-
公开(公告)号:US10148345B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-04
申请号:US14341093
申请日:2014-07-25
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Frank C. Robey
Abstract: A method of obtaining an absolute time reference for a high-frequency (HF) sounding signal includes transmitting a reference signal at a first location and transmitting a sounding signal in close proximity to the transmitting of the reference signal at the first location. The method additionally includes receiving the reference signal at a second location and receiving the sounding signal at the second location. The method further includes determining a relative delay at the second location of the sounding signal in relation to the reference signal. The method also includes determining a propagation mode based upon the relative delay. The method additionally includes determining an absolute time reference based upon the propagation mode being observed. Additional methods and associated systems for implementing the methods are also provided.
-
公开(公告)号:US20170229787A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-10
申请号:US15297220
申请日:2016-10-19
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
Inventor: Alan J. Fenn , Frank C. Robey , Peter T. Hurst , Mark J. Silver , Joseph M. D'Arco
CPC classification number: H01Q25/04 , G01S3/143 , G01S3/18 , H01Q1/14 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q7/005 , H01Q7/02 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/245 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/0617 , H04B7/0885
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an electromagnetic field vector sensing receive antenna array system for installation and deployment on a structure. A multipolarized array of collocated antenna elements is used to provide calibrated amplitude and phase radiation patterns with monopole, dipole, and loop modes generated from crossed loops connected to a be informer. The invention has applications for installation and deployment on a tower, balloon, or satellite for radio frequency sensing and location of low-frequency galactic emissions. The novel receive antenna array system comprises a multipolarized vector sensor antenna array. The disclosed direction-finding vector sensor can be installed and deployed on a structure and can detect and locate radio frequency emissions from galactic sources. The key system components of the receive antenna array system consist of deployable antennas, receivers, signal processing computer, and communications link.
-
公开(公告)号:US10826199B2
公开(公告)日:2020-11-03
申请号:US16274675
申请日:2019-02-13
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
Inventor: Alan J. Fenn , Frank C. Robey , Peter T. Hurst , Mark J. Silver , Joseph M. D'Arco
IPC: H01Q1/14 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q7/02 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q25/04 , G01S3/14 , G01S3/18 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q1/28 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an electromagnetic field vector sensing receive antenna array system for installation and deployment on a structure. A multipolarized array of collocated antenna elements is used to provide calibrated amplitude and phase radiation patterns with monopole, dipole, and loop modes generated from crossed loops connected to a beamformer. The invention has applications for installation and deployment on a tower, balloon, satellite for radio frequency sensing and location of low-frequency galactic emissions. The novel receive antenna array system comprises a multipolarized vector sensor antenna array. The disclosed direction-finding vector sensor can be installed and deployed on a structure and can detect and locate radio frequency emissions from galactic sources. The key system components of the receive antenna array system consist of deployable antennas, receivers, signal processing computer, and communications link.
-
公开(公告)号:US09825659B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-21
申请号:US14916376
申请日:2015-06-02
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Frank C. Robey , Timothy M. Hancock , Gregory B. Stahl
IPC: H04B1/10 , H04B17/21 , H04B17/336 , H04B1/18
CPC classification number: H04B1/1027 , H04B1/18 , H04B17/21 , H04B17/336
Abstract: A matching technique that may be used with electrically small antennas uses one or more digital circuit blocks connected in a feedback arrangement configured to tune the transfer function response between the antenna and an output port of the system. Each circuit block may include an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a digital filter, and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). As such, tuning the transfer function may be achieved by sensing a voltage or current at various circuit nodes using one or more ADCs, filtering the measurements in response-shaping digital filters, and using one or more DACs to drive other circuit nodes in a manner that elicits a desired circuit response. Techniques are provided for allowing a matched antenna to adapt to a changing environment about the antenna. In one illustrative embodiment, the digital circuit blocks may be provided as digital non-Foster circuit blocks.
