pattern from the at least two touch patterns, according to equivalent grayscales of the at least two superimposed patterns.
US11079857B2
An optical detecting device with a tracking function includes an image acquiring module and a processor. The image acquiring module is grouped into a first cluster and a second cluster of pixels. The first cluster and the second cluster are arranged adjacent to each other, and used to respectively acquire a first imaging result and a second imaging result both containing an indicating mark. The processor is electrically connected to the image acquiring module and adapted to track a proceeding direction of the indicating mark by computing difference between the first imaging result and the second imaging result. The optical detecting device further includes a memory module electrically connected to the processor, and the processor analyzes the computed difference via a lookup table stored inside the memory module to determine the proceeding direction.
US11079851B2
A method for providing information to a user, the method including: receiving an input signal from a sensing device associated with a sensory modality of the user; generating a preprocessed signal upon preprocessing the input signal with a set of preprocessing operations; extracting a set of features from the preprocessed signal; processing the set of features with a neural network system; mapping outputs of the neural network system to a device domain associated with a device including a distribution of haptic actuators in proximity to the user; and at the distribution of haptic actuators, cooperatively producing a haptic output representative of at least a portion of the input signal, thereby providing information to the user.
US11079848B2
A method is disclosed for generating a haptic model including at least one virtual object which can be presented using both a visual display device and a haptic device to a user. Information of at least one candidate virtual object is obtained, the candidate virtual object including both a haptic representation and a visual representation. For each of the at least one candidate virtual object, reachability data, indicating whether the candidate virtual object is reachable for the user is determined. For each of the at least one candidate virtual object, visibility data, indicating whether the candidate virtual object is visible for the user is determined. A haptic model is generated selectively including at least one candidate virtual object, the inclusion of each candidate virtual object being based on its respective reachability and visibility data. The haptic model is provided to be rendered.
US11079843B2
Provided are methods, apparatuses, and systems for tracking a pupil of an eye of a user with degraded iris authentication accuracy. In certain examples, an eye tracking device includes a camera adapted to capture an eye image of at least one eye of a user. The eye tracking device further includes an image processor adapted to defocus the eye image in order to generate a defocused eye image. The defocused eye image comprises reduced iris authentication accuracy. The eye tracking device further includes a tracking processor configured to detect a pupil in the defocused eye image and determine a gaze direction of the user based at least in part on one or more of the defocused eye image and the pupil.
US11079840B2
An operation determination device determines an operation performed by a user in a non-contact manner on a display image. An image acquisition unit acquires a photographed image of the user, and an image processing unit performs image processing on the photographed image and determines the position of the line-of-sight of the user, the position of the fingertip, and the movement of the fingertip with respect to the display image. The image processing unit includes a first processing unit configured to detect the positions of the eyes and fingertip of the user in the photographed image, and a second processing unit that calculates the position of the user's sight line and fingertip with respect to the display surface based on the detected positions of the user's eyes and the fingertip in the photographed image and that determines a movement of the user's fingertip.
US11079839B2
An eye tracking device and an eye tracking method applied to video glasses, and video glasses are provided. The eye tracking device includes a light source component, a reflection component, an image sensor component and a main control component. The light source component is configured to emit invisible light to an eyeball, the reflection component is configured to reflect the invisible light reflected by the eyeball, the image sensor component is configured to generate an image of the eyeball based on the invisible light reflected by the reflection component, and the main control component is coupled to the image sensor component and is configured to acquire a gaze direction based on the image of the eyeball.
US11079838B2
A head mounted display is provided. The head mounted display includes an optics block having a display screen. The optics block has a forward-facing region, a lower-facing region, a top-facing region, an inside-facing region, and side regions that extend from the forward-facing region toward the inside-facing region. The display screen is viewable from the inside-facing region. A band adjustment unit is located opposite the optics block. A headband has a front portion and an adjustable portion. The adjustable portion of the headband is connected to the band adjustment unit to contract a size of the headband or expand the size of the headband. The front portion of the headband has a connection to the top-facing region of the optics block that is proximate to the inside-facing region. A pad is disposed inside of the front portion of the headband. The pad provides at least partial support of the optics block.
US11079837B2
An electronic device determines information about a target and provides the information to another electronic device that has an obstructed view of the target. The other electronic device displays an image of the target with an orientation and a location of the target.
US11079832B2
The power supply is capable of operating in a first state and a second state having a consumption power lower than a consumption power of the first state. The power supply controls a first power supply in the first state such that a first DC voltage is a first voltage and controls the first power supply in the second state such that the first DC voltage is a second voltage lower than the first voltage.
US11079829B2
Exemplary methods, apparatuses, and systems include a first die in a power network receiving, from each of a plurality of dice in the power network, a first activity state value indicating that the respective die is in a high current state, a second activity state value indicating that the respective die is a moderate current state, or a third activity state value indicating that the respective die is a low current state. The received activity state values include at least one second or third activity state value. The first die determines, using the received activity state values, a first sum of the activity state values. The first die further selects an activity state based upon the first sum and sends, to the plurality of dice, an activity state value corresponding to the selected activity state.
US11079822B2
A non-volatile storage device comprises non-volatile memory cells, clocked circuity, and one or more control circuits. The one or more control circuits are configured to process commands to access the non-volatile memory cells using the clocked circuity, implement a power control loop to regulate power consumption of the non-volatile storage device based on a first feedback signal, implement a temperature control loop to regulate temperature of the non-volatile storage device based on a second feedback signal, and implement a clock frequency control loop to regulate one or more clock frequencies of the clocked circuitry based on a third feedback signal.
US11079821B2
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving at a device first data transmitted from a stylus by near-field communication. The device determines a hover distance of the stylus in reference to the device based at least in part on the first data. The device is operated based at least in part on the hover distance of the stylus.
US11079819B2
In one embodiment, a processor includes at least one core to execute instructions, one or more thermal sensors associated with the at least one core, and a power controller coupled to the at least one core. The power controller has a control logic to receive temperature information regarding the processor and dynamically determine a maximum allowable average power limit based at least in part on the temperature information. The control logic may further maintain a static maximum base operating frequency of the processor regardless of a value of the temperature information. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11079818B2
Examples described herein relate to fan control. For example, operating a computing device includes storing data on a data storage device of the computing device and controlling a fan of the computing device based on throughput of the data storage device.
US11079817B2
A method of starting an electronic device includes: receiving a first wireless signal carrying a first identification data by a wireless receiver before the electronic device enters a normal operating state; comparing the first identification data with a valid data; obtaining an account name and a password according to the first identification data if the first identification data matches the valid data and logging in to an operating system with the account name and the password so as to allow the electronic device to enter the normal operating state; and not logging in to the operating system if the first identification data does not match the valid data.
US11079812B1
A modular button assembly includes a button housing that may be disposed in an opening of an enclosure of an electronic device. The modular button assembly may include an input member that forms an exterior surface of the button housing and is configured to receive inputs, for example from a user of the electronic device. The modular button assembly may further include a sensor for detecting the received inputs and transmitting a signal to a processor of the electronic device. The modular button assembly may be configured such that disposing the button housing in the opening of the enclosure forms a seal that prevents contaminants from entering the button housing and the enclosure.
US11079805B2
A display panel provided with a protective film includes a display panel and the protective film that is provided on a display surface of the display panel, in which the display panel is provided with a first through-hole passing through the display panel in a thickness direction, the protective film includes a first protective film, the first protective film is provided with a second through-hole passing through the first protective film in the thickness direction, the first through-hole and the second through-hole are in communication with each other and form a through-hole, the first protective film includes a first grip portion at a peripheral edge portion of the first protective film, and the first protective film includes a dividing portion that continues from the second through-hole to an end side of the first grip portion.
US11079803B2
Provided is an electronic device having a multi-plane display. As an embodiment, the electronic device may include: a circuit unit; a power supply unit connected to one surface of the circuit unit so as to form a combined body; a display configured to include a first surface in a first direction, a second surface in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a third surface enclosing at least a portion of the space formed between the first surface and the second surface; a bracket having an opening at the center to accommodate the combined body and configured to enclose sides of the combined body; and an outer housing configured to enclose the bracket. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and may include various other embodiments.
US11079801B2
An electronic device including a housing, a light source, and a printed pattern layer is provided. The housing includes an inner side and an outer side. The light source is disposed on the inner side of the housing. The printed pattern layer covers the outer side of the housing. The printed pattern layer includes a shielding area and a transparent area. A light beam from the light source transmits outward through the transparent area.
US11079800B2
An expansion device removably attachable even to a thin portable information apparatus and an electronic apparatus including the portable information apparatus and the expansion device are disclosed. An expansion device includes: a device chassis having a shorter front-rear dimension than a front-rear dimension of an apparatus chassis of a portable information apparatus; a plurality of attracted bodies such as a plurality of magnets or iron plates provided to face a top surface of the device chassis and capable of attracting a plurality of magnets provided to face a bottom surface of the apparatus chassis; and a fitting hole that is provided at the top surface of the device chassis and into which a leg portion protruding from the bottom surface of the apparatus chassis is fittable.
US11079799B2
An example computing device includes a connector. The connector is to mate with a display unit. The connector is to receive power from the display unit and output a display signal to the display unit. The computing device includes a non-transitory computer readable medium. The computing device also includes a processor communicatively coupled to the non-transitory computer readable medium. The processor is to determine a form factor of the display unit. The processor also is to adjust at least one of a resolution and an orientation of an image to be included in the display signal based on the form factor.
US11079796B2
An electronic device includes a cover glass, a back cover, a side member that surrounds a space between the cover glass and the back cover, wherein at least a portion of the side member is formed of a conductive member, a support member that is extended from the side member and includes at least one opening, a first printed circuit board that is interposed between the support member and the back cover or between the support member and the cover glass, a second printed circuit board that is interposed between the first printed circuit board and the back cover or between the first printed circuit board and the cover glass, an electrical component that is positioned on the first printed circuit board, and a wireless communication circuit that is positioned on the second printed circuit board.
US11079792B2
A display device incudes: a display panel; a plurality of vibro-acoustic elements coupled to the display panel and spaced apart from each other on a lower surface of the display panel; and a bracket disposed below the display panel and including a bottom plate, where a plurality of receiving holes is defined through the bottom plate. The plurality of vibro-acoustic elements is disposed in the plurality of receiving holes, respectively, a vibration space is defined by a portion of the bottom plate defining a receiving hole of the receiving holes, which is recessed from an upper surface toward a lower surface of the bottom plate, and audio frequencies in different frequency bands, respectively, is produced from regions in which the plurality of vibro-acoustic elements are disposed.
US11079789B2
A pedal assembly, including an upper housing and a lower housing with an upper surface positioned below the upper housing. A receiving cavity is positioned in the lower housing, with at least a portion positioned below the upper surface in the pedal assembly vertical direction. A pedal arm having a pivot end and an opposite pedal pad, pivotally coupled to the upper housing at the pivot end. The pedal arm is movable between a stowed position and a use position, wherein in the stowed position, the pedal pad is positioned in the receiving cavity and below the upper surface in the pedal assembly vertical direction such that access to the pedal pad is prohibited. In the use position, the pedal pad is positioned above the receiving cavity and the upper surface in the pedal assembly vertical direction such that access to the pedal pad is permitted.
US11079788B2
A trigger device is configured to trigger a Hall sensor located above the trigger device and the trigger device includes a body, a pressing member and a pushing member. The body includes a base, an elastic member and a shaft. The elastic member is disposed in the base and the shaft is pivotally connected to the base. The pressing member is pivotally connected to one end of the shaft. The pushing member is pivotally connected to the other end of the shaft, slidably disposed on the base and holds against the elastic member. When the pressing member is pressed, the pressing member pushes the shaft to rotate and push the pushing member to undergo a displacement so that a position of a magnetic member of the pushing member and a position of the Hall sensor overlap. And the pushing member squeezes the elastic member to generate an elastic restoring force.
US11079786B2
A method for weather adjustment of an electrical utility system. Data defining sequential events in the utility system is obtained, each event identified by three coordinate values: hour of day, recorded temperature, and resource usage. A three-dimensional topological surface is generated from the coordinate value, by plotting the resource usage against the hour and temperature in a three-dimensional space. A polynomial equation having calculated coefficients and a highest degree of six for each variable is generated to define the topological surface, wherein the polynomial equation expresses the resource usage as a tenth-degree polynomial function of hour of day and temperature. A future load on components of the system at a particular temperature and hour of day is determined by applying the coefficients to the coordinate values for the particular temperature and hour, and modifying the functionality of components of the electrical utility system based on the determined future load.
US11079772B2
A vehicle control system for controlling multiple cloud-controlled vehicles includes a cloud side and a vehicle side. The cloud side includes a cloud server, a cloud drive controller and a cloud motor controller. The cloud-controlled vehicle side includes a vehicle-mounted communication terminal, a vehicle-mounted sub-controller and a vehicle-mounted motor controller. The vehicle-mounted sub-controller acquires basic parameters of a driver and the vehicle. The vehicle-mounted sub-controller performs vehicle driving settings. The vehicle-mounted communication terminal sends the vehicle driving settings to the cloud server. The cloud drive controller sends vehicle drive instructions to each vehicle. The vehicle-mounted sub-controller controls the vehicle to execute the vehicle drive instructions. The cloud motor controller computes a motor drive signal for each vehicle according to vehicle state information collected by the vehicle-mounted sub-controller and motor state information collected by the vehicle-mounted motor controller, the motor drive signal being used for driving a vehicle motor.
US11079767B2
An AV is described herein. The AV includes a lidar sensor system. The AV additionally includes a computing system that executes a gesture recognition component to determine, based upon lidar sensor data, whether a pedestrian in a driving environment of the AV is performing a hailing gesture. The AV can be configured to initiate a pickup maneuver to approach the pedestrian in response to determining that the pedestrian is performing a hailing gesture.
US11079766B2
A collision sensing device for laser module accommodates a laser module by a shield body, a moving seat and a base, and a scanning space is set between the shield body and the moving seat to provide a scanning environment for laser module. When a shield body is collided, the shield body may drive the moving seat to move backward, and a traction part disposed at a periphery of the moving seat drives one end of a linkage body to move backward. Therefore, when the linkage body moves backward, it touches or presses a sensing part of a sensing element, the sensing element may determine whether the shield body is collided; if it is determined that the cover shield body is collided, a collision information may be transmitted to a control unit to drive a robot to move out of trouble.
US11079764B2
In various examples, a current claimed set of points representative of a volume in an environment occupied by a vehicle at a time may be determined. A vehicle-occupied trajectory and at least one object-occupied trajectory may be generated at the time. An intersection between the vehicle-occupied trajectory and an object-occupied trajectory may be determined based at least in part on comparing the vehicle-occupied trajectory to the object-occupied trajectory. Based on the intersection, the vehicle may then execute the first safety procedure or an alternative procedure that, when implemented by the vehicle when the object implements the second safety procedure, is determined to have a lesser likelihood of incurring a collision between the vehicle and the object than the first safety procedure.
US11079753B1
A vehicle self-driving vehicle system comprises a self-driving vehicle and a remotely situated vehicle control device in data communication with vehicle and operable by a user situated outside of the vehicle. The vehicle comprises sensors and a processor configured to generate steering, acceleration and braking control signals. The vehicle has a GNSS receiver for determining a location of vehicle, a radiofrequency data transceiver, and a first-person view (FPV) camera for generating FPV images transmitted to the remotely situated vehicle control device. The processor is further configured to receive supplemental vehicle control input from the remotely situated vehicle control device, and wherein the processor is further configured to modify the steering, acceleration and braking control signals based on the supplemental vehicle control input. The remotely situated vehicle control device displays FPV images and receives the supplemental vehicle control input, and transmits the supplemental vehicle control input data to the self-driving vehicle.
US11079752B1
An UAV controller device is provided. In some embodiments, the device may include a control panel having one or more user control inputs, and a processing unit may be in communication with the control inputs. A display screen may also be in communication with the processing unit. Optionally, the display screen may be movable between an open and a closed position. A side wall may be coupled to a proximal wall and to a distal wall, the side wall, proximal wall, and distal wall forming a storage compartment. The storage compartment may have a storage cavity for removably receiving a UAV, and the UAV may be in wireless communication with the processing unit. A camera, for recording video, may be coupled to the UAV. Video recorded by the camera may be displayed on the display screen, and one or more of the control inputs may govern movement of the UAV.
US11079750B2
A method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) includes receiving remote control information indicating an operating direction of a rudder stick of a remote controller. The remote control information includes a controller nose orientation of the remote controller and an operating angle of the rudder stick. The method further includes acquiring UAV attitude information of the UAV, determining a target flight direction in accordance with the remote control information and the UAV attitude information, and controlling the UAV to fly in the target flight direction. The target flight direction is the same as the operating direction of the rudder stick.
US11079748B1
A manufacturing control system for an additive, subtractive, or hybrid machining system implements in situ part inspection to collect as-built metrology data for a manufactured part while the part remains in the work envelop, and uses the resulting measured inspection data to generate an as-built digital twin that accurately models the finished part. After execution of a subtractive and/or additive tooling operation, the system performs a sensor scan to collect three-dimensional imaging measurement data for the resulting manufactured part while the part remains in the work cell. The measurement data is then integrated with as-designed part metadata for the idealized part to yield the as-built digital twin. Since metrology measurements are integrated into the manufacturing process, customized as-built digital twins can be generated for each manufactured part without requiring manual inspections to be performed on each part.
US11079741B2
A numerical controller outputs a feature amount of time-series data generated in relation to machining. The numerical controller is provided with a data acquisition unit configured to acquire the time-series data from a sensor, a feature amount calculation unit configured to sort the time-series data by their values, extract a set of the time-series data with variations of the values not higher than a predetermined threshold, and calculate the feature amount representative of the set, and a feature amount output unit configured to output the feature amount.
US11079740B1
Processes are disclosed for producing 3D-appearing self-illuminating high definition photoluminescent lithophane of a digitized picture in which the photoluminescent lithophane provides a glow-in-the-dark quality of the digitized picture, and an authenticity chip lithophane is produced. The processes for producing 3D-appearing self-illuminating high definition photoluminescent lithophane of a digitized picture include a monochrome process for producing 3D-appearing self-illuminating high definition photoluminescent lithophane that results in 3D-appearing high definition monochrome glow in the dark prints of digitized pictures and a full color process for producing 3D-appearing self-illuminating high definition photoluminescent lithophane that results in 3D-appearing high definition full color glow in the dark prints of digitized pictures. A luminance pump is employed in the full color process for producing 3D-appearing self-illuminating high definition photoluminescent lithophane to pump light through the rest of the plates and bring the overall brightness up.
US11079739B2
According to some embodiments, system and methods are provided comprising receiving, via a communication interface of a part parameter dictionary module comprising a processor, geometry data for a plurality of geometric structures forming a plurality of parts, wherein the parts are manufactured with an additive manufacturing machine; determining, using the processor of the part parameter dictionary module, a feature set for each geometric structure; generating, using the processor of the part parameter dictionary module, one of a coupon and a coupon set for the feature set; generating an optimized parameter set for each coupon, using the processor of the part parameter dictionary module, via execution of an iterative learning control process for each coupon; mapping, using the processor of the part parameter dictionary module, one or more parameters of the optimized parameter set to one or more features of the feature set; and generating a dictionary of optimized scan parameter sets to fabricate geometric structures with a material used in additive manufacturing. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11079735B2
When carrying out an industrial process or during the operation of an industrial system or machine, relevant data is to be detected without additionally loading the control of the industrial process or the system or machine in question. For this purpose, the invention provides a control system (1, 4, 5; 1′, 4′, 5′; 1″, 4″, 5″) with a real control (1; 1′; 1″) for controlling an industrial process, a system or a machine; a virtual control (4; 4′; 4″) for simulating the control of the industrial process, the system, or the machine; synchronization means for synchronizing the real control (1; 1′; 1″) and the virtual control (4; 4′; 4″); and a higher-level processor unit (5; 5′; 5″) for detecting and/or generating operating data and/or state data with respect to the process, the system, or the machine, wherein the operating data and/or state data is based on data originating from the virtual control (4; 4′; 4″). By requesting the data from the virtual control (4; 4′; 4″), the real control (1; 1′; 1″) is not additionally loaded.
US11079732B2
A method for updating heating, ventilation, or air conditioning (HVAC) devices is provided. The method includes receiving an update package at a first HVAC device of a plurality of HVAC devices via a network. The update package includes an identification of a plurality of device models and a plurality of software updates. The method includes determining that a device model for the first HVAC device is identified by the update package and in response to a determination that the device model for the first HVAC device is identified by the update package, extracting a first software update corresponding to the device model for the first HVAC device from the update package and installing the first software update on the first HVAC device. The method includes transmitting the first update package to a second HVAC device of the plurality of HVAC devices via the network.
US11079729B2
A method is provided for controlling a multivalent energy supply system including at least two energy generators using at least two different energy carriers to provide heat, cold, and/or electrical energy. For each generator, a closed-loop controller controls variables of the generator. Each generator assumes one of three possible switching states: the generator must be switched on, must be switched off, or may be switched on or off. The system includes a control device for coordinatedly controlling the closed-loop controllers. The control device detects at least one request for heat and/or cold and/or electrical energy and determines whether a specific criterion is present which specifies exactly one of the three possible switching states for each generator. The control device determines target values for meeting the request depending on the request and the specific criterion and outputs the target values to the closed-loop controllers.
US11079723B2
A time-to-digital converter obtains a Start signal to indicate the start of an event, and a Stop signal whose assertion indicates the stop of the event. The Stop signal can be asserted multiple times due to false indications of the event stop. The TDC continuously monitors the Stop signal to generate a separate digital value for the duration from the event's starting time to each assertion of the Stop signal. The digital values can be analyzed to select the true duration of the event. Other features and embodiments are also provided.
US11079720B2
A holographic display system includes a light source that emits coherent light; a lateral displacement beam splitter that optically receives the coherent light and generates first reference light and second reference light; a first spatial light modulator (SLM) and a second SLM that optically receive the first reference light and the second reference light respectively, and construct first phase-only function (POF) light and second POF light respectively; a first beam splitter and a second beam splitter that optically receive the first POF light and the second POF light respectively, and generate first split light and second split light respectively; and a plurality of polarizers disposed between the first SLM and the first beam splitter, and between the second SLM and the second beam splitter, respectively.
US11079716B2
An image forming apparatus includes: a housing; a cover; a developing cartridge; and a drum cartridge including a drum frame, a photosensitive drum, a pressing member configured to press the developing roller to the photosensitive drum in a state where the developing cartridge is mounted to the drum frame, and a lock lever, the drum cartridge being mountable to an inside of the housing in a state where the developing cartridge is mounted to the drum cartridge, wherein in a state where the cover moves from the closed position to the opened position, the lock lever moves from a locked position at which the developing cartridge is prevented from being demounted from the drum frame to a non-locked position at which the developing cartridge is allowed to be demountable from the drum frame.
US11079708B2
An image forming system includes: a sheet feeder; an image former that forms an image on a paper sheet; a conveyor that conveys a paper sheet to a sheet ejection destination; a switcher that switches sheet ejection destinations; a reader that optically reads a paper sheet, and outputs a read image; an abnormal sheet detector that detects an abnormal paper sheet by analyzing the read image; a storage; a display; and a hardware processor that performs: ejection destination switch control to control the switcher to eject an abnormal paper sheet and a succeeding paper sheet to a second ejection destination different from a regular ejection destination; storage control, for each of the abnormal paper sheet and the succeeding paper sheet, to associate sheet information, the read image, and a stacking order with one another, and store them into the storage; and display control to cause the display to display them.
US11079700B2
An image forming apparatus is provided that includes: an image bearer; a charger; an irradiator; a developing device containing a toner; and a transfer device. The image bearer has a Martens hardness of from 185 to 250 N/m2. The toner satisfies a relation 0.13≤X/Dn≤0.16, where X [μm] represents an average value of an amount of deformation of the toner by micro-indentation at when a load reaches 3.00×10−4 N at a loading rate of 3.0×10−5 N/sec under an environment of 32 degrees C. and 40% RH, and Dn [μm] represents a number average particle diameter of the toner. The toner contains an external additive comprising silica particles and particles composed mainly of strontium titanate. The particles composed mainly of strontium titanate further contain a third element M selected from the group consisting of La, Mg, Ca, Sn, and Si.
US11079698B2
An image forming apparatus includes a print head to expose a drum to light, a first supporting unit supporting the print head and to move to mounting and extraction positions, a cable to supply a print head driving signal, an abutting portion, and a second supporting unit having a holding unit to hold the cable and to support the first supporting member. When the print head moves to the mounting position from the extraction position in a state where the cable is connected to the print head, the abutting portion abuts on the cable in one area between a holding unit held portion and a print head connected portion and moves the one area in a direction in which the first supporting unit moves to the mounting position to form in the one area a curved area that is warped and curved toward the mounting position from the extraction position.
US11079696B2
A processing device includes: a frame that supports a photosensitive drum; a bearing member that biases a charge roller in the direction to be in contact with the photosensitive drum; and a holder that is switchable between a holding state where the charge roller is separated from the photosensitive drum and a canceled state where the holding state is canceled so that the roller is brought into contact with the photosensitive drum; wherein a canceling member is provided in at least one of inside the processing-device attachment and an attachment body attached to an image forming apparatus main body at a front side to cause the holder to shift from the holding state to the canceled state. The canceling member causes the holder to shift from the holding state to the canceled state when the attachment body is attached to the image forming apparatus main body at the front side.
US11079693B2
An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes: a conductive substrate; an undercoating layer that contains inorganic particles surface-treated with a surface treatment agent, and is provided in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the conductive substrate; and a photosensitive layer provided on the undercoating layer, wherein, with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the conductive substrate, a proportion of an area being in contact with the inorganic particles is from 82% to 91%.
US11079691B2
An apparatus includes: a treatment block; and a relay block including a first transfer-in/out module for an exposure apparatus. In the treatment block, a treatment module is provided in each layer, and a deliverer is provided at an end on the relay block side in the layer including a pre-exposure treatment module. In the relay block, a second transfer-in/out module for the deliverer and a post-exposure treatment module is provided in a region adjacent, in the width direction, to the deliverer, the first transfer-in/out module is provided in a relay side transfer region extending in a depth direction from a region overlapping with the second transfer-in/out module, the post-exposure treatment module is provided in a region adjacent, in an up-down direction, to the relay side transfer region and adjacent, in the depth direction, to the second transfer-in/out module, and a relay mechanism is provided.
US11079690B2
An apparatus for processing the substrate includes a substrate stage and a source. The substrate stage is configured to support a substrate thereon. The substrate stage includes a substrate support formed with a first opening therein. The first opening is an annular opening. The source is coupled to the first opening and is configured to supply first gas/air to a bottom surface of the substrate through the first opening.
US11079682B1
Methods are provided herein for patterning extreme ultraviolet (EUV) (or lower wavelength) photoresists, such metal-oxide photoresists. A patterning layer comprising a metal-oxide photoresist is formed on one or more underlying layers provided on a substrate, and portions of the patterning layer not covered by a mask overlying the patterning layer are exposed to EUV or lower wavelengths light. A cyclic dry process is subsequently performed to remove portions of the patterning layer exposed to the EUV or lower wavelength light (i.e., the exposed portions) and develop the metal-oxide photoresist pattern. The cyclic dry process generally includes a plurality of deposition and etch steps, wherein the deposition step selectively deposits a protective layer onto unexposed portions of the patterning layer by exposing the substrate to a first plasma, and the etch step selectively etches the exposed portions of the patterning layer by exposing the substrate to a second plasma.
US11079681B2
A lithography method includes forming a resist layer over a substrate. The resist layer is exposed to radiation. The exposed resist layer is developed using a developer that removes an exposed portion of the exposed resist layer, thereby forming a patterned resist layer. The patterned resist layer is rinsed using a basic aqueous rinse solution.
US11079675B2
A novel compound is used as a novel photopolymerization initiator, the novel compound having a molecular structure represented by general formula 1 below [R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or the like, R3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or the like, R4 to R7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or the like, Y1 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 19 carbon atoms or the like, Y2 represents an organic linking group, X1 represents an ethylene group or the like, X2 and X3 each represent an ethylene group or the like, Y3 represents a single bond or an alkylidene group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3].
US11079666B2
A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a light emitting section configured to emit first light in a first wavelength band, a wavelength conversion layer configured to convert a part of the first light into second light in a second wavelength band, and a polarization split element configured to reflect third light having the first wavelength band and a first polarization direction, transmit fourth light having the first wavelength band and a second polarization direction, reflect fifth light having the second wavelength band and the first polarization direction, and transmit sixth light having the second wavelength band and the second polarization direction. Light intensity of the fourth light is controlled by controlling light intensity of light having the first polarization direction out of the first light entering the wavelength conversion layer and light intensity of light having the second polarization direction.
US11079656B2
An ultrashort light pulse oscillated from an ultrashort pulse oscillator enters a waveguide (2) via a polarization control element (3). After conversion into a supercontinuum by a nonlinear optical effect, it is compressed by a prism pair compressor (71) as pulse compressor (7), and then emitted. The waveguide (2), which is a nonlinear fiber with normal dispersion in the wavelength range from 850 to 1550, generates the supercontinuum having a spectrum continuous in a wavelength band width of at least 200 nm included in the wavelength range from 850 to 1550 nm. The supercontinuum, which has a peak power within 1 to 100 kW, can be used as excitation light in a multiphoton excitation fluorescence microscope for fluorescence observation of biological samples.
US11079654B2
An optical phase shifter may include a waveguide core that has a top surface, and a semiconductor contact that is laterally displaced relative to the waveguide core and is electrically connected to the waveguide core. A top surface of the semiconductor contact is above the top surface of the waveguide core. The waveguide core may include a p-type core region and an n-type core region. A p-type semiconductor region may be in physical contact with the n-type core region of the waveguide core, and an n-type semiconductor region may be in physical contact with the p-type core region of the waveguide core. A phase shifter region and a light-emitting region may be disposed at different depth levels, and the light-emitting region may emit light from a phase shifter region that is in a position adjacent to the light-emitting region.
