US11024059B2

A method for providing a content by means of a device that includes at least two or more displays comprises displaying a first content on a first display area and displaying a second content on a second display area, the first content including XR content for navigation and the second content including information related with the navigation, and upsizing a size of the first display area and downsizing a size of the second display area in accordance with a user input signal. Also, the first content including XR content for navigation and the second content including information related with the navigation, and a controller upsizing a size of the first display area and downsizing a size of the second display area in accordance with a user input signal.
US11024057B2

A calibration system and a method for panoramic photographing device parameter, including: an image acquisition module, a parameter solver module connected with the image acquisition module, and a data analysis module connected with the parameter computation module; the image acquisition module is configured to send an instruction to cause N cameras of the panoramic photographing device to acquire and store M sets of images synchronously and consecutively; the parameter solver module configured to sequentially read out the M sets of images from the image acquisition module, and to separately process the M sets of images, and to acquire M corresponding device parameters for storage and delivery; and the data analysis module configured to receive the M corresponding device parameters sent by the parameter solver module, and to perform data analysis to the M corresponding device parameters, and to acquire and store an optimal solution of the calibration parameters.
US11024056B2

In various embodiments, methods, systems, and vehicles are provided for locating an eye of an occupant of a vehicle. In an exemplary embodiment, a system is provided that includes: (i) a camera configured to generate a camera image of an occupant for a vehicle; and (ii) a processor coupled to the camera and configured to at least facilitate: (a) performing one or more Fourier transforms of the camera image; and (b) identifying a location for an eye of the occupant of the vehicle, using a phase model generated via the one or more Fourier transforms.
US11024055B2

A vehicle, a vehicle positioning system and a vehicle positioning method are provided. The vehicle positioning system includes a 2D image sensor, a 3D sensor and a processor. The 2D image sensor is configured for obtaining 2D image data. The 3D sensor is configured for obtaining 3D point cloud data. The processor is coupled to the 2D image sensor and the 3D sensor, and configured for merging the 2D image data and the 3D point cloud data to generate 3D image data, identifying at least one static object from the 2D image data, obtaining 3D point cloud data of the static object from the 3D image data based on each one of the at least one static object, and calculating a vehicle relative coordinate of the vehicle based on the 3D point cloud data of the static object.
US11024050B2

A system for linking information of a point of interest to a position within an image of the location may include a portable device structured to determine a position of the point of interest in the image when the portable device is present within the location depicted by the image; an accessory operably coupled to the portable device and comprising a tool structured to provide information related to the point of interest; a processor operably coupled to the portable device and configured to create a data structure linking the information with the position of the point of interest; and a storage structured to store the data structure.
US11024047B2

The invention provides a method for depth estimation in image or video obtained from a distorting medium. In the method, a pixel blurriness map is calculated. A rough depth map is then determined from the pixel blurriness map while assuming depth in a small local patch is uniform. The rough depth map is then refined. The method can be implemented in imaging systems, such as cameras or imaging processing computers, and the distorting medium can be an underwater medium, haze, fog, low lighting, or a sandstorm, for example. Preferred embodiments determined the blurriness map by calculating a difference between an original image and multi-scale Gaussian-filtered images to estimate the pixel blurriness map.
US11024042B2

Provided are an inexpensive and safe moving object detection apparatus and moving object detection method that enable accurate detection of a moving object from an image sequence captured by a monocular camera at a high speed. A representative configuration of the moving object detection apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a horizon line detection unit that detects a horizon line in a frame image, an edge image generation unit that generates an edge image from a frame image, and a moving object detection unit that sets a detection box on a moving object, and the edge image generation unit extracts an edge image below a horizon line detected by the horizon line detection unit, and the moving object detection unit generates a foreground by combining the difference between the edge image below the horizon line and a background image of the edge image with the difference between a gray scale image and a background image of the gray scale image.
US11024041B2

A mechanism is described for facilitating depth and motion estimation in machine learning environments, according to one embodiment. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes receiving a frame associated with a scene captured by one or more cameras of a computing device; processing the frame using a deep recurrent neural network architecture, wherein processing includes simultaneously predicating values associated with multiple loss functions corresponding to the frame; and estimating depth and motion based the predicted values.
US11024036B2

An image processing apparatus configured to extract an object region corresponding to a predetermined object from an extraction target image based on image capturing performed by an image capturing apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire information about an image to be displayed on a display surface located in an image capturing range of the image capturing apparatus, an identification unit configured to identify, as a region from which extraction of the object region is not to be performed, a region corresponding to the display surface in the extraction target image, based on the information acquired by the acquisition unit, and an extraction unit configured to extract the object region formed by part of a plurality of pixels not included in the region identified by the identification unit among a pixel included in the extraction target image.
US11024035B2

The present disclosure concerns a method for processing a light field image comprising a set of image views. The method is remarkable in that it comprises: selecting (101) a set of pixels, named centroids, within a given image view in said light field image, each centroid being associated with a unique label and a unique light ray; de-projecting said centroids, that delivers a set of points in a 3D space; re-projecting said points of said set of points in a 3D space in at least one other image view in said light field image, which is different from said reference view, that delivers a set of re-projected centroids; and determining (102), for each pixel, being associated with a light ray, within a neighborhood of a re-projected centroid, a label related to one of the centroids, said determining relying on a proximity criterion in term of color between pixels and centroids, and a proximity criterion in term of spatial distances between pixels and re-projected centroids; and updating (103), for a given centroid, a color value associated with said given centroid, and spatial coordinates of said given centroid within said given image view, wherein said updating comprises: de-projecting pixels in said at least one other image view that are associated with a same label of said given centroid, delivering a set of obtained points; and re-projecting said obtained points into said given image view, delivering a set of projected points; and averaging both color values associated with said projected points and spatial coordinates associated with said projected points for defining updated information related to said given centroid.
US11024034B2

Examples for determining a confidence level associated with image segmentation are disclosed. A confidence level associated with a collective image segmentation result can be determined by generating multiple individual segmentation results each from the same image data. These examples can then aggregate the individual segmentation results to form the collective image segmentation result and measure the spread of each individual segmentation result from the collective image segmentation result. The measured spread of each individual segmentation result can then be used to determine the confidence level associated with the collective image segmentation result. This can allow a confidence level associated with the collective image segmentation result to be determined. This confidence level may be determined without needing a ground truth to compare to the collective image segmentation result.
US11024033B2

Provided is an image processing method including determining an edge region based on contrast of values of pixels included in an image; identifying an outline region in the edge region according to distribution characteristics of values of pixels included in the edge region; and, as the outline region is identified, performing blurring processing for reducing contrast of values of pixels included in at least a portion of the outline region.
US11024031B1

A diagnostic system, method, and a computer-readable storage medium for determining a severity of a gastric condition, such as gastric cancer, in a subject are disclosed. The diagnostic system includes a processor that can obtain various images of a stomach of the subject including wavelength images and generate difference images from the wavelength images. The processor can compare the subject images with reference images representative of different severity levels of gastric cancer, or can input the subject images into a learned model trained using the reference images stored in the database to extract a feature pattern corresponding to a severity of gastric cancer to diagnose the subject as having a particular severity level of gastric cancer.
US11024028B2

The present invention relates to a device and method for quality assessment of medical image datasets. To enable an automatic quality assessment of medical image datasets to identify potential errors or deviations that may be avoided in future imaging operations, the device comprises an image input (21) for obtaining medical image datasets together with respective acquisition information, each medical image dataset being acquired by scanning a field of view, FOV, of an examination object and the respective acquisition information representing information related to the acquisition of the respective medical image dataset; an image analysis unit (22) for comparing the FOV of an obtained medical image dataset with a reference FOV and for determining difference information indicating deviations of the FOV from the reference FOV; a correlation unit (23) for determining correlation information indicating correlations between the difference information determined for a plurality of obtained medical image datasets and the respective acquisition information; and an output unit (24) for issuing the determined correlation information.
US11024027B2

Systems and methods for generating synthesized images are provided. An input medical image patch, a segmentation mask, a vector of appearance related parameters, and manipulable properties are received. A synthesized medical image patch including a synthesized nodule is generated based on the input medical image patch, the segmentation mask, the vector of appearance related parameters, and the manipulable properties using a trained object synthesis network. The synthesized nodule is synthesized according to the manipulable properties. The synthesized medical image patch is output.
US11024025B2

In one aspect the disclosed technology relates to embodiments of a method which, includes acquiring magnetic resonance imaging data, for a plurality of images, of the heart of a subject. The method also includes segmenting, using cascaded convolutional neural networks (CNN), respective portions of the images corresponding to respective epicardium layers and endocardium layers for a left ventricle (LV) and a right ventricle (RV) of the heart. The segmenting is used for extracting biomarker data from segmented portions of the images and, in one embodiment, assessing hypertrophic cardiomyopathy from the biomarker data. The method further includes segmenting processes for T1 MRI data and LGE MRI data.
US11024022B2

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a program that causes a computer to execute a procedure, the procedure includes generating, for each of a plurality of wafers, extended coordinates including a position on the wafer and a value calculated from a distance from a center of the wafer and a contribution parameter, for each defect on the wafer by using information of a defect position on the wafer, generating a Betti number group by persistent homology processing for a plurality of extended coordinates generated for each of the plurality of wafers generating, for each of the plurality of wafers, a defect pattern image from a plurality of Betti number groups generated for the plurality of values of contribution parameter, and generating machine learning data associating a plurality of defect pattern images generated for the plurality of wafers with determination information associated with the plurality of wafers.
US11024010B2

Provided is a super-resolution image sensor and a producing method thereof such that, on the basis of not changing the arrangement of the image sensitive unit array of the image sensor, by means of the existing micro-lens manufacture techniques, the imaging resolution can be increased by offsetting micro-lens rows in a micro-lens array that covers upon the image sensitive unit array. In some examples, a super-resolution image sensor comprises an image sensitive unit array having image sensitive unit rows aligned with one another, and a micro-lens array covering upon the image sensitive unit array. Relative to a reference micro-lens row in the micro-lens array, the other micro-lens rows are regularly offset. Each micro-lens unit in the reference micro-lens row is center aligned with a corresponding image sensitive unit in a reference image sensitive unit row.
US11024006B2

A portable electronic device may include an image signal processor that includes a clipping circuit, a pyramid generator circuit, and an image fusion processor. The clipping circuit clips pixel values that are under-exposed or over-exposed. The pyramid generator circuit applies a filter to the pixels of the image to generate a filtered image. Some of the filtered pixels may be generated from one or more clipped pixel values. The pyramid generator circuit identifies those filtered pixels that are generated from one or more clipped pixel values and marks the identified filtered pixels with a tag. The pyramid generator circuit decimates the filtered image to generate a downscaled image, which may include one or more filtered pixels that are marked with the tags. The image fusion processor fuses the downscaled image with another image. The pixels that are marked with the tags may be disregarded in the fusion process.
US11024002B2

An example apparatus for correcting gaze in images includes an image receiver to receive an image comprising an eye and a target angle set to a center. The apparatus also includes a bidirectionally trained convolutional neural network (CNN) to receive the image and the target angle from the image receiver and generate a vector field and a brightness map based on the image and the target angle. The apparatus further includes an image corrector to generate a gaze corrected image based on the vector field and the brightness map.
US11024001B2

A system and methods for attaining optimal precision digital image stereoscopic direction and ranging through air and across a refractive boundary separating air from a liquid or plasma using stereo-cameras, and employing a minimum variance sub-pixel registration method for determining precise estimates of the parallax angle between left and right stereo images. The system and methods can also track measurement and estimation variances as they propagate through the system in order to provide a comprehensive precision analysis of all estimated quantities.
US11023997B2

Techniques are disclosed relating to low-level instruction storage in a processing unit. In some embodiments, a graphics unit includes execution circuitry, decode circuitry, hazard circuitry, and caching circuitry. In some embodiments the execution circuitry is configured to execute clauses of graphics instructions. In some embodiments, the decode circuitry is configured to receive graphics instructions and a clause identifier for each received graphics instruction and to decode the received graphics instructions. In some embodiments, the caching circuitry includes a plurality of entries each configured to store a set of decoded instructions in the same clause. A given clause may be fetched and executed multiple times, e.g., for different SIMD groups, while stored in the caching circuitry.
US11023995B2

Methods and systems for reducing power consumption of a display link by compacting image data to allow the display link to be deactivated for a longer duration. For instance, pixels that correspond to a preset or default value for a display may be omitted from pixel data sent over the display link. Additionally or alternatively, the display link may be divided into multiple lanes that function independently so that a lane of the display link may be deactivated while other lanes are actively transmitting image data.
US11023984B1

A system for collecting property status information from a property for a virtual appraisal receives the property status information from a plurality of devices positioned about the property, stores the property status information in a database, and assesses the property status information to create the virtual appraisal for the property.
US11023978B2

An exemplary system according to the present disclosure comprises a computing device that in operation, causes the system to receive financial product or financial portfolio data, map the financial product to a risk factor, execute a risk factor simulation process involving the risk factor, generate product profit and loss values for the financial product or portfolio profit and loss values for the financial portfolio based on the risk factor simulation process, and determine an initial margin for the financial product. The risk factor simulation process can be a filtered historical simulation process.
US11023974B2

Systems and methods for providing a customizable spreadsheet application interface for an electronic trading system or market data source. A customizable spreadsheet application using the application interface according to the invention may be executed or stored either at the client or at a server. In either case, a user is preferably provided with an spreadsheet interface that allows the user to implement a real time electronic trading model. The trading model may preferably be used to trade in the electronic trading system without additional user intervention.
US11023972B2

A TPC apparatus 12 is configured to be able to access a possessed quantity storage unit that stores a possessed quantity of an asset in a first entity and a possessed quantity of an asset in a second entity and a transaction information storage unit that stores first transaction information and second transaction information indicating a transaction of an asset between the first entity and the second entity. The TPC apparatus 12 determines whether or not a net base transaction based on the first transaction information and the second transaction information is possible by the possessed quantity of an asset in at least one of the first entity and the second entity. The TPC apparatus 12 pays for a transaction indicated by the first transaction information on a gross basis and pays for a transaction indicated by the second transaction information on a gross basis when it is determined that the net base transaction is possible.
US11023968B2

The systems and methods described herein relate to processing financial transactions using a computer network that stores a distributed ledger, and particularly, to updating the distributed ledger based on data messages received from validation servers that each store a portion of the ledger corresponding to a respective asset. The systems and methods described herein employ the distributed ledger to control visibility of transactions to the general marketplace, but still provide swift and assured completion of transactions and visibility and audit capability for regulators.
US11023966B2

An on-line savings page for managing a savings account includes a list of items the user is saving for, where each item has a specified priority. A savings rate for each item is determined by the savings account based on the priority and total savings rate. The user is notified of any changes in the savings account, such as price changes, inventory changes, etc., as well as relevant information related to the item, such as sales, offers, recalls, etc.
US11023959B2

In one embodiment, example systems and methods relate to ordering food from a vehicle. A driver or a passenger of a vehicle indicates that they would like to order food from the vehicle by speaking a command, or by making a selection on a display associated with the vehicle. In response to the indication, the vehicle determines one or more restaurants that are near the vehicle, or that are near the route being traveled by the vehicle. After the driver or passenger selects a restaurant, the vehicle loads a restaurant specific natural language understanding model that is associated with the restaurant. As the driver or passenger speaks their order, the restaurant specific natural language understanding model is used to process the audio and generate an order. The order and an estimated time of arrival of the vehicle is provided electronically to the restaurant.
US11023955B1

An outside ordering system may employ one or more devices having a controller, camera array, microphone array, and speaker positioned within a device housing located outside of a building. The camera array can be positioned to identify a vehicle in which a customer resides and at least one facial gesture of the customer.
US11023952B2

According to one aspect disclosed herein, there is provided a method of using a lighting system comprising multiple luminaires, the method comprising: gathering information relating to a placement of a plurality of the luminaires within the environment; based on the gathered information, deducing one or more spatial characteristics of the environment, the spatial characteristics comprising information on one or more zones of the environment; and storing an environment profile for the environment in a storage location accessible by a recommendation engine, the environment profile comprising at least the spatial characteristics of the one or more zones, thereby causing the recommendation engine to filter a set of items based on the spatial characteristics and thereby recommend a subset of the items resulting from the filtering.
US11023945B2

Methods and systems for analyzing, ordering and presenting item listings are described. In one example embodiment, a search query is processed to identify item listings satisfying the search query. Then, for each item listing that satisfies the search query, a ranking score is derived and assigned to the item listing. The ranking score is based in part on a relevance score, a listing quality score and a business rules score (or, adjustment factor). Finally, the item listings are ordered, based on their corresponding ranking score, and presented in order in a search results page.
US11023941B2

The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods for managing electronic messages via a social networking system. For example, systems and methods described herein involve organizing electronic messages and/or communication threads related to a product offered by sale via the social networking system. Furthermore, systems and methods described herein can generate and send electronic messages that are related to the status of a product that a product seller has advertised for sale via the social networking system.
US11023939B2

A travel management platform can determine a refueling event for a vehicle, can identify a plurality of refueling stations based on the refueling event, can provide, to the plurality of refueling stations, one or more parameters for the refueling event, can receive respective offers for the refueling event, can select an offer for the refueling event from the respective offers for the refueling event, and can perform various actions, such as transmitting an instruction to autonomously navigate the vehicle to a refueling station associated with the offer for the refueling event, transmitting an instruction to display a notification associated with the offer for refueling event, transmitting information associated with the offer for refueling event, transmitting information associated with the refueling station associated with the offer for the refueling event, and/or the like.
US11023938B2

The disclosed technologies include a robotic selling assistant that receives an item from a seller, automatically generates a posting describing the item for sale, stores the item until it is sold, and delivers or sends the item out for delivery. The item is placed in a compartment that uses one or more sensors to identify the item, retrieve supplemental information about the item, and take pictures of the item for inclusion in the posting. A seller-supplied description of the item may be verified based on the retrieved supplemental information, preventing mislabeled items from being sold.
US11023936B2

Systems and methods for in-store purchases are provided. An exemplary method may include receiving by a customer device associated with a customer, customer data including customer preference data. The method may include storing the received customer data and identifying a merchant at a location of the customer. The method may also include determining a customer order for the identified merchant based on the customer preference data. Further, the method may include transmitting a notification to a merchant device associated with the identified merchant, the notification including the determined customer order.
US11023922B2

In general, systems, methods and computer readable media for data record compression using graph-based techniques are provided herein.
US11023919B2

Systems, methods, and apparatus are disclosed for providing instant rebates before a transaction is completed. This involves ingest of customer and rebate data from two or more utilities, where the data is parsed and normalized into a standard format across all of the utilities. The customer data is then stored in an accounts database, while the rebate data is further processed along with utility rebate rules to determine a set of rebate eligibilities for a variety of scenarios. The resulting rebate profiles can be stored in a rebates database and linked to corresponding customer account data in the accounts database. Third-party frontends can then request rebate eligibility based on a customer identifier and retail channel, and various services can work in tandem to query the rebated database and return a set of eligibilities with so little latency that the eligibility check appears instant from a customer's standpoint.
US11023915B2

A method is disclosed. The method includes receiving an authorization request message for a transaction from an access device. The authorization request message includes a value and an account identifier. The user device is used by a user to conduct a transaction with the resource provider. The method also includes determining an activity metric associated with the user of the user device, determining a value alteration based at least in part on the activity metric, and applying the value alteration to the value for the transaction.
US11023913B2

A system and method for receiving and executing emoji based commands in messaging applications. The system and method may include processes such as identifying emojis in a message, determining one or more action based on the emoji, and completing the determined actions.
US11023904B1

Described is a system for determining how opinions spread through a network. Opinion dynamics are applied to a network, each node having a corresponding opinion. Each node is described by an active state or an inactive state such that inactive nodes can update their opinions, and active nodes are fixed in their opinion at the time of activation. Inactive nodes can be influenced by both active nodes and inactive nodes. The opinion dynamics proceed in discrete time steps with an influence step for updating each inactive node's opinion, and a stochastic action step for determining whether an inactive node becomes activated. The system identifies how opinions spread through the network using the applied opinion dynamics, resulting in a set of opinion dynamics data. The opinion dynamics data is used to control information that a device or account is allowed to post to social media platform.
US11023893B2

The invention relates generally to the provisioning of payment instruments onto electronic devices such as a mobile telephone, tablet, laptop or wearable, and in particular to securely provisioning payment instrument for which authorization for the provisioning must be provided by a payment instrument issuer. A first embodiment is provided in which data that is generated during a transaction is received by an electronic device and transmitted from the electronic device to a server associated with an acquirer. The data received from the electronic device is compared to the data generated during the transaction and, if these match, provisioning is authorized. A second embodiment is provided in which a server associated with an acquirer generates an identification message that is separate from but based on a response message associated with a transaction, and provisioning is authorized or declined select module based on the identification message.
US11023888B2

Systems and methods disclosed herein for managing recurring payment transactions. The recurring payment transaction can be based on account information stored by the merchant. When an initial payment transaction is not successful, a resubmission schedule is determined. The resubmission schedule identifies particular time slots within which subsequent payment transactions are to be submitted. The time slots are selected to increase the likelihood of a successful payment transaction.
US11023878B1

In some examples, methods and systems may process one or more payment transactions between a merchant and a remote customer by exchanging at least one payment proxy having a syntax including a monetary currency indicator preceding an alphanumeric character, corresponding to the merchant or the customer over a mesh network. A customer device detects a neighboring beacon and sends a route request through a communication channel, the route request includes at least an address of a merchant beacon device. The neighboring beacon determines a routing path to connect the customer device and the merchant beacon device by hopping over one or more neighboring beacon devices. Once the communication channel is established, the customer device can send and receive the payment proxy to and from the merchant beacon device. The customer device is configured to generate a message identifying the payment proxy as a method of payment for the payment transaction.
US11023876B2

Embodiments relate generally to computer software and computing devices, and more particularly, to a system, an apparatus and a method configured to segregate data at an interface of a computing device to facilitate on-line electronic payment transactions. In one embodiment, a method includes presenting fields configured to accept a first type of data and to accept a second type of data for an on-line electronic payment transaction. The method includes generating an initialization signal for transmission to an isolated data management system to initialize a portion of a memory associated with first type of data, responsive to an interaction with a field, receiving data from the field, and generating a save signal to save the data from the field in a portion of the memory. This can be responsive to a second interaction with the field.
US11023875B2

A system and method for the management of electronic credentials stored on mobile devices. The system may encrypt information that is provided to a lock device and an access control system using diversification keys. The diversification keys may be generated by supplying a master key and a component identifier such as, for example, a mobile device identifier, to a diversification algorithm. The mobile device may be a conduit for the communication of information between the access control system and the lock device. The mobile device may be unable to decrypt information that has been encrypted by a diversification key. Embodiments also provide for enrolling administrative mobile devices with the access control system, the distribution and revocation of credential identifiers for user mobile device, and removing administrative mobile devices that are enrolled with lock devices.
US11023874B2

Various methods, systems, and devices are described for performing money transfers to one or more payees from one or more payors using a money transfer system. A party, such as a payor, a payee, or a third party may create a set of payee rules. The same or a different party may also create a set of payor rules. The payee rules may comprise conditions which, when satisfied, permit a payee to receive funds from a funds pool. The payor rules may comprise conditions which, when satisfied, permit a payor to provide funds to the funds pool. The money transfer system may determine whether requests from a payor and a payee comply with the payor rules and the payee rules, respectively. Based on the determination, the payor and/or payee may be permitted to complete their requested transaction, or their transaction may be denied.
US11023870B2

Systems and methods associated with providing an automated portal to migrate one or more relationships with one entity to another entity are disclosed. In one embodiment, an exemplary method may comprise: providing a portal enabling automated migration of existing relationships from existing entities to a first entity; generating a first UI configured for identifying and providing access information regarding existing relationships for potential migration; generating a second UI to display information regarding the existing relationships and provide UI elements enabling the user to receive migration offers; determining terms of replacement relationships that the first entity can offer the user; generating a third UI to (i) compare terms between the existing and new relationships, and (ii) enable the user to authorize the relationship migration; performing an automated generation process to create the new relationship(s); and performing an automated transfer process to transfer all objects to the new relationship.
US11023866B2

A system and method for identifying incoming ACH transactions involving subscriber accounts at a financial institution, comparing the ACH transaction details with preset notification criteria, suspending any ACH transaction that satisfy the preset criteria so that the transaction does not post to the account, notifying the subscriber of the incoming ACH transaction, providing the subscriber with the option to either authorize or dispute the ACH transaction, and facilitating the dispute process according to applicable banking rules by requesting further information from the subscriber and forwarding the dispute information to the ACH operator.
US11023861B2

A system and method for implementation and administration of an employer-sponsored retirement plan that assists employers and retirement plan providers with managing their fiduciary responsibilities for an employer-sponsored retirement plan by enabling users, such as an employer and a retirement plan provider, to implement and administer an employer-sponsored retirement plan in an efficient, and cost-effective manner, by collecting and analyzing data that is pertinent to a desired employer-sponsored retirement plan; receiving notifications from a notification manager if certain conditions of the retirement plan are met; drafting a retirement request for proposal based on the categorically analyzed data about retirement plan; bidding on the retirement plan from service providers; and monitoring the selected employer-sponsored retirement plan after implementation. The method also includes steps of checking, by an employee, on the status of the employer-sponsored retirement plan; and suggesting, by the employee, to the user to utilize the method.
US11023855B1

Techniques for generating an electronic request based on sensor data of an ARD are described. In an example, a computer system receives a message from the ARD The message includes the sensor data and an identifier of the ARD. The computer system identifies the item from a profile associated with the ARD based on the identifier, and determines an amount of the item stored by the ARD based on the sensor data. Further, the computer system generates the electronic request for a replacement amount of the item based on the amount of the item, on a rule, and on a constraint. The electronic request identifies the item and the ARD. The rule specifies a customization of the electronic request based on the item. The constraint specifies a limit on the customization based on the identifier. The computer system causes a delivery of the replacement amount based on the electronic request.
US11023849B2

The present application provides systems and methods for a mobile storefront having direct customer access to inventory and pricing from a mobile storefront. In particular, systems and methods provide an application usable by customers to purchase goods or services from a mobile storefront through an electronic communication device. This includes reserving and purchasing products in inventory of the mobile storefront or pooled inventory from multiple mobile storefronts in an area, reserving and purchasing services and/or support, and for communicating directly with an electronic communication device of the mobile storefront.
US11023841B2

A worksite risk analysis and documentation system and method defines, captures, categorizing, and documents, while analyzing functional physical demands of a plurality of jobs at various worksites, including environmental health and safety risks/opportunities as well as ergonomic risks/opportunities. The system and method prioritizes risk and body part injury based on individual injury costs associated with each body part used in various tasks at the worksite. The system and method creates a report which includes a catalog of engineered solutions and administrative control solutions to various issues and ergonomic risks/opportunities.
US11023838B2

In an embodiment, a computer implemented method comprises receiving, by an issue tracking system, a request to associate an issue maintained by the issue tracking system with a feature flag maintained by a feature flag system; generating, by the issue tracking system, feature flag system issue data; effecting, by the issue tracking system, a redirect to the feature flag system and communicating the feature flag system issue data to the feature flag system; receiving, by the issue tracking system, a feature flag update from the feature flag system; processing, by the issue tracking system, the feature flag update to derive feature flag data therefrom; and associating, by the issue tracking system, the feature flag data with the issue.
US11023823B2

An online system maintains machine learning models that determine risk scores for content items indicating likelihoods of content items violating content policies associated with the machine learning models. When the online system obtains an additional content policy, the online system applies a maintained machine learning model to a set including content items previously identified as violating or not violating the additional content policy. The online system maps the risk scores determined for content items of the set to likelihoods of violating the additional content policy based on the identifications of content times in the set violating or not violating the additional content policy. Subsequently, the online system applies the maintained machine learning model to content items and determines likelihoods of the content items violating the additional content policy based on the mapping of risk scores to likelihood of violating the additional content policy.
US11023820B2

A multiple imputation (MI) based fuzzy clustering with visualization-aided MI validation that improves the accuracy and the stability of identified patterns, generally the structure of HD data with missing values.
US11023818B2

In some examples, a system includes an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) comprising one or more sensors, the one or more sensors configured to generate usage data that is indicative of an operation of the article of PPE; and at least one computing device comprising a memory and one or more computer processors that: receive the usage data that is indicative of the operation of the article of PPE; apply the usage data to a safety learning model that predicts a likelihood of an occurrence of a safety event associated with the article of PPE based at least in part on previously generated usage data that corresponds to the safety event; and perform, based at least in part on predicting the likelihood of the occurrence of the safety event, at least one operation.
US11023817B2

A method including receiving designation of an input node for which a node value is generated from collected data, an option node to which a node value is arbitrarily provided, and an estimation target node to be a target of a node value estimation, in a graph including nodes and directional edges; and identifying a directional edge for which a conditional probability is to be acquired to measure the node value of the estimation target node, from among the directional edges, by traversing a directional edge that can propagate an effect to a node value from the estimation target node. The identifying includes, for the option node, traversing both a directional edge that can propagate an effect if a node value is provided to the option node and a directional edge that can propagate an effect if a node value is not provided to the option node.
US11023813B2

In a method for applying deterministic logic to select resources for resource genomes in a genetic algorithm, a logic engine identifies resources associated with an objective and an overall task population to be completed by one or more of the identified resources. The logic engine then selects a deterministic logical framework from one or more deterministic logical frameworks based on the objective. Following the selection of a deterministic logical framework, the logic engine selects one or more resources from the one or more identified resources based on the selected deterministic logical framework. The logic engine compiles the one or more selected resources into a resource genome, assigns one or more tasks from the task population to the one or more selected resources, and sends instructions to the one or more selected resources to execute the one or more tasks. The logic engine determines a value score for the resource genome.
US11023811B2

A method, system and computer-usable medium for performing cognitive computing operations comprising receiving streams of data from a plurality of data sources; processing the streams of data from the plurality of data sources, the processing the streams of data from the plurality of data sources performing data enriching for incorporation into a cognitive graph; defining a cognitive persona within the cognitive graph, the cognitive persona corresponding to an archetype user model, the cognitive persona comprising a set of nodes in the cognitive graph; associating a user with the cognitive persona; defining a cognitive profile within the cognitive graph, the cognitive profile comprising an instance of the cognitive persona that references personal data associated with the user; associating the user with the cognitive profile; and, performing a cognitive computing operation based upon the cognitive profile associated with the user.
US11023810B2

A method, system and computer-usable medium for performing cognitive computing operations comprising receiving streams of data from a plurality of data sources; processing the streams of data from the plurality of data sources, the processing the streams of data from the plurality of data sources performing data enriching for incorporation into a cognitive graph; defining a cognitive persona within the cognitive graph, the cognitive persona corresponding to an archetype user model, the cognitive persona comprising a set of nodes in the cognitive graph, links among the set of nodes being weighted to provide a weighted cognitive graph; associating a user with the cognitive persona; and, performing a cognitive computing operation based upon the cognitive persona associated with the user.
US11023807B2

Each processor of the SIMD array performs the computations for a respective neuron of a neural network. As part of this computation, each processor of the SIMD array multiplies an input to a weight and accumulates the result for its assigned neuron each (MAC) instruction cycle. A table in a first memory is used to store which input is fed to each processor of the SIMD array. A crossbar is used to route a specific input to each processor each MAC cycle. A second memory is used to provide the appropriate weight to each processor that corresponds the input being routed to that processor.
US11023806B2

A learning apparatus includes at least one memory and at least one circuit. The circuit (a) obtains a first neural network that has learned by using source learning data and obtains target learning data, the target learning data including a plurality of first data items each of which is given a first label and a plurality of second data items each of which is given a second label, (b) obtains a plurality of first output vectors by inputting the plurality of first data items to a second neural network and obtains a plurality of second output vectors by inputting the plurality of second data items to the second neural network, and (c) generates a first relation vector corresponding to the first label by using the plurality of first output vectors and generates a second relation vector corresponding to the second label by using the plurality of second output vectors.
US11023805B2

