US12022888B2
An atomizer and an electronic atomization device are disclosed. The atomizer includes: a housing, having an outer wall; and a mouthpiece, having an inner wall, and the inner wall defining a cavity. A plurality of anti-rotation grooves are defined on one of the inner wall and the outer wall, one or more anti-rotation ribs are arranged on the other of the inner wall and the outer wall, and the number of the anti-rotation grooves is greater than or equal to the number of the anti-rotating ribs. The housing is assembled with the cavity, and the one or more anti-rotation ribs are engaged in the corresponding one or more of the plurality of anti-rotation grooves.
US12022878B2
A favor generation system includes: a power source unit (110) that includes a power source (10) that is electrically connected to or connectable to a load (121R) for atomizing an aerosol source or heating a flavor source, and a first controller (50); and a charging unit (200) that includes a second controller (250) and that is capable of charging the power source. The first controller and the second controller are configured to be capable of controlling a charging speed of the power source. In the control of the charging speed, a first object to be operated by the first controller is different from a second object to be operated by the second controller.
US12022876B2
According to some embodiments, an aerosol generating device includes: a main body including an accommodation space into which a cartridge, that is detachable, is configured to be inserted; a battery provided in the main body and configured to supply power to power consumption components included in the main body; a feedback line configured to feedback electrical connection between a heater in the cartridge and the main body based on the cartridge being inserted into the accommodation space; and a controller configured to change a mode of the aerosol generating device to a use mode based on a feedback signal being received through the feedback line when the aerosol generating device is set to a shipping mode.
US12022873B2
A smoking tool according to the present invention includes: a heater configured to heat tobacco leaves inserted into the tool; and an atomizer configured to generate electronic cigarette smoke, in which the atomizer generates the electronic cigarette smoke when a smoker inhales air, such that the smoker inhales the smoke to which nicotine or tobacco flavor generated by heating the tobacco leaves is added.
US12022864B2
An ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette, wherein the ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer comprises a shell, a tobacco tar storage bottle, an ultrasonic atomization piece and a flaky tobacco tar storage body fit to one side face of the ultrasonic atomization piece are provided in the shell, and a tobacco tar guide body is fixed to an outer wall of at least one side of the tobacco tar storage bottle; one side face of the tobacco tar guide body is communicated with the inner cavity of the tobacco tar storage bottle, and the other side face of the tobacco tar guide body is contacted with the side face of the tobacco tar storage body which is away from the ultrasonic atomization piece; and the ultrasonic atomization piece and the tobacco tar storage body are provided to be parallel to the length direction of an electronic cigarette.
US12022855B2
A juicer combines a juice extracting arrangement for providing extracted juice and a centrifuge unit for separating a juice component of the extracted juice from a foam component of the extracted juice. An output gate of the centrifuge unit allows the passage of the juice component to an outlet. In this way, the outlet has reduced (or eliminated) foam content, which is appreciated by users.
US12022851B2
The present invention provides anti-bacterial compositions comprising whole cells of an Aneurinibacillus bacterium designated as NH or an anti-bacterial protein expressed by NH. Additionally, the present invention provides methods of using the anti-bacterial compositions to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Campylobacter jejuni and Listeria monocytogenes.
US12022843B2
The present disclosure discloses a yogurt maker and its method of use for using the same. A vertical upwardly extending mixing container protrusion is set at the bottom of the mixing container of the yogurt maker and a mixing head is detachably sleeved on the mixing container protrusion, and the rotation of the mixing head is driven by a power device so that the mixing head can mix the mixture in the mixing container well. At the same time, a temperature sensor is installed at the bottom of the mixing container to monitor the temperature of the mixing container, so as to ensure constant heat preservation conditions in different environments. The mixing device can be detached easily, which eliminates hygienic blind spots and ensures that the yogurt maker can be cleaned easily after making yogurt.
US12022834B2
The present invention addresses the problem of providing phosphine for fumigation, by which clogging of a pipe of a fumigation gas feed device due to impurities is effectively suppressed and which has low spontaneous ignitability. The present invention also addresses the problem of providing a phosphine fumigation method in which clogging of a pipe of a fumigation gas feed device and a possibility of spontaneous ignition are reduced and which is safe. The phosphine for fumigation of the present invention has a P4 content of 10 mass ppm or less and a water content of 10 mass ppm or less. The fumigation method of the present invention includes fumigating a material to be fumigated, using phosphine having a P4 content of 10 mass ppm or less and having a water content of 10 mass ppm or less.
US12022831B2
Disclosed herein are herbicidal compositions comprising a synergistically herbicidal effective amount of (a) aminopyralid, or an agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof, and (b) clopyralid, or an agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of controlling undesirable vegetation, which comprise applying to vegetation or an area adjacent the vegetation or applying to soil or water to prevent the emergence or growth of vegetation (a) aminopyralid, or an agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof, and (b) clopyralid, or an agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof, wherein (a) and (b) are each added in an amount sufficient to produce a synergistic herbicidal effect.
US12022826B2
Provided is a method for inducing immunity of a plant using ultra fine bubble water containing a short-chain aldehyde. The plant immunity induction method according to the present disclosure comprises exposing a plant to ultra fine bubble water containing a short-chain aldehyde and an oily substance. In the ultra fine bubble water, ultra fine bubbles are dispersed in water. The life of the ultra fine bubbles in the ultra fine bubble water tends to be prolonged due to the function of the oily substance. As a result, the short-chain aldehyde is allowed to be stably present around the plant, and therefore plant immunity can be induced easily.
US12022821B2
Disclosed herein is a decoy apparatus comprising: a motor unit securely connected to a base, at least one wing member operatively connected to the motor so as to be rotated by the motor when the motor is engaged, a power source to operate the motor, and a shell that mimics the look of an avian animal that can be incorporated with the motor so as to cause the rotating wing members to appear as if they were the wings of the avian animal. In alternate embodiments, the motor is encased in a motor housing that defines a structure and the shell is a soft body in the shape of a bird with a cavity that is substantially to the size and shape of at least the top of the motor housing such that at least a portion of the motor housing is capable of being inserted into the decoy body, filling a portion of the cavity. In one or more embodiments, the wings are configured to spin at a rate of at least 300 rpm. In one or more embodiments, the decoy apparatus is designed to dampen the vibrations and/or movement of the decoy body caused by the spinning wings.
US12022819B2
Exemplary embodiments of a flashlight having an electronic insect control system are provided. In some exemplary embodiments, a flashlight apparatus is provided, having a head portion comprising a first light source, a tail portion, and a body portion between the head portion and tail portion, the body portion comprising an electronic insect control system, the electronic insect control system comprising a frame portion, a second light source provided within the frame portion, and an electrical grid provided within the frame portion and surrounding the second light source, wherein the electrical grid is configured to generate a voltage.
US12022814B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure can provide an automated mass rearing system for insect larvae. The automated mass rearing system can facilitate hatching, feeding, monitoring the growth and emergence of insect larvae and pupae. In some embodiments, the automated mass rearing system can include a production unit, a transportation unit, a storage unit, a dispensing unit, and a monitoring unit. In some embodiments, this automated mass rearing system can facilitate mass mosquito growth from egg hatching all the way through to full adults or certain stages in between such as the larvae rearing process (i.e., from larvae to pupae) with little or no human intervention. By automating the rearing and transportation of insect eggs, larvae, and pupae, deaths or developmental issues can be minimized. Various techniques and apparatuses are used in this automation that causes minimal disturbance to the insects during development, and thereby maximizing survival rate and fitness of the insects.
US12022812B2
A fluid-dynamic pump which is suitable for circulating water in an aquarium includes a rotary device, an electric motor configured to move the rotary device, a pump body which houses a printed circuit board which that controls the electric motor and a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the water of the aquarium. The temperature sensor is positioned on the pump body.
US12022810B2
A honeycomb cutter has a cutting block that is of a mold shape that can cut honeycomb into honeycomb pieces of desired shape and size. The cutting block can be heated wherein the hot and sharp cutting block can easily cut through the honeycomb. The honeycomb cutter has a heating block for heating the cutting block.
US12022809B2
An automatic pet feeder includes a food container, a feeder body, and a bottom shell in sequence from top to bottom. A food-container bottom shell in communication with the food container is arranged at a bottom of the food container, and a bottom of the food-container bottom shell is a food supply passage having a gradually narrowing opening. A food releasing assembly is arranged on a side of the food supply passage, and a sliding passage for reciprocating movement of the food releasing assembly is arranged on a sidewall of the food-container bottom shell. A feeder main shell is arranged below the food supply passage, and a food exit assembly is arranged inside the feeder main shell. The food exit assembly includes a food pushing member matching with a food outlet and configured to move in a reciprocating manner below the food supply passage.
US12022806B2
A door assembly (13) for an animal enclosure, the door assembly comprising: a frame (23) for mounting over an aperture (21) in a wall of the enclosure; a door (19) moveably mounted in the frame (23), the door (19) being moveable between a position where the aperture in the wall is open for the passage of an animal and a position where the aperture in the wall is closed thereby to prevent the passage of an animal; and a motor (37) for driving the door (19) between the closed and open positions.
US12022804B2
Systems, methods, and computer code products monitor the behavior, health, and/or characteristics of an animal. In one implementation, the animal is positioned inside a waste container placed on a system that is adapted to determine, record and communicate over a network various animal health parameters. These parameters can be processed to determine trends, statistics and changes of animal physiological functions. The results can be used to access animal health conditions and issue warnings, alarms, messages, and other notifications to designated caretakers. These notifications may be displayed using various devices such as computers and/or mobile devices. Data retrieval and review capability can provide improved understanding of an animal's health conditions and facilitate early illness detection.
US12022796B2
A livestock container has a plurality of levels and compartments formed by a plurality of convertible platforms and compartment gates. In some embodiments, the convertible platforms are bi-fold platforms hingedly mounted to sidewalls of the container and moveable between deployed and stored positions. When in the stored positions, the convertible platforms extend minimally from the sidewall, eliminating or reducing obstacles to movement of livestock or humans. The convertible platforms are configured to rest on upper edges of corresponding compartment gates below, and the container may be free of any central post, thereby eliminating obstacles caused thereby to movement of livestock or humans. The sidewalls and floor may be formed of hollow-core extruded aluminum panels, and longitudinal channels formed therein may house pipes or electrical wires for conducting water or electricity to ventilation fans, lights, or misters, or for storing water.
US12022795B2
A separator for separating raw milk into a skimmed milk phase, a cream phase and an ejection phase that comprises solid impurities is disclosed. The separator includes an ejection port arranged at a periphery of the separator to eject the ejection phase. A cyclone is connected to the ejection port to receive and decelerate the ejection phase, and a vessel in fluid communication with an ejection phase outlet of the cyclone to receive and collect the ejection phase from the cyclone. The cyclone includes a port that is open to the atmosphere, such that pressure build-up created in the cyclone when the ejection phase is ejected from the separator into the cyclone is released.
US12022794B2
The invention provides seed and plants of the bean line SVGZ1825. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, and tissue cultures of bean line SVGZ1825 and to methods for producing a bean plant produced by crossing a plant of bean line SVGZ1825 with itself or with another bean plant, such as a plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to parts of a plant of bean line SVGZ1825, including the pods and gametes of such plants.
US12022793B2
A soybean cultivar designated 05330516 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 05330516, to the plants of soybean cultivar 05330516, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 05330516, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 05330516. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 05330516. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 05330516, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 05330516 with another soybean cultivar.
US12022791B2
A novel soybean variety, designated 5PKLQ07 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PKLQ07, cells from soybean variety 5PKLQ07, plants of soybean 5PKLQ07, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PKLQ07. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PKLQ07 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PKLQ07, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PKLQ07, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PKLQ07. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PKLQ07 are further provided.
US12022790B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated CV487690. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CV487690, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CV487690 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety CV487690 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety CV487690.
US12022787B2
Disclosed herein are methods for sterile extraction, drying, storage, and transformation of immature and mature maize and monocot embryos. The present disclosure also describes a dried, storable, freezable value added maize and monocot explants.
US12022785B2
A pollen supplying method for supplying pollen to a pistil of a plant includes an air bubble production step of producing an air bubble with the pollen attached to the surface thereof, and an air bubble attachment step of releasing the produced air bubble into the air and attaching the air bubble to the pistil.
US12022783B2
The present invention provides various modular hydroponic growing apparatuses, each having oppositely positioned slats or other compatible surfaces between which is defined an expandable growth channel, wherein at least one of the slats or other compatible surfaces are biased inwardly towards the opposing slat or other compatible surface via a biasing element.
US12022777B2
Hydraulic design method, device and equipment for mobile drip irrigation system are provided. Different distances between drip-lines, a depth of a bottom boundary, a flux of infiltration boundary and soil hydraulic parameters are input into a simulation model, and output parameters of the model including a soil water content at each observation point and an amount of deep percolation loss under the different distances at the same irrigation depth are acquired. An optimal distance between drip-lines is obtained according to an installation cost function, the soil water content at each observation point and the amount of deep percolation loss, and lengths of drip-lines matched with the optimal distance are obtained. Structural parameters of the irrigation system and a designed irrigation depth are obtained to determine working parameters. The irrigation system with the optimal distance and the matched lengths of drip-lines is controlled to irrigate crops based on the working parameters.
US12022775B2
An arbor stake stabilization member comprising a body including an annular ring of a biodegradable material having an axial passageway therethrough. A locking member is coupled to the annular ring and extends radially inward into the axial passageway. A plate of a biodegradable material extends circumferentially outwardly from the annular ring. The perforated plate includes multiple openings. In use, the arbor stake stabilization member may be placed underground and on or above a rootball of a tree. The locking member is sized to accept an arbor stake therethrough in an interference fit. The arbor stake may extend from the top of the rootball through the rootball and into the undisturbed soil at a point below the rootball. Over time, the arbor stake stabilization member biodegrades.
US12022772B2
Systems and methods for controlling agricultural headers based on crop movement relative to a portion of the agricultural header are disclosed. The presence or movement of crop material, such as a crop material representing grain (e.g., ears, heads, or pods of crops (“EHP”)), relative to the harvester header or a portion of the harvester header may be detected, such as by analyzing image data representing one or more images collected over time. Based on a position or movement or both of the crop material relative to the header, one or more parameters of the harvester header may be adjusted, for example, to reduce an amount of grain loss.
US12022766B2
Agricultural electronics include many components. The components can be connected via an electronic link that connects the various components to components of an agricultural implement. This can include the use of a component type identifier and a master module. The identifier and the module can communicate data, including identification data and instructional data, to easily acknowledge and operate various electrical components of the agricultural implement. Additional sensors can be included to provide even additional data that is communicated between the module and the components of the agricultural implement to aid in providing instructions for operation and to provide additional data information.
US12022761B2
The invention relates to a method for coating plant seed, to a seed coating composition, to a coated plant seed, to a use of one or more water-insoluble polymers with a Tg of at least 35° C., to a method of preparing a seed coating composition, to a method of preparing coated seed, to coated seed, to a use of an abrasive material primer or plasma, and to an apparatus for coating of seed. The method for coating plant seed comprises applying to the seed a seed coating composition comprising one or more water-insoluble polymers with a Tg of at least 35° C.
US12022759B2
A working vehicle includes a traveling vehicle to autonomously travel on a target traveling route, a working device attached to the traveling vehicle, an offset acquirer to acquire an offset amount and offset direction in a vehicle width direction between a width directional center of the traveling vehicle and a predetermined point in the working device, and a traveling position corrector to correct, based on the offset amount and the offset direction acquired by the offset acquirer, a traveling position of the traveling vehicle so that the predetermined point is located on the target traveling route.
US12022755B2
A tillage implement comprising a main frame, a front group of coulter blades carried by the main frame and extending generally laterally, and a rear group of coulter blades carried by the main frame and extending generally laterally. The tillage implement additionally comprises a set of wheels configured to support the main frame and positioned generally between the front and rear groups of coulter blades. The tillage implement additionally comprises a group of harrow assemblies carried by the main frame and positioned rearward of the rear group of coulter blades. The tillage implement additionally comprises a front group of finishing reels carried by the main frame, extending generally laterally, and positioned rearward of the group of harrow assemblies. Furthermore, the tillage implement comprises a rear group of finishing reels carried by the main frame, extending generally laterally, and positioned rearward of the front group of finishing reels.
US12029142B2
A method of producing a quantum conveyor includes: forming a pair of screening gate electrodes in or on a semiconductor substrate and that extend between a first stationary quantum dot and a second stationary quantum dot, the pair of screening gate electrodes configured to delimit a channel of moveable quantum dots between the first stationary quantum dot and the second stationary quantum dot; forming, via a lithography process, a plurality of first planar transfer electrodes above the semiconductor substrate and that extend transverse to the channel of moveable quantum dots; and forming, via a self-aligned damascene process, a plurality of second planar transfer electrodes laterally interleaved with the first planar transfer electrodes, wherein the first planar transfer electrodes and the second planar transfer electrodes are configured to transfer quantum information between the first stationary quantum dot and the second stationary quantum dot through the channel of moveable quantum dots.
US12029137B2
A magnetoresistive device comprises a fixed magnetic region positioned on or over a first electrically conductive region, an intermediate layer positioned on or over the fixed magnetic region, a free magnetic region positioned on or over the intermediate layer, and a metal insertion substance positioned in contact with the free magnetic region, wherein the metal insertion substance includes one or more transition metal elements.
US12029135B2
The present disclosure provides a magnetic random-access memory cell, a memory and a device. The magnetic random-access memory cell comprises: a spin-orbit coupling layer and a first magnetic tunnel junction and a second magnetic tunnel junction disposed on the spin-orbit coupling layer, the first magnetic tunnel junction and the second magnetic tunnel junction having at least two symmetrical axes with different lengths; an angle between an easy magnetization symmetrical axis direction of a free layer of the first magnetic tunnel junction and a length direction of the spin-orbit coupling layer is a preset first angle, and an angle between an easy magnetization symmetrical axis direction of a free layer of the second magnetic tunnel junction and the length direction of the spin-orbit coupling layer is a preset second angle; neither of the first angle and the second angle is zero degree, 90 degrees or 180 degrees.
US12029132B2
A contact sensor for the repeatable detection of small, high frequency mechanical vibrations in external systems is presented herein. The sensor includes a metal housing with an attachment device at one end and an output at the other end. Inside the metal housing is a core assembly that includes a piezo transducer assembly suspended or isolated between an actuator and a biasing device. The actuator may be in the form of a ceramic sphere that sits at least partially within a recess on the inside of the housing and is in physical contact with the piezo transducer assembly. The biasing device may be in the form of a spring that causes the piezo transducer assembly to be pressed against the actuator at a contestant and known amount of tension.
US12029124B2
A thermoelectric conversion module is formed by arranging, on one surface, a plurality of thermoelectric conversion element pairs in which an n-type thermoelectric conversion element and a p-type thermoelectric conversion element are connected by interposing an electrode plate, and connecting the plurality of the thermoelectric conversion element pairs in series; and the thermoelectric conversion module has a first output terminal provided on one thermoelectric conversion element pair arranged at one end side of the plurality of the thermoelectric conversion element pairs connected in series, a second output terminal provided on the other thermoelectric conversion element pair arranged at the other end side of the plurality of the thermoelectric conversion element pairs connected in series, and an intermediate output terminal provided at any position between the thermoelectric conversion element pair arranged at the one end side and the thermoelectric conversion element pair arranged at the other end side.
US12029115B2
Provided is an organic light emitting device including a first electrode; a second electrode opposite to the first electrode; and a first organic material layer and a second organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first organic material layer includes a compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein: at least one of Xa to Xc is N, and the rest are CR; and Ar2 to Ar4 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heterocyclic group, and the second organic material layer includes a compound of wherein: HAr is a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group including at least one or more Ns; L1 and L2 are each independently a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene or divalent heterocyclic group; and Ar1 is a direct bond, —O—, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene or divalent heterocyclic group.
US12029102B2
Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide systems and methods of depositing a film on a selective area of a substrate. A first jet of a first material may be ejected from a first nozzle assembly of a jet head having a plurality of nozzle assemblies to form a first portion of a film deposition on the substrate. A second jet of a second material may be ejected from a second nozzle assembly of the plurality of nozzle assemblies, the second nozzle assembly being aligned with the first nozzle assembly parallel to a direction of motion between the plurality of nozzle assemblies and the substrate, and the second material being different than the first material. The second material may react with the first portion of the film deposition to form a composite film deposition on the substrate when using reactive gas precursors.
US12029095B2
Disclosed is a display device with integrated touch screen, which prevents external light from being reflected by touch electrodes without a polarizer. The display device includes an organic light emitting device layer disposed on a substrate, a plurality of color filters disposed on the organic light emitting device layer, a plurality of first touch electrodes and a plurality of second touch electrodes disposed on the plurality of color filters to overlap a boundary portion between the plurality of color filters, and a black matrix disposed on the plurality of first touch electrodes and the plurality of second touch electrodes to overlap the plurality of first touch electrodes and the plurality of second touch electrodes.
US12029094B2
Provided is a display device. The display device includes a substrate, a light emitting diode that is disposed on the substrate, and includes a pixel electrode, a common electrode, and an emission layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode; an encapsulation layer that is disposed on the light emitting diode, a touch electrode that is disposed on the encapsulation layer, a light blocking portion that is disposed on the touch electrode, a color filter layer that overlaps the emission layer, and a planarization layer that is disposed on the light blocking portion and the color filter layer, wherein the color filter layer is disposed on the encapsulation layer and the light blocking portion, and an edge portion of the color filter layer overlaps the light blocking portion.
US12029090B2
A display panel includes a substrate; multiple first electrode signal lines formed on the substrate; and multiple isolation columns located on a side of the multiple first electrode signal lines facing away from the substrate. The display panel includes multiple pixel regions and multiple partition regions, each of the multiple pixel regions is internally provided with a respective one of the multiple isolation columns, each of the multiple isolation columns is internally provided with multiple pixel openings, and each of the multiple pixel openings is internally provided with a first electrode and a light-emitting function layer located on a side of the first electrode facing away from the substrate, the first electrode is electrically connected to a corresponding one of the multiple first electrode signal lines, and the multiple partition regions are used for partitioning a second electrode between two adjacent pixel regions.
US12029088B2
A display substrate includes a base substrate including a display area and a peripheral area located at least on a first side of the display area. A plurality of pixel units are arranged in the display area. A first power trace is located in the peripheral area. A scan driving circuit is located in the peripheral area. The scan driving circuit includes a first scan driving circuit and a second scan driving circuit. A layer where the first power trace is located is located on a side of a layer where the scan driving circuit is located away from the base substrate. An orthographic projection of the first power trace on the base substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the first scan driving circuit on the base substrate, and at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the second scan driving circuit on the base substrate.
US12029083B2
A first metal layer that is formed by a first metal film is provided in an island shape along a pair of third wiring lines that is adjacent to each other. The first metal layer overlaps a region that is surrounded by a pair of first wiring lines, among several first wiring lines extending parallel to each other and formed by a first metal film, that is adjacent to each other, and the pair of third wiring lines, among several third wiring lines extending parallel to each other and in a direction intersecting each of the several first wiring lines.
US12029077B2
Embodiments described herein generally relate to sub-pixel circuits that may be utilized in a display such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. The device includes substrate, pixel-defining layer (PDL) structures disposed over the section of the substrate, inorganic or metal overhang structures disposed on an upper surface of the PDL structures, and a plurality of sub-pixels. The PDL structures include a trench disposed in the top surface of the PDL structure. Each sub-pixel includes an anode, an OLED material disposed over and in contact with the anode, and a cathode disposed over the OLED material. The inorganic or metal overhang structures have an overhang extension that extends laterally over the trench. An encapsulation layer is disposed over the cathode and extends under at least a portion of the inorganic or metal overhang structures and along a top surface of the PDL structures.
US12029072B2
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel is provided, including an array layer. The array layer includes a first source electrode and a second source electrode that are disposed in contact with each other, and a first drain electrode and a second drain electrode that are disposed in contact with each other. The first source electrode and the first drain electrode are in contact with an active layer through via holes. The first source/drain electrode and the second source/drain electrode are disposed in contact with each other, thereby reducing a probability of abnormal via holes in a source/drain region and facilitating wiring in the source/drain region.
US12029067B2
A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; and a light-emitting element arranged on the base substrate, and including a first electrode, an organic functional layer and a second electrode arranged sequentially in that order in a direction away from the base substrate. The light-emitting element includes a first surface proximate to the base substrate, a second surface distal to the base substrate, and a side surface arranged between the first surface and the second surface. The display substrate further includes a reflection layer covering at least a part of the side surface and configured to reflect light from the organic functional layer.
US12029059B2
A light-emitting element which uses a plurality of kinds of light-emitting dopants emitting light in a balanced manner and has high emission efficiency is provided. Further, a light-emitting device, a display device, an electronic device, and a lighting device each having reduced power consumption by using the above light-emitting element are provided. A light-emitting element which includes a plurality of light-emitting layers including different phosphorescent materials is provided. In the light-emitting element, the light-emitting layer which includes a light-emitting material emitting light with a long wavelength includes two kinds of carrier-transport compounds having properties of transporting carriers with different polarities. Further, in the light-emitting element, the triplet excitation energy of a host material included in the light-emitting layer emitting light with a short wavelength is higher than the triplet excitation energy of at least one of the carrier-transport compounds.
US12029052B2
A solar cell module includes a first substrate and a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements disposed on the first substrate. Each of the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements includes a first electrode, an electron transport layer, a perovskite layer, a hole transport layer, and a second electrode. In at least two of the photoelectric conversion elements adjacent to each other, the hole transport layers are extended continuous layers; and the first electrodes, the electron transport layers, and the perovskite layers in the at least two of the photoelectric conversion elements adjacent to each other are separated by the hole transport layer. The hole transport layer includes, as hole transport material, a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 or more or a compound having a molecular weight of 2,000 or more.
US12029046B2
Magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) element with an amorphous buffer layer and its fabrication process
Some embodiments relate to a method for manufacturing a memory device. The method includes forming a bottom electrode layer over a substrate. A first etch process is performed, thereby defining one or more holes in the bottom electrode layer and defining a bottom electrode. A pair of insulators are formed within the one or more holes such that the insulators are disposed on opposing sides of the bottom electrode. A buffer layer, a seed layer, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, and a top electrode are formed over the bottom electrode. A second etch process is performed to remove a portion of the buffer layer, the seed layer, the MTJ stack, and the top electrode, thereby defining a memory cell.
US12029043B1
A device includes, in a first region, a first conductive interconnect, an electrode structure on the first conductive interconnect, where the electrode structure includes a first conductive hydrogen barrier layer and a first conductive fill material. A trench capacitor including a ferroelectric material or a paraelectric material is on the electrode structure. A second dielectric includes an amorphous, greater than 90% film density hydrogen barrier material laterally surrounds the memory device. A via electrode including a second conductive hydrogen barrier material is on at least a portion of the memory device. A second region includes a conductive interconnect structure embedded within a less than 90% film density dielectric material.
US12029037B2
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, and memory stack structures extending through the alternating stack. Each of the memory stack structures includes a vertical semiconductor channel, a tunneling dielectric layer, a vertical stack of discrete silicon nitride memory elements located at levels of the electrically conductive layers, and a vertical stack of discrete silicon oxide blocking dielectric structures laterally surrounding the vertical stack of discrete silicon nitride memory elements. Each of the silicon oxide blocking dielectric structures includes a silicon oxynitride surface region, and an atomic concentration of nitrogen atoms within the silicon oxynitride surface region decreases with a lateral distance from an interface between the silicon oxynitride surface region and a respective one of the silicon nitride memory elements.
US12029036B2
Two types of support pillar structures are formed in a staircase region of an alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers. First-type support pillar structures are formed in areas distal from backside trenches to be subsequently formed, and second-type support pillar structures may be formed in areas proximal to the backside trenches. The second-type support pillar structures may be formed as dielectric support pillar structures, or may be formed with at least one additional dielectric spacer.
US12029032B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly with a semiconductor channel material having a boundary region where a more-heavily-doped region interfaces with a less-heavily-doped region. The more-heavily-doped region and the less-heavily-doped region have the same majority carriers. The integrated assembly includes a gating structure adjacent the semiconductor channel material and having a gating region and an interconnecting region of a common and continuous material. The gating region has a length extending along a segment of the more-heavily-doped region, a segment of the less-heavily-doped region, and the boundary region. The interconnecting region extends laterally outward from the gating region on a side opposite the semiconductor channel region, and is narrower than the length of the gating region. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US12029021B2
Embodiments disclosed herein include transistor devices with depopulated channels. In an embodiment, the transistor device comprises a source region, a drain region, and a vertical stack of semiconductor channels between the source region and the drain region. In an embodiment, the vertical stack of semiconductor channels comprises first semiconductor channels, and a second semiconductor channel over the first semiconductor channels. In an embodiment, first concentrations of a dopant in the first semiconductor channels are less than a second concentration of the dopant in the second semiconductor channel.
