Waterless electrochemical transdermal alcohol sensor and wearable transdermal alcohol sensor device

    公开(公告)号:US11278222B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-22

    申请号:US15894255

    申请日:2018-02-12

    Applicant: Giner, Inc.

    Abstract: Waterless electrochemical transdermal alcohol sensor. In one embodiment, the sensor includes a proton exchange membrane imbibed with an imbibing liquid that includes at least one cationic substance that is liquid at room temperature. As examples, the cationic substance may be one or more ionic liquids with an imidazolium, phosphonium, ammonium, pyridinium, pyrrolidinium, or sulfonium backbone structure. The imbibing of the proton exchange membrane with the cationic substance obviates the need for the periodic addition of water to the electrochemical cell. The sensor additionally includes a sensing electrode, which is bonded to one side of the proton exchange membrane, and a counter electrode and a reference electrode, both of which are bonded to the opposite side of the proton exchange membrane. The sensor may be incorporated into a wearable transdermal alcohol sensor device, which, in turn, may be incorporated into a system for detecting transdermal alcohol.

    WATERLESS ELECTROCHEMICAL TRANSDERMAL ALCOHOL SENSOR AND WEARABLE TRANSDERMAL ALCOHOL SENSOR DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20190246958A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-15

    申请号:US15894255

    申请日:2018-02-12

    Applicant: Giner, Inc.

    Abstract: Waterless electrochemical transdermal alcohol sensor. In one embodiment, the sensor includes a proton exchange membrane imbibed with an imbibing liquid that includes at least one cationic substance that is liquid at room temperature. As examples, the cationic substance may be one or more ionic liquids with an imidazolium, phosphonium, ammonium, pyridinium, pyrrolidinium, or sulfonium backbone structure. The imbibing of the proton exchange membrane with the cationic substance obviates the need for the periodic addition of water to the electrochemical cell. The sensor additionally includes a sensing electrode, which is bonded to one side of the proton exchange membrane, and a counter electrode and a reference electrode, both of which are bonded to the opposite side of the proton exchange membrane. The sensor may be incorporated into a wearable transdermal alcohol sensor device, which, in turn, may be incorporated into a system for detecting transdermal alcohol.

    Anode catalyst suitable for use in an electrolyzer

    公开(公告)号:US11124885B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US14742422

    申请日:2015-06-17

    Applicant: GINER, INC.

    Abstract: An anode catalyst suitable for use in an electrolyzer. The anode catalyst includes a support and a plurality of catalyst particles disposed on the support. The support may include a plurality of metal oxide or doped metal oxide particles. The catalyst particles, which may be iridium, iridium oxide, ruthenium, ruthenium oxide, platinum, and/or platinum black particles, may be arranged to form one or more aggregations of catalyst particles on the support. Each of the aggregations of catalyst particles may include at least 10 particles, wherein each of the at least 10 particles is in physical contact with at least one other particle. The support particles and their associated catalyst particles may be dispersed in a binder.

    ANODE CATALYST SUITABLE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYZER
    8.
    发明申请
    ANODE CATALYST SUITABLE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYZER 审中-公开
    适用于电解液的阳极催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20150368817A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-24

    申请号:US14742422

    申请日:2015-06-17

    Applicant: GINER, INC.

    CPC classification number: C25B9/10 C25B9/04 C25B9/16

    Abstract: An anode catalyst suitable for use in an electrolyzer. The anode catalyst includes a support and a plurality of catalyst particles disposed on the support. The support may include a plurality of metal oxide or doped metal oxide particles. The catalyst particles, which may be iridium, iridium oxide, ruthenium, ruthenium oxide, platinum, and/or platinum black particles, may be arranged to form one or more aggregations of catalyst particles on the support. Each of the aggregations of catalyst particles may include at least 10 particles, wherein each of the at least 10 particles is in physical contact with at least one other particle. The support particles and their associated catalyst particles may be dispersed in a binder.

    Abstract translation: 适用于电解槽的阳极催化剂。 阳极催化剂包括载体和设置在载体上的多个催化剂颗粒。 载体可以包括多个金属氧化物或掺杂的金属氧化物颗粒。 催化剂颗粒可以是铱,氧化铱,钌,氧化钌,铂和/或铂黑颗粒,以在载体上形成一种或多种催化剂颗粒的聚集体。 催化剂颗粒的每个聚集体可以包括至少10个颗粒,其中至少10个颗粒中的每一个与至少一个其它颗粒物理接触。 载体颗粒及其相关的催化剂颗粒可以分散在粘合剂中。

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