A neuromorphic electric system includes a network of plural neuron circuits connected in series and in parallel to form plural layers. Each of the plural neuron circuits includes: a soma circuit that stores a charge supplied thereto and outputs a spike signal; and plural synapse circuits that supply a charge to the soma circuit according to a spike signal fed to the synapse circuits, a number of the plural synapse circuits being one more than a number of plural neuron circuits in a prior layer outputting the spike signal to the synapse circuits. One of the plural synapse circuits supplies a charge to the soma circuit in response to receiving a series of pulse signals, and the others of the plural synapse circuits supply a charge to the soma circuit in response to receiving a spike signal from corresponding neuron circuits in the prior layer.
US11023799B2

A radio frequency identification (RFID) automatic vehicle identification (AVI) system configured to mitigate signal interference, the system comprising a plurality of RFID readers, comprising a first RFID reader and a second RFID reader; and a plurality of antennas, wherein a first antenna is connected to the first RFID reader and a second antenna is connected to the second RFID reader. Prior to the first RFID reader transmitting a signal through the first antenna, the first RFID reader samples a received radio frequency (RF) signal from the first antenna, and if the received RF signal meets predetermined strength and frequency criteria, the first RFID reader inhibits transmission of the signal through the first antenna.
US11023794B2

A system, method, and computer-readable medium for performing an encoded geometry fabrication operation. In various embodiments, the encoded geometry fabrication operation comprises: identifying data to be encoded within the encoded geometry, the data to be encoded within the encoded geometry comprising a unique code to be associated with the encoded geometry; converting the data to be encoded to the encoded geometry; fabricating a part with the encoded geometry, the encoded geometry passively representing the unique code with a physical code; and, performing a computer vision operation to read the physical code of the encoded geometry, the computer vision operation confirming the unique code of the encoded geometry corresponds to the physical code of the encoded geometry.
US11023789B2

Described is a system for classifying objects and scenes in images. The system identifies salient regions of an image based on activation patterns of a convolutional neural network (CNN). Multi-scale features for the salient regions are generated by probing the activation patterns of the CNN at different layers. Using an unsupervised clustering technique, the multi-scale features are clustered to identify key attributes captured by the CNN. The system maps from a histogram of the key attributes onto probabilities for a set of object categories. Using the probabilities, an object or scene in the image is classified as belonging to an object category, and a vehicle component is controlled based on the object category causing the vehicle component to perform an automated action.
US11023787B2

Implementations described here provide a chatbot system that is configurable to meet the needs of the user. In one implementation, a chatbot system is configured to utilize and vary decision trees, decision tree complexity, and decision tree selection adaptive to the needs of the end user. Further, implements may utilize decision trees that are configured as static or dynamic using independent leaves and skillsets to allow for variations in the level of sophistication needed for a chatbot conversation. In other implementations, a chatbot system may be configured to assess the chatbot scenario and requirements in order to adapt processing requirements in order to increase or decrease processing threads to vary processing efficiency relative to the needs of the user. In some scenarios, the chatbot system described herein is introspective thereby using feedback and data to be adaptive to chatbot session errors and self-healing.
US11023781B2

The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a device for evaluating image tracking effectiveness and a readable storage medium. The method includes: extracting feature points from a target image according to a predefined algorithm; determining first texture information for the target image according to the feature points; processing the target image according to a predefined processing policy to derive a contrast image, and determining second texture information for the target image according to the contrast image; and rating the target image according to the first texture information and the second texture information. In the solution provide by the present disclosure, the tracking effectiveness for the target image can be known without having to place the target image into any actual product, nor having to wait until the product has been finalized before the target image tracking effectiveness is determined. Moreover, efficiency can be enhanced when evaluating image tracking effectiveness.
US11023779B1

A method for training an auto labeling device performing automatic verification using uncertainty of labels is provided. The method includes steps of: a learning device (a) (i) inputting unlabeled training images into (i-1) an object detection network to generate bounding boxes for training and (i-2) a convolution network to generate feature maps for training, and (ii) allowing an ROI pooling layer to generate pooled feature maps for training and inputting the pooled feature maps for training into a deconvolution network to generate segmentation masks for training; and (b) (i) inputting the pooled feature maps for training into at least one of (i-1) a first classifier to generate first per-pixel class scores for training and first mask uncertainty scores for training and (i-2) a second classifier to generate second per-pixel class scores for training and second mask uncertainty scores for training and (ii) training the first classifier or the second classifier.
US11023772B2

In one embodiment, a feature map of an image having h×w pixels and a patch having one or more pixels of the image are received. The patch has been processed by a first set of layers of a convolutional neural network and contains an object centered within the patch. The patch is then processed using the feature map and one or more pixel classifiers of a classification layer of a deep-learning model, where the classification layer includes h×w pixel classifiers, with each pixel classifier corresponding to a respective pixel of the patch. Each of the pixel classifiers used to process the patch outputs a respective value indicating whether the corresponding pixel belongs to the object centered in the patch.
US11023769B2

For modifying an image, a processor detects a feature in the image using a convolutional neural network trained on a feature training set. The processor further places the feature within the displayed image. The processor determines an intent for the image. In addition, the processor modifies the image based on the intent.
US11023760B2

In accordance with an embodiment, a magnetic ink reading device comprises a conveyance mechanism configured to convey a sheet-like medium printed by using magnetic ink along a conveyance path; a magnetizing mechanism configured to magnetize the magnetic ink on the medium along the conveyance path; a magnetic detection head, arranged in the vicinity of the magnetizing mechanism along the conveyance path, configured to read magnetism of the magnetized magnetic ink; a cylindrical roller member, arranged to face the magnetic detection head across the conveyance path, configured to press the medium conveyed along the conveyance path against the magnetic detection head to be capable of rotating along the surface of the medium; and a rotating shaft configured to rotatably support the roller member and contact an inner wall of the roller member at the axial center of the roller member.
US11023755B2

Detecting liveness of a speaker comprises: generating an ultrasound signal; receiving an audio signal comprising a reflection of the ultrasound signal; using the received audio signal comprising the reflection of the ultrasound signal to detect the liveness of a speaker; monitoring ambient ultrasound noise; and adjusting the operation of a system receiving the audio signal, based on a level of the reflected ultrasound and the monitored ambient ultrasound noise. The method can be used in a voice biometrics system, in which case detecting the liveness of a speaker comprises determining whether a received speech signal may be a product of a replay attack. The operation of the voice biometrics system may be adjusted based on a level of the reflected ultrasound and the monitored ambient ultrasound noise.
US11023751B2

A method for safe route determination, including determining a geographic risk map for a geographic region, wherein the geographic risk map is determined based on a vehicle event dataset aggregated from a plurality of vehicles enabled with an onboard vehicle system, and automatically determining a route between two locations in the geographic region based on the geographic risk map.
US11023748B2

A method of estimating a position includes: determining a first rotation reference point based on localization information estimated for a target and map data; estimating a second rotation reference point from image data associated with a front view of the target; and correcting the localization information using a rotation parameter calculated based on the first rotation reference point and the second rotation reference point.
US11023747B2

An approach is provided for detecting degraded ground paint in an image. The approach, for example, involves performing semantic segmentation on the image to determine one or more pixels of the image that are classified in a ground paint category. The approach also involves generating a binary image that contains the one or more pixels of the image that are classified in the ground paint category. The approach further involves generating a hole-filled binary image by filling in the binary image to generate one or more curvilinear structures from the one or more pixels. The approach further involves determining a difference between the image and the hole-filled binary image to identify one or more degraded ground paint pixels of the image and providing the one or more degraded ground paint pixels as an output.
US11023736B2

Presenting event-specific video content that conforms to a user selection of an event type includes processing at least one video feed through at least one spatiotemporal pattern recognition algorithm that uses machine learning to develop an understanding of at least one event within the at least one video feed to determine at least one event type, wherein the at least one event type includes an entry in a relationship library at least detailing a relationship between two visible features of the at least one video feed, extracting the video content displaying the at least one event and associating the understanding with the video content in a video content data structure. A user interface is configured to permit a user to indicate a preference for at least one event type that is used to retrieve and provide corresponding extracted video content with the data structure in a new video feed.
US11023734B2

The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for ingesting streaming signals. Signal ingestion modules sample a frame from a raw streaming signal. A preliminary severity or possible event type is computed from the sampled frame. A deeper inspection request is triggered of the raw streaming signal or of another raw streaming signal. Segments of content from the raw streaming signal or the other raw streaming signal are inspected. An actual severity or actual event type is computed from the inspected content. The actual severity or actual event type can be included in a normalized signal.
US11023730B1

Obtain access to a three-dimensional point cloud representation of an object including poses of a scanning digital camera and corresponding video frames. Down-sample the three-dimensional point cloud representation to obtain a set of region-of-interest candidates. Filter the region-of-interest candidates to select those of the region-of-interest candidates having appearance changes, which distinguish different visual states, as selected regions of interest, based at least in part on the poses of the camera. Generate region of interest images for the selected regions of interest from corresponding ones of the video frames; and train a deep learning recognition model based on the region of interest images. the trained deep learning recognition model can be used, for example, to determine a visual state of the object for repair instructions.
US11023729B1

Described herein are embodiments for providing visual guidance on presenting visual content on a media surface of a venue. The visual content can be mapped onto a media surface of the venue and a key feature unique to the visual content and/or the media surface being extracted. An experiment metric corresponding to the visual content and the media surface can be retrieved, a viewer location metric and a media surface metric based on the experiment metric and the key feature can be determined. The viewer location metric and the media surface metric correspond to the attribute, which is utilized to provide a viewer location heat map of the attribute to a user.
US11023728B1

An apparatus includes a memory and processor. The memory stores a machine learning algorithm configured to decide between using an algorithmic and a virtual cart to process a transaction. The processor receives feedback for a decision made by the algorithm, indicating whether the algorithmic and virtual carts match. The processor assigns a reward to the feedback. A first positive reward is assigned when the algorithmic cart is selected, and the feedback indicates that the carts match. A second positive reward is assigned when the virtual cart is selected, and the feedback indicates that the carts do not match. A first negative reward is assigned when the algorithmic cart is selected, and the feedback indicates that the carts do not match. A second negative reward is assigned when the virtual cart is selected, and the feedback indicates that the carts match. The processor uses the reward to update the algorithm.
US11023712B2

A suspiciousness degree estimation model generation device includes: a clustering unit that performs clustering on an input face image based on the feature extracted from the face image; and a suspiciousness degree estimation model generation unit that generates a suspiciousness degree estimation model used for estimating the suspiciousness degree of an estimation target person, based on the result of clustering by the clustering unit and suspiciousness degree information that is previously associated with a face image included by the clustering result and that shows the suspiciousness degree of a person shown by the face image. The suspiciousness degree estimation device includes: a feature extraction unit that extracts a feature from a face area of an estimation target person; and a suspiciousness degree estimation unit estimates the suspiciousness degree of the estimation target person, based on the feature extracted by the feature extraction unit and the suspiciousness degree estimation model generated by the suspiciousness degree estimation model generation device.
US11023696B2

Methods, systems and apparatus for detecting object location and generating alerts are disclosed herein. An example disclosed method includes determining an assigned area for an object being handled by a loader; detecting a first location of the loader; determining whether the first location corresponds to the assigned area for the object; and in response to the first location not corresponding to the assigned area for the object, generating a first output indicative of a difference between the first location and the assigned area for the object.
US11023693B2

The invention relates to a bottle case management system, each bottle being provided with an electronic chip, the management system comprising: a first frame (160) having a first shape, a second frame (162) having a second form, the second shape being complementary to the first shape, the assembly of the two frames (160, 162) forming a framework delimiting an internal opening intended for the insertion of a conveyor (58) on which cases (12) run in a running direction (X), the internal opening having a dimension along a direction orthogonal to the running direction between 300 mm and 1000 mm, at least one chip reader being comprised in the frame.
US11023689B1

Disclosed herein are example embodiments of an improved narrative generation system where an analysis service that executes data analysis logic that supports story generation is segregated from an authoring service that executes authoring logic for story generation through an interface. The analysis service may comprise a plurality of analysis applications and a plurality of analysis libraries, where the analysis applications can be segregated from the analysis libraries through another interface. Accordingly, when the authoring service needs analysis from the analysis service, the authoring service can invoke the analysis service through the interface; and when an analysis application needs analysis from an analysis library, the analysis application can invoke the analysis library through the another interface. By exposing the analysis service to the authoring service through the shared interface and by exposing the analysis libraries to the analysis applications through the shared another interface, the details of the logic underlying the analysis service and analysis libraries are shielded from the authoring service and analysis applications respectively (and vice versa).
US11023686B2

Conversational systems are required to be capable of handling more sophisticated interactions than providing factual answers only. Such interactions are handled by resolving abstract anaphoric references in conversational systems which includes antecedent fact references and posterior fact references. The present disclosure resolves abstract anaphoric references in conversational systems using hierarchically stacked neural networks. In the present disclosure, a deep hierarchical maxpool network based model is used to obtain a representation of each utterance received from users and a representation of one or more generated sequences of utterances. The obtained representations are further used to identify contextual dependencies with in the one or more generated sequences which helps in resolving abstract anaphoric references in conversational systems. Further, a response for an incoming sequence of utterances is retrieved based on classification of incoming sequence of utterances into one or more pre-created responses. The proposed model takes lesser time to retrain.
US11023682B2

Embodiments relate to a system, program product, and method for use with an intelligent computer platform to create and apply textual data in vector format, and more specifically to apply context to the vector representation. Both context and document vectors are generated and assessed, with a calculated distance between the vectors corresponding to a weight. Word vectors are generated with associated word pairs and frequencies. A word vector generation model is trained. Utilization of the trained model generates one or more context sensitive word vector representations. A summarized sentence document is created and returned through application of the context sensitive word vectors.
US11023681B2

Embodiments for co-reference resolution and entity linking from unstructured text data by a processor. Semantic co-references and mentions of one or more entities may be resolved occurring in unstructured text data by linking the one or more entities using a domain knowledge ontology.
US11023678B2

A user interface and method for composing a message to be sent over a wireless network environment using a handheld device is disclosed. According to the method, upon receipt of a user request to compose a message, a screen is displayed with a recipient field for a recipient address, an associated label to indicate that the recipient field is for a recipient address, and a message body field for holding message content. The method further includes, upon each keystroke entry of text to the recipient field, looking up entries from an address book which match the text, and displaying a selection menu representing addresses from at least a portion of the entries as well as cached entries previously looked up from a global address book.
US11023665B2

Disclosed are various examples for generating, storing, and loading drawings separate from a file. A request can be received to generate a drawing in a file. A data object can be generated corresponding to the drawing. The data object can include characteristics of the file proximate to an area in the file associated with the drawing. The data object can be stored in a data store associated with the file. A request can be received to open the file. The file can be loaded from the data store. The position of the drawing within the file can be determined based on a stored data object. The file can be rendered including the drawing at the determined position.
US11023656B2

A system and method is provided for dynamically restructuring intelligent document data in a user interface to perform a specified task. An intelligent document is classified and segmented into sections. The sections are classified and stored in memory. A first window is generated in a user interface that displays the classified sections. A second window comprises a plurality of section identifiers that are selectable by a user to toggle visibility status of corresponding classified sections in the first window. The plurality of section identifiers are responsive to user input to reorder the sections displayed in the first window. The user selected visibility status and section order are stored in a document-display template by section types of the selected sections. The display template is utilized to display other intelligent documents according to the visibility status and section order stored in the document-display template by the section types.
US11023644B1

This application discloses a computing system implementing an optical proximity correction model calibration tool to determine parameters for gauges describing features of an integrated circuit. The gauges include values corresponding to measurements collected for a set of the features. The optical proximity correction model calibration tool can ascertain densities of the gauges based on the measurements associated with the parameters for the gauges, and set weights for the gauges based, at least in part, on the densities. The optical proximity correction model calibration tool can calibrate an optical proximity correction (OPC) model using the weights for the gauges. The OPC model calibrated with the weights of the gauges can be utilized to predict of a printed image on a substrate described by a mask layout design corresponding to the integrated circuit.
US11023634B1

Aspects of the invention include a method that includes performing timing analysis of an integrated circuit design to identify a critical path. The critical path fails to meet a corresponding timing requirement. The method also includes determining an amount of slack needed by the critical path. The amount of slack is an amount by which the critical path fails to meet the corresponding timing requirement. Downstream slack is created in each path of a next cycle, wherein each path of the next cycle is immediately downstream of the critical path. Slack stealing is performed to improve timing of the critical path based on the downstream slack created in each path of the next cycle.
US11023630B1

A method of making a glass article includes melting batch materials to produce molten glass, heating or cooling the molten glass to a temperature, forming a glass article from the molten glass. The batch materials include a plurality of viscosity-affecting components that become at least part of the glass article. Selection of the batch materials or the temperature was made at least in part using computer-implemented modeling where predicted equilibrium viscosity of the glass at the temperature is a function comprising concentrations of viscosity-affecting components and temperature-independent fitting coefficients for the viscosity-affecting components.
US11023625B2

A computational accelerator architecture facilitates change management of works in a model-based system engineering (MBSE) system in which each of the MBSE works includes a plurality of separately-identifiable statements. A linkage data store stores statement-wise, variable-strength linkages between certain statements of the MBSE works, where the linkages are indicative of associations between those certain statements. A revision control engine detects changes made to statements of MBSE works, and selectively indicates calls for revision of other statements in response to those changes based on respective strengths of linkages associated with the changed statements.
US11023624B2

A multifunctional printer (MFP) which has a first transceiver circuit which is configured to receive wireless broadcast signals from a second transceiver circuit, where the wireless broadcast signal identifies the second transceiver, where the first transceiver circuit is powered by the MFP, and where the first transceiver circuit is configured to determine a first distance that the second transceiver circuit is away from the first transceiver circuit.
US11023617B2

A system and method for privacy policy enforcement to ensure reconciliation between users communicating via an open system interconnection (OSI) communication architecture, with receiving of a privacy policy for at least one user's device and a usage policy for at least one user, receiving encryption codes, receiving private data from a first user to be sent to a second user, encrypting by a first server the received data, receiving a privacy policy enforcement vector, and performing selective decryption, by a second server, for each data segment, wherein data segments that correspond to a match between the privacy policy and usage policy are decrypted, and wherein at least one of the first server and the second server is external to the first user and second user.
US11023610B2

A breach detection engine detects and mitigates the effects of breaches across one or more data sources. An index is generated based on one or more data sources and the index is queried using keywords indicative of potential breaches. A database of potential breaches is populated based on the query of the index. The potential breach database is queried using keywords associated with a system identity (e.g., a third party). A likelihood of a candidate breach is identified based on a set of breach criteria weights. A network node associated with a candidate breach determined to be an actual breach is identified for isolation or for the performance of one or more additional security actions.
US11023609B2

A computer initiates a fault prevention shell. The computer protects a plurality of the computer's files in a first storage area. The computer carries out a command entered by a user into the fault prevention shell, wherein the command targets one or more of the plurality of the computer's files in the first storage area, and wherein the command is carried out on a copy of the one or more of the plurality of the computer's files in a second storage area. The computer prompts a commit by the user to perform the command on the one or more of the plurality of the computer's files in the first storage area. The computer processes a user response to the prompt. The computer updates one or more command lists with the command.
US11023608B2

A method and system for providing secure delivery, transport, modification, exchange of digital design and build files that have been bundled into a digital asset within a complex digital supply chain. The system also provides for quality standards when the digital asset is used to manufacture a physical part, and provides for secure feedback to stakeholders for the purpose of digital logistics, data analytics, or liability. The system includes, but is not limited to, manufacturing, licensing, modification and delegation policy, generating authorization certificates, authenticating manufacturing devices and provide qualitative and quantitative file consumption data.
US11023606B2

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for dynamically applying information rights management (“IRM”) policies to documents. An example system for dynamically applying IRM policies to documents can include a document repository, a proxy server, and a dynamic IRM wrapping service (also referred to herein as an IRM engine). A user can request a document on the document repository by, for example, attempting to access the document from a user device. The user device can be managed by a management server that enrolls the user device and enforces compliance rules and other policies at the user device. The user's request for the document can be received at the proxy server, and the proxy server can then request the document from the document repository.
US11023594B2

Technologies are disclosed for computing heavy hitter histograms using locally private randomization. Under this strategy, “agents” can each hold a “type” derived from a large dictionary. By performing an algorithm, an estimate of the distribution of data can be obtained. Two algorithms implement embodiments for performing methods involving differential privacy for one or more users, and usually are run in the local model. This means that information is collected from the agents with added noise to hide the agents' individual contributions to the histogram. The result is an accurate enough estimate of the histogram for commercial or other applications relating to the data collection of one or more agents. Specifically, the proposed algorithms improve on the performance (measured in computation and memory requirements at the server and the agent, as well as communication volume) of previously solutions.
US11023591B2

A data processing system includes a plurality of subsystems, a plurality of local security controllers, and a central security controller. Each subsystem of the plurality of subsystems has a security component for providing a security function. A local security controller corresponds to each one of the subsystems. Each local security controller ensures compliance of the security component with local security policies of the subsystem to which the local security controller corresponds. The central security controller is coupled to the local security controller of each of the plurality of subsystems. The central security controller ensures data processing system compliance with system wide security policies. In the event of a detected security violation, the local security controller may respond automatically, without involvement of the central security controller. A method for securing the data processing system is also provided.
US11023587B2

In an embodiment, a system supports an external trust cache. That is, the trust cache is separate from the kernel image on the non-volatile storage in the system. During boot, the boot code may read the trust cache from the storage and write it to the working memory of the system (e.g. the Random Access Memory (RAM) forming the memory system in the system). The boot code may also validate the kernel image and write it to the memory system. The boot code may program a region register in the processor to define a region in the working memory that encompasses the kernel image and the trust cache, to protect the region from modification/tampering.
US11023585B1

A system and method for setting alert thresholds related to cybersecurity ratings of one or more affiliate entities. An example method includes: obtaining entity data including cybersecurity event data for an affiliate entity; calculating a time-series cybersecurity rating for the affiliate entity based on the entity data; associating an alert reporting threshold with the time-series cybersecurity rating, wherein a comparison of the alert reporting threshold to the time-series cybersecurity rating determines a number of alerts reported for the affiliate entity; applying an alternative alert reporting threshold against the time-series cybersecurity rating to determine an alternative number of alerts reported for the affiliate entity; and updating the alert reporting threshold for the time-series cybersecurity rating to the alternative alert reporting threshold.
US11023578B2

Disclosed is method for monitoring an avionics software application, able to be executed on a platform including resources and hosting an operating system, the platform being intended to be on board an aircraft, implemented by an electronic monitoring device. The method includes: implementing at least one monitoring operation of the application from among syntactic monitoring of each call emitted by the application to the operating system; semantic monitoring of each call emitted by the application to the operating system; monitoring of a dynamic of the calls emitted by the application to the operating system; and monitoring of the use by the application of the resources of the platform; and generating an alarm signal if an abnormal behavior of the application is detected.
US11023574B2

In one implementation, a method for providing security on controllers includes detecting computer-readable code running on a controller, the computer-readable code including code portions that each include instructions to be performed by the controller; identifying a current code portion of the computer-readable code; accessing an in-memory graph that models an operational flow of the computer-readable code, wherein the in-memory graph includes a plurality of nodes, each of the nodes corresponding to one of the code portions and each of the nodes having a risk value for the associated code portion that is a measure of security risk for the associated code portion; identifying the risk value for the current code portion; selecting, from a plurality of available flow control integrity (IMV) schemes, an IMV scheme based on the identified risk value; and applying, to the code portion as the code portion is running on the controller, the selected IMV scheme.
US11023571B2

The present invention is for registering and authenticating biometric data in an electronic device, the electronic device including: a display including a touch sensor; a fingerprint sensor for acquiring fingerprint data through at least a partial region of the display region of the display; and a processor. Here, the processor can be set to: acquire first touch information from a first user input using the touch sensor, in response to the first user input for registering a fingerprint of a user; acquire first fingerprint data using the fingerprint sensor; register the first fingerprint data as fingerprint information based on the first touch information, the registering operation including an operation for classifying the first fingerprint data based on the first touch information; acquire second touch information from a second user input using the touch sensor, in response to the second user input for authenticating the fingerprint of the user; acquire second fingerprint data using the fingerprint sensor; select a candidate group for comparison from among the fingerprint information based on the second touch information; and compare fingerprint data included in the candidate group with the second fingerprint data.
US11023566B2

An electronic device includes: a non-volatile memory configured to store data including encrypted data; and a digital circuit. The digital circuit includes: a microprocessor configured to access the non-volatile memory and an internal memory; and a decryption circuit arranged on an interconnect network identifying an internal data path for exchanging the data between the non-volatile memory and the microprocessor, and connected to a memory controller of the non-volatile memory for receiving blocks of data from the non-volatile memory, the decryption circuit being configured to: perform a decryption on the fly of blocks of the data read from the non-volatile memory to obtain read decrypted data; generate first decryption masks corresponding to first blocks of data being read from the non-volatile memory at a given read address; and generate second decryption masks corresponding to second blocks of data to be read from the non-volatile memory at a next estimated read address.
US11023562B2

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores therein an analysis program that causes a computer to execute a process including: dividing a Betti number sequence into a plurality of Betti number sequences, the Betti number sequence being included in a result of a persistent homology process performed on time series data, the plurality of Betti number sequences corresponding to different dimension of the Betti number sequence; and performing an analysis on each of the plurality of Betti number sequences.
US11023559B2

A user programmable integrated circuit includes a user-programmable routing network including a plurality of interconnect conductors selectively couplable to one another by user-programmable elements. A plurality of matrix vector multipliers, each have a plurality of word lines, each word line coupled to a different first one of the one of the interconnect conductors of the user-programmable routing network, the word lines forming intersections with a plurality of summing bit lines, a programmable Vt transistor at each intersection having a gate connected to the intersecting word line, a source connected to a fixed potential and a drain connected to the intersecting summing bit line. A charge-to-pulse-width converter circuit is associated with each one of the matrix vector multipliers, each having an input coupled to one of the summing bit lines, and a pulse output coupled to a different second one of the interconnect conductors of the user-programmable routing network.
US11023558B1

A web browser can be run on a back-end server to execute serverless functions. A request is received to execute a function, for example, on-demand. The request is forwarded to a web browser running as an execution engine on the back-end server. The function is executed inside the web browser running on the back-end server. A result of the function executed inside the web browser can be returned.
US11023552B2

Systems and methods are provided for a brand search ecosystem for brands and branded products, locations, features, and services to enhance search results with real-time content and input on business rules, algorithms, and information from brandholders and provided over various modalities, including phones, TVs, kiosks, and speech recognition. The systems and methods include a brand name database including a plurality of brands and brandholders, bidders, and other content providers associated with respective brands. The search engine receives search requests from users, accesses the brand name database, and provides search results to the users based on a variety of factors, including the identity, search history, membership in a brand's rewards programs, aggregated feedback and ratings of others users, and direct feedback and ratings of the user conducting the search. The systems and methods also enable and process incentives to brands, bidders, content providers, and end users to encourage usage and real-time feedback, ratings, and other information on brands, branded products and services, and specific branded locations to further enhance search results.
US11023548B2

A computer implemented method for searching resources via an application in a user interface framework that initiates a first search request via a search engine interface and receives a search result and associated resource types in response to the first search request. The method further maps the associated resource types to at least one user interface control class of a plurality of user interface control classes resulting in at least one selected class group and dynamically maps the at least one selected class group to a corresponding instance of user interface controls. The method further renders the search result and the corresponding instance into a faceted user interface, receives an input via the corresponding instance rendered into the faceted user interface, filters the search result based on the input to generate a filtered search result, and renders the filtered search result into the faceted search interface.
US11023545B2

A method for displaying recommendation contents, an electronic device and a non-transitory computer storage medium are provided. The method includes: receiving a first query input by a user, and acquiring candidate query results corresponding to the first query; selecting, from the candidate query results, a preset number of candidate query results as recommendation results, and displaying the recommendation results on a search result page; receiving a first instruction, and acquiring attribute information of the user, in which the first instruction represents an instruction to acquire an information stream input by the user on the search result page; and acquiring information stream results corresponding to the attribute information of the user, and skipping from the search result page to an information stream page, so as to display the information stream results on the information stream page.
US11023527B2

Implementations of the disclosure provide for receiving, by a processing device, a request for a first data object associated with graph data elements and a metadata of a graph model, inspecting an observable data object to identify whether a copy of the first data object exists on a storage device associated with the processing device, responsive to failing to identify the copy of the first data object on the storage device, transmitting a service request to a host computer for the graph data elements, the service request comprising an identifier of the first data object, responsive to receiving the graph data elements from the host computer, retrieving, from the storage device, the metadata identified by a first reference stored in the observable data object, generating the first data object using the graph data elements and the metadata, and presenting the first data object on a display device.
US11023525B2

An electronic device and a method for providing content within a home network are provided. The electronic device includes a communication interface that receives first content generated by a controlled device, and a processor configured to map the received first content to a target device to which the received first content is to be provided, acquire second content related to the first content, and when a content provision condition is met, transmit at least one of the first content and the second content to the target device.
US11023521B2

An override of automatically shared meta-data of media method and apparatus are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of a server device includes automatically populating a hierarchy using a play-list history data associated with a media data of a client device, and modifying the hierarchy based on a user override. The hierarchy may be a hierarchy of the play-list history data of certain items associated with the media data of the client device. A modified hierarchy may be generated based on an addition, deletion and/or an adjust modifying operation of the user override on the hierarchy, and may be automatically populated on a new mark-up language file. A new compatibility rating may be determined between the user and the other users based on the similar attributes between the modified hierarchy and the other hierarchies, and each user may be enabled to view mark-up language files of the other users.
US11023519B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for providing content. One of the methods includes receiving a target image at an image platform; determining one or more images related to the target image; determining queries associated with the related images; deriving candidate keywords from the determined queries; filtering the candidate keywords to select one or more keywords; and providing the image to one or more users in response to respective incoming queries based on the one or more keywords.
US11023505B2

A method and apparatus for pushing information. A specific implementation of the method includes: parsing page content browsed by a user to extract a keyword of the page content and determine a theme corresponding to the keyword; determining a preset keyword matching the keyword in a preset keyword collection; determining an associated keyword associated with the determined preset keyword based on a pre-established associated relationship of the preset keyword; and pushing information corresponding to the theme and/or the associated keyword to the user. This implementation implements targeted information push.
US11023501B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and apparatus for displaying map information and a storage medium, the method comprising: acquiring a map query request submitted by a user; creating an independent layer of a request object related to the map query request based on the map query request; and displaying the independent layer to the user on an electronic map display interface. The method and apparatus for displaying map information and the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure enable the user to clearly identify a request object from an electronic map.
US11023496B1

A system analyzes user activity data generated by computing devices associated with a plurality of users in a messaging system to extract a random user from the plurality of users. Based on determining that user activity data associated with the random user comprises a consistent pattern, a cluster associated with the consistent pattern is generated and the random user is added to the cluster. Then user activity data for the other users in the plurality of users is analyzed to determine whether user activity data for each of the other users comprises a similar pattern as the generated cluster. Each user that is determined to be associated with user activity data comprising a similar pattern as the consistent pattern of the generated cluster is added to the generated cluster and user activity data associated with each user added to the generated cluster is removed from the user activity data.
US11023495B2

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media (systems) are disclosed for generating meaningful and insightful user segment reports based on a high dimensional data space. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems utilize a relaxed bi-clustering model to automatically identify user segments in a data space including datasets of features specific to individual users. In at least one embodiment, the disclosed systems identify and include users in automatically generated user segments even though those users are associated with some, but perhaps not all, of the features as other members in the automatically generated user segments.
US11023493B2

Techniques for intelligently scheduling resynchronization jobs in a distributed object-based storage system are provided. In one set of embodiments, a storage node of the system can create a resynchronization job for a component of an object maintained by the system, where the resynchronization job defines one or more input/output (I/O) operations to be carried out with respect to the component. If a number of currently running resynchronization jobs on the storage node has reached a threshold, the storage node can further determine a priority level associated with the object; add the resynchronization job to an object queue for the object; and if the added resynchronization job is a first job in the object queue, add the object queue as a new queue entry to a global priority queue corresponding to the priority level associated with the object.
US11023484B2