US12029019B2
An electromagnetic wave transmissive cover is configured to be employed in a vehicle to which a sensor device is attached. The electromagnetic wave transmissive cover includes a cover body that is attached to the vehicle and covers the sensor device from a front side in an emission direction of the electromagnetic waves, and a seal member that provides a seal between the sensor device and the cover body. The seal member includes an attachment base portion that is attached to the cover body while surrounding the electromagnetic wave transmissive portion, and an annular hollow seal portion that is coupled to the attachment base portion and is in contact with the sensor device while surrounding the electromagnetic wave transmissive portion.
US12029015B2
Techniques for controlling cooling of electronic components in computing facilities are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting a pressure drop of a coolant flowing across multiple servers in an enclosure between the inlet and outlet manifolds and a supply temperature of the coolant at the inlet manifold. The method further includes automatically adjust operations of the pump to maintain the calculated pressure drop at or near a pressure-drop setpoint while automatically adjusting operations of the air mover to maintain the supply temperature at or near a temperature setpoint.
US12029008B2
A liquid-cooled heat sink has three parts: the water block, the X-clamp, and a copper plate. The water block has an inlet connected to a resin shell. Inside the shell, a fractal inlet manifold divides the inlet coolant flow into several sub streams that eventually exit in the form of uniformly distributed liquid jets through small nozzles/microjets at the bottom of the shell. The union between the shell and the copper plate forms a flood chamber, where the jets impinge on the copper plate, dissipating the heat supplied to the copper plate in contact with the heat source. The warm liquid is removed from the flood chamber through an outlet manifold embedded with the resin shell.
US12029007B2
A cooling system and a cooling device are provided. The cooling device includes a container, a heat dissipation module, and a cooling module. The cooling module includes a cover plate and a heat dissipation fin assembly. The cover plate covers an opening of the container. The cover plate includes a cooling channel. The cooling channel is arranged in the cover plate and includes an inlet and an outlet. The inlet and the outlet are respectively located at two sides of the cover plate. One side of the heat dissipation fin assembly is in contact with a surface of the cover plate, and an other side of the heat dissipation fin assembly is located in the container. Through the above structure, a usage amount of heat transfer fluid injected into the container of the cooling device is lower than that of a conventional immersion cooling device.
US12029006B2
Methods and systems for thermally managing data processing systems are disclosed. Data processing systems may provide computer implemented services to users thereof and/or other devices. The data processing systems may include various hardware components that perform computations used to provide the computer implemented services and may generate heat as a byproduct. To dissipate the heat generated by the hardware components, airflows proximate to the hardware components may be used to extract the heat. Once extracted, the heated airflows may be exhausted from the data processing systems. To facilitate use of the exhausted airflows, the airflows may be selectively directed in accordance with user preferences.
US12029004B2
A system includes a housing and a first circuit board positioned inside the housing. The housing has a top panel, a bottom panel, a left side panel, a right side panel, a front panel, and a rear panel. The front panel is at an angle relative to the bottom panel in which the angle is in a range from 30 to 150°. The first circuit board has a length, a width, and a thickness, in which the length is at least twice the thickness, the width is at least twice the thickness, and the first circuit board has a first surface defined by the length and the width. The first surface of the first circuit board is at a first angle relative to the bottom panel in which the first angle is in a range from 30 to 150°. The first surface of the first circuit board is substantially parallel to the front panel or at a second angle relative to the front panel in which the second angle is less than 60°. The system includes a first data processing module and a first optical interconnect module both electrically coupled to the first circuit board. The optical interconnect module is configured to receive first optical signals from a first optical link, convert the first optical signals to first electrical signals, and transmit the first electrical signals to the first data processing module.
US12029002B2
An electronic device, including: a device body, provided with a first accommodating space, a second accommodating space, and a first opening; a functional module; and an ejection mechanism, including a connecting rod, a slider, and a driving part. A guide rail is disposed on the slider, and the guide rail includes a first limiting section, an extending section, a second limiting section, and a retracting section which are connected in sequence. In a case that the slider is located at a second position, at least a portion of the functional module is located outside the first accommodating space, and a second end of the connecting rod is matched with the first limiting section. In a case that the slider is located at a first position, the functional module is located inside the first accommodating space, and the second end of the connecting rod is matched with the second limiting section.
US12029000B2
A waterproof connecting structure includes a first housing, a second housing employs a waterproof adhesive layer between the two. The first housing includes a first mounting member with a first groove, the first groove includes a first recessed area. The second housing includes a second recessed area and a protrusion of a certain shape. The second recessed area surrounds an edge of the second housing, the protrusion is disposed close to the second recessed area, and penetrates into the first recessed area. The waterproof adhesive layer is disposed between the first housing and the second housing, and is accommodated in the first groove and the second recessed area. An electronic device including the waterproof connecting structure is also provided.
US12028995B2
A hinge structure and a foldable display device are provided. The hinge structure includes a rotating shaft, a driving assembly and a connecting assembly. The driving assembly is connected to the connecting assembly and the rotating shaft, respectively, and is configured to drive the connecting assembly to move relatively to the rotating shaft in at least one of a hydraulic manner or a pneumatic manner under the drive of the rotating shaft when the rotating shaft rotates.
US12028993B2
Provided is an electronic device capable of enhancing salt damage resistance. An electronic device includes a circuit board 3 on which an electronic component 2 is mounted, a housing 4 that houses the circuit board 3, a connector 5 that is mounted on the circuit board 3 and is exposed to an outside of the housing via a first opening portion 4a of the housing 4, a cover member 6 that constitutes a part of a case 131 of an external device 103 to hold the housing 4, and has a second opening portion 66a to which the connector 5 is fitted, and a seal member 8 that is interposed between the connector 5 and the cover member 6, and liquid-tightly seals the case 131 of the external device 103. The housing 4 has a first wall portion 18 extending toward the cover member 6 so as to cover a part of the connector 5 at a distance, and the cover member 6 has a second barrier portion 68 extending toward the housing 4 so as to cover a part of the connector 5 at a distance.
US12028983B2
The invention relates to a support pin (10) for supporting a substrate (80) in a placement area of a placement machine (100) and a placement machine (100) with at least one placement head (101), a magazine (104) with a plurality of such support pins (10) and a placement board (103).
US12028980B2
A switched capacitor converter package includes a semiconductor package on a first side of an electrical routing apparatus, a first capacitor and a second capacitor on a second side of the electrical routing apparatus, wherein the first capacitor and the second capacitor are adjacent to each other and connected in parallel, and a third capacitor and a fourth capacitor connected on the second side of the electrical routing apparatus, wherein the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor are adjacent to each other and connected in parallel.
US12028978B2
An elongate, three dimensional, conductive, micro lattice truss structure has parallel layers of resilient strands so that the truss structure maintains structural integrity during end-to-end compression which shortens its uncompressed length. The resiliency of the micro lattice truss structure enables the truss structure to return to substantially its uncompressed length when the compression is removed. The truss structure is adapted to provide a resilient electrical connection between two opposing conductive areas on parallel spaced-apart printed circuit boards when the distal ends of the truss structure engage and are compressed between the two areas.
US12028963B2
Printed circuit board module (30) having a printed circuit board (50) and a heatsink (40), and, provided between the printed circuit board (50) and the heatsink (40), a two-dimensional heat-conducting element (10) comprising a ceramic carrier (12) coated with a phase change material (14, 16). In the printed circuit board (50) or the heatsink (40), a through-bore (59) may be provided to accommodate a screw (80) and one end of the screw (86) may mesh into a receiving hole (49) which preferably has a mating thread and is formed in the heatsink (40) or the printed circuit board (50), wherein a screw head (84) of the screw (80) especially has a sprung washer element (90) beneath it.
US12028959B2
A metal reuse system for an extreme ultra violet (EUV) radiation source apparatus includes a first metal collector for collecting metal from vanes of the EUV radiation source apparatus, a first metal storage coupled to the first metal collector via a first conduit, a metal droplet generator coupled to the first metal storage via a second conduit, and a first metal filtration device disposed on either one of the first conduit and the second conduit.
US12028952B2
The invention provides a lighting system (1000) comprising (i) a plurality of light sources (10) configured to generate light source light (11), and (ii) optics (20) configured downstream of the light sources (10), wherein the lighting system (1000) further comprises a 2D array (110) of at least part of the total number of light sources (10), wherein nearest neighboring light sources (10) in the 2D array (110) have an average first shortest distance (dd1), wherein the lighting system (1000) is further configured to generate in an operation mode lighting system light (1001) comprising light source light (11) of a subset of the total number of light sources (10) wherein nearest neighboring light sources (10) configured to generate the light source light (11) for the lighting system light (1001) in the operation mode have an average second shortest distance (dd2), wherein the average second shortest distance (dd2) is larger than average first shortest distance (dd1).
US12028948B2
A lighting apparatus includes a wireless circuit board, a driver circuit board, a light source plate, a metal cover and a metal housing. The wireless circuit board is mounted with a wireless circuit. The wireless circuit has a first reference ground terminal. The driver circuit board is mounted with a driver circuit. The driver circuit has a second reference ground terminal. The light source plate is mounted with a LED module. The light source plate is placed on a top side of the metal cover. The first reference ground terminal and the second reference ground terminal are connected to the metal cover as a reference ground. The metal housing and a bottom side of the metal cover forms a container space for holding the driver circuit board and a first portion of the wireless circuit board.
US12028946B2
A LED driving arrangement has a main converter stage and a power commutation stage in parallel with an LED unit. An energy divert mode of operation is used during which a set current is provided to the LED unit, and the main converter stage is used to deliver a current larger than the set current. The power commutation stage is used to divert energy from the LED unit and return the diverted energy to an input to the main converter. The remaining set current is delivered to the LED unit. This enables deeper dimming than the dimming level applied to the main converter stage, but without requiring an additional switch mode power converter.
US12028930B2
The current disclosure relates to a system and method for optimizing network access for a roaming device. In particular, the method includes receiving a request for network access from a client device. The method then determines if the device is roaming. If the device is roaming, the method then includes selecting one or more gateways for the roaming device and transmitting the selected gateways to the roaming device. Such gateways may be selected based upon device location within the roaming network to reduce latency or improve other performance metrics.
US12028928B2
A semantic sensing system includes a processor, a memory, a plurality of wireless communication enabled devices and at least one sensing element, the memory storing a plurality of mapped endpoints wherein the processor is configured to apply semantic drift or entropy to determine affirmative and non-affirmative circumstances based on inputs from the at least one sensing element to cause the system to perform semantic augmentation towards a first endpoint supervisor in relation with the affirmative and non-affirmative determinations.
US12028923B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for signaling between an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and a non-AP MLD that support multi-link communication in a wireless local area network (WLAN). In some implementations, a multi-link association may include a first link (referred to as an anchor link) and one or more other links (referred to as auxiliary links). The signaling may include control information to activate or deactivate auxiliary links dynamically based on communication load, throughput requirements, or quality of service (QoS). The signaling also may include requests, acknowledgments, or negotiation regarding multi-link connections. Furthermore, signaling and timing information may be used to coordinate when auxiliary links are used for communication or when to promote an auxiliary link to an anchor link.
US12028922B2
A method and apparatus for performing beam failure recovery in a wireless communication system are disclosed. A method for performing beam failure recovery by a user equipment according to embodiment of the present disclosure may include transmitting, to a base station, capability information including a maximum number of BFD-RSs per a BFD-RS set supported by the UE and receiving, from the base station, configuration information including information related to at least one BFD-RS set, and each of the at least one BFD-RS set may include the maximum number of BFD-RSs or less.
US12028911B2
A communication method for exposing a user plane event includes allowing an NF entity to subscribe to the user plane event by sending a request to a UPF entity through an SMF entity. The SMF entity forwards requests and responses sent between the NF entity and the UPF entity. Because the SMF entity transparently transmits requests and response messages between the NF entity and the UPF entity, the impact on the performance of the SMF entity is minimized.
US12028907B2
In accordance with some example embodiments, an apparatus may comprise at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to transmit at least one parameter configuration of a random access channel procedure to a user equipment; receive at least one physical uplink shared channel part of a first random access channel message using at least one transmitter beam configuration; upon detection of at least one preamble part of the first random access channel message, decode the physical uplink shared channel part of the first random access channel message and perform at least one channel quality measurement on at least one demodulation reference signal sequence transmitted on a number of selected transmitter beam configurations.
US12028900B2
A wireless communication system includes a receiving apparatus and a transmitting apparatus. The transmitting apparatus includes a transmitting processing unit, configured to determine a wireless transmission channel on a first frequency band when in a first mode; a transmitting antenna unit, configured to transmit information of the wireless transmission channel and a channel state information of the wireless transmission channel on a second frequency band when in the first mode of the transmitting apparatus; and a wireless sensing unit, configured to perform a wireless sensing on the wireless transmission channel when in a second mode of the transmitting apparatus.
US12028897B2
A user equipment of a wireless communication system is disclosed. The user equipment includes a communication module, and a processor. The processor is configured to perform a first type channel access, which is a channel access based on a random backoff, for an autonomous uplink (AUL) transmission when a predetermined condition is not satisfied, perform a second type channel access, in which channel sensing for a predetermined single time interval without backoff, for the AUL transmission when the predetermined condition is satisfied, and perform the AUL transmission based on a result of the first type channel access or a result of the second type channel access. The AUL transmission is performed by the user equipment without an uplink (UL) grant received from a base station.
US12028886B2
Disclosed herein is a method and a network for managing resources in a network. The method comprises determining a predefined number of repetitions of data packets for receiving the data packets from a user equipment (UE) associated with a network node. Further, a minimum number of repetitions, out of the predefined number of repetitions, required for successfully decoding the data packets received from the UE is estimated based on one or more network status parameters. Thereafter, the data packets are decoded within the minimum number of repetitions and one or more resources allocated for remaining number of repetitions are released, thereby optimally managing the resource utilization in the network.
US12028883B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, a signal indicating a configuration for the UE to report channel state information (CSI) associated with a first set of reference signals. In some examples, the UE may receive a set of reference signals less than the first set and evaluate one or more rules for generating a CSI report based on receiving the set of reference signals. In some examples, the UE may refrain from generating the CSI report if none of the reference signals from the first set are received. In some examples, the UE may refrain from generating the CSI report of at least one reference signal is missing from the first set. In some examples, the UE may refrain from generating the CSI report if a threshold number of reference signals are missing from the first set.
US12028878B2
A method, performed by a network entity, of executing a software package in a wireless communication system, is provided. The method includes identifying package information of each of a plurality of software packages and graphics processing unit (GPU) state information used by the plurality of software packages with respect to a plurality of user equipments (UEs) connected to the network entity, when a workload of at least one of the plurality of packages is changed, determining to change a GPU usage profile, based on the package information and the GPU state information, determining the number of packages to process the workload, identifications (IDs) of GPUs to be allocated to the packages, and usage locations of the GPUs, based on the package information and the GPU state information, updating the GPU usage profile, according to the determined IDs of the GPUs and the determined usage locations of the GPUs, and allocating the GPUs to the plurality of software packages, based on the updated GPU usage profile.
US12028877B2
Various aspects relate to acquisition of system information (SI). In some examples, a UE uses a guard timer to control how long the UE attempts to acquire a particular type of SI. In some examples, a UE that has entered a cell may determine whether there are any remaining paging occasions (e.g., that may indicate an SI update) during a period of time. If there is an insufficient number of paging occasions remaining (e.g., zero or one), the UE may monitor for broadcast SI. In some examples, after sending a request for SI to a base station, a UE may also periodically monitor for SI broadcast by the base station (e.g., to avoid potential delays in obtaining the SI). In some examples, if a UE does not acquire SI, the UE may use default SIB information (e.g., that expedites reselection to another cell).
US12028870B2
An example method for wireless communication includes: transmitting by a base station, to a user device in a reduced power state, resource information for receiving a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and tracking reference signal (TRS); transmitting the CSI-RS and TRS based on the transmitted resource information to the user device, wherein the user device has exited the reduced power state; determining whether there is paging information to transmit in a first physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmission for the user device; transmitting a downlink control information message, wherein the downlink control information message is based on the determination that there is paging information for the user device, and wherein the user device has synchronized with the base station; and transmitting the first PDSCH transmission, based on the determination that there is paging information for the user device.
US12028868B2
A user equipment (UE), a base station, and a method for receiving physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs). The UE includes a receiver and a processor and is configured to receive a configuration for one or more search space sets (SSS) for reception of PDCCHs. The UE is configured to determine a PDCCH reception occasion according to the configuration of the one or more search space sets. The PDCCH reception occasion is prior to an ON duration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle after a second DRX cycle. The UE is also configured to determine an indication to either receive the PDCCHs when the PDCCH reception occasion does not overlap with an extended Active Time of the second DRX cycle or to suspend reception of the PDCCHs when the PDCCH reception occasion overlaps with the extended Active Time of the second DRX cycle.
US12028865B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for autonomous uplink confirmation triggering. One method includes receiving an autonomous uplink command from a network unit. The method includes triggering an autonomous uplink confirmation in response to receiving the autonomous uplink command. The method includes transmitting the autonomous uplink confirmation to the network unit in response to triggering the autonomous uplink confirmation to indicate reception of the autonomous uplink command.
US12028864B2
Disclosed in the present disclosure are a data transmission method, a device, a system and a storage medium, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication. The method includes: determining, after receiving an uplink grant sent by a base station, a target level of quality of service, wherein the target level of quality of service is a level of quality of service of data scheduled by the uplink grant; acquiring target uplink data from uplink data to be sent, a level of quality of service of the target uplink data being consistent with the target level of quality of service; and sending the target uplink data through an uplink resource indicated by the uplink grant. The data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can ensure the efficiency of uplink data transmission.
US12028860B2
The present disclosure provides a method in a terminal device. The method includes: receiving from a network device a resource configuration for at least one Scheduling Request, SR, channel; and transmitting an SR to the network device in one of the at least one SR channel, for requesting for an uplink grant and for use by the network device for uplink channel measurement.
US12028856B2
In some embodiments, a wireless device receives a plurality of downlink control information (DCIs) via a plurality of resource block (RB) sets of a bandwidth part of a cell. The plurality of DCIs indicate downlink radio resources. The wireless device receives a transport block via the downlink radio resources. Based on RB set indexes of the plurality of RB sets, the wireless device determines a DCI from the plurality of DCIs. Then, the wireless device transmits feedback information, for the transport block, via an uplink control channel resource determined based on the DCI.
US12028855B2
According to an embodiment of the present the UE can be scheduled to simultaneously receive one or more PDSCHs and one or more UE-group common PDSCHs at a same slot. When the simultaneously reception exceeds the UE's simultaneous reception capability, the UE may prioritizes a PDSCH for random access procedure over remaining PDSCHs, determine priorities of the remaining PDSCHs based on priority information in each DCI, and receive ‘M’ PDSCHs including the PDSCH for random access and ‘M−1’ PDSCHs selected from the remaining PDSCHs, where ‘M’ related to the UE's simultaneous reception capability.
US12028852B2
A data transmission method and related apparatuses are provided. The method includes the following. A terminal device transmits first uplink data on a first configured grant (CG) resource, where the first uplink data contains first information, and the first information is used for identity authentication of the terminal device. After a first duration elapsed, the terminal device transmits second uplink data on a second CG resource.
US12028844B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for coordinating transmission and reception of data according to multiple communication standards over a frequency band. In particular, one or more base stations/mobile electronic devices may determine a first data size of first data to be sent conforming to a first communication standard and a second data size of second data conforming to a second communication standard. A first time period may then be determined for which to send the first data based on the first data size, and a second time period may be determined for which to send the second data based on the second data size. In response to determining that the frequency channel is clear of other transmissions, the first data may be sent according to the first standard in the first time period, and the second data may be sent according to the second standard in the second time period.
US12028840B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a control channel transmission method and apparatus, and a storage medium. A network device determines a first search space set within a COT of a fixed frame period, transmits a first PDCCH in the first search space when it is determined that a resource in the COT is available, and does not transmit a downlink channel or a downlink signal in the COT when it is determined that a resource in the COT is unavailable, where the first PDCCH is used to transmit slot structure indication information, and the slot structure indication information is used to determine a slot structure of the COT. Correspondingly, a terminal device, after determining a first search space set within a COT of a fixed frame period, monitors a first PDCCH according to the first search space set.
US12028833B2
A communications method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure a first bandwidth part (BWP); and sending sidelink data on a resource included in a first transmission resource pool, where a frequency range of the first transmission resource pool is included in a frequency range of the first BWP and a frequency range of a second BWP, and the second BWP is an activated uplink BWP. The communications method and apparatus in this application can implement terminal device communication on the first BWP and the second BWP, and reduce a time of switching between the first BWP and the second BWP, thereby improving efficiency of the communication on the first BWP and the second BWP.
US12028830B2
[Object] To provide a wireless communication device which enables paging to be effectively performed with respect to a terminal device that is a target of paging in a system in which another terminal device acts like a cell. [Solution] Provided is a terminal device including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a paging message from a base station; and a control unit configured to execute paging with respect to one or more other terminal devices that perform wireless communication with the base station via the terminal device on the basis of the paging message acquired by the acquisition unit.
US12028824B2
Provided herein are methods and apparatus for a self-synchronizing software defined radio apparatus wherein the method includes instructing, by a leader module of an RF clock module of the software defined radio apparatus and via a controller module comprising a central coordinator operative to provide a data bridge, a radio frequency (RF) transceiver to transmit a two-tone frequency signal at f1 and f2 over air, separated by a desired input clock frequency, the RF transceiver operative to receive and transmit RF signals, receiving, at a follower module, a transmitted signal, extracting, by the follower module, an envelope of the received signal, and passing the received signal through a filter to obtain a reference clock without modifying existing physical/link layer protocols.
US12028822B2
Embodiments of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node, a User Equipment (UE), and methods of communication are generally described herein. An IAB node may operate as a relay between an IAB donor and a UE. The IAB node may receive, from the IAB donor, first signaling that indicates a first timing advance (TA) offset between the IAB donor and the IAB node. The IAB node may determine a second TA offset between the IAB node and the UE. The second TA offset may be based on a timing difference between a transmission time of a downlink frame transmitted to the UE and a reception time of an uplink frame from the UE. The IAB node may transmit, to the UE, second signaling that indicates the first TA offset and the second TA offset.
US12028816B2
A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) includes: operating in a Dual SIM Dual Standby (DSDS) mode in which a first subscriber identity module (SIM) is designated as a default data subscription (DDS); transmitting a sounding reference signal (SRS) from a communication port of the UE, wherein the SRS has a timing offset assigned by a network associated with the first SIM; receiving paging messages from a network associated with a second SIM; determining an offset adjustment to avoid a collision between the SRS and the paging messages; sending a request to the network associated with the first SIM to adjust the timing offset according to the offset adjustment; and receiving an offset change configuration from the network associated with the first SIM.
US12028806B2
The present invention introduces a beam-based UE mobility state estimate for power saving purposes, based on monitoring the distinct beam(s) (302) detected by the UE. In other words, the number N of distinct serving beams changed by the UE within a time window T is monitored (302) against the configured threshold values. If N is below a first threshold value “Thr1”, a low/stationary mobility state is determined (303) and the UE applies a first measurement configuration (305) associated with the low/stationary mobility state. If N is between first and second threshold values “Thr1” and “Thr2”, a medium mobility state is determined (304) and the UE applies a second measurement configuration (306) associated with the medium mobility state. If N is above the second threshold value “Thr2”, a high mobility state is determined and the UE applies a third measurement configuration associated with the high mobility state.
US12028805B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a wake up signal (WUS) to a base station in a WUS occasion that is configured for the WUS. The UE may transmit a communication to the base station after transmitting the WUS. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12028804B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. An access device in a network of access devices may determine that a wireless device is in a coverage area of one of the access devices based on a coverage pattern of the access devices and a sensor coupled with the access device. The access device may estimate a trajectory of the wireless device based on information obtained by the sensor. After estimating the trajectory of the wireless device, the access device may transmit an indication to one or more of the other access devices to enter (or remain in) an active state based on the trajectory of the wireless device and the coverage pattern. The indication may also include a set of beams for the other access device to activate.
US12028800B2
One method for determining time related parameter values for a communications network occurs at network function (NF) repository function (NRF) including at least one processor. The method includes receiving, from a first NF, a service request message. The method further includes determining, using network information and/or NF information, a time related parameter value associated with the service request message. The method further includes generating and sending, to the first NF, a service response message indicating the time related parameter value.
US12028798B2
Disclosed is a method performed by a wireless communication device for communicating with a wireless communication network, the network having network slices available for providing wireless access to the device, the network slices having mutually different network capabilities in terms of e.g. latency, bandwidth and reliability. The method comprises receiving, from the network, information on the network capabilities of the network slices, and obtaining a request from an application program of the device for communication resources. The method further comprises obtaining information on network capability preferences of the application program, and selecting one of the network slices for the application program based on the information on capabilities of the network slices and on the information on capability preferences of the application program. The method further comprises sending a request to the network for communication resources to use for communication over the selected network slice, and receiving, from the network, information on the communication resources to use for communication over the selected network slice.
US12028793B2
Systems/Methods are disclosed of establishing a capability at a smartphone to be able to conduct a financial transaction and then using the established capability in performing the financial transaction by paying for a product. According to some embodiments, said establishing is performed responsive to sensing a physiological parameter and determining that the physiological parameter sensed satisfies a criterion. Then, an authorization to establish said capability is requested and, responsive to receiving the authorization, the capability to be able to conduct the financial transaction is established at the smartphone. The capability that has been established may then be used in performing the financial transaction responsive to the smartphone sensing proximity to an access point maintained by a vendor and responsive to the physiological parameter being sensed and satisfying the criterion.
US12028790B1
An image capture device may capture media items (e.g., images, videos, sound clips). An identifier of a mobile device of a user transmitted to the image capture device when the mobile device is in proximity of the image capture device may be used to identify media items that may include and/or be of interest to the user of the mobile device. An identifier and time of the image capture device transmitted to a mobile device of a user when the image capture device is in proximity of the mobile device may be used to identify media items that may include and/or be of interest to the user of the mobile device.
US12028787B2
A sensor platform includes a programmable microcontroller to execute programming associated with one or more sensors in order to receive data from the one or more sensors and generate reports based on the data, and to enter a power-down mode in the absence of the data. The sensor platform also includes first and second transceivers. The first transceiver is configured to establish wireless connectivity with user devices using a first wireless protocol and to receive the programming from one or more of the user devices using the first wireless protocol. The second transceiver is configured to transmit the reports to a gateway using a second wireless protocol that is lower power, longer range, and/or lower fidelity than the first wireless protocol.
US12028786B2
A system provides ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning. The system exchanges ranging signals at a first rate between a UWB beacon and a UWB tag. The system then determines movement or location information of the UWB tag; and select, based on the movement or location information, a second rate for exchanging subsequent ranging signals between the UWB beacon and the UWB tag. The system then exchanges the subsequent ranging signals at the second rate between the UWB beacon and the UWB tag.
US12028779B2
Various embodiments of the present technology generally relate to data delivery. More specifically, some embodiments of the present technology relate to systems and methods for using spatial and temporal analysis to associate data sources with mobile devices. The delivery of data to support a wide variety of services for and about mobile devices that are based on data stored in corporate, commercial, and government databases which is not currently linked to individual mobile devices. Some embodiments allow advertisers to better target their ads to relevant target audiences with greater accuracy.
US12028778B2
A computer-implemented method, a computer system and a computer program product refine service inquiries through an understanding of user context. The method includes receiving a service inquiry from a user on a computing device. The method also includes capturing movement data within a user environment. The movement data is selected from a group consisting of audio data, video data and telemetry data extracted from a second device in the user environment. The method further includes determining a user context by correlating motion and position of the user with respect to the user environment. In addition, the method includes generating a set of predicted modifications to the service inquiry based on the user context. Lastly, the method includes displaying the set of predicted modifications to the service inquiry on the computing device.
US12028776B2
In an example, the present technique includes a method for capturing information from a spatial region to monitor human activities and create a spatial map of the spatial region. In an example, the technique allows a user of a cell phone to move from one location to another location and be tracked using rf backscattering, and each location being identified by the user by communicating a label via a cell phone or other mobile device.