US11079653B2
An optical phase shifter may include a waveguide core that has a top surface, and a semiconductor contact that is laterally displaced relative to the waveguide core and is electrically connected to the waveguide core. A top surface of the semiconductor contact is above the top surface of the waveguide core. The waveguide core may include a p-type core region and an n-type core region. A p-type semiconductor region may be in physical contact with the n-type core region of the waveguide core, and an n-type semiconductor region may be in physical contact with the p-type core region of the waveguide core. A phase shifter region and a light-emitting region may be disposed at different depth levels, and the light-emitting region may emit light from a phase shifter region that is in a position adjacent to the light-emitting region.
US11079651B2
An electro-optic medium that may be incorporated into an electro-optic display. The medium includes a first microcapsule containing at least one of a first dispersion of colored particles and a colored fluid and an encapsulated second dispersion that may include the first microcapsule and a plurality of electrophoretic particles. The colored particles of the first dispersion may include one or more sets of differently colored electrophoretic particles. The second dispersion may be encapsulated within a second microcapsule or a microcell, for example.
US11079647B2
An electrochromic display element is provided. The electrochromic display element includes a pair of electrodes and an electrochromic layer disposed between the electrodes. The electrochromic layer contains a solvent, a supporting electrolyte, an anodic electrochromic molecule comprising a triarylamine derivative, and a cathodic electrochromic molecule comprising a viologen derivative. Concentrations of the triarylamine derivative and the viologen derivative in the electrochromic layer are each 4 mM or more.
US11079631B2
A preparation method for a temperature-responsive light reflecting coating is provided comprising: forming a main chain cholesteric phase liquid crystal polymer by a polymerization reaction between an acrylate liquid crystal and an amine, and coating the main chain cholesteric phase liquid crystal polymer on a substrate to form a light reflecting coating, wherein the acrylate comprises a chiral acrylate, and the reflection wavelength of the reflecting coating is determined by the content of the chiral acrylate liquid crystal and the polymerization degree of the main chain cholesteric phase liquid crystal polymer formed. The method may further comprise cross-linking the main chain cholesteric phase liquid crystal polymer to obtain a polymer network so as to form a solid coating. The present disclosure further provides a temperature-responsive light reflecting coating. The preparation of the main chain cholesteric phase liquid crystal polymer of the present disclosure requires only a simple thermally-driven polymerization reaction.
US11079630B1
Devices, systems, and methods are provided for generating a wide angle frontlight for use with reflective displays. A display device may include a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The display device may include a first light source, and a first light guide able to receive first light from the first light source. The display device may include a reflective display, the first light guide including a first refractive device, the first refractive device refracts a first portion of the first light toward the reflective display in a first direction toward the first side and to refract a second portion of the first light toward the reflective display in a second direction toward the second side, and the first direction separated from the second direction by a first angle of at least forty degrees.
US11079629B2
A light emitting diode (LED) backlight module includes an LED light source, a quantum dot enhancement film, a diffuser plate, a blue light reflector, and a blue light filter and reflector. The LED light source includes a plurality of blue LEDs formed therein, the quantum dot enhancement film is excited by blue lights emitted by the blue LEDs to emit red lights and green lights, and the diffuser plate is disposed between the LED light source and the quantum dot enhancement film, and the blue light reflector is disposed on one side, opposite to the quantum dot enhancement film, of the diffuser plate to reflect a part of the blue lights reflected by the diffuser plate to the quantum dot enhancement film. In addition, the blue light filter and reflector is disposed between the diffuser plate and the quantum dot enhancement film.
US11079627B2
A liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal display panel that includes red color filters, green color filters, and blue color filters; and an illumination device that illuminates the liquid crystal display panel with white light. The illumination device includes light-emitting elements that emit blue light, a green phosphor that absorbs a portion of the blue light emitted from the light-emitting elements and then emits green light, and a red phosphor that absorbs a portion of the blue light emitted from the light-emitting elements and then emits red light. The blue color filters are made of a colored material that contains a dye, and the chromaticity values x and y of the white light emitted from the illumination device satisfy the relationships 0.24
US11079625B2
A reflection sheet stacked on a mounting surface of a light source substrate on which light sources are mounted includes an insulating sheet and a reflection layer. The insulating sheet is made of an insulating material. The reflection layer includes a metal thin film stacked on the insulating sheet. Holes are drilled through the reflection layer and the insulating sheet in a stacking direction in which the reflection layer is stacked on the insulating sheet so that the light sources are exposed therethrough. The reflection layer is divided into divided reflection areas by slits. The holes are formed in the divided reflection areas, respectively.
US11079619B2
An imaging directional backlight apparatus includes a waveguide and a light source array, providing large area directed illumination from localized light sources. The waveguide may include a stepped structure, and the steps may further include extraction features optically hidden to guided light, propagating in a forward direction. Returning light propagating in a backward direction may be refracted, diffracted, or reflected by the features to provide discrete illumination beams exiting from the top surface of the waveguide. Viewing windows are formed through imaging individual light sources and define the relative positions of system elements and ray paths. The imaging directional backlight apparatus further includes a control system for controlling the light output directional distribution in an automotive or vehicle environment in dependence on the output from sensors mounted on the vehicle. The control system is arranged to control the light output direction distribution of portable directional displays co-located with the vehicle.
US11079613B2
A method includes placing a contact lens over a cornea of an eye. The contact lens includes a central convex disc, a peripheral curved portion that extends radially from the disc, an annular groove formed in the disc on the posterior portion, and one or more apertures formed in the groove. A drug substance is placed over the anterior portion of the contact lens. The groove is in contact with the cornea and is a depot for the drug substance. The groove is in fluid connection with the anterior portion of the lens via the one or more apertures. The drug substance moves in an undiluted manner to the groove and the contact lens holds the drug substance in contact with the cornea, unaffected by blinking or tear exchange, facilitating enhanced bioavailability to the cornea of the drug substance.
US11079610B2
Spectacle having two temples which are each articulated via a pivot connection to an optical central section which covers the field of vision in the position of use and can be pivoted from a storage state, in which the temples are applied to the optical central section, to an operating state, in which the temples are folded out from the central section, the optical central section being manufactured from a flexurally elastic material. The two temples are each articulated to the central section via a curved pivot axis of the pivot connection or via at least two linear pivot axes of the pivot connection arranged transversely to one another. In this way, glasses can be produced in which, in the position of use, light entering laterally, which does not cross the optical central section but nevertheless reaches the eye of the wearer, is largely suppressed.
US11079606B2
The lens arrangement has at least two lenses, wherein a first lens may be used for autofocus and optical image stabilization. The first lens is tilted to compensate for the shaking movement of the hand-held device and to stabilize the image to be captured on the image plane. The tilt action may occur in two degrees of freedom, wherein an actuator causes the first lens to tilt around a pivot. A second lens is a field flattener lens that compensates for the error caused by the difference between the image plane and the focus plane. The field flattener lens causes the focal plane of the first lens to lie in the image plane when the first lens is in a tilted position.
US11079605B2
A total internal reflection prism unit may include a first prism and a second prism. The first prism may include a first total reflection surface, which totally reflect slight incident in a first horizontal direction along a second horizontal direction substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and a second total reflection surface, which totally reflects the totally reflected light from the first total reflection surface along the first horizontal direction to form a first beam. The second prism may include a third total reflection surface, which totally reflects the light along a third horizontal direction substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and a fourth total reflection surface, which totally reflects the totally reflected light from the third total reflection surface along the first horizontal direction to form a second beam. The second beam may be discrete from the first beam along the third horizontal direction.
US11079598B2
In some embodiments, a system comprises a head-mounted frame removably coupleable to the user's head; one or more light sources coupled to the head-mounted frame and configured to emit light with at least two different wavelengths toward a target object in an irradiation field of view of the light sources; one or more electromagnetic radiation detectors coupled to the head-mounted member and configured to receive light reflected after encountering the target object; and a controller operatively coupled to the one or more light sources and detectors and configured to determine and display an output indicating the identity or property of the target object as determined by the light properties measured by the detectors in relation to the light properties emitted by the light sources.
US11079596B2
An exemplary display is placed in an optical pathway extending from an entrance pupil of a person's eye to a real-world scene beyond the eye. The display includes at least one 2-D added-image source that is addressable to produce a light pattern corresponding to a virtual object. The source is situated to direct the light pattern toward the person's eye to superimpose the virtual object on an image of the real-world scene as perceived by the eye via the optical pathway. An active-optical element is situated between the eye and the added-image source at a location that is optically conjugate to the entrance pupil and at which the active-optical element forms an intermediate image of the light pattern from the added-image source. The active-optical element has variable optical power and is addressable to change its optical power to produce a corresponding change in perceived distance at which the intermediate image is formed, as an added image to the real-world scene, relative to the eye.
US11079591B2
A method is described for generating a visible image on a projection surface, in the course of which visible light is emitted from a first laser resonator, the visible light is deflected in the direction of the projection surface with the aid of a deflection element, in particular a micromirror, in order to generate the image, and a light spot of visible light is generated on the deflection element, and invisible light is emitted from a second laser resonator, and a light ring is generated on the deflection element from the invisible light, which enlarges the light spot.
US11079590B2
Provided herein is a modulating retroreflective multilayer film comprising retroreflective elements, a piezoelectric layer, a photovoltaic layer, and an energy storage device. The stacked and transparent layered configuration of the film allows the retroreflective elements and the photovoltaic layer to be simultaneously illuminated by a narrow beam. The low power piezoelectric layer and the energy harvesting of the photovoltaic layer allow the retroreflector to be energetically self-sufficient and suitable for remote deployment. The flexible properties of the component layers allow the retroreflector to be adhered to nonplanar or irregular surfaces for the purpose of labeling and tagging.
US11079588B2
A relay optical system includes a cemented lens in which a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens having are cemented. The first lens is a meniscus lens which is adjacent to the third lens, and a dispersion and a partial dispersion ratio differ for the first lens and the third lens. In a rectangular coordinate system in which a horizontal axis is set to be νdLA and a vertical axis is set to be θgFLA, when a straight line expressed by θgFLA=α×νdLA+βLA (where, α=−0.00163) is set, θgFLA and νdLA of medium of the first lens are included in an area determined by the following conditional expression (1) and conditional expression (2), and the following conditional expression (3) is satisfied: 0.67≤βLA (1) νdLA<50 (2) −1.4
US11079584B2
A method for use in optical imaging, a system for using in optical imaging, and an optical system includes a controller arranged to determine an intermediate position of a sample upon a detection of a completion of a first movement of the sample, and to derive an optimal position associated with the intermediate position; a manipulator arranged to move the sample from the intermediate position to the optimal position with a second movement; wherein the sample is arranged to be observed using an optical instrument in the optimal position.
US11079579B2
An image forming optical system 1 includes, in order from an enlargement side, a first optical system 111 having a reflecting surface, and a second optical system 112 having a refracting surface. The image forming optical system 1 is configured to form an intermediate image 104 between the first optical system 111 and the second optical system 112. The first optical system 111 includes, in order from the enlargement side, a first reflecting group 113 having at least one reflecting surface having negative power, and a second reflecting group 114 having a plurality of reflecting surfaces 116 and 117 having positive power. The at least one reflecting surface having negative power includes a reflecting surface 115 closest to the enlargement side in the first reflecting group 113. An absolute value of power of the reflecting surface 115 is smallest in the first optical system 111.
US11079578B1
A telescope includes a primary mirror, a secondary mirror configured to move along a first axis, and a tertiary mirror configured to move along a second axis. The secondary and tertiary mirrors are configured to move along respective axes in a synchronized manner to focus a beam of electromagnetic radiation from the primary mirror. The telescope further may include an anamorphic deformable mirror configured to achieve wavefront control and correction of optical aberrations. The telescope further may include a first linear actuator configured to move the secondary mirror along the first axis and a second linear actuator configured to move the tertiary mirror along the second axis.
US11079577B2
A variable magnification optical system comprising, in order from an object side, a first lens group having negative refractive power, a first intermediate lens group having positive refractive power, a second intermediate lens group having negative refractive power and a rear lens group; upon varying a magnification from a wide angle end state to a telephoto end state, a distance between the first lens group and the first intermediate lens group being varied, a distance between the first intermediate lens group and the second intermediate lens group being varied, and a distance between the second intermediate lens group and the rear lens group being varied; the rear lens group comprising at least one focusing lens group which is moved upon carrying out focusing from an infinitely distant object to a closely distant object and at least one lens component at an image side of the most image side focusing lens group in the focusing lens groups; and predetermined conditional expressions being satisfied, thereby the focusing lens group(s) being reduced in weight.
US11079570B2
A photographing optical lens assembly includes five lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The third lens element has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The fifth lens element has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface of the fifth lens element has at least one convex shape in an off-axis region thereof.
US11079567B2
The present embodiment relates to a lens driving device comprising: a housing; a bobbin disposed inside the housing; a coil disposed at the bobbin; a magnet disposed in the housing and facing the coil; an elastic member coupled to the housing and the bobbin; and a damper disposed at the elastic member, wherein the elastic member comprises an outer part coupled to the housing, an inner part coupled to the bobbin, and a connection part for connecting the outer part and the inner part; and the damper is disposed at the connection part.
US11079564B2
Methods and apparatuses for aligning and diagnosing the laser beam traversing an optical train in a highly space-efficient, lower cost and/or retrofit-friendly manner are disclosed. The optical components of the optical train are mounted such that one or more optical components can direct their exit laser beam to partially or wholly scan across one or more downstream sensors. Correlation data between physical disposition of optical components and the points of impact data and/or beam quality data are employed to, among others, align and/or diagnose the laser beam and/or localize failure sites and/or optimize maintenance schedule.
US11079563B2
An armored cable includes a core and an armor surrounding the core. The armor includes at least one armor access feature formed in the armor to weaken the armor at the access feature. A jacket surrounds the armor and the jacket includes a primary portion of a first extruded polymeric material and at least one discontinuity of a second extruded polymeric material in the primary portion, the discontinuity extending along a length of the cable, and the first material being different from the second material, wherein the bond between the discontinuity and the primary portion allows the jacket to be separated at the discontinuity to provide access to the core, and the at least one armor access feature and the at least one discontinuity are arranged proximate to each other to allow access to the core.
US11079558B1
An optoelectronic module may include a housing enclosing at least one optical transmitter or receiver and a slider configured to move with respect to the housing. The slider may include at least one protrusion configured to engage a cage sized and shaped to receive the housing. The optoelectronic module may include a bail rotatably coupled to the housing. The bail may be configured to actuate the slider when the bail is rotated. The optoelectronic module may include a retainer including an occlusion member sized and shaped to be positioned inside a port of the optoelectronic module. The retainer may define a surface configured to engage with the bail.
US11079553B2
A terminus for a fiber optic cable has a ferrule with a fiber stub secured in a channel of the ferrule. The fiber stub has a polished forward end face. The fiber stub extends from a rearward end of the ferrule so that a rearward end face of the fiber stub is rearwardly spaced from the ferrule. An alignment member is axially aligned with the ferrule and has a channel extending between forward and rearward ends of the alignment member. The channel includes a fiber alignment portion in which the rearward end face of the fiber stub is received. The fiber alignment portion is statically configured to receive a forward end face of the filament of the fiber optic cable in opposed relationship to the rearward end face of the fiber stub and axially align the faces to each other.
US11079550B2
A grating coupler having first and second ends for coupling a light beam to a waveguide of a chip includes a substrate configured to receive the light beam from the first end and transmit the light beam through the second end, the substrate having a first refractive index n1, a grating structure having curved grating lines arranged on the substrate, the grating structure having a second refractive index n1, wherein the curved grating lines have line width w and height d and are arranged by a pitch Λ, wherein the second refractive index n2 is less than first refractive index n1, and a cladding layer configured to cover the grating structure, wherein the cladding layer has a third refractive index n3. The curves of the grating lines are constructed such that the emitting beam is shaped for efficient coupling to another optical component. The curves can also be tilted to reduce coupling back into the waveguide.
US11079549B2
A device is provided for optical mode spot size conversion to optically couple a semiconductor waveguide with an optical fiber. The device includes a waveguide comprising a waveguide taper region, which comprises a shoulder portion and a ridge portion above the shoulder portion. The ridge portion has a width that tapers to meet a width of the shoulder portion. The waveguide taper region comprises a first material. The device also has a mode converter coupled to the waveguide. The mode converter includes a plurality of stages, and each of the plurality of stages tapers in a direction similar to a direction of taper of the waveguide taper region. The mode converter is made of a second material different from the first material.
US11079540B2
Two optical waveguides and an insulating film provided to cover the optical waveguides are formed over an insulating layer. Two wirings and a heater metal wire are formed over the insulating film via an insulating film different from the above insulating film. The latter insulating film is thinner than the former insulating film, and has a higher refractive index than the former insulating film. The leaked light from either of the two optical waveguides can be suppressed or prevented from being reflected by any one of the two wirings, the heater metal wire, and the like to travel again toward the two optical waveguides by utilizing the difference between the refractive indices of the two insulating films.
US11079539B2
According to the present invention, a first semiconductor chip includes a semiconductor substrate, an optical waveguide formed on an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a concave portion formed in the semiconductor substrate in a region that differs from a region in which the optical waveguide is formed. A second semiconductor chip includes a compound semiconductor substrate, and a light emitting unit formed on an upper surface of the compound semiconductor substrate and emitting a laser beam. The second semiconductor chip is mounted in the concave portion of the first semiconductor chip, and a pedestal which is an insulating film is formed between a bottom surface of the concave portion and a back surface of the compound semiconductor substrate.
US11079538B2
An image-conducting optical fiber bundle extends along a central bundle axis between image input and image output ends. The bundle is twisted along a portion of its length such that an image inputted into the image input end is angularly displaced about the central bundle axis before being outputted through the image output end. Each constituent optical fiber includes a cladding with a cladding diameter corresponding with the fiber diameter of that fiber and a core with a core diameter. The ratio of the core diameter to the cladding diameter defines a core-to-clad diameter ratio relative to each fiber. In various embodiments, at least one of fiber diameter and core-to-clad diameter ratio varies as a function of a fiber's radial displacement from the central bundle axis.
US11079537B2
An optical fiber has a core to which chlorine is added and a clad to which fluorine is added, chlorine of 9000 to 13000 ppm is added to the core, a relative refractive index difference Δ1 of the core to a pure silica glass is 0.09 to 0.13%, a relative refractive index difference Δ2 of the clad to a pure silica glass is −0.36 to −0.17%, a difference (Δ1-Δ2) between the relative refractive index difference Δ1 of the core and the relative refractive index difference Δ2 of the clad is larger than or equal to 0.30%, a mode field diameter at wavelength 1.31 μm is 8.8 to 9.6 μm, and a stress difference occurring at an interface between the core and the clad is lower than or equal to 60 MPa.
US11079532B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure may relate to a digitized grating that may include a first unit cell that has a first period and a first length, where the first period includes a first grating element width and a first space between adjacent grating elements, and where the first length includes a number of first periods. The digitized grating may further include a second unit cell that has a second period and a second length, where the second period is different than the first period and includes a second grating element width and a second space between adjacent grating elements, and where the second length includes a number of second periods.
US11079528B2
A method of making a polarizer can include applying a liquid with solid inorganic nanoparticles dispersed throughout a continuous phase, then forming this into a different phase including a solid, interconnecting network of the inorganic nanoparticles. This method can improve manufacturability and reducing manufacturing cost. This method can be used to provide an antireflective coating, to provide a protective coating on polarization structures, to provide thin films for optical properties, or to form the polarization structures themselves.
US11079523B2
A device for shielding a sub-wavelength-scale object from an electromagnetic wave incident on the device. The device includes a layer of dielectric material, a surface of which has a change of level forming a step. The step is in contact with a medium having a refractive index that is lower than a refractive index of the dielectric material. The sub-wavelength-scale object is located within the device in a quiet zone where an electromagnetic field intensity is below a threshold, the quiet zone extending above said surface, in a vicinity of the step, in a direction of incidence of said incident electromagnetic wave.
US11079517B2
A phase-adjusting element configured to provide substantially liquid-invariant extended depth of field for an associated optical lens. One example of a lens incorporating the phase-adjusting element includes the lens having surface with a modulated relief defining a plurality of regions including a first region and a second region, the first region having a depth relative to the second region, and a plurality of nanostructures formed in the first region. The depth of the first region and a spacing between adjacent nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures is selected to provide a selected average index of refraction of the first region, and the spacing between adjacent nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures is sufficiently small that the first region does not substantially diffract visible light.
US11079516B2
An optical device includes: a lens member including a plurality of lenses arranged such that optical axes of the lenses are substantially parallel to one another; and a light-transmitting member including: at least one light-transmitting part that is disposed to face the lens member, positioned on the optical axis of some of the plurality of lenses, and transmits light; and a light-shielding part that is provided on a surface of the light-transmitting part and blocks passage of light.
US11079512B2
The detection and assay of fissionable material is carried out on a container known or suspected to have a material with at least one fissionable isotope. The material is irradiated with neutrons from two or more different neutron sources. The fission rates inducted at each irradiation energy are acquired with at least one neutron detector. A multispectral active neutron interrogation analysis (MANIA) is carried out to compare the detected fission rates of the neutron spectra with calculated fission rates where an iterative algorithm is carried out on a system of linear equations to solve for the isotopic composition of one or more isotopes to determine the presence, identity, and quantities of fissionable isotopes in said container.
US11079510B2
A system and method are provided for correlating well log data and seismic data corresponding to subterranean formations to generate a seismic well tie that preserves blocking schemes associated with the well log data and constraints corresponding to each block of samples. The seismic well tie may be generated by correlating samples of the well log data with the seismic data by shifting at least some of the samples and using the constraint on changes to the sample values to prevent the sample values of each of the one or more blocks of the samples from changing beyond the constraint. In some aspects, the constraints may relate to a constant velocity or a linearly changing velocity within various blocks of the well log data.
US11079509B1
Automatic propagation of real-world parent seismic images to efficiently generate a collection of realistic synthetic child training images to train a model for accurate automatic seismic interpretation. A 3D structural model in a present-day geological space (e.g., GB) depicting subsurface locations of particles (e.g., in region B) may be transformed by a 3D coordinate space transformation (e.g., uvtB) to a depositional space (e.g., G*B) depicting past depositional locations of those particles (e.g., corresponding depositional region B). A real-world parent image depicting subsurface locations of particles (e.g., in region A) may be transformed, via a forward transformation (e.g., uvtA), to a depositional seismic image in the depositional space of the three-dimensional structural model (e.g., G*A=G*B). A reverse transformation (e.g., uutB−1) may transform the depositional seismic image from the depositional space into synthetic child training images in the present-day geological space (e.g., GB) for training the model.
US11079498B2
The application relates to determining the amount of a predetermined type of radiation irradiated on a sensor material by: a) providing a sensor material; b) exposing the sensor material to the predetermined type of radiation for retaining the predetermined type of radiation in the sensor material for a predetermined period of time; c) subjecting the sensor material, which has been exposed to the predetermined type of radiation, to heat treatment and/or to optical stimulation; and d) determining the amount of visible light emitted by the sensor material as a result of being subjected to the heat treatment and/or to the optical stimulation; wherein the sensor material is represented by the following formula (I).
US11079495B2
A positioning system for tracking a position of a vehicle includes a receiver configured to receive phase measurements of satellite signals received at multiple instances of time from multiple satellites, and a memory configured to store a recurrent neural network trained to determine a position of the vehicle from a set of phase measurements in a presence of noise caused by a multipath transmission of at least some of the satellite signals at some instances of time. A processor of the positioning system is configured to track the position of the vehicle over different instances of time by processing the set of phase measurements received at each instance of time with the recurrent neural network to produce the position of the vehicle at each instance of time.
US11079487B2
Method and apparatus are disclosed for communication of infrastructure information to a vehicle via ground penetrating radar. A vehicle comprising an antenna positioned to broadcast radio waves below the vehicle, a ground penetrating radar system, and an active safety module. The ground penetrating radar system determines types of reflectors and a spatial relationship between the reflectors based on radar cross-sections detected by the antenna, and generates a signature based on the shapes and the spatial relationship. The active safety module determines environmental data based on the signature, and autonomously control the vehicle based on the environmental data.
US11079480B2
Various technologies described herein pertain to multiple laser, single optical resonator lidar systems. A lidar system includes a single optical resonator optically coupled to at least a first laser and a second laser. The optical resonator is formed of an electrooptic material. The first laser and the second laser are optically injection locked to the optical resonator. Moreover, a modulator applies a time-varying voltage to the optical resonator to control modulation of an optical property of the electrooptic material, which causes the first laser to generate a first frequency modulated optical signal comprising a first series of optical chirps and/or the second laser to generate a second frequency modulated optical signal comprising a second series of optical chirps. Further, front end optics transmits at least a portion of the first frequency modulated optical signal and/or the second frequency modulated optical signal into an environment from the lidar system.
US11079476B2
A light-receiving element includes an on-chip lens; an interconnection layer; and a semiconductor layer that is disposed between the on-chip lens and the interconnection layer. The semiconductor layer includes a first voltage application unit to which a first voltage is applied, a second voltage application unit to which a second voltage different from the first voltage is applied, a first charge detection unit that is disposed at the periphery of the first voltage application unit, a second charge detection unit that is disposed at the periphery of the second voltage application unit, and a charge discharge region that is provided on an outer side of an effective pixel region. For example, the present technology is applicable to a light-receiving element that generates distance information in a ToF method, or the like.
US11079475B2
An optical device is disclosed. An optical device of the present invention that generates a depth map for an object comprises: a projector for irradiating electromagnetic waves onto an object; an optical receiver for receiving reflected waves reflected from the object; and a processor for generating a first depth map for the object on the basis of the direction of arrival of the received reflected waves, generating a second depth map for the object on the basis of the arrival time of the received reflected waves, and combining the first depth map and the second depth map and generating a depth map for the object.
US11079468B2
Disclosed is a method for detecting an acoustic event of interest in a space. In the method acoustic signal data is obtained from sensors and at least some candidate impulses are determined. The candidate impulses are mapped to a representation on a basis of an origin of the candidate impulse in question and it is determined, from the generated representation, at least one indication quantity representing a likelihood of an acoustic event of interest taking place in the specified positions in space and time. Finally, the at least one indication quantity is compared to a predetermined threshold and an indication is generated if the at least indication quantity meets the predetermined threshold. Also disclosed is a computing unit and a computer program product.
US11079460B2
A position determination device determines the position of a terminal. A signal of a sensor attached to one or both of a beacon and a terminal is sampled, so that a signal of the beacon may be transmitted and received only when the beacon or the terminal has moved. A plurality of beacons sequentially transmit beacon signals to determine the terminal position by determining a distance between the respective beacons and the terminal based on a time to receive the beacons. The device includes a beacon for transmitting a beacon signal; a terminal for receiving the beacon signal; and a first sensor attached to the terminal to sense movement of the terminal and to output a first sensing signal indicative of the sensed movement. The terminal has a reception mode for receiving the beacon signal and turns on/off the reception mode based on the first sensing signal.
US11079459B2
A first resistivity value and a correlation function relating thickness of a conductive layer having the first resistivity value to a signal from an in-situ monitoring system are stored. A second resistivity value for a conductive layer on a substrate is received. A sequence of signal values that depend on thickness of the conductive layer is received from an in-situ electromagnetic induction monitoring system that monitors the substrate during polishing. A sequence of thickness values is generated based on the sequence of signal values and the correlation function. For at least some thickness values of the sequence of thickness values adjusted thickness values are generated that compensate for variation between the first resistivity value and the second resistivity value to generate a sequence of adjusted thickness values. A polishing endpoint is detected or an adjustment for a polishing parameter is determined based on the sequence of adjusted thickness values.
US11079457B2
A microwave resonator for an electron paramagnetic resonance probehead comprises a cavity body supporting an electromagnetic microwave resonance mode, at least one sample opening for inserting a sample in a sample container, at least one microwave opening for transmitting microwave radiation into the resonator, and at least one access opening for inserting and removing a modifier in a modifier vessel into or out of the cavity body. The modifier vessel is fixed in the at least one access opening, the modifier is a fluid comprising attenuator fluid and/or marker fluid and/or adaptor fluid, and the modifier vessel has an insert opening for filling and discharging the modifier gradually into or out of the cavity body. This improves performance greatly, enabling a gradual modification of specific experimental conditions without moving any mechanical parts in the cavity body, and without changing other experimental conditions for Q- and/or M- and/or D-variation.
US11079451B2
In one embodiment, an MRI apparatus includes a gradient coil, a receiving circuit, and processing circuitry. The gradient coil is configured to superimpose a gradient magnetic field on a static magnetic field. The receiving circuit is configured to receive an MR (magnetic resonance) signal from an object placed in the gradient magnetic field. The processing circuitry is configured to estimate time variation of an MR (magnetic resonance) frequency during a sampling period of the MR signal based on waveform data of a gradient current applied to the gradient coil, perform correction on a frequency or phase of the MR signal received by the receiving circuit based on the estimated time variation of the MR frequency during the sampling period, and reconstruct an image by using the MR signal subjected to the correction.
US11079449B2
A method for medical imaging may include determining a posture of an object and obtaining a first parameter of a pulse sequence to be applied to the object. The method may also include determining, based on the posture and the first parameter, a SAR distribution model and estimating, based on the SAR distribution model and a second parameter of the pulse sequence to be applied, a SAR distribution associated with the object under the pulse sequence to be applied. The second parameter is associated with calibration of the pulse sequence to be applied. The method may further include determining whether the estimated SAR distribution meets a condition and causing, in response to a result of the determination that the estimated SAR distribution associated with the object meets the condition, a scanner to perform an MR scan on the object according to the pulse sequence.
US11079437B2
A rechargeable battery is charged and, at the same time, steps are taken to assess its state of health (SoH). The SoH is first broadly classified, which is only a coarse estimate. Next, the state of charge (SoC) is estimated, and then the SoC is repeatedly measured and predicted during charging until its value converges to a reliable value. The SoH is a state in the Kalman filter used for determining the SoC, and the SoH is also refined through the filter process. The SoH is reported when or after the SoC has converged, and is reported before charging is completed.
US11079436B2
Systems and methods testing a power protection relay include a merging unit to receive signals from an electric power delivery system. The merging unit includes a test signal input to receive test signals from a testing device, a relay output to output at least one of the test signals to a power protection relay, a distribution output to output at least another of the test signals to one or more additional merging units, and a switch subsystem to route the test signal to the relay output or the distribution output.