Embodiments of the present invention disclose generating a data profiling jobs for source data in a data processing system, the source data being described by at least one source functional data model. A target functional data model is provided, for describing target data that can be generated from the source data. One or more source functional data models are identified that correspond to the target functional data model. At least one functional source-to-target model mapping is associated to at least one source-target pair based on the target functional data model and identified source functional data models. A physical source-to-target model mapping for at least one source-target pair based on the logical source-to-target model mapping is calculated. For all physical source attributes, the needed data profiling jobs are generated based on the target attribute for analyzing the physical source attributes.
US11023479B2

Variety of approaches to manage an asynchronous analytics operation based on a communication exchange are described. A communication service initiates operation(s) to manage an asynchronous analytics operation upon receiving a request communication to start the asynchronous analytics operation. The request communication is detected as an intent to start the asynchronous analytics operation based on of a sender identification, a destination address, a subject, and/or a content of the request communication. The request communication is parsed to identify an analytics query associated with the asynchronous analytics operation. Next, the analytics query is executed. Upon receiving a result for the analytics query, the result is transmitted in a reply communication.
US11023467B2

A graph database for outbreak tracking and management is disclosed. In an example embodiment, an outbreak management system includes a memory device storing instructions that define a graph database for disease outbreak tracking. The instructions specify for a given host that a host node is created and an episode node is connected to the host node via a ‘case’ link. The episode node is associated with episode parameters that are related to a disease classification of the host. In addition, the instructions specify that an outbreak node is connected to the episode node via a ‘part of’ link to indicate that the host has become part of an outbreak of the disease. The outbreak node is connected to a definition node via a ‘defined as’ link. The definition node specifies disease parameters of the disease that is related to the outbreak node.
US11023464B2

A method, system and computer program product includes receiving and parsing an SQL query, identifying at least one common sub expression, or sub-query, or combination thereof, used multiple times within the SQL query, constructing for the at least one common sub expression, or sub-query, or combination thereof, a query execution plan that maintains as part of an initial result set a bit vector for a fact table, storing a result bit vector and an indicator that tracks a last valid tuple processed to produce the result bit vector when a TEMP operation is indicated in the query execution plan, reassessing a TEMP result in other portions of the query execution plan, priming a list of tuples using the TEMP result, and retrieving respective columns for further processing in the query execution plan.
US11023457B1

A computer-implemented method for targeted sweep of a key-value data storage is provided. The method comprises before a write transaction to a database having a key value store commits, and before each of one or more write commands of the write transaction are persisted to the key value store, writing an entry for each of the one or more write commands to an end of a targeted sweep queue, the entry comprising metadata including: data identifying a cell to which the write command relates, a start timestamp of the write transaction, and information identifying a type of the write transaction.
US11023452B2

A processor receives statistical information about a data set included in a column of a data table. The processor receives additional information about the data set that indicates a data format utilized by the data set and a type of information represented by the data set. The processor generates a data dictionary for compression of the data set based, at least in part, on the statistical information and the additional information. The data dictionary is created such that the data dictionary is capable of compressing data that is statistically predicted to be received at a future point.
US11023449B2

Techniques to search logs that contain a massive number of entries are disclosed. In various embodiments, logs are pre-scanned incrementally to identify logs of interest. A log is identified as a log of interest based at least in part on a determination that the log satisfies a symptom definition associated with a symptom. A symptom pre-scan result is generated for those logs of interest that satisfy the symptom definition. The symptom pre-scan result is stored in a searchable pre-scan result data store.
US11023447B2

A method may include performing a transaction on a row in a table stored in a database. In response to performing the transaction, a first timestamp block associated with a range of rows including the row may be retrieved. In response to determining that the first timestamp block is a sparse timestamp block that has reached maximum capacity, a second timestamp block may be allocated for storing the timestamp associated with the transaction. The sparse timestamp block may be allocated with sufficient storage space for storing some but not all of the timestamps associated with the range of rows. By contrast, the second timestamp block may be a dense timestamp block allocated with sufficient storage space for storing all of the timestamps associated with the range of rows. The timestamp associated with the transaction may be stored in the second timestamp block.
US11023442B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for accessing a database comprising multiple datasets. Each dataset includes data derived from a respective application. A machine-learning engine determines an analytical rule using at least one dataset of the multiple datasets. The analytical rule is determined by processing input data obtained from the at least one dataset derived from the respective application. A structured dataset is generated based on the determined analytical rule. The structured dataset is generated in response to using the determined analytical rule to analyze data from each dataset of the multiple datasets derived from the respective application. One or more data sequences that represent information flow of a transaction process are determined based on the structured dataset.
US11023440B1

A computing resource service provider deploys resources to process input data sets on an ongoing basis and provide requestors with queryable data structures generated from the input data sets over determined, rolling periods of time. In one embodiment, the input data sets are processed using one or more nearest neighbor search algorithms, and the outputs therefrom are represented in data structures which are rotated as newer data structures are subsequently generated. The disclosed systems and techniques improve resource utilization, processing efficiency, query latency, and result consistency relative to known controls for large and/or complex data processing tasks, such as those employed in machine learning techniques.
US11023436B2

Setting or verification of a monitoring rule in response to a monitoring target environment is supported. An information processing system includes a situation information receiving unit that receives an input of situation information indicating a situation in a monitoring target environment. The information processing system further includes a normal situation storage unit. The normal situation storage unit stores environment information indicating the monitoring target environment in association with a set of situation information indicating a situation that is not abnormal in the monitoring target environment. The information processing system further includes a retrieval unit. The retrieval unit refers to the normal situation storage unit upon receiving the input of the situation information indicating the information in the monitoring target environment. The retrieval unit then retrieves the environment information associated with the set of the situation information that does not include the input situation information.
US11023431B2

In one embodiment of split data migration in accordance with the present description, to migrate the data of a volume or other data unit which has been previously mirrored from a primary data storage system to a secondary data storage system, the data unit is split into two or more parts. One part is migrated from the primary data storage system to a migration target storage system, and another part is migrated from the secondary data storage system, to the same, common migration target storage system. In this manner, the migration workload of migrating a unit of data may be split between the primary and secondary storage systems, reducing the impact of migration data processing upon the primary storage system and reducing migration time. Other features and aspects may be realized, depending upon the particular application.
US11023423B2

A system and method for information storage using blockchain and pointer databases, comprising a computer with a blockchain manager and datastore manager, and blockchain data input, which connects over a network to a distributed blockchain ledger containing information such as personally-identifying biometric data and a datastore system containing searchable information such as a DNS system on the persons entered into the biometric blockchain, the datastore system also containing reference numbers for each searchable block in the blockchain, such that verification or identification can both be accomplished swiftly and securely of data in the blockchain such as for biometric verification to verify or identify persons submitting biometric data to such a system.
US11023415B2

A technique for managing data objects in a data storage cluster realizes an application-accessible data object within a file that belongs to an internal file system. The internal file system runs on a computing node of the cluster and is backed by a LUN realized in block storage. The storage cluster achieves snapshots of the data object at the level of the file system, e.g., by snapshotting the file, such that the data object and its snapshots are all backed by the same LUN in the block storage.
US11023411B2

A data processing system and method are provided. A host computing device comprises at least one processor. A network interface device is arranged to couple the host computing device to a network. The network interface device comprises a buffer for receiving data for transmission from the host computing device. The processor is configured to execute instructions to transfer the data for transmission to the buffer. The data processing system further comprises an indicator store configured to store an indication that at least some of the data for transmission has been transferred to the buffer wherein the indication is associated with a descriptor pointing to the buffer.
US11023405B2

A system for sharing a data handling resource among a plurality of data producers. In some embodiments, the system includes: a data-handling resource, a first data generator, a first data connection, from the first data generator to the data-handling resource, a second data generator, a second data connection, from the second data generator to the first data generator, and a token-forwarding connection between the first data generator and the second data generator. The token-forwarding connection may be configured to transfer a token between the first data generator and the second data generator. The first data generator may be configured: to generate a first data stream, to receive a second data stream from the second data generator through the second data connection, and to send data selected from the first data stream and the second data stream.
US11023403B2

A system and method for efficiently transporting data across lanes. A computing system includes an interconnect with lanes for transporting data between a source and a destination. When a source receives an indication of a bandwidth requirement change from a first data rate to a second data rate, the transmitter in the source sends messages to the receiver in the destination. The messages indicate that the data rate is going to change and reconfiguration of one or more lanes will be performed. The transmitter selects one or more lanes for transporting data at the second data rate. The transmitter maintains data transport at the first data rate while reconfiguring the selected one or more lanes to the second data rate. After completing the reconfiguration, the transmitter transports data at the second data rate on the selected one or more lanes while preventing data transport on any unselected lanes.
US11023397B2

The present disclosure provides a system for monitoring I/O traffic. The system includes a memory storing information, a device, and a translation lookaside buffer (TLB). The device is configured to send a request for accessing information from the memory. The TLB includes a counter register file having counter registers, and entries having corresponding counter ID fields. The TLB is configured to receive a source identifier of the device and a virtual address associated with the request from the device, select an entry of the entries using the source identifier and the virtual address, select a counter register from the counter registers in accordance with information stored in the counter ID field of the selected entry, and update a value of the selected counter register in accordance with data transferred in association with the request.
US11023390B1

Resizing circuitry comprises at least one buffer having buffer entries each corresponding to one of at least two shift registers, each shift register comprising storage circuits connected in a ring to transfer a token bit between storage circuits. Selection circuitry controls, based on the shift registers, writing of data sections of input data units having a first number of data sections to the buffer(s), to form output data units having a second number of data sections. For a given buffer entry corresponding to a given shift register, depending on whether the token bit is stored in a first or second subset of storage circuits, the selection circuitry controls writing of a selected data section of a received input data unit to the given buffer entry or prevents overwriting of the given buffer entry. At least two of the shift registers have different relative arrangements of the first and second subsets of storage circuits.
US11023387B1

This disclosure provides techniques hierarchical address virtualization within a memory controller and configurable block device allocation. By performing address translation only at select hierarchical levels, a memory controller can be designed to have predictable I/O latency, with brief or otherwise negligible logical-to-physical address translation time. In one embodiment, address transition may be implemented entirely with logical gates and look-up tables of a memory controller integrated circuit, without requiring processor cycles. The disclosed virtualization scheme also provides for flexibility in customizing the configuration of virtual storage devices, to present nearly any desired configuration to a host or client.
US11023383B2

A list of a first type of tracks in a cache is generated. A list of a second type of tracks in the cache is generated, wherein I/O operations are completed relatively faster to the first type of tracks than to the second type of tracks. A determination is made as to whether to demote a track from the list of the first type of tracks or from the list of the second type of tracks.
US11023382B2

Implementations of using tiles for caching are detailed In some implementations, an instruction execution circuitry executes one or more instructions, a register state cache coupled to the instruction execution circuitry holds thread register state in a plurality of registers, and backing storage pointer storage stores a backing storage pointer, wherein the backing storage pointer is to reference a state backing storage area in external memory to store the thread register state stored in the register state cache.
US11023377B2

Methods and example implementations described herein are generally directed to the addition of networks-on-chip (NoC) to FPGAs to customize traffic and optimize performance. An aspect of the present application relates to a Field-Programmable Gate-Array (FPGA) system. The FPGA system can include an FPGA having one or more lookup tables (LUTs) and wires, and a Network-on-Chip (NoC) having a hardened network topology configured to provide connectivity at a higher frequency that the FPGA. The NoC is coupled to the FPGA to receive an profile information associated with an application, retrieve at least a characteristic, selected form any of combination of any or combination of a bandwidth requirement, latency requirement, protocol requirement and transactions, associated with the application from the profile information, generate at least one application traffic graph having mapping information based on the characteristic retrieved, and map the application traffic graph generated with into the FPGA using the hardened NoC.
US11023374B2

The invention introduces an apparatus for controlling data access that includes a memory, an access interface and a processing unit. The processing unit is arranged to operably receive logical-to-physical (L2P) mapping information corresponding to a programming operation through the access interface and store the L2P mapping information in the memory; searching the L2P mapping information to obtain a first logical address associated with user data stored in space of each physical address and a second logical address associated with user data stored in space of each next physical address; generating content of a plurality of entries of a link-based L2P mapping sub-table in the order of logical addresses, wherein each entry of the link-based L2P mapping sub-table stores information about a physical address and a second logical address associated with a corresponding first logical address; and store the link-based L2P mapping sub-table.
US11023366B2

A method, apparatus and product for reducing a number of test templates in a test suite. The method comprises determining, for a first test template of the test suite, a first probabilities vector comprising a first plurality of coverage probabilities with respect to a set of coverage events. The method comprises determining, for a second test template of the test suite, a second probabilities vector comprising a second plurality of coverage probabilities with respect to the set of coverage events. The method further comprises determining that the first test template is statistically dominant over the second test template based on the first probabilities vector and based on the second probabilities vector. The method further comprises providing an output based on the determination of the statistically dominant test template.
US11023360B2

Systems and methods may configure a programmable logic device to efficiently run a deep learning (DL) network. Architecture code and algorithmic code may be generated. The architecture code may define convolutional and fully connected processor cores structured to run the layers of a Deep Neural Network (DNN). The processor cores may be interconnected by a First In First Out (FIFO) memory. The architecture code may also define stride-efficient memories for implementing convolution. The algorithmic code may include configuration instructions for running the DNN's layers at the processor cores. The algorithmic code may also include a schedule for executing the configuration instructions on the processor cores, for moving network parameters to the processor cores, and for transferring outputs between the layers.
US11023358B2

Systems and methods can implement a review process to evaluate changes to target code as part of development cycles for a continuous integration, continuous deployment pipeline for software-based products. The system can aggregate data and determine if the target code has been modified preliminarily and then intelligently determine where further review is needed before the changes are permanently implemented. To do this, a changeset including the preliminarily changed target code can be obtained from the aggregated data. The changeset can be tested with a prediction model based on feature data that characterizes aspects of a coding process carried out to generate the preliminary modification. The prediction model can provide an activation recommendation for the preliminary modification based on a plurality of risk factors determined from the testing. The prediction model can be trained, continuously, with training data that includes a plurality of data artifacts resulting from a code build processes.
US11023353B2

Computational processes and systems are directed to forecasting time series data and detection of anomalous behaving resources of a distributed computing system data. Processes and systems comprise off-line and on-line modes that accelerate the forecasting process and identification of anomalous behaving resources. In the off-line mode, recurrent neural network (“RNN”) is continuously trained using time series data associated with various resources of the distributed computing system. In the on-line mode, the latest RNN is used to forecast time series data for resources in a forecast time window and confidence bounds are computed over the forecast time window. The forecast time series data characterizes expected resource usage over the forecast time window so that usage of the resource may be adjusted. The confidence bounds may be used to detect anomalous behaving resources. Remedial measures may then be executed to correct problems indicated by the anomalous behavior.
US11023344B2

A data processing system includes a monitoring system, the monitoring system includes a processor and a data analysis block. The processor executes a monitoring application for monitoring an operation of a monitored system coupled to the monitoring system. When assistance is needed from the monitored system, the processor has an output coupled to the monitored system for providing an assistance request. When the assistance request is sent to the monitored system, the processor also sends a disturbance indication to the data analysis block. The disturbance indication indicates that the output data from the monitored system may be disturbed by the assistance request. The data analysis block can then take an action to reduce the effect the disturbance may have on the analysis results. A method for monitoring the monitored system is also provided.
US11023332B2

A file is backed up to a backup system. A first cloud storage provided by a first cloud provider is connected to the backup system and the file is moved to the first cloud storage. Metadata is created at the backup system to reference the file moved to the first cloud storage. A second cloud storage is connected to the backup system. The file is moved from the first cloud storage to the second cloud storage. The metadata at the backup system is updated to reference the file now residing at the second cloud storage.
US11023328B2

A new snapshot of a storage volume is created by suppressing write requests. Once pending write requests from the computing nodes are completed, storage nodes create a new snapshot for the storage volume by allocating a new segment to the new snapshot. Data is written in segments and Metadata is stored in the segments indicating LBAs of data stored therein and offsets within the segments at which data for LBAs are stored. For write requests, index entries are stored in an index buffer for a segment and written to the segment when the buffer is full. A redo entry is created in a redo buffer for multiple storage volumes and slices for each write request. Write requests are acknowledged when the redo buffer is written to redo segments on a storage device. On restart, index buffers are reconstructed from the redo segments if needed.
US11023325B2

A method to resolve or prevent a computer system failure is provided. The method may include capturing a plurality of snapshots associated with a computer system installation environment during a plurality of key times. The method may also include measuring each snapshot within the captured plurality of snapshots according to a measure of system health. The method may further include using each measured snapshot to develop a plurality of learned patterns of good and bad software installations. The method may additionally include providing a probability associated with a proposed installation operation based on the developed plurality of learned patterns of good and bad software installations. The method may also include providing at least one installation recommendation in response to a recovery from a system failure, whereby the provided at least one installation recommendation is based on the developed plurality of learned patterns of good and bad software installations.
US11023317B2

An apparatus includes an error correction component coupled to read recovery control circuitry. The error correction component can be configured to perform one or more initial error correction operations on codewords contained within a managed unit received thereto. The read recovery control circuitry can be configured to receive the error corrected codewords from the error correction component and determine whether codewords among the error corrected codewords contain an uncorrectable error. The read recovery control circuitry can be further configured to determine that a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) codeword included in the plurality of error corrected codewords contains the uncorrectable error, request that codewords among the error corrected codewords that contain the uncorrectable error are rewritten in response to the determination, and cause the plurality of error corrected codewords to be transferred to a host coupleable to the read recovery control circuitry.
US11023311B2

Systems and methods are described for modifying input and output (I/O) to an object storage service by implementing one or more owner-specified functions to I/O requests. A function can implement a data manipulation, such as filtering out sensitive data before reading or writing the data. The functions can be applied prior to implementing a request method (e.g., GET or PUT) specified within the I/O request, such that the data to which the method is applied my not match the object specified within the request. For example, a user may request to obtain (e.g., GET) a data set. The data set may be passed to a function that filters sensitive data to the data set, and the GET request method may then be applied to the output of the function. In this manner, owners of objects on an object storage service are provided with greater control of objects stored or retrieved from the service.
US11023309B2

A method for blockchain-based transaction consensus processing is provided. Node devices in a blockchain include at least one primary node device and several secondary node devices, the primary node device fragments proposed transaction data into a specified number of data fragments based on an erasure code algorithm, and the method includes: receiving a data fragment of the transaction data that is sent by the primary node device in a unicast mode, where respective data fragments sent by the primary node device to individual node devices in a unicast mode are different from one another; broadcasting the received data fragment to other node devices in the blockchain, and receiving data fragments of the transaction data that are broadcast by the other node devices; determining whether the number of received data fragments of the transaction data reaches an erasure code recovery threshold; and if so, performing data recovery on the received data fragments based on an erasure code reconstruction algorithm to obtain original content of the transaction data, to complete consensus processing with respect to the original content of the transaction data.
US11023307B2

A method for execution by one or more processing modules of one or more computing devices of a dispersed storage network (DSN), the method begins by gathering, at a DSN management unit, an abstracted DSN node hardware configuration and associated node health information for a plurality of DSN nodes residing in the DSN. The method continues by generating a graphical display indicating a state and a presence of the plurality of DSN nodes and associated hardware. The method continues by performing, at the DSN management unit, specific remediating actions on the plurality of DSN nodes based on the state and presence of the plurality of DSN nodes and associated hardware.
US11023305B2

Concepts for logging and retrieving diagnostic information relating to a computer system that implements a runtime stack when executing a program are presented. One example comprises, determining a depth value, the depth value being configured to identify a level of diagnostic tracing for the runtime stack. For each stack frame of the runtime stack: the depth value is compared with a counter value associated with the stack frame, and data is then retrieved from the stack frame based on the comparison result.
US11023297B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for providing restock notification, comprising a memory storing instructions and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions. The processor may be configured to receive, from a user interface associated with a user, a first request for a restock notification associated with a product, and modify a database to assign a first status to the product. The processor may further be configured to receive a message indicating that the product is available for purchase, and modify the database to assign a second status to the product. The processor may configure a batch framework to periodically analyze the database to identify product with the second status assigned, and determine a notification schedule for sending the restock notification to the user. The processor may be configured to send the restock notification to the user based on the determined notification schedule.
US11023294B1

Distributed API accounting is disclosed, including: receiving from respective ones of a plurality of agents, a plurality of local counter values corresponding to an application programming interface (API) service counter identifier; logging the plurality of local counter values corresponding to the API service counter identifier; receiving a request for an aggregated counter value associated with the API service counter identifier; combining at least some of the logged plurality of local counter values associated with the API service counter identifier to determine the aggregated counter value corresponding to the API service counter identifier; and storing the aggregated counter value corresponding to the API service counter identifier.
US11023290B2

A processing system comprising an arrangement of tiles and an interconnect between the tiles. The interconnect comprises synchronization logic for coordinating a barrier synchronization to be performed between a group of the tiles. The instruction set comprises a synchronization instruction taking an operand which selects one of a plurality of available modes each specifying a different membership of the group. Execution of the synchronization instruction cause a synchronization request to be transmitted from the respective tile to the synchronization logic, and instruction issue to be suspended on the respective tile pending a synchronization acknowledgement being received back from the synchronization logic. In response to receiving the synchronization request from all the tiles in the group as specified by the operand of the synchronization instruction, the synchronization logic returns the synchronization acknowledgment to the tiles in the specified group.
US11023283B2

A method, a resource manager, and a computer program are described for scheduling instances in a logical server, where each instance belongs to a class of instances, where each class is associated with a required service level objective (SLO). Based on determined margins between current SLOs and required SLOs, instances are sorted. If resources are not enough, an instance having a large margin may be pre-empted irrespective of the class. If available resources are sufficient for an instance having a small margin, this instance can be allocated resources. If the available resources do not suffice, it may be decided to pre-empt another instance to which resource are allocated, in order to free resources sufficient for the instance having the small margin. Accordingly, scheduling is performed for instances having various classes without violating the SLOs of the instances and such that resources are more efficiently used.
US11023282B2

Provided is a cloud control server that controls a plurality of cloud servers, the cloud control server including a communication unit configured to transmit, to a mobile device, information about one or more cloud servers from among the plurality of cloud servers, and to receive, from the mobile device, identification information of a cloud server that is selected by a user of the mobile device and is from among the one or more cloud servers; and a controller configured to migrate a virtual machine of the mobile device to the selected cloud server from a cloud server in which the virtual machine of the mobile device is located and that is from among the plurality of cloud servers, wherein the virtual machine of the mobile device executes an application that is output from the mobile device.
US11023274B2

A method for processing data includes receiving an adjustment request for adjusting a number of consumer instances from a first number to a second number, and determining a migration overhead for adjusting a first distribution of states associated with the first number of consumer instances to a second distribution of the states associated with the second number of consumer instances, wherein the states are intermediate results of processing the data and the migration overhead includes a latency and a bandwidth shortage incurred for migrating the states. Based on the determined migration overhead, the states are migrated between the first number of consumer instances and the second number of consumer instances, and thereafter the data is processed based on the second distribution of the states at the second number of consumer instances.
US11023251B2

A method can include evaluating each of a plurality of collaborative systems, using a processor, for suitability hosting an artifact according to at least one attribute of the artifact. A first collaborative system can be selected from the plurality of collaborative systems according to the evaluation. The artifact can be stored in the first collaborative system.
US11023243B2

Latency-based instruction reservation clustering in a scheduler circuit in a processor is disclosed. The scheduler circuit includes a plurality of latency-based reservation circuits each having an assigned producer instruction cycle latency. Producer instructions with the same cycle latency can be clustered in the same latency-based reservation circuit. Thus, the number of reservation entries is distributed among the plurality of latency-based reservation circuits to avoid or reduce an increase in the number of scheduling path connections and complexity in each reservation circuit to avoid or reduce an increase in scheduling latency. The scheduling path connections are reduced for a given number of reservation entries over a non-clustered pick circuit, because signals (e.g., wake-up signals, pick-up signals) used for scheduling instructions in each latency-based reservation circuit do not have to have the same clock cycle latency so as to not impact performance.
US11023226B2

A virtual scan group manager (VSGM) can receive a plurality of respective sets of data from a plurality of respective devices. The VSGM can allocate respective portions of the plurality of respective sets of data to respective virtual scan groups (VSGs). The VSGs can be processed by storing the data contained in each VSG in a data repository. Respective sets of data stored in the data repository can be catalogued in a VSGM logfile.
US11023222B1

An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to identify software updates available for software applications installed on a computing resource, at least a given one of the software updates for a given one of the software applications comprising information characterizing features of the given software application affected by the given software update. The processing device is also configured to determine frequencies of usage of the features of the given software application, and to select a number of allowable deferrals for the given software update based at least in part on the information characterizing the features of the given software application affected by the given software update and the determined frequencies of usage. The processing device is further configured to generate a software update notification for the given software update comprising an indication of a remaining number of the allowable deferrals for the given software update.
US11023220B2

A system for sequencing firmware updates comprising a sequenced payload creation system operating on a processor and configured to receive two or more firmware payload sets and to generate a payload sequence for the two or more firmware payload sets. A BIOS payload system operating on the processor and configured to receive the two or more firmware payload sets and the payload sequence and to generate a basic input/output system (BIOS) payload. A BIOS locking system operating on the processor and configured to receive the BIOS payload and to generate a secure BIOS executable.
US11023218B1

A method may include: receiving a notification of a triggering event, the triggering event identifying an associated product; accessing a baseline configuration for the product; transmitting a notification to a recipient responsible for maintaining the baseline configuration for the product; receiving an approved update to the baseline configuration from the recipient; generating an updated baseline configuration for the product based on the approved update; querying a database to identify an application subscriber for the triggering event for the product; and transmitting the updated baseline configuration to the identified application subscriber.
US11023217B2

An information handling system may include a plurality of processors, a basic input/output system (BIOS) comprising a program of instructions executable by one or more of the plurality of processors configured to, when executed, cause the one or more of the plurality of processors, to initialize one or more information handling resources of the information handling system, wherein the BIOS is further configured to receive a user selection of respective microcode versions desired to be loaded on each of the plurality of processors and cause each of the plurality of processors to load a respective microcode version in accordance with the user selection such that the respective microcode version loaded by a first of the plurality of processors is different than the respective microcode version loaded by a second of the plurality of processors.
US11023212B1

A method is provided for validating a compiler-generated program portion that forms an optimized runnable code relative to an input runnable code. The method computes respective data sets used by the compiler-generated program portion. The respective data sets include (i) memory inputs UM, (ii) constant data memory areas UM_CONST, (iii) output memory areas DM, and (iv) output registers DR. The method copies the compiler-generated program portion to another memory area from a current memory area and appends a return instruction back to the current memory area at each exit point of the compiler-generated program portion. The method computes minimum and maximum base register offsets for base registers, from a union formed from a subset of the respective data sets. The method computes an allocation size for each of the base registers and an address assigned to each of the base registers. The method executes the copied compiler-generated program portion using (a) the minimum and maximum base register offsets, (b) the allocation size, and (c) the address assigned to each of the base registers, executes the input runnable code, examines results of the input runnable code in the output memory areas DM and of the compiler-generated program portion in the output registers DR, and indicates that the compiler-generated program portion is valid responsive to the results being identical.
US11023205B2

Negative zero control for execution of an instruction. A process obtains an instruction to perform operation(s) using an input value. The instruction includes a negative zero control indicator indicating whether negative zero control is enabled for execution of the instruction. The process executes the instruction, the executing including performing the operation(s) using the input value to obtain a result having a sign, determining whether to control the sign of the result, the determining being based at least in part on the negative zero control indicator being set to a defined value, and performing further processing, as part the executing the instruction, based on the determining.
US11023190B2

An image forming apparatus includes: a controller that controls the image forming apparatus; a memory that stores noise levels produced by a plurality of devices constituting the image forming apparatus during operation of the devices; and a microphone that accepts a speech instruction for the image forming apparatus. The controller accepts a job, detects a speech level from the speech accepted by the microphone, compares the detected speech level with a noise level that corresponds to the job to be executed in the image forming apparatus and that has been read from the memory, and controls, based on a result of the comparison, which one of a process of accepting the speech instruction and a process of executing the job in the image forming apparatus should be preferentially performed.
US11023189B2

An image processing apparatus that performs print processing based on a job includes a reception unit configured to receive an operation performed by a user, a change unit configured to, in response to the reception unit receiving a predetermined operation, change a job on which the print processing is not yet completed to a suspended state, and a job control unit configured to, when detecting a logout event that causes a user who is logged into the image processing apparatus to log out of the image processing apparatus, resume at least one job and cancel a job or jobs that are not resumed by the job control unit selected from jobs changed by the change unit to be in the suspended state.
US11023182B2

A method for processing a print job on a document processing system including a plurality of devices which includes at least one printer and at least one finisher in order to deliver an end print product according to print specifications of the print job. Each device is described in a dedicated device model including constraints and capabilities of the device. The method includes receiving a print job with print specifications, generating a production route for the end product by selecting at least one printer and at least one finisher to deliver the end product, simulating the production route for the end product by executing the device models for the selected devices, generating finishing instructions for the at least one finisher, and processing the print job by printing the end product by the at least one printer and by finishing the end product by the at least one finisher according to the generated finishing instructions.
US11023180B2

A method for managing the file system of a computer terminal having a local memory, connected to a network comprising at least one remote storage device, comprising steps for periodically calculating the local or remote addressing of a digital file to be recorded, read or modified based on a periodically recalculated law, wherein said step of calculating the addressing is based on metadata present in said digital file to be processed, the access history of said file to be processed and the local tree structure of the files, said law is determined from a reference law, recalculated in the background, by processes based on a user's usage, to control the copying of a remote file to the local memory before access to said file is requested, and to erase local files for which the said law determines a usage indicator below a threshold value.
US11023179B2

A cloud-based storage system contained in a cloud computing environment, the cloud-based storage system including: determining, at the cloud-based storage system and in response to a request for data, that the data previously stored within one or more virtual instances of a virtual instance layer is no longer stored within the one or more virtual instances; generating, within the virtual instance layer, a quantity of virtual instances to receive data restored from a cloud-based storage layer of the cloud-based storage system; and restoring, into the quantity of virtual instances at the virtual instance layer, data from the cloud-based storage layer of the cloud-based storage system.
US11023175B2

A semiconductor memory device may include: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells; a peripheral circuit for performing a program operation on the memory cell array; and a control logic for controlling the peripheral circuit to perform the program operation on the memory cell array. The control logic may control the peripheral circuit to perform a program operation on memory cells included in a selected physical page among the plurality memory cells, in response to a program command, and control the peripheral circuit to perform an additional program operation on at least one memory cell among the memory cells included in the selected physical page, based on whether the program operation has passed.
US11023166B2

A memory system having memory components, and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory components, to: receive read requests from a host system to retrieve data from the memory components; store the read requests in a buffer; track ages of the read requests and priorities specified by the host system for the read requests; and schedule execution of a first read request from the buffer based on an age of the first read request and a threshold time period.
US11023165B2

A memory management method for a memory storage device including a rewritable non-volatile memory (RNVM) module is provided. The memory management method includes: receiving a plurality of commands; detecting a power glitch; and sending a command sequence which instructs the (RNVM) module to perform a first operation according to a first command among the plurality of commands and to ignore a second command among the plurality of commands after the power glitch occurs. A command queue may be scanned, and scanning may be suspended and the command queue resumed if a first-type command, such as an erase command or a write command, is found, or scanning continued if a second-type command, such as a read command, is found. A memory control circuit unit may proceed with a programming operation if it determines a write command is a non-full sequential programming command. Other commands may be suspended after a programming operation is completed according to a specific mark in a full sequential programming command. Depending on whether a read DMA command is found when scanning the command queue, read commands may be selectively invalidated or sent to the rewritable non-volatile memory module.
US11023163B2