US12028775B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may determine its position by receiving locations from one or more other UEs capable of network-based positioning. For example, a second UE may determine its location using network-based positioning and may transmit its location information to the first UE. The first UE may determine its location based on the received location information (e.g., by calculating a weighted average of different locations, by setting its location to be the same as the received location). In some cases, the first UE may receive location information from other UEs during or after a discovery process with other UEs. In some other cases, the first UE may receive messages (e.g., periodic safety messages) from the other UEs, and the messages may each include location information of the respective other UEs.
US12028771B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device and a network device. The network device configures resources located on a plurality of target cells on a preset path, so that the terminal device can realize, based on the resources on the plurality of target cells, seamless handover among the plurality of target cells on the preset path. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first information, the first information including resource allocations on a plurality of target cells, and the plurality of target cells being located on a first path to be passed through by the terminal device.
US12028768B2
Systems and methods are provided for cell prioritization. Methods involve monitoring resource usage on a first cell and comparing the monitored resource usage on the first cell to a predetermined threshold. The method additionally includes receiving a connection request from a hybrid wireless device capable of communicating using the first RAT and the second RAT and assigning the hybrid wireless device to the second cell when the monitored resource usage on the first cell meets the predetermined threshold.
US12028758B2
The present disclosure provides a method and device in a node used for wireless communications. A node receives a first information block, receives a first PDCCH, the first PDCCH belongs to a first search space set; transmits W bit sets, the first information block is used to determine the W bit sets; the first search space set is associated with a first control resource set, the first control resource set belongs to a first control resource pool; the first control resource pool is used to determine a first bit set out of the W bit sets, the first bit set comprises X bit subsets; the X bit subsets are respectively for X cell groups, and the first PDCCH is used for a first serving cell; the first PDCCH is used to determine a first identifier. The present disclosure guarantees the successful transmission of HARQ.
US12028724B2
A method for configuring a network parameter includes: transmitting, by a terminal device, a configuration change request to a base station through a first physical layer resource, the first physical layer resource being a physical layer resource corresponding to a first network configuration parameter, and the first network configuration parameter being a target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device; receiving a configuration change response from the base station, the configuration change response for indicating whether to employ the first network configuration parameter to adjust network parameter configuration; and determining whether to adjust the network parameter configuration based on the configuration change response.
US12028723B2
A method for frequency measurement and related apparatuses are provided. The method includes the following. M first frequencies are measured on condition that a user equipment has a power-saving requirement. Electricity consumed by measuring the M first frequencies is less than that consumed by measuring N first frequencies. The N first frequencies are measured on condition that the user equipment has no power-saving requirement. N is a positive integer and larger than or equals M. A first priority of the first frequency is higher than a second priority of a second frequency, where a current serving cell which the UE is camped on is on the second frequency.
US12028722B2
An operating method of a server operating a digital twin built into a virtual space for a plurality of base stations and a plurality of mobile devices may be provided. The operating method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: invoking a digital twin-based beamforming management service; obtaining location information about a target mobile device from among the plurality of mobile devices and a target base station corresponding to the target mobile device; searching for a plurality of paths capable of forming a beam from the target base station to the target mobile device based on the location information and spatial information of the digital twin; performing a first communication performance simulation for the plurality of paths; determining a final beamforming parameter based on a result of the first communication performance simulation; and transmitting beamforming information including the final beamforming parameter to the target base station.
US12028712B2
A computer server receives sensor data via a cellular wireless network from each of a plurality of automobiles in a geographical area. In each automobile of the plurality of automobiles the sensor data is received from sensors located in the respective automobile. The sensor data of the respective automobile may include a time stamp of the sensor data and at least one parameter of an external environment of the respective automobile. The computer server may further determine an external environmental parameter of the geographical area based on the sensor data received from the plurality of automobiles in the geographical area via the cellular wireless network. The external environmental parameter relates to the external environment of the plurality of automobiles in the geographical area. The computer server may transmit the external environmental parameter to multiple automobiles of the plurality of automobiles.
US12028705B2
A data system for managing the settings for configuring a hearing aid includes a hearing aid (10, 11) and a remote server (25). The hearing aid (10, 11) has a processor (121). a first memory segment (110-112) for storing said configuration settings, a transceiver (122) adapted for establishing a wireless connection to an Internet enabled personal communication device (13), and a second memory segment (114) for storing at least one security element. The remote server (25) is adapted to set up a secure session with said hearing aid via said personal communication device (13) acting as a gateway. The processor (121) allows said remote server (25) to edit said settings for configuring the hearing aid (10, 11) stored said first memory segment (110-112) during a secure session set up under control of said at least one security element stored in the second. memory segment (114).
US12028692B2
A loudspeaker arrangement comprises a mid-range loudspeaker arranged in a dashboard of a vehicle, a first tweeter arranged adjacent to the mid-range loudspeaker in the dashboard of the vehicle, and a second tweeter arranged adjacent to the mid-range loudspeaker in the dashboard of the vehicle. The mid-range loudspeaker is arranged between the first tweeter and the second tweeter. The mid-range loudspeaker is a non-directional loudspeaker that radiates sound towards a driver's seat and towards a passenger seat in equal parts. The first tweeter is a directional loudspeaker that radiates sound primarily towards the passenger seat, and the second tweeter is a directional loudspeaker that radiates sound primarily towards the driver's seat.
US12028683B2
The present application relates to the field of signal processing, and in particular, to a hearing aid method and apparatus for noise reduction. A hearing aid method for noise reduction, comprising: identifying a scenario where a user is located; and if detection data contains sample data in a sample database corresponding to the scenario, entering a hearing aid mode, and in the hearing aid mode, playing back all or part of external sounds, the external sounds being acquired by a reference microphone; the sample database is a sample sound library, and the sample data is a sample sound; different scenarios correspond to different sample sound libraries; wherein the sample sounds in respective sample sound libraries are configured with priorities; and the sample sounds in the sample sound libraries corresponding to different scenarios have different priorities.
US12028681B2
A method performed by an electronic controller includes determining a charge level of a power supply configured to provide power to a medical device, and estimating, based on the charge level of the power supply, a first power supply life for operating the medical device according to a first mode. Further, the method includes estimating, based on the charge level of the power supply, a second power supply life for operating the medical device according to a second mode. As recited, operating the medical device according to the first mode has a different power use or consumption characteristic from operating the medical device according to the second mode. The method also includes generating a notification indicative of the first power supply life and the second power supply life.
US12028677B2
A sound output device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a speaker configured to generate sound; a guide tube formed in a shape of a hollow tube, the guide tube configured to receive the sound generated from the speaker, through an end of the guide tube, and output the received sound; and a waveguide disposed between the speaker and the guide tube. The waveguide includes: a throat tube configured to connect the speaker and the guide tube to each other, and formed in a shape of a hollow tube, and at least one path change structure configured to adjust a predetermined frequency band of the sound in a process of transmitting the sound generated from the speaker to the guide tube.
US12028676B2
A display apparatus includes: a display module including a display panel configured to display an image, a vibration plate on a rear surface of the display module, a connection member between the rear surface of the display module and the vibration plate, at least one vibration module on the vibration plate, and an enclosure between the display module and the vibration plate, the enclosure being spaced apart from the vibration module, the enclosure surrounding the vibration module.
US12028665B2
A terminal device includes: a housing, where the housing is provided with an interface accommodation hole, a sound guide hole, and a sound guide channel, and the sound guide hole is located in a hole wall of the interface accommodation hole; an interface, where the interface is disposed in the housing, and at least a part of the interface is located in the interface accommodation hole; and an acoustic device, where the acoustic device is disposed in the housing, and the sound guide hole is communicated to the acoustic device through the sound guide channel.
US12028663B2
Comprises aggregating data received by a first number of server ports of an edge switch. The server ports operate at a first data speed. The aggregated data is distributed into a plurality of virtual lanes with each virtual lane carrying a portion of the aggregated data at a second data speed less than the first data speed.
US12028650B2
Techniques for disabling a sensor are described. In an example, the techniques include receiving input data indicating a request to disable a sensor of the device. Based on the input data, the sensor is disabled by at least decoupling the sensor from a power source and decoupling the sensor from an input terminal of a processor of the device. The techniques also include sending, to a plurality of clients that are implemented on the device and that are configured to receive sensor data generated by the sensor, notification data indicating that the sensor is disabled. Further, the techniques include outputting, by a user interface of the device, an indication that the sensor is disabled.
US12028647B2
An electro-optical device includes an element substrate provided with a plurality of pixel electrodes, a counter substrate provided with a common electrode, a liquid crystal sandwiched between the plurality of pixel electrodes and the common electrode, and a dust-proof glass bonded to at least one substrate of the element substrate or the counter substrate and having a heater disposed along an outer side of a display region in plan view.
US12028642B2
A target tracking system includes an observation module, a dynamic tracking module, a control module and an aiming module. The observation module captures an observation frame including a tracked-object image of a tracked-object and an aiming point image and detects a distance between the observation module and the tracked-object. The dynamic tracking module analyzes the observation frame to obtain a lag correction vector between the aiming point image and the tracked-object image, and obtains a feed-forward correction vector according to the lag correction vector and the distance. The control module generates a control command representing the lag correction vector and a control command representing the feed-forward correction vector. The aiming module moves according to the control commands to control the aiming point image to align with the tracked-object image and control the aiming point image to lead the tracked-object image.
US12028632B2
An image sensor includes an analog-to-digital conversion circuit that receives pixel signals from column lines, respectively, and converts the pixel signals into first pixel values, respectively. Data buffer clusters correspond to enable signals transferred from a timing controller, respectively, and output second pixel values. Each of the data buffer clusters stores first pixel values, which correspond to some column lines consecutively arranged among the column lines, among the first pixel values and output stored pixel values as some second pixel values among the second pixel values in response to a corresponding enable signal. A digital processing circuit performs digital processing on the second pixel values output from the data buffer clusters.
US12028631B2
A photoelectric conversion apparatus in which a plurality of pixels are arranged is provided. Each of the plurality of pixels includes an avalanche photodiode arranged between a first potential supply line and a second potential supply line, a first transistor arranged so as to form a current path between the first potential supply line and the avalanche photodiode, and a holding circuit configured to, when avalanche breakdown of the avalanche photodiode has occurred, hold a second potential corresponding a first potential of an electrode of the avalanche photodiode connected to the first transistor. The second potential is supplied to a gate of the first transistor from the holding circuit.
US12028627B2
An image sensor includes an active pixel array, at least one dummy reset array, a dummy read array, and an image processor. The image processor sequentially resets respective rows of pixels included in the at least one dummy reset array in a period in which pixels of the active pixel array do not perform a reset operation, and sequentially reads respective rows of pixels included in the dummy read array in a period in which the pixels of the active pixel array do not perform a read operation.
US12028626B2
Visual-inertial tracking of an eyewear device using a rolling shutter camera(s). The eyewear device includes a position determining system. Visual-inertial tracking is implemented by sensing motion of the eyewear device. An initial pose is obtained for a rolling shutter camera and an image of an environment is captured. The image includes feature points captured at a particular capture time. A number of poses for the rolling shutter camera is computed based on the initial pose and sensed movement of the device. The number of computed poses is responsive to the sensed movement of the mobile device. A computed pose is selected for each feature point in the image by matching the particular capture time for the feature point to the particular computed time for the computed pose. The position of the mobile device is determined within the environment using the feature points and the selected computed poses for the feature points.
US12028625B2
There is provided an imaging device manufacturing apparatus, a method for manufacturing an imaging device, and an imaging device that are designed to be capable of increasing the quality of an image to be reconstructed by a lensless camera. The lensless camera includes a mask that has a plurality of lenses that transmit and condense incident light in part of a light shielding material, and modulates and transmits the incident light; an imaging element that images the incident light modulated by the mask as a pixel signal; and a signal processing unit that reconstructs the pixel signal as a final image by signal processing, the optical axis directions of the lenses to be disposed in the mask are adjusted so that only the incident light having passed through the mask is condensed and enters the imaging element. The present disclosure can be applied to lensless cameras.
US12028624B2
A method for increasing dynamic range of a time-delay integration (TDI) image includes assigning a value N to a line-number setting and generating each line of the TDI image by (i) selecting N lines from N corresponding images of an image sequence, and (ii) integrating the N lines. The brightness of the TDI image is evaluated, after which the line-number setting is updated to a new value. In another method, the value of a TDI pixel is initialized to the value of a corresponding pixel in a first image of the image sequence. While the TDI pixel value is less than a ceiling, a contribution is added to the TDI pixel value, the contribution being based on the value of an additional corresponding pixel in an additional image of the image sequence. After adding, the resulting TDI pixel value may be scaled based on the number of contributions.
US12028620B2
After a command to stop recording a video is received, an image capture device may buffer footage in a buffer memory. The buffer memory may be used as a post-capture cache. The footage buffered in the buffer memory may be appended to the end of previously captured footage, appended to the beginning of subsequently captured footage, and/or used to bridge two separately captured footage.
US12028616B2
Provided are a display method and a video recording method for a user to perceive a position of an extraction range moving within an angle of view, wherein the display method includes an acquisition step of acquiring a reference video that is a motion picture, an extraction step of extracting an extraction video set to be smaller than an angle of view of the reference video within the angle of view from the reference video, a movement step of moving an extraction range of the extraction video over time, a first display step of displaying the extraction video on a display device, and a second display step of displaying a support video based on a positional relationship between the angle of view and the extraction range on the display device, in which the second display step is executed during execution of the first display step.
US12028614B2
A camera module includes a camera housing, a first carrier provided in the camera housing and configured to be movable, a second carrier having a lens coupled thereto, the second carrier being at least partially provided in the first carrier and configured to move relative to the first carrier in at least one direction substantially perpendicular to an optical axis of the lens, a plurality of magnets provided on the second carrier, the plurality of magnets including a first magnet and a second magnet facing directions perpendicular to each other, and a plurality of yoke members provided on the first carrier and configured to form magnetic attractions with the plurality of magnets, the plurality of yoke members including a first yoke member and a second yoke member facing the first magnet and the second magnet, respectively.
US12028610B2
An electronic apparatus includes an imaging element having a plurality of image capture regions, each of the image capture regions having a plurality of pixels for generating an image signal; a setting unit that sets different image capture conditions for the plurality of image capture regions; and a control unit that corrects a portion of an image signal of a photographic subject captured under first image capture conditions in an image capture region among the plurality of image capture regions so that it is as if the portion of the image signal was captured under second image capture conditions.
US12028605B2
A method for image collection, a computer storage medium, and a vehicle are provided. The method includes the following. An initial photographing direction of a mobile device associated with a vehicle is obtained, in response to determining that a predetermined condition is satisfied. An in-vehicle photography apparatus of the vehicle is adjusted to an initial orientation, to match a photographing direction at the initial orientation of the in-vehicle photography apparatus with the initial photographing direction of the mobile device. A drive signal configured to adjust the photographing direction of the in-vehicle photography apparatus is generated, based on a detecting signal of a sensor of the mobile device, such that the photographing direction of the in-vehicle photography apparatus synchronously varies with a pose of the mobile device. A surrounding image collected via the in-vehicle photography apparatus is transmitted to the mobile device, to display the surrounding image at the mobile device.
US12028600B2
An imaging device having an imaging field of view, the imaging device including at least one illumination port configured to output light for illuminating a target; an imaging sensor to detect light traveling along an optical path to the imaging sensor; and a first movable window positioned upstream of the sensor with respect to a direction of travel of light along the optical path, wherein the first movable window is configured to move into the optical path in a deployed position for modifying light received from the target.
US12028597B2
An image pickup apparatus includes a stacked device in which a plurality of semiconductor devices respectively including a plurality of through electrodes are stacked, a first semiconductor device, among the plurality of semiconductor devices, in which thermal resistance of a through electrode is highest among the plurality of through electrodes, is disposed in front of a first surface on which a first circuit that is one of the semiconductor circuits having a largest heat generation amount is formed, the plurality of through electrodes of the first semiconductor device are conformal vias, and the plurality of through electrodes of semiconductor devices other than the first semiconductor device are filled vias.
US12028595B2
A portable electronic device and an image-capturing module thereof are provided. The image-capturing module includes a circuit substrate, an image sensing chip, a rigidity reinforcing structure, and a lens assembly. The circuit substrate has a plurality of conductive substrate contacts. The image sensing chip is disposed on the circuit substrate and electrically connected to the circuit substrate. The image sensing chip includes an image sensing region, and a plurality of conductive chip contacts respectively and electrically connected to the conductive substrate contacts. The rigidity reinforcing structure is disposed on the circuit substrate. The lens assembly includes a lens holder and a lens structure disposed on the lens holder, and the lens structure corresponds to the image sensing region. A perpendicular projection of each of the conductive substrate contacts and a perpendicular projection of each of the conductive chip contacts can be shown on the rigidity reinforcing structure.
US12028584B1
A system and method for monitoring adaptive streaming content with selectable alert sensitivity modes and playlist alerting functionality are provided. The method includes downloading manifest files and segments of adaptive streaming content using a computer server. Alerts are generated based on different sensitivity modes for rebuffering events and stream outages. The system provides for stream outage alerting functionality and allows users to choose between the most sensitive mode, normal sensitivity mode, and the least sensitive mode to receive appropriate alerts. The invention is applicable to various adaptive streaming protocols, such as HTTP Live Streaming (HLS), Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH), and Common Media Application Format (CMAF).
US12028583B2
An information processing apparatus includes a display control section that performs control for displaying a list of text information provided to a motion picture in a state where a location at which the text information is not provided is also selectable, and a playback section that plays back the motion picture from a playback time point corresponding to a location selected on the displayed list in a case of playing back the motion picture to which the text information is provided.
US12028580B2
A system for socialized multimedia content sharing having a sending device used by a user. One or more than one link to multimedia content stored in a storage operably. Instructions operable on the sending device for: displaying a list of the one or more than one link stored in the storage; selecting one or more than one link from the displayed list; displaying a list of the one or more than one recipients; selecting one or more recipient to transmit the one or more than one link; transmitting the one or more than one link to the one or more than one selected recipient; and displaying one or more than one linked multimedia content from the storage to the recipient.
US12028576B1
Devices and methods are provided for remote scheduling of recorded content for digital video recorders. The device may determine a first channel, a first date, and a first time at which a first program will be presented. The device may determine a first recording schedule for a remote digital video recording (DVR) device, wherein the first recording schedule includes the first program at the first channel, the first date, and the first time. The device may receive a synchronization notification that the first recording schedule has been modified at the remote DVR device to include a second program to be recorded. The device may determine a second recording schedule, wherein the second recording schedule includes the second program at the second time. The device may send the second recording schedule to the remote DVR device.
US12028574B2
One variation of the method for distributing censored videos of manufacturing procedures performed within a facility includes: accessing a video feed captured by a local device interfacing with a local operator during performance of a procedure within the facility; interpreting a set of objects depicted in the video feed based on features extracted from the video feed; accessing a minimum censorship specification for the procedure, the minimum censorship specification defining a set of object types corresponding to a first degree of censorship; identifying a subset of objects, in the set of objects, depicted in the video feed related to the procedure based on the set of object types defined in the minimum censorship specification; fogging the subset of objects in the video feed to generate a censored video feed; and serving the censored video feed to a remote viewer portal accessed by a remote viewer.
US12028572B2
A method, system and computer program product for cross-device interaction, the method comprising: intercepting a triggering event by a mobile client application program; employing a low energy communication monitoring service adapted for searching at least one universally unique identifier advertised by a low energy communication advertisement service configured to enable retrieval of a content identifier associated with content received from a server and being displayed by a television client application program, retrieving using the at least one universally unique identifier the content identifier, and providing the content identifier to the mobile client application program; and, responsive to receiving notice on intercepting a user interaction event by a user interaction event listener, presenting by the mobile client application program an information item retrieved using the content identifier provided.
US12028568B2
Methods and apparatus to identify media application sessions are disclosed. An example apparatus includes an audio interface to monitor an audio output of a media presentation device during a viewing session, a tone analyzer to identify one or more dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) tones presented by the audio output of the media presentation device, a session identification determiner to determine a session identification value associated with the viewing session based on the one or more identified DTMF tones, and a session report generator to associate a panelist identifier with the viewing session, and generate a session report based on the session identification value associated with the DTMF tones and the panelist identifier associated with the viewing session.
US12028564B2
A computer-implemented method/system of providing video clip playback, including: (i) receiving a video feed; (ii) converting the video feed into a compressed format structure; (iii) uploading the compressed format structure to a first server; (iv) receiving an electronic edit decision list defining how to manipulate the compressed format structure; (v) saving the electronic edit decision list to a server; (vi) receiving a request to provide to a user terminal a video clip playback corresponding to a video clip defined by the compressed format structure and the electronic edit decision list; (vii) sending to the user code executable to provide the video clip defined by the compressed format structure and the electronic edit decision list, and (viii) responding to requests from the code when executed, to provide content corresponding to the compressed format structure stored, in accordance with the electronic edit decision list, to provide the decision list video clip playback.
US12028558B2
A method for processing live broadcast information, an electronic device and a storage medium are provided, and relates to the technical field of information flow. The method includes: in response to detecting a first event before receiving a playing instruction for a first live broadcast room, acquiring a first playing frame of the first live broadcast room during a live broadcast process of the first live broadcast room; generating preloaded first kernel data according to the first playing frame; in response to receiving the playing instruction for the first live broadcast room, pulling a live broadcast video stream of the first live broadcast room according to the first kernel data; and playing the live broadcast video stream of the first live broadcast room. The live broadcast lag can be reduced and the user experience can be improved.
US12028548B2
In some implementations, a device includes one or more processors and a non-transitory memory. In some implementations, a method includes obtaining a request for a sequence of video frames that corresponds to a user interface operation being performed at a client device. In some implementations, the sequence of video frames is to be presented at the client device at a first frame rate. In some implementations, the method includes determining an availability of computing resources associated with providing the sequence of video frames to the client device. In some implementations, the method includes generating, based on the availability of computing resources, the sequence of video frames at a second frame rate that is greater than the first frame rate. In some implementations, the method includes triggering the client device to present the sequence of video frames at the first frame rate.
US12028547B2
Methods are provided for video coding. The method includes: partitioning video pictures into a plurality of coding units (CUs), at least one of which is further partitioned into two prediction units (PUs) including at least one geometric shaped PU; obtaining a first merge list including a plurality of candidates, each including one or more motion vectors; and obtaining a uni-prediction merge list for the geometric shaped PU by selecting the one or more motion vectors directly from the first merge list.
US12028546B2
A method of decoding a video signal according to the present invention may include: determining whether or not change in brightness is present between a current video including a current block and a reference video of the current video; when it is determined that change in brightness is present between the current video and the reference video, determining weight prediction parameter candidates of the current block; determining a weight prediction parameter of the current block on the basis of index information specifying any of the weight prediction parameter candidates; and performing prediction for the current block on the basis of the weight prediction parameter.
US12028543B2
The present disclosure provides a decoding method and apparatus, an encoding method and apparatus, and a device. The decoding method includes: determining prediction-mode flag information of a current block, the prediction-mode flag information includes a flag value of each of one or more of N candidate prediction modes; when the flag value is a first value, the flag value indicates that a candidate prediction mode is enabled, and when the flag value is a second value, the flag value indicates that the candidate prediction mode is disabled, and for the flag value of one of the N candidate prediction modes, if the current block does not satisfy a decoding condition of the flag value of the candidate prediction mode, the flag value is a derived flag value of the candidate prediction mode; determining a target prediction mode used by the current block according to the prediction-mode flag information, where the target prediction mode is one of the N candidate prediction modes; and decoding the current block according to the target prediction mode. The present disclosure can improve the encoding performance.
US12028541B2
A moving image decoding method is provided for decoding encoded data of a tile group generated by splitting a picture into one or more rectangular regions. The tile group includes one or more segments. The moving image decoding method includes decoding a wavefront parallel processing (WPP) enabled flag indicating whether a rectangular tile or a coding tree unit (CTU) row having a height of one CTU exists in a segment in an object tile group; and decoding an end bit of the segment. When the WPP enabled flag is 1, after decoding a CTU at a right end of the CTU row, an end bit of a first segment having a first fixed value is decoded. When the WPP enabled flag is 0, after decoding a CTU at a bottom right of a tile, an end bit of a second segment having a second fixed value is decoded.
US12028524B2
Provided is a signal reconstruction method executed by a signal reconstruction apparatus including a processor and a memory that stores a codec. The signal reconstruction method includes reconstructing an input signal according to a desired purpose, and in the reconstructing, a likelihood of the input signal being a predetermined type of signal is considered by executing coding on a processing result of the input signal, based on the codec previously determined according to a type of the input signal.
US12028520B2
A block may be identified. The block may be partitioned into one or more (e.g., two) sibling nodes (e.g., sibling nodes BO and B1). A partition direction and a partition type for the block may be determined. If the partition type for the block is binary tree (BT), one or more (e.g., two) partition parameters may be determined for sibling node BO. A partition parameter (e.g., a first partition parameter) may be determined for sibling node B1. A decoder may determine whether to receive an indication of a second partition parameter for B1 based on, for example, the partition direction for the block, the partition type for the block, and the first partition parameter for B1. The decoder may derive the second partition parameter based on, for example, the partition direction and type for the block, and the first partition parameter for B1.
US12028519B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory. The circuitry, in operation, generates a first coefficient value by applying a CCALF (cross component adaptive loop filtering) process to a first reconstructed image sample of a luma component. The circuitry generates a second coefficient value by applying an ALF (adaptive loop filtering) process to a second reconstructed image sample of a chroma component. The circuitry generates a third coefficient value by adding the first coefficient value to the second coefficient value, and encodes a third reconstructed image sample of the chroma component using the third coefficient value. In the CCALF process, in response to a coordinate of the second reconstructed image sample being (x, y), coordinates of the first reconstructed image samples are (2x, 2y−1), (2x−1, 2y), (2x, 2y), (2x+1, 2y), (2x−1, 2y+1), (2x, 2y+1), (2x+1, 2y+1), and (2x, 2y+2).
US12028518B2
Provided is a video decoding method of applying a deblocking filter to neighboring pixels adjacent to a boundary of a current block, the video decoding method including selecting a deblocking filter to be applied to the neighboring pixels from among a plurality of deblocking filters according to pixel values of the neighboring pixels and a size of the current block, and applying the selected deblocking filter to the neighboring pixels, wherein the plurality of deblocking filters include three or more deblocking filters having different ranges of neighboring pixels to which deblocking filtering is applied.
US12028514B2
A method, performed by a decoding apparatus, of decoding motion information, including: obtaining change information indicating whether to change motion information of a neighboring block of a current block; based on the change information indicating to change the motion information, determining a prediction direction of the current block by changing a prediction direction of the neighboring block; based on the prediction direction of the neighboring block being a first uni-direction and the prediction direction of the current block being a second uni-direction or a bi-direction, selecting a reference picture of the second uni-direction of the current block from a second reference picture list; obtaining a motion vector of the second uni-direction of the current block; and reconstructing the current block using a reference block indicated by the motion vector of the second uni-direction of the current block.
US12028513B2
Provided is an encoder includes: circuitry; and memory coupled to the circuitry, in which in operation, the circuitry: generates a prediction image of a current block to be processed, using a first motion vector; and updates a history based motion vector predictor (HMVP) table using a first candidate having the first motion vector, the HMVP table storing, in a first in first out (FIFO) method, a plurality of second candidates each having a second motion vector used for a processed block, and in the updating of the HMVP table, the circuitry: determines whether a size of the current block is less than or equal to a threshold size; and skips the updating of the HMVP table when the size of the current block is determined to be less than or equal to the threshold size.
US12028508B2
A stereoscopic three-dimensional display and manufacturing method thereof includes a three-dimensional display and a depth sensor. The three-dimensional display includes a three-dimensional display module and a parallax optical module that corresponds to a plurality of first depth display portions and a plurality of second depth display portions and a first parallax optical portion and a second parallax optical portion. The depth sensor is electrically connected to the stereoscopic display module, and detects the distance between the user and the stereoscopic display, and selects whether all of the first depth display parts jointly output the first parallax image, or all of the second depth display parts jointly output the second parallax image, so that the user can view the stereoscopic imaging through the first parallax optical unit or the second parallax optical unit at different positions.