US11079433B2
An approach for testing, including a self-test method, a semiconductor chip is disclosed. The approach generates test patterns, including weighted random test patterns, for testing random pattern resistant faults, and un-modeled faults directed at specific logic groups, where the dynamically generated test pattern weights are configured to optimize test coverage and test time. The dynamically generated test patterns are based on factors related to random pattern resistant logic structures interconnected via scan chains. More particularly, the dynamically generated test patterns are designed to enable fault detection within logic structures that are resistant to fault detection when tested with random patterns.
US11079427B2
An inspection device comprises: a detecting unit that is connected to a plurality of semiconductor chips having mutually different rates of change of electrical resistance with respect to stress loading direction, and that detects an electrical resistance value of each semiconductor chip from electric current flowing in each semiconductor chip; a first memory unit that is used to hold model data meant for converting an electrical resistance value into a characteristic value indicating at least either temperature, or stress, or strain; a converting unit that converts the electrical resistance value of each semiconductor chip as detected by the detecting unit into the characteristic value using the model data held in the first memory unit; and a second memory unit that is used to store the characteristic value, which is obtained by conversion by the converting unit, as time-series data for each of the plurality of semiconductor chips.
US11079409B2
At least two redundant analog input units for a measurement current have analog inputs which are connected in parallel and upon which voltage measuring devices directly lie to convert respectively applied voltages into a digital measurement value, wherein in order to detect errors, in particular in order to detect wire breakage, each analog input unit compares its generated measurement value with a threshold and outputs an error message if a measurement value is detected that falls below the threshold, where if the analog input of the analog input unit is in the low-resistance state, then the at least one other analog input unit is additionally caused to assume a current-measuring function and switch the analog input of the analog input unit to a low-resistance state.
US11079408B2
A test-probe tip having a tip component, a resistive element, and a compliance member. The tip component is configured to electrically connect to a device under test at a first end of the tip component. The resistive element is electrically connected to a second end of the tip component along a signal-flow axis. The resistive element is configured to provide electrical impedance to an electrical signal passing through the resistive element. The compliance member is configured to allow movement of the tip component in a first direction when a mechanical force applied to the tip component in the first direction and to cause movement of the tip component in an opposite, second direction when the mechanical force applied to the tip component is removed or reduced. Architectures for the resistive element are also described.
US11079407B2
Disclosed is a test and measurement probe including a signal channel having an input series resistor with a series parasitic capacitance. The probe also includes an amplifier coupled to the signal channel. The amplifier includes a shunt parasitic capacitance. A variable shunt resistor is coupled to the signal channel and a ground. The variable shunt resistor can be set to match a resistance capacitance (RC) value associated with the series parasitic capacitance and the shunt. The probe can also include a variable series resistor coupled to the amplifier. The variable series resistor can be set to adjust for attenuation variation associated with the variable shunt resistor. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed herein.
US11079394B2
Methods for detecting angiopoietin-2 (Angpt-2) and/or thrombospondin-2 (Tsp-2) in a sample involve obtaining or having obtained a blood or plasma sample from a subject; and detecting Angpt-2 and Tsp-2 in the sample. Detecting can involve performing an assay to determine whether the sample includes Angpt-2 and/or Tsp-2 or elevated levels of Angpt-2 and/or Tsp-2. Elevated levels are indicative of acute heart failure.
US11079390B2
Methods and compounds are provided to improve the desorption and ionization of analyte for mass spectrometry analysis. More specifically, it is for electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry. The method uses charged affinity molecules that can bind with analyte either temporarily or permanently to improve the desorption and ionization of analyte. The charged affinity molecules can be positively charged or negatively charged.
US11079385B2
Biomarkers of pancreatic cancer are described, as well as methods using these compounds for detecting pancreatic cancer. The methods can be used to diagnose a patient's health state, or change in health state, or for diagnosing risk of developing or the presence of pancreatic cancer. The method comprises analyzing a sample from a patient to obtain quantifying data for one or more than one of the metabolite markers; comparing the quantifying data to corresponding data obtained for one or more than one reference sample to identify abnormalities in the level of the metabolite marker(s) in the sample; and making a diagnosis if an abnormality is observed. Standards and kits for carrying out the method are also described.
US11079380B2
Disclosed herein are methods of detecting microbial infection in mammalian subjects comprising treatment of a sample and detection of galactofuranose (galF)-containing antigenic components utilizing monoclonal antibodies. The methods disclosed provide for pretreatment of biological samples, such as urine samples, to maximize detection of galF antigens and improvement of sensitivity of galF antigen detection assays. The methods include minimizing intelectin-1 binding to galF antigens and improvement of monoclonal antibody binding. The detection methods are useful for identifying the presence of microbial antigens related to bacterial, fungal, and parasitic pathogens, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Aspergillus species, Fusarium species, Coccidioides species, Cryptococcus species, Histoplasma species, and Leishmania species.
US11079374B2
Disclosed herein are methods and kits for isolating exosomes in a sample. The method comprises contacting and incubating a plurality of galectin-3-modified magnetic beads with the sample, followed by subjecting the mixture to a magnetic field and then isolating the exosomes from the magnetic beads by a lactose solution. The kit of the present disclosure comprises a plurality galectin-3-modified magnetic beads, a lactose solution having a pH value of 6.8 to 7.6, and an exosome-free buffer.
US11079372B2
Polymers and conjugates comprising polymers are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the conjugates disclosed are suitable for use as detection probes in immunohistochemical assays, including multiplex immunohistochemical assays.
US11079364B2
A device (1) comprising a cavity (5) defining an internal volume, an air quality sensor (9) being adapted to measure a concentration of at least one air compound present in the internal volume, the cavity (5) can be alternatively in: an open state in which air can enter into the cavity (5) from the outside of the cavity (5), and a closed state in which no air can circulate between the outside and the inside of the cavity (5), the air quality sensor (9) being adapted to be calibrated when the cavity (5) is in the closed state and once the internal volume no longer comprises the air compound or comprises a concentration of the air compound that is below a predefined threshold.
US11079362B2
Various techniques are provided to secure a memory polymer component in a flow path. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a memory component in a rest state, performing a deformation operation to transition the component from the rest state to a deformed state, inserting the component into a flow path defined by interior side walls of a structure, and applying a stimulus to transition the component from the deformed state to an intermediate state in which the component abuts the side walls to secure the component in the flow path. Additional devices, systems, and related methods are also provided.
US11079361B2
A method of operating a chromatography column is described for use in methods of manufacture for producing anti-IL-12/IL-23p40 antibodies, e.g., the anti-IL-12/IL-23p40 antibody STELARA® (ustekinumab). This method involves collecting column outlet signal and accumulated flow parameters at two or more intervals of at least one mobile phase transition front during operation of the chromatography column comprising column packing. A model gamma cumulative distribution curve is calculated based on the collected column outlet signal and accumulated flow parameters for the at least one mobile phase transition front. A height equivalent theoretical plate (HETP) value is calculated for the at least one mobile phase transition front using parameters of the model gamma cumulative distribution curve and the quality of the chromatography column packing is assessed based on the calculated HETP value.
US11079351B2
Immobilization zones through which a sample flows before reaching the proteolytic agents and/or active enzyme and associated electrode/s of an electrochemical test sensor may be used to trap or chemically deactivate active enzyme and/or proteolytic agent deactivating agents. Through either trapping or chemical deactivation, the immobilization zones substantially prevent the enzyme deactivating agents from reaching, and thus reducing the activity of the active enzyme or enzymes. Similarly, trapping or chemical deactivation may be used to prevent or substantially reduce the incidence of the proteolytic deactivating agent or agents from reaching the proteolytic agent.
US11079344B2
An X-ray detection device 30 comprises a low energy scintillator 31 configured to convert an X-ray of a low energy range into scintillation light, a low energy line sensor 32 configured to detect the scintillation light to output image data, a high energy scintillator 33 configured to convert an X-ray of a high energy range into scintillation light, and a high energy line sensor 34 configured to detect the scintillation light to output image data. Pixels L of the low energy line sensor 32 and pixels H of the high energy line sensor 34 are identical in number and are aligned at an identical pixel pitch, and a minimum filtering process is executed on the image data from the low energy line sensor 32, while an averaging process is executed on the image data from the high energy line sensor 34.
US11079340B2
Methods that include: subjecting an article including a moisture sensor to steam sterilization in a steam sterilizer to produce a sterilized article, the moisture sensor having a moisture absorbing layer and a resonant circuit; subjecting the sterilized article to drying; and interrogating the resonant circuit, wherein the interrogation is affected by an amount of water present in the moisture absorbing layer.
US11079334B2
A food inspection apparatus includes: a conveyance unit; a light irradiation unit; an unit capturing an image of an inspection object A; a wavelength emphasis emphasizing a foreign substance specific wavelength characteristic of a foreign substance F from light having a wavelength of 300 nm to 1100 nm by using a first and/or second optical filter or a wavelength-specific light source; and an identification processing device identifying the foreign substance and including: a lightening unit normalizing the captured image with 256 or less of gradations into lightened data; and an identification unit having been provided with deep-learning of an identification processing of the foreign substance specific wavelength from the lightened data and identifying the foreign substance or a good item S in line from the lightened data obtained through capturing the image during conveyance of the inspection object.
US11079318B2
There is provided a gas sensing device for sensing a certain gas that is associated with a certain spectral band, the gas sensing device may include a passive gas sensor that is configured to generate passive gas sensor detection signals that are responsive to the certain spectral band; a passive dummy sensor that is configured to generate passive dummy sensor detection signals that are indifferent to the certain spectral hand; and at least one circuit that is configured to detect a presence or absence of the certain gas within a certain volume that is located within the fields of view of the passive gas sensor and the passive dummy sensor based on a comparison between the passive gas sensor detection signals and the passive dummy sensor detection signals.
US11079317B2
Sensor for the optical detection of free hemoglobin (96) in a whole blood sample (99), the sensor comprising a translucent slab (2) with a front side (3) and a back side (4) facing away from the front side (3), wherein the front side (3) is adapted for being contacted with a whole blood sample (99); a reflective layer (5) at the front side (3) of the translucent slab (2), the reflective layer (5) being adapted to reflect light reaching the reflective layer (5) from the translucent slab (2); an optical probing device comprising a light source (10) and a detector (20), wherein the light source (10) is adapted to illuminate at least pores in the translucent slab, wherein the detector (20) is arranged to receive light (21) emerging from the pores (6) in response to an illumination (11) by the light source (10), and wherein the detector (20) is adapted to generate a signal representative of the detected light. The translucent slab (2) is provided with dead-end pores (6) extending from the front side (3) into the translucent slab (2) in a direction towards the backside (4). Each of the pores (6) has a respective opening (7) in the front side (3) of the translucent slab (2) penetrating the reflecting layer (5). A cross-sectional dimension of the openings (7) of the pores (6) is dimensioned so as to prevent red blood cells (98) from entering the pores (6), while allowing free hemoglobin (96) to enter the pores (6).
US11079310B2
A tool for checking wear in a Cardan joint comprises a base element, a trigger plate, an indicator pin, an indicator pin carrier and an indicator pin biasing element. The trigger plate is pivotally mounted to the base element about a trigger plate pivot axis (A) for pivotal movement between a first pivotal position and a second pivotal position. It has, at one end, a trigger plate yoke with a pair of opposed arms for engaging over one arm of a second yoke member of the Cardan joint and, at another end, an indicator pin opening. The indicator pin carrier is pivotally mounted to the base element to permit the angular position of the indicator pin carrier to be adjusted relative to the trigger plate. The indicator pin carrier is arranged between the base element and the trigger plate.
US11079308B2
An actuator control system, mechanical testing system, and method for adaptive control of an actuator of a mechanical testing device may include determining a stiffness of a medium that the actuator is moving through and/or load gain of the actuator, wherein the stiffness and load gain is determined by generating a waveform to actuate the actuator until a load sensor signal and/or a displacement sensor signal is received, and controllably moving the actuator through the medium according to a predefined constant velocity by calculating a current request using the stiffness of the medium, and/or adjusting the load of the actuator in accordance with a constant load ramp rate.
US11079307B2
A carrier strip having a plurality of areas for retaining anatomical pathology specimens may have a backing, a cover coupled to the backing along side regions located along opposite longitudinal edges of the carrier strip and along lateral intermediate regions positioned between each of the plurality of areas for retaining anatomical pathology specimens. The carrier strip may be configured to individually retain each of the anatomical pathology specimens in one of the plurality of areas for retaining anatomical pathology specimens between the backing and the cover. Diagnostic studies of anatomical pathology specimens may be facilitated by distributing a digital copy of an image of the specimen may be to a pathologist. A diagnosis may be received from the pathologist based on the digital image of the specimen.
US11079294B2
An operation lever includes: a pair of rods disposed at point-symmetrical positions with respect to an operation axis; magnets disposed on the respective rods; and a pair of magnetic sensors disposed at line-symmetrical positions with respect to a second straight line perpendicular to a first straight line connecting centers of one of the rods and the other rod, on a plane perpendicular to the operation axis.
US11079291B2
Systems, devices, and methods for determining a torque on a target using an inductive torque sensor are described. The inductive torque sensor may include an excitation coil, two rotors, and two or more receive coils. Each of the receive coils and the rotors may be inductively coupled. The two or more receive coils may be configured to generate a received voltage which can be approximated by a sine waveform function based on the angular changes of the coils on each rotor, the distance of the receive coils from the rotors and the distance between the receive coils. An integrated circuit may be configured to determine the torque generated on the target based on calculated differences between the angular rotation of the first rotor versus the second rotor over a given period.
US11079289B2
This document describes techniques using, and devices embodying, radar-based force sensing. These techniques and devices can enable a great breadth of forces to be measured. Furthermore, radar-based force sensing enables those forces to use, control, and interact with devices.
US11079288B2
A method determining a degree of similarity between a first sample and a second sample, comprising using a processor to compare a first thermogram and a second thermogram, each obtained by performing scanning calorimetry on a first and second sample respectively, by: determining a smoothed first thermogram and a smoothed second thermogram by respectively performing a smoothing operation on the first thermogram and the second thermogram; determining a processed first thermogram and a processed second thermogram by respectively finding a derivative of the smoothed first thermogram and the smoothed second thermogram; determining the degree of similarity from a correlation operation comparing the processed first thermogram with the processed second thermogram.
US11079286B2
A temperature detection module includes: a temperature sensor; a sensor holder for holding the temperature sensor such that movement is possible in a separation and contact direction in which the temperature sensor is separated from and brought into contact with a measurement target; and a biasing member that is attached to the sensor holder and biases the temperature sensor such that a detection surface comes into contact with a measurement target. The sensor holder includes: a base portion; and an accommodating portion that extends in the separation and contact direction from the base portion and holds the temperature sensor such that movement is possible in the separation and contact direction. The accommodating portion includes a gap that allows inclination of the temperature sensor between the accommodating portion and the temperature sensor.
US11079280B2
Apparatus and methods for measuring mode spectra for ion-exchanged glasses having steep index region
Apparatus and methods for measuring mode spectra for ion-exchanged glass substrates having a steep index region are disclosed. An interfacing fluid is provided between the coupling prism and the glass substrate. The interfacing fluid thickness is selected so that the variation in modal birefringence with fluid thickness is reduced to an acceptable level. The coupling prism can include a prism coating on the coupling surface so that the substrate-prism interface includes the prism coating. The coupling prism can also include stand-off members that serve to define the thickness of the interfacing fluid.
US11079273B2
An imaging spectrometer (100) is provided, comprising: an entrance opening (101) configured to admit light to the spectrometer (100), a coded aperture (120), at least one dispersive element (111, 112), a two-dimensional array detector (130), and a plurality of converging optical elements (121, 122, 123, 124). The plurality of converging optical elements (121, 122, 123, 124) are configured to focus light from the entrance opening (101) at the coded aperture (120), and to focus light from the coded aperture (120) at the detector (130). The coded aperture (120) is arranged to modulate light from the entrance opening (101) in at least one of the spatial and spectral domain. The at least one dispersive element (111, 112) comprises a dispersive element (111, 112) between the coded aperture (120) and the detector (130). The at least one converging optical element (121, 122, 123, 124) comprises at least one concave reflector.
US11079256B2
A rotary element is equipped with a pattern representing a reflected binary code on at least three bits. A detection circuit is configured to sense the pattern and deliver an incident signal encoded in reflected binary code on at least three bits. The incident signal is converted by a transcoding circuit into an intermediate signal encoded in reflected binary code on two bits. A decoding stage decodes the intermediate signal and outputs at least one clock signal representing the amount of rotation of the rotary element and a direction signal representing the direction of rotation. A processing circuit determines the movement of the rotary element, and has at least one general purpose timer designed to receive the at least one clock signal and direction signal.
US11079253B2
A package comprises a body having a mounting surface so as to be mounted to an external surface, and a coil having at least 100 turns around a coil axis. A first end of the coil is oriented in a first direction substantially parallel to the mounting surface such that the first end is attachable to the external surface. The package includes a ferromagnetic element that extends along the coil axis such that the ferromagnetic element is magnetically coupled to the coil. The body is configured to house the coil and the ferromagnetic element.
US11079246B2
A management system according to the present disclosure is a management system that manages a travel plan of a vehicle that is capable of traveling on a road and a railway track, and includes controller that creates the travel plan of the vehicle. In a case where there is a route candidate track that is a railway track that is possibly used as a travel route of the vehicle, the controller acquires a railway operation schedule for the route candidate track, and determines whether the route candidate track can be used as the travel route of the vehicle, based on the operation schedule. In the case where the route candidate track can be used as the travel route of the vehicle, the controller creates a travel plan according to which the vehicle travels along the travel route including the route candidate track.
US11079242B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for determining autonomous vehicle location using incremental image analysis. An exemplary method can include identifying an expected position of an autonomous vehicle which is moving, and identifying, an actual position of the autonomous vehicle. The identifying of the actual position occurs by obtaining images of the autonomous vehicle's surroundings, initiating an iterative image comparison of those images to previously stored images within a given geographic radius of the autonomous vehicle, and iteratively extending the radius (and the pictures being compared) until a match is found or until the maximum radius is reached.
US11079239B2
A method for directly planning a reentry trajectory in a height-velocity profile includes the following steps: S1, extracting an actual working parameter of an aircraft, setting the maximum value {dot over (Q)}max of a stagnation point heat flux, the maximum value qmax of dynamic pressure, and the maximum value nmax of overload according to the mission requirement, and solving the height-velocity boundary of the reentry trajectory, that is, a lower boundary of the reentry trajectory in the height-velocity profile; S2, solving a reentry trajectory of an initial descent stage according to differential equations of reentry motion, and determining a starting point of a trajectory of a gliding stage according to the trajectory of the initial descent stage; and S3, planning a trajectory in the height-velocity profile satisfying terminal constraints based on the lower boundary in the height-velocity profile, and calculating a corresponding bank angle, to obtain the reentry trajectory.
US11079236B2
The present invention relates to a method for estimating an individual position. In order to improve the estimation of the individual position of a vehicle, for example, at least one first position measurement is carried out by a first positioning system and at least one second position measurement is carried out by at least one second positioning system. A third position measurement is also carried out by the first positioning system. The third position measurement is carried out after the first and second position measurements. The individual position is estimated on the basis of at least the third position measurement and at least one position error value. The position error value is determined on the basis of the at least one first position measurement and the at least one second position measurement.
US11079233B2
A stimulated Brillouin scattering gyroscope is provided. A pump laser generates continuous wave (CW) energy that travels through at least one bus waveguide to a waveguide resonator. A reflector is positioned within the waveguide resonator. The reflector is configured to pass at least some of the CW energy in a first direction and reflect at least some stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) energy in a second direction. A first detector is in operational communication with the at least one bus waveguide to detect CW energy. An output of the first detector used to at least adjust a pump laser frequency of the pump laser. A second detector is also in operational communication with the at least one bus waveguide. The second detector is used to determine phase shifts in detected SBS energy to determine at least rotation.
US11079227B2
This disclosure is related to devices, systems, and techniques for determining, using an electro-opto-mechanical accelerometer system, a frequency value in order to determine an acceleration value. For example, an accelerometer system includes a light-emitting device configured to emit an optical signal and a circuit. The circuit is configured to determine a frequency value corresponding to the optical signal and determine an acceleration value based on the frequency value. Additionally, the accelerometer system includes a housing that encloses the light-emitting device, the circuit, and Helium gas, where the Helium gas defines a partial pressure within a range between 0.1 torr and 760 torr.
US11079225B2
The present invention relates to improvements in or relating to tremor stabilisation apparatus and methods, in particular to gyroscopic devices for use in controlling tremors of parts of the body and for reducing effects of tremors on the human body. The apparatus includes a wearable element and at least one gyroscopic device mounted or mountable to the wearable element, the gyroscopic device including a gyroscope and a gyroscope housing. The at least one gyroscopic device may be mounted within the housing such that the gyroscope may precess with respect to the housing. The mount may include a hinge to which the gyroscope is mounted and a hinge plate or hinge mount to which the hinge is mounted for rotation with respect to the gyroscope housing, such as a turntable mounted to the gyroscope housing. The gyroscopic devices may include a control arrangement to control the precession of the gyroscope.
US11079222B2
Described are system and method embodiments for measuring a thickness of a material layer using electromagnetic radiation. In some embodiments, a system includes a radiation source configured to direct first radiation towards a first surface of a layer of material having a thickness between the first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The first radiation causes the material layer to emit secondary radiation. A filter is positioned between the material layer and a radiation detector and in the beam path of the second radiation in order to attenuate a portion of the second radiation associated with fluorescence of the material to emit third radiation. Then, the radiation detector is configured to detect the third radiation and a controller is configured to provide a measurement corresponding to the thickness of the material layer based on the detected third radiation.
US11079221B2
Provided are a method and an apparatus of optical module assembly, where the method includes: when an optical module to be aligned images, controlling an alignment mechanism clamping a lens to be assembled to move in a set direction by a set movement step; when the alignment mechanism moves each time, collecting light spots imaged by the optical module to be aligned sequentially, and selecting an estimated light spot with a minimum size from the collected light spots; searching for an ideal light spot with a minimum size according to a reduced movement step and the estimated light spot with the minimum size; determining a movement position of the alignment mechanism when the ideal light spot with the minimum size is collected as an optimal position of the alignment mechanism; and controlling the alignment mechanism to move to the optimal position to align the lens to be assembled.
US11079217B2
The present invention relates to a method of and a system for optically connecting an optical fiber sensor (12) to an optical shape sensing console (21). The optical shape sensing console (21) has a number of single optical channels (C1, C2, C3). The optical fiber sensor (12) has a number of single fiber cores (A1, A2, A3) angularly spaced with respect to one another around a longitudinal center axis of the fiber sensor (12) and a fiber sensor connection end (30) for connection to an optical coupler (32; 38) connected to the shape sensing console (21). The optical coupler (32; 38) has the optical channels (C1, C2, C3) arranged for optical connection with the fiber cores (A1, A2, A3). A number of single calibration data sets indicative of individual optical properties of the single fiber cores (A1, A2, A3) is assigned to the single optical channels (C1, C2, C3). The fiber sensor connection end (30) is connected to the optical coupler (32; 38) such that a first fiber core (A2) of the fiber cores (A1, A2, A3) is in optical communication with a first optical channel (C1) of the optical channels (C1, C2, C3). An optical response of the first fiber core (A2) is measured by optically interrogating the first fiber core (A2) while a first calibration data set of the calibration data sets is assigned to the first optical channel (C1). The first fiber core (A2) is identified among the fiber cores (A1, A2, A3) of the fiber sensor (12) on the basis of the measured optical response of the first fiber core (A2) and the calibration data sets of the fiber sensor (12). If the first fiber core (A2) is identified as not matching with the first calibration data set used hi measuring the optical response, then a second calibration data set of the calibration data sets, which matches with the identified first fiber core (A2), is reassigned to the first optical channel (C1), or the fiber sensor connection end (30) and/or the optical coupler (32; 38) are repositioned such that a second fiber core (A1) matching with the first calibration data set is in optical communication with the first optical channel (C1).
US11079216B2
The disclosure relates to a chain intelligent pre-tensioning and chain length detection method and device thereof. The device includes a rack, a work platform, a pre-tensioning power device, a measuring power device, a length measuring device and a console. The console receives the information of the length measuring device to adjust and control the pre-tensioning power device. The pre-tensioning and chain length measurement adopts a combination structure of an independently operated screw loading system as well as two sets of unique straight guide rails and four pallets mounted on the guide rail. The pre-tensioning force loading adopts the servo system and works with decelerator and precision grinding screw for loading. The measuring force loading adopts stepper motor and works with precision grinding screw for loading. The pretension and measurement adopt two tensile force sensors, so that chain pre-tensioning force and the chain length measuring force can be controlled accurately.
US11079208B2
Disclosed is a masking material intended to be disseminated by an ammunition or a launcher to create a cloud that masks a target with respect to electromagnetic radiation in a given wavelengths range. This material contains at least one aluminium oxyhydroxide, such as boehmite or pseudoboehmite. Also disclosed is an ammunition enabling the dissemination of such masking material and the use of aluminium oxyhydroxide, such as boehmite or pseudoboehmite as a masking material that can be disseminated by an ammunition.
US11079203B2
A tactical cummerbund for use with a tactical vest having a right, front vest connector and a left, front vest connector. The cummerbund includes an elastic connecting band and a protective right side portion and protective left side portion which connect to opposite ends of the connecting band. The connecting band may be positioned in the center of a channel in the back panel of the tactical vest such that it is protected from the elements. The connections of the right side portion and left side portion to the connecting band are adjustable to adjust the girth of the cummerbund.
US11079198B2
The latching/locking loader mechanism of the present invention provides a quick-release latch mechanism where a user can unlock and lock the attachment of the loader to the paintball gun quickly and easily without the use of tools. The latching/locking mechanism stays locked or unlocked without further use of tools. A spring-biased gate is provided in the path of the paintballs, namely, in the feed neck of the loader. When the loader is installed on the paintball marker, via a feed collar, deflection posts on the feed collar push the gate out of the paintball path in the feed neck of the loader so that paintballs may freely pass from the storage chamber of the loader and then into the breech of the paintball marker. When not installed on a feed collar, the gate blocks the path of paintballs.
US11079197B1
Crossbow systems are provided a firing grip mounting shaped and adapted for use with one of a first firing grip adapter having a firing grip adapter mounting configured to mount to the firing grip adapter mounting and a second firing grip adapter having a second grip adapter mounting configured to mount to the firing grip adapter mounting and a foregrip mounting between the firing grip and the bow and having a foregrip mounting shaped and adapted for use with one of a first foregrip adapter having a first foregrip adapter mount configured to mount to the foregrip mounting and a second foregrip grip adapter having a second foregrip adapter mount configured to mount to the foregrip mounting. A first functional paradigm is enabled by the first firing grip and first foregrip and second functional paradigm is enabled by the second firing grip and the second foregrip.
US11079195B2
The present disclosure describes devices and methods for disassembly and/or reassembly of firearms. The devices can include mechanisms such as a crank mechanism, guide rails, and stop plate to enable simplified disassembly and reassembly of a firearm.
US11079185B2
A heat exchanger assembly including an elongated tubular heat exchanger enclosure defining an interior chamber. A tube sheet is positioned within the interior chamber of the heat exchanger enclosure separating the interior chamber into a shell side and a channel side. The interior portion is configured to removably receive a tube bundle positioned within the shell side of the interior chamber. An annular sleeve member is positioned within the channel side of the interior chamber of the heat exchanger enclosure. An annular elastic torsion member is positioned within the channel side of the interior chamber of the heat exchanger such that the sleeve member is positioned between the tube sheet and the elastic torsion member. The elastic torsion member has an inner circumference deflectable relative to its outer circumference for torsioning the elastic torsion member.
US11079177B2
The present invention relates to a skid-mounted cold box and its prefabricated structure and assembly method. Each prefabricated structure includes a framework and a first panel that is used to enclose sides of the framework. Ring beams of two adjacent prefabricated structures are connected through bolts on site. A second panel connected through bolts encloses the gap between ring beams of the two adjacent prefabricated structures from sides. The present invention cancels all field welding seams and omits the field welding and nondestructive testing operations. The crane can be dismissed after the upper prefabricated structure of the cold box is lifted into place and bolts corresponding to columns on ring beams are connected. The present invention guarantees the connection strength of steel structures relying on bolt-based connection between ring beams and the second panel connected through bolts guarantees the airtightness of the cold box. This effectively reduces field assembly work and saves time and cost.
US11079171B2
A refrigerator includes a vacuum insulated cabinet and a surround lighting feature. The vacuum insulated cabinet includes a liner disposed within a wrapper, which are interconnected by a thermal bridge to form a vacuum cavity therebetween. A wall covering assembly includes a top wall disposed adjacent to and spaced-apart from a top wall of the liner. The wall covering assembly also includes a rear wall disposed adjacent to and spaced-apart from a rear wall of the liner. In assembly, the liner and the wall covering assembly cooperate to define a refrigerator compartment. A cavity is formed between liner and the wall covering assembly. A surround lighting assembly is disposed around an opening into the refrigerator compartment and is powered by a wiring system concealed by the wall covering assembly.
US11079167B2
The present invention provides a storage device for a refrigerator, including: a plurality of boxes, a rotating shaft and a plurality of damping masses, so that the boxes can stay stationary at any rotation position at any time when are rotated around the rotating shaft, which ensures smooth rotation of the boxes during the opening and closing thereof, and thus facilitates the user to pick and place eggs and improves the stability of the fragile eggs within the rotating boxes.
US11079165B2
A refrigerator door body comprises a door body frame and a glass panel attached to a front side of the door body frame. The door body frame comprises sheet metal frames located on two sides, end covers located on upper and lower sides, and connecting assemblies connecting the sheet metal frames to the end covers. The end cover is provided with a side flange and a covering edge located on an outer side of the side flange. After the end covers and the sheet metal frames are assembled, the side flange is fitted to an inner side of the sheet metal frame, and the covering edge is fitted to an outer side of the sheet metal frame, thereby ensuring that an end portion of the sheet metal frame is not easily eroded by moisture.
US11079159B2
The present invention provides a refrigeration and freezing device, including a case body, a door body, an oxygen-enrichment membrane assembly, an air pump, and a refrigeration system. For the refrigeration and freezing device, temperature within an appropriate storage range and a nitrogen-rich and oxygen-deficient atmosphere cooperate, thereby effectively extending the shelf life of foods.