In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, an information handling system may include a host system comprising a host system processor and a device coupled to the host system processor, and may also comprise a management controller communicatively coupled to the host system processor and configured to provide management of the information handling system and provide a plurality of management interfaces wherein each management interface has configurable properties and the management interfaces are capable of simultaneous usage.
US11023149B1

Contraction of a doubly mapped redundant array of independent nodes, e.g., a doubly mapped cluster, is disclosed. Different mappings of data for a doubly mapped cluster corresponding to different uses of computing resources. Where a computing resource parameter indicates the computing resource is underutilized, an alternative mapping of the doubly mapped cluster can be undertaken. The alternative mapping can better utilize the computing resources. The contraction of the doubly mapped cluster can maintain access to stored data. The contraction can preserve data protection set integrity. The contraction can result in the doubly mapped cluster comprising fewer mapped nodes after the contraction but can avoid wholesale moving of corresponding data stored in a real cluster. As such, contraction of a doubly mapped cluster can be distinct from scaling-in of a doubly mapped cluster.
US11023146B1

A system and method provides an integrated buffer management with flow control, in some cases via credits that may be redeemed for buffers, and interprocess communication.
US11023135B2

Handling frequently accessed pages is disclosed. An indication is received of a stalling event caused by a requested portion of memory being inaccessible. It is determined that the requested portion of memory is a frequently updated portion of memory. The stalling event is handled based at least in part on the determination that the requested portion of memory is a frequently updated portion of memory.
US11023134B1

A host device is configured to communicate over a network with a storage system. The host device comprises a multi-path input-output (MPIO) driver configured to control delivery of input-output (IO) operations from the host device to the storage system over selected ones of a plurality of paths through the network, and a data service driver. The data service driver is configured to provide one or more data services on the host device, wherein the one or more data services correspond to respective extensions. The respective extensions are organized in different levels in a stacked configuration. The data service driver is further configured to receive and process a given IO operation through the respective extensions in the stacked configuration. The MPIO driver is a component of first MPIO software for the host device, and the data service driver is a component of second MPIO software for the host device.
US11023130B2

Deletion of data stored via a geographically diverse storage is disclosed. In response to determining that a first chunk and a second chunk of a first zone are to be deleted, a portion of the first and second chunks can be received at a second zone comprising a third and fourth chunk. The third chunk can comprise data represented by the first chunk and the fourth chunk can comprise data represented by the second chunk. The portion of the first and second chunks, and the third and the fourth chunks can be employed in generating a fifth chunk that comprises data from the third and fourth chunks other than data represented in the first and second chunks. In an aspect the portion of the first and second chunks can be received via a sixth chunk generated at the first zone.
US11023128B2

A scalable storage infrastructure may be provided by dynamically adjusting the size of a storage volume implemented across one or more storage devices. When data is added to or removed from the storage volume, the system may compare the current amount of data stored on the volume to a threshold value. Then storage capacity may then be adjusted so as to accommodate future storage requests without maintaining an inefficiently large amount of reserved but unused storage space.
US11023126B2

In one embodiment, a method includes accessing data corresponding to one or more settings of a network-enabled device; and determining one or more of the settings corresponds to an enhanced security level. Each of the one or more settings are activated by a corresponding confirmation touch gesture. The method also includes detecting a number of touch inputs; and determining the number of touch inputs correspond to a confirmation touch gesture. The confirmation touch gesture includes: an initial touch input; and a confirmation touch input located at a particular area of a touch-sensitive display that is located at least a pre-determined distance from an end location of the initial touch input. The method also includes sending data corresponding to one or more of the settings activated by the confirmation touch gesture in response to determining the number of touch inputs correspond to the confirmation touch gesture.
US11023121B2

A method of retrieving multiple copies of an information element on a display is presented, the method comprising displaying a plurality of information elements along a first axis including a first axial direction thereof, displaying a second plurality of information elements along a second axis including a second axial direction thereof parallel with the second direction, the first axis displaying a first information element thereon, the second axis including the first information element thereon, the first information element on the second axis being not transversally aligned with the first information element displayed on the first axis and displacing at least one of the first axis of information elements and the second axis of information elements to display the first information element from the first axis of information elements adjacent to the first information element from the second axis of information elements.
US11023105B2

Systems, methods, and computer readable medium are provided for a composable analytics environment. A graphical module repository is provided that consists of a plurality of graphical modules that are configured to perform a data processing function. An input is received from a user indicating a selection of at least one graphical module from the graphical module repository to be part of an application. A data set to be analyzed by the application is received. The application designed by the user is executed.
US11023103B2

An improved user interface is provided for displaying selectable software functionality controls that are relevant to a selected object and that remain visibly available for use while the selected object is being edited. Upon selection of a particular object for editing, functionality available for editing the object is presented in a ribbon-shaped user interface above the software application workspace to allow the user ready and efficient access to functionality needed for editing the selected object. The display of relevant functionality controls is persisted until the user dismisses the display, selects another top-level functionality control or selects another object for editing.
US11023101B2

An embodiment of the present invention is directed to reducing complexities in machine learning application development by providing a drag-and-drop user interface for an entire machine learning process. The innovative system significantly reduces development time and efforts. An embodiment of the present invention is directed to applying optimized common components that follow industry wide best practices thereby improving the time to market as well as the overall code quality. The embodiments of the present invention provide adaptability and extendibility to support various platforms. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a generic platform agnostic code generator may be extended to support various use cases, applications, platforms and environments.
US11023097B2

A mobile terminal and message-based conversation operation method for the same are provided. The message-based conversation operation method includes generating message groups by classifying one or more messages exchanged during a message-based conversation according to preset conditions, storing the generated message groups, and outputting display items corresponding to the stored message groups in a dialog window for the message-based conversation.
US11023086B2

A mobile terminal including a first body; a second body arranged side by side with the first body in a first direction; a hinge unit connecting the first body and the second body and configured to vary an angle defined by the first body and the second body; a flexible display unit including a first area provided in one surface of the first body, a second area provided in one surface of the second body, and a third area provided in an area corresponding to the hinge unit; and a touch sensor in the flexible display unit. In addition, the touch sensor includes a plurality of first transparent electrodes extended in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and arranged side by side in the first direction; a plurality of second transparent electrodes provided in the first area, and extended in the first direction and arranged side by side in the second direction; a plurality of third transparent electrodes provided in the second area, and extended in the first direction and arranged side by side in the second direction; and a drive IC configured to determine a touch point based on a touch signal sensed in the first transparent electrodes, the second transparent electrodes and the third transparent electrodes.
US11023081B2

Multi-functional keyboard assemblies include an array of keys formed from stacked component layers. A top portion of the key may be capable of travelling vertically with respect to a base of the key. The top portion can include a keycap and a circuitry module coupled to the keycap. The keys may be capable of receive at least two distinct types of inputs and/or receiving at least one type of input and providing at least one type of output. Such output may include use of one or more light sources, displays, and/or haptic feedback devices.
US11023079B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an infrared touch device, a touch detection method and a touch display device. An infrared touch device, comprising: an infrared emitter configured to emit infrared light; and a touch sensor configured to receive the infrared light, wherein the touch sensor changes an infrared light transmittance at a touch position when touched, and determines the touch position according to transmitted infrared light.
US11023076B2

An information processing device for receiving user selections inputted using a touch panel includes an acquisition unit for acquiring a touch point on the touch panel touched by the user, a placement unit for placing, in an area surrounding a display reference point on a screen, the display of a plurality of input items capable of being inputted by the user by moving the touch point, a detection unit for detecting the direction of movement by the touch point from the initial touch point of the user, a calculation unit for calculating the angle of deviation between the direction of movement of the touch point by the user and a standard direction, and a correction unit for correcting the placement of the display of the plurality of input items in accordance with the angle of deviation.
US11023070B2

An input mode trigger is detected so that a computing system treats inputs from a touch sensing device as touch inputs. A focus area input mechanism is displayed on the display screen. A hover mode touch input is detected, and a touch input on the touch sensing device is mirrored by corresponding movement of visual indicia on the focus area input mechanism on the display screen. Other touch gestures are used to perform operations within the focus area input mechanism.
US11023062B2

A bezel-less touch screen apparatus includes: a display panel for displaying an image; and a touch sheet superposed on the display panel, for generating an input signal by a touch by an operator, wherein the touch sheet includes: a touch area for generating a touch signal, the touch area being located on an image display area of the display panel, in which an image is displayed; and a side surface attachment part on which signal electrodes are gathered from the edge of the touch area and connected to a controller and that is bent and attached to the side surfaces of the display panel so as to not protrude over the edge of the display panel. Therefore, the bezel width can be minimized.
US11023054B2

A device case computer mouse includes a body including a cavity configured to attach the device case to a handheld computer, a motion sensor connected to the body, a battery connected to the body, and a charging port connected to the body and electrically connected to the battery, the charging port being configured to be connected to a case charging cable. Also included is a processor electrically connected to the battery and communicatively connected to the motion sensor, wherein the processor is configured to be communicatively connected to the handheld computer wirelessly and to a portable computer to transmit motion data from the motion sensor to the portable computer and to transmit input data from the handheld computer to the portable computer.
US11023048B2

A system and method for processing at least one of an audio or video input for non-scripted light modulation of at least one light-emitting peripheral device (LEPD), said method comprising the steps of: recognizing at least one of the audio or video input from at least one first device (D1) and determining for at least one tagged event, at least one of a pixel color score, a pixel velocity score, an event proximity score, or an audio score, and commanding a trigger or control over a light-emitting effect of the at least one LEPD upon a threshold-grade score.
US11023047B2

An electrostatic slide clutch comprises first and second sheet electrodes, a dielectric layer, and a drive circuit. The dielectric layer is arranged between the first and second sheet electrodes. The drive circuit is coupled electrically to the first sheet electrode and to the second sheet electrode and configured to move a variable amount of charge bidirectionally between the first and second sheet electrodes, to influence a normal force between the first and second sheet electrodes.
US11023045B2

A system for recognizing user gestures according to a muscle active signal detected from the user's wrist and a method thereof are provided. After detecting a target muscle active signal from a wrist of a user, the system obtains a target feature signal when the measured amplitude exceeds a predetermined value of the target muscle active signal, generates target feature data in accordance with the target feature signal, and uses a gesture classification model to classify the target feature data for recognizing the user's gestures. The proposed system and the method can let users easily wear this muscle active signal detecting device at the correct position for recognizing gestures accurately, and can achieve the effect of recognizing gestures with lower power consumption and lower costs.
US11023043B2

This disclosure relates to detecting hand gesture input using an electronic device, such as a wearable device strapped to a wrist. The device can have multiple photodiodes, each sensing light at a different position on a surface of the device that faces skin of a user. Examples of the disclosure detect hand gestures by recognizing patterns in sensor data that are characteristic of each hand gesture, as the tissue expands and contracts and anatomical features in the tissue move during the gesture.
US11023041B1

A system for producing images for a display apparatus. The system includes image source(s) and processor. The processor is configured to obtain information indicative of angular size of field of view providable by image renderer of display apparatus; obtain information indicative of gaze direction of user; receive sequence of images from image source(s); and process sequence of images to generate sequence of processed images. When processing sequence of images, processor is configured to crop a given image, based on gaze direction of user and angular size of field of view, to generate processed image. Angular size of field of view represented by processed image is larger than angular size of field of view providable by the image renderer.
US11023026B2

An integrated circuit includes: a first current detection circuit configured to, when a first enable signal is in an activated state, detect a current flowing between a first node and a second node, and generate an output signal, and when the first enable signal is in a deactivated state, stop a current detection operation; a first voltage detection circuit, which operates intermittently or operates continuously, that is configured to detect a voltage at the first node, and generate an output signal; and a control circuit that is configured to generate the first enable signal and supply the first enable signal to the first current detection circuit, and is configured to fetch the output signal of the first voltage detection circuit in a period other than the period in which the first enable signal transitions from a deactivated state to an activated state.
US11023023B2

A start-and-stop detecting apparatus for an I3C bus is provided. The start-and-stop detecting apparatus is connected with a serial data line and a serial clock line. The start-and-stop detecting apparatus includes a first start detecting circuit, a second start detecting circuit and a first OR gate. The first start detecting circuit receives a data signal, a clock signal and a reset signal, and generates a first control signal and a first output signal. The second start detecting circuit receives the data signal, the clock signal, the reset signal and the first control signal, and generates a second output signal. A first input terminal of the first OR gate receives the first output signal. A second input terminal of the first OR gate receives the second output signal. An output terminal of the first OR gate generates a start signal.
US11023018B2

The present disclosure provides an electronic device and a screen, and the electronic device includes a screen and a light acquiring component. The screen includes a main screen, an auxiliary screen and an optical fiber structure. The main screen comprises a light transmitting hole, and the auxiliary screen and the light acquiring component are disposed under the main screen, and alternately overlap the light transmitting hole. The optical fiber structure includes a first end surface adjacent to the auxiliary screen and a second end surface opposite to the first end surface. When the auxiliary screen overlaps the light transmitting hole, the optical fiber structure transmits an image on the auxiliary screen to the second end surface. The second end surface is flush with an imaging surface of the main screen.
US11023015B1

An electronic device includes a first body, a second body pivoted to the first body and a magnetic force mechanism. The first body includes a driving portion. The second body includes a casing, a flexible display and a supporting mechanism movably disposed in the casing. The flexible display is attached to the supporting mechanism. The magnetic force mechanism includes a sliding rod slidably disposed at the casing, a first magnet, a second magnet and a third magnet. The first magnet is disposed at the sliding rod and faces the supporting mechanism. The second magnet and the third magnet are disposed at the supporting mechanism and face the sliding rod. The sliding rod has a driven end exposed from the casing and abuts against the driving portion. The first magnet is aligned with the second magnet or is aligned with the third magnet.
US11023004B2

A head-mounted display includes a head belt, a frame, a first locking element, a display assembly and a second locking element. The frame is connected to the head belt. The first locking element is disposed at the peripheral of the frame and includes a first locking portion and an unlocking portion adjacent to each other. The second locking element is disposed at the peripheral of the display assembly and includes a second locking portion. The display assembly is fixed to the frame by means of the second locking portion of the second locking element being locked to the first locking portion of the first locking element. The second locking portion is aligned with the unlocking portion, and the locking relation between the second locking portion of the second locking element and the first locking portion of the first locking element is released by the operation of the unlocking portion.
US11023001B2

A display device includes: a display panel including: a functional area defined by an opening formed in the display panel; and a display area defined as an area where a plurality of light emitting elements are arranged, surrounding the functional area; and a functional module including a lens disposed overlapping the functional area, wherein only some of the plurality of light emitting elements of the display panel are configured to emit light in a low power mode, and wherein all of the plurality of light emitting elements are configured to emit light in a general mode; and wherein the display device is configured to, in the low power mode, provide a predetermined information to a user formed by the boundary between the functional area and the display area and an image formed by light emission of the some of the plurality of light emitting elements.
US11022976B2

A path planning method of an intelligent robot includes: (1) dividing the operating space into a plurality of rectangular virtual regions having areas of n*m square meters; (2) controlling the intelligent robot to traverse each rectangular virtual region with bow-shaped behavior; (3) when moving in bow-shape, building a raster map with the distance information acquired by distance information sensor, angle information acquired by angle information sensor, collision information acquired by collision detection sensor and obstacle information acquired by obstacle detection sensor, and marking the pass points, obstacle points and collision points; (4) analyzing the raster map in real time to judge if the entire operating space has been fully traversed: if so, moving to step (5); otherwise, returning to step (2); (5) controlling the intelligent robot to make an alongst behavior, and marking the alongst behavior points on the raster map.
US11022969B2

Systems and methods for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle are disclosed. The system comprises an image sensor configured to generate output signals conveying visual information, the visual information including one or more images of a user, and one or more physical processors. The one or more physical processors are configured by computer-readable instructions to recognize one or more gestures from the user based on the visual information, interpret the one or more gestures from the user as flight control information, and provide flight control for the unmanned aerial vehicle based on the flight control information.
US11022960B2

A substrate production line including multiple substrate production machines arranged in a line; a shared folder in which an electronic file from each of the substrate production machines can be created and recognized; a substrate type grasping section on the substrate production machine furthest upstream in the line to grasp the type of the substrate; a file creating section on the substrate production machine other than the substrate production machine furthest downstream in the line to create in the shared folder a substrate type information file including substrate type information indicating the type of the substrate in accordance with unloading of the substrate; and a file recognizing section on the substrate production machine other than the substrate production machine furthest upstream in the line to recognize the substrate type information file created by the substrate production machine directly adjacent at the upstream side before the substrate is loaded.
US11022954B2

The present disclosure relates to a provisioning server for providing a secured control parameter for multi-channel control of a machine using a plurality of distributed controls that output single-channel control parameters. The provisioning server includes a first communication interface configured to receive a plurality of single-channel control parameters from the plurality of distributed controls, a processor configured to compare the received single-channel control parameters and output one of the received control parameters as the secured control parameter if a threshold number of the single-channel control parameters are in agreement, and a second communication interface configured to send the secured control parameter to the machine via a communication network.
US11022950B2

A method of performing failover for programmable logic controllers (PLCs) in an automation environment and controlling a physical system includes an input/output module receiving sensor inputs from field devices and creating a copy of the sensor inputs for a first group of PLC in a first PLC bank. The input/output module transfers the copy the sensor inputs to each PLC in the first group of PLCs and receives processing results from each PLC in the first group of PLCs in response to transferring the copy of the sensor inputs. The input/output module determines whether there are any inconsistencies between the processing results received from each PLC in the first group of PLCs. If there are any inconsistencies between the processing results received from each PLC in the first group of PLCs, a failover control process is initiated by sending a failover control message to a second input/output module.
US11022949B2

A system for virtual patching of security vulnerabilities in an industrial production environment includes an industrial automation device (e.g., a PLC). The industrial automation device comprises an instance of a distributed database spanning a plurality of industrial automation devices and storing one or more virtual patches and an app container comprising a virtual patching engine security application. The app container is configured to collect system information generated by the industrial automation device during operation, and apply the one or more virtual patches to the system information to identify one or more security attacks.
US11022946B2

Reducing nuisance notifications from building automation systems is described herein. One device includes a memory, and a processor configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory to receive a notification of an alarm from a building automation system, compare attributes of the alarm to attributes of alarms included in a database of suppressed alarms, refrain from transmitting a notification of the alarm to a mobile device in response to the attributes of the alarm matching attributes of any of the alarms in the database, and transmit a notification of the alarm to a mobile device in response to the attributes of the alarm not matching the attributes of any of the alarms in the database.
US11022943B2

A device for attaching a bracelet or strap to a watch case includes a bar secured to the watch case by at least one horn and an insert integral with the end of the bracelet. The bar and the insert are complementary to cooperate by interlocking or fitting with each other to form a removable assembly to make the bracelet interchangeable. The bar is formed by a cylindrical shaft having a flat portion, the flat portion being arranged to cooperate by interlocking or fitting with at least one housing made in the insert, the housing having a substantially rectangular opening for receiving the flat portion. The shaft is telescopic to move from a first position, in which the insert is positionable on the shaft, to a second position, in which the insert is locked on the shaft.
US11022937B2

Power receiving unit, rotating component, process cartridge, and assembly and disassembly methods thereof are provided. The process cartridge is detachably mounted in an image formation apparatus configured with a swingable power output unit, an outer circumference of the power output unit contains a recessed portion, and the power receiving unit is engaged with the power output unit to receive a driving force. The power receiving unit comprises a wheel hub, a power receiving part, and a bias part. The wheel hub is disposed on an end of a rotating component in the process cartridge. The power receiving part includes a fixing protrusion and a notch that are oppositely disposed, the fixing protrusion is inserted into the recessed portion, and the notch provides a swinging space for the power output unit. The bias part provides a bias force toward the fixing protrusion for the power output unit.
US11022936B2

In a developing cartridge, a first supporting member is attached to a housing and has a first developing supporting portion and a driving-force-receiving-member supporting portion, the first developing supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a first part of a rotational shaft, the driving-force-receiving-member supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a driving-force-receiving member. The second supporting member is attached to the housing and has a second developing supporting portion and a detection-rotational-body supporting portion, the second developing supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a second part of the rotational shaft, the detection-rotational-body supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a detection rotational body.
US11022935B2

A process cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a developing roller configured to develop a latent image on the photosensitive drum with toner, and a coupling member having a rotational axis, with the coupling member being operatively connected to the photosensitive drum. The coupling member includes a cylindrical portion having an outer surface and an inner surface that extends about the rotational axis of the coupling member, an arm portion extending from the inner surface of the cylindrical portion, and a projection projecting from the arm portion in a direction toward the rotational axis of the coupling member. The arm portion and the projection are movable relative to the inner surface.
US11022932B2

An image forming apparatus includes a first developing cartridge including a first developing roller and a first projection, the first developing cartridge being detachably mounted to a first mounting portion of a frame such that the first developing cartridge is movable relative to the frame between a position where the first developing roller contacts a first photosensitive drum and the first projection is located in a first lower position and a position where the first projection is located in a first upper position above the first lower position. The apparatus also includes a first contacting member contactable with the first projection. The force applying portion is configured to apply a force to the first developing cartridge such that the first projection being held in the first upper position by the first contacting portion is moved to the first lower position.
US11022927B1

An image formation device includes: a first unit for image formation, attachably and detachably disposed in the image formation device, a power source unit configured to supply electric power to the first unit, a second unit for image formation, attachably and detachably, independently of the first unit, disposed in the image formation device, and disposed between the first unit and the power source unit and a power supply path provided in the second unit, and configured to be supplied with the electric power from the power source unit and supply the electric power to the first unit.
US11022925B2

According to one embodiment, a post-processing apparatus includes a first sensor, a second sensor, and a control unit. The first sensor detects an object in a predetermined area in which a predetermined post-process is performed on a sheet conveyed from an image forming apparatus. The second sensor detects an object at a position closer to an opening in the area than the position of the first sensor with respect to the opening through which the sheet passes when the post-processed sheet is discharged from the area. When the second sensor detects an object before the first sensor detects the object, the control unit performs a predetermined process for preventing the occurrence of a failure.
US11022924B2

An image forming apparatus includes: a control unit configured to acquire base information by making a reading unit read a surface of the recording material with all image forming units set in a non-forming state, acquire first determination information by making the reading unit read a non-image region of the recording material with only a first image forming unit set in a forming state, and acquire second determination information by making the reading unit read the non-image region with all image forming units set in the forming state or with only all second image forming units set in the forming state. The control unit is further configured to determine a color of a toner adhered to the non-image region based on the base information, the first determination information, and the second determination information.
US11022920B2

An image forming apparatus includes a control unit configured to perform a rubbing mode in which a rubbing rotatable member moves from a separation position to an abutment position in a state where a fixing belt is in a stop state. The control unit is configured to control a contact-and-separation mechanism in the rubbing mode such that if a predetermined temperature to which the fixing belt is heated is a first temperature, the rubbing rotatable member moves from the abutment position to the separation position at a timing when a first time has elapsed since the rubbing rotatable member abutted against the surface of the fixing belt, and if the predetermined temperature is a second temperature higher than the first temperature, the rubbing rotatable member moves from the abutment position to the separation position at a timing when a second time shorter than the first time has elapsed.
US11022913B2

Aspects presented herein are directed towards a carrier evaporator for a Liquid Electrophotography Printing (LEP) system. In an example, the carrier evaporator provides a hot air supply to absorb an evaporated carrier liquid resulting in first air flow comprising a carrier vapour, an evacuator to evacuate at least a portion of the carrier vapour, a heat exchanger to decrease a temperature of the remaining carrier vapour thereby transforming the first air flow to a second airflow comprising carrier particles, and a filter to remove the carrier particles from the second air flow.
US11022901B2

A positioning device configured to position an object, the positioning device including: an object table configured to hold the object; an electromagnetic motor configured to displace the object table, the electromagnetic motor including: a coil assembly mounted to the object table, a superconductor assembly configured to co-operate with the coil assembly to generate a driving force on the object table, and a cryogenic enclosure configured to enclose the superconductor assembly and maintain the superconductor assembly in a superconductive state; a support for supporting the electromagnetic motor; and an electromagnetic support configured to suspend the cryogenic enclosure relative to the support, thereby maintaining a gap between the cryogenic enclosure and the support.
US11022898B2

A method of evaluating a focus control of an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography apparatus includes preparing a wafer exposed by using the EUV lithography apparatus. The wafer includes test patterns formed of a photoresist and having circular islands or holes prepared by multiple exposures of EUV at different foci of exposure. The method further includes measuring a roughness parameter of the test patterns and estimating a function representing a dependence of the roughness parameter on the focus. A best focus is estimated based on an extremum of the function. Exposure wafers are then exposed to EUV with the best focus. The exposure wafers include the test patterns. The roughness parameter for the test patterns on the exposure wafers obtained by exposing the exposure wafers at the best focus is periodically measured. An abnormality in focus is then determined based on the measured roughness parameter and the function.
US11022895B2

A method comprising determining aberrations caused by each lithographic apparatus of a set of lithographic apparatuses, calculating adjustments of the lithographic apparatuses which minimize differences between the aberrations caused by each of the lithographic apparatuses, and applying the adjustments to the lithographic apparatuses, providing better matching between the aberrations of patterns projected by the lithographic apparatuses.
US11022894B2

Several methods of reducing one or more pattern displacement errors, contrast loss, best focus shift, tilt of a Bossung curve of a portion of a design layout used in a patterning process for imaging that portion onto a substrate using a lithographic apparatus. The methods include determining or adjusting one or more characteristics of one or more assist features using the one or more rules based on one or more parameters selected from a group consisting of: one or more characteristics of one or more design features in the portion, one or more characteristics of the patterning process, one or more characteristics of the lithographic apparatus, and/or a combination selected from the foregoing.
US11022885B2

A method includes providing a substrate; forming a bottom layer over the substrate; forming a middle layer over the bottom layer, a top surface of which including a photosensitive moiety having a first end anchored in the middle layer and a second end extending away from the top surface of the middle layer; forming a photoresist layer over the middle layer; exposing the photoresist layer to a radiation source; and developing the photoresist layer to form a pattern. The photosensitive moiety, which includes one of a photo-acid generator (PAG), a photo-base generator (PBG), photo-decomposable base (PDB), or photo-decomposable quencher (PDQ), may be anchored to a polymer backbone forming the middle layer via one or more linker groups. A distance by which the photosensitive moiety extends into the photoresist layer may be determined by a length of the linker group.
US11022878B2

The present disclosure describes a method for improving post-photolithography critical dimension (CD) uniformity for features printed on a photoresist. A layer can be formed on one or more printed features and subsequently etched to improve overall CD uniformity across the features. For example the method includes a material layer disposed over a substrate and a photoresist over the material layer. The photoresist is patterned to form a first feature with a first critical dimension (CD) and a second feature with a second CD that is larger than the first CD. Further, a layer is formed with one or more deposition/etch cycles in the second feature to form a modified second CD that is nominally equal to the first CD.
US11022874B2

The present disclosure provides a mask. The mask includes a substrate; an etch stop layer disposed on the substrate, wherein the etch stop layer includes at least one of ruthenium oxide, tungsten nitride, and titanium nitride and is doped with at least one of phosphorous (P), calcium (Ca), and sodium (Na); and a material layer disposed on the etch stop layer and patterned to have an opening, wherein the etch stop layer completely covers a portion of the substrate within the opening.
US11022872B2

A projection system includes a light source, a projection lens, and a light-adjusting diaphragm element. The light source emits a first light having a first dominant wavelength range and a second dominant wavelength range. The projection lens is disposed on the path of the first light. The light-adjusting diaphragm element, disposed between the light source and the projection lens, has an opening and a light shielding area outside the opening, a filter is disposed in the opening, wherein a part of the first light is blocked by the light shielding area, a wavelength band corresponding to the first dominant wavelength range of other part of the first light passes through the opening, and a wavelength band corresponding to the second dominant wavelength range of the other part of the first light is blocked by the filter to become a second light having a narrow wavelength range.
US11022863B2

A display positioning system is described. In an example implementation, the display positioning system includes an adapter adapted to redirect a field of view of a video capture device of a computing device; and a stand adapted to situate on a surface, the stand including one or more legs that are adjustable to modify a distance between the video capture device of the computing device and the surface when the computing device is placed on the stand to adjust the field of view of the video capture device.
US11022859B2

Provided is a light emission control apparatus, a light emission control method, a light emission apparatus, and an imaging apparatus that make it possible to emit AF assist light with a more appropriate amount of light. A light emission unit is capable of emitting AF (Auto Focus) assist light when capturing a static image and illumination light when capturing a moving image. A light-amount setting unit sets the amount of AF assist light to a light emission control unit, the light amount being obtained in accordance with a distance to an object to be focused on or specification by a user, and the light emission control unit controls light emission of the AF assist light in accordance with the setting.
US11022857B2

A method of phase optimization of an optical phased array (OPA) includes: performing a phase optimization in a beam forming process with respect to a single focal point, wherein the performing the phase optimization in the beam forming process may include: performing a first phase optimization in a first method to obtain a first beam phase profile; and performing a second phase optimization on the first beam phase profile in a second method that is different form the first method.
US11022856B1

A display device includes a scanned projector for projecting a beam of light, and a diffraction grating for dispersing the light at a plurality of angles into a waveguide, wherein at least a portion of the diffraction grating includes a nanovoided polymer. Manipulation of the nanovoid topology, such as through capacitive actuation, can be used to reversibly control the effective refractive index of the nanovoided polymer and hence the grating efficiency. The switchable grating can be used to control the amount of diffraction of an incident beam of light through the grating thereby decreasing optical loss. Various other methods, systems, apparatuses, and materials are also disclosed.
US11022854B2

An electrical connection between the backplane and the light-transmissive front electrode of an electro-optic display is provided by forming an aperture through the top front electrode coupled and a substrate coupled thereto and subsequently introducing a flowable, electrically-conductive material into the aperture. The flowable, electrically-conductive material provides an electrical contact between the light-transmissive electrically-conductive layer and the backplane.
US11022853B2

The present invention relates to a display panel including on a viewing surface side thereof a thin film transistor substrate. The thin film transistor substrate includes a multilayer film in a region in a plan view including at least one electrode of thin film transistor electrodes including a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. The multilayer film includes a stack including, in the order from the viewing surface side, a first metal layer having a thickness of 40 nm or smaller, a first transparent insulating layer having a thickness of 10 nm or greater and 155 nm or smaller, and a second metal layer having a greater thickness than the first metal layer. The multilayer film includes a layer formed from a metal having a reflectance at a thickness of 200 nm of 50% or lower.
US11022851B2

A display device is provided and includes substrate; first and second common electrodes arranged on the substrate; pixel electrodes arranged over first and second common electrodes; insulating layer arranged between pixel, first common, and second common electrodes; first line having first and second terminals, first terminal connected to first common electrode; second line having first and second terminals, first terminal connected to second common electrode; first transistor connected to second terminal of first line; and second transistor connected to second terminal of the second line, wherein first and second common and pixel electrodes are arranged in display area, first and second transistor are arranged outside display area, second line is longer than first line, and channel width of first transistor is smaller than channel width of second transistor.
US11022843B2

A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a quadrangular liquid crystal panel having a reflection layer on a back surface opposite to a display surface, a light guiding plate that diffusely reflects light incident from one end surface of the light guiding plate toward the display surface, a back-side frame disposed in parallel with the liquid crystal panel on a side opposite to the light guiding plate, and a light source holding plate including a light source fixing plate that faces the one end surface and a fixing plate portion fixed to a surface of the back-side frame on a side opposite to the liquid crystal panel. A light source is mounted on the light source fixing plate, and the fixing plate portion is formed so as to be bent perpendicularly to the light source fixing plate.
US11022839B2

A display apparatus according to the present invention, includes: a light-emitting unit of which light emission brightness is controllable; a display panel configured to transmit light from the light-emitting unit and display an image; an operation unit configured to receive an operation for instructing a mode to be set, out of a plurality of modes including a first mode in which a first image including an input image and not including a graphic image is displayed and a second mode in which a second image including the input image and the graphic image is displayed; and a control unit configured to perform brightness control for controlling the light emission brightness of the light-emitting unit so that an upper-limit display brightness in the second mode is lower than an upper-limit display brightness in the first mode.
US11022824B2