US12028506B2
A method for numerically compensating imaging errors caused by a geometrical deformation of a stereo camera is provided. An inertial variable vector is provided that is determined by an accelerometer, which inertial variable vector is expressed in a stereo camera coordinate system with a known geometrical relationship between the stereo camera coordinate system and the world coordinate system, and which inertial variable vector relates to a physical force which at least partly causes the geometrical deformation of the stereo camera. A calibrated analytic deformation model of the stereo camera is evaluated with the inertial variable vector as input. Updated external camera parameters are determined. The updated external camera parameters and known internal camera parameters of the two cameras are used for stereophotogrammetric analysis of images acquired by the stereo camera.
US12028505B2
An image sensing device, including multiple lens groups, a connector, at least one antenna element, and multiple image sensing elements, is provided. Each lens group includes multiple lens elements arranged along an optical axis from a first side. The connector includes multiple first parts and multiple second parts. The second parts are connected between the first parts. The antenna elements are respectively disposed on the first parts and are configured to provide multiple sensing beams to a target area toward the first side. The image sensing elements are respectively disposed on a side of the lens groups facing a second side and are configured to sense a reflected light beam of the target area. The direction of the second side is opposite to the direction of the first side.
US12028503B2
Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for decoding an image. A method includes receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding the image; dividing a first coding block into a plurality of second coding blocks; generating a prediction block of a second coding block based on syntax information obtained from the bitstream; and reconstructing the second coding block based on the prediction block and a residual block of the second coding block, the residual block being obtained by performing a dequantization and an inverse-transform on quantized transform coefficients from the bitstream. The first coding block has a recursive division structure. The first coding block is divided based on at least one of a quad tree division, a binary tree division or a triple tree division.
US12028500B2
A method transforms color values of a first device-dependent color space into the color values of a second device-dependent color space so that the visual impression of the color represented in the two-color spaces is essentially identical. The transformation of the color values combines at least one absolute rendering intent and at least one relative rendering intent.
US12028494B2
An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body, a door, a first guide, a second guide configured to move from a first position to a second position, a first illumination device, and a second illumination device. The first illumination device is configured to illuminate a door side of the second guide positioned in the second position, with the door side of the second guide being closer to the door than a conveyance center line of the conveyance path in a width direction orthogonal to a sheet conveyance direction of a sheet which is conveyed in the conveyance path. The second illumination device is configured to illuminate in a direction different from a direction in which the first illumination device illuminates, and the second illumination device is configured to illuminate a space between the first guide and the second guide positioned in the second position.
US12028491B2
A scanning preview method for a remote desktop system that includes a client computing device that has running therein a remote desktop client application including a scanner redirection module, and a host server, the scanner redirection module including a scanner core that is configured to communicate with a physical scanner, includes the steps of: receiving from an application running on the host server, a request for a preview of a scanned image; in response to the request for the preview of the scanned image, transmitting to the scanner core a request to acquire the scanned image from the physical scanner; and upon receiving the scanned image from the scanner core, transmitting the scanned image to the application, and in response thereto, receiving from the application an image of a remote desktop that includes the scanned image.
US12028488B2
The recording device includes an upstream transport roller pair capable of transporting a medium, a recording head configured to record an image by discharging ink at a predetermined timing on the medium transported downstream in a D1 direction by a predetermined transport amount by the upstream transport roller pair while moving in a Y-axis direction intersecting the D1 direction, an image capturing unit configured to read the image recorded on the medium by the recording head, and a control unit, wherein the control unit has a function of performing maintenance for a discharge failure of the ink, a correction of the transport amount, and a correction of the discharge timing of the ink based on the reading result of the image read by the image capturing unit.
US12028485B2
Various techniques described herein relate to building and using representative data systems to store and manage representative profile data within contact centers. A representative data system integrates with external communication services and other internal/external systems to provide a uniform data store and interface to create and manage representative profiles. The representative data system retrieves and analyzes representative profile data during runtime contact center operations such as contact queuing, contact management, and/or workforce management. The representative data system may be implemented using relational or graph-based data structures to support advanced predictive modeling and impact analysis of scenarios such as service outages, dynamic workload shifting, infrastructure changes, and workforce changes.
US12028473B2
A portable multifunction device displays a first widget on a touch screen and detects a first gesture on a settings icon on the first widget. In response to the first gesture, the device displays user-adjustable settings for a plurality of widgets, including settings for the first widget. The device detects one or more additional gestures to change one or more settings for one or more widgets in the plurality of widgets. In response to the additional gestures, the device changes one or more settings for other widgets, including changing one or more settings for a respective widget other than the first widget. Upon detecting a widget selection gesture and a finishing gesture on the touch screen, the device displays a second widget in the plurality of widgets other than the first widget.
US12028470B2
A foldable display device includes a folding module and a flexible display module. The folding module includes a first folding frame, a second folding frame disposed relatively to the first folding frame, and a connection structure connected to the first folding frame and the second folding frame. The connection structure includes a position restricting component. The first folding frame and the second folding frame are folded or unfolded relating to a shaft of the folding module. When the first folding frame and the second folding frame are completely unfolded, a position restricting angle between the first folding frame and the second folding frame is restricted by the position restricting component. A flexible display module is disposed on the first folding frame, the second folding frame, and the connection structure.
US12028466B2
Method for utilizing a communication line certificate corresponding to a first device and a second device for a communication line, each of the first and second devices including a hardware processor and associated memory includes: creating a unique ID, by a third electronic device; transmitting the unique ID to the first generating a digitally signed request by the first device, wherein the digitally signed request comprises a first proof of an association of the first device to the communication line; transmitting the digitally signed request to the second device; verifying the first proof by the second device to produce a first verification of the association of the first device to the communication line; and generating a digitally signed acceptance by the second device, wherein the digitally signed acceptance comprises a second proof of an association of the second device to the communication line.
US12028464B2
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for the generating and tracking linked electronic digital certificates. The present invention may be configured to generate a first electronic digital certificate having first properties and being associated with a first artifact owned by a first group of users, store the first electronic digital certificate, and record first interests of the first group of users in the first electronic digital certificate. The present invention may be configured to receive a request from a second group of users to generate a second electronic digital certificate, where the request includes a subset of the first properties for generation in the second electronic digital certificate. The present invention may be configured to generate the second electronic digital certificate, record second interests of the second group of users in the second electronic digital certificate, and link the first interests and the second interests.
US12028462B2
A method of generating a trusted chain code (“TCC”) message, comprising: receiving a smart contract whose execution causes a transfer of value in response to at least one of an occurrence of an event or a fulfillment of a condition, wherein the smart contract is digitally signed by a first entity private key and a second entity private key; generating a chain code comprising a hash of a chain code of the smart contract, the chain code corresponding to at least one of an occurrence of an event or a fulfillment of a condition of the smart contract; and posting the TCC message to a distributed ledger, wherein an execution of a portion of the chain code in response to at least one of the occurrence of the event or the fulfillment of the condition is validated against corresponding chain code in the chain code manifest.
US12028460B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, to verify whether an interaction with a particular content displayed on a content platform is an interaction by an actual human user. A request to generate a click verification token can be received from a first application executing on a client device. The request can include data for a first set of parameters for a first interaction and a first message authentication code (MAC) set. If the first MAC set matches a second MAC set, which is generated using some of the data included in the request, the click verification token can be generated. The click verification token can be provided to the first application, which in turn can provide this token to a content verification system. The content verification can use this token to verify whether the first interaction is an actual human user interaction.
US12028438B2
An electronic device includes a receiver circuit, a clock generator circuit, and a clock control circuit. The receiver circuit receives first clock information associated with a first clock of another electronic device. The clock generator circuit generates a second clock for the electronic device. The clock control circuit obtains second clock information associated with the second clock, generates a clock control signal according to the first clock information and the second clock information, and outputs the clock control signal to the clock generator circuit, where the clock generator circuit adjusts the second clock in response to the clock control signal.
US12028437B2
A method and apparatus for synchronizing a timebase is disclosed. A timebase management circuit includes limit circuitry, in a first clock domain, which generates, based on a global timebase, an initial timebase limit. The timebase management circuit includes, in a second clock domain, adjustment circuitry that generates an adjusted timebase limit based on the initial timebase limit. A storage circuit in the second clock domain stores a local timebase. Update circuitry, coupled to an output of the storage circuit, generates an updated local timebase using a clock signal in the second clock domain, wherein the updated local timebase is subject to the adjusted timebase limit.
US12028407B2
A server computer system, comprises a processor; a communications module coupled to the processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing instructions that, when executed, configure the processor to obtain information associated with a request to transfer data to a data record; determine, based on an identifier associated with the data record, whether a real-time transfer protocol is available to complete the transfer; and send, via the communications module and to a client device associated with a recipient of the request to transfer the data to the data record, a signal updating one or more interface elements of an interface displayed on the client device based on whether the real-time transfer protocol is available to complete the transfer.
US12028402B2
A method of remote desktop protocol (RDP) operating system (OS) session remote-control includes providing security credentials to a client device. The method includes requesting OS sessions currently operating on the client device. The method includes receiving from an agent on the client device, an indication of OS sessions currently operating on the client device. The OS sessions include one or more RDP OS sessions and a console OS session. The method includes selecting a first RDP OS session of the one or more RDP OS sessions. Responsive to the selection of the first RDP OS session, the method includes communicating with an agent an instruction to initiate a remote-control interface with the client device. The remote-control interface is configured such that the agent transmits visual data of the RDP OS session to the service device and relays commands from the service device.
US12028397B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for bandwidth reduction through duration averaging. An average duration of content segments can be determined. When the average segment duration exceeds a first threshold or falls below a second threshold, content segments can be encoded at new segment durations until the average segment duration falls below the first threshold and above the second threshold. When the average segment duration exceeds a first threshold or falls below a second threshold, an updated manifest including a modified segment duration parameter can be generated.
US12028396B2
Method and apparatus for carrying out the method receiving packets, each of the packets comprising a header and a payload. For a particular packet among the packets, the method includes processing at least the header of the particular packet to determine a flow associated with the particular packet; attempting to determine a payload structure based on the flow, the payload structure associated with transport of coded video data in the payload of the particular packet; and if the attempting is successful, repackaging coded video data contained in the payload of the particular packet into a new packet and forwarding the new packet to an external system or storing the new packet in memory.
US12028387B2
A method and system for adding a language interpreter to a video call between a healthcare provider and a patient is provided. The method includes initiating the video call between a healthcare provider device and a patient device. Communication information of a language interpreter device can be received and used to call the language interpreter device. The language interpreter device may be added to the video call to allow the language interpreter to facilitate communication between the healthcare provider and the patient. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US12028363B2
A device that is configured to receive user activity information from a network device. The user activity information includes information about user interactions with the network device for a plurality of users. The device is further configured to input the user activity information into a machine learning model. The machine learning model is configured to receive user activity information and to output a set of bad actor candidates based on the user activity information. The set of bad actor candidates identifies one or more users from among the plurality of users. The device is further configured to receive the set of bad actor candidates from the machine learning model and to output the set of bad actor candidates.
US12028357B2
In some aspects, a computing system can generate entity links between a primary entity object identifying a primary entity for multiple accounts and secondary entity objects identifying secondary entities from the accounts. The computing system can determine a rate at which secondary users change on the accounts. The computing system can update, based on the determined rate, the primary entity object to include a fraud-facilitation flag. The computing system can also service a query from a client system regarding a presence of a fraud warning for a target consumer associated with a consumer system that accesses a service provided with the client system. For instance, the computing system can generate a fraud warning based on the target consumer being identified in a secondary entity object associated with the primary entity object having the fraud-facilitation flag. The computing system can transmit the fraud warning to the client system.
US12028350B2
A vehicle may include an electronic control apparatus of the vehicle that encrypts data, generates an encrypted message including the encrypted data and a message authentication code (MAC) of the encrypted data, and transmits the encrypted message and identification information corresponding to the encrypted message to another apparatus. The vehicle also includes a gateway apparatus that receives the encrypted message and the identification information, determines whether the identification information is identical to pre-stored identification information, generates a MAC of the encrypted data, determines whether the generated MAC is identical to the MAC obtained from the encrypted message, and routes the encrypted message based on the determination result.
US12028349B2
This disclosure relates to methods, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for integrating a multi-factor authentication system with a security system. The present technology can receive authentication data descriptive of a user associated with a user device. The present technology can also permit the user to access a secure physical location. The present technology can also limit capabilities of the user device while the user is within the secure physical location.
US12028341B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for network slice authentication. One method includes receiving a registration request message associated with a UE and determining an authentication requirement for a network slice based at least in part on the received registration request. The method includes transmitting an authentication request to a network entity based at least in part on the determined authentication requirement for the network slice and receiving an authentication response from the network entity based at least in part on the transmitted authentication request. The method includes determining, based at least in part on the received authentication response, whether to include the network slice within a set of allowed NSSAI and transmitting a registration accept message comprising the allowed NSSAI.
US12028337B2
Systems and methods are provided to enable a user to conduct a transaction using their credentials stored on a secure server computer (e.g., a computer associated with a partner such as another merchant) by merely presenting their authentication data at a physical location via an auxiliary device. An auxiliary device may be provided for interfacing with a partners backend server (e.g., the secure server computer). In some embodiments, biometric authentication may provide a mechanism for a true seamless and potentially frictionless (in the case of modalities that do not require physical contact) interaction. Payment can occur without any need for a card, phone, wearable, or any other user device as long as the auxiliary device is able to recognize the user and retrieve a credential that can be linked to that user.
US12028329B2
Disclosed are various approaches for workflow service back end integration. In some examples, a command is transmitted causing a client device to present a workflow action to perform. A user command to perform the workflow action is identified using the client device. Authentication data including user credentials and a navigation action for a visual user interface is identified. The user credentials are transmitted to the network service and an emulation of the navigation action is performed. A command that performs the workflow action is transmitted to the network service.
US12028327B2
An authentication system uses machine learning models to quantify a degree of risk that a given request to authenticate as a particular user of an organization is not in fact originating from that user, but rather from a malicious actor attempting to gain access to the user's account. More particularly, the authentication system employs both a user model that quantifies a degree of deviation from a user context in which a particular user typically requests authentication, and an organization model that quantifies a degree of deviation of a current context of the organization from a “normal” context for that organization. The user model and the organization can be employed individually, such as the organization model providing organization administrators with insights into the current security status of the organization, or together, such as using the risk scores of both models when assessing how to respond to a particular authentication request.
US12028325B2
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described herein for improving computer authentication processes through the exclusion of certain merchants that may cause confusion. Indications of a plurality of different merchants, including merchant logos may be received. The indications may be processed to identify at least one similarity between a first merchant and a second merchant. A request for access to an account associated with a user and transaction data corresponding to the account may be received. Based on the similarity between the first merchant and the second merchant, at least one transaction corresponding to the first merchant may be removed to generate processed transaction record. An authentication question may be generated and a candidate response to the authentication question may be received. Based on the candidate response, access to the account may be provided.
US12028315B2
Methods, devices, and computer program products for authenticating a peripheral device are provided in embodiments of the present disclosure. In one method, a peripheral device sends, to an edge device, a first authentication request for at least the peripheral device to use resources of the edge device, the first authentication request comprising at least a first identifier associated with the peripheral device and location information of the peripheral device. Then, the peripheral device receives an authentication success or failure indication from the edge device. In this way, effective authentication of a peripheral device can be realized with a less complicated authentication process, so that the security of access of the peripheral device to a virtual desktop can be improved while ensuring good user experience.
US12028312B1
A namespace monitoring service may track released namespaces such as internet protocol (IP) addresses and manage namespace cooldown pools, available namespace pools, and a registry of released namespaces to detect and mitigate security vulnerabilities that arise from reassignment of namespaces. The namespace monitoring service provides access to the released namespace registry and/or sends a data stream of namespace registry updates. The namespace monitoring service may manage namespace reassignment process and extend the cooldown period of released namespaces or place a hold on available name spaces.
US12028310B2
A notification service may act as an intermediary between one or more sources of text-based communications and intended recipients of action items contained in the communications. The notification service may analyze the messages posted to the source(s) to identify action items, determine multiple response options for each identified action item, generate structured notification messages including the response options for the action items and send them to the respective intended recipient users, and upon receipt of a user response that specifies a selected response option, automatically perform the associated action(s).
US12028303B2
A method for data processing that includes receiving an indication of a configuration for a first action of a communication process flow that controls electronic communications between a tenant of a multi-tenant system and a first set of users associated with the tenant. The method further includes associating, within a storage location associated with the tenant, a unique identifier with metadata that defines the configuration. The method further includes receiving a request to apply the configuration to a second action of a communication process flow that controls electronic communications between the tenant and a second set of users associated with the tenant. The request may indicate the unique identifier associated with the metadata. The method further includes retrieving the metadata from the storage location using the unique identifier indicated by the request. The method further includes applying the configuration to the second action using the retrieved metadata.
US12028299B1
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are provided that are configured to: display, at a first node, at least one first interface with a first user interface element and a second user interface element; display, at the first node, at least one second interface; generate a first message; display, at the second node, at least one third interface; generate a second message that does not include a file attachment with the second message; display, at the first node, at least one fourth interface with a reference to at least one file; and allow access, at the first node, to the at least one file.
US12028297B2
A computer implemented method includes supplying to a user at a client device a prompt to contact a matched individual. A proposed communication from the user to the matched individual is monitored. The proposed communication is compared to a set of effective communication policies to selectively identify an effective communication policy violation. A warning is supplied to the user in response to the effective communication policy violation. A signal is received from the user to send a completed communication to the matched individual. Network routing of the completed communication from the client device to the matched individual is enabled.
US12028291B2
Methods and apparatuses for handling discontinuous reception and partial sensing for sidelink communication to reduce potential latency due to additional sensing, and to improve resource utilization efficiency. A first device can perform sidelink communication to at least a second device, or a second device in a sidelink resource pool, and trigger to perform resource selection for a sidelink data at a timing. The first device can perform sensing for a first contiguous sensing duration before a sidelink on-duration active time of the second device, determine or select a first sidelink resource from a set of sidelink resources, derive or determine the set of sidelink resources based on at least a sensing result in the first contiguous sensing duration, and perform a first sidelink transmission on the first sidelink resource for transmitting the sidelink data to the second device.
US12028288B2
Method, apparatuses, and computer program product for overhead reduction are provided. One method may include receiving an allocation of a preconfigured uplink resource and a preconfigured uplink resource radio network temporary identifier associated with the preconfigured uplink resource. The method may also include receiving an assignment of a control channel search space associated with the preconfigured uplink resource. The method may further include monitoring, according to a specified occasion cycle, the control channel search space for a message. In addition, the message may be received according to a specific receive pattern.
US12028278B2
A method of reducing latency in communication of data packets comprising the steps of: receiving a data packet from a first device; determining whether the addition of the data packet results in the current number of data packets stored in all data queues exceeds a global threshold limit, where if the addition of the data packet results in the number of data packets stored not exceeding the global threshold limit then (i) allocate the data packet to a queueing group based on a predetermined factor; (ii) determine whether the addition of the data packets results in the number of data packets stored in the data queues of the allocated queueing group exceeds a local threshold limit. However, if the addition of the data packet results in the number of data packets stored not exceeding the local threshold limit then allocate the data packet to a data queue in the allocated queueing group based on the predetermined factor. The data packets stored in each data queue of a queueing group thereafter being processed as normal. But, if the addition of the data packet results in either the global threshold limit or the local threshold limit being exceeded, the first data packet from the longest data queue in an identified queueing group is dropped, the identified queueing group being a queuing group pointed to by a pointer in the case of the global threshold limit being exceeded and the identified queueing group by the allocated queueing group in the case of the local threshold limit being exceeded.
US12028277B2
Methods and systems are disclosed. The method comprises: designating a first plurality of links from a first stack segment to a second stack segment as a first etherchannel link; designating a second plurality of links from the first stack segment to a third stack segment as a second etherchannel link, where the second stack segment and the third stack segment are in communication with a fourth stack segment; designating the first etherchannel link and the second etherchannel link as members of a hierarchical etherchannel link; and sending a packet from the first stack segment to the fourth stack segment using the hierarchical etherchannel link.
US12028241B1
Backup communication paths can be determined for use by different circuits of a network in the event of a failure of active communication paths. The disclosed backup path determination techniques can reduce contention in which multiple circuits share a backup path. Contention metrics are determined for communication paths in the network. The contention metrics are used to determine a communication path for contention reduction. A circuit that uses the communication path as a backup path is selected, and the backup path of the selected circuit is modified to avoid the communication path. Contention metrics can then be recalculated, and contention reduction techniques can be repeated until a desired convergence point is reached.
US12028227B2
Described are various embodiments of a device and method for computing statistics of various network monitoring metrics. In one embodiment, the method includes constructing a first histogram of network traffic monitoring data acquired over a designated sampling period from said network; identifying one or more bins of said first histogram comprising each at least one of one or more desired percentile values; for each identified bin: building a second histogram centered on said identified bin, said second histogram comprising a second bin size that is smaller than said first bin size; calculating one or more bins of said second histogram comprising each at least one of said one or more desired percentile values and the values associated therewith; and converting said values associated therewith into percentile values representative of the range defined between said lower order of magnitude to said higher order of magnitude.
US12028226B1
An example method of content pack management by a service monitoring system includes: receiving a plurality of object identifiers, each object identifier referencing a corresponding object installed in an instance of a service monitoring system; performing a partial backup of the instance of a service monitoring system, wherein the partial backup comprises a plurality of objects referenced by the plurality of object identifiers; converting the partial backup into a plurality of object definitions in a predefined format; and packaging the plurality of object definitions into a content pack.
US12028222B1
Obtaining simulated results for a course of action executed in an information technology environment
Described herein are improvements for generating courses of action for an information technology (IT) environment. In one example, a method includes identifying a first course of action for responding to an incident type in an information technology environment and generating a simulated incident associated with the incident type. The method further includes initiating performance of the first course of action based on the generation of the simulated incident. The method also includes, upon reaching a particular step of the first course of action that prevents the performance of the first course of action from proceeding, providing a first simulated result that allows the performance of the first course of action to proceed.
US12028219B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for system mapping based on processing of custom network packets. A token processor may deploy a network agent to a system of record (SOR). The network agent may scan the SOR and extract SOR metadata through a set of API calls. The network agent may aggregate the SOR data and generate a token according to parameters established by the token processor. The token processor may process the token through a neural network to generate a set of output vectors for the SOR. A system mapping engine may determine relationships between network SORs based on the output vectors and generate an integrated visual representation of enterprise systems. The output vectors may be adjusted based on new tokens received from the SOR and the visual representation may be updated in real time.
US12028217B2
A communication method and apparatus are provided. A first network element receives a policy creation request from a second network element, wherein a type of a policy requested to be created includes an intent policy or a non-intent policy; and sends a policy processing request to a third network element, wherein the policy processing request includes a policy type identifier, and the policy type identifier indicates that the policy is the intent policy or the non-intent policy. According to the present disclosure, policy execution reliability is improved.
US12028216B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for dynamic network management, such as by monitoring and analyzing network parameters, such as network traffic and network configurations, to enable visualization of network state and improved situational awareness. Some embodiments are particularly directed to providing a graphical user interface (GUI) that utilizes various network parameters to map, characterize, and/or assign attributes to network traffic and resources. In many embodiments, network traffic may be monitored and/or routed based on their attributes.
US12028212B1
A system prevents incorrect deployment of computer code in remote enterprise servers. The system includes a source code repository for housing computer code received from developers and housing software that maintains the code and develops version control information (VCI) for same. The system includes a continuous integration/continuous deployment (CICD) pipeline orchestrator and arranges deployment of the computer code by determining servers to which the code will be deployed. A metatag affixing engine and database creates metatag information corresponding to the computer code and stores the metatag information. The metatag information qualifies the code for deployment at the servers, as follows. A code management system schedules deployment. Prior to deployment, each of the servers reads the metatag implemented on the code and compares the metatag on the code to determine whether the metatag matches the metatag stored at the database. When the metatags matches at the server, the computer code is deployed.
US12028200B2
An optical transceiver includes an optical transmitter transmit an optical signal; an optical receiver to extract a monitoring control signal from an optical signal, the monitoring control signal including first and second frames having the respective headers, and being separated in time; and a processing part to generate a bit stream from the monitoring control signal; generate a first byte stream from the bit stream; extract monitoring control data from a byte stream subsequent to the first byte stream, if the first byte stream is equal to the first header; generate a second byte stream from the bit stream if the first byte stream is different from the first header, the second byte stream having the same length as the second header; and extract the monitoring control data from a byte stream subsequent to the second byte stream if the second byte stream is equal to the second header.
US12028193B2
According to an example embodiment, a radio receiver includes at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code may be configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the radio receiver to: obtain a data array including a plurality of elements, wherein each element in the plurality of elements in the data array corresponds to a subcarrier in a plurality of subcarriers and to a timeslot in a time interval; obtain a reference signal array representing a reference signal configuration applied during the time interval; implement a neural network; input data into the neural network, wherein the data includes at least the data array and the reference signal array. A radio receiver, a method and a computer program product are disclosed.
US12028183B2
The present invention relates to a system for a cyber boundary wall using a software defined networks (SDN)-based zero wall pad and an operation method thereof, the system comprising: a wall pad in which an operating system (OS) has been removed and which provides a user interface for controlling Internet of Things of a corresponding household; a household switch that is connected to the Internet of Things and a smart metering network, performs a router function of the wall pad, and controls the Internet of Things on the basis of control information for the Internet of Things, to be input via the wall pad; a server that receives, via the household switch, data about the Internet of Things of the corresponding household, generates a virtual screen corresponding to the user interface, on the basis of the data about the Internet of Things of the corresponding household, and then provides the generated virtual screen to the wall pad; and a virtual private network (VPN) server that interworks with the household switch and the server.
US12028182B2
A smart home system and a product thereof, comprising two types of smart home products and a method for building and operating a smart home system. One type of product is a central control unit serving as the core of the smart home system, and the other type is a human-computer interaction product. The smart home system is composed of a central control unit, human-computer interaction products and other various home products. The central control unit serves as a monitor with respect to various home products and monitors the running of the home products, and serves as a server with respect to the human-computer interaction products, the human-computer interaction products are clients with respect to the central control unit, and the control unit receives service requests of the human-computer interaction products and returns request results thereof, and can actively contact them to acquire various items of data.
US12028180B1
This disclosure pertains to an innovative approach for enhancing monitoring multiparty stream communication analysis and machine learning applications. The apparatus monitor a multiparty stream communication, wherein the multiparty stream communication includes a first and a second packet series to generate, retrieve, and compare data elements. Training data is filtered and categorized into specific sub-populations, increasing relevance to particular subjects of analysis. These tailored datasets optimize machine learning models, resulting in more precise comprehension assessment.
US12028176B2
A computer-implemented conferencing method is disclosed. A conference session between a user and one or more other conference participants is initiated via a computer conference application. An attribute-specific pronunciation of the user's name is determined via one or more attribute-specific-pronunciation machine-learning models previously trained based at least on one or more attributes of the one or more other conference participants. The attribute-specific pronunciation of the user's name is compared to a preferred pronunciation of the user's name via computer-pronunciation-comparison logic. Based on the attribute-specific pronunciation of the user's name being inconsistent with the preferred pronunciation of the user's name, a pronunciation learning protocol is automatically executed to convey, via the computer conference application, the preferred pronunciation of the user's name to the one or more other conference participants.
US12028170B2
A user apparatus includes a transmission unit configured to transmit sidelink data based on information for sidelink scheduling received from a base station apparatus; and a reception unit configured to receive feedback information with respect to the sidelink data from a user apparatus that has received the sidelink data, wherein the transmission unit transmits to the base station apparatus, based on a predetermined assumption, first HARQ-ACK information that is based on the feedback information, and second HARQ-ACK information with respect to data received by the reception unit from the base station apparatus.
US12028163B2
Disclosed by the embodiments of the present application are a method and an apparatus for determining a HARQ-ACK codebook and HARQ-ACK information. The method for determining an HARQ-ACK codebook includes: setting a plurality of physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) candidate resources having an overlapped time domain in a downlink slot into one candidate resource group, and determining HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the candidate resource group; and determining a corresponding downlink subslot for the HARQ-ACK information according to a preset rule, and determining a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. By means of the present application, the problem that a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook cannot be determined when a PDSCH candidate resource is cross-subslot can be solved, thereby yielding the effect of meeting the HARQ-ACK requirement in the case that the PDSCH candidate resource is cross-subslot.
US12028154B2
An apparatus includes a TDM PON optical transceiver including a direct-detection optical receiver. The direct-detection optical receiver is configured to demodulate data from a temporal segment of a data modulated optical signal, wherein the optical carrier frequency of the segment varies at a rate of, at least, 1 giga-Hertz per second.