US11079155B2
A refrigerator includes: a cabinet including a freezing chamber; an evaporator located at one side of the freezing chamber; a freezing chamber fan configured to supply cool air to the freezing chamber; an ice maker located in the freezing chamber and configured to perform ice-making; an ice bin located below the ice maker and separates and stores ice made in the ice maker; an ice detection device which detects whether or not the ice stored in the ice bin is full; and a control unit configured to control the freezing chamber fan according to a detection signal of the ice detection device. The control unit is configured to turn off the freezing chamber fan when ice-fullness is detected by the ice detection device and turn on the freezing chamber fan when the ice-fullness is not detected by the ice detection device.
US11079154B2
An ice machine, comprising a pressure source configured to provide a gas above ambient pressure. The ice machine comprises an evaporator grid comprising a evaporator back board and an elastic substrate disposed over the evaporator back board, configured to elastically contract in thickness towards the evaporator back board. The evaporator grid comprises a gas valve in fluid communication with the pressure source. The ice machine comprises one or more controllers configured to initiate separation between the elastic substrate and an ice block that is formed in the evaporator grid. The gas valve is configured to inject the gas into a space formed by the separation, where the gas has a pressure above ambient pressure.
US11079150B2
A method controls the level of liquid within an evaporator of a flooded-type chiller without level sensors. The flooded-type chiller includes at least one compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator. A number of sensors positioned in the system measures a number of first parameter information values. A controller calculates a number of second parameter information values based on the measured first parameter information values and further determines a virtual refrigerant level as a control signal based on the second parameter information values. Based on the determined virtual refrigerant level, the controller opens, closes or holds the expansion valve with respect to a dead zone for maintaining a pre-defined target refrigerant level so as to provide the desired refrigerant level and oil in the evaporator.
US11079148B2
A defrosting device includes a heating unit filled with a working fluid and including an active heating part heated to a first temperature that can evaporate the working fluid, and a passive heating part positioned at a rear side of the active heating part and heated to a lower temperature than the first temperature. The defrosting device also includes a heat pipe disposed adjacent to an evaporator to transfer heat to the evaporator while circulating working fluid heated by the active heating part, the heat pipe including an entrance portion configured to receive working fluid evaporated by the active heating part, and a return portion connected adjacent to the passive heating part and configured to receive working fluid that has condensed after circulating through the heat pipe. Condensed working fluid received at the heating unit first passes through the passive heating part before being reheated at the active heating part.
US11079145B2
A Stirling cycle machine. The machine includes at least one rocking drive mechanism which includes: a rocking beam having a rocker pivot, at least one cylinder and at least one piston. The piston is housed within a respective cylinder and is capable of substantially linearly reciprocating within the respective cylinder. Also, the drive mechanism includes at least one coupling assembly having a proximal end and a distal end. The linear motion of the piston is converted to rotary motion of the rocking beam. Also, a crankcase housing the rocking beam and housing a first portion of the coupling assembly is included. The machine also includes a working space housing the at least one cylinder, the at least one piston and a second portion of the coupling assembly. An airlock is included between the workspace and the crankcase and a seal is included for sealing the workspace from the airlock and crankcase. A burner and burner control system is also included for heating the machine and controlling ignition and combustion in the burner.
US11079144B2
Inverter for an electric compressor comprising an auxiliary voltage supply that supplies a control electronics of the inverter with a DC voltage. The auxiliary voltage supply comprises a series circuit of a linear voltage regulator and a linear pre-regulator. The linear pre-regulator comprises a transistor and is connected to the input terminal of the linear voltage regulator. The linear pre-regulator and/or the linear voltage regulator are advantageously actively cooled by a refrigerant utilized in the electric compressor.
US11079143B2
A heat pump includes an electric motor driven by input electric power, a first compressor mechanically connected to the electric motor and compresses air, a first heat exchanger performing heat exchange between compressed air produced by the first compressor and water, and a first hot water outlet through which the water heated by heat exchange in the first heat exchanger is taken out. Thus, in the air refrigerant heat pump, it is possible to use only air and water to supply heating by applying part of compressed air energy storage technology to the heat pump.
US11079128B2
A system to characterize gas in a building includes a processor; a gas sensor coupled to the processor; a gas valve coupled to the processor; an encryption module executed by the processor to secure gas data; and a transceiver to communicate secured gas data over a network to a remote processor.
US11079120B2
An AHU comprises a cabinet, a heat exchanger and a blower. The cabinet has an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening, panels are provided on sides of the cabinet forming an air flow path for air flowing through the air handling unit between the air inlet opening and the air outlet opening. The heat exchanger is disposed in the air flow path and adapted to conduct heat exchange between air passing through the air flow path and a working medium flowing in the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger includes an inlet header for supplying the working medium and an outlet header for collecting the working medium. The heat exchanger is slanted with respect to a side of the cabinet such that the inlet header and the outlet header extend through one of the sides of the cabinet for providing access to the inlet header and the outlet header from the one of the sides of the cabinet. The blower is vertically disposed relative to the heat exchanger in the cabinet for forcing air to flow through the air flow path.
US11079119B2
An air conditioner includes a housing comprising an external panel defining an external appearance and having an opening formed at the external panel; a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with air flowing into the housing; and an air discharge unit configured to discharge air heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger out of the housing. The air discharge unit includes a first discharge unit connected to the opening and discharging air; and a second discharge unit provided at the external panel and discharging air. A method of blowing heat-exchanged air may be changed in accordance with an environment of a user.
US11079113B2
A fuel injector including a fuel supply tube (8), a plurality of premix tubes (2), a support plate (3) which supports the fuel supply tube and the plurality of premix tubes, a substrate which supports downstream end portions of the plurality of premix tubes, an outer wall which is cylindrical, which forms a plenum (P) inside, a partition plate which partitions the plenum (P) into a fuel plenum (PF) and a cooling air plenum (PA), a baffle which partitions the cooling air plenum (PA) into an upstream cooling air plenum (PA1) and a downstream cooling air plenum (PA2) and has a plurality of cooling holes formed therein, and a cooling air supply tube configured to supply cooling air to the upstream cooling air plenum (PA1), in which the end portion on the downstream side of the fuel supply tube opens in the fuel plenum (PF), and a fuel introduction hole.
US11079112B2
In a combustor, and in a gas turbine including the same, a path in which compressed air is mixed with fuel may be increased in each of a plurality of main nozzles. The combustor includes a nozzle casing axially extending in parallel with an extension line (PL); and a plurality of main nozzles to mix and inject compressed air and fuel, the plurality of main nozzles arranged inside the nozzle casing along an imaginary annular line, at least one main nozzle having a center axis inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the extension line. A central nozzle surrounded by the main nozzles may be disposed in the nozzle casing so as to be parallel to the extension line. Thus, the at least one main nozzle has a path in which the fuel and the compressed air flow that is longer than in the central nozzle.
US11079108B2
Fluidized bed boiler plant and a method of preheating combustion gas in a fluidized bed boiler plant
A fluidized bed boiler plant and a method of preheating combustion gas in a fluidized bed boiler plant. The boiler plant includes a furnace and a combustion gas channel, and a water-steam cycle including an evaporator section, a superheater section including a last superheater and a steam turbine, and a superheating path for conveying steam from the evaporator section via the superheater section to the steam turbine, and a first combustion gas preheater. The fluidized bed boiler plant includes a second combustion gas preheater, a steam extraction line attached in flow connection with the second combustion gas preheater and with the superheating path in a location upstream of the last superheater for conveying steam from the superheating path to the second combustion gas preheater.
US11079103B2
Wheelchair lighting control unit 1 comprising a housing to; control electronics 28 for driving at least one LED light of a wheelchair, the control electronics being arranged in the housing to; and a power supply unit 40 for supplying power to the wheelchair lighting control unit 1; said housing to having a power supply unit compartment 14 for receiving said power supply unit 40, said power supply unit compartment 14 being always open on a side wall of said housing to so that said power supply unit 40 can be inserted into and withdrawn from said power supply unit compartment 14; and said power supply unit 40 being releasably held in the power supply unit compartment 14 in the inserted position by means of at least one magnet 70, 72 and/or by means of at least one spring element 16, 18, 76 which is biased from the outside against a side face of the power supply unit 40.
US11079093B2
A light emitting device includes: a light emitting element; a reflection wall that surrounds the light emitting element; and a diffusion reflection sheet that includes a plurality of particles and permits entrance of emitted light from the light emitting element and reflected light from the reflection wall.
US11079086B2
A vehicle lighting device that includes a laser radiation source, wherein a controlled reflective MEMS scanning mirror is situated in the path of laser radiation from the laser radiation source, wherein in the path of radiation reflected by the controlled reflective MEMS scanning mirror is located an imaging optical element and further an output optics, wherein the laser radiation source and the MEMS are connected to a power supply and control device. The laser radiation source is formed by an RGB laser radiation source with output white light and the imaging optical element is formed by a screen which is adapted to convert a narrow beam of laser white light directed at the screen surface from the RGB laser source by means of the controlled MEMS reflective scanning mirror at each point of the screen surface to a point source of uniform white light on the screen surface, wherein the uniform white light from this point source on the screen surface has a spherical wavefront of white light propagation and has the same wavelength as the white light directed by the controlled MEMS reflective scanning mirror onto the screen, whereby the output optics is arranged in the direction of travel of the white light with the spherical wavefront from the point source on the screen surface.
US11079085B2
A lighting module and a headlamp for vehicle lighting are provided. The lighting module includes a dynamic bending light module; and a lens that is situated in operative relationship with the dynamic bending light module; wherein the lens has a thin aspect.
US11079084B2
A direct-type vehicle headlamp module, including a radiator, a light-emitting diode (LED) chip, and a lens, the radiator and the lens are fixed to form an accommodating cavity for accommodating the LED chip, the LED chip is fixed on the radiator, a light ray emitted by the LED chip is directly emitted through the lens, an outer surface of the lens is divided into three areas, curved surface shapes of outer surfaces of the areas are different from each other, a curved surface shape corresponding to a first area is configured to form a cut-off line shape, a curved surface shape corresponding to a second area is configured to increase brightness of a central area of a light shape, and a curved surface shape corresponding to a third area is configured to broaden the light shape. Transmission and emergence directions of the light ray having different curved surface shapes to form the cut-off line shape.
US11079077B2
A lighting system including an LED downlight mountable to a ceiling, a driver, and an insulation displacement connector (IDC). Light from the downlight can be faced downward to project light or upward to reflect light off of the ceiling. The driver has an input with a first voltage and an output with a second voltage, the second voltage being lower than the first and being provided through a wire system extending from the LED driver. The IDC connects the downlight to the wire system. The lighting system can be changed from a first to a second configuration by at least one of adding an additional downlight using a corresponding IDC or removing an existing downlight using a corresponding IDC. The second configuration does not significantly affect a desired output range of light from any downlight or any LED circuit of any downlight that remains or preexists from the first configuration.
US11079074B2
The present disclosure relates to a lighting device and a vehicular lamp including the same. A lens member is provided between a shielding module and a light guide member. Through a non-air-gap structure in which a separation portion between components is removed, diversity of mechanism designs may be secured, and at the same time, light efficiency may be improved. A light emitting direction of a light emitting element forms an inclination angle with a light emitting surface of a light source module, so that a deterioration phenomenon of a light guide member formed of resin may be removed, and a light beam emitted through a first light guide member is emitted as an indirect light beam.
US11079072B2
Provided is a gas supply system for supplying hydrogen to a vehicle, the vehicle including: a tank loaded with a hydrogen storage alloy, storing and releasing hydrogen; and a thermal medium distribution unit attached to the tank and configured such that a thermal medium for heating or cooling the hydrogen storage alloy is distributable from outside, includes: a reservoir reserving hydrogen at a pressure of 0.2 MPa or greater and less than 3.0 MPa; a hydrogen flow path connectable to the vehicle for supplying hydrogen from the reservoir to the tank; a cooling medium reservoir reserving the thermal medium for cooling; and a thermal medium flow path connectable to the vehicle for distributing the thermal medium to the thermal medium distribution unit in the vehicle, in which the hydrogen flow path and the thermal medium flow path are combined at least at an end portion connectable to the vehicle.
US11079063B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are disclosed for providing a zero-G condition to a part to assist in allowing an operator to weightlessly move a part and assist an operator in the installation of a part into an assembly. Present methods, systems, and apparatuses further provide a zero-G lift able to alter the lift velocity of a part, from first predetermined velocity to a second predetermined velocity.
US11079060B2
A universal targeting stand for an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) comprises a central support structure, a target plate selectively connected to the central support structure and a target image attached to the target plate. Selective connection to the target plate allows a common calibration stand to be used for different vehicles even where different targets are required.
US11079059B1
A method of repairing a flexible pipe within a carrier pipe. The method then increases a first area of a first hole in the carrier pipe. The method then bends a first layer of the flexible pipe around a second hole in the first layer. The method then patches a third hole in a second layer of the flexible pipe.
US11079057B2
A trenchless rehabilitation device for disconnects on large-diameter concrete drainage pipe and method thereof is provided; which includes: a pipe CCTV, a water blocking device, a lining repairing permanent structure, and a grouting device. The pipe CCTV is configured to determine the location of the pipe disconnection; the water blocking device is configured to form the working space; then the rubber seal lining short tube and multiple expanded round fixed steel plates are configured to form the inner repair permanent structure, and the grouting equipment is configured to insert the expanded round fixed steel plates. The grouting holes are configured to polymer grouting on the periphery of the pipe disconnection and the soil void. The trenchless repair process provided by the present invention can form a composite pipeline disjointed repair structure of inner repair permanent structure and polymer grouting material.
US11079049B2
A connector which relieves a sealing element of torsional strain having a first threaded engagement, optionally, a second threaded engagement, a void therethrough for receiving a tube, and a sleeve positioned between each threaded engagement and the void. The sleeve relieves the tube of torsional strain from rotating the connector.
US11079047B2
A Presta valve connector includes a housing and a stripping assembly rotatably connected to the housing. The housing is provided with a channel and an airtight ring having a connection hole. The airtight ring and the stripping assembly are disposed at two opposite ends of the channel. One end of the stripping assembly is disposed in the channel, and another end of the stripping assembly is exposed out of the channel. One end of the stripping assembly is provided with a driving groove faced to the connection hole. The driving groove is provided with a first driving face formed as a plane.
US11079046B2
A subassembly for a conduit fitting includes a first ferrule and a second ferrule alignable relative to an axis. The first ferrule includes a camming surface at a back portion thereof, and the second ferrule includes a surface that contacts the camming surface when the first ferrule and the second ferrule are axially moved together along the axis. A retaining structure retains the first ferrule and the second ferrule together as a subassembly, and includes a flange extending radially outward and axially rearward from the back portion of the first ferrule to define an outer diameter recess. The flange includes an end portion that extends radially inward to define an inner diameter recess retaining a forward portion of the second ferrule. The outer diameter recess and the inner diameter recess together define a hinge portion of the flange.
US11079041B2
Techniques for implementing a pipeline system that includes a pipe segment deployed on an inclined surface, in which the pipe segment includes tubing that defines a bore and a fluid conduit implemented in an annulus of the tubing, a pipe fitting secured to the pipe segment, and a pipeline retainer stake. The pipeline retainer stake includes a stake body, in which the stake body includes a pipeline engaging portion and one or more stake legs used to engage ground proximate the pipeline system, and a pipeline engaging component implemented on an inner surface of the pipeline engaging portion of the stake body, in which the pipeline engaging component engages the pipeline system to facilitate offsetting a parallel force resulting from deployment on the inclined surface at least in part by facilitating transfer of the parallel force from the pipeline system to the ground via the pipeline retainer stake.
US11079036B2
A double action directional fluid flow valve includes a stepped piston connected with a poppet valve and moveable by a controller between open and closed positions by applying a continuous pressure to a small diameter piston face and selectively applying and removing pressure from a large diameter piston face to move the poppet valve between an open position and a closed position.
US11079028B2
A sleeve member of a movable unit has a first pressure receiving surface and a second pressure receiving surface. The first pressure receiving surface receives a first fluid pressure in an axial direction opposite to a biasing force of a spring, when a valve member closes a seat opening portion. The second pressure receiving surface receives a second fluid pressure in the same axial direction to a direction of the biasing force of the spring, when the valve member closes the seat opening portion. A first surface area and a second surface area are made to be equal to each other. Each of the first and the second surface areas is an area of a projected portion on a virtual plane perpendicular to the axial direction. Each of the projected portions is obtained when each of the first and the second pressure receiving surfaces is projected to the virtual plane.
US11079023B2
A soft seat knife plate type valve is provided with an opening and closing plate to be inserted into a packing. First sealing structures are continuously formed on the packing, and second sealing structures are continuously formed on an edge of the opening and closing plate. The first sealing structures and the second sealing structures are complementary to each other to be removably coupled to each other.
US11079010B2
An angle calculation unit acquires a motor rotation angle signal, output from a motor rotation angle sensor detecting a rotational position of a motor, and calculates a motor angle. A signal acquisition unit acquires an output shaft signal that is output from an output shaft sensor and has a value changing stepwise in accordance with a rotational position of an output shaft, the output shaft sensor detecting a rotational position of an output shaft to which the rotation of the motor 10 is transmitted. A drive control unit controls the drive of the motor such that the motor angle becomes a target motor angle value corresponding to a target shift range. A range determination unit determines an actual range based on the output shaft signal and the motor rotation angle signal.
US11079006B2
A differential unit includes: a pinion gear shaft including a shaft portion and a gear portion; a ring gear meshing with the gear portion; a differential case that rotates with the ring gear; a differential gear mechanism accommodated in the differential case; a differential carrier having an accommodating space accommodating the differential case and the ring gear; and a pair of bearings supporting the pinion gear shaft such that the pinion gear shaft is rotatable with respect to the differential carrier. The differential carrier has an inner cylindrical portion, an outer cylindrical portion, and a connecting portion that are provided as a single member. The inner cylindrical portion has the pair of bearings fitted in the inner cylindrical portion. The outer cylindrical portion is provided radially outward of the inner cylindrical portion. The connecting portion connects the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion.
US11078998B2
A torque convertor stator includes an annular bearing support, a plurality of stator blades, and a web extending radially between the annular bearing support and the plurality of stator blades. The annular bearing support, the plurality of stator blades, and the web are formed from a single continuous piece of amorphous metal.
US11078996B2
A driver can axially rotate and axially extend and retract a driving target. A driver includes a body, a shaft including a threaded portion, a motor that rotates the shaft, and a hollow cylinder through which the shaft extends, movable in Z-direction, and restricted from rotating relative to the body, a camera module rotatably supported on the hollow cylinder and movable in Z-direction with the hollow cylinder, a coil spring that urges the hollow cylinder in the positive Z-direction, a nut screwed with the threaded portion of the shaft and movable in Z-direction while restricting movement of the hollow cylinder in Z-direction, and a clutch engageable with the nut to restrict movement of the nut in Z-direction and rotatable with the camera module.
US11078994B2
A fixing tool of an auto-tensioner includes inwardly inclined engaging pieces inclined inwardly so as to be opposed to respective tapered surfaces of a spring seat and a cylinder of the auto-tensioner. The engaging pieces have concave surfaces that contact the tapered surfaces over a circumferentially extending area. This minimizes the deformation of the engaging pieces such that the diametrical distances therebetween increase due to contact with the tapered surfaces when sandwiching the spring seat and the cylinder with the engaging pieces from the axially opposite directions, thereby preventing the fixing tool from coming off.
US11078987B2
A bicycle chain comprises a first inner link plate and a second inner link plate. The first inner link plate comprises a first inner-link end portion, a second inner-link end portion, and a first inner-link intermediate portion. The second inner link plate comprises a third inner-link end portion, a fourth inner-link end portion, and a second inner-link intermediate portion. A first inner-link end edge has a first chamfer extending about the first inner-link center axis such that a part of the first chamfer is disposed in a first circumferential area defined from a first inner-link longitudinal centerline to a first reference line when viewed in an axial direction of the first inner-link center axis. The first circumferential area is smaller than 14 degrees.
US11078984B1
A damping system includes a spool about which a tension line is wound. The line's first end is coupled to a first structure subject to forces causing unwanted movement thereof. A damper is coupled to a second structure not subject to the unwanted movement of the first structure. The damper is coupled to the spool for engagement with the spool to slow a rotational speed thereof when the spool rotates in a first direction. The damper is disengaged from the spool when the spool rotates in a second direction in opposition to the first direction. A device, coupled to the line's second end and to the second structure, applies a tension force to the line's second end. The tension force is exceeded when the first structure moves to place the line in tension, and is not exceeded when the first structure moves to place the line in compression.
US11078977B1
A brake assembly has an auto-adjustment mechanism including an adjusting link that is rotatable to adjust an unloaded state position of a brake shoe, and an adjusting lever that operates to rotate the adjusting link during a release of the braking assembly to adjust the unloaded state position of the brake shoe. The auto-adjustment mechanism includes a pivot point mounted on a brake back plate about which the adjusting lever rotates, and an adjusting spring attached to the adjusting lever. The adjusting lever rotates in a first direction against the spring force when the brake assembly is actuated, and the adjusting spring by operation of the spring force rotates the adjusting lever in a second direction when the brake assembly is released. During the brake release, as the adjusting lever rotates back the adjusting lever catches the adjusting link in a ratchet fashion to rotate the adjusting link to adjust the unloaded state position of the brake shoes.
US11078972B2
The present disclosure relates to vehicle drum brakes. In one aspect, there is provided a brake shoe comprising a guide at or near its free end, which prevents brake shoe misalignment. According to a further aspect, there is provided a guide for attachment to a brake shoe at or near its free end, which prevents brake shoe misalignment. According to a further aspect, there is provided a drum brake assembly comprising a brake shoe comprising the guide.
US11078970B2
A vehicle transmission includes a plurality of friction clutches and a selectable one-way clutch. The transmission also includes a controller programmed to, in response to detecting a component fault, switch the selectable one-way clutch from a passive state to an active state by commanding engagement of a first subset of the friction clutches to establish a slip elimination state. The controller is also programmed to, following establishment of the slip elimination state, command the selectable one-way clutch to the active state.
US11078968B2
A wet clutch assembly may have a clutch drum, a clutch chamber formed within the clutch drum, a clutch actuation piston movably disposed within the clutch drum and configured to be actuated via a hydraulic pressure in the clutch chamber. A fluid line may at least partially extend through the clutch actuation piston, where the fluid line provides fluid communication with the clutch chamber for filling the clutch chamber via the fluid line.
US11078957B2
An externally pressurized porous gas bearing for operating within a refrigerant environment is disclosed. The gas bearing utilizes shear heating from rotation of a rotor, thereby increasing the pressure and load capacity of the externally pressurized porous gas bearing. The gas bearing is capable of operating when the refrigerant is in a liquid phase and when the refrigerant is in a gaseous phase.
US11078954B1
A hub bearing unit includes an inner ring having inboard and outboard axial ends and a bearing inner race on an outer surface. An outer ring is disposed about the inner ring and has inboard and outboard axial ends and a bearing outer race on an inner surface. One ring is coupled with a wheel and is rotatable about an axis and the other ring is fixedly coupled with a vehicle. An annular displacement limiter extends radially outwardly from the inner ring and has a radial stop surface spaced axially from the inboard end of the outer ring. The stop surface engages with the outer ring end when one ring displaces axially relative to the other ring. Preferably, the limiter is integrally formed with an annular insert providing a bearing inner race, but may be separately formed and disposed about the insert or the inner ring outer surface.
US11078951B2
An assembly for a coupling together rotatable components according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a rotor shaft extending along a centerline axis, the rotor shaft defining an inner bore extending from an axial end of the rotor shaft, a gear mounted on an outer diameter of the rotor shaft, a lock nut threadedly engaged with the outer diameter of the rotor shaft such that the lock nut abuts against an axial end face of the gear, and a retainer including a step portion extending from a head portion and including a projection portion extending from the step portion. The projection portion is insertable into the inner bore to bias the lock nut against the axial end face of the gear, and the step portion is dimensioned to establish an interference fit with the rotor shaft along the inner bore. A starter assembly and a method of assembly are also disclosed.
US11078937B2
Provided are embodiments for a system including an adaptive controller, wherein the system includes a hydraulic actuator including a fluid medium, and a sensor that is disposed on the hydraulic actuator, wherein the sensor is configured to obtain sensor data of the actuator. The system also includes a processor configured to calculate an ultrasonic velocity in the fluid medium using the sensor data, wherein the processor is further configured to determine a temperature of the fluid medium based at least in part on the calculated velocity, and a controller coupled to the actuator, wherein the controller is configured to control the actuator based at least in part on the calculated velocity and determined temperature. Also provided are embodiments for a method for operating the adaptive controller.
US11078936B2
An external cooling system for hydraulic fluid of an aircraft hydraulic system. The external cooling system includes a heat exchanger, where an input side of the heat exchanger is connected to a hydraulic fluid reservoir of the aircraft hydraulic system and an output side of the heat exchanger is connected to suction ports of a return side of an electric motor driven pump (EMDP) of the aircraft hydraulic system. The external cooling system operates on 120 VAC power and the hydraulic fluid does not exceed a maximum pressure of 50 pounds per square inch gauge. The EMDP pumps hydraulic fluid through the hydraulic system under conditions wherein fuel tanks in the aircraft are empty, and the external cooling system cools the hydraulic fluid as the EMDP pumps the hydraulic fluid, wherein the hydraulic fluid passes from the hydraulic fluid reservoir and through the external cooling system before entering the EMDP.
US11078931B2
A servo valve comprises a valve housing, a cavity formed in the valve housing and defining a longitudinal axis (X), and a member disposed in the cavity and axially-moveable therein, wherein the member comprises a portion with first and second cylindrical sections having a first diameter (R1, R2), a central section located between the first and second cylindrical sections and having a second diameter (R3), and first and second frusto-conical sections connecting the first and second sections to the central section and forming respective first and second frusto-conical surfaces. A plurality of ports, each form a fluid passage through the valve housing and have first and second nozzles with first and second nozzle openings.
US11078927B2
A fan having reduced discrete tone noise is disclosed. The fan includes a fan chassis having an air inlet and an air outlet formed open at an outer surface of the fan chassis; an impeller part provided in the fan chassis; a wall part forming an air passage, the air passage is provided in the fan chassis to allow air to be introduced through the air inlet by rotation of the impeller part to flow to the air outlet; and a resonator having a cavity part communicating with said air passage through a communication passage passing through the wall part.
US11078887B2
A method for operating a wind farm having a plurality of wind turbines that are able to be driven and/or able to be set in response to a received setpoint value of a power-related electrical variable in order to output a power, wherein the method allots an amount of power to be distributed iteratively over the wind turbines taking into account minimum power limits of the wind turbines.
US11078880B2
A remote engine start system, comprising an engine start unit and a control unit is disclosed. The engine start unit is arranged in a vehicle and configured to receive signals from a remote control. The vehicle comprises a drive motor. The engine start unit is configured to initiate the start of the drive motor upon receipt of a signal from the remote control. The control unit is configured to monitor the function of the engine start unit, and to detect errors in the function of the engine start unit. The remote engine start system is configured to prevent the starting of the drive motor once an error in the function of the engine start unit was detected, and to initiate the turning off of the drive motor, if the drive motor is turned on and an error in the function of the engine start unit was detected.
US11078879B2
A mobile telephone capable of controlling a remote keyless system is provided. The mobile telephone is loaded with an executable program that enables the mobile telephone to control the remote keyless system using frequencies and systems already used by the remote keyless system. The complex functionality a mobile telephone allows the executable program to fully control remote keyless systems.
US11078878B1
A fuel rail retention bracket for a fuel rail assembly having a fuel rail fluidly coupled to a fuel line includes a main body, a first connecting end configured to couple to the fuel rail, and a second connecting end configured to couple to the fuel line. The main body and first and second connecting ends are configured to prevent relative displacement between the fuel line and the fuel rail to maintain the coupling between the fuel rail and the fuel line.
US11078869B2
The inventor claims a heat engine that follows a modification of the Stirling thermodynamic heat engine cycle; the monatomic working fluid is a saturated gas at the beginning of the isothermal compression stage, and ends up a mixed-phase fluid at the end of the compression. A proximate piston compresses and expands surrounding ideal gas helium, to function as a regeneration mechanism of this Stirling cycle and minimize the temperature difference during heat transfer. This cycle takes advantage of the temperature-dependent attractive intermolecular forces of the working fluid to assist in compressing the working fluid partially into a liquid, reducing the input compression work and increasing the overall heat engine efficiency.
US11078861B2
The fuel injection control device and fuel injection control method according to the present invention allow a fuel injection device to perform fuel injection in the case where an open period of the intake valve and an open period of the exhaust valve overlap with each other, and sets the timing to start injection to the closing timing of the exhaust valve, and that sets the timing to end injection to the timing at which a deceleration rate of intake air speed becomes the local maximum. As such, the homogeneity of in-cylinder air-fuel mixture can be improved while preventing the adhesion of fuel to the inner wall of the intake port and the blow-through of fuel to the exhaust passage from occurring.
US11078859B2
Vehicle oxygen sensor heater diagnostic techniques comprise, upon detection of a set of cold start conditions of the vehicle, measuring an initial resistance of each of a set of two or more oxygen sensor heaters and determining whether any of the measured initial resistances is outside of a nominal resistance range. In response to an outlier oxygen sensor heater being outside of the nominal resistance range, each of the set oxygen sensor heaters is provided with an equal voltage for a period, the resistance of each of the set of oxygen sensor heaters is monitored during the period, and a malfunction of the outlier oxygen sensor heater is detected or matured when a difference between its resistance and the resistances of the other oxygen sensor heaters after the period is greater than a calibrated threshold.
US11078854B2
A controller for a vehicle includes at least one processor and at least one memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the controller to perform various operations. The operations include determining that the vehicle is in reverse and in response, initiating a cylinder deactivation mode for an engine of the vehicle.
US11078851B2
A control device of a vehicle includes between an engine and an automatic transmission a fluid transmission device transmitting power from a pump impeller coupled to the engine via a fluid to a turbine impeller coupled to the automatic transmission. The control device determines occurrence of a lost-drive state of the fluid transmission device based on an increase amount of a rotation speed of the engine after a predetermined time during start of the engine.
US11078850B2
An electrical power system architecture and method for allocating power includes a power distribution bus configured to receive power generated by a first engine having a first generator and a second generator, a first set of electrical buses connected with the power distribution bus and associated with the first engine, and a second set of electrical buses configured to selectively connect with the power distribution bus.