A silicon based electro-optically active device and method of production thereof. The device comprising: a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) layer; an electro-optically active stack, disposed on top of the SOI layer: a first epitaxially grown structure comprising a first passive waveguide and a second epitaxially grown structure comprising a second passive waveguide, the first and second passive waveguides being disposed adjacent to respective sides of the electro-optically active stack, wherein the first and second passive waveguides are configured to edge couple light from the first passive waveguide into the electro-optically active stack and from the electro-optically active stack into the second passive waveguide; and an evanescent coupling structure, for evanescently coupling light between the SOI layer and the first and second passive waveguides.
US11022818B2

Ophthalmic devices including dynamic visual field modulation are disclosed herein. An example ophthalmic device may include a first liquid crystal cell including a first dichroic dye, a second liquid crystal cell including a second dichroic dye, wherein the first and second liquid crystal cells are in optical series so that incident light on the ophthalmic device passes through both the first and second liquid crystal cells, a photodetector positioned within the ophthalmic device to detect the incident light and coupled to output a data signal indicative of a property of the incident light, and control electronics coupled to receive the data signal from the photodetector in response to the incident light, and further coupled to independently and dynamically control the first and second liquid crystal cells based at least in part on the data signal.
US11022808B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to modular expansion systems for use in head-worn computing systems. In an head-worn computer, an electrical connector is adapted to electrically connect with a modular expansion module, wherein the modular expansion module adds a capability to the head-worn computer and is removeably mounted to the head-worn computer, and a mount is adapted to physically secure the modular expansion module to the head-worn computer.
US11022806B2

A near-eye display system includes a transmissive display panel to display a near-eye light field frame comprising an array of elemental images. The transmissive display panel is configured to transmit light rays of the near-eye light field frame away from the user's eye and towards an array of curved beam splitters. The curved beam splitters collimate the transmitted light rays and reflect the collimated light rays back towards the transmissive display panel for passing to the user's eye.
US11022803B2

Provided is a glasses-type display with a small volume and a wide field of view, which can adjust the distance between the eyes and the image formed by light reflected from a concave mirror with an anisotropic convex lens having a converging refractive index corresponding to the rotation of a polarization axis.
US11022788B2

An illumination apparatus for a microscope, for producing a de-excitation or switching light distribution, includes a light source configured to produce a primary illumination light beam and a beam splitter configured to divide the primary illumination light beam into two partial illumination light beams. An illumination objective is configured to focus the partial illumination light beams onto and/or into a sample such that the partial illumination light beams extend, spatially separated from one another, through an entry pupil of the illumination objective and are spatially superposed on and/or in the sample after passing through the illumination objective. A phase influencer is configured to cause a relative phase offset of the partial illumination light beams with respect to one another in such a way that the partial illumination light beams in the entry pupil of the illumination objective have a phase offset of π.
US11022787B2

A method for generating a control signal for an acousto-optical element includes generating a raw signal using at least one correction term by an IQ modulation from a target I component and a target Q component, and amplifying the raw signal to become the control signal. The target I component and/or the target Q component are corrected using the at least one correction term. The at least one correction term is obtained from an analysis of the control signal.
US11022786B2

A handling apparatus for handling a measuring probe of a scanning probe microscope is disclosed. The measuring probe has a probe body and a probe tip which is coupled with the probe body by a cantilever. The handling apparatus includes a receiving device for receiving the measuring probe at a receiving area, a guide structure, in which the measuring probe is guidable while at the same time the probe body is at least partially limited and the cantilever and the probe tip are supported without contact, and a transport device for transporting the measuring probe from the receiving area along the guide structure to a target area.
US11022785B2

Detection system comprising an examination region, a one-piece optical element including a focusing portion to concentrate light received from the examination region and a guiding portion to homogenize light received from the focusing portion, and a detector configured to detect homogenized light received from the guiding portion.
US11022781B2

This disclosure provides an optical image capturing lens system comprising: a positive first lens element having a convex object-side surface, a negative second lens element, a positive third lens element having a convex image-side surface, a fourth lens element having a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; and a positive fifth lens element having a convex object-side surface at a paraxial region thereof, both of the object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric, and at least one inflection point is positioned on at least one of the object-side and image-side surfaces thereof. When particular relations are satisfied, the angle at which light projects onto the image plane can be efficiently controlled for increasing the relative illumination and preventing the occurrence of vignetting.
US11022763B2

An optical module in which an optical element is housed in a housing includes: an optical window member through which input light to the optical element or output light from the optical element passes and which hermetically seals inside of the housing; and a holding member that holds the optical window member. The optical window member is fixed to the housing by the holding member. A difference between linear expansion coefficients of the holding member and the optical window member is smaller than a difference between linear expansion coefficients of the housing and the optical window member. A position where the optical window member is attached on the holding member protrudes to an optical element side from a position where the holding member itself is fixed.
US11022752B2

An optical fiber having metallic micro/nano-structure on end-facet, and a fabrication method and an application method thereof. The metallic micro/nano-structure is a micro-nano structure resonance cavity on a metallic film, and generates surface plasmon resonance when an optical fiber guided wave is incident. In the fabrication method according to the present invention, the metallic micro/nano-structure on the surface of the substrate is aligned with and is adhered to the end-facet of the optical fiber, and is removed for transferring to the end-facet of the optical fiber. In the application method according to the present invention, the end-facet of the optical fiber is contacted with or moved towards a medium, and a refractive index of the medium is measured by measuring reflection of an optical fiber guided wave by the metallic micro/nano-structure resonance cavity.
US11022747B2

The invention concerns an apparatus and its use for laser processing. The invention also concerns a method and an optical component. According to the invention, at a first laser device, providing a first optical feed fiber and a second laser device providing a second optical feed fiber is provided. A beam combining means connected to the first and second feed fibers and to a multi-core optical fiber is adapted to form a composite laser beam by having the first optical feed fiber aligned with a first core of the multi-core optical fiber and the second optical feed fiber aligned with at least one second core of the multi-core optical fiber. The first and second cores outputs a composite laser beam to a workpiece to be processed. A control unit controls power density of at least one of first and second laser beams of the composite laser beam in at least one of: in response to approaching a change point in direction of cutting progression and to cause change in relation between the power density of the first output laser beam and power density of the second output laser beam in accordance with thickness of the workpiece being cut.
US11022738B2

A head-up display system includes a display control component, a polarization conversion member, a birefringent lens component, a scattering component, and a reflecting component; the display control component is configured to alternately output a first to-be-displayed image and a second to-be-displayed image to the polarization conversion member; the polarization conversion member is configured to convert light having different polarization states; the birefringent lens component is configured to image light of a P-polarization state and a S-polarization state; the scattering component is configured to scatter formed images onto the reflecting component, respectively; and the reflecting component is configured to reflect the images to an eye of a user.
US11022728B2

In a display device in which a light shielding member having an opening formed in an image display surface of a display is arranged, occurrence of moire is prevented. A width (W1Y) of a first opening (OP1) in a first light shielding member (13) of a display (10) and a width (W2Y) of a second opening (OP2) of a second light shielding member (20) on a surface of the display (10) are set so that (W1Y−W2Y)/2>ΔLY is established.
US11022727B2

A variable focal length lens apparatus includes a liquid lens apparatus in which the refractive index changes in accordance with an input drive signal, and a drive controller that outputs the drive signal to the liquid lens apparatus. The drive controller includes a resonance lock controller that changes a frequency of the drive signal by tracking the drive signal to a resonance frequency of the liquid lens apparatus, and a tracking delayer that delays a change in the frequency of the drive signal that is due to the resonance lock controller.
US11022715B2

Herein methods and systems for determining matrix or grain density of a subsurface formation are described. This includes measuring in-air mass of a fluid-saturated sample of the subsurface formation, wherein the in-air mass comprises mass of matrix or grains of the sample, mass of a fluid surrounding the sample, and mass of the fluid inside the sample. The volume of the fluid inside the sample, Vϕ, and volume of the fluid surrounding the sample, Vsur, are determined using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The fluid-saturated sample can then be submerged in a predetermined volume of a weighing fluid and mass of the fluid-saturated sample without the surrounding fluid in the weighing fluid, mf is measured. Using the measured and determined values one can determine the volume of the sample without the surrounding fluid, Vc, the bulk density of the fluid-saturated sample without the surrounding fluid, ρb, the volume of the matrix, Vm, and the matrix or grain density of the subsurface formation, ρm.
US11022705B2

The present invention relates to a system (10) and method for the volumetric and isotopic identification of the spatial distribution of ionizing radiation from point or extensive radioactive sources (3) in radioactive surroundings. More specifically, this system (10) comprises a gamma radiation detector (2) and an optical transducer (1) joined to each other and linked to a control unit to detect the absolute position of radioactive sources (3) relative to a visual reference located in the radioactive surroundings, and to determine the radioactive activity of the sources, that is to say it detects the isotope composition of the radioactive sources (3).
US11022704B2

A light detection device includes a first gate line, a second gate line adjacent to the first gate line, a first switching unit, a second switching unit, and a readout circuit. The first switching unit includes a first gate electrode connected to the first gate line, and a first drain electrode electrically connected to a light sensing unit. The second switching unit includes a second gate electrode connected to the second gate line, and a second drain electrode electrically connected to a light sensing unit. An operation method of the light detection device includes receiving a first readout signal and a second readout signal from the first switching unit and the second switching unit respectively by the readout circuit and calculating a difference between the first readout signal and the second readout signal for determining whether the light detection device is irradiated by detection light.
US11022686B2

A determination of a spatial position of a transmitter which emits a wireless signal is provided. A receiver which moves relative to the transmitter receives the wireless signal and analyses a Doppler shift in the received signal. Information is generated for specifying possible spatial positions of the transmitter based on a point of time when a sign in the Doppler shift changes. In this way, a very simple and efficient determination of possible locations of the transmitter can be achieved.
US11022670B1

Methods and systems adapted for providing a dynamically updated geolocation system. The geolocation system measures a signal, samples the signal, and applies a cross-ambiguity function to the sampled data to calculate the location of a signal source. The sampling operation and cross-ambiguity function are updated opportunistically and adaptively based on available channel resources between a plurality of sensors and a central processing location in the system. These update methods allow control of the data rate when channel resources are impacted by the physical environment where the geolocation system is operating.
US11022667B2

The disclosure relates to a system and method for generating or using a synthesizing filter in image reconstruction. The method may include: acquiring a calibration data set including a plurality of data points, determining a first calibration region in the calibration data set, the first calibration region including a matrix having a plurality of data points, the plurality of data points includes a first data point at the center of the first calibration region, constructing a first relationship between the first data point and the data points in the first calibration region, and generating a synthesizing filter based on the first relationship. The first data point is at the center of the first calibration region. The method may be implemented on at least one machine each of which has at least one processor and storage. The generated synthesizing filter may be stored in the storage in electronic form as a data file. The synthesizing filter may be adapted for determining an unknown data point in an undersampled k-space data set based on a signal acquired by the receiver coil.
US11022665B2

Systems and methods for magnetic resonance imaging (“MRI”) that address the geometric distortions and blurring common to conventional echo planar imaging (“EPI”) sequences, and that provide new temporal signal evolution information across the EPI readout, are described. Echo planar time-resolved imaging (“EPTI”) schemes are described to implement an accelerated sampling of a hybrid space spanned by the phase encoding dimension and the temporal dimension. In general, each EPTI shot covers a segment of this hybrid space using a zigzag trajectory with an interleaved acceleration in the phase-encoding direction. The hybrid space may be undersampled and a tilted reconstruction kernel used to synthesize additional data samples.
US11022656B2

Multiple magnetic field sensors are arranged around a current-containing volume at multiple longitudinal and circumferential positions. Each sensor measures multiple magnetic field components and is characterized by one or more calibration parameters. A longitudinal primary current flows through two end-to-end electrical conductors that are separated by an arc gap, and flows as at least one longitudinal primary electric arc that spans the arc gap and that moves transversely within the arc gap. Estimated transverse position of the primary electric arc is calculated, based on the longitudinal position of the arc gap, and two or more of the measured magnetic field components along with one or more corresponding sensor positions or calibration parameters. In addition, estimated occurrence, position, and magnitude of a transverse secondary current (i.e., a side arc) can be calculated based on those quantities.
US11022653B2

A deterioration degree estimation device includes an internal resistance detection unit, a deterioration management unit and a deterioration degree estimation unit. The internal resistance detection unit detects an internal resistance of a battery. The deterioration management unit manages a cycle deterioration of the battery. The deterioration degree estimation unit estimates a deterioration degree of the battery as an estimated deterioration degree based on an increase rate of the internal resistance. The deterioration degree estimation unit estimates the estimated deterioration degree such that the estimated deterioration degree decreases as the cycle deterioration increases, or such that the estimated deterioration degree increases as the cycle deterioration degree decreases.
US11022640B2

A system for controlling a power distribution network providing power using a plurality of phases comprises an electronic processor and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the electronic processor, cause the system to receive a loss of voltage fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network. The electronic processor identifies a first subset of the plurality of phases associated with the loss of voltage fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the loss of voltage fault indication. The first and second subsets each include at least one member. The electronic processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The electronic processor sends an open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. The electronic processor sends a close command to a tie-in isolation device downstream of the downstream isolation device.
US11022639B2

An integrated circuit capable of on-chip jitter tolerance measurement includes a jitter generator circuit to produce a controlled amount of jitter that is injected into at least one clock signal, and a receive circuit to sample an input signal according to the at least one clock signal. The sampled data values output from the receiver are used to evaluate the integrated circuit's jitter tolerance.
US11022634B1

A system is disclosed that includes a memory and a processor to perform operations, including analyzing rail voltage drop for a full-chip to identify an IR drop violation in a block design of the full-chip. The operations include performing a block-level rail voltage drop analysis for the block design and generating a revised block design corresponding to the block design in which the IR drop violation is identified. The operations include performing a block-level rail voltage drop analysis on the revised block design to verify that the IR drop violation is fixed and integrating the revised block design into the full-chip to replace the block design upon verifying that the IR drop violation is fixed. The operations include performing the rail voltage drop analysis for the full-chip comprising the revised block design.
US11022629B2

Techniques are provided for changing a range of an output circuit with little or no voltage or current glitch. In an example, a method of changing a range of an output signal can include providing a first level of the output signal at an output of a first amplifier based on a received setpoint signal and receiving a range change command. In response to the range change command an input of a second amplifier can be shorted to an output of the second amplifier for a first interval. At the end of the first interval and over a second interval, a first impedance between the input of the second amplifier and the output of the second amplifier can be increased, and a second impedance between the input of the second amplifier and the setpoint signal can be increased.
US11022615B2

The invention pertains to methods of isolating a Treg from a subject, the method comprising the steps of analyzing a sample of cells obtained from the subject to determine the level of expression of polypeptides and/or polynucleotides corresponding to proteins CD 127, CD4, CD25, and CD226 and isolating, as the Treg, a cell which expresses CD4 and CD25, expresses low levels of CD 127 or does not express CD 127, and expresses low levels of CD226 or does not express CD226. The Treg isolated from a subject can be proliferated in vitro. Accordingly, the invention also provides compositions comprising Treg isolated/proliferated according to the methods of the invention and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or excipient. The pharmaceutical compositions can be used to treat and/or prevent inflammation mediated disease, for example, autoimmune diseases, such as, systemic lupus erythmatosus, rheumatoid arthritis, Multiple Sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, or inflammatory bowel disease.
US11022609B2

The invention relates to a method for determining interaction kinetics for an analyte. The method comprises first contacting a solution containing the analyte with immobilized ligand, or analogue thereof, immobilized on an optical sensor surface; monitoring the binding of the analyte to the immobilized ligand or analogue, wherein the binding is measured as a resulting change in a property of the surface; and automatically determining the interaction kinetics, which determining step includes first defining parts of the dissociation phase that contains kinetic information for fitting. The invention further relates to an analytical system for studying molecular interactions, which system is capable of performing the novel method, as well as a computer program product for performing the steps of the method.
US11022604B2

An in silico screening method generated compounds that are against laminin receptor 37LR and their anti-cancer functions in prostate cancer cell lines are disclosed herein. A group of derivatives based on the hit compound from the in silico screening are synthesized and tested with improved IC50 value that can have relevant clinical use for prostate cancer or osteoarthritis.
US11022603B2

This disclosure describes microfluidic tissue biopsy and immune response drug evaluation devices and systems. A microfluidic device can include an inlet channel having a first end configured to receive a fluid sample optionally containing a tissue sample. The microfluidic device can also include a tissue trapping region at the second end of the inlet channel downstream from the first end. The tissue trapping region can include one or more tissue traps configured to catch a tissue sample flowing through the inlet channel such that the fluid sample contacts the tissue trap. The microfluidic device can also include one or more channels providing an outlet.
US11022600B2

In the present invention, for test cells which are either stem cells whose state of differentiation is unknown or cells obtained from stem cells by differentiation induction, an LC-MS or GC-MS analysis is performed on culture supernatants collected from a culture dish of the test cells and a culture dish of control cells whose state of differentiation is known, and the state of differentiation of the test cells is assessed based on the amount, determined as a result of the aforementioned analysis, of at least one compound selected from the group of putrescine, kynurenine, cystathionine, ascorbic acid, riboflavin, pyruvic acid, serine, cysteine, threonic acid, citric acid, and orotic acid in both the culture supernatant of the test cells and the culture supernatant of the control cells.
US11022579B2

A cap for use with devices, such as sensors. The cap includes protrusions on its underside, to restrict the movement of a liquid or a gel placed under cap. The protrusions may take the form of walls or pillars, depending on the application. As such, the cap retains the liquid or gel in a specified position on the device. For example, an electrochemical sensor may require a liquid electrolyte to remain in place over one or more electrodes. The protrusions may not extend far enough to touch the device, but rather leave a small gap. However, because of the surface tension of the liquid, the liquid generally stays within the protrusions.
US11022572B2

Provided is a substrate contamination analysis system capable of individually analyzing impurities present in a film and impurities present on a surface of the film. The substrate contamination analysis system includes: a vapor phase decomposition device configured to expose a film formed on a surface of a first substrate to a gas that reacts with the film, to thereby dissolve the film; a recovery device configured to perform a first recovery operation of moving an object to be measured to a first measurement position before the film is dissolved and a second recovery operation of moving the object to be measured to a second measurement position after the film is dissolved; and an analyzer configured to analyze the object to be measured every time the recovery device performs the first recovery operation and the second recovery operation.
US11022570B2

An X-ray transmission inspection apparatus includes an X-ray source for irradiating a sample with X-rays, a two-dimensional sensor for detecting transmission X-rays passing through the sample, a sample moving mechanism for moving the sample, a calculation unit for processing an image of the transmission X-rays detected by the two-dimensional sensor, and a display unit for displaying a cross-sectional image. When V1 is a speed at which the sample moves, F is a frame rate of the two-dimensional sensor, A is a sample pitch of the two-dimensional sensor, and LS is a distance between the X-ray source and the two-dimensional sensor, the calculation unit creates a cross-sectional image taken at a distance L from the X-ray source by adding the images of the pixels positioned at an interval of [(LS×V2)/(L×F×A)] in a direction in which the sample moves.
US11022561B2

Structural health monitoring (SHM)/nondestructive evaluation (NDE) exists as a tool in conjunction with manufactured pieces. Presently disclosed subject matter integrates automated video with a structural health monitoring system. In conjunction with bridge monitoring, integration of such two systems automates determination of the effect or correlation of vehicular loading on SHM data from a subject bridge. Such correlations help to understand the sources of structural health monitoring data, particularly acoustic emission data, in bridges and other structures, such as dams and nuclear plants. Automation of the evaluation of bridges and other structures increases accuracy and minimizes risk to workers and the public. Assessing the structural condition of bridges and other structures as presently disclosed also facilitates automated asset management of transportation systems, such as by state departments of transportation and other bridge/structural owners.
US11022559B2

Techniques for optical analysis of fluid samples using sensors and water enhancing agents for in-line measurements with a continuous flow of the fluid samples are provided. In one aspect, a device includes: at least one reagent dispenser located at an introduction point along a conduit, the conduit being configured to contain a flow of a fluid sample; at least one first detector located at a first detection point along the conduit downstream from the introduction point; and at least one second detector located at a second detection point along the conduit downstream from the first detection point, wherein the at least one first detector and the at least one second detector are configured to make optical measurements of the fluid sample. A method employing the device is also provided.
US11022556B2

The object of the present invention is to provide a compound used in a reagent for detecting microorganisms, by which microorganisms can be rapidly and reliably detected without requiring any special instrument, the reagent for detecting microorganisms, and a method for detecting microorganisms. The object can be achieved by a tetrazolium compound represented by general formula (I) below: wherein the symbols are as defined in the description, a chromogenic reagent for detecting microorganism comprising the tetrazolium compound, or a method for detecting microorganisms using the chromogenic reagent.
US11022550B2

The invention relates to a method for observing a sample (12), the sample (12) comprising a set of organisms (14), a solid substrate (16) supporting the set of organisms (14). The method being characterized in that the method includes steps for illuminating at least one portion of the sample (12) with a light beam, for acquiring a first diffraction pattern corresponding to an image of waves from the diffraction of the light beam by at least one portion of the set of organisms (14), for acquiring a second diffraction pattern corresponding to an image of waves from the diffraction of the light beam by at least one portion of the sample (12), for comparing the second diffraction pattern with the first diffraction pattern, for determining at least one characteristic relating to the set of organisms (14) from the result of the comparison step.
US11022549B2

An optical fiber inspecting device is disclosed. The optical fiber inspecting device includes a first light-emitting unit that irradiates an optical fiber with a first light beam, the optical fiber including a glass fiber and a coating resin and moving in an axial direction, and a first light-receiving unit that receives scattered light resulting from the first light beam scattered in the optical fiber, and converts the scattered light to an electrical signal. An optical axis of the first light-receiving unit passes through an irradiation position where the first light beam strikes the optical fiber, and the first light beam and the optical axis of the first light-receiving unit diagonally intersect each other, thereby preventing the first light beam from directly entering the first light-receiving unit.
US11022546B2

Systems, cameras, and software for performing optical gas imaging using thermal imaging. Processors are programmed with instructions for a method of detecting gas that includes creating a filtered background image, a filtered foreground image, and optical gas image data, and generating a display image. The filtered background image and filtered foreground images may be created by combining infrared image data from a plurality of images captured by an infrared camera module using filtering processes. The optical gas image data may be created by comparing the filtered background image and the filtered foreground image. An image may be generated that includes the optical gas image data for presentation on a display.
US11022531B2

A seat belt test apparatus for testing a safety restraint system for a vehicle comprises a first, a second, and a third test stand, an impactor apparatus, and a resistor apparatus. The first, a second, and a third test stand are selectively fixed to a test bench. The first, second and third test stands each comprises a pulley disposed proximate a top end of each of the first, second, and third test stand. The first test stand further comprises a first pretensioner mount. The third test stand further comprises a second pretensioner mount.
US11022527B2

A method of collecting a fluid sample includes flowing the fluid sample into an isolating container, wherein the isolating container includes a reactant material; removing a component from the fluid sample by reacting the component with the reactant material; and collecting the fluid sample leaving the isolating container into a sample container.
US11022524B2

A stochastic configuration network based turbofan engine health parameter estimation method is disclosed. The stochastic configuration network based turbofan engine health parameter estimation method designed by the present invention combines the model based Kalman filter algorithm and the data-driven based stochastic configuration network, i.e. using the output of the stochastic configuration network as the compensation of the Kalman filter algorithm, so as to take into account the estimated result of the Kalman filter and the estimated result of the stochastic configuration network and improve the estimation accuracy of the original Kalman filter algorithm when the measurable parameters of the turbofan engine are less than the health parameters to be estimated. In addition, the present invention effectively reduces the accuracy loss caused by the poor structure of the neural network through the stochastic configuration network, and improves the generalization ability of the network.
US11022521B2

A test device configured to test a photonic integrated circuit (IC) is provided. The photonic IC includes at least one waveguide edge coupler, and the test device includes an optical coupler. The optical coupler is configured to be optically aligned with the photonic IC, and includes at least one focusing lens and a first reflector. The at least one focusing lens is aligned with the at least one waveguide edge coupler. A light from the waveguide edge coupler is focused by the focusing lens, reflected by the first reflector, and transmitted to a fiber connector in sequence, or a light from the fiber connector is reflected by the first reflector and focused onto the waveguide edge coupler by the focusing lens in sequence. A heterogeneously integrated structure is also provided.
US11022519B2

A system for aiming a headlamp of a vehicle includes a displaceable aiming surface and an imaging system. The imaging system includes a translatable aim box carrying at least one headlamp imager oriented to capture images of a single headlamp and/or one or more vehicle features adjacent to the single headlamp. At least one fixed imager is oriented to capture one or more images of the displaceable aiming surface. The translatable aim box may be configured to translate between the single headlamp and another headlamp. One or more computing devices are configured to perform methods for headlamp aim correction using the described system. Methods for headlamp aim correction are described.
US11022513B2

A pressure measuring device comprises a capacitive pressure measuring cell, a process connector including a retaining element, a housing mounted on the process connector, and a sealing element arranged between an inwardly projecting region of the retaining element and the pressure measuring cell. The retaining element is configured with a cap with a base area portion and an outer area portion bent over with respect thereto and fitted over an end face of the process connector. The retaining element is in a material-bonded and/or form-fit manner connected to the process connector exclusively in the bent-over outer area portion so that the base area portion assumes a resilient property.
US11022512B2

A measurement system (20) includes pressure measurement apparatuses (220, 221, 222) capable of measuring pressure. The pressure measurement apparatuses (220, 221, 222) measure pressure at a measurement timing designated by a trigger signal.
US11022511B2

Disclosed herein is a sensor commonality platform comprising a plurality of adaptable sensors for customizable applications. Each adaptable sensor comprises a displacement structure for reacting to changes in a measurable physical property and a core sensor electronics module for measuring displacement of the displacement structure in response to the changes in the measurable physical property. At least one sensor has a displacement structure different than that of another sensor, with the core electronics being the same.
US11022504B2

Attributes of a human or animal body are detected by the generation and detection of an electric field. A laminated membrane, connected to a control circuit, is placed over an electrically conductive ground-plane. An upper-mattress is placed above this for supporting a human or animal body. To improve the response of the detector, a response-enhancement-layer of a substantially electrically non-conducting compressible-material containing electrically-conductive-particles, such as carbon particles, is located between the laminated-membrane and the upper-mattress.
US11022499B2

A temperature detection device which receives a temperature signal from a temperature sensor and outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the temperature signal. A temperature slope which is an amount of change in an output of the electric signal relative to an amount of change in the temperature signal is changed at a predetermined temperature threshold.
US11022491B2

The present disclosure describes broadband optical emission sources that include a stack of semiconductor layers, wherein each of the semiconductor layers is operable to emit light of a different respective wavelength; a light source operable to provide optical pumping for stimulated photon emission from the stack; wherein the semiconductor layers are disposed sequentially in the stack such that a first one of the semiconductor layers is closest to the light source and a last one of the semiconductor layers is furthest from the light source, and wherein each particular one of the semiconductor layers is at least partially transparent to the light generated by the other semiconductor layers that are closer to the light source than the particular semiconductor layer. The disclosure also describes various spectrometers that include a broadband optical emission device, and optionally include a tuneable wavelength filter operable to allow a selected pass through.
US11022490B1

Apparatus and methods for creating deposits of uniformly spaced or uniformly overlapping droplets of selected chemicals where each droplet has an a priori known amount of the selected chemical or chemicals is taught (including biological and microbial materials). In some embodiments the deposits may be used as samples of different but known concentrations that may be used to calibrate spectroscopic inspection instruments to enable such instruments to not only provide identification in situ of unknown materials but also to provide calibrated and traceable surface concentrations of such materials. In some embodiments, such calibrated instruments may be used in enhanced processes for validating the cleanliness of manufacturing surfaces such as surfaces of equipment used in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, food, or semiconductor devices. Such instruments may be used to ensure adequate purity, or non-contamination, of surfaces of products themselves or packaging materials or of locations where such products will be used. Such calibrated instruments may also be useful in detecting cleanliness of non-manufacturing surfaces where contamination may be of concern, whether they be public or private spaces such as laboratories, restaurants, airports, satellites or other spacecraft. In some embodiments, such instruments may range from deep UV instruments to far infrared instruments or beyond.
US11022477B2

An exemplary liquid tank level measurement system includes a tank having a wall, an accelerometer attached to the wall and configured to measure a vibration in the wall, and an instrument electronically connected to the accelerometer, the instrument configured to communicate a liquid level condition responsive to a vibration measurement received from the accelerometer.
US11022472B2

Estimating fluid related quantities of a first fluid compartment and a second fluid compartment disposed in or connected to a moveable platform. Measurements from the first fluid level sensor, the second fluid level sensor, the third fluid level sensor, the fourth fluid level sensor are combined into a unified calculation. The fluid related quantities are calculated from the unified calculation, the fluid related quantities comprising all of: (1) a fluid orientation estimate which is common to both the first fluid compartment and the second fluid compartment, (2) a first fluid height estimate for the first fluid compartment, and (3) a second fluid height estimate for the second fluid compartment, whereby (1), (2), and (3) form a set of results.
US11022469B2

Techniques are provided for correcting sensor data in a multi-sensor environment. An exemplary method comprises obtaining sensor data from a first sensor; applying an anomaly detection technique to detect an anomaly in the sensor data from the first sensor based on additional sensor data from one or more of the first sensor and at least one additional sensor in proximity to the first sensor; and correcting the anomalous sensor data from the first sensor using additional sensor data from one or more of the first sensor and the at least one additional sensor. In some embodiments, additional sensor data from a plurality of neighboring sensors is used to predict the sensor data from the first sensor. The anomalous sensor data is optionally corrected substantially close in time to the detection of the anomaly in the sensor data.
US11022464B2

A magnetic field sensor includes one or more magnetic field sensing elements and a back-biased magnet arranged to avoid saturation of the one or more magnetic field sensing elements, particularly when the one or more magnetic field sensing elements comprise one or more magnetoresistance elements. The one or more magnetoresistance elements can be arranged in a resistor bridge.
US11022462B2

A system and to a method of analyzing and monitoring interfering movements of an inertial unit of an aircraft during a stage of statically aligning the inertial unit. During the static alignment stage, measurements of the velocity of the aircraft relative to the ground are acquired, and states of a mirror process having a model that is close to the model of the process of aligning the inertial unit are estimated. The states of the mirror process are estimated from observations constituted by the measurements of velocity relative to the ground. Finally, the estimates of the states are compared with respective validation thresholds in order to validate or not validate said alignment of the inertial unit.
US11022458B2

A navigation system includes: a control unit; a communication unit, coupled to the control unit, configured to determine a lane position on a current roadway for a free-drive mode; identify a restricted use lane based on a distance and the lane position ahead on the current roadways; and determine a roadway lane along with the restricted use lane and the lane position for displaying on a device.
US11022455B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for providing a reliability of passing time for a path in route planning. The methods may include obtaining a route planning request from a user terminal; determining a plurality of candidate paths; determining a first estimated travel time cost and a first variance for each link of a target candidate path; determining a second estimated travel time cost for the target candidate path based on the first estimated travel time cost of each link; determining a second variance for the target candidate path based on the first variance associated with each link of the target candidate path; determining a reliability of passing time for the target candidate path based on the second estimated travel time cost and the second variance; and directing the user terminal to display the target candidate path with the reliability of passing time.
US11022453B2