US12028152B2
A transmission device includes a symbol generator that generates a modulation symbol by mapping transmission data to a signal point arranged in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional color space; and an outputter that outputs an optical signal modulated according to the modulation symbol.
US12028144B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for reporting a beam failure of a secondary cell (SCell) and a storage medium. The method includes: determining, by user equipment (UE), that a first SCell has a beam failure; determining a target serving cell for transmitting a report message to a base station, the report message being configured to notify the base station that the first SCell has the beam failure; and transmitting the report message in the target serving cell. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the beam failure of the SCell of the UE is reported.
US12028143B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may detect a trigger for entering an antenna switched diversity low power mode. The UE may switch from a first antenna switched diversity mode with a first interval between antenna switched diversity measurements to a second antenna switched diversity mode with a second interval between the antenna switched diversity measurements based at least in part on detecting the trigger for entering the antenna switched diversity low power mode. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12028141B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of at least one of: one or more anchor cells associated with a target cell, or one or more target cells, including the target cell, associated with an anchor cell included in the one or more anchor cells. The UE may transmit, to the anchor cell, an indication of the target cell and an indication of a target beam index associated with the target cell as part of an initial access procedure with the anchor cell. The UE may establish a connection with the target cell based at least in part on performing the initial access procedure with the anchor cell. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12028135B2
Method and apparatus for null-forming at bidirectional smart repeaters. The apparatus transmits, to a repeater, a repeater configuration. The repeater configuration configures the repeater to beam shape at least one beam of the repeater to suppress at least one side lobe of the at least one beam. The apparatus communicates with the repeater based on the repeater configuration. The apparatus receives, from the repeater, information related to an existing codebook of the repeater and associated beam forming capabilities of the repeater. The apparatus receives, from the repeater, information related to a null-forming codebook configured at the repeater.
US12028121B2
Devices and methods enable optimizing a signal of interest based on identifying and analyzing the signal of interest based on radio frequency energy measurements. Signal data is compared with stored data to identify the signal of interest. Signal degradation data is calculated based on noise figure parameters, hardware parameters and environment parameters. The signal of interest is optimized based on the signal degradation data. Terrain data is also operable to be used for optimizing the signal of interest.
US12028116B2
In an HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) video signal transmission system in which a fiber optic cable connects the HDMI transmitter and receiver, the HDMI receiver supplies a DC power to the receiver-side connector of the fiber optic cable on a designated pin of the HDMI interface, such as pin 14 of the Type A interface. The DC power does not affect the AC signal (e.g. ARC) transmitted on this pin under the HDMI specification. The receiver-side connector uses this power to power its internal components such as optical transceiver and signal processing chips. This eliminates the need to supply power to the receiver-side connector via a separate USB cable. One example of the HDMI receiver is a video matrix switch, which acts as a receiver for devices plugged into its input HDMI ports. A fiber optic cable incorporating Bluetooth wireless chips in its two connectors is also disclosed.
US12028111B1
This disclosure provides a first wireless transceiver for a wireless telecommunications network, and a method of operating the first wireless transceiver, such that a combination of a phase-modulated signal and a local oscillator signal cause a detectable change of a probe signal from which a phase state of the phase-modulated signal can be detected.
US12028107B2
High speed bidirectional optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR)-based testing of device under test
In some examples, high speed bidirectional OTDR-based testing may include transmitting data from a first end of a device under test (DUT) towards an optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) that is operatively connected to a second opposite end of the DUT. Further data that is transmitted by the OTDR may be received from the second opposite end of the DUT towards the first end of the DUT. Based on an amplitude of the further data, a direction of receiving of the further data may be adjusted towards a first receiver or towards a second receiver.
US12028103B1
The present invention relates to the acquisition, processing, and monitoring of signals, and particularly to the acquisition, processing, and monitoring of electrophysiological signals. More particularly, the present invention relates to the acquisition, processing, and monitoring electroencephalography (EEG) signals representing cortical/brain activity. Further, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for acquiring such signals in the presence of electrical interference and noise. More particularly, the present invention relates to systems and methods for filtering out and rejecting electrical interference and noise while maintaining or improving the quality of the underlying physiological signal and preventing perturbation or introduction of artifacts into the physiological signal.
US12028100B2
A method and device for downlink signal transmission in a dual-connection architecture, and a terminal. The method comprises: when a first signal receiver and a second signal transmitter both operate, after a second uplink signal and a higher harmonic signal of a first uplink signal enter a first downlink and before entering the first signal receiver, using a notch filter arranged on the first downlink to filter out a signal located in a preset frequency band in the second uplink signal.
US12028093B2
A sequence of integer values is encoded and decoded with a number of bits of a decimal value substantially assigned per sample or/and with a smaller memory amount or calculation processing amount than in the prior art. The encoder receives the sequence of integer values as input and outputs an integer code corresponding to the sequence of integer values. An integer transformer (11) obtains one integer value (transformed integer) through algebraically-representable bijective transformation for each of a plurality of sets of integer values included in the inputted sequence of integer values. An integer encoder (12) encodes the transformed integer to thereby obtain an integer code.
US12028080B2
A clock generating circuit includes a control circuit and a phase interpolator. The control circuit converts an input signal to generate an encoded signal having multiple bits and adjusts arrangement of the bits according to a pointer to generate a control signal having multiple control bits. The phase interpolator includes a first driving circuit, a second driving circuit and an output terminal configured to output an interpolated clock signal. The first driving circuit receives a first clock signal and includes multiple first driving units that are turned on or off to drive the first clock signal in response to multiple first control bits in the control bits. The second driving circuit receives a second clock signal and includes multiple second driving units that are turned on or off to drive the second clock signal in response to multiple second control bits in the control bits.
US12028079B2
An example apparatus includes: digitally locked loop (DLL) circuitry coupled to a clock terminal and configured to generate a plurality of delayed clocks at a plurality of delayed clock terminals based on a reference clock of the clock terminal; first retimer circuitry coupled to the plurality of delayed clock terminals, a first data terminal, and a second data terminal, the first retimer circuitry configured to delay and serialize data of the first data terminal and the second data terminal using at least one of the delayed clocks of the plurality of delayed clock terminals; and second retimer circuitry coupled to the plurality of delayed clock terminals, a third data terminal, and a fourth data terminal, the second retimer circuitry configured to delay and serialize data of the third data terminal and the fourth data terminal.
US12028074B2
An integrated circuit (IC) includes a signal detection circuit having a signal detection circuit input and a signal detection circuit output. The IC further includes a reference voltage circuit having a reference voltage circuit input and a reference voltage circuit output. The IC also includes a comparator having a first comparator input and a second comparator input. The first comparator input is coupled to the reference voltage circuit output, and the second comparator input is coupled to the signal detection circuit output. The IC includes a clamp circuit having a clamp circuit input and a clamp circuit output. The clamp circuit input is coupled to the signal detection circuit, and the clamp circuit output is coupled to the reference voltage circuit output.
US12028073B2
Drive circuits and methods control a switching output stage. The drive circuit includes a control drive circuit coupled to a control node of a low side power transistor and a switching node of a switching output stage. The control drive circuit includes a slew rate control circuit to control the adjusted drive current on the control node of the low side power transistor responsive to the slew rate of the output voltage to cause the low side power transistor to provide a constant slew rate for the output voltage over a range of values for the output current. A reverse detector circuit is coupled to the switching node and to a control node of a high side power transistor in the switching output stage. The reverse detector circuit controls activation of the high side power transistor in response to the output voltage on the switching node reaching a switching threshold.
US12028068B2
A semiconductor device includes a first pad, a second pad, a first output driver provided for the first pad and configured to output a first transmission signal to the first pad, a second output driver provided for the second pad and configured to output a second transmission signal to the second pad, a register that stores first and second calibration values, a first reference resistor for the first pad and having a resistance value that is set according to the first calibration value, a second reference resistor for the second pad and having a resistance value that is set according to the second calibration value, a first setting circuit configured to calibrate a resistance value of the first output driver using the first reference resistor, and a second setting circuit configured to calibrate a resistance value of the second output driver using the second reference resistor.
US12028064B2
One aspect disclosed features an apparatus comprising: an input buffer configured to receive an input voltage pulse as an input, and to output, responsive to a leading edge of the input voltage pulse, a logic high voltage pulse at a first output of the input buffer and a logic low voltage pulse at a second output of the input buffer; an array of L active pull-up devices electrically coupled between a positive supply rail and an output node, each active pull-up device driven by the logic high voltage pulse as modulated by a corresponding bit of a series of N first L-bit binary words; and an array of L active pull-down devices electrically coupled between a negative supply rail and the output node, each active pull-down device driven by the logic low voltage pulse as modulated by a corresponding bit of a series of M second L-bit binary words.
US12028052B2
A composite filter device includes a transmission filter and a reception filter first and second acoustic wave filters, respectively. The first acoustic wave filter has a first pass band and the second acoustic wave filter has a second pass band higher than the first pass band. One end of the first acoustic wave filter and one end of the second acoustic wave filter are connected in common by a common terminal. The second acoustic wave filter is a ladder filter including parallel arm resonators defined by acoustic wave resonators. The inequalities of fq
US12028050B1
An apparatus includes a first filter and a second filter. The first filter generally comprises a first plurality of resonators. The second filter generally comprises a second plurality of resonators. The first plurality of resonators generally comprise piezoelectric material. The second plurality of resonators generally comprise piezoelectric material. At least two of the first plurality of resonators are arranged in series between a signal input of the first filter and a signal output of the first filter. At least two of the second plurality of resonators are arranged in series between a signal input of the second filter and a signal output of the second filter. The second plurality of resonators are reverse connected relative to the first plurality of resonators. The first filter is generally connected in parallel with the second filter such that (a) the signal input of the first filter is connected to the signal input of the second filter, (b) the signal output of the first filter is connected to the signal output of the second filter, and (c) second harmonic emissions of the first filter are substantially canceled by second harmonic emissions of the second filter. The apparatus generally comprises a bulk acoustic wave (BAW) filter.
US12028048B2
A resonance apparatus that processes an electrical loss using a conductive material and a method of manufacturing the resonance apparatus are provided. The resonance apparatus includes a lower electrode formed at a predetermined distance from a substrate, and a piezoelectric layer formed on the lower electrode. The resonance apparatus further includes an upper electrode formed on the piezoelectric layer, and a conductive layer formed on the upper electrode or the lower electrode.
US12028046B2
A BAW resonator ladder topology pass-band filter can include a plurality of series branches each including BAW series resonators. A plurality of shunt branches can each include BAW shunt resonators, wherein the plurality of series branches are coupled to the plurality of shunt branches to provide the BAW resonator ladder topology pass-band filter. A high-impedance shunt branch can include a plurality of high-impedance BAW shunt resonators coupled together in-series to provide an impedance for the high-impedance shunt branch that is greater the other shunt branches in the BAW resonator ladder topology pass-band filter.
US12028041B2
Gradient raised frames in film bulk acoustic resonators. In some embodiments, a film bulk acoustic resonator device can include a substrate, first and second metal layers implemented over the substrate, a piezoelectric layer between the first and second metal layers, and a gradient raised frame implemented relative to one of the first and second metal layers and configured to improve reflection of lateral mode waves and to reduce conversion of main mode waves into lateral mode waves.
US12028040B2
Acoustic resonator devices and filters. An acoustic resonator includes a substrate and a lithium niobate plate. A back surface of the lithium niobate plate faces the substrate. A portion of the lithium niobate plate forms a diaphragm that spans a cavity in the substrate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) is on a front surface of the lithium niobate plate such that interleaved fingers of the IDT are on the diaphragm. The IDT and the lithium niobate plate are configured such that a radio frequency signal applied to the IDT excites a shear primary acoustic mode within the diaphragm. Euler angles of the lithium niobate plate are [0°, β, 0° ], where β is greater than or equal to 40° and less than or equal to 70°.
US12028033B2
A filter circuitry (200) using an active inductor is disclosed. The filter circuitry (200) has a first terminal (In1/Out1) and a second terminal (In2/Out2). The filter circuitry (200) comprises a first transistor (M1) and a second transistor (M2). The filter circuitry (200) further comprises a first switch (S1), a second switch (S2), a first capacitor (C1), a second capacitor (C2) and a resistor (R). The first and second transistors (M1/M2) together with the resistor (R) and the first and second switches (S1/S2) are connected in a current mirror topology. The first and second capacitors (C1/C2) are connected at the first and second terminals of the filter circuitry (200) respectively. The filter circuitry (200) is configurable to either have the first terminal (In1/Out1) as input and the second terminal (In2/Out2) as output or have the first terminal (In1/Out1) as output and the second terminal (In2/Out2) as input by changing on-off states of the first and second switches. The transistors are interconnected in a current-mirror fashion. Depending on the switch position one of the transistors also acts as part of an active inductor such that the circuit functions as a low pass filter with a complex pole pair and a real pole. Depending on the switch position the LPF allows signal flow in either direction. For use in a TDD environment in combination with a passive mixer (420).
US12028029B2
A power generator includes a plurality of amplifier blocks and a combiner. Each of the amplifier blocks include one or more amplifiers, and the combiner combines modulated power signals output from the amplifier blocks to generate an RF power signal of a load. The amplifier blocks are controlled to outphase the modulated power signals based on a phase angle. Ones of the amplifier blocks may perform discrete modulation to generate a respective one of the modulated power signals. The discrete modulation includes selecting different combinations of the amplifiers in one or more of the amplifier blocks to change the RF power signal in discrete steps. In embodiments, the amplifiers may be radio frequency power amplifiers.
US12028027B2
The present invention discloses a matching circuit with switchable load lines, a load line switching method and a power amplifier. The matching circuit matches the output impedance of the power amplifier, which amplifies an input signal and outputs an amplified signal. The matching circuit comprises a filter circuit and a switch group for load line selection, the output end of the filter circuit is connected to the switch group. The switch group comprises at least two independent switches, each switch independently constitutes a signal line, and each switch is configured with an external control signal to control on/off. The matching circuit provided by the invention adopts a switch group composed of at least two independent switches, and each independent switch forms a signal line to connect loads, so that multiple loads can be connected at the same time.
US12028026B2
A radio-frequency module includes a mounting substrate, plural external connecting terminals, a power amplifier, and a controller. The mounting substrate has first and second main surfaces on opposite sides of the mounting substrate. The plural external connecting terminals are disposed on the second main surface of the mounting substrate. The power amplifier is disposed on one of the first and second main surfaces of the mounting substrate. The controller is disposed on the second main surface of the mounting substrate. The plural external connecting terminals include a control terminal. The controller is configured to control the power amplifier based on a control signal obtained via the control terminal.
US12028018B2
According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a processor. The processor is configured to acquire n installation positions where first to n-th pieces of equipment are installed, receive a propagation characteristic related to the first to n-th pieces of equipment, and estimate, by an algorithm, a combination or the first to n-th pieces of equipment and each of the n installation positions based on a propagation characteristic related to the first to n-th pieces of equipment. An initial value of the algorithm is generated based on an arrangement of the n installation positions and an arrangement of the first to n-th pieces of equipment determined based on a propagation characteristic related to the first to n-th pieces of equipment.
US12028016B2
A solar array structure for a spacecraft includes one or a pair of flexible blanket or other foldable solar arrays and a deployable frame structure. The deployable frame structure includes a T-shaped yoke structure, a T-shaped end structure, and one or more rigid beams, the T-shaped yoke structure connectable to the spacecraft. When deployed, the frame structure tensions the flexible blanket solar array or arrays between the T-shaped yoke structure and the T-shaped end structure. When stowed, the flexible blanket solar array or arrays are folded in an accordion manner to form a stowed pack or packs between the cross-member arms of the T-shaped yoke structure and the T-shaped end structure, also stowed in its own Z-fold arrangement. The cross-member arms of the T-shaped end structure can include a solar array that can provide power before deployment while the flexible blanket solar array is stowed.
US12028015B2
A beam includes a flat plate and an elliptical curved plate, each of both ends of the flat plate are respectively fixedly connected to a corresponding end of the elliptical curved plate to form a ring shape, and a plane where the flat plate is located is perpendicular to a long axis of an ellipse where the elliptical curved plate is located. Also provided is the use of the beam in a solar tracking bracket that includes the beam; a post; and a bearing seat comprising a bearing ring, a Z-shaped support plate and a bottom plate connected sequentially. The Z-shaped support plate has a Z-shaped cross section, the beam is installed inside the bearing ring, the flat plate of the beam faces a solar module, and the bottom plate is connected to the post. The beam of the present invention improves the resistance moment of the lateral cross section and saves costs, and when applied to the solar tracking bracket, the beam can slow down the hot spot effect of the bifacial solar module and prolong the service life of the same.
US12028009B2
A method for protecting an electric propulsion system in response to occurrence of a fault. The method includes the step of activating short circuits in power switches of inverters in a motor controller to redirect current regenerated by a motor which is electrically coupled to the motor controller and mechanically coupled to a propeller. The method further includes feathering the propeller while the motor is regenerating current. The protection logic is designed to address different types of faults, including faults in the high-voltage direct-current bus, faults in the motor controller, and faults in the motor.
US12028005B2
A method and a system for ripple count detection of a DC motor are provided. The method and the system determine a missed ripple count for transitional phases of operation, including the start-up and/or braking phases, based on a determined ripple period or frequency in the steady-state phase of operation. By applying this determined ripple period or frequency to a transitional time interval, the number of missed ripples for each transitional phase of operation can be reliably determined in digital logic, without the aid of external positional sensors.
US12027994B2
There is provided a system for providing (e.g., configured to provide) power to one or more loads. The system comprises a plurality of power converters, wherein each power converter is configured to be arranged in a parallel configuration with one or more additional power converters so as to provide power to the one or more loads. The system further comprises a central controller configured to receive a plurality of local current measurement values from each of the power converters, output a global current measurement value based on the local current measurement values, and transmit the global current measurement value to each of the power converters, wherein each power converter comprises an inverter for receiving an input voltage and converting this to an output voltage having one or more associated output current(s).
US12027992B2
A power converter for transforming electrical power between direct current power and alternating current power is provided, as well as related methods and systems. The power converter comprises: a half-bridge inverter, a switching cell, and a connection branch connecting the half-bridge inverter to the switching cell. The half-bridge inverter comprises: first and second switches connected in parallel, and a first capacitor connected between the first and second switches. The switching cell comprises: a first pair of switches forming a first branch, a second pair of switches and a second capacitor forming a second branch; and a third capacitor connected between the first and second branches. The connection branch is coupled to the half-bridge inverter at a first point intermediate the first capacitor and the second switch, and coupled to the switching cell at a second point intermediate the first branch and the second capacitor.
US12027991B2
Various embodiments of the teachings herein include a rectifier. The rectifier may include: a rectifier circuit formed with current valves with microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) switches; and a switching controller driving the MEMS switches to switch and open. The switching controller opens the MEMS switches when a voltage feeding the rectifier falls below a minimum distance from a zero voltage.
US12027980B2
A switched mode power supply (SMPS) includes a first switch, a second switch connected, at a switching node, in series with the first switch, and an inductor coupled between the switching node and an output node for providing an inductor current, at the output node. The SMPS also includes an oscillator circuit for providing a clock signal characterized by an oscillating frequency, an adaptive minimum duty-cycle circuit configured to receive an error voltage signal and to generate a current signal to vary the oscillating frequency of the clock signal in response to the error voltage signal, wherein the error voltage signal is based on an output signal at the output node, and a pulse-width modulation (PWM) circuit configured to receive the error voltage signal and the clock signal and to provide a switching control signal to control the first switch and the second switch.
US12027976B2
A DC-DC converter circuit with selectable working modes is disclosed. Compared with the traditional chip that works in one mode, the DC-DC converter with selectable working modes adds only a mode selection circuit, so that the chip can work in voltage control mode or current control mode. On the one hand, the applications of the chip are more extensive, and on the other hand, when the applications are different, the cost of developing a DC-DC converter with selectable working mode is greatly reduced compared with the traditional DC-DC converter.
US12027974B2
A control circuit for a switching converter, can include: a ripple signal generation circuit configured to generate a ripple signal with a same frequency and phase as an inductor current of the switching converter, where the ripple signal changes between zero and a preset value; a superimposing circuit configured to superimpose the ripple signal on a feedback signal representing an output voltage of the switching converter, in order to generate a loop control signal; and a switching control signal generation circuit configured to generate switching control signals according to the loop control signal and a reference signal, in order to control a switching state of a power stage circuit in the switching converter.
US12027964B2
An embodiment circuit comprises first and second output nodes with an inductor arranged therebetween, and first and second switches coupled to opposing ends of the inductor. The switches are switchable between non-conductive and conductive states to control current flow through the inductor and produce first and second output voltages. The current intensity through the inductor is compared with at least one reference value. Switching control circuitry is coupled with the first and second switches, the first and second output nodes, and current sensing circuitry, which is configured to control the switching frequency of the first and second switches as a function of the output voltages and a comparison at the current sensing circuitry. The switching control circuitry is configured to apply FLL-FFWD processing to produce the reference values as a function of a timing signal, targeting maintaining a constant target value for the converter switching frequency.
US12027963B2
A power conversion device may perform model-referenced power processing for multiple heterogenous power nodes. The power conversion device includes interconnects that couple power nodes to power converters. The power converters may include a sparse set in which the number of power converters is dependent on the model of the power source heterogeneity. The sparse set performs power processing on the power from the power node to facilitate provision of a target power at a port of the power conversion device.
US12027950B2
An improved counter-rotating (CR) differential electric motor assembly is utilized to power an aircraft vehicle or fan for moving a gas and includes two oppositely rotating propellers that may be mounted to horizontal flight and vertical lift-off aircraft or a fan housing in spaces similar in size to mounting spaces for traditional motors having only one propeller and includes a hollow central shaft and slip ring assembly that is mounted either within, slight above, or total above oppositely rotating components and around the hollow central shaft.
US12027942B2
An electric motor assembly includes an outer housing, an impeller rotatably disposed in the outer housing, an inner housing that is disposed in the outer housing and defines an air flow path at an outside of the inner housing, a stator disposed in the inner housing, a rotor disposed in the inner housing, the rotor comprising a rotating shaft coupled to the impeller, a first bearing that is disposed in the inner housing and supports a first side of the rotating shaft, a second bearing that disposed in the inner housing and supports a second side of the rotating shaft, and a bracket that is disposed at the second bearing and that is in contact with an end of the stator. The bracket is coupled to the inner housing in an axial direction of the inner housing.
US12027937B2
A voice coil motor includes a base, a lens housing, a voice coil, a magnet, an elastic sheet, and a yoke member. The lens housing has a first margin wall, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion extend from the first margin wall. The height of the second protrusion is lower than the height of the first protrusion. The yoke member has a first wall, a connection wall, a second wall, and a side wall. The first wall, the connection wall, and the second wall together form a stepped structure. The first wall is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second wall is disposed on the second protrusion. The lens housing has a deflectable angle relative to a horizontal reference line. When the lens housing deflects to a maximum value of the deflectable angle, the second protrusion abuts against the second wall.
US12027934B2
A vibration actuator includes: a fixing body including a hollow case and a coil, a movable body that includes a magnet, and an elastic supporting part that supports the movable body such that the movable body is freely movable with respect to the fixing body in the hollow case. The hollow case restricts a movement range of the movable body in the case by opposite end surface portions that are disposed to face each other at a distance from each other in the vibration direction of the movable body, the hollow case includes one or more vent holes, and the vent holes are disposed in a portion of at least one end surface portion of the opposite end surface portions, the portion being free from interference by the movable body.
US12027931B2
A resolver for an electric machine includes a resolver stator and a connection module. The resolver stator and the connection module are formed as a single piece. The connection module includes a first plugging portion, which has at least one first contact pin and at least one second contact pin, and a second plugging portion, which has at least one third contact pin. The first contact pin is electrically connected to the resolver stator, and the second contact pin is electrically connected to the third contact pin.
US12027930B2
A DC motor is configured so that, while either one of a pair of power feeding brushes makes contact with two commutator segments, the other makes contact with only one of two commutator segments. The DC motor is further provided with: a plurality of coils; a filter unit; and a calculation unit. The number of turns of a predetermined coil among the plurality of coils is different from the numbers of turns of the other coils. The filter unit allows the passing of the waveform of current generated on the basis of the fact that the numbers of turns are different from each other, and interrupts the waveform of current generated at the switching of the states of the contacts of the power feeding brushes to the commutator segments. The calculation unit calculates a rotational speed from the waveform passed through the filter unit.
US12027923B2
The present disclosure relates to a device for driving a motor, including a lower case having an accommodating space formed therein and an open upper side; an upper case closing an open surface of the lower case to form an inner space; a central case disposed in the lower case to partition an inner space formed by the lower case and the upper case; a first board disposed on the lower case and comprising a first connector; a second board disposed on the central case and comprising a second connector; and a connection board disposed in the inner space and comprising a first connection connector electrically connected to the first connector and a second connection connector electrically connected to the second connector to transmit electric signals between the board.
US12027917B2
An electric motor which is designed as an internal rotor, comprising a laminated stator core and a functional support which is arranged on a rear side that faces away from an output side of the laminated stator core. The functional support includes a plastic housing and connecting elements which are integrated in the plastic housing and protrude therefrom in the axial direction of the laminated stator core. The functional support is interlocking and/or integrally connected to the laminated stator core in the axial direction at a lateral outer surface of the laminated stator core by means of the connecting elements.
US12027913B2
A power conversion device for controlling a DC voltage of a DC link may comprise a first diode, a second diode, a first switching element, a second switching element, a third switching element, and a fourth switching element, wherein: a cathode terminal of the first diode is connected to a positive terminal of the DC link; an anode terminal of the first diode is connected to one end of the first switching element and one end of the third switching element; the other end of the first switching element is connected to an alternating current terminal and one end of the second switching element; the other end of the second switching element is connected to one end of the second diode and one end of the fourth switching element; the other end of the second diode is connected to a negative terminal of the DC link.
US12027900B1
A battery system for a vehicle includes multiple battery cells each configured to store charge for powering an electric vehicle, a high voltage bus electrically coupled with the multiple battery cells to provide power to an electric motor, and multiple cell monitoring modules each coupled with a corresponding one of the multiple battery cells, each cell monitoring module including a controller configured to monitor operation parameters of the corresponding one of the multiple battery cells. The system includes multiple DC-DC converters in a converter housing, each DC-DC converter electrically coupled with a corresponding one of the multiple battery cells outside of the converter housing, and a low voltage bus electrically connected between the multiple DC-DC converters in the converter housing and at least one vehicle electrical component outside of the converter housing. The low voltage bus is configured to provide low voltage power to at least one vehicle electrical component.
US12027899B2
An example integrated circuit includes: (i) a processing subsystem configured to control operation of the integrated circuit, (ii) a waveform generator, operatively coupled to the processing subsystem, configured to generate radio frequency (RF) power transmission signals using an input current, (iii) a first digital interface that couples the integrated circuit with a plurality of power amplifiers that are external to the integrated circuit, and (iv) a second digital interface, distinct from the first digital interface, that couples the integrated circuit with a wireless communication component that is external to the integrated circuit. The processing subsystem is configured to: receive, via the second digital interface, an indication that a receiver is within transmission range of a transmitting device controlled by the circuit, and in response to receiving the indication: provide, via the first digital interface, the RF power transmission signals to at least one of the plurality of power amplifiers.
US12027892B2
The present invention discloses a battery pack charging system, comprising battery packs and a charging cabinet, a nitrogen replacement device is arranged inside the charging cabinet, the charging cabinet provides charging and nitrogen filling for the battery packs, wherein: there is a gas-filling protective device arranged between the nitrogen replacement device and the battery packs, and the gas-filling protective device is used to regulate the gas-filling flow of nitrogen automatically. Also disclosed is a charging method of the battery pack charging system. Beneficial effects: Different from the existing battery pack forms of electric bicycles, the present invention provides a feasible technical support for the “shared power changing” of the existing electric bicycle battery packs; Secondly, on the basis of improving the battery pack of electric bicycles, a battery cupboard capable of charging and filling nitrogen into the battery pack at the same time is provided for the battery pack, thus fundamentally preventing the thermal runaway of the battery; Moreover, a new method is provided for filling nitrogen into the battery pack, avoiding the defects of using double solenoid valves and oxygen concentration sensors in the existing technologies.
US12027888B2
Provided are a transmitting apparatus, a receiving apparatus, a power supply device, and a wireless charging method. The transmitting apparatus includes: a wireless transmitting circuit configured to transmit a wireless charging signal; and a communication control circuit configured to receive a first feedback signal from the receiving apparatus, and to transmit a second feedback signal to the power supply device based on the first feedback signal. The first feedback signal is a feedback signal corresponding to an output current of a wireless receiving circuit, and the second feedback signal is used to trigger the power supply device to adjust at least one of an output voltage and an output current of the power supply device.