US11078845B2
A gas turbine engine assembly includes first and second annular members having different first and second thermal expansion coefficients connected together with dual arm V brackets. Brackets include first and second arms angularly spaced apart from a bracket centerline and extending axially away from bracket bases attached to a first one of the first and second annular members. Arms are attached to a second one of the first and second annular members. A turbine frame includes struts extending between outer and inner rings. An annular mixer and centerbody substantially made from a ceramic matrix composite materials is connected to and supported by the outer and inner rings with first and second sets respectively of the dual arm V brackets. Bracket bases of the first and second sets are attached to the outer and inner rings respectively. Arms of the first and second sets are attached to mixer and centerbody respectively.
US11078844B2
An internally cooled component for a gas turbine engine includes a component having one or more exterior walls defining an internal component cavity configured for a cooling airflow to flow therethrough. An internal component rib extends into the internal component cavity from the one or more exterior walls. An insert is positioned in the internal component cavity, and a flow discourager is positioned at the insert and is configured to prevent the cooling airflow from flowing past the internal component rib.
US11078836B1
The present disclosure relates to piston engine systems which are no longer restricted by their compression ratios. Rather, a mixture of fuel and pre-compressed air is used to complete the combustion. The pressure of the compressed air is independently controlled. As a result, the clearance volume can be reduced to less than 1/50 or to zero, and the piston engine systems can be used with different types of fuels, for example, gasoline, diesel, ethanol, or vegetable oils.
US11078821B2
A catalytic composite is formed of a catalytic layered assembly including a porous catalytic fluoropolymer film and one or more felt batts connected with the porous catalytic fluoropolymer film. At least one felt batt is positioned adjacent the upstream side of the porous catalytic fluoropolymer film to form the catalytic composite. The fluoropolymer film is perforated to allow for enhanced airflow therethrough while retaining the capability of catalyzing the reduction or removal of chemical species in fluid flowing through the catalytic composite.
US11078809B2
Flowing a first buffer fluid and a second buffer fluid through a heat exchanger network thermally coupled to heat sources of a Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) fractionation plant, and transferring heat from the heat sources to the first buffer fluid and the second buffer fluid. Generating power via a first sub-system thermally coupled to the heat exchanger network and generating potable water from brackish water via a second sub-system thermally coupled to the heat exchanger network.
US11078802B2
A gas turbine engine assembly includes a first component, a second component, and a seal. The first component is spaced apart from the second component to form a gap between the first component and the second component. The seal is configured to block gases from flowing in the gap between the first component and the second component.
US11078788B1
A shaft sinking apparatus for sinking a concrete shaft in a pit includes at least one first steel beam disposed to span the concrete shaft, two second steel beams disposed on the first steel beam, at least two tightening units configured to force the second steel beams into abutment against the first steel beam, and at least two jack members provided among the first and second steel beams. When each of the jack members is actuated, the first steel beam is driven by the jack members to move downwardly away from the second steel beams to thereby force a lower surrounding edge of the concrete shaft to sink into a bottom surface of the pit.
US11078782B2
System and method for telemetry communication provide enhance noise cancellation in well intervention operations. The system and method employ a surface panel operable to transmit and receive a telemetry signal through a wireline extending along a wellbore. A power converter receives and converts electrical power from the cable to operating power for a downhole tractor motor. A modem coupled to the cable processes and provides the telemetry signal to a microcontroller. A noise signal pathway provides a noise signal from the tractor motor directly to the microcontroller, the noise signal representative of electrical noise generated by the downhole tractor. The microcontroller performs noise cancellation on the telemetry signal to produce a de-noised telemetry signal by obtaining an estimated noise channel transfer function for the noise signal, and applying the estimated noise channel transfer function and the noise signal to the telemetry signal from the modem.
US11078777B2
A location connector connects a first tubular to a second tubular, and includes a cylindrical main body extending in a longitudinal direction. An outer surface extends around a circumference of the main body, and an inner surface faces the central bore of the main body. A first connector is on a first end of the main body and is configured to attach to the first tubular. A second connector on an opposite second end of the main body is configured to attach to the second tubular. A female profile is provided on the inner surface, and includes a plurality of grooves for selective engagement with a discrete complementary profile comprising one or more protruding members of a downhole tool. Each of the grooves comprises a no-go shoulder that prevents movement of the tool in one direction, and each of the grooves permits clocking movement of the tool in an azimuthal direction.
US11078763B2
An integrated detonation assembly of a perforating unit includes a detonator assembly and a charge assembly. The detonator assembly is positioned in the outer housing and comprises a bulkhead connected to the outer housing; a charge connector connected to the bulkhead, the charge connection having a connection end; a detonator carried by the charge connector; and a trigger coupled to the detonator and to a remote actuator. The charge assembly is insertable into the outer housing, and comprises a charge tube to support shaped charges therein; a charge feedthru; and a receiver. The receiver is at an opposite end of the charge tube, and has a receptacle shaped to matingly receive the connection end of the charge connector and to engage the trigger whereby, upon insertion of the charge assembly into the outer housing, the receiver is oriented and communicatively secured to the detonator assembly.
US11078761B2
An apparatus and method according to which a perforating gun includes a volume fill body. The volume fill body is positioned in the space between a charge tube and a carrier tube. The fill body occupies at least part, and sometimes all, of the free volume space between the charge tube and carrier tube thereby reducing the free volume space. In certain downhole applications, large free volume space can lead to significant reductions in wellbore pressure, causing dynamic underbalance, which is undesirable. The presence of the volume fill body prevents, or at least reduces, dynamic underbalance and its effects. Also, the volume fill body aligns the charge tube with the carrier tube, further assisting perforation.
US11078754B2
A well bore integrity test tool (10) and method of pressure integrity testing a well bore by performing positive and negative pressure tests in a well bore in multiple locations in the well and on the same trip as other operations in the well bore. The tool includes a resettable anchor mechanism (20) and a tension set packer assembly (22). An embodiment of performing a dress-off, integrity testing, casing cutting and pulling in a single trip for well abandonment is described.
US11078753B2
A wellbore apparatus to control the flow of fluids into the wellbore, comprising: a housing; a passage disposed within the housing; a flow communicator for allowing communication into the passage; a flow control member; and frangible members releasably retaining the flow control member to the housing in a retained position, and configured, while the apparatus is disposed in an operative orientation, for becoming fractured in response to application of a force in a downhole direction to release the flow control member from the housing such that the flow control member becomes displaceable relative to the flow communicator; wherein: the flow communicator and the flow control member are configured such that, while the apparatus is disposed in the operative orientation within the wellbore, the flow control member is disposed uphole relative to the retained position while the flow communicator is disposed in the open condition.
US11078752B2
A method and system for completing cementing operations in a subterranean well with a wiper plug assembly includes delivering the wiper plug assembly into a casing, the wiper plug assembly having a wiper plug body with a circular cross section and a resilient wiper element that engages an inner diameter of the casing string. An inclination of the wiper plug assembly is measured in three dimensions with an accelerometer assembly and an azimuth of the wiper plug assembly is measured in three dimensions with a magnetometer. The inclination and the azimuth of the wiper plug assembly are delivered to a control unit in real time. An inclination of the wiper plug assembly is determined in real time. The inclination of the wiper plug assembly is delivered to an earth's surface in real time with a transmitter of the electronics package.
US11078750B2
A system for cementing a tubular within a wellbore includes a connector; a tubular housing attached to the connector and disposed in the tubular; and a plug disposed in the tubular housing and releasably attached to the tubular housing.
US11078748B2
Systems and methods for sealing a lost circulation zone associated with a subterranean well include a drill string with a circulating port and a lost circulation material. A lost circulation shape is a hollow body having an outer skin and an open interior chamber. The outer skin includes a plurality of perforations that extend through the outer skin, providing fluid communication between an exterior of the lost circulation shape and the open interior chamber. The plurality of perforations are sized to prohibit a passage of lost circulation material between the exterior of the lost circulation shape and the open interior chamber.
US11078741B2
A method includes landing a conductor housing on a wellbay. The method also includes engaging a first alignment feature on the wellbay with an orientation feature on the conductor housing. The method also includes engaging an alignment pin on the conductor housing with a wellhead housing. The wellhead housing includes a second alignment feature. The method further includes landing a tubing hanger alignment gasket using the second alignment feature of the wellhead housing. The tubing hanger alignment gasket provides orientation for a tubing hanger as the tubing hanger is landed through a blow-out preventer.
US11078740B2
A wellbore radial positioning apparatus includes a tool body and a motor that actuates a traction wheel. The tool body is configured to be positioned within a wellbore. The motor driving the traction wheel is connected to the tool body and is configured to rotate the tool body in the wellbore. The traction tool is configured to frictionally contact or attach to the wellbore. The tool body is rotated in the wellbore by the action of the motor actuating the traction wheel.
US11078738B2
A sub connects a gun string to a hydraulically activated setting tool for setting an auxiliary tool in a well. The sub includes a housing that prevents a well fluid from entering inside the housing; a plug that covers a hole made in a wall of the housing; and an explosive mechanism located inside the housing and configured to break the plug to open the hole to achieve fluid communication between an outside and the inside of the sub.
US11078734B2
A pipe gripping device includes a gripper arm arrangement having first and second gripper arms and having an open state which enables the pipe to be introduced into an opening between the arms, and an engaged state in which the gripper arms are adapted to engage with the pipe. First and second drive arms movably connect the respective first gripper arm and the second gripper arm to a support structure. Pivots rotationally connect the drive arms to the support structure. The device further comprises a transmission drive shaft and a transmission arrangement having first, second and third transmission members, each rotatable in respect to each other and coupled with each other. The first member is coupled with the drive shaft, the second member is coupled to the first member and the first drive arm, and the third member is coupled with the second member and the second drive arm.
US11078728B1
Rotary drill bits may include on or more cutting element assemblies which include a cutter and a mounting system. In one embodiment, the mounting system includes a housing, a first bearing component disposed within the housing, and a second bearing component associated with the cutting element. In certain embodiments, the bearing components may comprise a table of superhard material bonded with a substrate. In one or more embodiments, the bearing components may include bearing surfaces that are arcuate. For example, the bearing surfaces may be substantially spherical (a portion of a sphere). The bearing components may be arranged to act as a radial bearing as well as a thrust bearing for the cutting element, enabling the cutting element to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the cutter, relative to the housing, while also enabling the longitudinal axis of the cutter to be displaced (change angles) relative to the housing.
US11078717B2
This invention is directed toward an adjustable window for a garage door panel, where the window has an interior frame and an exterior frame. Both the interior and exterior frame have straight members that are secured to each other through the parts of the garage door that surround the opening with screws and screw receptacles. Connecting the frame members are adjustable corner braces that come in a variety of designs, with some being invisible after installation and others forming a decorative “corner” to the window.
US11078714B1
A universal clip assembly for use in restraining in position two window frame members post-assembly until sealant applied to the frame members fully cures. The universal clip assembly includes an upper panel, a lower panel and a hook plate disposed between the upper and lower panels. Each panel includes one or more protrusions extending outwardly from an interior surface of the panel. Interior surfaces of the upper and lower panels are positioned to face one another and the one or more protrusion from each of the upper and lower panels passes into an opening in the opposite panel as well as openings in the hook plate to secure the hook plate in position therebetween the panels.
US11078713B1
A safe for a firearm includes a container having a front opening that slidably receives a drawer having an open top that holds a firearm in a presentation position. A drop-down panel is slidably around the first side, front, and second side of the drawer when the drawer is in an extended potion. The drop-down panel is raised at least partially above the first side, front, and second side of the drawer when the drawer is in a retracted position inside the container to seal the front opening. A ramp is fixed within the internal volume of the container that raises the drop-down panel when the drawer is pushed backwardly into the container. A latch retains the drawer in the retracted position against a spring that urges the drawer into the extended position, and is selectively openable with a lock that releases the latch.
US11078706B2
The method of door control without, hand contact, wherein, when the door leaf is in its stationary closed position, all the energy necessary for automatic opening and subsequent closing the door leaf, initiated by an actuating force, preferably realized by means of a foot lever, is accumulated in an opening and closing mechanism during the actuating action of the controlling mechanism. During the automatic opening, the only acting force is the tension of the opening member, and during the subsequent automatic closing, the only acting force is the tension of the closing member. By means of the bimodal opening and closing mechanism, the tensions of these two members act separately, not against each other.
US11078701B2
An appliance includes a linear hinge that couples a door to a cabinet. The linear hinge includes a bearing and an elongated shaft received within the bearing such that the elongated shaft is slidable along a translation axis. A distal end portion of the elongated shaft is rotatably connected to the door such that the door is rotatable about a rotation axis that extends through the distal end portion of the elongated shaft. A first linkage arm is rotatably connected to the bearing. A second linkage arm is rotatably connected to the elongated shaft and to the first linkage arm. The distal end portion of the elongated shaft is spaced from the bearing by a gap along the translation axis when the door is closed, and a sum of a length of the first linkage arm and a length of the second linkage arm is greater than the gap.
US11078692B2
Method for detecting a user's intention to lock or unlock a motor vehicle door and associated device
A method for detecting the intention of a user to lock or unlock a motor-vehicle door with a detection device integrated into a handle. The method includes continuously measuring the resonant frequency of the detection device and successively comparing the measured resonant frequency to a first threshold representative of the approach of the user and to a second threshold, higher than the first threshold, representative of the contact of the user, the intention of the user to lock or unlock the door of the vehicle being validated only if a duration between the passage of the resonant frequency below the first threshold and the passage of the resonant frequency above the second threshold is shorter than a preset duration. An associated detection device is also disclosed.
US11078689B2
The disclosure relates to a motor vehicle lock, wherein the motor vehicle lock comprises an actuating lever which is pivotable about an actuating lever axis. The motor vehicle lock has an adjustable crash element which is adjustable into a released position in which the locking pawl is disengageable by an actuation of the actuating lever and into a crash position in which the crash element blocks the actuating lever in a blocked position or decouples the actuating lever from the locking pawl. It is proposed that the crash element is coupled to the actuating lever such that, with an actuation of the actuating lever and depending on the actuating lever speed, the crash element reaches the released position from a central position either in a first adjusting direction or the crash element reaches the crash position in a second adjusting direction and is latched in the crash position.
US11078686B2
An exemplary product line system includes a common platform and a plurality of component families, each of which includes a plurality of interchangeable component species configured for use with the common platform. The common platform includes an inside drive assembly and a chassis assembly including a chassis and an outside drive assembly. A lockset assembled from the system includes the common platform and a plurality of modular components. Each of the modular components corresponds to a respective one of the component families, and is provided as a selected species of the corresponding component family. The lockset has a function defined by the set of component species installed to the lockset. The function of the lockset can be changed by altering the set of component species installed to the lockset without disassembling the chassis assembly.
US11078681B1
A sump drain for installation in a surface of a swimming pool or spa, the sump drain comprising an annular chamber having a contiguous annular top opening formed by an inner side wall, an outer side wall and a bottom surface, a plurality of outlet ports, an inner and an outer water stop, a plurality of diverter plates configured to removeably couple to the inner and outer side walls of the annular chamber, each diverter plate comprising two opposed straight ends, a bottom surface having a plurality of louvers, and a pair of side walls extending from opposed sides of the bottom surface, wherein one diverter plate is placed over each outlet port, and a grid cover configured to removeably couple to the annular top opening of the chamber, the grid cover having a multiplicity of openings.
US11078671B2
A middle flashing assembly for use in a roof window arrangement with a first roof window located above a second roof window when seen in the direction of inclination of the roof structure is disclosed. It comprises a middle flashing member configured for extending between the roof windows and having at least one engagement section configured for engagement with a connector element extending from the first roof window towards the second roof window. It further comprises an edge supporting rail and an edge gasket both extending on the interior side of the middle flashing member in parallel with a longitudinal edge. The edge gasket is located between the middle flashing member and the edge supporting rail in the mounted state. An end section extends beyond the middle flashing member in the length direction for engagement with the connector element. A method for weather-proofing a roof window arrangement is also disclosed.
US11078666B2
Disclosed is a form work system (100) that comprises first (102a) and second (102b) building formwork components that are connected by a building formwork connector (104). The connector (104) comprises a moveable portion (128) that is moveable from a closed position to an open position. In the closed position, one or more sidewalls of the connector (104) define a cavity (144) for receipt of cementitious material. The cavity (144) of the connector (104) is located with respect to cavities (110) of the first (102a) and second (102b) formwork components. In the open position, access is provided to the cavity (144) of the connector (104).
US11078665B2
A connector is provided that minimizes the surface profile of a connection between a header and a vertical member. The portion of the connector that engages the side surface of the vertical member and the horizontal member has a notched section such that the connector does not over-lie the flaring lower portion of the header.
US11078664B1
A hanger apparatus is provided for attaching and securing building materials to a structure, such as attaching fibrous insulation to a wall or a cladding system on a building. The hanger includes a selectively deployable securing element such as a bendable barb to impale the building material and to secure the impaled building material to the hanger. The hanger may include a sealing fastener to secure the apparatus to the structure and to form a air, vapor, or weather seal between the fastener, hanger apparatus, and structure. The hanger is configurable for use with a single securing element or may be interlocked with additional hangers to create a chain of securing elements to secure a large portion of building material to a large section of a building. The hanger may include relief notches or apertures to reduce the force required to bend portions of the apparatus.
US11078661B2
A rolling block restraint connector for forming a moment resisting connection at a joint intersection between a continuous first structural member and at least a first continuous second structural member that intersects the continuous first structural member is shown. The connector includes a first restraint assembly including (i) a first block, (ii) a second block, and (iii) a first shaft that passes through channels of the first block and the second block, a second restraint assembly including (i) a third block, (ii) a fourth block, and (iii) a second shaft that passes through channels of the third block and the fourth block, a first linkage that couples the first restraint assembly with the second restraint assembly, and a second linkage that couples the first restraint assembly with the second restraint assembly, wherein the first shaft and the second shaft each pass through the first linkage and the second linkage.
US11078657B2
A toilet includes a base configured to engage a floor in a bathroom, the base defining a rear wall. The toilet further includes a plurality of openings defined in the rear wall configured to couple the rear wall to at least one of a wall in a bathroom or a wall carrier. The toilet further includes a cavity formed in the rear wall and a bowl defining a sump. The toilet further includes a discharge pipe defining a discharge pipe inlet disposed at the sump and a discharge pipe outlet disposed in the cavity. The toilet further includes a lower trapway having an upper section configured to receive the discharge pipe outlet therein and a lower trapway outlet configured to be fluidly coupled to a wall carrier.
US11078653B2
The present invention provides a jet regulator for switching water spray patterns, comprising: a body, a divider coaxially disposed at a first end of the body, and a water outlet cover coaxially disposed at a second end of the body. The divider is circumferentially disposed with a plurality of water dividing hole sets. An axial center of the body is provided with a connecting member connected to the divider. An outer wall of the connecting member and an inner wall of the body are radially connected by a plurality of ribs. The plurality of ribs, the outer wall of the connecting member, and the inner wall of the body jointly define a plurality of chambers which are circumferentially disposed. When the body is subjected to a rotational force along a circumferential direction, the body and the divider are relatively rotated.
US11078652B2
A faucet comprises a spout, a passageway that conducts water flow through the spout, and an electrically operable valve disposed within the passageway. A first capacitive sensor has a first detection field that generates a first output signal upon detection of a user's hands in the first detection field, and a second capacitive sensor has a second detection field that generates a second output signal upon detection of a user's hands in the second detection field. A controller is coupled to the first and second capacitive sensors and the electrically operable valve.
US11078646B2
A shovel includes a hydraulic pump, multiple hydraulic actuators, a center bypass oil passage supplied with hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump, multiple directional control valves, and a bleed-off valve. The directional control valves are arranged in tandem in the center bypass oil passage and configured to supply the hydraulic actuators with the hydraulic oil from the center bypass oil passage. At least a directional control valve other than the most downstream directional control valve in the center bypass oil passage among the directional control valves opens the center bypass oil passage. The bleed-off valve is connected to part of the center bypass oil passage upstream of at least one of the directional control valves.
US11078628B2
A paper (10) is disclosed, especially for use in the production of corrugated cardboard. The paper (10) is formed from at least two layers couched together and having different composition and it contains wastepaper fibers and grass fibers. The special feature of the paper is that a first layer of the paper (10) is formed as a support layer (11) and contains a maximum fraction of 30 wt. % of grass fibers, a second layer of the paper (10) forms a top layer (12) with a minimum fraction of 20 wt. % of grass fibers and a maximum fraction of 80 wt. % of wastepaper fibers, and the fraction of grass fibers in the top layer (12) is higher than the fraction of grass fibers in the support layer (11).
US11078623B2
A multi-layer material suitable for use as a covering for an article includes a polymeric cellular layer and nonwoven backing layer. The multi-layer material having a creasability angle of between about 20 and about 160 degrees.
US11078622B2
A fabric treating apparatus including: a cabinet defining a treating chamber in which clothes is accommodated; a heating unit for supplying at least one of hot air and steam into the treating chamber; and a conveying device for conveying clothes positioned outside the cabinet to the inside of the cabinet, wherein the conveying device includes: a frame including at least two sliding surfaces inclined downward in a first direction, and at least two restraining surfaces that is disposed between the two sliding surfaces and defines a surface intersecting the sliding surfaces; a lifter including at least two inclined surfaces inclined downward in the first direction, and at least two intersecting surfaces that is disposed between the two inclined surfaces and defines a surface intersecting the inclined surfaces; and a drive unit which moves the lifter in a vertical direction intersecting the first direction, wherein each of the intersecting surface is disposed on an arbitrary line parallel to each of the sliding surfaces in the vertical direction.
US11078619B2
A treating apparatus for drying articles according to a predetermined cycle of operation. The treating apparatus includes a cylindrical drum having a circumferential wall, a pair of non-anode baffles spaced on the circumferential wall, and a third baffle positioned between the pair of non-anode baffles on the circumferential wall comprising an anode element having an anode contact point at the circumferential wall. The treating apparatus also has a first cathode element disposed between the third baffle and one of the pair of non-anode baffles along the circumference of the circumferential wall and a second cathode disposed between the third baffle and the other of the pair of non-anode baffles along the circumference of the circumferential wall. The treating apparatus also has a radio frequency (RF) generator coupled to the anode element and to the first and second cathode elements. The RF generator is selectively energizable to generate electromagnetic radiation between the first and second cathode elements such that articles positioned between the pair of non-anode baffles are in the electromagnetic radiation.
US11078607B2
Clothing articles having one or more pre-defined encapsulation zones, as well as systems and methods of producing such clothing articles. A clothing article is made of a fabric intended to cover a region of a human body of a wearer. The fabric includes at least one encapsulation zone which is surrounded by a surrounding region. The encapsulation zone includes at least a first encapsulation region, which is surrounded by a second encapsulation region, which is surrounded by a third encapsulation region. The first encapsulation region has a first level of elasticity; the second encapsulation region has a second level of elasticity that is smaller than the first level of elasticity of the first encapsulation region; the third encapsulation region has a third level of elasticity that is smaller than the second level of elasticity of the second encapsulation region.
US11078604B2
A textile machine and associated method are provided for operating the textile machine that includes a plurality of workstations, wherein each workstation includes at least one stepper motor configured to drive an element at the workstation. The method includes measuring a load variable, for example a load angle, of the stepper motor and detecting an approach of the element to an end position based on changes to the load variable.
US11078603B2
A method for controlling a display on a spinning machine or winder having a plurality of same-kind workstations and a plurality of displays includes assigning one of the displays to at least two of the workstations, wherein each display includes a display area. During normal operation of the workstations, information regarding the individual workstations assigned to the particular display is simultaneously displayed in respective subareas of the display area. When required by changed operating states at the work stations, a surface area of the subareas is changed to display information regarding at least one of the workstations on a larger subarea. An associated spinning machine or winder is also provided.
US11078599B2
An apparatus for producing an ingot includes a crucible body having an opening and in which raw materials are accommodated, and a lid assembly located at the opening and having a portion fixed to the crucible body. The lid assembly includes a placement hole having open upper and lower ends, a frame member arranged along a periphery of the opening while surrounding a periphery of the placement hole, and a core member located in the placement hole and movable upward and downward with respect to the frame member.
US11078596B2
A method for evaluating the quality of a SiC single crystal by a non-destructive and simple method; and a method for producing a SiC single crystal ingot with less dislocation and high quality with good reproducibility utilizing the same. The method for evaluating the quality of a SiC single crystal body is based on the graph of a second polynomial equation obtained by differentiating a first polynomial equation, the first polynomial equation approximating the relation between a peak shift value and a position of the measurement point and the peak shift value being obtained by an X-ray rocking curve measurement. The method for producing a SiC single crystal ingot manufactures a SiC single crystal ingot by a sublimation recrystallization method using, as a seed crystal, the SiC single crystal body evaluated by the evaluation method.
US11078595B2
Provided is a method of producing a high resistance n-type silicon single crystal ingot with small tolerance margin on resistivity in the crystal growth direction, which is suitably used in a power device. In the method of producing a silicon single crystal ingot using Sb or As as an n-type dopant, while a silicon single crystal ingot is pulled up, the amount of the n-type dopant being evaporated from a silicon melt per unit solidification ratio is kept within a target evaporation amount range per unit solidification ratio by controlling one or more pulling condition values including at least one of the pressure in a chamber, the flow volume of Ar gas, and a gap between a guide portion and the silicon melt.
US11078570B2
A method for adjusting a position of a showerhead in a processing chamber includes arranging a substrate that includes a plurality of mandrels on a substrate support in the processing chamber and adjusting a position of the showerhead relative to the substrate support. Adjusting the position of the showerhead includes adjusting the showerhead to a tilted position based on data indicating a correlation between the position of the showerhead and azimuthal non-uniformities associated with etching the substrate. The method further includes, with the showerhead in the tilted position as adjusted based on the data, performing a trim step to etch the plurality of mandrels.
US11078569B2
Described herein are compositions and methods for forming silicon and oxygen containing films. In one aspect, the film is deposited from at least one precursor, wherein the at least one precursor selected from the group consisting of Formulae A and B: wherein R, R1, and R2-8 are as defined herein.
US11078563B2
A TiAl alloy for forging, contains 41 at % or more and 44 at % or less of Al, 4 at % or more and 6 at % or less of Nb, 4 at % or more and 6 at % or less of V, 0.1 at % or more and 1 at % or less of B, and the balance being Ti and inevitable impurities.
US11078560B2
An embodiment relates to a composition comprising an amorphous alloy having a low coefficient of friction (COF) of 0.15 or less, wherein the amorphous alloy is substantially free of phosphor (P) and substantially free of boron (B). An embodiment relates to a method comprising solidifying a molten layer of an amorphous feedstock on a preexisting layer by controlling a heating source and a cooling rate so as to avoid formation of crystals in the molten layer and not affect a crystalline structure of the preexisting layer, and forming a specimen; wherein, the at least a portion specimen has the low COF. Another embodiment relates to a system comprising a drill string, wherein the drill string comprises a drilling bit and a drill pipe connected thereto, wherein at least a portion of the drill pipe comprises a coating having the low COF.
US11078558B2
The steel material according to the present invention contains a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %, C: 0.25 to 0.50%, Si: 0.05 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, Cr: 0.30 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.25 to 1.50%, Ti: 0.002 to 0.050%, B: 0.0001 to 0.0050%, N: 0.002 to 0.010% and O: 0.0100% or less, with the balance being Fe and impurities. The steel material also contains an amount of dissolved C within a range of 0.010 to 0.050 mass%. The steel material also contains an yield strength is in a range of 862 to less than 965 MPa, and an yield ratio is 90% or more.
US11078557B2
Hydrometallurgical systems, methods, and compositions are described in which amine-based lixiviants are utilized in substoichiometric amounts to recover alkaline earths from raw or waste materials. The lixiviant can be regenerated and recycled for use in subsequent iterations of the process or returned to a reactor in a continuous process. Extraction of the alkaline earth from the raw material and precipitation of the extracted alkaline earth is performed in the same reactor and essentially simultaneously.
US11078549B2
The invention relates to a method for reducing metal oxides to metallized material by means of contact with reduction gas, wherein an accumulated top gas is dry dedusted and reformed in a raw gas mixture together with gaseous hydrocarbons. The water vapor content of the dry dedusted top gas designated for the preparation of the raw gas mixture is adjusted in a saturator in the countercurrent by means of saturation water, wherein the temperature of the saturation water is adjusted, by mixing cold water with a hot water having a higher temperature than the cold water, in order to produce the saturation water at a target value. The invention further relates to a device for carrying out such a method, having corresponding conduits.
US11078543B2
Provided herein is technology for pancreatic high-grade dysplasia screening and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods, compositions, and related uses for detecting the presence of pancreatic high-grade dysplasia (IPMN-HGD, PanIN-3, or PDAC).
US11078533B2
Methods and compositions for digital profiling of nucleic acid sequences present in a sample are provided.
US11078529B2
The present invention relates to methods and kits for the detection of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and/or 5-methylcytosine (5meC). In some embodiments, the present invention relates to methods and kits for detection of 5hmC and/or 5meC in nucleic acid (e.g., DNA, RNA). In some embodiments, the present invention relates to detection of 5hmC in genomic DNA, e.g., mammalian genomic DNA.
US11078522B2
This disclosure provides microwell capsule array devices. The microwell capsule array devices are generally capable of performing one or more sample preparation operations. Such sample preparation operations may be used as a prelude to one more or more analysis operations. For example, a device of this disclosure can achieve physical partitioning and discrete mixing of samples with unique molecular identifiers within a single unit in preparation for various analysis operations. The device may be useful in a variety of applications and most notably nucleic-acid-based sequencing, detection and quantification of gene expression and single-cell analysis.
US11078517B2
This invention provides an amadoriase that acts on the β-chain of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and generates hydrogen peroxide, a method for measurement of HbA1c using such amadoriase, and a reagent kit for measurement of HbA1c using such amadoriase. The method for measurement of HbA1c involves the use of an amadoriase that has specific activity of 0.1 U/mg or greater to αF6P and oxidizes the HbA1c β-chain amino terminus so as to generate hydrogen peroxide, and the reagent kit for measurement of HbA1c comprises such amadoriase. The method and the kit for measurement of HbA1c enable quantification of HbA1c to be performed rapidly, simply, and accurately.