Recommended route change verification via a navigation system. The navigation system receives a destination from a user and then determines an initial route to the destination. While navigating along the initial route, the navigation system can determine a route change to the destination. Also, a convergence point is determined along where the initial route and the first route change converge. In order to verify that the route change is faster than continuing along the initial route, a first group of users utilizing the navigation system are routed along the initial route to the convergence point and a second group of other users are routed along the first route change to the convergence point. If more of the first group of users pass the convergence point before the second group of users, then the route change is recommended to the user rather than continuing along the initial route.
US11022452B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to generating map data. For instance, data generated by a perception system of a vehicle may be received. This data corresponds to a plurality of observations including observed positions of a passenger of the vehicle as the passenger approached the vehicle at a first location. The data may be used to determine an observed distance traveled by a passenger to reach a vehicle. A road edge distance between an observed position of an observation of the plurality of observations and a nearest road edge to the observed position may be determined. An inconvenience value for the first location may be determined using the observed distance and the road edge distance. The map data is then generated using the inconvenience value.
US11022446B2

A plan through a space having a near field and a far field is determined. Using a sensor device, measurements of the far field are obtained and stored in an electronic memory. A processor uses the measurements to determine the viability of each far field plan among a plurality of candidate far field plans. The processor also determines a flexibility score for each of the candidate far field plans and selects a composite plan comprising the viable far field plan having a highest flexibility score among the viable candidate far field plans.
US11022444B1

Methods, systems, and devices for dataset simplification of multidimensional signals captured for asset tracking are provided. An example method involves obtaining raw data from a data source onboard an asset and determining whether obtainment of the raw data results in satisfaction of a data logging trigger. The method further involves, when the data logging trigger is satisfied, performing a dataset simplification algorithm on a target set of data within the raw data to generate a simplified set of data, wherein the target set of data contains a time-variant multidimensional signal and the dataset simplification algorithm is generalized for any multidimensional signal. The method further involves transmitting the simplified set of data to a server.
US11022436B2

A method of determining a thickness of a region of wall- or plate-like structure which is thinner than a thickness of a surrounding region of the structure due to a cavity in the structure is disclosed. The method comprises comparing a measured time-frequency dispersion map for at least one dispersive guided wave obtained by measuring the structure using guided waves with a reference time-frequency dispersion map obtained by modelling the structure, determining a cut-off frequency, fc, at which the measured time-frequency dispersion map and the reference time-frequency dispersion map differ and calculating the thickness of the thinner region in dependence upon the cut-off frequency.
US11022434B2

Thermal variations on an optical scanning device can affect measurements made by that device. Various ways are presented here to control the temperature of a device and compensate for temperature variations of the device.
US11022433B2

A method for reconstructing a surface of a three-dimensional object involves a projection of a laser spot pattern onto the surface of the three-dimensional object by a laser, and a generation of a series of endoscopic images as an endoscope is translated and/or rotated relative to the three-dimensional object. Each endoscopic image illustrates a different view of a laser spot array within the laser spot pattern as projected onto the surface of the three-dimensional object by the laser. The laser spot array may be identical to or a subset of the laser spot pattern. The method further involves a reconstruction of the surface of the three-dimensional object from a correspondence of the different views of the laser spot array as illustrated in the endoscopic images.
US11022430B2

An eyeglass frame shape measurement device measures a shape of an eyeglass frame. The eyeglass frame shape measurement device includes a light projecting optical system that has a light source and emits a measurement light flux from the light source toward a groove of a rim of an eyeglass frame, a light receiving optical system that has a detector and causes the detector to receive a reflected light flux of the measurement light flux emitted toward the groove and reflected by the groove, an acquiring means section that acquires a cross-sectional shape of the groove based on the reflected light flux received by the detector, a change section that change a light receiving position of the reflected light flux, and a control section that control the change section to change the light receiving position of the reflected light flux so that the detector receives the reflected light flux.
US11022422B2

Various arrangements for handling a potential security situation using a home automation system are presented. A biometric measurement of a user may be received. The biometric measurement of the user may exceed a defined threshold value for the biometric measurement. A security alert from a home automation device in wireless communication with the home automation host system may be received. If the biometric measurement is associated with the security alert, a security response action may be performed.
US11022414B2

A heat-activated triggering device, such as for a missile or munition, includes a firing pin that is driven into a primer, to initiate a detonation and/or combustion reaction. The firing pin may be mechanically coupled to a linkage that prevents egress of output from the primer if the firing pin has not been moved. The linkage may include, for example, a cylindrical valve element with a through hole, the through hole being alignable with an output channel from the primer when the firing pin has been moved sufficiently. The movement of the firing pin slides a dowel pin that is attached to the firing pin. This in turn translates a cam element that turns the cylindrical element. Partial movement of the firing pin still may leave the valve closed. Preventing the primer from prematurely operating to trigger explosion, for example preventing full operation due to a primer being heated.
US11022406B2

An defense substance spray canister is provided. The defense substance spray canister includes a cylindrical outer tube defining a longitudinal axis of the defense substance spray canister through an axial center of the cylindrical outer tube, a defense substance storage container contained within the cylindrical outer tube, the defense substance storage container including a valve operable to selectively release a flow of defense substance, an activation sleeve centered upon the longitudinal axis and, based upon relative movement of the activation sleeve relative to the cylindrical outer tube, operable to activate the valve, and a sleeve force transmission assembly operable to transform the relative movement of the activation sleeve relative to the cylindrical outer tube into an activation force upon the valve operable to selectively release the flow of defense substance.
US11022401B1

In one aspect, a firearm grip may include an elongated grip body that includes a front side, a rear side, and opposing sides. The grip body may further include a front notch, side notches and a rear notch. A flange is formed on each side of the grip body between the rear notch and side notches. The front notch may include a first front securing edge and a second front securing edge. Likewise, the rear notch may include a first rear securing edge and a second rear securing edge. In one embodiment, the first front securing edge of the front notch and the first rear securing edge of the rear notch are configured to lean against the uneven surface, such as the edge of the desk to stabilize the firearm.
US11022400B2

An ambidextrous survival self-defense tool having a first bar and a second bar. The first bar is designed with a plurality of ribs next to each other at least partially along the surface. One end of the first bar tappers to a point. The point is a blunt point, the point in blunt due to roundness of the point. A second end of the first bar has a first striker attached. The striker is a round ball. The second bar is attached to the first bar perpendicularly along the body of the first bar. The second bar has a striker at one end. The striker is a round ball. A glass breaking point is added to an end of the first bar. A belt cutter is imbedded into the first bar along the body.
US11022399B2

The present invention is directed to an inertial dampener for archery bows. The inertial dampener has a plurality of inertial pads disposed around a grip shaft and a plate contained within a riser beam and cavity therein. The plate is surrounded by inertial pads on both the posterior and anterior sides, so as to absorb longitudinal shock forces following release of the bow string. The shaft is surrounded by an inertia sleeve pad so as to absorb lateral and vertical forces following release of the bow string.
US11022396B2

The disclosure of the present invention relates to a rifle barrel vibration dampener or to a vibration dampener sleeve configured to be fit over a portion of a rifle barrel in order to control the harmonic frequency vibration amplitude within the barrel, improving shot group accuracy; while additionally, improving the appearance of the rifle and protecting the outside surface of the rifle barrel.
US11022395B1

A flexible fit, easy to attach and align, firearm adapter that allows secure fitment of a muzzle device, such as a suppressor, to a broad range of firearm sizes and shapes, with a single device. These firearms would include difficult to fit barrel profiles that in many cases would go unsuppressed without this improvement over the prior art. An embodiment includes an anchor securable to a smooth section of a firearm barrel and a housing adapted to engage the anchor. The anchor and housing are sized to reach over or around barrel obstructions. An embodiment includes an alignment guide to bring the barrel into axial alignment with the muzzle device.
US11022393B2

Trigger guard assemblies for firearms include a trigger guard movable between a closed positon; and an open position providing greater access to a trigger bow of the firearm. The trigger guard assemblies also include a post that engages the trigger guard, and is movable in relation to the trigger guard between a retracted position and an extended position. When in the retracted position, the post does not interfere with movement of the trigger guard between the open and closed positions. When in the extended position, the post interferes with movement of the trigger guard between the open and closed positions, and exerts a lateral force on the firearm to further secure the trigger guard to the firearm.
US11022387B1

The handgun contains a frame composed of polymer material, the frame contains a channel formed therein, wherein the channel contains sides, and a forward rail positioned within the channel.
US11022383B2

A thermal-interface-material (TIM)-free thermal management apparatus includes a thermally-conductive unitary structure having an integrated circuit (IC) side and cooling system side, the thermally-conductive unitary structure including a plurality of high aspect ratio micro-pillars or porous structures extending from the IC side and a cooling system extending from the cooling system side. The cooling system may be selected from the group consisting of: a vapor chamber, micro-channel cooler, jet-impingement chamber, and air-cooled heat sink. The cooling system and the plurality of high aspect ratio micro-pillars form part of the same homogenous and thermally-conductive unitary structure.
US11022378B1

A window assembly heat transfer system is disclosed in which a window member has a selected transparency to monitored or sensed light wavelengths. One or more passages are provided in the window member for flowing a single-phase or two-phase heat transfer fluid, the passages being optically non-transparent to the monitored or sensed light wavelengths. A mechanism allows either evaporation or condensation of the fluid and/or balancing of a flow of the fluid within the passages. In one embodiment, the window assembly can be made by producing passages in a top surface of a first single plate, optionally producing passages in a bottom surface of a second single plate and bonding the top surface of the first plate to a bottom surface of a second single plate to form the window member with the passage or passages. In another embodiment, the window assembly can be made by providing a core around which the window member material is grown and thereafter removing the core to produce the passage or passages.
US11022377B2

Heat exchanger with plates comprising a first series of passages for conducting at least one frigorigenic fluid and a second series of passages for conducting at least one calorigenic fluid, each passage being defined between two successive plates and extending parallel to a longitudinal axis, at least one mixing device arranged in at least one passage of the first series, said mixing device being configured to receive a liquid phase and a gaseous phase of the frigorigenic fluid and to distribute a mixture of said phases into said at least one passage. According to the invention, at least one passage of the second series adjacent to said at least one passage of the first series comprises a heat exchange structure divided in the longitudinal direction into at least a first portion and a second portion which are juxtaposed along the longitudinal axis, the second portion extending facing at least part of the mixing device, and being configured so as to present a heat exchange coefficient which is lower than the heat exchange coefficient of the first portion.
US11022372B2

An air conditioner that includes a heat exchanger including: heat-transfer pipes extending in a horizontal direction and spaced apart at predetermined intervals in a vertical direction and configured to allow a thermal medium to flow therein. A part of the heat transfer pipes are used for at least one inflow path into which the thermal medium flows from the outside of the heat exchanger and the other part of the heat transfer pipes are used for at least one outflow path from which the thermal medium flows out to the outside. At least one connection pipe through which an outlet side of one of the at least one inflow path communicates with an inlet side of one of the at least one outflow path.
US11022369B2

A booster system for increasing pressure of an object gas includes: a first compression unit that compresses the object gas to intermediate pressure equal to or higher than the critical pressure and lower than the target pressure and generates an intermediate supercritical fluid; a cooling unit that cools the intermediate supercritical fluid with a cooling medium and generates an intermediate supercritical pressure liquid; a liquid extracting and pressure reducing unit that extracts a part of the intermediate supercritical pressure liquid; a flow regulating valve that regulates a flow rate of the extracted part of the intermediate supercritical pressure liquid; a second compression unit that increases pressure of the rest of the intermediate supercritical pressure liquid to be equal to or higher than the target pressure; and a pressure sensor that detects pressure of the intermediate supercritical pressure liquid.
US11022357B2

A system and method of operating an HVAC system including a HVAC unit including a unit temperature sensor, a unit controller, and a variable speed compressor, and a two-stage system controller in communication with the unit controller, the method including operating the system controller to transmit a conditioning signal to the unit controller based in part on a system demand, operating the unit controller to receive the conditioning signal, and receive outdoor air temperature data from the unit temperature sensor, operating the unit controller to determine whether the outdoor air temperature data is greater than or equal to a cooling temperature limit or less than or equal to a heating temperature limit, and operating the unit controller to transmit a speed signal to the compressor based in part on the plurality of conditioning signals and the outdoor air temperature data.
US11022353B2

A rotary valve unit includes a rotary valve and a reversible motor. The rotary valve operates according to a cooling valve timing for cooling a pulse tube cryocooler when the reversible motor rotates in a forward direction and is operated according to a heating valve timing for heating the pulse tube cryocooler when the reversible motor rotates in a backward direction. The cooling valve timing is designed to generate a working gas pressure oscillation in a pulse tube and apply a first phase delay to a working gas displacement oscillation in the pulse tube with respect to the working gas pressure oscillation. The heating valve timing is designed to generate the working gas pressure oscillation in the pulse tube and apply a second different phase delay to the working gas displacement oscillation in the pulse tube with respect to the working gas pressure oscillation.
US11022351B2

A vapor compression system comprises a compressor (22). The compressor comprises an inlet (40) and an outlet (42) and an electric motor (28). The motor has a stator (30) and a rotor (32). A plurality of bearings (36) support the rotor. A fluid flowpath (126) extends to the plurality of bearings. A branch (310) from the fluid flowpath extends to the compressor. A liquid sensor (330) is along the branch.
US11022348B2

A heat pump system includes a magneto-caloric material disposed within a chamber of a regenerator housing. A back iron extends between an outer magnet and an inner magnet in order to provide a flux path between the outer and inner magnets. At least a portion of the back iron extends between the outer and inner magnets along the radial direction and is not positioned coplanar with the inner and outer magnets in a plane that is perpendicular to the axial direction. A related refrigerator appliance is also provided.
US11022339B2

A mobile heating system includes an enclosure defining a plenum that houses a fan and an internal combustion engine. The heating system also includes a hydraulic circuit including a hydraulic pump operably coupled to the internal combustion engine and a first heat exchanger located in the plenum and in fluid communication with the hydraulic pump. The hydraulic circuit also includes a hydraulic motor operably coupled to the fan wherein the hydraulic motor is in fluid communication with and driven by the hydraulic pump. A first valve is disposed between the hydraulic pump and the heat exchanger and is configured to restrict fluid flow and to increase a fluid pumping pressure of the hydraulic pump. A second valve is located upstream of the first valve and is configured to selectively direct hydraulic fluid between the first valve and the hydraulic motor.
US11022336B2

A switching device for a multi-split air conditioner, comprising: a housing, a gas-liquid separator, multiple first indoor unit interface pipes, at least one heat exchange component, and multiple second indoor unit interface pipes. The gas-liquid separator is provided with an inlet to an outdoor unit, a first outlet, and a second outlet. The multiple first indoor unit interface pipes and the multiple second indoor unit interface pipes are spaced from each other in a first direction. The first outlet is connected to multiple first interfaces by means of the multiple first indoor unit interface pipes, respectively. The first and second indoor unit interface pipes are spaced apart in a second direction. Some of the first and second indoor unit interface pipes are spaced apart from the rest of the first indoor unit interface pipes and the rest of the second indoor unit interface pipes in the second direction.
US11022335B2

A Fault Detection Diagnostic (FDD) correction method for increasing the cooling capacity delivered by an Air-Conditioning (AC) system with an economizer comprising: correcting/superseding at least one cooling fault/delay, the correcting/superseding selected from the group consisting of: correcting/superseding a High-limit-Shut-off-Temperature (HST) fault/delay based on detecting an Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT) is less than or equal to a High-limit-Control Temperature (HCT) during a thermostat call for cooling to enable economizer cooling otherwise delayed by the at least one HST fault/delay, superseding a thermostat second-stage time/temperature-deadband delay based on detecting an OAT is greater than or equal to an AC Control Temperature (ACT) during a call for cooling and energizing an AC compressor otherwise delayed by a thermostat second-stage time/temperature-deadband delay, superseding at least one economizer second-stage time/temperature delay based on detecting a thermostat second-stage cooling signal and energizing an AC compressor otherwise delayed by the at least one economizer second-stage time/temperature delay.
US11022334B2

A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a compressor having a discharge port and a suction port, a first sensor configured to provide feedback corresponding to a first temperature of the working fluid exiting the compressor proximate the discharge port, a second sensor configured to provide feedback corresponding to a second temperature of the working fluid entering the compressor proximate the suction port, and an automation controller storing data indicative of an operational envelope. The operational envelope defines compressor operation coordinates corresponding to a range of suction temperatures and a range of discharge temperatures inside and outside of a target region of the operational envelope, and the automation controller is configured to control a target range of compressor speeds based on a comparison of the target region to an operation coordinate defined by the feedback from the first sensor and the feedback from the second sensor.
US11022333B2

The present invention relates to device control for a predetermined area of space and belongs to the technical field of intelligent control of devices. A control system provided by the present invention comprises: a sensing component installed in the predetermined area of space and used for sensing the predetermined area of space to at least determine density information of living beings in the predetermined area of space, and an HVAC control and management unit of an HVAC system, wherein the sensing component is interactively connected with the HVAC control and management unit in a wireless communication mode, and the HVAC control and management unit is configured to control one or more air end devices at least based on the determined density information of living beings.
US11022331B2

An HVAC system with a reheat coil is described, the system includes a compressor, a micro-channel condenser and an evaporator. A reversing valve is connected to the compressor, the micro-channel condenser and the reheat coil. The reversing valve is used to direct the refrigerant from the compressor to the micro-channel condenser in a normal mode, and to direct the refrigerant from the compressor to the reheat coil in a reheat mode. The reversing valve can be switched from normal mode to reheat mode when a high pressure condition is detected at an input to the micro-channel condenser, and switched back from reheat mode to normal mode when the high pressure condition has resolved or an amount of time has passed. In the normal mode the refrigerant is returned from the reheat coil into a refrigerant line between the evaporator and the compressor through a restrictor.
US11022328B2

A heat source unit constitutes part of a basic refrigerant circuit including: a compressor that compresses refrigerant; an accumulator that temporarily accumulates the refrigerant before the refrigerant is sucked into the compressor; an oil separator that separates refrigerating machine oil from the refrigerant after the refrigerant has been discharged from the compressor; a heat source-side heat exchanger that functions as a radiator or an evaporator of the refrigerant; a liquid refrigerant communication pipe; utilization-side expansion valves; utilization-side heat exchangers; and a gas refrigerant communication pipe that are connected to one another, the heat source unit comprising refrigerant circuit constituent parts including the compressor, the accumulator, the oil separator, and the heat source-side heat exchanger that are provided inside a casing, and the refrigerant circuit constituent parts being changed or added in accordance with capacity or function.
US11022327B2

An outdoor unit 1 of an air-conditioning apparatus includes a housing having a box shape and including air inlets formed on side surfaces and an air outlet formed on an upper surface, a fan provided to an upper side in the housing and configured to discharge, through the air outlet, outside air sucked through the air inlets, and a heat exchanger provided in the housing along each of the air inlets. The heat exchanger includes an upper heat exchanger disposed at an upper part of the housing and a lower heat exchanger disposed at a lower part of the housing. In plan view, the housing has different widths in short-side and long-side directions, and the width in the short-side direction at the upper part of the housing is longer than the width in the short-side direction at the lower part of the housing.
US11022322B2

A cooking appliance can include a cooking chamber and an imaging device for capturing an image of a food item inside the chamber. The appliance can include a transparent, touchscreen display for displaying the interior contents of the cooking appliance to a user without requiring the user to open the cooking appliance, as well as providing for the user controlling, operating, and interacting with the cooking appliance.
US11022320B2

The invention relates to a method for calculating three-dimensional information of food received within a cavity of a food preparation entity, the method comprising the steps of: capturing at least one image of said food received within the cavity by a plenoptic camera, said image comprising information regarding the light intensity and the direction of light rays traveling in space; or capturing at least two images of said food received within the cavity, said images being taken from different positions during movement of a camera; or capturing at least two images of said food received within the cavity using a camera, said images comprising different focus points; and processing the at least one image in order to establish three-dimensional information of said food received within the cavity.
US11022319B2

The invention provides a radiation grill unit (1) comprising (i) a food support unit (100), for instance with bars (110), (ii) a radiation unit (200) comprising a reflector (210) (with reflector opening (223)) hosting an (electrical) IR radiation heater (220), wherein the radiation unit (200) is optionally configured to provide IR radiation (201) in a direction of the food support unit (100), and (iii) a radiation grill unit cavity (3) configured to host a drip tray (300) (with edge (311)).
US11022317B2

A movable burner of a gas cooktop includes a rotating shaft, a linear motion mechanism configured to perform a linear motion, a burner head, and a limit unit configured to limit a stroke range of the linear motion mechanism. The burner head includes a plurality of brackets having a plurality of gas outlets for gas to flow out and form a flame. Each bracket is separately hinged to the rotating shaft and separately connected to the linear motion mechanism such as to execute a rotation about the rotating shaft between at least two working positions, when driven by the linear motion mechanism, with the burner head having a flat upper surface in one of the two working positions, and with the burner head having a concave configuration in the other one of the two working positions.
US11022315B2

A combination outdoor ventless fireplace and brick oven system includes a main body with a framework assembly. A fireplace firebox is formed in the framework assembly. An oven firebox is formed in the framework assembly and suspended above the fireplace firebox. A chimney flue is disposed above the oven firebox in the framework assembly. The framework assembly is covered by a refractory heat resistant mortar. The fireplace firebox has an aperture. The system also has a gas line disposed in the framework assembly below the aperture. The gas line is configured to connect the aperture with a gaseous fuel source. A burner pan may be disposed in the aperture.
US11022312B2

The invention concerns a connection device (14) for connecting a turbomachine member such as an injector, to a system for supplying a fluid such as fuel, the connection device (14) comprising several concentric tubes (26, 28, 30) delimiting conduits (20, 22, 24) for supplying the member, which are curved in at least one direction, characterised in that it is made from a single part comprising at least the tubes (26, 28, 30).
US11022310B2

An aspect of the present disclosure is a process for generating work, in particular via a combustion cycle. The process comprises the steps of compressing an oxidator, e.g. air. The process further comprises mixing the oxidator with a reductor, in particular a fuel, e.g. hydrocarbons such as petrol, kerosene, and diesel and causing the mixture to ignite, e.g. by means of a spark or (compression) heat. The process further comprises allowing the ignited mixture to expand, generating work, exchanging heat between the expanded and combusted mixture and the compressed oxidator, and exhausting the expanded and combusted mixture.
US11022302B2

An outdoor decorative burner having a direct gas feed and a linear burner having a plurality of longitudinally-oriented slit-like flame orifices. The linear burner is securely attached to a plate by at least two wrap brackets. A direct spark igniter and a flame sensor are included and surrounded by protective cages.
US11022301B2

A radiant heater includes a generally U-shaped radiative heating element having a first straight section, a second straight section, and an interconnecting U-shaped section. The non-connected end of the first straight section is arranged for communication with a burner and the non-connected end of the second straight section is arranged for communication with an extractor for extracting combustion gases from the tube. A redirecting element including opposed helical vanes, each executing a 180° turn about a central, common tube, is arranged within the first straight section so as to redirect, in use, at least a portion of the combusted gases flowing within the upper half of the tube towards the lower half, and gases flowing in the lower half towards the upper half.
US11022276B2

A wavelength conversion device, a manufacturing method thereof, and a related illumination device. The wavelength conversion device comprises a fluorescent powder layer (110) that is successively stacked, a diffuse reflection layer (120), and a high-thermal-conductivity substrate (130). The diffuse reflection layer (120) comprises white scattered particles for scattering the incident light; the high-thermal-conductivity substrate (130) is one of an aluminum nitride substrate, a silicon nitride substrate, a silicon carbide substrate, a boron nitride substrate, and a beryllium oxide substrate. The wavelength conversion device has good reflectivity and thermal stability.
US11022275B2

An optical device including a conductive chamber, a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module is provided. The conductive chamber has a light-entrance end. The first optical module, the second optical module, and the third optical module are fixed in the conductive chamber, where the first optical module is adjacent to the light-entrance end and located between the light-entrance end and the second optical module, and the second optical module is located between the first optical module and the third optical module. The conductive chamber, the first optical module, and the second optical module together define a first resonant space. The conductive chamber, the second optical module, and the third optical module together define a second resonant space. An illumination device is also provided.
US11022265B2

A vehicular headlight includes: a first light emitting element (55) that emits a first light (L1); a second light emitting element (63) that emits a second light (L2); a shade (43); and a projection lens (20), in which an upper surface of the shade (43) has a first reflection surface (43a) that reflects another part of the first light (L1) to the projection lens (20) side, and a lower surface of the shade has a second reflection surface (43b) that reflects another part of the second light (L2) to the projection lens (20) side, and a front end (43c) of the shade (43) has a step (43cs) in an up and down direction corresponding to a shape of a cut line of a light distribution pattern of the low beam.
US11022262B2

A 3D flame projection system is provided, comprising a light source and a light-transmittable hood. The light source is disposed inside the light-transmittable hood. The 3D flame projection system further comprises a lens which has different refractive indexes for refracting light generated by the light source and splitting the light into a plurality of light beams at different angles and/or has different light transmittances for allowing light generated by the light source to partially transmit through the lens. The 3D flame projection system has the following advantages: simple structure, low cost, small space occupation, realistic flame dancing effect, and it is advantageous for realization of ultrathin production of fireplaces.
US11022251B1

A rigging system comprising a plurality of members including: a first hexagonal support piece comprising: six side members, six rod clamps, each one of the rod clamps being configured to receive and hold a rod piece and positioned between and connecting two neighboring ones of the side members, the each one of the rod clamps comprising: a gap open to outward from a center of the first hexagonal support piece, a latch configured to close the gap at least in part to hold the rod piece within the gap, a set screw hole configured for a set screw to be inserted to tighten the latch, and a rear hole configured for a screw or a bolt to be inserted toward the center of the first hexagonal support piece, and at least one side hole; a first set screw having a cross-section of size and shape configured to fit closely within a cross-section of the set screw hole; and a first connection bolt having a cross-section of size and shape configured to fit closely within a cross-section of the at least one side hole, wherein the plurality of members have a plurality of configurations of structural support, is disclosed.
US11022245B2

A system for reliable coupon retrieval when hot-tapping a fluid line, and a method of hot-tapping the fluid line using the system. The system includes an insertion member and a receiver, each configured to matingly engage with the other. The insertion member may be secured to a pipe carrying a fluid to be hot-tapped, and the receiver may be secured to a drill with a hole saw attached thereto. During use, as the drill approaches the insertion member, the insertion member enters the receiver and is secured in place by a securement mechanism. The hole saw cuts the piping, and the insertion member is detached from the pipe, with the coupon attached to the insertion member, to safely and reliably retrieve the coupon during the hot-tapping process.
US11022244B2

A lockable friction joint includes a first joint member with a first arm member and a second joint member with a second arm member, the first and second joint members each having an inner friction surface and pivotal connecting projections. A friction adjustment device includes an adjustment element on an outer surface of the second joint member, and a fixating element on an outer surface of the first joint member. A plurality of friction discs are adjacent each other and between the inner friction surfaces of the first and second joint members, whereby friction between the friction discs is adjusted by the adjustment element. Each friction disc has at least one friction surface acting on an adjacent friction surface of another element of the friction joint and each friction disc is pivotally coupled to at least one other element of the friction joint.
US11022243B2

A pipe coupling for coupling a first pipe to a second pipe wherein a gap exists between a first pipe end and a second pipe end. The pipe coupling includes a tubular insert configured to fit within the gap and match an inside diameter and outside diameter of the pipes, thereby providing a through-butt joint between the insert and the pipes. The pipe coupling also includes a half-tubular first fitting section and a half-tubular second fitting section, configured to snap-lock and form a tubular shape over the insert, the first pipe end and the second pipe end. In some embodiments, the insert is integral with the fitting sections.
US11022241B2

An assembly for a turbine engine. The assembly includes a mount, a nut clamping around the male portion of the mount, a member projecting from the mount and a device for limiting loosening of the nut. The loosening limitation device includes a member for locking the nut against rotation relative to the mount. The rotation locking member includes an inner surface designed to limit rotation of the nut with shape engagement with an outer surface of the nut. The rotation locking member includes a first anti-rotation abutment designed to rotatably abut against the projecting member. The loosening limitation device includes a translation locking member designed to limit translation of the rotation locking member relative to the nut.
US11022223B2

An encapsulated valve system includes a first housing portion having a first facing surface, the first facing surface comprising a plurality of branch pathways formed as a recess within the first facing surface. The valve system further includes a second housing portion having a second facing surface, the second facing surface comprising a plurality of branch pathways formed as a recess within the second facing surface. A disposable conduit is configured to be interposed between the first and second housing portions and disposed within the recess of the first facing surface and the recess of the second facing surface. The disposable conduit is thus sandwiched between the first and second facing surfaces. A plurality of pinch valve actuators are mounted on one or both of the first housing portion and the second housing portion, the plurality of pinch valve actuators configured to pinch the disposable conduit at selective branch pathways.
US11022219B2

A seal element for connecting a first component and a second component in a fluid-tight and electrically conductive manner. In this case, the seal element has an electrically conductive support element with a holding region and a main seal region which is angled relative to the holding region. The holding region has a first contact surface on one side for contacting the first component and a second contact surface on the other side for contacting the second component. At least one respective spring tongue which is formed integrally with the support element extends from the first contact surface and the second contact surface in the direction facing away from the respective other contact surface.
US11022214B2

Provided is a transmission control device which can improve drivability in an acceleration section even while taking a reduction of fuel consumption in a deceleration section into consideration. The transmission control device (transmission controller) which controls a transmission in a running control of a vehicle includes a shift timing calculation unit which determines an acceleration position at which the vehicle accelerates on the basis of a target speed pattern generated from external information, a target gear ratio calculation unit which determines a required gear ratio which is required at the acceleration position, and a gear ratio overwriting command unit which outputs a command of overwriting the gear ratio such that the gear ratio at the acceleration position approaches the required gear ratio. In the control of the transmission of the transmission controller, the gear ratio is set to the required gear ratio (target gear ratio) at a predetermined point after the vehicle exits the deceleration section and reaches the acceleration position.
US11022212B2

A vehicle control device controls a vehicle provided with a transmission to travel at a set speed. The transmission has a direct gear and normal gears including an overdrive gear having a lower gear ratio than the direct gear. The device includes a travel segment determination unit which determines a forward travel segment having a different road slope from a current travel segment, a current gear position selection unit that selects a current gear position based on a travel resistance of the vehicle, a forward gear position selection unit that selects a forward gear position based on a travel resistance of the vehicle in the forward travel segment, and a shift control unit that changes a gear position to the forward gear position when the vehicle reaches the forward travel segment on condition that a difference between the set speed and the vehicle speed is within a prescribed range.
US11022210B2

A planet wheel shaft includes a bearing portion for acting as a slide-bearing in cooperation with a planet wheel of a planetary gear. On at least one axial region of the bearing portion, a cross-sectional shape deviates from a circular shape so that the bearing portion is thicker in a first direction than in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The deviation from the circular shape widens a wedge-shaped gap that is between the bearing portion and the planet wheel when there is load in the first direction. This facilitates oil supply to an area where hydrodynamic oil pressure is formed for carrying load in the first direction because the widening the wedge-shaped gap compensates for narrowing the gap due to ovalization of the planet wheel caused by load in the second direction.
US11022204B2

Some embodiments are directed to a transmission including a plurality of shafts, each carrying a plurality of drive members, the drive members on each shaft arranged to operatively cooperate with those carried by at least one other shaft for transferring load between a torque input and a torque output of the transmission in use, the transmission being configured such that respective resultant gear ratios between the torque input and the torque output can be selected in use from each of a plurality of groups thereof by changing a load path between the torque input and the torque output, wherein each group of selectable resultant gear ratios has a load path feature for transferring load between a pair of the shafts which is common to the selectable resultant gear ratios within that group.
US11022201B1

A power train for an electric vehicle may include a planetary gear set including three rotation elements having a first rotation element, a second rotation element and a third rotation element, wherein the first rotation element is connected to a first shaft, the second rotation element is connected to a second shaft, and the third rotation element is connected to a third shaft; a first motor mounted to selectively supply power to the first shaft in two or more gear ratios; and a second motor mounted to selectively supply power to the first shaft in two or more gear ratios. The third shaft is configured to be fixed to a transmission housing, and any two of the first shaft, the second shaft, and the third shaft are configured to be coupled to each other.
US11022193B2