US12027884B2
An example object of the present disclosure is to provide an information processing device that is capable of generating a received power distribution around a shield or an obstacle. The information processing device according to the present disclosure includes a detection unit configured to detect presence of an obstacle by using a measurement value of received power measured by a measurement device that receives a wireless radio wave, an estimation unit configured to estimate a change in received power in a predetermined area before detecting presence of the obstacle and after detecting presence of the obstacle, and an updating unit configured to update a first received power distribution in the predetermined area being stored in a storage device, which is generated based on the measurement value before detecting presence of the obstacle, by using the change in received power.
US12027881B2
An antenna for wireless power transfer includes a first antenna portion and a second antenna portion. The first antenna portion includes a first antenna terminal, a second antenna terminal, at least one first inner turn, at least one first outer turn, and a first wire crossover electrically connecting the at least one first inner turn with the at least one second outer turn. The antenna further includes a second antenna portion including a third antenna terminal, a fourth antenna terminal, at least one second inner turn, at least one second outer turn, and a second wire crossover electrically connecting the at least one second inner turn with the at least one second outer turn. The second antenna terminal is in electrical connection with the third antenna terminal and the first antenna terminal and fourth antenna terminal are configured for electrical connection with a transmitter circuit.
US12027878B2
A wireless power transmission apparatus includes a power transmission resonance mechanism including a wireless power transmission coil and a power transmission resonance capacitor; a power transmission circuit that performs switching of the power transmission resonance mechanism at a predetermined switching frequency; a voltage conversion circuit that performs voltage conversion on an input power supply voltage; an intermediate capacitor between the voltage conversion circuit and the power transmission circuit and shared between the voltage conversion circuit and the power transmission circuit; an intermediate input current detection circuit that detects an intermediate input current input to the power transmission circuit from the voltage conversion circuit; and an electric power management circuit that, by setting an upper limit value for the intermediate input current and controlling an output voltage of the voltage conversion circuit, adjusts the amplitude of a DC voltage or current intermittently provided to the power transmission resonance mechanism.
US12027877B2
A wireless power transmitter is provided herein. The wireless power transmitter includes a coil, transistors, and a controller. The coil provides a magnetic field for a wireless power transfer in accordance with an alternating current power supply providing an alternating current input at a first frequency. The transistors couple to a phase and a zero of the alternating current power supply. The controller switches the plurality of transistors at a second frequency to drive a current across the coil that induces the magnetic field. The current includes an envelope that corresponds to the first frequency of the alternating current input.
US12027865B2
A battery charging apparatus includes a bi-directional charger including a first switching circuit connected to an AC terminal, a second switching circuit connected to a battery, and a transformer connected between the first switching circuit and the second switching circuit. The battery charging apparatus also includes a controller configured to switch a leg included in the first switching circuit based on a first carrier wave and a first duty command, configured to switch a leg included in the second switching circuit based on a second carrier wave and a second duty command, configured to adjust a phase of the second carrier wave compared to a phase of the first carrier wave by a phase shift angle according to an active power command, and configured to adjust a phase of the second duty command according to the reactive power command.
US12027861B2
A server receives requests for power-on of electrical appliances provided in houses in an electricity distribution town block where an electricity distribution transformer is shared and arbitrates power-on timings of the electrical appliances provided in the houses to suppress simultaneous occurrence of an inrush current.
US12027848B2
An apparatus includes a power converter, one or more power source terminal configured to connect to a power source, and one or more load terminal. The apparatus further includes two or more energy storage terminals configured to connect to two or more electrical energy storage devices. Two or more protection circuits, included in the apparatus, one for each of the protection circuits, is electrically connected between the respective energy storage terminal and the power converter. The two or more protection circuits are configured to disconnect the respective terminal from the power converter following a failure of the respective one of the electrical energy storage devices.
US12027841B2
A circuit breaker distribution system is configured to provide selective coordination. The system comprises a solid-state switch disposed as a main or upstream breaker and a switch with an over current protection disposed as a branch or downstream breaker. The solid-state switch comprises a microcontroller to: allow repeated pulses of current through to the branch or downstream breaker in an event of an overload or short circuit, choose a maximum current limit for the solid-state switch as a “chop level” such that the chop level is chosen higher than a rated current of the solid-state circuit breaker but low enough that the solid-state switch is not damaged from repeated pulses over a period of time needed to switch OFF the branch or downstream breaker, and add a pulse interval which is optimized to a system voltage waveform in that chopped pulses tend to be longer and more effective for de-latching the branch or downstream breaker when they occur in vicinity of a zero crossing of the system voltage waveform and chopped pulses are shorter and less effective near peaks of the system voltage waveform.
US12027840B2
A busbar for an aircraft with at least two conductive layers and at least three insulating layers. The conductive layers and the insulating layers are stacked together alternatingly and extend in a longitudinal direction. The conductive layers and the insulating layers include different coefficients of thermal expansion. Each of the conductive layers includes spatial structures. Each spatial structure is connected to an adjacent one by an interconnecting segment. Each conductive layer is embedded between two insulating layers, resulting in a deforming of the side walls of the spatial structures under heat, thereby compensating a longitudinal expansion of the conductive layers. Further, an aircraft with a disclosed busbar and a method of producing such busbar is provided.
US12027837B2
A fitting for a fiber trough. The fitting includes a bottom cable support surface and a pair of opposite side walls extending from the bottom cable support surface that define a channel. The fitting is mounted to a fiber trough so that the channel is positioned within another channel defined by the fiber trough, isolating a cable routing path defined by the fitting channel from a cable routing path defined by the trough channel.
US12027835B2
A telecommunications enclosure is disclosed. In one example, the telecommunications enclosure includes an upper dome and a lower base. An O-ring seal can be compressed between a sealing surface of the upper dome and/or a sealing surface of the lower base to provide sealing thereinbetween.
US12027834B2
The invention relates to a winding device (10) for a line (1), such as a cable or hose, including a stationary frame (11) and a winding drum (12), which is rotatably mounted on said frame and has an interior (12B). From the outside (12A) of the winding drum (12), the line can be wound or unwound. An inner rotary guide (18) in the interior (12B) guides the line (1) continuously from a fixed point (F) fixed with respect to the frame to a rotation point (R) on the winding drum (12) and defines a line course, having two opposite windings (18A, 18B) about the axis of rotation (A), and a rotatable deflection element (18C), in which the line changes over. According to the invention, the winding drum (12) has a first cut-out (15A) at a first end, on the side of the rotation point (R), which cut-out opens out axially and at an end face, and a retaining part (19B) at the other end, which retaining part is rotationally fixed to the frame, has a second cut-out (15B), which opens outward in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation (A). By virtue of the cut-outs (15A, 15B) in combination with the special rotary guide (18), the line (1) to be wound can be continuously routed without interruption and without rotational coupling or be subsequently attached, from the outside (12A) through the first cut-out (15A), in the inner rotary guide (18) and from the fixed point (F) of the rotary guide through the second cut-out (15B) or vice versa.
US12027832B2
A shield foil removing device includes an opening and closing chuck configured to accommodate two wire cores surrounded by a shield foil in a space having a rectangular cross section orthogonal to an electric wire longitudinal direction, which is formed by closing, in such a direction that a longitudinal direction of the rectangular space and an arrangement direction of the two wire cores in a cross section coincide with each other, compresses the shield foil in a direction orthogonal to an arrangement direction of the two wire cores by reducing the rectangular space by a closing operation, and brings the shield foil into close contact with outer peripheral surfaces of the two wire cores to secure a gap continuous in a longitudinal direction of the shielded electric wire between both of outer peripheral curved surfaces adjacent to each other of the two wire cores and the shield foil.
US12027828B2
A method for manufacturing an assembly of a center pin and a middle electrode carrier or a middle electrode, respectively, for a spark plug, which spark plug can be used for igniting a combustible air-fuel-mixture in an internal combustion engine, wherein— a piece of wire or rod is provided having, preferably over its length, a core of a first material which is surrounded by an outer layer of a second material, the second material being different from the first material, wherein the core is exposed at one end of the piece of wire or rod; a middle electrode carrier or a middle electrode, respectively, is provided at said one end of the piece of wire or rod; a high energy beam, preferably a laser beam, is directed to the exposed core and a powder is melted onto the exposed core by the high energy beam such that in a contact region of the powder and the exposed core a microstructure composed of material of the core and powder is formed after resolidification of the material of the core and the powder and the core is covered by resolidified powder at the one end of the piece of wire or rod.
US12027827B2
A spark plug includes a metallic shell which holds a center electrode in an insulated condition, and a ground electrode is held in a penetration hole of the metallic shell. The penetration hole includes a circular counterbore portion, and a penetrating portion extending from the counterbore portion to an inner circumferential surface of the metallic shell. The ground electrode includes a fixing portion which is fixed to the counterbore portion, and an extension portion extending from the fixing portion. The extension portion has a flat surface which faces a forward end surface of the center electrode in the axial direction. The penetrating portion restricts the extension portion such that the flat surface of the extension portion faces toward a rear end side in the axial direction.
US12027823B2
A semiconductor laser includes: a multi-quantum well layer in a mesa structure; a buried layer comprising a semi-insulating semiconductor, the buried layer being in contact with each of both sides of the mesa structure; a first cladding layer with a first conductivity type, the first cladding layer having a lower refractive index than the multi-quantum well layer; a high refractive index layer configured to not absorb light oscillating in the multi-quantum well layer, the high refractive index layer having a higher refractive index than the first cladding layer; a diffraction grating layer at least partially constituting a diffraction grating capable of diffracting the light oscillating in the multi-quantum well layer, the diffraction grating layer not contacting the high refractive index layer; a substrate with the first conductivity type; and a second cladding layer with a second conductivity type above the multi-quantum well layer.
US12027822B2
To provide an optical semiconductor device having excellent long-term reliability, the optical semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a mesa structure provided on the substrate; a semiconductor burial layer provided in contact with two sides of the mesa structure; and an electrode containing Au, which is provided above the semiconductor burial layer. The mesa structure includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a multiple-quantum well layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, which are stacked in the stated order from a substrate side. The semiconductor burial layer includes a first semi-insulating InP layer provided in contact with side portions of the mesa structure, a first anti-diffusion layer provided in contact with the first semi-insulating InP layer, and a second semi-insulating InP layer provided on the first anti-diffusion layer. The first anti-diffusion layer has an Au diffusion constant that is smaller than that of the first semi-insulating InP layer.
US12027821B2
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. Then, a proximal-side electrostatic cavity is defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device is used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
US12027817B2
The invention relates to a laser chip located between a first and a second electrically and thermally conductive component, wherein: a first lateral surface of the laser chip is connected in a planar manner to a first lateral surface of the first component; the second lateral surface of the laser chip is connected in a planar manner to a first lateral surface of the second component; the laser chip has a radiation side which is located between the components; the radiation side is arranged set back inwardly at a predefined distance from the first end faces of the components; and a radiation space, which extends from the radiation side of the laser chip to the first end faces of the components is formed between the first lateral surfaces of the two components and adjacent to the radiation side of the laser chip.
US12027815B2
Each semiconductor device includes a semiconductor laser unit and an optical modulator unit. Each transmission line is configured to transmit a drive signal to the optical modulator unit. Each resistor is provided for the transmission line and configured to terminate the drive signal. Each first conductive pattern is connected to one electrode of the semiconductor laser unit and one electrode of the optical modulator unit. Each chip capacitor has one electrode connected to another electrode of the semiconductor laser unit through a bonding wire. Each chip capacitor has another electrode connected to the first conductive pattern that is connected to the semiconductor laser unit. Each second conductive pattern is connected to the resistor, directly or through a DC blocking capacitor. Each third conductive pattern is connected to each of the first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern through a conductive via hole in the chip carrier.
US12027811B2
The present invention provides octave-spanning optical frequency combs. The octave-spanning optical frequency combs employ microresonators having improved stability using a smaller form factor. In some embodiments, the octave-spanning optical frequency combs are fabricated using aluminum nitride (AlN). AlN is a more robust Kerr material for generating octave-spanning soliton comb (e.g., 1.5 octaves or more).
US12027807B2
A cable guiding device of a terminal applicator comprises a movable funnel portion defining a tapered opening sized to receive an end of a cable to be terminated, a funnel stop limiting motion of the movable funnel portion in a first direction, and a first elastic element biasing the movable funnel portion in the first direction.
US12027805B2
A power plug includes a shell, input insertion plates, output power lines, a push button on the shell, and a trip assembly inside the shell for controlling electrical coupling between the input insertion plates and output power lines. The trip assembly includes a light emitting element, electrical coupling terminals, and a drive member mechanically coupled to the push button and configured to, in response to a pressing of the push button, control electrical coupling of the electrical coupling terminals, which in turn controls the electrical coupling between the input insertion plates and output power lines. The drive member includes a reflective portion that reflects a part of the light from the light emitting element to the push button as an indicator light. The dual function drive member that accomplishes both mechanical coupling and light transmission reduces the number of components. A device with an electrical control circuit is also disclosed.
US12027798B2
An angle connector, including an angle holder, a cable, and multiple contacts, is provided. The angle holder includes a first receiving portion, a second receiving portion, and a first bending portion connected therebetween. Each of the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion has multiple receiving grooves. The cable includes multiple core wires. Each of the contacts includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a second bending portion connected therebetween. The first connecting portions for electrically connecting to another electrical connector are embedded in the receiving grooves of the first receiving portion. The second connecting portions electrically connected to the core wires are embedded in the receiving grooves of the second receiving portion.
US12027790B2
A connector set is provided that includes a first connector, a first cap to be attached to the first connector when the first connector is reflow-mounted on a first external substrate, a second connector, and a second cap to be attached to the second connector when the second connector is reflow-mounted on a second external substrate formed of a material with a smaller thermal expansion coefficient than that of the first external substrate. The second cap is formed of a material with a smaller thermal expansion coefficient than that of the first cap.
US12027788B2
An antenna assembly includes a first antenna array and at least one second antenna array disposed a substrate. The first antenna array includes a first monopole antenna element and at least a second monopole antenna element. A metal strip member is coupled to the first monopole antenna element and to the second monopole antenna element. The second antenna array comprises a dipole shaped coupler. The first antenna array and the second antenna array are spaced apart by a predetermined distance and occupy a common space.
US12027776B2
A terminal device includes a metal frame. At least two slots are disposed on a side of the metal frame, at least two antenna feedpoints are disposed on an inner side wall of the metal frame, and different antenna feedpoints in the at least two antenna feedpoints are located on side edges of different slots. A signal reflection wall is further disposed inside the terminal device, and a gap exists between the signal reflection wall and the at least two slots. The signal reflection wall is formed by a metal outer wall of a battery of the terminal device. The metal frame and the signal reflection wall are both electrically connected to a ground plate of the terminal device.
US12027772B2
A multi-band antenna includes a first radiating element that is configured to operate in a first frequency band, a second radiating element that is configured to operate in a second, different frequency band, and a metamaterial adjusting element that is configured to at least partially reflect the electromagnetic radiation in the second frequency band incident on the metamaterial adjusting element such that the reflected electromagnetic radiation is redirected to at least partially cancel the interference of the first radiating element to the second radiating element.
US12027771B2
A phased array module includes a plurality of antenna boards. Each antenna board has an identical layout and has a plurality of antenna elements so positioned that together they form a matrix pattern on the antenna board and an integrated circuit containing a plurality of transceiver devices. Each transceiver is connected with an antenna element on the antenna board, such that corner antenna elements of three adjacent antenna boards of the plurality form an equilateral triangle. The matrix pattern formed by the plurality of antenna elements is square-shaped or rectangular-shaped.
US12027766B2
Some embodiments of the present disclosure discloses a 5G millimeter-wave novel dual-polarized horn antenna. The antenna includes an upper plate, a lower plate, a front plate, a rear plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on a rear end of the antenna, the front plate and the rear plate are disposed between the upper and lower plate, an excitation cavity structure is defined in the upper plate, the lower plate, the front plate, the rear plate and the cover plate, an excitation cavity with a rectangular cross section is formed in the cavity structure, the cross section of the excitation cavity is gradually reduced from right to left and then kept unchangeable, the left end of the excitation cavity is sealed through the cover plate, the upper plate, the lower plate, the front plate and the rear plate in the excitation cavity all include a curve ridge.
US12027752B2
An electronic device including a first body, a second body, and at least one cavity antenna module is provided. The second body has a pivot side and a plurality of non-pivot sides, and the pivot side is connected pivotally to the first body. The cavity antenna module includes a metal cavity body and a first antenna structure. The metal cavity body is disposed in the second body and has an opening. A distance between one of the non-pivot sides and the metal cavity body is smaller than a distance between the pivot side and the metal cavity body, and the opening faces the one of the non-pivot sides. The first antenna structure is disposed in the opening of the metal cavity body, and the first antenna structure includes a feeding portion, a radiating portion, and a ground portion connected with one another.
US12027750B2
A mounting device includes a central shaft extending along an axis from a first end to a second end. A first collar and a second collar are mounted to the central shaft. A first portion of a linkage is attached to the first collar, and a second portion of the linkage is attached to the second collar. The linkage has an inflection point located between the first portion and the second portion. A foot pad is attached to the linkage proximate the inflection point. The first collar is movable from a first position to a second position, and when the first collar is in the first position, the foot pad is at a first radial distance from the axis. When the first collar is in the second position, the foot pad is at a second radial distance from the axis. The first radial distance different than the second radial distance.
US12027749B2
The present invention relates to an antenna clamping device including an antenna clamping unit having a tip portion on which an antenna device is mounted, the antenna clamping unit being configured to perform at least any one of a tilting rotation and a rotating rotation to set directionality of the antenna device and having a rear end inserted and fixed into an opened upper end of the support pole, an insertion-type clamping unit disposed inside the opened upper end of the support pole and configured to mediate the fixed insertion of the antenna clamping unit, the insertion-type clamping unit being pressed and fixed to an inner peripheral surface of the support pole, and a support bracket unit fixedly disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the support pole and configured to fixedly support a lower end of the antenna clamping unit, thereby providing an advantage of improving workability for an onsite installer.
US12027746B2
Disclosed are devices, system, and method for mitigating wind damage to satellite antennas and for reducing the amount of ballast required to secure the satellite antennas. The device, system, and method include a mast on which an antenna may be affixed, a pivot gear capable of rotating between two or more positions, and a tension force or retention force on the pivot gear. A load force applied to the antenna creates a risk of damage proportional to the load force. The antenna system is capable of transitioning from a first orientation into a second orientation when the load force exceeds tension force or retention force, or the sum thereof, such that the antenna system experiences a reduced load force and therefore a reduced risk of damage. The device, system, and method also reduce the amount of ballast required to secure a non-penetrating antenna installation against tipping or sliding.
US12027736B2
Disclosed is a membrane-electrode assembly which can prevent the corrosion of a carbon-based carrier caused by reducing and/or stopping the supply of hydrogen gas, as well as platinum loss caused by such corrosion, without degrading the performance of a fuel cell, and thus can improve the reverse voltage durability of the fuel cell. Also disclosed are a method for manufacturing the membrane-electrode assembly, and a fuel cell including the membrane-electrode assembly. The membrane-electrode assembly according to the present invention includes: an electrolyte membrane having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; an anode on the first surface; an OER catalyst layer on the first surface; and a cathode on the second surface, wherein the OER catalyst layer includes a catalyst for an oxygen-generating reaction, and at least a portion of the OER catalyst layer is disposed on the same layer as the anode.
US12027732B2
A fuel cell system includes a gas fuel source, a fuel cell stack fluidly connected to the gas fuel source by a first pathway, and a turboexpander generator fluidly connected to the gas fuel source by a bypass fluid pathway in parallel with at least a portion of the first pathway. The first pathway transmits a first amount of gas fuel from the gas fuel source to the fuel cell stack. The turboexpander generator receives a second amount of gas fuel from the gas fuel source and reduces a pressure and temperature of the second amount of the gas fuel. The fuel cell system also includes a motor electrically connected to the fuel cell stack and the turboexpander generator, where the fuel cell stack and the turboexpander generator each supply electrical power to the motor.
US12027729B2
The present disclosure relates to a salinity (NaCl) difference energy generating system and, more particularly, to a method of manufacturing a structural asymmetric ionic transport channel by inducing partial thermal expansion of a laminated film in which vermiculite is re-stacked and an energy generating system capable of producing power by abundant low-cost resources based on the method. The energy power generating device according to the present disclosure is capable of generating power with an easy capacity control and abundant low-cost resources, and the energy power generating device satisfying size characteristics, structural stability characteristics, and furthermore, filtering characteristics may stably produce electrical energy using a solution having a concentration similar to that of seawater and river water.
US12027727B2
A carrier structure for electrically insulating a first electrically conductive part and a second electrically conductive part includes a base body formed of an electrically insulating material and an electrically insulating spacer embedded in the base body in at least part of a separation region between the first electrically conductive part and the second electrically conductive part. The base body has a first holding structure holding the first electrically conductive part and a second holding structure holding the second electrically conductive part. The electrically insulating spacer has an intumescent material and/or a high temperature-resistant filler.
US12027725B2
A battery pack includes a housing; a battery cell, a framework and a circuit board that are connected sequentially in a radial direction of the battery cell; a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector that are respectively arranged at positive and negative electrodes in an axial direction of the battery cell and separately connected to the circuit board; and third electrical connectors that are connected to the circuit board and configured to be electrically connected to an electrical device to supply power from the battery cell to the electrical device through the third electrical connectors, where the battery cell, the framework and the circuit board that are integrally connected, the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector, and the third electrical connectors are in a limiting slide fit with the inner cavity of the housing.
US12027724B2
A separator with improved heat resistance and low resistance as well as Lami Strength that is equal or similar to that of the existing separator by using a predetermined amount of polyvinylpyrrolidone binder polymer relative to a polyvinylidene fluoride-based binder polymer, and a manufacturing method thereof.
US12027714B2
A battery protection apparatus fixed to a vehicle body and provided on a side surface of a battery pack, includes a first portion configured to be inclined toward the battery pack side from a lower side to an upper side; an extension portion configured to extend from a lower end of the first portion in a direction being apart from the battery pack; and a second portion provided between the first portion and the battery pack, wherein the first portion and the second portion forms a hollow portion.
US12027713B2
The invention relates to a safety container for galvanic cells, comprising an outer container and at least one inner container, wherein the inner container forms the transportation space for the galvanic cells, wherein a cavity is formed between the inner container and outer container, wherein the inner container and the cavity between the inner container and outer container are provided with inert filling material, wherein the cavity is designed to be gas-tight in relation to the inner container and gas-tight in relation to the exterior surroundings of the safety container, wherein the inner container is connected to the exterior surroundings via at least one tube through the cavity, wherein a pressure valve and/or a connection to an exhaust-air system is arranged at the outer end of the tube.
US12027711B2
An efficient, stable catalyst material having a thin film catalyst supported on a support of metal carbide, nitride, oxide, carbonitride, oxycarbonitride core. The thin film catalyst comprises a catalytic metal selected from the group consisting of platinum-group metals, platinum-group metal oxides, transition metals, transition metal oxides, and combinations thereof. The thin film catalyst is covalently bonded to the support.
US12027710B2
An active material is represented by a chemical formula Li3+aV2−xMx(PO4)3 (−0.35≤a≤0.7, 0
US12027709B2
An anode for a lithium rechargeable battery and a lithium rechargeable battery including the same are provided. Specifically, a plurality of anode active material layers are sequentially stacked on an anode current collector, and in the innermost layer directly contacting the anode current collector, polyolefin-based polymer is applied as a binder, and in the other layers, heterogeneous polymers are applied as binders.
US12027707B2
The present invention relates to an electric energy storage device, in particular a battery, at least comprising: —an anode comprising a divalent metal selected from magnesium, calcium, beryllium and zinc or a combination thereof or an alloy comprising at least one of these metals; —a cathode comprising elemental sulphur, or a sulphur-containing organosilane compound, or a mixture of sulphur-containing organosilane compounds, or a mixture of sulphur and sulphur-containing organosilane compounds grafted on the surface of the cathode; and—an electrolyte placed between the anode and the cathode; wherein the cathode comprises a current collector surface that has been at least partly modified by grafting the sulphur-containing organosilane compound or a mixture of sulphur-containing organosilane compounds thereon.
US12027705B2
A dispersion method of slurry for aluminum battery includes at least the following. A first dispersion liquid with active powder and a second dispersion liquid with conductive powder are provided separately, wherein the second dispersion liquid is different from the first dispersion liquid. The first dispersion liquid and the second dispersion liquid are mixed and dispersed by one or more of three-roll rolling, ball milling, centrifugal stirring, and planetary stirring to make a slurry.
US12027700B2
A positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery including a goethite having urchin shape as a positive electrode additive and a lithium secondary battery including the same. If the goethite having the urchin shape is applied to the positive electrode of the lithium secondary battery, there are effects that increase the charging/discharging efficiency of the battery and improve the lifetime characteristics, by adsorbing lithium polysulfide (LiPS) generated during the charging/discharging process of the battery.
US12027688B2
A method of manufacturing a negative electrode for lithium secondary batteries. With the method, a negative electrode for lithium secondary batteries having excellent cycle performance may be manufactured by performing a process of compressing the negative electrode after pre-lithiation of the negative electrode so that the porosity of the negative electrode after the pre-lithiation is maintained within a certain range.
US12027671B2
Provided is a laminated battery superior in current collection properties. A laminated battery disclosed herein includes a plurality of power generation elements. Each of the power generation elements includes a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. The laminated battery includes a first collector. The plurality of power generation elements are laid up via the first collector. A dimension of a main surface of the first collector in at least one direction is smaller than a dimension of a main surface of the first electrode layer in the same direction. An insulating adhesive is disposed at a position straddling an edge of the first collector, such that the insulating adhesive bonds a main surface of one of the power generation elements and a main surface of a power generation element adjacent thereto.
US12027665B2
A main object of the present disclosure is to provide an all solid state battery capable of decreasing the heating value. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing an all solid state battery comprising a cathode layer, an anode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer formed between the cathode layer and the anode layer, and the cathode layer includes a complex cathode active material containing a spinel type active material, and a lithium oxide layer coating a surface of the spinel type active material; and a halide solid electrolyte containing an X element wherein X is a halogen, as a main component of an anion, and the anode layer includes a Si based anode active material.
US12027663B2
Provided is an ion-conductive solid electrolyte compound, as a crystalline oxide, including a stoichiometric formula of “Ax(M2TO8)y”. In the stoichiometric formula, A is a cation having an oxidation state of +1, M is a cation having an oxidation state of +4, +5, or +6, T is a cation having an oxidation state of +4, +5, or +6, and x and y are each independently a real number greater than 0, wherein x is equal to or less than 3y. The ion-conductive solid electrolyte compound has a high ionic conductivity and a low electronic conductivity.
US12027662B2
Provided is an all-solid-state battery that utilizes a precipitation-dissolution reaction of metallic lithium as a reaction of a negative electrode. The all-solid-state battery has a negative electrode current collector, a Li storage layer containing a fibrous carbon material and a resin, a metal M layer capable of being alloyed with lithium, a solid electrolyte layer, and a positive electrode layer in this order.
US12027656B2
In one embodiment, the optoelectronic semiconductor device comprises at least two metallic lead frame parts and a circuit chip on the lead frame parts. An electrically insulating and opaque matrix material mechanically connects the lead frame parts. The circuit chip is embedded in the matrix material, so that a carrier is formed by the matrix material together with the lead frame parts and the circuit chip. An optoelectronic semiconductor chip is provided on a carrier upper side. Furthermore, the semiconductor device comprises at least one optical component on the carrier upper side.
US12027647B2
A semiconductor light-emitting element according to the present invention includes an n-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, a p-type semiconductor layer, and a p-electrode. The n-type semiconductor layer has a composition of AlGaN or AlInGaN. The active layer is formed on the n-type semiconductor layer. The active layer contains an AlGaN semiconductor or an AlInGaN semiconductor. The p-type semiconductor layer is formed on the active layer. The p-type semiconductor layer has a composition of AlN, AlGaN, or AlInGaN. The p-electrode is formed on the p-type semiconductor layer. The p-type semiconductor layer includes a contact layer formed on the p-electrode. The contact layer includes an AlGaN layer or an AlInGaN layer in which a band gap decreases toward an interface with the p-electrode. The contact layer includes a tunneling contact layer in contact with the p-electrode. The tunneling contact layer is connected to the p-electrode by a tunnel junction.