US11078514B2
A system is provided that includes a tray having a number of compartments for holding liquid samples and partitioning the liquid samples from one another. The liquid samples are prepared by adding an indicator configured to produce a characteristic change in light from the liquid samples when a target microbe metabolizes the indicator while the liquid samples are incubated. The system also includes a light sensor for sensing light from the liquid samples held in the tray while the plurality of liquid samples is incubated. The system further includes a processor coupled with the light sensor and configured to analyze the light from the liquid samples while the liquid samples are incubated to detect the characteristic change in light from one or more of the liquid samples if the target microbe is present in the liquid samples.
US11078512B2
The present invention relates to new methods and processes for culturing mammalian cells with the addition of phenolic antioxidants. Performance of the cell culturing methods and processes in their various aspects result in a higher viable cell density and higher protein titer.
US11078502B2
A method and cell line for producing polyketides in yeast. The method applies, and the cell line includes, a yeast cell transformed with a polyketide synthase coding sequence. The polyketide synthase enzyme catalyzes synthesis of olivetol or methyl-olivetol, and may include Dictyostelium discoideum polyketide synthase (“DiPKS”). Wild type DiPKS produces methyl-olivetol only. DiPKS may be modified to produce olivetol only or a mixture of both olivetol and methyl-olivetol. The yeast cell may be modified to include a phosphopantethienyl transferase for increased activity of DiPKS. The yeast cell may be modified to mitigate mitochondrial acetaldehyde catabolism for increasing malonyl-CoA available for synthesizing olivetol or methyl-olivetol.
US11078501B2
Disclosed herein are materials and methods for the production of high concentrations of ethanol from plant starch material broken down into disaccharide and trisaccharide sugars such as maltose, isomaltose, and maltotriose from uncooked starch. Herein is also described use of a yeast strain capable of fermenting high maltose syrups into ethanol without the need to convert disaccharides or trisaccharides into glucose using exogenous glucoamylases.
US11078496B2
The present invention relates to a system for F-box hormone receptor regulated protein expression in mammalian cells. The system includes a silencing nucleic acid molecule comprising a first promoter and an shRNA operably linked to the first promoter, where the shRNA silences expression of a target protein. The system also includes an expression nucleic acid molecule comprising a second promoter, an F-box hormone receptor operably linked to the second promoter, and a nucleic acid molecule encoding a fusion protein comprising a degron fused to the target protein, where the nucleic acid molecule encoding the fusion protein is operably linked to the second promoter. Also disclosed are vectors comprising the system of the present application and methods of use thereof.
US11078487B2
A cancer-specific trans-splicing ribozyme and a use thereof are disclosed. The trans-splicing ribozyme does not act on normal tissue, but is specifically expressed in cancer tissue. Therefore, it is very safe and has excellent expression efficiency at the post-transcription level, and thus can be effectively used in treatment of cancer.
US11078485B2
The present invention provides compositions comprising at least one oligomeric compound comprising an alternating motif and further include a region that is complementary to a nucleic acid target. The compositions are useful for targeting selected nucleic acid molecules and modulating the expression of one or more genes. In preferred embodiments the compositions of the present invention hybridize to a portion of a target RNA resulting in loss of normal function of the target RNA. The present invention also provides methods for modulating gene expression.
US11078484B2
The present invention relates to methods of administering to a subject multimeric oligonucleotides having monomeric subunits joined by linkers. The multimeric oligonucleotides have a molecular weight of at least about 45 kD and other characteristics, such that their clearance due to glomerular filtration is reduced. The present invention also relates to such multimeric oligonucleotides and methods of synthesizing such multimeric oligonucleotides.
US11078483B1
The invention describes a novel system for identifying optimized gRNAs for use in CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing platforms. The invention allows for the determination of specific gene alterations rendered by a particular gRNA, thereby permitting the generation of optimized gRNA libraries.
US11078477B2
The present teachings relate to methods, kits and devices for performing automated sequential nucleic acid isolation and conversion/purification in a single closed system. In various embodiments, the present teaching enable a user to (i) load a device with test samples, reagents and consumables; (ii) select or program the device for the desired nucleic acid isolation and subsequent chemical treatment and/or conversion reaction(s) without further user intervention; and recovering the isolated and treated and/or converted nucleic acid at the conclusion of the program once the device is activated.
US11078475B2
There is described herein, a method of capturing cell-free methylated DNA from a sample having less than 100 mg of cell-free DNA, comprising the steps of: subjecting the sample to library preparation to permit subsequent sequencing of the cell-free methylated DNA; adding a first amount of filler DNA to the sample, wherein at least a portion of the filler DNA is methylated; denaturing the sample; and capturing cell-free methylated DNA using a binder selective for methylated polynucleotides.
US11078466B2
The present disclosure provides engineered ketoreductase enzymes having improved properties as compared to a naturally occurring wild-type ketoreductase enzyme. Also provided are polynucleotides encoding the engineered ketoreductase enzymes, host cells capable of expressing the engineered ketoreductase enzymes, and methods of using the engineered ketoreductase enzymes to synthesize a variety of chiral compounds.
US11078463B2
Disclosed herein are methods, compositions, kits, and agents useful for inducing β cell maturation, and isolated populations of SC-β cells for use in various applications, such as cell therapy.
US11078458B2
The present disclosure relates to various different types of variants in E. coli coding and noncoding regions leading to enhanced lysine production for, e.g., supplements and nutraceuticals.
US11078456B2
A Fusarium solani strain and a use thereof in the control of southern blight disease of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo, and the strain JSNL007-2 has been identified as Fusarium solani and has been deposited in China Center for Type Culture Collection on Mar. 10, 2017 with a deposit number of CGMCC NO. 13687. The Fusarium solani JSNL007-2 of the present invention has a significant effect on the disease resistance of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo, especially for improving the ability of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo to resist southern blight disease, and has a certain effect on reducing the use of chemical pesticides, which is an important means to ensure food safety.
US11078443B2
A liquid fabric softener composition and processes for making and using same. In particular a liquid fabric softener composition comprising a structurant providing the desired viscosity which remains stable over time.
US11078437B2
Hydrogenated polymers with a radial structure having a core made up of calixarenes of the general formula (I), to the core of which is linked a number P of hydrogenated linear polymer segments selected from: —hydrogenated homopolymers or co-polymers of conjugated dienes; or—hydrogenated co-polymers of said conjugated dienes and monoalkenyl arenes, and—mixtures thereof said formula (I) in which: —R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from hydrogen; a group containing carbon and hydrogen; a group also containing heteroatoms in addition to carbon and hydrogen; a group also containing silicon in addition to carbon, hydrogen and heteroatoms; —one of the two substituents R5 and R6 is hydrogen, while the other may be hydrogen or alkyl, with a number of carbon atoms between 1 and 6, preferably methyl and ethyl; —n is an integer in the range between 4 and 16.
US11078435B2
A process for cracking an olefinic feed comprising diolefins and monoolefins is provided. The process comprises selectively hydrogenating the olefinic feed in a hydrogenation reactor to convert the diolefins to monoolefins to provide a hydrogenated effluent stream. The hydrogenated effluent stream is vaporized to provide a vaporized hydrogenated effluent stream. The vaporized hydrogenated effluent stream is passed to an olefin cracking reactor to provide a cracked olefin stream comprising C2 and C3 olefins. The cracked olefin stream is passed to a recycle column to provide one of an overhead vapor stream comprising C5− hydrocarbons or a side draw vapor stream comprising C6+. At least a portion of the overhead vapor stream or the side draw vapor stream is recycled to the olefin cracking reactor.
US11078434B2
Disclosed is a process and system for upgrading low-quality oils. The upgrading process comprises: (1) subjecting a low-quality oil to a conversion reaction in the presence of hydrogen and optionally in the presence of a conversion catalyst to obtain a conversion product, (2) processing the conversion product to obtain a first processed product, wherein the first processed product comprises a specific amount of a special component, and (3) subjecting the first processed product to extraction separation to obtain an upgraded oil and a pitch. The upgrading process and the upgrading system have the advantages of stable operation, high upgrading efficiency, environmental friendliness, low coke yield or high yield of upgraded oil.
US11078427B2
A process for producing crude biodiesel from renewable feedstocks (such as fats, oils, and greases) containing unsaponifiable materials; purifying the crude biodiesel through a purification process; recovering a purified biodiesel distillate stream and a less volatile biodiesel residue stream; and further recovering valuable chemicals from the biodiesel residue. Specifically, the present technology relates to the concentration of valuable chemicals in the biodiesel residue product of biodiesel production and the subsequent recovery of these valuable chemicals. The process may further include the conversion of the biodiesel residue into diesel range hydrocarbons using hydrodeoxygenation and the subsequent purification of the hydrocarbon fraction produced thereby.
US11078424B2
Provided is a liquid crystal aligning agent composition including a liquid crystal polymer together with a polyimide-based (co)polymer, a method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the same.
US11078422B2
An LCD panel, comprises substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the substrates and liquid crystal alignment layers, each sandwiched between the liquid crystal layer and a respective one of the substrates, wherein the liquid crystal alignment layers comprises hydrocarbon derivative having perfluorocarbon group.
US11078419B2
A class of antioxidant compositions include benzotriazole phenolate salts with substituents either ortho to the phenol hydroxide group and/or para to the phenol hydroxide group can be prepared from substituted benzotriazole phenols. The ortho substituent group can be a simple hydrocarbon, alkoxy or amino group, or the ortho substituent group can be a linking group, linking the benzotriazole phenolate to another benzotriazole phenolate group.
US11078418B2
The present invention relates to novel uses of corrosion inhibitors in fuels and lubricants.
US11078413B2
Provided herein are organic-inorganic hybrid-perovskites, including metal halide perovskites having a 1D crystal structure. The metal halide perovskites may be luminescent. The metal halide perovskites may include a dopant, including an emitter dopant. Methods of forming metal halide perovskites, and devices including the metal halide perovskites also are provided.
US11078395B2
Drilling mud compositions including a first concentration of powdered latex and a second concentration of SAS are described. The second concentration of SAS can be greater than or equal to the first concentration of latex. In some examples, the second concentration of SAS can be greater than the first concentration of latex. The drilling mud compositions may include an oil-based carrier, or a water-based carrier. An example technique includes dispersing a first predetermined amount of powdered latex and a second predetermined amount of SAS in a water-based carrier to form a water-based mud. Another example technique includes dispersing a first predetermined amount of powdered latex and a second predetermined amount of SAS in an oil-based carrier to form an oil-based mud.
US11078390B2
The invention provides an adhesion promoter composition comprising at least one polymer A selected from at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate, a mixture of at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate and epoxy resins, a mixture of epoxy resins and phenol resins, polyamide resins and mixtures thereof, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive. Additionally described is a primer composition comprising at least one polymer B selected from saturated polyester resins, epoxy-phenol resin precondensates, mixtures of epoxy resins and phenol resins, and mixtures thereof, at least one crosslinker resin selected from the group consisting of melamine resins, blocked isocyanate resins and mixtures thereof, at least one catalyst, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
US11078389B2
In the present invention, a solvent-based (SB) adhesive for the purpose of closing or sealing the open end of a bag, such as a plastic trash bag, liner or like, is coated to the exterior or interior surface of said bag and creates a neat, tight functional seal to said bag when twist activated.
US11078386B2
A method of adhering a first component to a second component includes priming the first component with an adhesive bond primer containing a primer material, a corrosion inhibitor, and a chemical additive (such as a dye compound), and using an adhesive to attach the second component to the first component through the adhesive bond primer applied on the surface of the second component. The chemical additive allows inspection of the adhesive bond primer with a corresponding radiation source.
US11078384B2
The disclosure discloses an adhesive tape cartridge including an adhesive tape roll. The adhesive tape roll winds an adhesive tape around a predetermined axis in a housing. The adhesive tape includes a base layer, and a first particle-containing adhesive layer. The first particle-containing adhesive layer is disposed on first side of the base layer in a thickness direction and comprises an adhesive to which particles having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or more are added. On condition that the first particle-containing adhesive layer is virtually divided into two equal parts as a first region on the first side in the thickness direction and an second region on an second side in the thickness direction, a volume proportion of the particles to the adhesive in the second region is larger than a volume proportion of the particles to the adhesive in the first region.
US11078383B2
The present disclosure provides adhesive articles that can be removed from surfaces without damage by having reduced or eliminated contribution of a core backing to peel force generated by the adhesive during removal. In some instances, this can be accomplished by a core that loses structural integrity in a direction normal to a plane defined by a major surface. In other instances, the contribution is reduced by compromising the interface between the core and a peelable adhesive layer.
US11078382B2
A two-component solventless adhesive composition is disclosed, the adhesive composition comprising an isocyanate component comprising at least one isocyanate, and a polyol component comprising at least one amine-initiated polyol having a functionality of from 3 to 8 and a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 1,000, wherein the first and second components are formulated to be applied to separate substrates before being brought together. Further, a method for forming a laminate is disclosed, the method comprising uniformly applying the isocyanate component to a first substrate, uniformly applying the polyol component to a second substrate, bringing the first and second substrates together, thereby mixing and reacting the isocyanate component and the polyol component to form an adhesive between the first and second substrates, and curing the adhesive to bond the first and second substrates. Still further, a laminate formed by the method is disclosed.
US11078379B2
Approaches are described for coating various flexible media, such as sheets of paper, synthetic polymer (polyolefin, polyester, etc.) sheets or fabric sheets, with a silicone on high-speed rolls. For example, an efficient method is described for minimizing and/or reducing mist formation when coating flexible supports with a liquid silicone composition precursor of crosslinked coatings. The coating process can be performed using a coating device that includes a roll operating at a high speed.
US11078375B2
A thermoplastic resin-coated metal sheet obtained by coating at least one surface of a metal sheet with a thermoplastic resin via a polyester type primer, wherein the polyester type primer, if it is in the form of a 10 μm-thick dry primer sheet, has a breaking elongation in a range of 9 to 200% at a tension speed of 1000 mm/min. and an MEK extractability in a range of 3 to 40%. Without using a special thermoplastic resin-coated film or surface-treated metal sheet, therefore, the cans and can lids can be formed using the thermoplastic resin-coated metal sheet of the invention maintaining excellent and close adhesion during the working, preventing the can body from breaking and the thermoplastic resin coating from peeling at the flange-forming portion during the working, the cans and can lids excelling in dent resistance and economy.
US11078372B2
A coating liquid includes: ultrafine zinc oxide particles; a polyester resin; an ammonium polycarboxylate salt; and water, in which an amount of the ammonium polycarboxylate salt is from 1 to 35 mass % with respect to that of the ultrafine zinc oxide particles.
US11078371B2
The disclosure relates to a method of applying a coating to an external surface of a man-made object to be at least partly immersed in water (e.g. a vessel or an offshore drilling station) for a time period wherein there is relative movement between the immersed object and the water. The applied coating has a minimal resistance rating for a set of coatings. The method comprises a computer-implemented coating selection process, which comprises a first steps of obtaining, for each coating in the set of coatings, a total roughness value of the external surface based on a fouling roughness value, a macro roughness value and a micro roughness value associated with each coating. The coating selection process comprises in a second step selecting a coating from the set of coatings, wherein the selected coating has a minimal resistance rating associated with the obtained total roughness value for the time period. The method further comprises applying the selected coating to the external surface of the man-made object.
US11078362B2
The present invention relates to a polyamide composition (PC) which comprises at least one polyamide (P) and at least one additive (A). The present invention further relates to the use of the polyamide composition (PC) in a selective laser sintering process, in an injection molding process, for producing molded articles and in an extrusion process.
US11078353B2
The present disclosure provides a composition comprising: (A) a polypropylene polymer; (B) a polyolefin elastomer; (C) a polyacetoacetate compound having the Formula (I); and (D) an additive component. The present disclosure also provides an article made from the composition.
US11078343B2
The present invention relates to a polymeric foam, and a process for making the polymeric foam comprising the steps of a) providing a monomeric solution consisting of a polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing one or more acid groups, water and one or more crosslinkers having more than one polymerizable group per molecule; b) introducing a blowing agent to the monomer solution; c) treating the monomer solution with an ultrasonic treatment; d) introducing one or more initiation agents to the monomer solution; and e) polymerizing the monomer solution.
US11078330B2
Provided is a polyamide resin composition capable of providing a molded article having an excellent wear resistance while maintaining a high mechanical strength; a molded article; and a method for manufacturing a polyamide resin pellet. The polyamide resin composition includes a polyamide resin and an inorganic filler, wherein the polyamide resin includes diamine-derived constituent units and dicarboxylic acid derived constituent units; 70 mol % or more of the diamine-derived constituent units are derived from 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane; a molar ratio of cis:trans of the 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane is from 35:65 to 0:100; 70 mol % or more of the dicarboxylic acid-derived constituent units are derived from an α,ω-linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 8 to 12 carbons; and the polyamide resin includes phosphorus atoms in a ratio of from 20 to 100 mass ppm and comprises calcium atoms so as to be phosphorus atoms:calcium atoms of 1:0.3 to 0.7 in a molar ratio.
US11078324B2
A seal material composition according to the present invention includes: an epoxy compound including an epoxy group; and a polymerizable epoxy curing agent including a polymerizable functional group configured for cross-linking the epoxy groups and for radical polymerization in a single molecule.
US11078322B2
1) Polyurethane composition comprising: a) at least 98% by weight of at least one non-hot-melt polyurethane bearing NCO end groups based on diphenyl methane diisocyanates (MDI), b) a MDI monomer content of less than or equal to 1% by weight, c) at least one particular isocyanate compound with a molar volume of less than or equal to 300 millilitres per mole. 2) Process for preparing a polyurethane composition as defined previously, and an adhesive, mastic and/or surface coating composition formulated from such a polyurethane composition.
US11078316B2
Higher throughput in aqueous addition polymerization is made possible by use of an external shell and tube heat exchanger operated in reverse mode, with coolant flowing through the tubes and polymerization mixture flowing through the shell around the tubes.
US11078313B2
Copolymers prepared by a reaction of (1) an unactivated olefin, (2) an activated olefin, and (3) a hydroxyl functional activated olefin and/or a hydroxyl functional unactivated olefin are described. The copolymers have a backbone of polar vinyl monomers and non-polar alkene monomers, with pendant hydroxyl functional groups. The copolymers are well suited for optically clear, pressure sensitive, polyurethane and/or barrier adhesives.
US11078311B2
Disclosed is a method for polymerizing olefins comprising passing a heterogeneous single-site catalyst to a solution or slurry polymerization reactor in the absence of pre-polymerization, wherein the polymerization reactor operates at a temperature of at least 50° C. The heterogeneous single-site catalyst may be suspended and/or dissolved in a solvent selected from the group consisting of oils, aliphatic hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof. Also, the heterogeneous single-site catalyst may be passed to the polymerization reactor at a velocity of greater than 1 m/s or 3 m/s.
US11078307B1
A gas-phase polymerization reactor for the gas-phase polymerization of olefins including a polymerization zone having a recycle line for (a) withdrawing reaction gas from the reactor, (b) leading the reaction gas through a heat-exchanger for cooling, and (c) feeding the reaction gas back to the reactor, wherein the recycle line has the heat-exchanger, a centrifugal compressor having variable guide vanes, and a butterfly valve, and a related process for preparing an olefin polymer in the gas-phase polymerization reactor.
US11078306B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure directed towards bimodal polymerization catalysts. As an example, the present disclosure provides a bimodal polymerization catalyst system including a non-metallocene olefin polymerization catalyst and a zirconocene catalyst of Formula I: (Formula I) where each of R1, R2, and R4 are independently a C1 to C20 alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group or a hydrogen, where R3 is a C1 to C20 alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group, and where each X is independently a halide, C1 to C20 alkyl, aralkyl group or hydrogen.
US11078305B2
The present invention relates to a method of reducing the entrainment of polymer in the polymer-lean liquid phase in a separator, comprising the steps of: (i) Selecting the diameter of the polymer droplets in the polymer solution entering the separator; (ii) Determining the traveling time of the polymer droplets in the separator; and (iii) Adjusting the residence time of the polymer-dense phase in the separator to be at least the traveling time of the polymer droplets, a solution polymerization process using said method for reducing the entrainment of polymer in the polymer-lean liquid phase in the separator and the use of said method for determining the minimum residence time of the polymer solution in the separator required to ensure efficient separation of a polymer solution into a polymer-lean phase and a polymer-rich phase.
US11078300B2
Circular handed alpha-helical repeat proteins are described. The repeat proteins have a number of uses as scaffolds for geometrically precise, arrayed presentation of cell-signaling or immune-related protein and peptide epitopes, as well as numerous other therapeutic, diagnostic, and nanotechnological uses.
US11078286B2
Monoclonal antibodies selected from immunized mice, immunized rabbits and a human scFv library that specifically bind fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) are described. Chimeric antigen receptors, antibody-drug conjugates, immunoconjugates, bispecific antibodies and immunoliposomes comprising the disclosed FGFR4-specific antibodies are also described. The antibody compositions can be used to diagnose or treat a FGFR4-positive cancer, such as rhabdomyosarcoma, lung cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer or prostate cancer.
US11078285B2
The invention relates to Anti-TEM 1 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof, yeast libraries comprising the same, and prophylactic, diagnostic, and therapeutic methods using the same.
US11078284B2
This disclosure provides LOX1 (LOX1) binding proteins such as anti-LOX1 antibodies, and compositions and methods for making these binding proteins. In certain aspects the LOX1-binding proteins provided herein, inhibit, or antagonize LOX1 activity. In addition, the disclosure provides compositions and methods for diagnosing and treating conditions associated with atherosclerosis, thrombosis, coronary artery disease (CAD), ischemia (e.g., myocardial ischemia), infarction (e.g., myocardial infarction), acute coronary syndrome (ACS), stroke, reperfusion injury, restenosis, peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, heart failure, inflammation (e.g., chronic inflammation), angiogenesis, preeclampsia, cancer and other LOX1-mediated diseases and conditions.
US11078279B2
This invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition that comprises a first molecule that specifically binds HER2/neu and a second molecule that specifically binds a cell-surface receptor (or its ligand) that is involved in regulating an immune checkpoint (or the ligand thereof). The invention particularly relates to the embodiment wherein the second molecule binds to PD-1. The invention also relates to the use of such pharmaceutical compositions to treat cancer and other diseases.
US11078276B2
The present disclosure provides humanized and affinity matured antibodies (mAbs) and fragments thereof that specifically bind to CD79 with high affinity. The anti-CD79 mAbs and fragments thereof can be used to treat antibody-associated conditions, including autoimmune diseases, allergies, transplant rejection, or immune-mediated rejection of a therapeutics optionally in combination with an additional therapeutic agent. Furthermore, the anti-CD79 mAbs and fragments thereof can be used for diagnostic purposes, including to detect CD79 cells in biological samples and to diagnose B-cell associated disorders.
US11078275B2
The present invention relates to methods for the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of peripheral T cell lymphoma using compounds that specifically bind KIR3DL2. The invention also relates to use of antibodies that specifically bind KIR3DL2 in diagnostic and theranostic assays in the detection and treatment of peripheral T cell lymphoma.
US11078273B2
The disclosure provides antibodies, antibody fragments or antigen-binding fragments, as well as related antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) and chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), that specifically recognize human ROR2, Also provided in the disclosure are methods of using such antibodies in various diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
US11078269B2
IL-11Rα antibodies are disclosed. Also disclosed are compositions comprising the IL-11Rα antibodies, and methods using the IL-11Rα antibodies.
US11078266B2
Anti-human interleukin 3 (IL-3) antibodies or fragments thereof according to the present invention are useful as therapeutic agents. The antibodies can be used in pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or prevention of diseases which are associated with elevated expression or levels of human IL-3 in a patient, especially inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis. The antibodies can also be used to detect human IL-3 expressed by human cells.
US11078260B2
Isolated monoclonal antibodies are disclosed herein that specifically bind endoplasmin. In some embodiments these antibodies are fully human. Recombinant nucleic acids encoding these antibodies, expression vectors including these nucleic acids, and host cells transformed with these expression vectors are also disclosed herein. In several embodiments the disclosed antibodies are of use for detecting and/or treating tumors that express endoplasmin, such as melanoma, breast cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, renal cancer, lung cancer, glioma, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer or pancreatic cancer. In one example, the tumor is a melanoma.
US11078255B2
Disclosed are binding agents that include (a) a calcium binding portion which includes an F-helix peptide and a calcium binding loop peptide derived from an EF-hand motif of a calcium binding protein, wherein the C-terminus of the F-helix peptide is covalently linked to the N-terminus of the calcium binding loop peptide by a peptide bond, and (b) a targeting peptide, wherein the N-terminus of the targeting peptide is covalently linked to the C-terminus of the calcium binding portion by a peptide bond. The binding agents can be used for diagnosis and treatment of various disorders.
US11078247B2
The present invention relates to an RNA encoding a therapeutic protein. In particular, the present invention relates to RNA suitable for use as a medicament. The present invention concerns such novel RNA as well as compositions and kits comprising the RNA. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the RNA, compositions or kits as disclosed herein for use as a medicament. The present invention also provides the use of the RNA, compositions or kits as disclosed herein far increasing the expression of said encoded protein, in particular in gene therapy.
US11078245B2
The invention relates to a peptidomimetic of an NPC-1 epitope on the MUC5AC protein which is differentially expressed in pancreatic and colorectal cancer, and diagnostic and therapeutic usages. Further, antibodies that selectively bind the NPC-1 epitope peptidomimetics and may be used in diagnostic and therapeutic methods.
US11078233B2
Provided herein are tripeptide epoxy ketone protease inhibitors, methods of their preparation, related pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the same. For example, provided herein are compounds of Formula (X): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions including the same. The compounds and compositions provided herein may be used, for example, in the treatment of diseases including inflammation and neurodegenerative disease.
US11078228B2
The invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutical preparations thereof. The invention further relates to methods of treating or preventing cancer using the novel heterocyclic compounds of the invention.
US11078221B2
Compounds of general formula (I): (Formula I)) wherein R1, Q, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and Ar1 are as defined herein are inhibitors of class I histone deacetylases and are of use in the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders, especially Niemann-Pick type C disease, as well as other lysosomal storage disorders, defective autophagy, accumulation of free cholesterol and mycobacterial diseases.
US11078220B2
Large scale (bulk) compositions comprising high-purity stannsoporfin are disclosed, as well as methods of synthesizing such compositions.
US11078214B2
The present invention provides a compound of Formula XXVII: wherein X is CH2 or O, and R1 is H or CH3; or a salt or a hydrate of the compound, and further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of Formula XXVII and one or more acceptable pharmaceutical carriers. A method of treating a patient having cancer comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula XXVII, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula XXVII and one or more acceptable pharmaceutical carriers to the patient is disclosed.
US11078213B2
The present invention relates to thienopyrimidine compound, preparation method thereof, pharmaceutical composition and use thereof, and in particular to a type of compounds having ALK and/or c-Met selective inhibitory activity, a method for the preparation thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and use of these compounds in the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating a disease associated with anaplastic lymphoma kinase in vivo, and in the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating a disease associated with angiogenesis or cancer metastasis, in particular in the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating tumor growth and metastasis.
US11078211B2
Provided are a compound represented by the following formula I; a novel photoreactive compound that can be used in nucleic acid photoreaction techniques by a photoreactive crosslinking agent comprising the compound; and a photoreactive crosslinking agent in which the photoreactive compound is used.
US11078205B2
The disclosure is directed to compounds of Formula I Pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of Formula I, as well as methods of their use and preparation, are also described.
US11078204B2
This application relates to compounds of Formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are inhibitors of PI3K-γ which are useful for the treatment of disorders such as autoimmune diseases, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases.
US11078202B2
Provided are a β-lactamase inhibitor of formula (I), or an ester, a stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a method of preparing the same. Further provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the β-lactamase inhibitor of formula (I), or the ester, the stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In addition, the present invention relates to a method for treating diseases caused by bacterial infection, which comprises administering the β-lactamase inhibitor of formula (I), or the ester, the stereoisomer or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a patient or a subject in need.
US11078201B2
The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same for the inhibition of HPK1, and the treatment of HPK1-mediated disorders.
US11078198B2
The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): or stereoisomers, tautomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, wherein all the variables are as defined herein. These compounds modulate the activity of famesoid X receptor (FXR), for example, as agonists. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of treating a disease, disorder, or condition associated with FXR dysregulation, such as pathological fibrosis, transplant rejection, cancer, osteoporosis, and inflammatory disorders, by using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.
US11078197B2
The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): or stereoisomers, tautomers, or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof wherein all the variables are as defined herein. These compounds are selective ROCK inhibitors. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of treating cardiovascular, smooth muscle, oncologic, neuropathologic, autoimmune, fibrotic, and/or inflammatory disorders using the same.
US11078196B2
The present invention relates to certain heteroaryl amide compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods of using them, including methods for preventing, reversing, slowing, or inhibiting protein aggregation, and methods of treating diseases that are associated with protein aggregation, including neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Lewy body disease, Parkinson's disease with dementia, fronto-temporal dementia, Huntington's Disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and multiple system atrophy, and cancer and melanoma.
US11078189B2
Benzimidazole derivatives of formula (I): wherein: R1 is —(CH2)m-R4 or R2 is halo, —(CH2)m—NH2 or —(CH2)n—C(═NH)—NH2; R3 is H or F; R4 is —NH—(CH2)2—(NH)r—R5, —NH—(CHR5R6) or a group of the following formula (A): (A) W is —(CH2)m—, —CH2—O—CH2—, —CH2—S—CH2—, —(CH2)r—S(O)2—CH2— or —(CH2)r—NR5—CH2—; m is an integer of 1 to 3; n is 1 or 2; p is 1 and V is CH; or p is O and V is N; q is 0 or 1; r is 0 or 1; R5 is H, —SO2Me, —SO2Et, —SO2CF3, —COMe, —CONMe2, —CONH2 or —CH2CH2SO2Me; R6 is H or C1-C6 alkyl; and R7 is —SO2Me, —SO2Et, —SO2CF3, —COMe, —CONMe2, —CONH2 or —CH2CH2SO2Me; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are inhibitors of RSV and can therefore be used to treat or prevent an RSV infection.