-
公开(公告)号:US20160218759A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-28
申请号:US14916376
申请日:2015-06-02
Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Frank C. Robey , Timothy M. Hancock , Gregory B. Stahl
IPC: H04B1/10 , H04B17/21 , H04B17/336 , H04B1/18
CPC classification number: H04B1/1027 , H04B1/18 , H04B17/21 , H04B17/336
Abstract: A matching technique that may be used with electrically small antennas uses one or more digital circuit blocks connected in a feedback arrangement configured to tune the transfer function response between the antenna and an output port of the system. Each circuit block may include an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a digital filter, and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). As such, tuning the transfer function may be achieved by sensing a voltage or current at various circuit nodes using one or more ADCs, filtering the measurements in response-shaping digital filters, and using one or more DACs to drive other circuit nodes in a manner that elicits a desired circuit response. Techniques are provided for allowing a matched antenna to adapt to a changing environment about the antenna. In one illustrative embodiment, the digital circuit blocks may be provided as digital non-Foster circuit blocks.
Abstract translation: 可以与电小天线一起使用的匹配技术使用一个或多个以反馈布置连接的数字电路块,其被配置为调整天线与系统的输出端口之间的传递函数响应。 每个电路块可以包括模数转换器(ADC),数字滤波器和数模转换器(DAC)。 因此,可以通过使用一个或多个ADC来感测各个电路节点处的电压或电流,在响应整形数字滤波器中滤波测量,以及以一种或多种DAC驱动其它电路节点来实现调谐传递函数 引起所需的电路响应。 提供技术用于允许匹配的天线适应关于天线的变化的环境。 在一个说明性实施例中,数字电路块可以被提供为数字非福斯特电路块。
-
公开(公告)号:US20190181566A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-13
申请号:US16274675
申请日:2019-02-13
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
Inventor: Alan J. Fenn , Frank C. Robey , Peter T. Hurst , Mark J. Silver , Joseph M. D'Arco
IPC: H01Q25/04 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q21/24 , H04B7/08 , H04B7/06 , H01Q7/02 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q1/14 , G01S3/18 , G01S3/14
CPC classification number: H01Q25/04 , G01S3/143 , G01S3/18 , H01Q1/14 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q7/005 , H01Q7/02 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/245 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/0617 , H04B7/0885
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an electromagnetic field vector sensing receive antenna array system for installation and deployment on a structure. A multipolarized array of collocated antenna elements is used to provide calibrated amplitude and phase radiation patterns with monopole, dipole, and loop modes generated from crossed loops connected to a beamformer. The invention has applications for installation and deployment on a tower, balloon, satellite for radio frequency sensing and location of low-frequency galactic emissions. The novel receive antenna array system comprises a multipolarized vector sensor antenna array. The disclosed direction-finding vector sensor can be installed and deployed on a structure and can detect and locate radio frequency emissions from galactic sources. The key system components of the receive antenna array system consist of deployable antennas, receivers, signal processing computer, and communications link.
-
公开(公告)号:US10283877B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-07
申请号:US15297220
申请日:2016-10-19
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
Inventor: Alan J. Fenn , Frank C. Robey , Peter T. Hurst , Mark J. Silver , Joseph M. D'Arco
IPC: G01S3/14 , G01S3/18 , H01Q1/14 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q7/02 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q25/04
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an electromagnetic field vector sensing receive antenna array system for installation and deployment on a structure. A multipolarized array of collocated antenna elements is used to provide calibrated amplitude and phase radiation patterns with monopole, dipole, and loop modes generated from crossed loops connected to a be beamformer. The invention has applications for installation and deployment on a tower, balloon, or satellite for radio frequency sensing and location of low-frequency galactic emissions. The novel receive antenna array system comprises a multipolarized vector sensor antenna array. The disclosed direction-finding vector sensor can be installed and deployed on a structure and can detect and locate radio frequency emissions from galactic sources. The key system components of the receive antenna array system consist of deployable antennas, receivers, signal processing computer, and communications link.
-
-
-
-
-
-