US12027640B2
A solar cell element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a light-absorbing layer, and a first carrier transporter. The light-absorbing layer is located between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first carrier transporter is located between the light-absorbing layer and the first electrode. The first carrier transporter includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conduction type and a first carrier introducing layer stacked in a direction from the light-absorbing layer toward the first electrode. The first carrier introducing layer is in contact with a surface of the first semiconductor layer nearer the first electrode. The first carrier introducing layer has an ionization potential smaller than an electron affinity of the first semiconductor layer.
US12027639B2
A multijunction solar cell including an upper first solar subcell having a first band gap and positioned for receiving an incoming light beam; and a second solar subcell disposed below and adjacent to and lattice matched with said upper first solar subcell, and having a second band gap smaller than said first band gap; wherein at least one of the solar subcells has a graded band gap throughout the thickness of at least a portion of its emitter layer and base layer.
US12027631B2
A thin film transistor is disclosed. The thin film transistor comprises an active layer, and a gate electrode overlapped with the active layer, wherein the active layer includes a channel portion overlapped with the gate electrode, and the channel portion includes a source boundary portion, a drain boundary portion, and a main channel portion, wherein at least a part of the drain boundary portion have a relatively smaller thickness in comparison to a thickness of the main channel portion. Also, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a display apparatus comprising the thin film transistor is provided.
US12027619B2
The present application discloses a semi-SGT MOSFET device, comprising: doped first and second epitaxial layers of a first conductivity type formed on a semiconductor substrate. The semi-SGT MOSFET device is divided into an active region and a terminal region. The first epitaxial layer is divided into a first region located in the active region and a second region located in the terminal region, and doping concentrations of the first region and the second region are configured individually. The doping concentration of the second epitaxial layer is higher than the doping concentration of the first region, and the doping concentration of the second region is lower than the doping concentration of the first region, so that the second region can be fully depleted when the device is reversely biased, thereby increasing the withstand voltage of the terminal region. The present application further discloses a method for manufacturing the semi-SGT MOSFET device.
US12027614B2
A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes: a semiconductor layer including an element region and an element isolation region; a first insulation film provided on the semiconductor layer; a first electrode provided on the first insulation film and extending in a first direction; a second electrode provided on the semiconductor layer, arranged in a second direction intersecting with the first direction, and extending in the first direction; a third electrode provided on the semiconductor layer, arranged in the second direction, and extending in the first direction; second insulation films provided between the first insulation film and the semiconductor layer, and interposing the third electrode in the second direction; a first field plate electrode provided on the first electrode and connected to the first electrode; a second field plate electrode provided on the first field plate electrode and connected to the second electrode; and a third field plate electrode provided on the third electrode and connected to the third electrode. The second insulation films extend from the element isolation region to a part of the element region.
US12027612B2
A lateral semiconductor controlled rectifier (SCR) includes a pwell and an nwell A plurality of p+ contact regions connect to the pwell and are spaced apart from one another by a dielectric material along a width of the pwell. There are a plurality of n+ contact regions connect to the nwell and are spaced apart from one another by dielectric material along a width of the nwell.
US12027611B2
A semiconductor device includes: a first electrode; a first semiconductor layer located on the first electrode in a diode region; a second semiconductor layer located on the first electrode in an IGBT region; a third semiconductor layer located in the diode region, the boundary region, and the IGBT region and positioned on the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; a fourth semiconductor layer located on the third semiconductor layer in the boundary region and the IGBT region; a fifth semiconductor layer located on the third semiconductor layer and the fourth semiconductor layer; a second electrode located in the diode region; a third electrode located in the IGBT region; and a fourth electrode extending from an upper surface of the fifth semiconductor layer toward the third semiconductor layer in the boundary region and electrically insulated from the third electrode.
US12027602B2
A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) is disclosed. The HEMT includes a substrate, a first epitaxial layer disposed on the substrate, a second epitaxial layer disposed on the first epitaxial layer, a third epitaxial layer disposed on the second epitaxial layer, and a gate disposed on the third epitaxial layer. An upper portion of the first epitaxial layer has a plurality of first recesses. The second epitaxial layer partially fills the first recesses and surrounding a plurality of first air slits in the first recesses.
US12027596B2
A semiconductor device including an active pattern extending in a first direction; a channel pattern on the active pattern and including vertically stacked semiconductor patterns; a source/drain pattern in a recess in the active pattern; a gate electrode on the active pattern and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, the gate electrode surrounding a top surface, at least one side surface, and a bottom surface of each of the semiconductor patterns; and a gate spacer covering a side surface of the gate electrode and having an opening to the semiconductor patterns, wherein the source/drain pattern includes a buffer layer covering inner sides of the recess, the buffer layer includes an outer side surface and an inner side surface, which are opposite to each other, and each of the outer and inner side surfaces is a curved surface that is convexly curved toward a closest gate electrode.
US12027595B2
Embodiments relate to a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure, a semiconductor structure, and a peripheral circuit. The method for fabricating a semiconductor structure includes: providing a substrate; forming a gate initial structure and a residue on the substrate; and removing the residue by means of a first cleaning liquid. The first cleaning liquid is capable of inhibiting the residue from undergoing a hydrolysis reaction.
US12027591B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device are provided. The method includes forming a graphene layer at a first side of a silicon carbide substrate having at least next to the first side a first defect density of at most 5*102/cm2; attaching an acceptor layer at the graphene layer to form a wafer-stack, the acceptor layer comprising silicon carbide having a second defect density higher than the first defect density; forming an epitaxial silicon carbide layer; splitting the wafer-stack along a split plane in the silicon carbide substrate to form a device wafer comprising the graphene layer and a silicon carbide split layer at the graphene layer; and further processing the device wafer at the upper side.
US12027588B2
A field effect transistor includes a substrate, a source electrode and a drain electrode on the substrate and apart from each other in a first direction, a plurality of channel layers, a gate insulating film surrounding each of the plurality of channel layers, and a gate electrode surrounding the gate insulating film. Each of the plurality of channel layers has ends contacting the source electrode and the drain electrode. The plurality of channel layers are spaced apart from each other in a second direction away from the substrate. The plurality of channel layers include a 2D semiconductor material.
US12027584B2
A transistor structure including a substrate, a gate structure, first pocket doped regions, second pocket doped regions, and source/drain extension regions, and source/drain regions is provided. The gate structure is located on the substrate. The first pocket doped regions are located in the substrate aside the gate structure. A dopant of the first pocket doped region includes a group IVA element. The second pocket doped regions are located in the substrate aside the gate structure. A depth of the second pocket doped region is greater than a depth of the first pocket doped region. The source/drain extension regions are located in the first pocket doped regions. The source/drain regions are located in the substrate aside the gate structure. The source/drain extension region is located between the source/drain region and the gate structure.
US12027581B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate oxide layer formed on the substrate, a gate formed on the gate oxide layer, and a spacer formed adjacent the gate and over the substrate. The spacer includes a void filled with air to prevent leakage of charge to and from the gate, thereby reducing data loss and providing better memory retention. The reduction in charge leakage results from reduced parasitic capacitances, fringing capacitances, and overlap capacitances due to the low dielectric constant of air relative to other spacer materials. The spacer can include multiple layers such as oxide and nitride layers. In some embodiments, the semiconductor device is a multiple-time programmable (MTP) memory device.
US12027577B2
A lateral power semiconductor device includes a first type doping substrate at a bottom of the lateral power semiconductor device, a second type doping drift region, a second type heavy doping drain, a first type doping body; a first type heavy doping body contact and a second type heavy doping source, where dielectric layers are on a right side of the second type heavy doping source; the dielectric layers are arranged at intervals in a longitudinal direction in the first type doping body, and between adjacent dielectric layers in the longitudinal direction is the first type doping body; and a polysilicon is surrounded by the dielectric layer at least on a right side. Compared with conventional trench devices, the lateral power semiconductor device introduces a lateral channel, to increase a current density, thereby realizing a smaller channel on-resistance.
US12027572B2
In a described example, an apparatus includes a transformer including: an isolation dielectric layer with a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a first inductor formed over the first surface, the first inductor comprising a first layer of ferrite material, and a first coil at least partially covered by the first layer of ferrite material; and a second inductor formed over the second surface, the second inductor comprising a second layer of ferrite material and a second coil at least partially covered by the second layer of ferrite material.
US12027569B2
A dual-sided imaging thin film display structure is provided, comprising a light source, a reflective polarizing element, a basing layer and a linear polarizing element. The reflective polarizing element is disposed on a front surface of the light source, the basing layer is disposed on a back surface of the light source, and the linear polarizing element is further disposed behind the basing layer. A transmission axis of the reflective polarizing element and that of the linear polarizing element are orthogonal, such that a light beam emitted from the light source passes through the reflective polarizing element to form a front image, be reflected by the reflective polarizing element, and passes through the linear polarizing element to form a back image. By employing the present invention, it achieves to provide dual-sided images and interferences between the images are suppressed to obtain superior imaging quality and resolution.
US12027562B2
An imaging element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first semiconductor substrate, and a second semiconductor substrate stacked over the first semiconductor substrate with an insulating layer interposed therebetween. The first semiconductor substrate includes a photoelectric conversion section, and a charge-holding section that holds charges transferred from the photoelectric conversion section. The second semiconductor substrate includes an amplification transistor that generates a signal of a voltage corresponding to a level of charges held in the charge-holding section. The amplification transistor includes a channel region, a source region, and a drain region in a plane intersecting a front surface of the second semiconductor substrate, and includes a gate electrode being opposed to the channel region with a gate insulating film interposed therebetween and being electrically coupled to the charge-holding section.
US12027560B2
A photoelectric conversion device comprising a first substrate in which a photoelectric conversion portion is arranged and a second substrate stacked on the first substrate is provided. The second substrate comprises a surface on which a circuit block and a functional cell connected to the block are arranged. Wiring layers including a first layer and a second layer arranged between the first layer and the first substrate are arranged between the first substrate and the surface. The first layer includes first power lines extending in a first direction and arranged in a predetermined period in a second direction, and the second layer includes second power lines arranged in a predetermined period. The functional cell is arranged between two power lines of the first power supply lines, and arranged to fit in a region of any one of the second power lines.
US12027556B2
An image sensor includes a substrate, a photoelectric conversion region disposed inside the substrate, a first active region disposed inside the substrate to include a ground region, a floating diffusion region, and a channel region for connecting the ground region and the floating diffusion region, a substrate trench disposed inside the channel region, a transfer gate disposed on a face of the substrate to include a lower gate which fills a part of the substrate trench and has a first width, and an upper gate having a second width smaller than the first width on the lower gate, and a gate spacer disposed inside the substrate trench to be interposed between the ground region and the upper gate.
US12027555B2
An image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate, a first isolation structure, a visible light detection structure, and an infrared light detection structure. The semiconductor substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface in a vertical direction. The first isolation structure is disposed in the semiconductor substrate for defining pixel regions in the semiconductor substrate. The visible light detection structure and the infrared light detection structure are disposed within the same pixel region, and a first portion of the visible light detection structure is disposed between the second surface of the semiconductor substrate and the infrared light detection structure in the vertical direction.
US12027554B2
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip that includes a first image sensing element and a second image sensing element arranged over a substrate. A first micro-lens is arranged over the first image sensing element, and a second micro-lens is arranged over the second image sensing element. A composite deep trench isolation structure is arranged between the first and second image sensing elements. The composite deep trench isolation structure includes a lower portion arranged over the substrate and an upper portion arranged over the lower portion. The lower portion includes a first material, and the upper portion includes a second material that has a higher reflectivity than the first material.
US12027545B2
A sensor package structure is provided. The sensor package structure includes a substrate, a sensor chip disposed on the substrate, a plurality of wires electrically coupling the sensor chip to the substrate, a supporting colloid layer disposed on the substrate, and a light-permeable sheet that is disposed on the supporting colloid layer. The substrate has a first board surface and a second board surface that is opposite to the first board surface. The substrate has a chip-accommodating slot recessed in the first board surface. The sensor chip is disposed in the chip-accommodating slot, and a gap distance between a top surface of the sensor chip and the first board surface is less than or equal to 10 μm. The supporting colloid layer is ring-shaped and is disposed on the first board surface, and each of the wires is at least partially embedded in the supporting colloid layer.
US12027543B2
An array substrate and a display panel are provided. The array substrate includes a substrate, and a switch component and a light-sensing component adjacent to each other and disposed on the substrate. The switch component includes a first semiconductor disposed on the substrate. The light-sensing component includes a second semiconductor disposed on a same layer as the first semiconductor and a light-sensing electrode disposed on a side of the second semiconductor away from the substrate and connected to the second semiconductor. The light-sensing electrode and the second semiconductor constitute a Schottky knot.
US12027542B2
A solid-state imaging element with pixel transistors and wires capable of efficiently outputting and transferring a pixel signal from a stacked photoelectric conversion film while suppressing an increase in manufacturing cost, and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. There is provided a solid-state imaging element which includes a semiconductor substrate; a first photoelectric conversion unit provided on the semiconductor substrate; and a control unit provided stacked with the first photoelectric conversion unit and including a plurality of pixel transistors, in which the first photoelectric conversion unit includes a second electrode, a first photoelectric conversion film provided above the second electrode and converting light into charges, and a first electrode provided on the first photoelectric conversion film, the plurality of pixel transistors include an amplification transistor that amplifies and outputs the charges as a pixel signal, and a channel formation region of the amplification transistor made of an oxide semiconductor layer.
US12027539B2
The present application provides a pixel unit, a sensor and a sensing array. The pixel unit includes a charge collecting area configured to receive radiation to generate photo-generated charge; a transmission gate connected between the charge collecting area and a floating diffusion node and configured to transfer the photo-generated charge from the charge collecting area to the floating diffusion node; an electric potential adjustment area disposed at a periphery of the charge collecting area and configured to concentrate the photo-generated charge to a side of a connection between the charge collecting area and the transmission gate.
US12027538B2
The present technology relates to an imaging element and an electronic apparatus capable of expanding a saturation signal electric charge amount. A first P-type impurity region, a capacitance expanding portion that forms a PN junction surface with a second P-type impurity region and a first N-type impurity region, and the first N-type impurity region are sequentially provided in a depth direction from a surface side where a wiring layer of a semiconductor substrate is laminated. The second P-type impurity region is formed in a stripe on a plane of the capacitance expanding portion that perpendicularly intersects with the depth direction. The stripe is formed, on the plane of the capacitance expanding portion that perpendicularly intersects with the depth direction, in a direction perpendicular to a side where an electrode that reads accumulated electric charge is formed. The present technology can be applied to an imaging element.
US12027534B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device including, a panel including an inorganic film, and a first pad and a second pad positioned on the inorganic film, and a line substrate including a first connection line electrically connected to the first pad, and a second connection line electrically connected to the second pad, the line substrate positioned on the panel, wherein the inorganic film includes a first cut portion overlapping the first connection line, a second cut portion overlapping the second connection line, and a first extension portion between the first cut portion and the second cut portion, and the first cut portion, the second cut portion, and the first extension portion extend to a first side of the panel.
US12027532B2
An object is to provide a semiconductor device which can suppress characteristic deterioration in each transistor without destabilizing operation. In a non-selection period, a transistor is turned on at regular intervals, so that a power supply potential is supplied to an output terminal of a shift register circuit. A power supply potential is supplied to the output terminal of the shift register circuit through the transistor. Since the transistor is not always on in a non-selection period, a shift of the threshold voltage of the transistor is suppressed. In addition, a power supply potential is supplied to the output terminal of the shift register circuit through the transistor at regular intervals. Therefore, the shift register circuit can suppress noise which is generated in the output terminal.
US12027528B2
A display device including a display portion with an extremely high resolution is provided. The display device includes a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element. The pixel circuit includes a first element layer including a first transistor and a second element layer including a second transistor. A channel formation region of the first transistor includes silicon. The first transistor has a function of driving the light-emitting element. The second transistor functions as a switch. A channel formation region of the second transistor includes a metal oxide. The metal oxide functions as a semiconductor. The second element layer is provided over the first element layer.
US12027520B2
A first field effect transistor contains a first active region including a source region, a drain region and a channel region located between the source region and the drain region, a first gate dielectric overlying the active region, and a first gate electrode overlying the first gate dielectric. A second field effect transistor contains a second active region including a source region, a drain region and a channel region located between the source region and the drain region, a second gate dielectric overlying the active region, a second gate electrode overlying the second gate dielectric. A trench isolation region surrounds the first and the second active regions. The first field effect transistor includes a fringe region in which the first gate electrode extends past the active region perpendicular to the source region to drain region direction and the second field effect transistor does not include the fringe region.
US12027518B1
A semiconductor device including: a first silicon level including a first single crystal silicon layer and first transistors; a first metal layer disposed over it; a second metal layer disposed over the first metal layer; a third metal layer disposed over the second metal layer; a second level including second transistors, disposed over the third metal layer; a fourth metal layer disposed over the second level; a fifth metal layer disposed over the fourth metal layer, where the fourth metal layer is aligned to the first metal layer with a less than 240 nm alignment error; where the fifth metal layer includes global power delivery; each of the third transistors comprises a metal gate; a via disposed through the second level and the third level, where a typical thickness of the second metal layer is greater than a typical thickness of the third metal layer by at least 50%.
US12027489B2
A method for fabricating silicon die stacks for electron emitter chips by applying sintering to bind a silicon substrate die to other die layers. Metal powder is applied to the bonding surface of the die, covered with the chip carrier or chip and compressed between two heated plates. The bonding pads of the die may be conductively coupled to corresponding bonding pads of the other die layers.
US12027476B2
A package comprising a substrate, a first integrated device coupled to a first surface of the substrate, and a second integrated device coupled to a second surface of the substrate. The substrate includes a dielectric layer and a plurality of interconnects. The plurality of interconnects includes a first plurality of interconnects configured as a first inductor and a second plurality of interconnects configured as a second inductor. The first integrated device is configured to be coupled to the first inductor. The second integrated device is configured to be coupled to the second inductor. The second integrated device is configured to tune the first inductor through the second inductor.
US12027472B2
An integrated circuit package can contain a semiconductor die and provide electrical connections between the semiconductor die and additional electronic components. The integrated circuit package can reduce stress placed on the semiconductor die due to movement of the integrated circuit package due to, for example, temperature changes and/or moisture levels. The integrated circuit package can at least partially mechanically isolate the semiconductor die from the integrated circuit package.
US12027470B2
A package carrier, including a first redistribution structure layer, multiple conductive connecting members, a connection structure layer, at least one stiffener, and a molding compound, is provided. The conductive connecting members are disposed on a first surface of the first redistribution structure layer and are electrically connected to the first redistribution structure layer. The connection structure layer is disposed on a second surface of the first redistribution structure layer and includes a substrate and multiple pads. A top surface and a bottom surface of each pad are respectively exposed to an upper surface and a lower surface of the substrate. The pads are electrically connected to the first redistribution structure layer. The stiffener is disposed on the first surface and is located at least between the conductive connecting members. The molding compound is disposed on the first surface and covers the conductive connecting members and the stiffener.
US12027468B2
A semiconductor device a strapped interconnect line, which in turn includes a first interconnect line at a first level above a semiconductor substrate, and a second interconnect line at a second level above the interconnect substrate. A dielectric capping layer is located directly on the first interconnect line. A plurality of strapping vias are connected between the first interconnect line and the second interconnect line. Each of the strapping vias extends from a first side of the first interconnect line to a second side of the second interconnect line.
US12027461B2
A semiconductor device, includes a semiconductor substrate with active regions and a first buried metal layer provided below the semiconductor substrate. The first buried metal layer includes a first buried conductive rail, a first set of buried conductive fingers that extends from the first buried conductive rail, and a second set of buried conductive fingers that are interleaved with the first set of buried conductive fingers. The first set and the second set of buried conductive fingers extends beneath more than one of the active regions. In this manner, the first set and the second set of buried conductive fingers can be utilized to distribute different voltages, such as a ungated reference voltage TVDD and a gated reference voltage VVDD in a header circuit with reduced resistance.
US12027452B2
According to one embodiment, an interconnection substrate includes an insulating layer. A first interconnection layer is on a first side of the insulating layer. A second interconnection layer is on a second side of the insulating layer, which is opposite the first side. A first film comprising carbon covers at least part of the first and second interconnection layers.
US12027446B2
An apparatus includes a semiconductor component and a cooling structure. The cooling structure is over a back side of the semiconductor component. The cooling structure includes a housing, a liquid delivery device and a gas exhaust device. The housing includes a cooling space adjacent to the semiconductor component. The liquid delivery device is connected to an inlet of the housing and is configured to deliver a liquid coolant into the cooling space from the inlet. The gas exhaust device is connected to an outlet of the housing and is configured to lower a pressure in the housing.
US12027442B1
A thermal interface material, an integrated circuit formed therewith, and a method of application thereof are provided. The thermal interface material includes 5% to 30% by volume of a polymer component and at least 70% by volume of liquid metal droplets, all based on total volume of the thermal interface material. The polymer component has a first polymer having a molecular weight in a range of 400 g/mol to 400,000 g/mol. The liquid metal droplets are dispersed throughout the polymer component.
US12027441B2
In order to provide a conductive heat radiation film that can stabilize the shape, a method of manufacturing a conductive heat radiation film 30 includes: a first heated film 28 including a plurality of first metal particles 27b; and a plurality of carbon nanotubes 24 including tips 24a adhered to the first heated film 28.
US12027440B2
A composite that includes a base including an oxide layer MOx of an element M on a surface thereof and a diamond crystal base bonded to the surface of the base. The M is one or more selected from among metal elements capable of forming an oxide (excluding alkali metals and alkaline earth metals), Si, Ge, As, Se, Sb, Te, and Bi, and the diamond crystal base is bonded to the surface of the base by M-O—C bonding of at least some C atoms of the (111) surface of the diamond crystal base.
US12027439B2
A vehicle power module includes an upper substrate and a lower substrate spaced from each other in a vertical direction, a semiconductor chip connected to one of the upper substrate and the lower substrate, and a spacer formed of a metal material containing copper and connecting the semiconductor chip to the other of the upper substrate and the lower substrate or to connect the upper substrate to the lower substrate, the spacer including a plurality of penetration portions formed to penetrate an inside thereof.
US12027430B1
Methods of characterizing semiconductor doping in a wide bandgap semiconductor sample include: measuring an initial value, V0, of a surface voltage at a region of a surface of the semiconductor sample in the dark; charging the region to deep depletion in the dark by depositing a prescribed corona charge at the region; measuring the surface voltage value in the dark at the region after charging; illuminating the charged region with light of a specific photon flux, ƒeff, having a photon energy above the semiconductor bandgap sufficient to generate free minority carriers in the semiconductor sample causing photoneutralization of the corona charge; monitoring of a photoneutralization induced corona charge decay at the region vs. illumination time, t, using a noncontact time resolved measurement of surface voltage, V(t); analyzing the monitored time resolved surface voltage decay data V(t) to determine a photoneutralization time constant, τph; and using the photoneutralization time constant, τph at a specific photon flux, ƒeff, as a semiconductor doping index and characterizing a semiconductor doping concentration at the region based on its value.
US12027425B2
Methods of forming a semiconductor device are provided. A method according to the present disclosure includes forming, over a workpiece, a dummy gate stack comprising a first semiconductor material, depositing a first dielectric layer over the dummy gate stack using a first process, implanting the workpiece with a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, annealing the dummy gate stack after the implanting, and replacing the dummy gate stack with a metal gate stack.
US12027414B2
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip that includes a substrate, a first contact layer, and a gate electrode. The first contact layer overlies the substrate and the gate electrode overlies the substrate and is laterally spaced from the first contact layer. A first spacer structure surrounds outermost sidewalls of the first contact layer and separates the gate electrode from the first contact layer. A first hard mask structure is arranged over the first contact layer and is between portions of the first spacer structure. A first contact via extends through the first hard mask structure and contacts the first contact layer. A first liner layer is arranged directly between the first hard mask structure and the first spacer structure.
US12027413B2
A semiconductor structure includes a ceramic substrate, a first bonding layer, a second bonding layer, a cavity, and a semiconductor layer. The ceramic substrate includes holes on its surface. The first bonding layer is disposed on the surface of the ceramic substrate, and the second bonding layer is bonded to the first bonding layer. The cavity is disposed above the hole and enclosed by the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer. The semiconductor layer extends over the cavity and is disposed along the surface of the second bonding layer.
US12027411B2
Semiconductor processing tools are provided that include a support framework, semiconductor processing chambers arranged along an axis, an attachment point connected to the support framework, and a detachable hoist system. Each chamber includes a base portion fixedly mounted relative to the support framework and a removable top cover including one or more hoisting features. The detachable hoist system includes a vertical member including a top end including a complementary attachment point and a bottom end including a movement mechanism supported by a floor. The complementary attachment point is detachably connected to the attachment point. The detachable hoist system further includes a hoist arm connected to the vertical member. The hoist arm is configured to pivot about a vertical axis substantially perpendicular to the axis, and includes one or more links and a hoist feature engagement interface configured to engage with the hoisting features of any of the removable top covers.
US12027404B2
A conveying unit of a processing apparatus includes a clamping section that clamps a workpiece, and a conveying arm that enables the clamping section to be moved in a height direction and in directions of advancing toward and retracting away from a cassette. The clamping section includes a support section that supports a lower surface of the workpiece, a presser section that makes contact with an upper surface of the workpiece and clamps the workpiece between itself and the support section, and a driving unit that relatively moves the support section and the presser section away from and toward each other. The conveying unit further includes a light reflection type sensor that irradiates the workpiece accommodated in the cassette with light, the light reflection type sensor being fixed to the clamping section and being disposed at a same height as a height when the clamping section clamps the workpiece.
US12027398B2
In the present disclosure, when a supply flow rate of an inert gas is changed, a pressure fluctuation in a circulation path is suppressed. An EFEM includes a supply valve configured to be capable of changing a supply flow rate of the inert gas supplied to the circulation path, a discharge valve configured to be capable of changing a discharge flow rate of a gas discharged from the circulation path, a concentration detection part configured to detect a change in an atmosphere inside the circulation path, a pressure detection part configured to detect a pressure in the circulation path, and a control part configured to control the supply valve and the discharge valve. The control part is configured to determine an opening degree of the discharge valve to a predetermined value based on a detection result obtained by the concentration detection part.
US12027396B2
Systematic fault localization systems and methods are provided which utilize computational GDS-assisted navigation to accelerate physical fault analysis to identify systematic fault locations and patterns. In some embodiments, a method includes detecting a plurality of electrical fault regions of a plurality of dies of a semiconductor wafer. Decomposed Graphic Database System (GDS) cross-layer clips are generated which are associated with the plurality of electrical fault regions. A plurality of cross-layer common patterns is identified based on the decomposed GDS cross-layer clips. Normalized differentials may be determined for each of the cross-layer common patterns, and locations of hotspots in each of the dies may be identified based on the determined normalized differentials.
US12027393B2
A substrate processing apparatus includes a processing unit configured to perform a preset processing on a substrate; a transfer unit, including a holder configured to hold the substrate, configured to carry the substrate into/from the processing unit by displacing the holder which holds the substrate; and a substrate inspection unit configured to acquire, at an outside of the processing unit, information indicating a surface state of the substrate held by the holder.
US12027388B2
Examples disclosed herein relate to a lamp configured to provide heat for a processing chamber. The lamp includes a housing filled with a gas. A filament is disposed within the housing. The filament has an upper diameter, a lower diameter, and a length. A pair of electrodes is electrically coupled to the filament. A pair of pins is electrically coupled to the pair of electrodes. The pair of pins is configured to transfer energy to the filament. A ratio between either the upper diameter or the lower diameter to the length is about 0.3. The upper diameter is not equal to the lower diameter.
US12027385B2
The ceramic heater of the present invention includes: an alumina substrate having a wafer placement surface; resistance heating elements disposed in respective zones; multistage jumpers that supply electric power to the resistance heating elements, the resistance heating elements and the jumpers being embedded in the alumina substrate in this order from a wafer placement surface side; heating element connecting vias that vertically connect the resistance heating elements to the jumpers; and power supply vias exposed to the outside in order to supply electric power to the jumpers. The specific resistance of the heating element connecting vias is smaller than that of the resistance heating elements, and the absolute value of the difference between CTE of the heating element connecting vias and CTE of the alumina substrate is smaller than the absolute value of the difference between CTE of the resistance heating elements and CTE of the alumina substrate.