US11078184B2
A dexrabeprazole sodium compound includes crystal forms B and C. The crystal form B has good stability and flowability. The crystal form C is an anhydrous crystal form and has good stability and low hygroscopicity. The crystal forms are suitable for preparing a dexrabeprazole sodium preparation.
US11078178B2
The present invention relates to novel compounds which are particularly useful for the synthesis of novel chromanol derivatives. These compounds have interesting properties. Particularly, the novel chromanol derivatives have interesting antioxidant properties as well as flavours and fragrances.
US11078174B2
A process is provided for making esters of FDCA, in which an aqueous feed comprising glucaric acid is first reacted with a high boiling first alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst and with removing water during the reaction, to form a first product mixture comprising a first ester of FDCA and the high boiling first alcohol, then unreacted high boiling first alcohol is removed from the first product mixture. The first ester of FDCA and the high boiling first alcohol is then transesterified with a lower boiling second alcohol selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and n-propanol, to form a second product mixture comprising a second ester of FDCA with the lower boiling second alcohol, and the second ester of FDCA with the lower boiling second alcohol is recovered.
US11078172B2
The integrated processes herein provide improved carbon efficiency for processes based on coal or biomass gasification or steam methane reforming. Provided are also ethylene oxide carbonylation products such as beta-propiolactone and succinic anhydride having a bio-based content between 0% and 100%, and methods for producing and analyzing the same.
US11078160B2
The present disclosure relates to compounds of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R1 means a fluorine atom or a perhalogeno linear alkyl radical containing 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms; R2 means a chlorine atom, a linear alkyl radical containing 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms or a perhalogeno linear alkyl radical containing 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and R means a hydrogen atom or a radical of formula (Ia). The present disclosure also relates to processes for their preparation as well their therapeutic uses, in particular such as for use in the treatment of malaria.
US11078158B2
The disclosure provides a process for manufacturing thereof a salt of Formula IIb:
US11078150B2
Provided is a method for producing a chlorophenoxycarboxylate, comprising the following steps of: a phenoxycarboxylate under actions of a catalyst A and a catalyst B performing a selective chlorination of a chlorinating agent at a 2-position and/or a 4-position to obtain the chlorophenoxycarboxylate; the catalyst A is a Lewis acid; and the catalyst B has the following structure: R1′—S—R2′. The present disclosure redesigns the process route, and finely screens the catalyst and the chlorinating agent, thereby effectively improving the chlorination selectivity while avoiding the loss of the active ingredient, and the content of the obtained chlorophenoxycarboxylate can reach more than 98.5%, and the yield can reach more than 99%.
US11078147B2
Provided is a process for preparing acrolein by catalytic gas phase oxidation comprising (a) providing a reaction gas comprising (i) 5 to 10 mol % propylene, (ii) 0.02 to 0.75 mol % propane, and (iii) 0.25 to 1.9 mol % of a fuel mixture comprising at least one of methane and ethane, wherein the molar ratio of the total amount of propane, methane, and ethane to the total amount of propylene is from 0.01:1 to 0.25:1, and (b) contacting the reaction gas with a mixed metal oxide catalyst comprising one or more of molybdenum, bismuth, cobalt, and iron.
US11078146B2
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a dialkyi or dialkenyl ether of a cycloaliphatic or araliphatic diol, which comprises (i) reacting the cycloaliphatic or araliphatic diol with metallic sodium in an aprotic organic solvent in the presence of a catalytic amount of at least one monoether-monoalcohol of formula (I) wherein Y is identical or different and selected from C2-C4-alkylene, n is an integer in the range from 1 to 10, and R1 is C1-C4-Alkyl, whereby the corresponding disodium dialcoholate is obtained, reacting the disodium dialcoholate obtained in step (i) with an alkylation alkenylation reagent.
US11078144B2
Disclosed herein is a process for chemically synthesizing of hydroquinone derivatives, especially for hydroquinone derivatives with heptadecatrienyl side chain, which is synthesized via a Wittig reaction of 2-(10′-oxononyl)-1,4-diacetoxyl benzene and (3E, 5Z)-3,5-heptadien-1-triphenylphosphonium iodide and then deacetylation. In addition, the product is solid powder.
US11078143B2
Processes for converting a hydrocarbon reactant into an alcohol compound and/or a carbonyl compound are disclosed, and these processes include the steps of irradiating the hydrocarbon reactant and a supported chromium catalyst comprising chromium in a hexavalent oxidation state with a light beam at a wavelength in the UV-visible spectrum to reduce at least a portion of the supported chromium catalyst to form a reduced chromium catalyst, and hydrolyzing the reduced chromium catalyst to form a reaction product comprising the alcohol compound and/or the carbonyl compound. In addition, these processes can further comprise a step of calcining all or a portion of the reduced chromium catalyst to regenerate the supported chromium catalyst.
US11078142B2
The invention relates to a process for producing methanol and to a plant for producing methanol. A first fresh gas suitable for production of methanol and having a high carbon dioxide content is pre-compressed by a first compressor stage to obtain a second fresh gas. The second fresh gas is merged with a recycle gas stream and further compressed to synthesis pressure in a second compressor stage. Catalytic conversion of the thus obtained synthesis gas stream in a plurality of serially arranged reactor stages with intermediate condensation and separation of the crude methanol reduces the recycle gas amount in the synthesis circuit to such an extent that recycle gas may be directly recycled to the second fresh gas stream, thus ensuring that no recycle gas compressor stage is required and that the total compressor power may be reduced.
US11078139B1
A method for making cyclopentadiene fuels comprising producing cyclopent-2-en-1-one or a mixture of cyclopent-2-en-1-one from a bio-based source. The cyclopent-2-en-1-one or the mixture of cyclopent-2-en-1-one is hydrogenated, thereby forming cyclopent-2-en-1-ol or a mixture of cyclopent-2-en-1-ol. The cyclopent-2-en-1-ol or the mixture of cyclopent-2-en-1-ol is dehydrated with a dehydrating agent, thereby forming cyclopentadiene or a mixture of cyclopentadiene. The cyclopentadiene or mixture of cyclopentadiene is converted to dicyclopentadiene or dihydrodicyclopentadiene. The dicyclopentadiene or dihydrodicyclopentadiene is hydrogenated, thereby forming tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene. The tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene is isomerized, thereby forming exo-tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene.
US11078129B2
The present invention relates to a method for producing an olefin with a high yield for a short reaction time in a dehydration reaction of an aliphatic alcohol. The present invention provides a method for producing an olefin, including subjecting an aliphatic alcohol having 6 or more carbon atoms to a dehydration reaction in the presence of an aluminum oxide catalyst, wherein an average pore diameter of the aluminum oxide catalyst is 12.5 nm or more and 20.0 nm or less.
US11078107B2
A cooking apparatus including an enamel coating layer having an improved cleaning efficiency and a manufacturing method therefor are provided. The cooking apparatus includes a cooking compartment configured to accommodate a cooking object, a door configured to open and close the cooking compartment, and an enamel coating layer provided on a surface of the cooking compartment. The enamel coating layer includes, in percent (%) by weight of the entire composition, 5% or less (excluding 0%) of a silicon dioxide (SiO2), 10% to 20% of an aluminum oxide (Al2O3), 10% to 20% of a phosphorous pentoxide (P2O5), 5% to 15% of a rare earth oxide, and 5% to 10% of a ferric oxide (Fe2O3).
US11078100B2
The invention discloses a method for treating wastewater generated in the spherical nickel hydroxide production process. The invention uses a combined membrane treatment process to systematically and specifically treat process wastewater produced at all stages of the spherical nickel hydroxide preparation process. The concentration of crude wastewater greatly reduces the treatment burden and energy consumption in the evaporation process with obvious environmental protection benefits. In addition, the membrane treatment system has the characteristics of easy control and simple operation. By virtue of the treatment method of the invention, the quality of some produced water can meet the standard of purified water.
US11078099B1
A system for using water pumped from a waterway to clean a barge, then filtering the wastewater through several successive filtration/sedimentation compartments on a barge floating beside the barge being cleaned, then discharging the multiple-filtered water directly back into the waterway. The sediment collected in the filtration/sedimentation compartments can then be disposed of.
US11078096B2
A sensor is configured to sense a parameter of an aqueous liquid. The sensor has an analog output port configured to provide an analog signal indicative of a sensed parameter, and a calibration memory device storing individual digital information indicative of a calibration of the sensor. A digital output port provides a digital signal indicative of the digital information. A treatment system and method is matched to the sensor.
US11078091B2
A system and method are disclosed for automatically operating a high voltage resonance circuit. An embodiment of the system includes one or more coils each coil can be an alternating current (AC) coil or a direct current (DC) coil. An embodiment of the system further includes a microprocessor that issues commands to control amplitude and frequency of pulses of the one or more coils to reach and maintain a resonant condition for water treatment. The microprocessor determines whether a coil is an AC coil or a DC coil by detecting whether a capacitor is connected in series with the coil. An embodiment of the system further includes one or more sensors that measure the quality of water and provide feedback to the microprocessor.
US11078084B2
The present disclosure provides an aerogel precursor including an alkoxydisiloxane-based prepolymer and having a functional group derived from a hydrophobic sol-gel forming agent of the following Chemical Formula 1 on a surface thereof, and therefore, capable of enhancing high temperature thermal stability of an aerogel providing hydrophobic pores having uniform pore size distribution when preparing an aerogel, and an aerogel prepared using the same: (in Chemical Formula 1, M, R, R1 to R4 are the same as defined in the specification.)
US11078080B2
A hexagonal BN powder including aggregates of primary particles of hexagonal BN containing boron and oxygen as impurity elements at a content of 1.00 to 30.00% and 0 to 1.00% by mass, respectively, which has a peak A in a predetermined particle diameter range and a 50% volume cumulative particle diameter D50 (d1) of 30.0 to 200.0 μl in a particle size distribution curve, and in which a ratio of a height (a1) of the peak A before treatment to a height (a2) of the peak A after treatment is 0.80 to 1.00 and a ratio of D50 (d1) before treatment to D50 (d2) after treatment is 0.80 to 1.00 when the hexagonal BN powder is ultrasonically treated under a predetermined condition for 1 minute. Also disclosed is a method for producing the hexagonal BN powder, a composition and a heat dissipation material.
US11078077B2
A method for producing synthesis gas may involve introducing a hydrocarbon-containing coke-oven gas and a carbon dioxide-containing converter gas into a first reaction zone where hydrogen present in the hydrocarbon-containing coke-oven gas reacts at least partly with carbon dioxide to form water, which reacts thermally with hydrocarbon to form synthesis gas containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The method may further involve introducing an oxygen-containing gas in a second reaction zone, and using the oxygen-containing gas and some hydrogen from the first reaction zone to produce thermal energy. Still further, the method may involve supplying the thermal energy produced in the second reaction zone to the first reaction zone.
US11078076B1
A reactor for converting hydrogen sulfide into hydrogen gas and sulfur.
US11078059B2
A pneumatic jack includes a body, a lifting arm, and a bladder. Inflating the bladder applies downward pressure on a proximal end of the lifting arm and raises a distal end of the lifting arm. Subsequently deflating the bladder has the opposite effect. A mounting block at the distal end of the lifting arm allows the pneumatic jack to be used to raise and lower an object such as an automobile through inflation and deflation of the bladder.
US11078054B2
There is provided a crane including a front member capable of derricking, a backstop disposed on a rear surface side of the front member so as to limit a standing operation of the front member, an angle sensor that detects an angle of the front member, an operation detection unit that detects whether or not the backstop is operated, and a controller that controls a derricking operation of the front member. In a case where the controller determines that the angle of the front member is equal to or larger than a predetermined angle, based on a detection signal output from the angle sensor, and determines that the backstop is not operated, based on a detection signal output from the operation detection unit, the controller stops the standing operation of the front member.
US11078051B2
A seal for a vacuum lifter and method of manufacture wherein the seal has a continuous unbroken outer fluid resistant skin of elastomer which forms a boundary around a homogeneous cellular structure with no interior seams or joints.
US11078047B2
Methods and devices detect a deterioration state of a load bearing capacity in an elevator suspension member arrangement having several suspension members, such as belts, including electrically conductive cords incorporated into an elastomer material. Deterioration is determined by applying alternating electric voltages to the cords included in legs of a circuitry. Phase shifts between the alternating voltages, for example by determining sum voltages and/or differential voltages, provide valuable information about a condition of the belt. A fixation arrangement of the suspension member arrangement is adapted to enable or simplify the proposed measurements. Furthermore, counting a number of performed bending cycles provides further information to be taken into account for determining the current deterioration state of the belts. Overall, deteriorations in a suspension member such as broken cords, shunts between cords, connections between cords and ground potential and/or deterioration due to corrosion of cords may be easily detected.
US11078033B2
A vacuum powered pickup tool with mechanically moveable discrete nozzles allows for selective activation of the nozzles through the mechanical movement of the nozzles relative to a vacuum manifold. The movement of a nozzle from an inactive position where an inlet port of the nozzle is fluidly decoupled with the vacuum manifold to an active position where the inlet port is fluidly coupled with the vacuum manifold allows for independent activation of discrete nozzles of the pickup tool. Aspects also contemplate varying an associate manifold through movement of the manifolds accessible to the inlet port of the nozzle when in the active position.
US11078027B2
An aligning and conveying apparatus includes a rotating disk having a bottom wall, a first ring having a first circumferential wall, a second ring having a second circumferential wall. First and second conveying parts are respectively provided in upper parts of the first and second circumferential walls. In the rotating disk and the first ring, the bottom wall is positioned lower than the first conveying part to form a retaining space for retaining preparations inside the first ring. The respective rotational axes are relatively inclined such that the preparations move from the bottom wall to the first conveying part at a first delivery position. In the first and second rings, the first conveying part is positioned lower than the second conveying part, and the respective rotational axes are relatively inclined such that the preparations move from the first conveying part to the second conveying part at a second delivery position.
US11078021B2
A steel belt conveying apparatus includes upper and lower horizontal conveying portions, left and right inclined conveying chains, a connecting rod frame, an inclined frame, a drive portion, and a height adjustment cylinder. The left inclined conveying chain is separately connected to the upper and lower horizontal conveying portions. The right inclined conveying chain is separately connected to the upper and lower horizontal conveying portions. A top portion of the connecting rod frame is hingedly connected to an upper horizontal frame of the upper horizontal conveying portion. A bottom portion is hingedly connected to a lower frame of the lower horizontal conveying portion. A top portion of the inclined frame is hingedly connected to an upper horizontal drive shaft of the upper horizontal conveying portion, and a bottom portion is hingedly connected to a lower horizontal drive shaft of the lower horizontal conveying portion.
US11078015B2
Described is a system for controlling the operation of a trash can lid that includes a shell for receiving trash, a lid assembly that covers a portion of the shell, and an actuator assembly that independently controls the rate in which the lid assembly moves with respect to the shell. Also provided is a system for improving the operation of a trash can that includes a lid assembly for covering a portion of a shell, an actuator assembly, a base assembly, and a hydraulic component. The hydraulic component controls the rate in which a portion of the lid assembly moves with respect to the shell. The system further includes an adjustable volume of space that is formed between the base assembly and the removable liner when the removable liner is coupled to the base assembly. The adjustable volume of space can be used to store deodorizers, insecticides, or the like.
US11078010B2
A container for consumer goods includes a rigid outer box having a hinged lid configured to provide access to an inner volume of the outer box, and a rigid inner box comprising panels separated by fold lines and assembled from an inner box blank. The inner box blank includes a top front panel separated from a top panel by a first transverse fold line, a back panel separated from the top panel by a second transverse fold line, a bottom panel separated from the back panel by a third transverse fold line, a bottom front panel separated from the bottom panel by a fourth transverse fold line, and the top panel and top front panel include side flaps. The inner box blank comprises a plurality of layers including paperboard and bundle wrap.
US11078008B2
An insulating insert for a packaging system includes six pockets and multiple sealed dividers. The six pockets are rectangular in shape and are each filled with an insulating material. The six pockets include a bottom pocket configured to contact a bottom inside surface of a box, four side pockets each configured to contact a respective side inside surface of the box, and a top pocket configured to contact a top inside surface of the box when the insulating insert is placed into the box. Each sealed divider is located between two adjacent pockets. The sealed dividers provide fold locations to permit the insulating insert to be folded and installed within the box so that each of the six pockets contacts a respective inside surface of the box.
US11077999B2
A tearing device to be applied to a complete package (1, 2) is disclosed, consisting of an adhesive label having a base layer (3) provided with an adhesive portion and a terminal portion (32, 33, 34, 32′, 33′) acting as gripping edge for imparting a manual traction, the label being so arranged as to determine at least two points of localised application of the stress, or a point of application of the stress and a point of reaction to the stress, very close to each other, upon applying a traction on said terminal portion. A weakening line or a preferred-rupture line (4, 4′) may be provided, with the base layer being made of a material having an ultimate tensile strength higher than that of the wrapping sheath and a much lower tensile elongation than that of the wrapping sheath.
US11077994B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to caps, closures, seals, and containers, and control of flow of fluids. Certain embodiments can be used with fluids related to machinery, for instance, engine oil, brake fluid, coolant, transmission fluid, and power steering fluid. Certain embodiments of the present disclosure effectively hold and transfer a fluid or a fluid substance, further being able to open, close, and regulate fluid flow. Embodiments include a single piece tubular component that includes a cap interiorly attached to such tubular component with ribs, and a container having a tapered end. In certain embodiments, a tube is attached to the cap. In certain embodiments, a nozzle collar having a tapered end is adapted to attach to a container.
US11077993B2
A discharge head having a housing, a coupling device for attachment to a liquid store, a discharge opening and an outlet channel extending from an inlet region up to the discharge opening and by which the discharge opening is supplied with liquid. For throttling the liquid to be discharged, the discharge head has a throttle device with a throttle channel for reduction in the liquid pressure and/or the liquid flow through the throttle device. The throttle device is switchable between throttling and release states, and a minimum free cross section of the throttle channel is varied to subject liquid flowing in the direction of the discharge opening to a high throttling effect in the throttling state and liquid flowing in the direction of the inlet region is subjected to a low throttling effect in the release state.
US11077985B2
Provided is a mounting base member used in a pair for mounting an object to be conveyed thereon, the mounting base member including: a body part configured to support the object to be conveyed; and a top plate part that extends in at least a horizontal direction from an upper part of the body part. The top plate part covers an upper surface of the body part, or the upper surface of the body part contacting the conveyed object is flush with an upper surface of an extending portion of the top plate part.
US11077982B2
Strength of a resin case is improved. A continuous fiber sheet includes a bottom surface portion which forms a bottom surface of the resin case, an erected wall portion which is erected from the bottom surface portion and forms a peripheral wall of the resin case, and a stepped portion in which the continuous fiber sheet connecting the bottom surface portion and the erected wall portion to each other is bent like steps along the peripheral wall. A resin member includes a rib portion which is bonded to the stepped portion and extends from the stepped portion toward an outer edge of the resin case.
US11077981B2
A countertop jewelry organizer configured to organize, store and display bangle bracelets and rings, having vertical columns to hold and showcase jewelry, and preferably two larger vertical columns for bracelets, and three smaller vertical columns for rings. The organizer includes an interior rim around the columns to define a tray area, adding an extra line of storage for other jewelry or items, and an exterior rim around the periphery forming a trough for further storage of other jewelry or items. These features also enable secured stack-ability of multiple organizers. An accessory in the form of a skin or overlay can be used in combination with the jewelry organizer.
US11077975B1
A cable tie cut off tool including two elements. A first element has a through hole and internal and external threads, the internal threads being configured in a direction opposite the external threads. A second element includes a through hole with a blade at one end of the through hole and the through hole being threaded with internal threads which mate the external threads of the first element. A keyway is in the internal threads of the first element. The internal threads of the first element are designed to cut into but not all the way through a cable tie end to allow the first element to tension the cable tie and then the first and second elements to be rotated together to engage the blade and cut off the tail of the cable tie.
US11077972B1
Funnels and gas lances are disclosed for use with filling packages with bulk product.
US11077971B2
A developer filling apparatus includes a bag setting portion where a developer bag in which a developer containing toner and a carrier is sealed is set, an accommodation case setting portion where a developer accommodation case for accommodating the developer is set, and a transfer path constructed to initially fill the developer accommodation case set in the accommodation case setting portion with the developer taken out of the opened developer bag while the developer bag is set in the bag setting portion.
US11077965B2
A device for filling a reservoir. The device includes a cover portion comprising a septum window, and a bottom portion, the bottom portion configured to attach to a disposable housing assembly comprising the reservoir, wherein the cover portion and the bottom portion are rotatably attached in a locked configuration and wherein in a locked configuration, a septum is obscured through the septum window, wherein when the cover portion and the bottom portion are placed in an unlocked configuration, the cover portion rotates with respect to the bottom portion and the septum is visible through the septum window.
US11077957B2
An air intake system (AIS) has a plenum and an inlet barrier filter associated with the plenum, through which air can selectively enter the plenum. The AIS also has an inlet duct associated with the plenum, through which air can selectively enter the plenum. The AIS also has a bypass door associated with the inlet duct, the bypass door being configured to selectively change an amount of air allowed to pass through the inlet duct. The AIS also has a filter airflow change device configured to change an amount of airflow allowed through the inlet barrier filter.
US11077948B2
A backrest recline mechanism including a first shaft attachable to a first seat assembly component and a second shaft attachable to a second seat assembly component. The first shaft has a slotted ring defining capture slots and an interior annular space. A control ring has a first end disposed in the annular space. The second shaft is engaged with a second end of the control ring. A first collar, having a plurality of release recesses, is rotatably disposed around the slotted ring. First bearings respectively retained within the capture slots are beneath the first collar. In a first rotational position of the first collar, the plurality of release recesses align with the capture slots to rotationally disengage the first and second components. In a second rotational position, the release recesses misalign with the capture slots to rotationally engage the first and second seat assembly components.
US11077947B2
A passenger suite seating unit is disclosed. In embodiments, the passenger suite seating unit includes a first set of one or more passenger suites and a second set of one or more passenger suites. The passenger suite seating unit may further include a first privacy shell element defining at least a portion of a first side of the passenger suite seating unit, and a second privacy shell element defining at least a portion of a second side of the passenger suite seating unit. The passenger suite seating unit may further include a privacy bridge assembly including a bridge structure extending from the first privacy shell element to the second privacy shell element, and a partition wall coupled to the bridge structure, the partition wall configured to at least partially separate the first set of one or more passenger suites and the second set of one or more passenger seats.
US11077946B2
A lavatory for an aircraft cabin includes a wall having a forward wall portion disposed immediately aft of and substantially conforming to an exterior aft surface of an aircraft cabin structure, such as a passenger seat, that is substantially not flat in a vertical plane. The forward wall portion includes a forward projection over an aft portion of the adjacent passenger seat. The forward wall portion can define a secondary space in the interior lavatory space, which can provide an amenity stowage space, and can include design elements providing visual space.
US11077945B2
Disclosed embodiments are directed at devices, methods, and systems for association of reader devices to IFE monitors in a commercial passenger vehicle. An example method includes determining at a client computing system included in an IFE monitor that at least one reader device is remotely located from the client computing system; using a wired Ethernet connection to a server, the client computing system requesting the server to discover an electronic tag information; and upon the client computing system receiving the electronic tag information from the server over the wired Ethernet connection, the client computing system processing the electronic tag information, wherein another IFE monitor supplies electrical power to the at least one reader device, wherein the client computing system is unaware of a physical location of the at least one reader device, and wherein the server is included in the another IFE monitor.
US11077937B1
Disclosed herein is a VTOL tilt-wing aircraft that serves as a 4-6 passenger airliner for scheduled service between city centers and that is optimized for travel distances from 100-500 miles fully loaded with passengers and fuel. The VTOL aircraft solves technical, cost, and time problems inherent in other forms of transportation, including, but not limited to, rail, passenger airlines, and helicopters. The VTOL aircraft (1) takes off and lands like a helicopter, (2) flies fast like a jet, and (3) costs less than or comparable to a helicopter.
US11077929B2
A pressure bulkhead system is presented. The pressure bulkhead system comprises an aft pressure bulkhead having a bulkhead interface surface, skin splice angles positioned adjacent to one another and joined to the aft pressure bulkhead, and a plurality of shims between the flange surface and the bulkhead interface surface of the aft pressure bulkhead. The skin splice angles form a circumferential surface and a flange surface, wherein the circumferential surface has a nominal shape.
US11077927B2
A hull propulsion mechanism includes a ship body; a wind blade, which is set to the top of the ship body and has a plurality of sails for obtaining a rotating force from wind blade; a shaft, which sustains the wind blade and is a rolling axis as well for conveying the rotating force by the wind blade; a water pump, which is a power unit that circulates water by making use of a turning force from the shaft; and an engine, which obtains hull propulsion from screws that are rotated by a circulated water pressure from the water pump. With this configuration, the hull propulsion mechanism can obtain enough propulsive force without consuming fossil fuels.
US11077918B2
The invention relates to boat building and can be used in the building and modification of sea-going high-speed keeled monohull sailboats or sail and motor boats with a high sail power to weight ratio, where a single, narrow, wave-penetrating displacement hull is used. To provide for the stable controlled movement of a keeled monohull sailboat or sail and motor boat in wave penetration mode, i.e. in a low wave/hydrodynamic resistance displacement mode, both when heeling and when upright (at the same time effectively counteracting heeling and rocking on all courses), and to provide for the damping of the energy of a broken wave and also for the ability of the boat to self-right to an even keel from a “sail-on-water” position, a stabilized hull for a keeled monohull sailboat or sail and motor boat is configured with an overall width of not more than 50% of the length of the hull and has, in the bottom part thereof, a vertically oriented narrow section (4) of low wave/hydrodynamic resistance, which runs longitudinally along the full length of the boat, is symmetrical about the centreline thereof and has a displacement segment (5) comprising a keel (8) with a heavy bulb, wherein the displacement of the segment is equal to the full unladen weight of the boat. The hull further comprises two narrow longitudinally oriented sponsons (6 and 7), arranged symmetrically in relation to the centreline of the boat, which do not bear the weight of the boat and which have a streamlined shape of low wave/hydrodynamic resistance. Said sponsons are situated above the waterline at the maximum width of the hull, forming two tunnel cavities (10) above the waterline to dampen the energy of a wave broken by the bow and the sponsons.
US11077911B2
A hydraulic operating device is provided for a human-powered vehicle. The hydraulic operating device basically includes a base, an operating member and a handlebar mounting structure. The base including a handlebar contact portion. The operating member is pivotally coupled to the base about a pivot axis between a rest position and an operated position. The handlebar mounting structure is coupled to the base. The handlebar mounting structure defines a handlebar mounting axis that extends linearly along a handlebar in a mounted state. The handlebar mounting structure includes a clamp band, a bracket and a tightening member. The bracket is separate from the base. The tightening member adjustably couples the bracket relative to the clamp band. The bracket has a handlebar contact surface. The bracket is moved relative to the clamp band upon adjustment of the tightening member.
US11077906B1
A Method and Apparatus for Heating and Cooling a Motorcycle Seat have been disclosed. In one implementation a plurality of heating and cooling elements are used to affect heating and cooling a motorcycle seat.
US11077905B2
An oil filter exposed to an outside of an internal combustion engine that may be damaged by a stone or a similar object thrown rearwardly from a front tire. A saddle-ride type vehicle includes a power unit that includes an internal combustion engine and a transmission. The transmission is coupled to the internal combustion engine. A lower portion of the power unit forms an oil reservoir. The power unit includes an oil filter, an actuator, and a transmission mechanism. The actuator is configured to drive the transmission. The transmission mechanism is configured to transmit power from the actuator to the transmission. The oil filter is disposed outside a wall portion of the power unit. The wall portion configures a part of the oil reservoir. The oil filter is disposed adjacent to the wall portion and the actuator.
US11077901B2
An inner tube moves axially between an outer tube and a support, all of which are concentrically arranged, to a desired telescopic position, relative to the outer tube and the support, and can be locked in the desired telescopic position by applying radial force between the support and the inner surface of the inner tube. The radial force generates a frictional force acting on the inner surface of the inner tube, which resists longitudinal movement of the inner tube. A bicycle actuator cable is coupled to an actuation connector for a tension-controlled actuator by a bicycle cable connector which has a fixed longitudinal position on the bicycle actuator cable. The bicycle cable connector is longitudinally consistently removably repeatably interengageable with the actuation connector to maintain longitudinal alignment of the bicycle actuator cable with the actuator through repeated engagement and disengagement of the bicycle cable connector and the actuation connector.
US11077891B2
The present invention is a device that deflects or changes the direction of vehicle's vertical side wind, hence reducing the generated force, which prevents vehicle's flipping over caused by this side wind. This device consists of three parts: a deflector part comprising multiple deflector blades and deflector axis shaft. And a hook part comprising a hook piece, a hook blade piece, and a hook axis shaft. And a spring part. the deflector device has a primary position and a secondary position; in primary position the deflector part's plane is parallel to vehicle's side surface plane and hook piece is locking deflector part and spring part is squeezed; in secondary position high wind velocity rotates hook part away from deflector part, hence freeing the spring so it extends and pushes the deflector part away from vehicle's side surface, hence increases space between them, hence facilitates air flow and wind deflection.
US11077884B2
A utility vehicle includes a main frame, and a bottom plate disposed below the main frame and attached to the main frame. A slide member is attached to a lower surface of the bottom plate.
US11077877B1
The rollover prevention apparatus defines an adaptive steering range limiting device comprising a control unit and a pair of opposing unidirectional brake assemblies mounted to a steering column position detection disc. The rollover prevention apparatus prevents the steering wheel of the vehicle from being turned beyond the threshold of vehicle rollover, but otherwise does not restrict the rotational range of motion of the steering wheel of a vehicle.
US11077873B2
A machine learning system (100) for train route optimization includes a machine learning module (120) in communication with an optimization module (110) and including instructions stored in a memory that when executed by a processor (82) cause the machine learning module (120) to receive a plurality of schedules for railroad vehicles travelling through a track network transmitted by the optimization module (110), prioritize the plurality of schedules by applying at least one business rule (140) to the plurality of schedules based on dynamically learned behavior, and provide a prioritized list of schedules.
US11077867B2
A method is described for determining a pose of a vehicle that is driving in an at least partially automated manner, with the aid of different landmark types, and in order to determine the pose of the vehicle, a vehicle control system processes landmark data of the detected landmark types with the aid of at least one detector algorithm. At least one detection algorithms is selected and used for processing the landmark data of certain landmark types as a function of environmental influences.