An actuation assembly includes a torque input element, a torque output element, and a transfer linkage assembly comprising a connector assembly which connects the input element to the output element. The connector assembly includes a first connector having a proximate end and a connector portion. The proximate end of the first connector is the end closer to either the input element or the output element, and the connector portion is further from that same element. The connector assembly also includes a second connector having a proximate end closer to the other of the input element and the output element. The connector portion is further from that same element. The connector portions are selectively joinable to either permit or resist relative longitudinal translation of the first and second connectors. One example application for the actuation assembly is as an actuation assembly for a braking system on a hospital bed.
US11022189B2

The invention concerns a hydraulic pump (6, 7) for a clutch mechanism (1) of a vehicle transmission, the hydraulic pump (6, 7) comprising a body (60, 70) in which there are formed a chamber (61, 71), an inlet opening (62, 72) through which a hydraulic fluid can enter the chamber (61, 71), and an outlet opening (63, 73) through which the hydraulic fluid can leave the chamber (61, 71), the chamber (61, 71) receiving at least one hydraulic wheel of the hydraulic pump (6, 7), the inlet opening (62, 72) and the outlet opening (63, 73) each opening into the chamber (61, 71) of the body (60, 70), the body (60, 70) of the hydraulic pump (6, 7) being delimited by an outer edge (80) on which at least one peripheral groove (81, 82) is formed, configured to receive a gasket (83, 84), the gasket (83, 84) being intended to provide contact sealing between the body (60, 70) of the hydraulic pump (6, 7) and a hydraulic connection interface (4) of the clutch mechanism (1).
US11022171B2

A ball stud track assembly is provided that includes a ball track and connector portion, the ball track comprising a back inner sidewall having a lower portion with a lower portion top surface and an upper portion having a retention ridge, an upper retaining arm extending from a front inner sidewall of the ball track and terminating at an upper arm end portion surface, and a lower retaining arm extending from the lower portion of the back inner sidewall and having a lower arm top surface, the upper arm end portion surface, the lower portion top surface, and the lower arm top surface extend to form a longitudinal ball channel having a central longitudinal ball channel axis, the ball channel configured to receive a ball stud head and allow sliding longitudinal movement, while restricting movement of the ball stud head along axes perpendicular to the central longitudinal ball channel axis.
US11022166B2

A threaded shaft and retaining nut assembly having a shaft 4 with a first thread of a first hand along the shaft 4, and a second thread of a second hand opposite to said first hand along the shaft 4. The second thread at least partially overlaps said first thread. A tubular member is screwingly engageable for winding the shaft 4 into and out of the tubular member 3. A retaining nut 10 is screwingly engageable with the second thread for winding the retaining nut 10 back and forth along the shaft 4. In use, the second nut is engageable against an end of the tubular member 3 to prevent unintentional winding of said shaft. A locking member 12 is engageable with the tubular member 3 and the retaining nut 10 to effect a non-rotatable coupling between said tubular member 3 and retaining nut.
US11022160B2

A plate mount is provided for mounting a plate to a frame assembly. The plate mount includes a generally cylindrical head extendable through an aperture the plate and having an upper surface, a lower face, an outer peripheral surface, and an alignment structure receivable in a slot of the frame member. The cylindrical head including a bolt-receiving bore extending through the cylindrical head along a bore axes at an acute angle to the upper face. A flange extending radially extending from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical head. The flange has a diameter. At least one spacer is positionable about the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical head at a location between the flange and the plate.
US11022148B2

A fan mounting system (30) may include supplemental mounting components for installations where fan (10) will be located in a geographic region that encounters frequent seismic activity. These supplemental components may provide additional reinforcement and stability to fan (10), enabling fan (10) to remain secured to a ceiling or other structure during seismic events. Such a supplemental system may comprise cables (410) extending between and connecting the fan (10) to structures, such as ceiling joists (450). Related methods are also disclosed.
US11022146B2

There is provided a fan assembly comprising a motor-driven impeller for creating an airflow and a nozzle comprising a first air outlet. The nozzle defines a bore through which air from outside the fan assembly is drawn by any portion of the airflow that is emitted from the first outlet and which combines with the airflow emitted from the first air outlet to produce an amplified airflow. The fan assembly further comprises a second air outlet arranged such that any portion of the airflow that is emitted from the second air outlet does not draw air through the bore defined by the nozzle thereby producing a non-amplified airflow.
US11022143B2

A fan housing includes a housing body for accommodating fan components and an outer casing which surrounds the housing body in circumferential direction. The housing body has at least two webs extending in a circumferential direction on the radial outer side. The outer casing has at least two ribs extending in the circumferential direction on the radial inner side. The ribs, in the assembled state, between the housing body and the outer casing, form a channel circulating in the circumferential direction for receiving and holding a heating band. The outer casing has at least one guiding rib directed in the radial direction toward a housing body as well as into the channel and extending in the circumferential direction.
US11022140B2

The present disclosure relates to a flow generating device for a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning system. The flow generating device includes a housing having a channel defining a flow path of a fluid and a fan blade having a rotational axis extending through the channel, where the fan blade is configured to rotate to force the fluid along the flow path. A portion of the fan blade axially protrudes beyond the channel in a direction generally aligned with the flow path and a winglet extends from the portion of the fan blade.
US11022138B2

A fixture mount assembly for coupling with a support includes a fixture mount configured for mounting one or more fixtures on a support. The fixture mount includes a fixture body surrounding a wiring cavity, and one or more fixture coupling features extending from the fixture body. A grasping clamp is coupled with the fixture body. The grasping clamp is configured to grasp the support in an installed configuration.
US11022130B2

This turbocharger (1A) is provided with: a rotating shaft (4); a turbine wheel (2); a compressor wheel (3); a bearing housing (6) provided with journal bearings (5A, 5B) for rotatably supporting a shaft (4), and a thrust bearing (8) for supporting the rotating shaft (4) in the center axis (C) direction thereof; and a turbine housing (31) in which the turbine wheel (2) is accommodated. A fluid supply section (70A) for supplying a fluid to the turbine wheel (2) is provided within the turbine housing (31) and said fluid presses the turbine wheel (2) toward a first end (4a) side.
US11022122B2

A screw compressor includes a compressor housing defining a working chamber, the housing including a plurality of bores; a first rotor having helical threads, the first rotor being housed in a first of the plurality of bores; a second rotor having helical threads intermeshing with the helical threads of the first rotor, the second rotor being housed in a second of the plurality of bores; an inlet port that receives a fluid to be compressed; an outlet port that receives a compressed fluid; and an intermediate discharge port disposed between the compression chamber and the outlet port, the intermediate discharge port including a sealing member and a biasing mechanism, fluid flow being prevented between the compression chamber and the intermediate discharge port when in a flow-blocked state, and fluid flow being enabled from the compression chamber through the intermediate discharge port when in a flow-permitted state.
US11022119B2

A compressor may include a shell assembly, first and second scrolls, and a valve assembly. The shell assembly may define a discharge chamber. The first scroll may be disposed within the discharge chamber and may include a first end plate and a first spiral wrap. The first end plate may include a discharge passage in communication with the discharge chamber. The second scroll may be disposed within the discharge chamber and may include a second end plate and a second spiral wrap. The first and second spiral wraps define fluid pockets therebetween. The second end plate may include a port selectively communicating with one of the fluid pockets. The valve assembly may be mounted to the second scroll and may include a valve member that is movable between open and closed positions to allow and restrict communication between the port and the discharge chamber.
US11022111B2

A pump for pumping fluid, wherein the pump comprises a pump head comprising a working chamber, a piston assembly configured for reciprocating within the working chamber to thereby displace fluid, a pump base accommodating a piston actuator being mechanically lockable to the piston assembly in a working mode of the pump to thereby transmit drive energy to the piston assembly to reciprocate, and a locking/unlocking mechanism configured to, upon unfastening the pump head from the pump base, mechanically unlock the piston actuator from the piston assembly in a maintenance mode of the pump.
US11022104B2

A gas inlet (10), in particular for use in an ion thruster, comprises a housing (12) which is made of a gas-tight ceramics material and which is provided with a first gas feed channel (14) and a second gas feed channel (16) arranged downstream of the first gas feed channel (14). The gas inlet (10) further comprises an insert (18) which is arranged in the second gas feed channel (16) and is made of a porous ceramics material, wherein the geometry and pore structure of the insert (18) are such that the insert (18) forms a desired flow resistance for a gas stream flowing through the second gas feed channel (16) which is greater than a flow resistance acting on a gas stream flowing through the first gas feed channel (14), and wherein a ratio of a length (11) of the first gas feed channel (14) to a length (13) of the insert (18) is at least 1:2.
US11022089B2

This invention relates to an electricity generator comprising a pressure chamber having a releasably sealable air vent, a liquid supply, a sump tank configured to deliver liquid to the pressure chamber and a turbine. The electricity generator further comprises a piping network including an upright liquid conduit configured to deliver water from the pressure chamber through the turbine and back to the sump tank, a pressurized air supply operable to pressurize air in the pressure chamber, a plurality of valves, and a controller to operate the plurality of valves. In use, a small amount of air may be used to efficiently move a large body of water which in turn is used to power a turbine. The electricity generated by the turbine may be harvested and subsequently used, thereby reducing electricity spend. The installation is compact and may be installed in a factory or other installation where electricity requirement/spend are high.
US11022083B2

An apparatus, method, and system for aligning at least one injector body to be installed into an engine block along a first direction. The alignment apparatus includes a first alignment member configured to swing between a clearance position and an alignment position, wherein the first alignment member is configured to align the at least one injector body along a second direction when in the alignment position. The apparatus further includes a second alignment member configured to align the at least one injector body along a third direction by contacting the at least one injector body via a first and second contacting portion.
US11022081B2

A method is provided for achieving final air gap and parallelism of a control valve of a fuel injector, the control valve having a body defining an transverse top face and including a thick disc magnetic armature having a planar transverse upper face. The method includes a) measuring the actual position from the armature upper face and the body top face and, determining the actual parallelism error between said faces; and b) ablating the armature to generate an ablated upper face parallel to the body top face, the distance from the ablated upper face to the body top face being a final air gap.
US11022079B1

An engine gas valve with a valve housing manifold with at least one flow passage and an annular clutch body arranged within the valve housing manifold. A drive shaft is arranged such that at least a portion of the drive shaft is positioned concentrically within the clutch body. A first valve element is supported on the drive shaft to rotate with the drive shaft within the at least one flow passage and a second valve element supported on the clutch body within the at least one flow passage. An actuator is coupled to the drive shaft to pivot the drive shaft between a first state in which the first and second valve elements are closed, a second state in which the first valve element is open and the second valve element is closed, and a third state in which the first and second valve elements are open.
US11022062B2

An example system includes a controller configured to: receive pressure information indicative of a pressure level of the pressurized fuel between an electro-mechanical valve and an engine; based on the pressure level being below a first threshold pressure, send a first signal to open the electro-mechanical valve; determine, based on the pressure information, that the pressure level is increasing upon sending the first signal; in response to the pressure level increasing, send a second signal to activate a pump; determine that the pressure level has increased to a second threshold pressure; and provide information indicating that the engine is ready for operation.
US11022061B1

Methods and systems are provided for identifying degraded exhaust gas temperature (EGT) sensor responses. In one example, a method may include cycling an engine between a higher temperature operating mode and a lower temperature operating mode while maintaining engine torque output across the higher temperature operating mode and the lower temperature operating modes, both the higher temperature operating mode and the lower temperature operating mode providing stoichiometric exhaust gas to a downstream catalyst, and characterizing a response behavior of an EGT sensor based on output of the EGT sensor during the cycling. In this way, stepwise exhaust gas temperature changes are produced for characterizing the EGT sensor response without disrupting emissions and torque control.
US11022060B2

A system includes a controller having a control signal generation unit that provides control signals to actuate one or more valve actuators of an engine to a desired position, and control signals to modify one or more operational parameters and an operational mode of the engine. A parameter signal process unit receives parameter signals corresponding to at least one operational parameter of the engine, and at least one sensor coupled to the engine. At least one sensor corresponds to a position of a valve. A failure detection unit generates at least one fault code corresponding to one or more failure modes. A failure mode isolation unit isolates a failure mode from the one or more failure modes in response to modifying the operational parameters or the operational mode, causing actuation of the valves to a desired position, or receiving the parameter signals and the sensor.
US11022059B2

An abnormality determination apparatus for an internal combustion engine in which an intake passage upstream of a supercharger and a crankcase are connected by a breather line includes: an intake flow rate detection unit that detects an intake flow rate in the intake passage; and an abnormality determination unit that determines abnormality of the breather line. The abnormality determination unit accumulates a time for which a rotation second-order component of a fluctuation waveform of the intake flow rate is equal to or more than a threshold over a predetermined period of time and determines the abnormality of the breather line when the accumulated value is less than a predetermined accumulation threshold.
US11022056B2

A vehicle control device is capable of securing engine output torque even in a case where a switching operation is performed between a first shift position and a second shift position, both of which are in an in-gear state. The vehicle control device is capable of performing a mutual switching operation between the first shift position and the second shift position, at both of which a power transmission system is in the in-gear state, and includes: a shift-position detecting section that detects a selected shift position; and a torque reserve control section that executes torque reserve control to increase output torque of an engine when a shift switching operation is performed between the first shift position and the second shift position.
US11022055B2

An internal combustion engine system includes an internal combustion engine, a first turbine unit receiving exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine, the turbine unit having a compressor for compressing intake air and feeding the intake air by an air intake line to the internal combustion engine, and an exhaust gas recirculation line connecting the air intake line with an exhaust as line of the internal combustion engine at a position upstream the first turbine unit. A bypass line connects the exhaust gas recirculation line to the exhaust gas line at a position downstream of the turbine unit, the bypass line having an arrangement for controlling the exhaust gas flow from the exhaust gas recirculation line to the exhaust gas line.
US11022050B2

A system is provided for controlling operation of an engine brake system of an engine in a vehicle. The system includes a controller having an over-speed condition detection unit and an operation mode transition unit. The over-speed condition detection unit is configured to detect an over-speed condition based on a current engine speed and a fuel cut limit speed, the fuel cut limit speed being a predetermined engine speed at which fuel supplied to the engine is suspended. The operation mode transition unit is configured to control the operation of the engine brake system by transitioning the controller between a plurality of brake operation modes based on at least one transition parameter.
US11022049B1

Methods and systems are provided for controlling engine knock. In one example, a method may include decreasing intake valve lift at a first set of cylinders where knock is indicated and increasing intake valve lift at a second set of cylinders where knock is not indicated. A stoichiometric air-to-fuel ratio is thereby maintained.
US11022045B2

A mechanical reduction gear is suitable for a turbomachine and, in particular, a turbomachine of an aircraft. The reduction gear includes a sun gear, a ring gear formed by two half-ring gears, planet gears arranged between the sun gear and the ring gear, and at least one shaft rotationally fixed to the ring gear. The reduction gear further includes an annular covering part that extends around the ring gear and is independently fixed by flanges and/or splines to each of the half-ring gears.
US11022043B2

The present invention relates to an aircraft propulsion assembly comprising a turbine (15), at least one fan (10) and a mechanism for transmitting power between the turbine and the fan, characterized in that the power transmission mechanism comprises a speed reducer (20) with a motion input and a motion output, the input being in the continuation of the axis (16) of the turbine and the output connected to the fan.
US11022040B2

The invention relates generally to gas turbine engines used for electrical power generation. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide systems and ways for improving gas turbine engine reliability through an electric motor backup system for cooling features of the turbine section.
US11022036B2

A turbofan engine includes a fan rotatable about an axis, a compressor section, a combustor in fluid communication with the compressor section, a turbine section in fluid communication with the combustor, a fan drive gear system including a carrier for supporting a plurality of gears, and a scupper capturing lubricant during gear operation and directing lubricant into the carrier. A fan drive gear system is also disclosed.
US11022035B2

Cogeneration system (200, 300) comprising: a boiler (201, 301) able to heat water for domestic use; a combustor (201a, 301a) placed into the boiler; a compressor (204, 304); a heat exchanger (202, 302) for the exchange of thermal energy between the combustion fumes generated in the combustor (201a, 301a) and a fluid coming from the compressor (204, 304); a gas turbine (203, 303); a current generator (205, 305) and a current converter (206, 306) able to produce electrical energy; a main fumes/water exchanger (207, 307) able to recover thermal energy. The cogeneration system (200, 300) comprises also a by-pass valve (210, 310) configured to adjust the flow of fluid entering the gas turbine (203, 303).
US11022034B2

A system including a solvent in fluid communication with the air intake valves of an internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine generating a vacuum to cause the solvent to disperse into the air intake manifold of the internal combustion engine.
US11022030B2

A hydrogen fueled powerplant including an internal combustion engine that drives a motor-generator, and has a two-stage turbocharger, for an aircraft. A control system controls the operation of the motor-generator to maintain the engine at a speed selected based on controlling the engine equivalence ratio. The control system controls an afterburner, an intercooler and an aftercooler to maximize powerplant efficiency. The afterburner also adds power to the turbochargers during high-altitude restarts. The turbochargers also include motor-generators that extract excess power from the exhaust.
US11022024B2

A vehicle thermal management system includes a plurality of coolant circulation/distribution systems that form an engine coolant flow, which circulates in an engine via mechanic/electronic water pumps, a heater core, High Temperature (HT)/Low Temperature (LT) radiators, an Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) cooler, an oil warmer, an Auto Transmission Fluid (ATF) warmer, and an intercooler, in association with an Integrated Thermal Management Valve (ITM) and a Smart Single Valve (SSV). The thermal management system prevents turbo boiling at Ignition Key Off in association with the SSV and an Electric Water Pump (EWP) of the water-cooled intercooler while quickly implementing warm-up of the engine and the engine oil/ATF oil by the four-port layout of the ITM at the same time.
US11022019B2

A component of an exhaust system, in particular of an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, has a double-walled pipe which encloses at least one air gap. The double-walled pipe includes at least two layers positioned radially over each other and attached to each other at a plurality of fixing points distributed over a periphery. At least one of the layers is a structured layer and has a wave structure with a plurality of wave crests and wave troughs distributed along the periphery. For manufacturing the component, at least one sheet metal strip is provided, which is structured in sections to give it a wave form. A brazing material is applied at the intended fixing points. The sheet metal strip is then wound up to form the double-walled pipe. The latter is calibrated, and the layers are connected at the fixing points by induction brazing.
US11022018B2

A vortex generator including an annular bearing for mounting on an interior surface of an exhaust line. The vortex generator further includes an annular blade assembly mounted on the annular bearing. The annular blade assembly includes a leading face with an upstream opening having a first radius. The annular blade assembly further includes a trailing face with a downstream opening having a second radius, wherein the upstream opening and the downstream opening are centered around a longitudinal axis of the exhaust line, and the second radius is different from the first radius. The annular blade assembly further includes a side extending from the leading face to the trailing face, wherein the side has a plurality of openings, each opening of the plurality of openings containing a blade, and each opening of the plurality of openings extends beyond the annular bearing in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis.
US11022016B2

An exhaust gas treatment system for an internal combustion engine includes an exhaust gas pathway configured to receive exhaust from the engine, a diesel particulate filter (DPF) element positioned in the exhaust gas pathway to capture particulate matter from the exhaust, and a regenerator operable to increase a temperature of the exhaust that passes through the DPF element. The system also includes a controller configured to selectively operate the exhaust gas treatment system in a first mode in which the regenerator is inactive such that a temperature of the exhaust is within a first range, a second mode in which the regenerator is activated to increase the temperature of the exhaust to a first target temperature beyond the first range, and a third mode in which the regenerator is activated to increase the temperature of the exhaust to a second target temperature greater than the first temperature.
US11022011B2

The invention relates to an oil sump (1) comprising a lower shell (2) intended for containing lubricating oil of an engine, in which a flow of oil, referred to as suction oil flow (I), is sucked up via a suction tube (44) to supply a lubricating circuit, and an oil flow, referred to as returning oil flow (II), falls into the oil sump (1). The oil sump (1) comprises an anti-emulsion plate (8) arranged located at the mouth of the suction tube (44) during a transitional period in which the temperature of the oil is lower than an optimal operating temperature.
US11022010B2

Methods and systems are provided for diagnosing the functioning of a variable displacement oil pump. In one example, a method may include commanding a change in displacement of the variable displacement oil pump during a vehicle keyed-off condition and diagnosing a degradation of the oil pump based on a corresponding change in an estimated crankcase pressure.
US11022001B2

Methods and apparatus to adjust hydrodynamic designs of a hydrokinetic turbine are disclosed herein. An example turbine to be placed in a body of water includes a generator having a frame, an inlet, a first set of vanes disposed in the inlet, a second set of vanes, and a shroud. The inlet, the first set of vanes, the second set of vanes, and the shroud are removably coupled to the frame. The first set of vanes in removably coupled to the inlet.
US11022000B2

A steam turbine assembling method includes: disposing an upper half partition plate having an upper half partition plate division surface on an inner peripheral side of an upper half casing having an upper half casing division surface to form an upper half assembly; and, after disposing a lower half partition plate having a lower half partition plate division surface capable of abutting against the upper half partition plate division surface on an inner peripheral side of a lower half casing having a lower half casing division surface capable of abutting against the upper half casing division surface, fixing a lower half position defining portion to the lower half partition plate in a state where a lower half abutment surface abuts against the lower half casing division surface and the lower half partition plate division surface to form a lower half assembly.
US11021996B2

A gas turbine engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a fan shaft driving a fan having fan blades. The fan delivers airflow to a bypass duct. A fan shaft support supports the fan shaft and defines a support transverse stiffness. A gear system is connected to the fan shaft and includes a gear mesh defining a gear mesh transverse stiffness and a reduction ratio greater than 2.3. A gear system input is connected to the gear system and defines a gear system input lateral stiffness. A flexible support supports the gear system and defines a flexible support transverse stiffness. The gear system input lateral stiffness is less than 5% of the gear mesh lateral stiffness and the flexible support transverse stiffness is less than 20% of the fan shaft support transverse stiffness.
US11021995B2

A gas turbine engine includes a fan rotating with a fan shaft, a compressor and a turbine section. The turbine section includes a fan drive rotor driving the fan through the fan shaft. At least one bearing is between an inner static case and the fan shaft. The inner static case is cantilever mounted to static structure, and has a forward end spaced in a forward direction toward the fan rotor from a cantilever mount. A damping assembly is associated with the inner static case.
US11021993B2

A thermal insulation coating member includes: a substrate having a surface; a binding layer on the surface, and a thermal insulation layer on the binding layer. The thermal insulation layer includes: a first ceramic layer including a plurality of first flat pores, the plurality of first flat pores being inclined at a first angle with respect to the surface and extending in a first direction; and a second ceramic layer including a plurality of second flat pores, the plurality of second flat pores being inclined at a second angle with respect to the surface and extending in a second direction. The second angle differs from the first angle, the second direction differing from the first direction, or the second angle and the second direction respectively differing from the first angle and the first direction.
US11021987B2

A blade outer air seal assembly includes a support structure. A blade outer air seal has a plurality of segments that extend circumferentially about an axis and mounted in the support structure via a carrier. At least one of the plurality of segments has a base portion that extends between a first circumferential side and a second circumferential side and from a first axial side to a second axial side. A first hook extends from the base portion near the first axial side and faces towards the second axial side. A second hook extends from the base portion near the second axial side and faces towards the first axial side. A slot is in the second hook configured to receive a pin.
US11021978B2

A shroud of a stator vane includes a suction-side passage, a pressure-side passage, and a plurality of rear-end passages. The plurality of rear-end passages are disposed to be aligned in a lateral direction between the suction-side passage extending along a suction-side end surface and the pressure-side passage extending along a pressure-side end surface, and open at a rear end surface. A suction-side first rear-end passage closest to the suction-side passage among the plurality of rear-end passages gradually extends closer to the suction-side passage toward a downstream side. A pressure-side first rear-end passage closest to the pressure-side passage among the plurality of rear-end passages gradually extends closer to the pressure-side passage toward the downstream side.
US11021970B2

A method includes installing a first stage assembly including a first ring member and a first stage of rotor blades, the first ring member defining a first end and the first stage of rotor blades defining a second end; installing a second stage assembly including a second ring member and a second stage of rotor blades, the second ring member defining a first end and the second stage of rotor blades defining a second end, wherein installing the second stage assembly includes fitting the first end of the second ring member to the second end of the first stage of rotor blades to form a first attachment interface; and pressing the second stage assembly against the first stage assembly to fix the first attachment interface.
US11021967B2

An apparatus and method of forming an engine component having an outer wall forming an interior. The interior can be separated into two or more flow paths or flow channels. The two flow paths can be formed by casting having one or more core ties connecting the flow paths during casting. One or more core tie holes can be formed remnant of the core ties during casting in order to fluidly couple the two or more flow paths or flow channels.
US11021951B2

A method may comprise positioning a downhole fluid sampling tool into a wellbore, performing a pressure test operation within the wellbore, performing a pumpout operation within the wellbore, identifying when a clean fluid sample may be taken by the downhole fluid sampling tool from at least the pressure test operation and the pumpout operation, and acquiring the clean fluid sample from the wellbore. A system may comprise a downhole fluid sampling tool and an information handling machine. The downhole fluid sampling tool may further comprise one or more probes attached to the downhole fluid sampling tool, one or more stabilizers attached to the downhole fluid sampling tool, and a sensor placed in the downhole fluid sampling tool configured to measure drilling fluid filtrate.
US11021948B2

The preferred embodiments are directed to the oil-producing industry and can be used in operating multi-reservoir wells. A method for the determination of hydrodynamic parameters for each flowing reservoir that includes reaching at least one well operating mode with fluid flow through both the wellbore and one or more reservoirs, measuring at least one parameter that characterises fluid flow, recording its acoustic noise logging data, calculating noise power using reservoir fluid flow noise logging data, and subsequent multi-phase hydrodynamic modelling to determine hydrodynamic parameters for each identified reservoir.
US11021944B2

Apparatus and methods regarding a processing system operable to implement an arbiter. The arbiter receives commands from non-prioritized and prioritized actors, and repeatedly issues an earliest received, non-issued command received from the non-prioritized actor. Execution of an immediately preceding issued command is completed or terminated by a sending actor of the immediately preceding issued command before a subsequent earliest received, non-issued command is issued. The arbiter also issues a command received from the prioritized actor upon receipt of the command received from the prioritized actor. Issuance of the command received from the prioritized actor interrupts issuance and execution of a command received from the non-prioritized actor. The commands from the non-prioritized and prioritized actors are issued to equipment controllers operable to control equipment of a well construction system.
US11021938B2

A gas-lift well includes a casing extending down a wellbore, production tubing extending within the casing, a gas system for inserting compressed gas into an annular space between the casing and the production tubing, at least one gas-lift input, and at least one fluid flow regime modifier. The at least one gas-lift input extends from the annular space, through the production tubing, and to an interior of the production tubing. The at least one fluid flow regime modifier is disposed within the production tubing and is at least partially within a fluid column of the production tubing, the at least one fluid flow regime modifier is configured to reduce fluid fallback and impart a turbulent flow regime to at least a portion of the fluid column.
US11021937B1

Apparatuses and method to reduce a pore-water pressure of water within a subsurface formation below a first pressure, include creating a pressure discontinuity in a well for a first period of time. The pressure discontinuity is created using ambient ground water pressure. A ground water flow regulating device (GFRD) is used to create the pressure discontinuity such that the GFRD restricts ground water flow through the well, which causes a pressure below the GFRD to increase. A flow of ground water is released through the well casing after the first period of time under natural ground water pressure. The GFRD releases the flow of the ground water and the pore-water pressure decreases to a second pressure after the ground water is released and the second pressure is less than the first pressure, wherein a first purge cycle is accomplished.
US11021927B2

The invention relates to a well tool assembly (1) comprising a setting tool (10) and a plugging tool (20). The plugging tool (20) comprises: an inner mandrel device (21) and an outer housing device (26), an upper sealing device (30), a slips device (40), a lower sealing device (50) and a centralizing device (60) connected to each other in an axial direction outside of the mandrel device 21. The slips device (40) is provided axially between the upper and lower sealing devices (30, 50). The centralizing device (60) is provided below the lower sealing device (50) or above the upper sealing device (30). When the centralizing device (60) is provided below the lower sealing device (50), the upper sealing device (30), the slips device (40), the lower sealing device (50) and the upper section (61) of the centralizing device (60) are axially displaceable downwardly and upwardly in relation to the mandrel device (21) and the upper section (31) of the upper sealing device (30) is connected to the outer housing device (26) and the lower section (62) of the centralizing device (60) is fixed to the inner mandrel device (21). When the centralizing device (60) is provided above the upper sealing device (30), the centralizing device (60), the upper sealing device (30), the slips device (40) and the upper section (51) of the lower sealing device (50) are axially displaceable downwardly and upwardly in relation to the mandrel device (21) and the upper section (61) of the centralizing device (60) is connected to the outer housing device (26) and the lower section (52) of the lower sealing device (50) is fixed to the inner mandrel device (21).
US11021924B2

An assembly includes an inlet hub (112) coupled to a first flow passage (124) located within a flow control module, the first flow passage having a first flow bore, a flow meter (144) associated with the first flow bore and positioned for top-down fluid flow, a choke (109) disposed in a second flow passage (136) having a second flow bore, and an outlet hub (119) coupled to a distal end of the second flow passage. A system includes a flow control module assembly (902) having an inlet (912) and at least two outlets (914, 916), a main line (920) in fluid communication with the inlet, a first branch line (922) coupled to the main line and to a first outlet (916) of the at least two outlets, and a second branch line (924) coupled to the main line and to a second outlet (914) of the at least two outlets, and a tie-in connector (918) coupled to the inlet of the flow control module assembly.
US11021922B2

Disclosed herein is a collar stop configured for insertion into well production tubing where the collar stop provides an interference fit with a collar recess disposed between two adjacent sections of production tubing. The collar stop may be utilized to provide a bottom hole assembly at a desired location in a well bore. The collar stop device is configured to lock once positioned. Such locking prevents accidental removal during high fluid flows.
US11021921B2

A method of anchoring a morphable tubular in a wellbore includes providing a first tubular member including an expandable portion having an anchoring system arranged around a circumference thereof, the anchoring system including a gripper element, two wedge elements having inclined surfaces oriented to engage two oppositely arranged inclined surfaces of the gripper element, wherein each wedge element includes a beam spring, which are oppositely arranged to act against the inclined surfaces of the gripper element, locating the expandable portion in an existing tubular in a wellbore, introducing fluid pressure to an inner surface of the expandable portion and morphing the expandable portion towards the existing tubing so that the gripper element engages an inner surface of the existing tubing, reducing the fluid pressure, and maintaining engagement of the gripper element on the inner surface by action of the at least one beam spring axially on the gripper element.
US11021918B2

A well drilling system is provided that includes a choke manifold and a controller. The choke manifold includes at least one choke valve. The choke valve is actuable between fully open and closed choke positions. The choke valve has a Cv value for each choke position. The controller is in communication with the choke valve and a non-transitory memory storing instructions. The instructions relate Cv values to choke positions for the choke valve. The instructions when executed cause the controller to: a) determine a difference in pressure (ΔP); b) input or determine a density value; c) input or determine a Q value; d) determine a first Cv value using the ΔP, the density value, and the Q value; and e) actuate the choke valve to a first choke position associated with the first Cv value.
US11021914B2

A connector (10) is provided. The connector (10) is for connecting to a downhole longitudinal member (12). The connector (10) comprises a gripping sleeve (14) defining an internal bore (16) for receiving the longitudinal member (12) therewithin, wherein the gripping sleeve (14) is configured to grip or to increase grip on the longitudinal member (12) by lengthening the gripping sleeve (14). Also provided area system in which the connector (10) is used, and a method of connecting a connector (10) to a downhole longitudinal member (12).
US11021913B2

A cutting bit includes a body, a plurality of blades, and at least one ultrahard insert cast directly into at least one of the plurality of blades. The ultrahard insert is positioned with a rear face directly contacting the blade.
US11021907B2