US11077865B2
A method is described for operating a two-wheeled vehicle, in particular a motorcycle, on a roadway, the method including the following steps: ascertaining an instantaneous coefficient of friction between at least one wheel of the two-wheeled vehicle and the roadway; calculating a critical tilt angle of the two-wheeled vehicle as a function of at least the instantaneous coefficient of friction; detecting an instantaneous tilt angle of the two-wheeled vehicle; determining the distance between the instantaneous tilt angle and the critical tilt angle; and outputting an item of information to the driver as a function of the determined distance.
US11077862B2
A vehicle control system includes a control unit configured to support a driving of a vehicle by selectively operating in one driving support mode among a plurality of driving support modes including a low speed following travel mode in which the vehicle travels while maintaining a constant inter-vehicle distance between a preceding traveling vehicle and the vehicle in a case where the speed is equal to or less than a predetermined speed, and an equipment control unit configured to release a use restriction on a specific function in which the line of sight of a driver is removed from the vehicle surroundings due to its utilization in a case where the control unit operates the low speed following travel mode is executed.
US11077860B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for an embedded in-vehicle platform that provides immersive user experiences. An example method includes obtaining, by a vehicle controller of a vehicle, a preference profile for a user; loading the preference profile by the vehicle controller; determining a shopping experience of the user occurring on a vehicle shopping platform within the vehicle; determining an ambience profile of a merchant identified in the shopping experience; and controlling, by the vehicle controller, an in-vehicle ambience within the vehicle based on the ambience profile and the preference profile.
US11077855B2
A human-powered vehicle control device includes: an input rotary body to which a human driving force is input; a driving wheel driven by rotating the input rotary body; a transmission configured to change a ratio of a rotational speed of the driving wheel to a rotational speed of the input rotary body; a motor that assists in propulsion of the human-powered vehicle; and an electronic controller configured to control the motor. The electronic controller controls the motor in accordance with the human driving force in a case where one of the rotational speed ratio and a transmission stage of the transmission is in a first state, and stops the control of the motor in accordance with the human driving force in a case where one of the rotational speed ratio and the transmission stage is in a second state different from the first state.
US11077848B2
A vehicle includes: a sensor for measuring a relative position and a relative speed between an obstacle and the vehicle; an injector for injecting a deforming material which is solidified during injection to absorb an impact and enhance coupling strength at a portion to which the deforming material is attached; and a controller configured to determine a collision probability with the obstacle based on the measured relative position and the measured relative speed, to determine a predicted collision position when the collision probability reaches a reference collision probability, to determine an injection direction of the injector based on the predicted collision position, and to control the injector to inject the deforming material in the determined injection direction.
US11077843B2
A sensor module includes a first sensor device, a second sensor device, and a microcontroller. The first sensor device includes a first synchronization terminal to which an external synchronization signal or a synchronization signal which is a signal based on the external synchronization signal is input, a first interface outputs first measurement data to the microcontroller on the basis of the synchronization signal which is input to the first synchronization terminal, the second sensor device includes a second synchronization terminal to which the synchronization signal is input, and a second interface outputs second measurement data to the microcontroller on the basis of the synchronization signal which is input to the second synchronization terminal.
US11077838B2
Technique for determining a wear valve, which indicates wear of a friction lining of a vehicle brake
The present disclosure relates to a method for operating a vehicle brake system which includes the following steps: (1) determining a first wear value, which indicates wear of the friction lining of the vehicle brake, by taking into account at least one of the relevant parameters related to the operational history of the vehicle; (2) In dependence upon whether the first wear value meets a predetermined criterion, measuring the wear of the friction lining by moving the parking brake unit and by recording the curve of operating parameters of the parking brake unit while moving; (3) determining, based on the measurement, a second wear value, which indicates wear of the friction lining of the vehicle brake. The present disclosure also relates to a vehicle braking system, as well as a computer program and a control unit for implementing the method.
US11077833B2
Methods and systems for thermal management of sensors of a vehicle. The system includes a sensor that is attached to a vehicle, a temperature monitor configured to collect temperature data corresponding to the sensor, a processor, and a sensor cleaning subsystem. The sensor cleaning subsystem includes a cleaning fluid reservoir and a port that is positioned to direct cleaning fluid from the reservoir to the sensor. The processor is configured to: receive temperature data corresponding to the sensor from the temperature monitor, determine whether a current temperature of the sensor is less than a threshold temperature, and in response to determining that the current temperature is less than the first threshold temperature, cause the sensor cleaning subsystem to: heat the cleaning fluid, and initiate a cleaning cycle and direct the heated cleaning fluid to the sensor to heat the sensor.
US11077830B2
A lidar sensor may include: a transmitter configured to transmit laser; a receiver configured to receive reflected laser; a mirror rotating unit configured to rotate a mirror in a designated direction, the mirror serving to reflect the transmitted or received laser; a cleaning device driving unit configured to drive a cleaning device to remove foreign matters adhering to the cover of the lidar sensor; a signal processing unit configured to determine when or where the lidar sensor is covered and calculate a distance to an object; and a control unit configured to control the transmitter not to transmit a laser signal or control a rotational velocity or rotation time of the mirror at a point of time that the lidar sensor is covered by the cleaning device, and control detection or utilization of the received signal when the distance to the object is calculated.
US11077828B2
A vehicle smart entry system and a method of operating the same may authenticate not only a smart key of a user who attempts to ride in a vehicle, but also a smartphone of the user, thereby improving security. The smart entry system includes a first communication device that communicates with a smart key, a second communication device that communicates with the smart key and a smartphone, and a controller that authenticates a user using a time stamp value received from the smart key through the first communication device, and a time stamp value received from the smart key through the second communication device and a time stamp value received from the smartphone through the second communication device.
US11077823B2
An autonomous vehicle including a vehicle propulsion system, a braking system, a steering system, and a computing system that is in communication with the vehicle propulsion system, the brake system, and the steering system. The computing system can receive an indication an account associated with a passenger of the autonomous vehicle for a trip of the autonomous vehicle includes a predefined parent-child link with a second account. The predefined parent-child link indicates the account associated with the passenger is subordinate to the second account and a parent-child relationship exists between the passenger and a person associated with the second account. Responsive to receiving the indication of the parent-child link and the passenger being the child in the parent-child relationship, the computing system can control the autonomous vehicle to enable a linked account feature that would otherwise be disabled.
US11077816B1
A safety system for vehicle may include a restraint surface adjustment mechanism for adjusting at least one of a height or an angle of a restraint surface disposed under a vehicle seat during a collision and/or predicted collision in which the vehicle seat is facing in the direction of travel and/or the direction of the oncoming collision. The seat may comprise a bench seat including a first seating space and a second seating space. A first restraint surface adjustment mechanism may be associated with the first seating space and a second restraint surface adjustment mechanism may be associated with the second seating space. The restraint surface adjustment mechanism may include, for example, an inflatable bladder, a movable plate which rotates about an axis, or other restraint surface adjustment mechanisms that adjust at least one of the height, angle, or physical property (e.g., rigidity) of one or more restraint surfaces.
US11077814B2
Provided is an occupant observation device including an imager configured to capture an image of a head of an occupant of a vehicle; and an eye detector configured to detect at least a part of eyes of the occupant in the image captured by the imager, in which the eye detector sets an eye closer to the imager among the eyes of the occupant as a detection target.
US11077810B2
In a vehicle-mounted terminal device configured to be mounted on a vehicle and capable of communicating with a server device, a communication unit transmits identification information of a driver of the vehicle to the server device and receives personal setting information, indicating a setting state of a vehicle-mounted apparatus, transmitted from the server device and related to the identification information of the driver. A setting unit makes setting of a vehicle-mounted apparatus on the vehicle based on the personal setting information received at the communication unit. When the authentication of the driver is completed and when a power supply of the vehicle is turned on, the communication unit receives personal setting information for a vehicle-mounted apparatus, transmitted from the server device and related to the identification information of the driver.
US11077808B2
A circuit assemblage for carrying out a comparison between a first signal and a second signal in consideration of a reference signal, the circuit assemblage encompassing: a first channel in which the first signal is processed; and a second channel in which the second signal is processed, a first differential amplifier, which obtains a first difference between the first signal and the reference signal, and a first unit for obtaining an absolute value, which obtains a first absolute value from the first difference, being provided in the first channel, and a second differential amplifier, which obtains a second difference between the second signal and the reference signal, and a second unit for obtaining an absolute value, which obtains a second absolute value from the second difference, being provided in the second channel; and a comparator that compares the first absolute value with the second absolute value.
US11077806B2
A harness for a vehicle, configured to be attachable to a vehicle body, includes a cable including a plurality of electric wires, each of which includes a center conductor and an insulation that covers the center conductor, a separator including a paper, a non-woven fabric, or a resin tape that covers and contacts with the plurality of electric wires, and an outer sheath that covers the separator, a rubber member provided along a longitudinal direction of a part of the cable, and a fixing member for attaching the cable to the vehicle body. The fixing member is attached to an outer surface of the outer sheath through the rubber member.
US11077797B2
A rear view device for a motor vehicle includes a base portion mountable to the motor vehicle, an arm portion for carrying a head with at least one of a reflective element, a display element, and a camera, the arm portion being pivotable relative to the base portion around a bolt, the bolt providing a pivot axis, extending through an opening of the base portion and an opening of the arm portion, and fixed within the base portion, a sequence of a first base plate part, a second base plate part, and a spring, and a bearing part which is inserted into the opening of the arm portion.
US11077786B2
A headlamp assembly, an adaptive front-lighting system, and a method for generating a hybrid luminous intensity distribution are provided. The headlamp assembly includes a light module configured to emit a first luminous intensity distribution and a supplementary module including a plurality of independently controlled pixels and configured to emit a second luminous intensity distribution which at least partially overlaps with the first luminous intensity distribution. The second luminous intensity distribution varies with a rotation of the light module by selectively activating or deactivating each pixel of the plurality of independently controlled pixels based on at least a rotation angle of the light module with respect to the supplementary module.
US11077783B2
An electromagnetic cover for securing cargo, the cover including a plurality of support members arranged to form a support structure. The electromagnetic cover includes a plurality of electromagnets coupled to the support members, the electromagnets being electrically coupled to a power source. When the power source is activated, the electromagnets generate a magnetic field to magnetically couple the cover to a surface to secure the cargo. Upon deactivating the power source, the electromagnetic cover can be removed to provide access to the cargo.
US11077776B2
A seat element having a cover and padding configured to serve as support for a user, and having a ventilation and thermal control system that includes a thermoelectric module, a blower, and a conduit delimiting a passage for air connecting the blower and the thermoelectric module. The ventilation and thermal control system is configured for passing a flow of air coming from the cover towards the blower, and the thermoelectric module is configured for cooling and/or heating the airflow.
US11077771B2
A method for adjusting a seat in a vehicle is presented. The method includes receiving a user input from a passenger to adjust the seat from a default position to a passenger adjusted position. The method also includes predicting, in response to the passenger exiting the vehicle, a likelihood of the passenger returning to the vehicle. The method still further includes maintaining the passenger adjusted position when the likelihood of the passenger returning to the vehicle is greater than a threshold.
US11077770B2
A power supply device is mountable to a vehicle and includes: a high-voltage battery; a low-voltage battery of which an output voltage is lower than that of the high-voltage battery, and which can be charged by output power from the high-voltage battery; and a control unit configured to perform charging/discharging control for the high-voltage battery and the low-voltage battery. The control unit performs feeding control for causing the high-voltage battery to supply power to a predetermined on-vehicle device while consumed power is higher than a predetermined value in a state in which a main switch of the vehicle is not on.
US11077763B2
Herein is disclosed a vehicle-to-vehicle charge transfer system, comprising a charging cable, configured to connect a first electric vehicle to a second electric vehicle; and a donation control unit, configured to receive one or more vehicle charge transfer parameters from the second vehicle; and transfer an electric charge from the first electric vehicle to the second electric vehicle along the charging cable according to the one or more received vehicle charge transfer parameters.
US11077758B2
Disclosed are a vehicle control unit (VCU) and an operation method thereof that calculate a speed variation of a vehicle based on input information, predict an average speed of the vehicle based on the calculated speed variation, generate a first speed profile based on the predicted average speed, and generate a second speed profile by applying speed noise information to the first speed profile.
US11077753B2
An information provision device, information provision method, and a non-transitory recording medium storing a program for causing a computer to execute the information provision method. Each of the information provision device and the information provision method includes projecting an image light to a light transmission member to display a for-driver information image indicating for-driver information to be provided to a driver of a mobile object in a prescribed display area, and displaying at a first point where a normal for-driver information image is displayed a priority for-driver information image in place of the normal for-driver information image, where the displaying includes displaying the normal for-driver information image at a second point different from the first point for at least some of a period during which the priority for-driver information image is displayed at the first point.
US11077751B2
A weight ratio of each driving wheel of the vehicle at the time of automatic driving is calculated, a front and rear distribution ratio of a driving force of the vehicle is calculated from the weight ratio, a rear wheel plan driving force is calculated from the front and rear distribution ratio and an action plan required driving force, and a temperature of a rear wheel motor is estimated. Then, when the estimated attainment temperature of the rear wheel motor is higher than the upper limit value of the temperature, the front and rear distribution ratio is changed within a range in which excessive slip does not occur at the front wheels, the rear wheel plan driving force is recalculated, and the automatic driving of the vehicle is implemented taking the rear wheel plan driving force as a target driving force.
US11077747B2
A front structure of a vehicle includes a front grille opening disposed at the center in the vehicle width direction in a front part of the vehicle; a radiator disposed at the vehicle rear of the front grille opening; an opening disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width direction in the front part of the vehicle; a cooling device disposed at the vehicle rear of the opening; and a guide portion disposed between the opening and the cooling device and guiding traveling air to the cooling device, in which the guide portion has a tubular main body portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and an extension portion extending toward the center in the vehicle width direction from the main body portion and guiding traveling air from the front grille opening to the cooling device.
US11077745B2
A high voltage battery carrier for a vehicle includes: a main carrier coupled to a vehicle body frame and fixed to a high voltage battery; a subcarrier coupled to an upper portion or a lower portion of the main carrier and configured to form a space in which an electrical and electronic part is accommodated when coupled to the main carrier; and a detachable carrier which is vertically detachably installed on the subcarrier. The electrical and electronic part is coupled to the detachable carrier. With this arrangement, installation space can be reduced and workability is improved due to easy attachment and detachment of the electrical and electronic part.
US11077744B2
A battery pack has a plurality of unit cells, a casing for accommodating the plurality of unit cells, and a base which is a part of the casing and has a heat dissipation wall and a first side wall disposed so as to be capable of transferring heat to the heat dissipation wall. The battery pack includes a stay disposed on the first side wall in the base and fixed to a vehicle-side member, and a switching device disposed so that released heat can be transferred to the heat dissipation wall or the first side wall. The switching device includes a first switching device and a third switching device having a smaller heating value than the first switching device has. The first switching device is disposed at a position closer to the stay than the third switching device is in planar view.
US11077736B2
A vehicular air conditioner is provided which is capable of heating a vehicle interior with heat of a battery and also preventing deterioration in heating performance due to a decrease in circulating refrigerant. The vehicular air conditioner includes a battery temperature adjustment device 61 to circulate a heat medium to thereby adjust the temperature of a battery 55 mounted on a vehicle. The battery temperature adjustment device 61 has a refrigerant-heat medium heat exchanger 64 to exchange heat between the refrigerant and the heat medium, and includes a check valve 30 to return the refrigerant flowing out from the refrigerant-heat medium heat exchanger 64 to a suction side of the compressor 2 and to obstruct the flow of the refrigerant flowing out from the refrigerant-heat medium heat exchanger 64 and directed toward an outdoor heat exchanger 7 and a heat absorber 9.
US11077728B2
A king pin coupler assembly of a fifth wheel coupling. A coupler plate has a king pin aperture therein. A king pin is positioned to extend axially through the king pin aperture of the coupler plate. The king pin has a first portion with a neck for engaging a fifth wheel of the fifth wheel coupling, the first portion extending to a first side of the coupler plate. The king pin has a second portion on a second side of the coupler plate and welded to the coupler plate. A shielding apparatus is secured to one or both of the king pin and the coupler plate. The shielding apparatus includes a cover sealed to the first side of the coupler plate. The cover extends over the first portion of the king pin to shield the first portion of the king pin during liquid immersion of the king pin coupler assembly.
US11077727B2
An apparatus and method include, among other things, providing a plurality of sensors for a tire pressure monitoring system where each sensor is associated with tire parameter properties and has sensor parameters. Each sensor has a unique initial identification. A new unique identification is automatically generated for each sensor to replace the initial identification in response to a predetermined condition that is associated with at least one sensor parameter.
US11077726B2
An axle assembly having a constant shaft disposed at least partially through a bearing hub assembly. The constant shaft defines a fluid conduit therethrough. A steering knuckle is disposed at least partially about the constant shaft. The axle assembly may include a bearing spacer disposed about the constant shaft, the bearing spacer being disposed at least partially axially between the bearing hub assembly and the steering knuckle. Additionally, a first rotary seal and a second rotary seal may be disposed radially between the bearing spacer and the constant shaft. The first and second rotary seals may at least partially define a fluid chamber in fluid communication with the constant shaft fluid conduit. Further, a port may be disposed through the bearing spacer, wherein the port is in fluid communication with the fluid chamber.
US11077725B2
Provided is a pneumatic tire having sufficient sealing performance. The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire including a sealant layer located radially inside an innerliner, the sealant layer being formed by applying a sealant to the inner periphery of a tire from which mold release agents have been removed.
US11077720B2
Different sized, first and second domes are stacked, one atop the other on the surface of a rib or tread block of a tire. The lower, first dome spans a larger area of the tread. In one embodiment, the first dome covers the entire tread block or extends laterally across a rib. The upper, second dome is located on top of the first dome and spans only a portion of the first dome. The domes are either concentric or offset, or can be elliptical with the major axes of the ellipses oriented such that the major axes are optimized for a specific tread block or rib geometry. The major axes of the ellipses may be oriented parallel to or perpendicular to an axis of stiffness of the tread block or rib.
US11077704B2
A method of fabricating a decoration provided with at least one attachment includes forming an envelope of material, the envelope including an external surface and an internal surface, and the external surface including a visible embossed part of the decoration, forming the at least one attachment, and fastening the at least one attachment directly and permanently against the internal surface of the envelope of the decoration.
US11077700B2
A multilayer body includes a transparent first layer. In the transparent first layer, a multiplicity of microlenses arranged in accordance with a microlens grid are impressed in a first region. Furthermore, the multilayer body includes a second layer, which is arranged below the first layer and in a fixed position with respect to the first layer and has a multiplicity of microimages arranged in accordance with a microimage grid and in each case in an at least regional overlap with one of the microlenses of the microlens grid for the purpose of generating a first optically variable information item. The grid pitches of the microimage grid and of the microlens grid in each case in at least one spatial direction are less than 300 μm.
US11077691B2
A method for producing printed matter is disclosed that includes applying a pretreatment liquid containing a resin and a pretreatment liquid containing a coagulant to a substrate, and after the applying of these pretreatment liquids, applying an aqueous inkjet ink to the substrate using an inkjet system.
US11077678B2
An image recording device is provided, having a recording unit configured to record an image on a sheet, and a tray disposed below the recording unit. The tray includes a sheet holding surface configured to hold the sheet. Additionally, the image recording device includes a sheet feeder disposed between the recording unit and the tray. The sheet feeder includes a roller for feeding the sheet from the tray. The roller is configured to move between a first roller position in which the roller contacts the sheet holding surface of the tray and a second roller position in which the roller is separated from the sheet holding surface. A return guide, disposed between the recording unit and the sheet feeder, defines a second conveying path to guide the sheet having an image recorded on one side thereof back to the feed guide. The return guide has a first opening configured to accommodate the roller of the sheet feeder when the roller is in the second roller position.
US11077671B2
A liquid discharge device includes a storage tank, a discharge head, a liquid feeder, a supply tank, a liquid path, a branch path, and a flow regulator. The liquid feeder is configured to feed liquid from the storage tank to the discharge head in a liquid feed direction. The supply tank is disposed upstream of the discharge head in the liquid feed direction, to store the liquid fed by the liquid feeder while being in a state open to atmosphere. The liquid path is configured to flow the liquid from the liquid feeder to the supply tank. The branch path is connected to the liquid path and configured to cause part of the liquid to branch from the liquid path. The flow regulator is disposed downstream of the discharge head in the liquid feed direction and configured to control a flow rate of the liquid flowing into the discharge head.
US11077661B2
An industrial printhead comprising an array of piezoactuated flow channel dispensers enclosed in a chamber with a multi-orifice plate allowing fluid exit.
US11077658B2
A liquid injection head improving electric reliability includes: a substrate including: energy generating elements configured to apply energy for ejection to a liquid, and a substrate upper surface on which terminals respectively connected to electric wirings are provided, an ejection port forming member having: an ejection port forming surface in which the ejection ports for ejecting a liquid are formed, and a back surface on a side opposite to the ejection port forming surface, which is arranged so as to opposite to the substrate upper surface, and a sealant configured to cover connecting portions between the electric wirings and the terminals.
US11077654B2
A system is provided. The system includes a 3D printer, which includes a first dispenser and a second dispenser. The first dispenser is configured to apply conductive material to a surface, and the second dispenser is configured to apply conductive diamonds to a surface. The conductive material includes a mixture of an elastomer and at least one of nickel and silver, and the conductive diamonds are between 1 and 10 microns in size.
US11077651B2
The present invention discloses a method and process to laminate packaging substrates using an adhesive tape. The tape has a first heat activated adhesive which is activatable at a first temperature and a second heat activated adhesive which is activatable at a second temperature and both of which are alternatively coated on at least one surface of the tape. The method consists of laminating this aforementioned tape to a packaging substrate by following the process of: placing this tape in or on a laminating machine over the packaging substrate, heating the tape at least to the second temperature while making contact with the packaging substrate, cooling the packaging laminate until the second heat activated adhesive is set and cutting a predetermined portion of the packaging laminate before a second adhesive occurs between the tape and the packaging laminate.
US11077650B2
A method for producing a composite pane for a motor vehicle includes heating the plastic film at least in the region of the LED into a fluid state by a heating source positioned on an outer surface of the first pane or the second pane or arranged at a distance from the outer surface of the first pane or the second pane, and introducing the LED into the plastic film into the fluid state with displacement of a predefined volume of the plastic film. After introducing the LED into the plastic film, the method includes laminating the first pane and the second pane with the interposed plastic film.
US11077647B2
Provided is an inexpensive thermally conductive silicone rubber composite sheet. The thermally conductive silicone rubber composite sheet of the invention includes a laminated structure body comprised of an intermediate layer and an outer layer laminated on both surfaces of the intermediate layer, in which (A) the intermediate layer is an electrical insulating synthetic resin film layer having a thermal conductivity of not lower than 0.20 W/m·K and a tensile elastic modulus of not lower than 5 GPa, and (B) the outer layer is a silicone rubber layer of a cured product of a composition containing: (a) an organopolysiloxane; (b) a curing agent; (c) a thermally conductive filler; and (d) a silicon compound-based adhesion imparting agent having at least one kind of group selected from the group consisting of an epoxy group, an alkoxy group, a methyl group, a vinyl group and a Si—H group.
US11077644B2
A material system may include: an aluminum layer; a glass composite layer adjacent to the first aluminum layer; and a carbon composite layer adjacent to the first glass composite layer, and opposite to the first aluminum layer. A method of manufacturing a material system may include: stacking an aluminum layer, glass composite layer that may include thermoplastic prepreg plies, and carbon composite layer so that the aluminum layer is adjacent to the glass composite layer, and the glass composite layer is adjacent to the carbon composite layer; and consolidating the thermoplastic prepreg plies to soften the aluminum layer. A method of manufacturing a material system may include: stacking an aluminum layer, glass composite layer that comprises thermoplastic resin, and carbon composite layer so that the glass composite layer is between the aluminum and carbon composite layers; and adjusting temperature and pressure to consolidate the stack.
US11077638B2
In an edge structure of a fiber reinforced resin structure body, an edge part of the structure body is enabled to be efficiently reinforced, and the edge part of the structure body is enabled to be efficiently protected. The present invention relates to an edge structure of a fiber reinforced resin structure body having a first fiber reinforced resin portion (hereinafter referred to as “first portion”) and a second fiber reinforced resin portion (hereinafter referred to as “second portion”) composed using a fiber reinforced resin, the first portion having a layer part formed in layers. In the edge structure of a fiber reinforced resin structure body, the second portion has an edge-side cover part extending along an edge section of the layer part of the first portion, and a plurality of fibers in the edge-side cover part are arranged along the edge section of the layer part.
US11077628B2
A method for repairing damage to a composite part includes creating an aperture through the composite part and preparing the surfaces surrounding the aperture on both sides of the part; inserting a plurality of resin impregnated fibers through the aperture and spreading the end portions of the plurality of fibers radially against the prepared surfaces on both sides of the part; and maintaining contact of the plurality of fibers with the prepared surfaces while the resin cures.
US11077627B2
Multi-functional protective assemblies, systems including protective assemblies, and related methods
A protective assembly comprises a first region formulated and configured to provide protection from alpha, beta, and electromagnetic radiation and comprising a composite of particles and polymer; a second region formulated and configured to provide protection from ballistic impact and comprising a composite of fibers and polymer; and a third region formulated and configured to provide protection from thermal radiation and comprising a composite of particles, fiber, and polymer. The protective assembly may be provided on an aerospace structure. The protective assembly may be formed on the aerospace structure body using a co-curing process.
US11077625B2
Thermoplastic welding apparatus and related methods are disclosed. An example method includes providing a smart susceptor between composite parts that are to be joined via thermoplastic welding. The example method includes positioning the composite parts and the smart susceptor on a tooling surface within a cavity of a tooling apparatus and applying a seal to the composite parts and the tooling surface to form a vacuum chamber between the composite parts and the tooling surface at a welding joint of the composite parts; producing a magnetic field at the welding joint. The example method includes providing a vacuum in the vacuum chamber during a welding operation.
US11077624B2
A system and method for welding thermoplastic components by positioning and moving a heated plate between the components to melt their respective faying surfaces, and as the plate moves, pressing the components together so that the melted faying surfaces bond together as they cool and re-solidify, thereby creating a composite structure. The plate has a heated portion which is positioned between and heated to melt a portion of the first and second faying surfaces. A manipulator mechanism moves the plate along an interface from between the portion to between a series of subsequent portions of the first and second faying surfaces, thereby welding the thermoplastic components along the entire interface to create the composite structure. The heated portion may contact the faying surfaces and melt them through conduction, or may be suspended between them and melt them through radiation and convection.
US11077620B2
A method for determining estimated depth data for an object includes scanning the object to produce scan data corresponding to a surface region of the object using a first scanning process, configuring an artificial neural network with first configuration data corresponding to the first scanning process, and providing the scan data as an input to the configured artificial neural network to yield the estimated depth data as an output, the estimated depth data representing a location of a part of the object in the surface region.
US11077616B2
An additive manufacturing apparatus includes an extruder and a gear pump in fluid communication with extruder. The additive manufacturing apparatus also includes a nozzle in fluid communication with the gear pump. The extruder is connected to a guide member such that at least a portion of the extruder is configured to expand and move along the guide member according to a thermal expansion of the extruder.
US11077611B2
The invention relates to a method and device for producing 3D moulded parts by means of a layer construction technique wherein a recoater is used which can coat in both directions of movement.
US11077610B2
Method for additive manufacturing of at least one component comprises the manufacture, by depositing and selective melting of layers of powder, of at least one intermediate assembly comprising the component produced at an inclined angle and forming an angle of between 20° and 70° with a manufacturing support plate, a support interposed between the support plate and a lower base of the component, and at least one local supporting element resting against the rear frontal face of the component. During the selective-melting phases of the manufacturing step, incipient cracks are formed in regions of connection of the support and of the supporting element to the component. The component is separated from the support and the local supporting element after the manufacturing step by breaking of the connecting regions.
US11077598B2
Lower discharge temperatures and improved flow rates are obtained for the processing of meltable, solid crosslinkable compositions comprising a polymer, e.g., polyethylene, and a peroxide, in a single barrel extruder by equipping the extruder with an energy transfer (ET) screw that comprises: (1) an ET section with a distance averaged ET section depth of 8.0% to 10% of the extruder barrel internal diameter, and (2) a metering section with a metering section depth of 6.0% to 8% of the extruder barrel internal diameter.
US11077596B2
In one embodiment, an assembly fixture may include a base structure including a plurality of strands of a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic material comprising a thermoplastic embedded with a plurality of reinforcement fibers, wherein the plurality of reinforcement fibers is aligned within each strand of the plurality of strands, and wherein the base structure further comprises an anisotropic thermal expansion property based on an orientation of the plurality of reinforcement fibers within the base structure, The assembly fixture may further include a plurality of fastening structures coupled to the base structure, wherein the plurality of fastening structures is configured to fasten a plurality of components of a composite structure for assembly using a heated bonding process.
US11077589B2
A manufacturing method of a molded article, including a first step of arranging a primary molded article made of a soft material in a molding die such that an outer peripheral surface of an exposed section of the primary molded article which is exposed to an outside without being embedded in a secondary molded article corresponds to an inner peripheral surface of the molding die, a second step of pressing and deforming an outer peripheral portion of the primary molded article arranged in the molding die by a pressing section so as to bring the outer peripheral surface of the exposed section into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the molding die, and a third step of molding the secondary molded article by withdrawing the pressing section from inside the molding die while injecting resin to be the secondary molded article into the molding die.
US11077587B2
The present disclosure may be embodied as a method for creating a restriction pattern from a mask material having a strain (εmask) an for mapping elastomeric membrane having a strain (εmembrane) into a target 3D shape. The method may include discretizing the target 3D shape into a plurality of radial segments, and a radial strain (εr) is determined for each radial position (r) on each radial segment of the plurality of radial segments. A restriction pattern is determined, wherein the restriction pattern comprises a quantity of mask material for each position r to provide a composite strain (εmask, εsilicone). In some embodiments, the method further includes depositing a first membrane layer into a mold and placing mask material into the first membrane layer according to the determined restriction pattern. The first membrane layer is cured.