A shutter assembly including a plurality of shutter panels arranged side-by-side. Each shutter panel has a respective plurality of louvers and a respective operable tilt mechanism configured to adjust the tilt angle of the respective plurality of louvers. A control shaft operates the tilt mechanisms. The control shaft is configured to drive simultaneously the respective tilt mechanisms of all of the plurality of shutter panels.
US11021899B1

A hinge lock comprising an rectangular elongate body having dimensions including a height, width and depth formed by a rear planar rectangular wall joining two opposing planar rectangular walls along opposing long edges and a top enclosed end. An open front channel is formed and an open bottom end are formed by the joined planar walls and the top, thereby enabling the elongate body to be slid into position over a pivot portion connecting two wall plates of a closed hinge assembly.
US11021898B2

A bypass turbojet engine comprising a fixed structure, a central core and a cowl comprising a fixed part and a mobile cowl mounted with the ability to rotate on the fixed structure between a closed position and an open position via hinges with gooseneck fitting. At least one hinge with gooseneck fitting comprises a gooseneck fitting having one end mounted in articulated manner on the mobile cowl and one end mounted in an articulated manner on the fixed structure, the bypass turbojet engine comprises anti-vibration means which are configured to exert pressure against the gooseneck fitting when the mobile cowl is in the closed position.
US11021897B2

An overtravel hinge for a sliding door of a vehicle. The overtravel hinge expands from a collapsed condition, to a partially deployed condition, and to a fully deployed condition. The hinge includes a four bar linkage utilizing an arm to control movement of the overtravel hinge between the collapsed condition and the fully deployed condition. The overtravel hinge, in one embodiment, is used to modify or retrofit a known original equipment manufacturer vehicle.
US11021896B2

A motor vehicle door lock device includes an engagement mechanism that engages with a striker to hold the door closed; a positioned outside a vehicle; a locking mechanism that turns an unlock state for enabling the engagement mechanism to be released based on a door-opening action of the outside handle with a locking motor as a drive source and a lock state for making releasing impossible, a control that enables an operation of the switches when an external transmitter is authenticated and cancels it when it is not authenticated; and an electric release mechanism that can release the engagement mechanism regardless of a state of the locking mechanism by releasing a releasing motor as a drive source.
US11021889B2

A burial system comprising: one or more rectangular burial spaces, each confined by grave walls generated by cutting with a filament from a block of foamed polystyrene or other expanded polystyrene substance, thereby enabling reducing weight of burial elements of the burial system by at least 90% in comparison to concrete burial elements (the prior art), and providing ease of construction effort in comparison to concrete burial systems. The innovative saturated burial system is supposed to sustain for hundreds of years. The saturated burial system may be applied on a single burial arrangement, as well as on a double burial arrangement, and a multi-story crypt burial arrangement.
US11021887B2

A method of constructing a tower is provided, the method including the steps of providing an elevation mechanism including a dynamic engaging mechanism realized to engage with a tower surface, arranging a 3D printing device on the elevation means, actuating the dynamic engaging mechanism to effect a vertical elevation of the elevation mechanism, actuating the 3D printing device to deposit an essentially horizontal material layer including at least a tower body region, and repeating the steps to obtain a tower structure. A tower constructed using such a method, and a 3D tower printing apparatus, is also provided.
US11021884B2

A dwelling for accommodating users, the dwelling including at least one dividing module provided with respect to a floor surface for separating the floor surface into at least two separate living spaces, the at least one dividing module being selectively adjustable in position with respect to the floor surface for providing the dwelling with selectively adjustable living spaces. The dwelling also includes a displacement assembly operatively connectable to the at least one dividing module for displacing said at least one dividing module about the floor surface. The dwelling also includes a controlling assembly operatively disposed between the at least one dividing module and the displacement assembly for allowing a user of the dwelling to selectively and adjustably position the at least one dividing module with respect to the floor surface of the dwelling, and in turn to selectively and adjustably vary a corresponding layout of the two separate living spaces delimited by the at least one dividing module, in response to a given input of the user and depending on a desired configuration by said user of the dwelling.
US11021880B2

The present disclosure relates to a decorative panel, comprising a layered structure with a plate-shaped carrier on which there are provided a decorative substrate and a decorative layer applied to the decorative substrate, wherein the decorative panel further comprises in its layered structure at least one protective layer applied to the decorative layer, wherein the decorative panel comprises in its layered structure at least one stability layer, wherein the stability layer contains polyurethane, and wherein the stability layer has a density of >0.8 g/cm3. Such a decorative panel can particularly have improved stability.
US11021878B2

A connection system for connecting an accessory element to a mounting structure, in particular for connecting a fabric of an awning, tent or sun sail to a mounting structure such as a wall of a building or an outer surface of a vehicle. The connection system includes a receiving member provided on the mounting structure and defining a receiving groove extending along an extension path, and an adapter having an engaging section and a receiving section. The engaging section is configured such that an engagement with the receiving groove is caused by an insertion movement of the engaging section into the receiving groove, the insertion movement having at least a translatory component in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extension path.
US11021877B2

Roofing granules having a color coating layer are covered with a clear, transparent or translucent outer coating composition including a functional material, such nanoparticles of anatase titanium dioxide.
US11021874B2

A novel PVC board and method of manufacture. The board provides shock absorption, temperature-insulation for energy saving, and noise-reduction advantages. The method of manufacture simplifies the production process, and improves production time and efficiency.
US11021871B2

A perforated sound-absorbing plate includes a perforated plate as a base material in which a large number of through holes are formed. A coating film is provided on an inner wall surface of the through hole, and a through-hole portion whose volume is smaller than a volume of the through hole is formed by the coating film.
US11021864B1

A modular deck drain system comprising a bottom channel and an upper cover. The bottom channel has a pair of opposed side walls and a bottom surface coupled to the side walls. The bottom channel also has a plurality of stabilizing members coupled to and extending from an external surface of the bottom channel, and at least one modular junction node. The upper cover is configured to couple to the bottom channel. The upper cover has two upper walls, each wall having a top end and a bottom end, and the top end of each wall is coupled to an upper lip. A narrow top opening is formed by the upper lips. The upper cover has at least one cutline.
US11021861B2

A toilet includes a bowl portion, a rim portion, and a reservoir. The bowl portion defines a bowl cavity that is in fluid connection with a trapway. The bowl cavity is configured to hold a volume of water to provide a water seal for the trapway. The rim portion extends about an upper portion of the bowl portion. The rim portion defines an internal rim cavity that extends about an upper portion of the rim portion and a plurality of apertures that extend from the internal rim cavity and through a sidewall of the rim portion to direct water from the internal rim cavity to the bowl cavity. The reservoir is in fluid communication with the internal rim cavity and the bowl cavity and configured to receive a supply of pressurized water from a water source and direct at least a portion of the pressurized water to the internal rim cavity.
US11021860B1

A toilet tank support has a bracket member having an upper hook portion having a front leg portion, an upper horizontal portion, a vertical member, and a lower hook portion having a back leg portion, and a lower horizontal portion connected to the vertical member, and a spacer member having an opening for receiving the back leg portion of the bracket member. A toilet tank support kit also has a bracket member and a number of spacer members packaged together.
US11021859B2

A drain cleaning machine for moving a snake in a drain includes a rotating shell, a motor to rotate the rotating shell, and a radial drive mechanism coupled for rotation with the rotating shell and including a plurality of collets. The radial drive mechanism is switchable between an engaged state in which the one or more collets move toward a snake axis to engage the snake, and a disengaged state. A translate mechanism is coupled for rotation with the rotating shell and includes a plurality of wheels. The translate mechanism is switchable between an engaged state in which the wheels move toward the snake axis to engage the snake, and a disengaged state. A selection mechanism is configured to switch the radial drive mechanism from the disengaged state to the engaged state and configured to switch the translate mechanism from the disengaged state to the engaged state.
US11021849B2

A civil engineering anti-seismic structure includes a base. A fixing structure is fixedly welded at the bottom center of the base. A through-hole is provided at the top center of the base. Sliding grooves are provided on corresponding inner walls at two sides of the base. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding grooves inside the grooves and are symmetrically installed at two sides of a sliding plate. A top block is fixedly welded at the top center of the sliding plate (8), and a fixing groove is provided at the top center of the top block. A shock-absorbing damping pad is fixedly adhered to a bottom inner wall of the base. A first limiting plate is fixedly welded around the top portion of the sliding plate, and a second limiting plate is fixedly welded around the through-hole at a top inner wall of the base.
US11021847B2

A bell hole box with an open bottom for protecting construction workers from wall cave-in when working below a surface of the Earth may utilize two, opposing, generally concave walls with generally straight panels portions. The two walls may be connected using multiple spreaders that are pinned or connected to each of the two, opposing walls. Each longitudinal end of the bell hole box is open to permit passage of a pipeline through it. Numerous vertical guard posts may be connected around a top frame rail and joined together with chains. The bell hole box may be lifted in and out of a hole with mounted lifting hooks.
US11021846B2

A system for forming a piling structure includes a hollow casing, a control assembly positioned proximately to the hollow casing, and a pivoting support device connected to the control assembly. A pivoting electrode is connected to the pivoting support device and configured to extend into the hollow casing. A second electrode is connected to the control assembly and extends into the hollow casing within the range of motion of the pivoting electrode. An electric power source is connected to the pivoting electrode and the second electrode, wherein charge on the electrodes produces a current arc between the pivoting electrode and the second electrode. A lift mechanism is positioned proximately to the hollow casing to control the electrodes position within the hollow casing.
US11021845B1

A sheet piling filler-corner member includes one or more female couplings for engagement of male couplings of connected sheet pilings, and one or more male coupling members for engagement within female couplings of connected sheet pilings. Selective attachment of sheet pilings using the filler-corner member, and/or modification of the filler-corner member into different configurations allows the filler-corner member to universally function as a spacer or filler for adding length to a sheet piling assembly, as a corner coupling, or as a gender-change adapter between sheet pilings.
US11021842B2

An artificial turf system includes a turf assembly having a turf backing and stands of artificial grass blades extending from the turf backing to form an artificial turf layer. Infill material is placed in between the blades of artificial grass and on top of the turf backing. The infill material has a composition of sand and organic particles. The infill material organic particles includes a plurality of wood particles where at least a portion of the wood particles define a length dimension oriented generally parallel to a grain structure of the wood particles. The length dimension is greater than a width or a thickness dimension and, in one example, may be in a range of about 0.5 mm to about 10 mm. The length dimension and one of the width or thickness dimensions may, in another example, define an aspect ratio within a range of 1:2 to 10:1.
US11021840B2

Soft absorbent sheets, structuring fabrics for producing soft absorbent sheets, and methods of making soft absorbent sheets. The soft absorbent sheets have a plurality of domed regions or projected regions extending from a surface of the sheets, and connecting regions form a network between domed regions. The domed and projected regions include indented bars that extend across the domed and projected regions in a substantially cross machine direction of the absorbent sheets. The absorbent sheets can be formed by structuring fabrics that have long warp yarn knuckles.
US11021839B2

The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a recovery method for an organic acid. The recovery method makes it possible to efficiently recover an organic acid that is included in a deactivating aqueous solution that includes excrement. This recovery method has the following features. A method for recovering an organic acid that deactivates a highly water-absorbent polymer that is included in used absorbent articles, the method being characterized by including: a deactivation step (S1) in which the highly water-absorbent polymer is immersed in a deactivating aqueous solution that includes an organic acid and has a prescribed pH and the highly water-absorbent polymer is deactivated; a highly water-absorbent polymer removal step (S2) in which the deactivated highly water-absorbent polymer is removed from the deactivating aqueous solution; a pH adjustment step (S3) in which the deactivating aqueous solution is adjusted to a prescribed pH; a concentration step (S4) in which the deactivation step (S1), the highly water-absorbent polymer removal step (S2), and the pH adjustment step (S3) are repeated using deactivating aqueous solution that has gone through the pH adjustment step (S3) and the organic acid in the deactivating aqueous solution is concentrated; and an organic acid recovery step (S6) in which the organic acid is recovered from the deactivating aqueous solution.
US11021834B2

A laundry treating appliance for treating laundry items according to an automatic cycle of operation can include a cabinet defining an interior and having a top panel that at least partially defines an access opening to the interior. A lid is rotatable between a closed position and an opened position to selectively open or close the access opening. At least one hinge assembly couples the top panel with the lid. The at least one hinge assembly can include a lid hinge coupled to the lid and defining an axis of rotation of the lid. A hinge housing is coupled to the top panel and to the lid and configured to receive the lid hinge. A damper housing has a damper receiving portion, with a damper at least partially received within the damper receiving portion.
US11021833B1

A system, method, and apparatus for controlling a plurality of washers and the mixture and deliver of laundry product solutions to the plurality of washers. Generally, a GUI allows for a user to select one or more washers and one or more laundry products. A computing device receives the user input and controls the system hardware to further execute the input. The system uses a combination of solenoids and peristaltic pumps to direct water flow to be mixed with the selected solid and/or liquid laundry products. The water and laundry product solution is further directed to the one or more appropriate washer. A third-party payment terminal allows for the user to pay before using the system. The system, method, and apparatus generally allow for a resource efficient and cost effective solution to laundry needs.
US11021825B2

A washing machine appliance configured to detect a location of an imbalanced load is provided. The washing machine appliance utilizes the displacement or a component of the displacement of a tub of the washing machine appliance to determine the location of an out-of-balance load. In particular, the washing machine compares the displacement or component of the displacement of the tub at a first point with the displacement of the tub at a second point that is positioned forward of the first point. By comparing the displacement or components of the displacement of the tub at these two points, the location of the imbalanced load may be determined. Methods for determining imbalanced loads are also provided.
US11021816B2

A terry article includes a ground component including a plurality of ground warp yarns and a plurality of ground weft yarns interwoven with the plurality of ground warp yarns. The ground component includes a second side and a first side opposed to the second side along a vertical direction, as well as a pile component extending away from the ground component along the vertical direction. The pile component includes a plurality of plied yarns, where each of the plied yarns includes 1) a first yarn that has a first yarn count, and 2) a second yarn that has a second yarn count that is greater than the first yarn count. The second yarn includes regenerated cellulose fibers.
US11021814B2

A fabric having a first side and a second side and comprising weft yarns and warp yarns woven together in pattern. At least some of the weft, or warp, yarns float over a number of warp yarns, or weft yarns, and below a number of warp yarns, or weft yarns, to provide weft, or warp, over portions on the first side and under portions on the second side. The under portions and/or over portions of the yarns form loops. At least some of the yarns that form the loops are conjugate yarns comprising a plurality of filaments that are separable, i.e., splittable into sub-filaments. The loops of the conjugate yarns extend for a length of at least three adjacent warp, or weft, yarns.
US11021808B2

FZ single crystals are pulled by melting a polycrystal with electromagnetic melting apparatus and then recrystallizing. First, a lower end of the polycrystal is melted; second, a monocrystalline seed is attached to the lower end of the polycrystal and melted beginning from an upper end thereof; third, between a lower section of the seed and the polycrystal, a thin neck is formed whose diameter (dD) is smaller than that (dI) of the seed; and fourth, between the thin neck section and the polycrystal, a conical section is formed. Before the conical growth, a switchover position (h′) of the polycrystal, the position at which the rate of polycrystal movement relative to the melting apparatus is to be reduced is determined, and the rate is reduced, in amount when the switchover position (h′) is reached.
US11021795B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to apparatus and methods for semiconductor processing, more particularly, to a thermal process chamber. The thermal process chamber includes a substrate support, a first plurality of heating elements disposed over or below the substrate support, and a spot heating module disposed over the substrate support. The spot heating module is utilized to provide local heating of cold regions on a substrate disposed on the substrate support during processing. Localized heating of the substrate improves temperature profile, which in turn improves deposition uniformity.
US11021792B2

A gas delivery system for a processing chamber includes a first channel for delivering a first chemistry and a second channel for delivering a second chemistry. The first channel includes a first outlet valve and the second channel includes a second outlet valve. A trickle gas source is connected to both the first and the second channels. A first junction is coupled to the first outlet valve and a second junction is connected to the second outlet valve. A common conduit connects between the first junction and the second junction. The first junction includes an input to provide a push gas from a push gas source and the second junction includes an output to a processing chamber. During operation, one of the first channel or the second channel is active at one time. A trickle gas from a trickle gas source is flowed into an active one and a non-active one of the first or second channels. A push inert gas from the push gas source is flowed into the first junction, through the common conduit and out of the second junction to the processing chamber.
US11021784B2

The present disclosure relates to a method of a mask layout, including: providing a frame with preset areas arranged at intervals, a positioning area between two adjacent preset areas, and a fixed area provided to offset from the positioning area and each of the preset areas, and a distance between two adjacent preset areas being a first predetermined distance L1; providing a cover mask corresponding to the positioning area, and a distance between an edge of the cover mask and the center of the positioning area being a second predetermined distance L2; and providing an evaporation mask on the fixed area according to preset conditions, a distance between two adjacent fixed areas being a third predetermined distance L3, and the third predetermined distance L3 being equal to a difference between the first predetermined distance L1 and the second predetermined distance L2.
US11021779B2

A ceramic matrix composite (CMC) is formed using a three-dimensional (3-D) woven preform by removing the set of sacrificial fibers from the 3-D woven preform and allowing a metal or metal alloy infiltrate the 3-D woven preform. The 3-D woven preform is formed by a method that includes providing a woven layer comprising a first set of ceramic fibers oriented in a first (x) direction woven with a second set of ceramic fibers oriented in a second (y) direction; stacking a plurality of woven layers on top of each other, said woven layers providing a two-dimensional (2-D) preform; weaving a set of sacrificial fibers in a third (z) direction with the 2-D preform, said weaving providing the 3-D woven preform; and shaping the 3-D woven preform into a predetermined shape.
US11021769B2

The invention deals with Steel for seamless pipes comprising the following chemical composition elements in weight percent: 0.04≤C≤ to 0.18, 0.10≤Si≤0.60, 0.80≤Mn≤1.90, P≤0.020, S≤0.01, 0.01≤Al≤0.06, 0.50≤Cu≤1.20, 0.10≤Cr≤0.60, 0.60≤Ni≤1.20, 0.25≤Mo≤0.60, B≤0.005, V≤0.060, Ti≤0.050, 0.010≤Nb≤0.050, 0.10≤W≤0.50, N≤0.012, where the balance is Fe and inevitable impurities. The steel of the invention can be used in offshore applications, line process pipes, structural and mechanical applications, especially where harsh environmental conditions and service temperatures down to −80° C. occur.
US11021759B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for amplifying a plurality of targets in a single PCR run while distinguishing between clinically relevant amplification and amplification from other sources such as from background contamination. The methods and devices further enable discrimination between gram-positive, gram-negative and fungal infections as wells as identify antimicrobial resistance genes. When applying the methods and devices of the invention, the species or genus of an infection(s), and genus of a fungal co-infection(s) or category of bacterial (gram-positive or negative) co-infection(s) are identified. Species identification of co-infections can also be achieved. Further, when applying the methods and devices of the invention, organisms which are likely to be contaminating organisms from a blood draw are identified.
US11021750B2

Biomarkers useful for the diagnosis and treatment of acute ischemic stroke are disclosed. Also provided is a quantitative assay method for accurately identifying transcript number in a biological sample.
US11021746B2

An apparatus for magnetic flux density based DNA sequencing. The apparatus comprising a device for generating a static magnetic field; a nanopore device; a gel medium; and a magnetometer for measuring a change in magnetic flux density of the static magnetic field as a chain of nucleotides travels through the gel medium.
US11021745B2

This disclosure provides a biochip comprising a plurality of wells. The biochip includes a membrane that is disposed in or adjacent to an individual well of the plurality of wells. The membrane comprises a nanopore, and the individual well comprises an electrode that detects a signal upon ionic flow through the pore in response to a species passing through or adjacent to the nanopore. The electrode can be a non-sacrificial electrode. A lipid bilayer can be formed over the plurality of wells using a bubble.
US11021740B2

The embodiments disclosed herein utilized RNA targeting effectors to provide a robust CRISPR-based diagnostic with attomolar sensitivity. Embodiments disclosed herein can detect broth DNA and RNA with comparable levels of sensitivity and can differentiate targets from non-targets based on single base pair differences. Moreover, the embodiments disclosed herein can be prepared in freeze-dried format for convenient distribution and point-of-care (POC) applications. Such embodiments are useful in multiple scenarios in human health including, for example, viral detection, bacterial strain typing, sensitive genotyping, and detection of disease-associated cell free DNA.
US11021736B2

The present invention pertains to a method for isolating extracellular nucleic acids from a sample, wherein said sample is optionally stabilized, by binding the extracellular nucleic acids to a solid phase which carries anion exchange groups, comprising the following steps: a. binding the extracellular nucleic acids to the solid phase in a binding mixture having a first pH which allows binding the extracellular nucleic acids to the anion exchange groups of the solid phase; wherein the sample makes up at least 85% of the volume of the binding mixture; b. separating the solid phase with the bound extracellular nucleic acids; c. optionally washing the extracellular nucleic acids; d. optionally eluting extracellular nucleic acids from the solid phase. The method has the advantage that large sample volumes can be processed and that extracellular nucleic acids can be isolated rapidly with a high yield. The method is particularly suitable for automatable processes.
US11021735B2

Methods of detecting and amplifying short RNAs are provided.
US11021732B2

Various devices, systems and methods for detecting infectious agents or determining a susceptibility of an infectious agent to an anti-infective are described herein. One example method comprises introducing a fluid sample to a surface; exposing the surface to a solution; sampling the solution after exposing the solution to the surface; and detecting a change in an electrical characteristic of a sensing device exposed to the solution sampled corresponding to a presence of the infectious agent in the fluid sample.
US11021725B2

Provided is a mutant filamentous fungus, which lacks expression of α-1,3-glucan, and is deficient in at least part of a GAG biosynthetic cluster. Also provided is a method of producing a substance, including the steps of: culturing the filamentous fungus to allow the filamentous fungus to produce a substance; and collecting the resulting substance.
US11021719B2

Methods and compositions are provided for assessing CRISPR/Cas-mediated non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) activity and/or CRISPR/Cas-induced recombination of a target genomic locus with an exogenous donor nucleic acid in vivo or ex vivo. The methods and compositions employ non-human animals comprising a CRISPR reporter such as a genomically integrated CRISPR reporter for detecting and measuring targeted excision of a sequence between two CRISPR/Cas nuclease cleavage sites or disruption of a sequence near a CRISPR/Cas nuclease cleavage site and/or measuring CRISPR/Cas-induced recombination of the CRISPR reporter with an exogenous donor nucleic acid to convert the coding sequence for a first reporter protein to the coding sequence for a different second reporter protein. Methods and compositions are also provided for making and using these non-human animals.
US11021718B2

The present invention relates to methods to improve the absolute rate of homology-directed repair (HDR) and/or to improve the relative rate of HDR compared with non-homologous end joining (NHEJ).
US11021707B2

The present disclosure relates to RNAi constructs with improved cellular uptake characteristics and methods of use of these compounds for silencing expression of long coding RNAs (IncRNAs).
US11021703B2

This invention relates to a method of characterizing the modified base status of a transcriptome, which involves contacting a transcriptome comprising one or more modified bases with an antibody specific to the modified bases under conditions effective to bind the antibody to the modified bases; isolating, from the transcriptome, a pool of RNA transcripts to which the antibody binds; and identifying isolated RNA transcripts that are present in a higher abundance in the isolated pool relative to the transcriptome, where each of the isolated RNA transcripts that are present in a higher abundance in the isolated pool together characterize the modified base status of the transcriptome. Also disclosed are a method of diagnosis or prognosis of a disease, a method of determining the effect of a treatment on modified base levels in RNA, and a kit for characterizing the modified base status of a transcriptome.
US11021700B2

The invention relates to methods of purifying viral vectors from cell culture. In particular, the invention relates to a method of purifying a supernatant containing viral vectors from a cell culture by removing cells by filtering the cell culture using diatomaceous earth.
US11021695B2

The present invention relates to novel mutant thioesterase enzymes and naturally-occurring equivalents thereof, compositions made from such enzymes and uses of thioesterase enzymes. In particular, the present invention provides mutant thioesterase enzymes that have altered properties, for example, altered substrate specificity, altered activity, altered selectivity, and/or altered proportional yields in the product mixtures. The present invention also provides polynucleotides encoding such mutant thioesterase enzymes, and vectors and host cells comprising such polynucleotides. The invention further provides for novel uses of thioesterases in the production of various fatty acid derivatives, which are useful as, or as components of, industrial chemicals and fuels.
US11021690B2

A mutant-type uricase, PEG modified mutant-type uricase, and application thereof. The mutant-type uricase has a cysteine residue introduced by recombination, the cysteine residue is located at an inactive region of the uricase, and one or more PEGs are coupled to the mutant-type uricase. The resulting PEGylated mutant-type uricase has characteristics of a half-life extension, product uniformity, and stable enzyme activity. Therefore, the present invention has a wide future application range.
US11021680B2

Detergent compositions that contain an enzyme, alkaline source, and phosphonate or amine phosphonate salt are described here. A use solution of the detergent compositions containing disclosed phosphonates can retain its enzyme activity for an extended period of time. Specifically, one specific type of phosphonates and another specific type of amine phosphonate salts were discovered to stabilize enzymes in detergent compositions. Solid detergent compositions that contain disclosed phosphonate or amine phosphonate salts are more effective to remove soils and can save production and use costs.
US11021664B2

The invention relates to a catalytic hydrocracker with two different catalyst beds within the reactor where each is loaded with a catalyst that has different hydrocracking properties. A first catalyst bed preferably cracks heavy oil more aggressively than the catalyst in the second bed. The catalytic hydrocracker includes further two recycle lines such that one directs unconverted oil through both hydrocracker beds and a bypass inlet is positioned between the first and second catalyst beds to admit unconverted oil to pass only through the second less aggressive hydrocracker catalyst bed. When gasoline prices favor the production of gasoline, less unconverted oil is recycled through the bypass therefore making more gasoline, but when prices favor the production of j et and diesel, more recycle is directed through the bypass recycle thus making less gasoline and more diesel and jet fuel.
US11021661B2

Conversion of heavy fossil hydrocarbons (HFH) to a variety of value-added chemicals and/or fuels can be enhanced using microwave (MW) and/or radio-frequency (RF) energy. Variations of reactants, process parameters, and reactor design can significantly influence the relative distribution of chemicals and fuels generated as the product. In one example, a system for flash microwave conversion of HFH includes a source concentrating microwave or RF energy in a reaction zone having a pressure greater than 0.9 atm, a continuous feed having HFH and a process gas passing through the reaction zone, a HFH-to-liquids catalyst contacting the HFH in at least the reaction zone, and dielectric discharges within the reaction zone. The HFH and the catalyst have a residence time in the reaction zone of less than 30 seconds. In some instances, a plasma can form in or near the reaction zone.
US11021649B2

A resin coated proppant capable of self-bonding at temperatures as low as 70° F. (˜21° C.) is made from an aqueous dispersion of a self-bonding vinyl aromatic/acrylic ester addition copolymer.
US11021644B2

Drilling fluids and methods of making and using drilling fluids are provided. The drilling fluid includes an emulsion comprising an oleaginous phase suspended within an aqueous phase, a clay-based component in the aqueous phase, CaCl2, KCl, or both in the aqueous phase, and a polyglycerol-fatty acid complex. The polyglycerol-fatty acid complex may be free of covalent crosslinks. The polyglycerol-fatty acid complex may include polyglycerol hydrogen bonded to a fatty acid, and the oleaginous phase may include safra oil and the polyglycerol-fatty acid complex. Methods of producing the drilling fluid include reacting polyglycerol and a fatty acid at a temperature of less than 250° C. thereby forming a polyglycerol-fatty acid complex. The method further includes mixing an aqueous phase, a clay-based component, and the polyglycerol-fatty acid complex to produce a drilling fluid.
US11021642B2

The present disclosure provides a formulation and methods for simultaneously dissolving metal sulfide scales, inhibiting acid gas corrosion, and inhibiting the formation of calcite and barite in a system having low or high shear stress conditions due to fluid movement, in which the formulation contains a THP+ salt, one or more corrosion inhibitors, one or more scale inhibitors, and one or more acid corrosion inhibitors. The formulation may be applied to the system in diluted or undiluted form, and continuously or in batch style.
US11021638B1

The disclosed method of reducing dust from livestock footing comprises preparing a liquid dedusting composition comprising a 1-dodecene homopolymer (PAO) and applying the composition to the livestock footing. In certain aspects, the dedusting composition has a kinematic viscosity of between about 4 centistokes and about 10 centistokes at 100° C. In further aspects, the composition is applied to the footing at a rate of between about 0.25% and about 1.5% (w/w). Further disclosed in a kit for dedusting livestock footing comprising a dedusting composition comprising 1-dodecene homopolymer (PAO) having a kinematic viscosity of between about 4 centistokes and about 10 centistokes at 100° C. and an applicator, configured and arranged to disperse the dedusting composition in the form of droplets between about 105 μm VDM and about 665 μm VDM.
US11021634B2

The present invention relates to an adhesive film having a thixotropic index at 110° C. of 1.5 to 7.5, which is used for fixing a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device, a ratio of an area of said first semiconductor device to an area of said second semiconductor device being 0.65 or less, a method for preparing a semiconductor device using the adhesive film, and a semiconductor device.
US11021632B2

A plasticized ultraviolet electron beam (UV/EB) canonically cured coating, such as a release layer or print from UV/EB cured inks, comprises polymers with a reactive plasticizer incorporated therein. The cured coating contains the plasticizing additives permanently attached to the polymer matrix, locking them in place, and permanently flexibilizing the cured coating. The cured coating finds use on varied substrates including printable substrates used in conventional printers and those with release layers for adhesive labels. Coating formulations which form these canonically cured coatings comprise canonically polymerizable monomers and/or oligomers, a reactive plasticizer which is food grade, cosmetic grade, medical grade or biologically benign when incorporated in the polymer backbone, and a catalyst.
US11021626B2

A conductive paste of the present invention includes an elastomer composition containing silica particles (C), a conductive filler, and a solvent.
US11021625B2

An ink includes a coloring material, an acrylic resin particle, an organic solvent, and water, wherein a solid dry film of the ink has a breaking elongation ratio of 50 percent or more, a storage elastic modulus G′ of 1.0×106 Pa or more at 50 degrees C., and a swelling ratio of 40 percent or less to ethylacetate.
US11021623B2

A jet ink composition, a jet ink coating method and a resulting jet ink coated article are all predicated upon the jet ink composition which includes in addition to a particulate pigment material and a solvent composition a resin composition. The resin composition includes an uncured silicone resin, an uncured epoxy resin and an uncured melamine resin. Upon thermal cure the uncured resin composition forms a cured resin composition with superior adhesion to substrates such as but not limited to glass substrates, ceramic substrates and metal oxide substrates.
US11021620B2

The present invention provides digital printing inks comprising one or more acrylamides. Particularly preferred are inks containing diacetone acrylamide. The inks of the invention show good cure speed, blocking resistance, tack free cure, stability and resistance to blocking, and adhesion to the substrate. The inks of the invention are useful for replacing the currently used inks containing odiferous and toxic components.
US11021612B2

Base coats, methods of using base coats, and methods of producing base coats are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, a method of producing a base coat includes forming a CPO intermediate and a color intermediate. The CPO intermediate includes a chlorinated polyolefin at from about 5 to about 20 weight percent, based on a total weight of the CPO intermediate, as well as a CPO solvent. The color intermediate includes a color imparting additive and a color solvent that is different than the CPO solvent. The CPO intermediate and the color intermediate are combined to form the base coat, where the base coat includes from about 1 to about 3 weight percent chlorinated polyolefin and from about 5 to about 30 weight percent solids, based on a total weight of the base coat.
US11021609B2

A modified bitumen consisting of a polyurethane wherein the polyisocyanate or polyisocyanate-dominated polyurethane prepolymer (or prepolymers) is first reacted with the bitumen to take advantage of the bitumen's hydroxyl and amine functionality and form an isocyanate-bitumen adduct to form a weatherproofing product.
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