US12027384B2
A heat treatment apparatus for applying a heat treatment to a plurality of substrates including a product substrate and a dummy substrate includes: a process container configured to accommodate the plurality of substrates; a storage container provided outside the process container and configured to store the dummy substrate; and an oxidation mechanism configured to oxidize the dummy substrate stored in the storage container.
US12027371B2
Disclosed is a substrate processing method including: a pressurizing operation of raising a process pressure from a first pressure (P1) to a second pressure (P2) that is greater than the atmospheric pressure; a depressurizing operation of lowering the process pressure from a sixth pressure (P6), which is greater than the atmospheric pressure, to a seventh pressure (P7); and an annealing operation of changing the process pressure into a preset pressure change pattern between the pressurizing operation and the depressurizing operation, under a temperature atmosphere of a second temperature (T2) higher than the room temperature. A temperature raising operation of raising a temperature atmosphere from a first temperature (T1) to the second temperature (T2) is performed from a preset temperature raising start point (t1) to a preset temperature raising end point (t2) while the pressurizing operation is performed or after the pressurizing operation is performed.
US12027367B2
In a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device according to one embodiment, a first gas containing a first metal element is introduced into a chamber having a substrate housed therein. Next, the first gas is discharged from the chamber using a purge gas. Subsequently, a second gas reducing the first gas is introduced into the chamber. Next, the second gas is discharged from the chamber using the purge gas. Further, a third gas different from the first gas, the second gas, and the purge gas is introduced into the chamber at least either at a time of discharging the first gas or at a time of discharging the second gas.
US12027362B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition is provided. A substrate comprising a silicon substrate and a first oxide layer is provided. Stacked structures are deposited on the substrate, which comprises a dielectric layer and a conductive layer. The stacked structures are etched to form at least one trench. A second oxide layer is deposited on the stacked structures and the trench using a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition apparatus includes a chamber, an upper electrode including nozzles, and a lower electrode. The upper electrode is connected to a first radio-frequency power device configured to generate plasma and a second radio-frequency power device configured to clean the nozzles. The lower electrode is connected to a third radio-frequency power device. A high resistance layer is deposited on the second oxide layer and a low resistance layer is deposited on the high resistance layer.
US12027360B2
A mass spectrometer 1 includes a vacuum container 5 divided into a first chamber 51 containing an ion trap 3 and a second chamber 52 containing a time-of-flight mass spectrometer 4. The ion trap 3 is held within an ion-trap-holding space 610 surrounded by a wall 61. In this wall 61, a cooling-gas discharge port 64 is formed in addition to an introduction-side ion passage port 62 and an ejection-side ion passage port 63. A cooling gas supplied into an ion-capturing space 315 of the ion trap 3 is discharged from the ion-trap-holding space 610 through the three ports. The provision of the cooling-gas discharge port 64 reduces the amount of cooling gas flowing into the ejection-side ion passage port 63 and interfering with the ejection of ions from the ion trap 3 into the time-of-flight mass spectrometer 4. Consequently, the detection intensity of the ions is improved.
US12027345B2
An etching uniformity regulating device and method. The device comprises an inductor and a capacitor connected in parallel. One end of the etching uniformity regulating device is connected to a built-in ring located at the edge of an electrostatic chuck of an etching machine, and the other end is grounded. The purpose of controlling the edge electric field is achieved by regulating a capacitance of the capacitor, so as to regulate the etching rate of the edge, thereby achieving etching uniformity.
US12027334B2
A DC relay capable of extinguishing arc and resisting short-circuit current includes two stationary contact leading-out terminals, a push rod component, a straight sheet type movable spring mounted on the push rod component and two permanent magnets. Two permanent magnets are respectively arranged on two sides in the width direction of the movable spring. two permanent magnets have same magnetic poles on a side facing to the movable and stationary contacts; and a yoke clip is connected between the two permanent magnets. Upper magnetizers are mounted above the position. The lower magnetizers are mounted under the position. The upper and lower magnetizers can approach or come into contact with each other through the through holes in the movable spring. At least two independent magnetically conductive loops are formed in the width direction of the movable spring by the upper and lower magnetizers.
US12027330B2
A rotation angle detection sensor detects the rotation angle of a rotating part attached to a structure including a fixed part and a rotating part that rotates around a rotary shaft. The rotation angle detection sensor includes a reed switch attached to the fixed or rotating part with reeds placed near the rotary shaft. An annular magnet is attached to the rotating or fixed part. A magnetic circuit is formed with respect to the reed switch, with its central axis arranged concentrically with the rotary shaft. When the magnet rotates around the central axis with respect to the reed switch, if the same poles of the magnet are lined up in the longitudinal direction of the reed switch, the reed switch is turned off. If opposite poles of the magnet are lined up in the longitudinal direction of the reed switch, the reed switch is turned on.
US12027329B2
An electrical switching device includes a switching path and a flow device with a control valve. By way of the flow device, a fluid can flow on the switching path. The control valve additionally has a valve body. The valve body is pressed into a sealing position by the flow pressure of the flowing fluid.
US12027328B2
A switch control device includes a casing, a motor, a control unit, and a push arm. The casing includes a mounting wall adapted to be mounted on a mounting surface, and a surrounding wall extending transversely from the mounting wall. The motor is disposed in the casing and has a rotary shaft extending through the surrounding wall. The control unit is connected to the motor. The push arm is disposed outside of the surrounding wall and is coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be driven to rotate relative to the casing without touching the casing, between a pushing state and a release state, thereby controlling the switch.
US12027324B2
A solar cell includes a first substrate, a first hole transport layer, a first photoelectric conversion layer containing a perovskite compound, and a second photoelectric conversion layer containing a photoelectric conversion material in this order. A band gap of the perovskite compound is greater than a band gap of the photoelectric conversion material. With respect to an absorption wavelength of the first photoelectric conversion layer 3, a refractive index nA of the first hole transport layer 2 satisfies refractive index of the first substrate≤nA≤refractive index of the first photoelectric conversion layer. Further, with respect to a transmission wavelength of the first photoelectric conversion layer 3 and an absorption wavelength of the second photoelectric conversion layer 5, a refractive index nB of the first hole transport layer 2 satisfies refractive index of the first substrate≤nB≤refractive index of the first photoelectric conversion layer.
US12027311B2
An actuating device includes at least one magnetic drive (12) with a solenoid coil (34) accommodated in a housing (10). The solenoid coil generates heat during operation affecting the performance of the device. The heat is dissipated at least partially into the environment as power loss via the housing (10), is disclosed. For improved heat dissipation, parts (40, 42) of the device are formed of at least one special plastic material, which has a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.25 to 1.25 W/(m·K) or W/m/K (i.e., watts per meter per Kelvin).
US12027308B2
The present disclosure generally relates to a storage device comprising soft bias structures having high coercivity and high anisotropy, and a method of forming thereof. The soft bias structures may be formed by moving a wafer in a first direction under a plume of NiFe to deposit a first NiFe layer at a first angle, moving the wafer in a second direction anti-parallel to the first direction to deposit a second NiFe layer at a second angle on the first NiFe layer, and repeating one or more times. The soft bias structures may be formed by rotating a wafer to a first position, depositing a first NiFe layer at a first angle, rotating the wafer to a second position, depositing a second NiFe layer at a second angle on the first NiFe layer, and repeating one or more times. The first and second NiFe layers have different grain structures.
US12027306B2
A method of producing a SmFeN-based rare earth magnet, the method including: dispersing a SmFeN-based anisotropic magnetic powder comprising Sm, Fe, and N using a resin-coated metal media or a resin-coated ceramic media to obtain a dispersed SmFeN-based anisotropic magnetic powder; mixing the dispersed SmFeN-based anisotropic magnetic powder with a modifier powder to obtain a powder mixture; compacting the powder mixture in a magnetic field to obtain a magnetic field compact; pressure-sintering the magnetic field compact to obtain a sintered compact; and heat treating the sintered compact.
US12027299B2
Present disclosure provides a winding assembly and a magnetic element. The winding assembly includes a circuit board with a central hole and a first winding wound around the central hole in the circuit board; the first winding includes N turns of coil on at least two wiring layers; a second end of at least one turn of coil on a first wiring layers is connected to a first end of next turn of coil at corresponding position on a second wiring layer of the circuit board. The magnetic element includes a magnetic core and a winding assembly sleeved on a magnetic leg.
US12027273B2
Utilizing graphical elements representing human bodies to estimate physical measurements of a user is described. In at least one example, a service provider can access a database storing a plurality of data items. The service provider can cause a set of data items of the plurality of data items to be presented to the user. Data items in the set of data items are associated with at least one graphical element representing a human body with individual magnitudes corresponding to individual dimensions of a plurality of dimensions. The service provider can receive data indicating a selection of a data item associated with a first magnitude associated with a first dimension and a second magnitude associated with a second dimension. The service provider can estimate physical measurements associated with the user based partly on a first magnitude and/or the second magnitude.
US12027271B2
The mobile device receives a prediction result via a digital cellular mobile telecommunication network. The prediction result has been generated by a program logic using a biomedical model. The prediction result includes a prediction score, a first confidence interval of prediction scores known to have a percentage of false negative predictions below a predefined FN-percentage threshold and a second confidence interval of score values known to have a percentage of false positive predictions below a predefined FP-percentage threshold. The mobile device displays an analog scale icon including a background area having the prediction score, an analog scale representing the score range; a pointer; a first sub-range indicator indicating the size and position of the first confidence interval; and a second sub-range indicator indicating the size and position of the second confidence interval within the score range.
US12027265B2
Various methods and systems are provided for integrated alert management for clinical decision support. In one embodiment, a method includes determining an alert for a patient relating to a task for caring for the patient, displaying, to a user, the alert via a graphical user interface, responsive to receiving a selection by the user via the graphical user interface, performing one or more actions including adjusting a status of the alert, snoozing the alert for a specified duration, escalating the alert to one or more users, adding a comment on the alert, and displaying a history of interactions with the alert. In this way, hospital staff may easily manage alerts and tasks associated with a patient in an integrated graphical user interface.
US12027264B2
A first patient intervention is identified. The first patient intervention regards a first patient record that includes one or more attributes related to a first patient. The first patient intervention is transmitted to a first program split of a secure multi-party computation. A conflict is detected in the first patient intervention and an existing medical situation regarding the first patient. The conflict is detected by the first program split of the secure multi-party computation and by a third program split of the secure multi-party computation. Based on the detected conflict, a notification is generated by the first program split. The notification is based on the detected conflict. The notification based on the detected conflict is provided to a first client.
US12027254B2
A method for reconstructing a MRI image may include: receiving MRI measurement data sets f1 to fN, each data set being acquired from an examination object based on a different MRI protocol of an MRI system; receiving MRI images u10 to uN0 corresponding to the MRI measurement data sets f1 to fN; performing one or more translation and rotation transformations on the MRI images u10 to uN0; applying one or more trained functions: to the transformed MRI images u10 to uN0, using a neural network, and to the MRI images u10 to uN0, using a forward-sampling operator; performing one or more inverse translation and rotation transformations on an output of the neural network; and generating at least one output MRI image uT based on an output of the forward-sampling operator, the inversely transformed output of the neural network, and the input MRI images u10 to uN0.
US12027253B2
At least one example embodiment provides a computer-implemented method for evaluating at least one image data set of an imaging region of a patient, wherein at least one evaluation information describing at least one medical condition in an anatomical structure of the imaging region is determined.
US12027250B2
The present disclosure provides a medical information processing apparatus that comprises: a selection unit that selects, from among candidate data including surgery data acquired during surgery, target data corresponding to selection conditions that include a condition relating to a patient attribute, a condition relating to a surgical-procedure type, and a condition relating to a disease type; an extraction unit that detects a feature from the selected target data and extracts, from the target data, feature data corresponding to the detected feature; and an editing processing unit that edits the extracted feature data, wherein the extraction unit extracts at least a medical image as the feature data.
US12027248B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, detecting, by a substance delivery system coupled to a body part of an individual, an input signal not associated with a biological measurement of the individual, determining from the input signal, by the substance delivery system, whether delivering a dosage of a substance stored in the substance delivery system is needed and conforms to a dosage policy, and responsive to determining from the input signal that delivery of the dosage of the substance is needed and conforms to the dosage policy, initiating, by the substance delivery system, delivery of the dosage of the substance to the body part of the individual. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12027247B2
A method and system provide for automated counting of prescription product and enables virtual verification of the dispensed prescription product. The method and system include counting a quantity of pills of a prescription product on a first portion of a tray, retaining the quantity of pills after the counting in a second portion of the tray, receiving at least the second portion of the tray into an imaging device, and capturing, with a first camera, an image of the quantity of pills in the second portion of the tray.
US12027245B2
The present disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition for multi-stage release of psychoactive substances including cannabinoids. The pharmaceutical composition comprises two or more staged compositions having different release profiles or different release time such that the one or more active agents in each of the two or more staged compositions are released into the subject's blood stream at different time points.
US12027241B2
An example computer-implemented method of increasing veterinary health care compliance includes receiving information indicating that an animal patient concluded a visit at a veterinary practice, in response accessing diagnostic test results for the animal patient, based on the diagnostic test results creating a pet owner profile for an owner of the animal patient, matching the pet owner profile with a stored message and stored information relating to a product associated with recommended treatment for the animal patient, sending an electronic message to a second computing device associated with the owner of the animal patient that includes the stored message and the stored information relating to the product associated with recommended treatment for the animal patient, receiving a report indicating whether the owner of the animal patient obtained the product associated with recommended treatment for the animal patient, and updating the pet owner profile to be indicative of the report.
US12027233B2
Embodiments provide a wordline driver circuit and a memory. The wordline driver circuit at least includes a first type of wordline drivers and a second type of wordline drivers, wherein each of the wordline drivers includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor. A first type of PMOS transistors in the first type of wordline drivers and a second type of PMOS transistors in the second type of wordline drivers are configured to receive different first control signals. The first type of PMOS transistors and the second type of PMOS transistors are arranged side by side, a part of the NMOS transistors in the first type of wordline drivers and the second type of wordline drivers are positioned on a side of the first type of PMOS transistors and the second type of PMOS transistors.
US12027224B2
Embodiments disclosed herein include a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device may include a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) array. The MRAM array may include defective MRAM cells, redundancy MRAM cells, and operational MRAM cells. The semiconductor device may also include an address input electrically connected to the MRAM array and a selector circuit wired to the address input and an output of the MRAM array. The selector circuit may be configured to read the defective MRAM cells to identify the MRAM array.
US12027222B2
A method of operating a host device according to the present technology includes determining an area to be tested among a mapped area and an unmapped area included in a storage area of a storage device, generating a test request corresponding to the determined area, and transmitting the generated test request to the storage device.
US12027219B2
A memory device includes a memory array comprising a plurality of wordlines, and control logic, operatively coupled with the memory array. The control logic causes a measurement programming pulse to be sequentially applied to each of the plurality of wordlines of the memory array and determines respective threshold voltages stored in a number of memory cells associated with each of the plurality of wordlines. The control logic further determines a difference in the respective threshold voltages based on a location of the number of memory cells within each wordline and determines a respective resistance-capacitance (RC) time constant for each of the plurality of wordlines in view of the difference in the respective threshold voltages.
US12027217B2
A semiconductor device and an operation method capable of operating with high reliability are provided. A voltage monitoring circuit (100) of the disclosure includes: a power-on detection part (110) configurated to detect whether a supply voltage (EXVDD) of an external power supply terminal has reached a power-on voltage level; a timer (120) configurated to measure a predetermined time when the power-on voltage level is detected; a through current generation part (130) configurated to generate a through current between the external power supply terminal and GND during a period when the timer (120) measures the predetermined time; and a power-off detection part (140) configurated to detect whether a drop of the supply voltage (EXVDD) has reached a power-off voltage level when the through current is generated.
US12027216B2
A memory, including a selected memory cell block and a first sense amplifying device, is provided. The selected memory cell block and the first sense amplifying device are both coupled to a first global bit line. The first sense amplifying device is configured to: in a leakage current detection mode, detect a leakage current of the selected memory cell block on a first global bit line to generate leakage current information; and in a data reading mode, provide a reference signal according to the leakage current information, and compare a readout signal on the first global bit line with the reference signal to generate readout data, wherein the leakage current detection mode happens before the data reading mode.
US12027208B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array, a decoder circuit, a voltage supply circuit, and a control circuit. The voltage supply circuit is configured to generate a first voltage supplied to the decoder circuit, a second voltage supplied to a select gate line, and a third voltage supplied to a word line. The control circuit, during a read operation with respect to a memory cell transistor, starts a first control operation on the voltage supply circuit to boost the first voltage to a first target voltage, during the first control operation, starts a second control operation to boost the second voltage, and during the second control operation, starts a third control operation to boost the third voltage. During the first control operation, the first voltage is increased to and maintained at an intermediate voltage lower than the first target voltage for a certain period of time.
US12027200B2
A memory device comprising a plurality of memory cells situated in a first cell field, multiple first bit lines, each respectively connected to multiple memory cells of the first cell field to enable access to the memory cells via the bit line, and multiple sense amplifier pairs which respectively comprise a first and a second sense amplifier. Each first bit line is assigned to a sense amplifier pair, each first bit line being connected to a respective first semiconductor switch element, through which the bit line is electroconductively connectible to and insulatable from the first sense amplifier of the sense amplifier pair, to which the bit line is assigned. Each first bit line is connected to a respective second semiconductor switch element, through which the bit line is electroconductively connectible to and insulatable from the second sense amplifier of the sense amplifier pair, to which the bit line is assigned.
US12027183B2
Provided are a video processing method, a video processing apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method includes: displaying a first editing interface of a first target video, and acquiring first editing information of performing, in the first editing interface, a first editing operation on the first target video by a user, where the first target video is stored in cloud end; receiving a first triggering operation on a switching control in the first editing interface; displaying a posting interface in response to the first triggering operation; receiving a second triggering operation on a posting control in the posting interface; and sending the first editing information to the cloud end in response to the second triggering operation to synthesize the first target video into a second target video in the cloud end according to the first editing information and to post the second target video.
US12027180B1
A magnetic disk device according to one embodiment includes a magnetic disk on which multiple tracks are provided, a magnetic head, and a controller. At least one of the multiple tracks includes first sectors and a second sector. Each of the first sectors stores data segments. The second sector stores a parity for error correction. The magnetic head executes writing/reading to/from the magnetic disk. The controller executes processing of adjusting a guaranteed number of times by using a second sector being invalid. The guaranteed number of times indicates a number of times of writing for guaranteeing reading from an adjacent track.
US12027176B2
An apparatus includes a CPU and a memory storing a program that causes the apparatus to function as the following units. A first amplification unit that amplifies a the sound signal from a first microphone for acquiring an environment sound, a second amplification unit that amplifies a sound signal from a second microphone for acquiring a noise of a noise source in accordance with a amplification amount, a conversion unit that performs Fourier transform on sound signals from the first amplification unit and the second amplification unit, a reduction unit that reduces noise from first sound data using noise data. The amplification amount is set based on at least one of a level of the sound signal from the second amplification unit and a type of the noise source.
US12027171B2
As an example, a server may receive, from a computing device, a submission created by an author. The submission includes book data associated with a book and author data associated with the author. The author data includes incarceration data indicating whether the author was incarcerated. The server may determine, based on the author data and the book data, that the submission is publishable. The server may create, based on the book data, a printable book, an e-book, and an audio book and make one or more of the printable book, the e-book, and the audio book available for acquisition.
US12027170B2
A system and method accepts data from direct fault and parameters measurements and historical data in formatted and unformatted form organized by device or system class, specific unit and unit subsystems, and by operation to learn how to predict or correct specified maintenance or other operations. Disclosed examples use known data and learned information historical data to correct or elaborate service requests based on specified and likely (based on learned information) needed maintenance operations. The system and method are applicable to any device requiring prognostic maintenance or other service based on service orders and direct measurement of operating parameters.
US12027169B2
The system provides a voice command recommendation to a user to avoid a non-voice command. The system determines a command that is expected to be received, and generates a voice command recommendation that corresponds to the predicted command. The predicted command can be based on the user's behavior, a plurality of users' behavior, environmental circumstances such as a phone call ring, or a combination thereof. The system may access one or more databases to determine the predicted command. The voice command recommendation may include a displayed notification that describes the recommended voice command, and exemplary voice inputs that are recognized. The system also activates an audio interface, such as a microphone, that is configured to receive a voice input. If the system receives a recognizable voice input at the audio interface that corresponds to the recommendation, the system performs the predicted command in response to receiving the voice input.
US12027146B2
A virtual instrument for real-time musical generation includes a musical rule set unit for defining musical rules, a time constrained pitch generator for synchronizing generated music, an audio generator for generating audio signals, wherein the rule definitions describe real-time morphable music parameters, and said morphable music parameters are controllable directly by the real-time control signal. With this virtual instrument, the user can create new musical content in a simple and interactive way regardless of the level of musical training obtained before using the instrument.
US12027145B2
Computer-based systems, devices, and methods for generating musical compositions are described. A population of musical compositions stored in digital media are each segmented to produce abridged samples. The samples are analyzed to identify “parent” compositions that best exhibit or evoke a particular desired quality. The parent compositions are cross-bred to generate a set of child compositions which are similarly segmented and analyzed. The child compositions that best exhibit or evoke the particular desired quality are re-cast as parent compositions from which another generation of child compositions are bred. Mutations in the form of musical variations are inserted in at least some iterations and the process is repeated until at least one child composition that satisfies some exit criterion is returned.
US12027143B2
A valve block for a valve assembly of a wind musical instrument, said valve block comprising a monolithic structure having a plurality of parallel and linearly spaced apart valve bores extending at least partially therethrough and for receiving a corresponding plurality of valve pistons therein an air ingress port extending through the valve block from external of the valve block and providing fluid communication between external of the valve block and a first valve bore; an air outlet port extending through the valve block from external of the valve block and providing fluid communication between external of the valve block and a further valve bore; transverse connecting passageways for providing fluid communication between adjacent valve bores; and a plurality of pairs of tuning section ports with each pair extending through the valve block from external of the valve block and providing fluid communication between external of the valve block and a valve bore.
US12027139B2
A method for detecting ambient light under a display screen includes: acquiring first sampling data of a sensor under a first sampling parameter; acquiring a current main frequency of the display screen; determining whether the first sampling data is valid according to the current main frequency and a standard main frequency of the display screen; adjusting the first sampling parameter as a second sampling parameter according to the current main frequency and the standard main frequency, when the first sampling data is invalid; acquiring second sampling data of the sensor under the second sampling parameter; and determining intensity of the ambient light according to the second sampling data. The method of the present application can effectively avoid an ambient light detection error caused by the offset of the main frequency of the display screen or the sensor, and improve accuracy of the ambient light detection.
US12027135B2
A display device mounted on a vehicle includes a display including a first region that displays a first image based on first image information in response to detection of a request for display of a vehicle outside image, and a second region that displays a second image based on second image information. The device receives first image information generated by a first device; receives, from a second device, second image information that is image information of a vehicle outside image; and simultaneously displays the first image and the second image in a case where the first image information is received within a predetermined time after the second image information is received, and displays the second image in a case where the first image information is not received even when the predetermined time elapses.
US12027132B1
Display units with automated power governing features and related systems and methods are disclosed. A control subsystem is in electronic communication with a power subsystem electrically connected to an electronic display, temperature sensors, and a thermal management subsystem for the display unit. The control subsystem includes at least one governor which monitors external power supply and internal power demand, and where either of the external power supply or internal demand exceeds respective predetermined thresholds, commands reduction to power levels of the electronic display.
US12027130B2
Methods and systems for driving an active matrix electrowetting on dielectric device including thin-film-transistors to increase the switching frequency of the propulsion electrodes beyond what is typical for line-by-line active matrix driving. By using a latching circuit, it is possible to selectively switch specific propulsion (pixel) electrodes between an “on” and an “off” state, wherein a propulsion electrode in an “on” state can be driven by a time varying drive voltage on the top electrode that is a much higher frequency than is typically possible with amorphous silicon thin-film-transistor arrays. The faster drive frequency improves the performance of electrowetting devices, especially when used with aqueous droplets having a high ionic strength.
US12027127B2
A control method for a backlight circuit includes: obtaining a plurality of pieces of dimming data in a preset period of time; determining total accumulated electric energy received by the backlight source according to the plurality of pieces of dimming data in the preset period of time; and generating a first voltage control signal when the total accumulated electric energy reaches a preset electric energy threshold. The dimming data is used to control a backlight source to emit light. The preset period of time is from an initial moment of continuous light emission of the backlight source to a current moment. The first voltage control signal is used to reduce the working voltage of the backlight source. When the total accumulated electric energy reaches the preset electric energy threshold, reducing the working voltage of the backlight source does not affect a light emitting brightness of the backlight source.
US12027126B2
A display element includes a light-emitting unit of a current drive type, and a drive unit that drives the light-emitting unit, in which the drive unit includes a capacitance unit, a drive transistor that causes a current corresponding to a voltage held by the capacitance unit to flow through the light-emitting unit, and a write transistor that writes a signal voltage to the capacitance unit, the drive transistor and the write transistor are formed in a state of being separated by an element isolation region, on a semiconductor substrate, and a capacitance generated in a portion where the drive transistor and the write transistor face each other through the element isolation region functions as at least a part of the capacitance unit.
US12027106B2
A display and a dehumidification method thereof are disclosed. The method includes the following. An interval time from a previous dehumidification process is calculated, and the interval time is compared with a threshold time. When the interval time exceeds the threshold time, a first reminder window is displayed for a user to choose whether to perform a dehumidification process when the dehumidification process or booting is executed automatically in a shutdown state. It is determined whether to limit a brightness of a display panel of the display according to a selecting operation with regard to the dehumidification process.
US12027105B1
Image processing circuitry may include burn-in compensation circuitry that receives image data indicative of luminance outputs for display pixels of an electronic display and compensates the image data for burn-in related aging associated with the display pixels, generating compensated image data. Moreover, compensating the image data may include applying gains based on estimated amounts of aging associated with the display pixels and estimated amounts of current to be delivered to the display pixels. The image processing circuitry may also include burn-in statistics circuitry that tracks the estimated amounts of aging based on the compensated image data.
US12027104B2
A display panel includes: a light emitting element, a driving switching element, a bias switching element and a bias control switching element. The driving switching element is configured to apply a driving current to the light emitting element. The bias switching element is connected to a first electrode of the driving switching element and configured to apply a bias voltage to the first electrode of the driving switching element. The bias control switching element is connected to a first electrode of the bias switching element and configured to apply the bias voltage to the first electrode of the bias switching element.
US12027097B2
A display panel is provided. The display panel includes a display area comprising a gate line and a data line, and a gate driver connected to a terminal of the gate line. The gate driver includes a plurality of stages that are integrated on a substrate, and each stage comprises an inverter unit, an output unit, and a Q node stabilization unit. The output unit includes a first transistor and a first capacitor, wherein the first transistor includes an input terminal for receiving a clock signal, a control terminal connected to a node Q, and an output terminal connected to a gate voltage output terminal to output a gate voltage. A Vgs voltage of a transistor in the Q node stabilization unit has a value of equal to or less than 0 V when the output unit outputs a gate-on voltage.
US12027094B2
Provided is a data driver including a digital to analog converter configured to convert image signal data into a plurality of data voltages, and an output buffer unit including a plurality of channels for outputting the plurality of data voltages. The output buffer unit includes a plurality of output blocks. Each output block includes one or more channels. Data voltages outputted from a first output block among the plurality of output blocks are delayed with a first time difference. Data voltages outputted from a second output block among the plurality of output blocks are delayed with a second time difference which is different from the first time difference.
US12027093B2
A method for compensating display of a spliced screen, including: obtaining a picture to be displayed; obtaining a theoretical brightness gain of at least one sub-display region in a plurality of sub-display regions; obtaining an actual brightness gain of the central region according to the theoretical brightness gain of at least part of the sub-display regions, and obtaining actual brightness gains of a plurality of first nodes in the non-central region according to the theoretical brightness gain of at least part of the sub-display regions; obtaining an actual brightness gain of at least part of the non-central region by using a bilinear interpolation method according to the actual brightness gains of the plurality of first nodes and an actual brightness gain of at least one second node on the central region; and compensating the picture to be displayed based on an actual brightness gain of the picture to be displayed.
US12027091B2
A display device with a narrower frame can be provided. In the display device, a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer are provided to be stacked. The first layer includes a gate driver circuit and a data driver circuit, the second layer includes a demultiplexer circuit, and the third layer includes a display portion. In the display portion, pixels are arranged in a matrix, an input terminal of the demultiplexer circuit is electrically connected to the data driver circuit, and an output terminal of the demultiplexer circuit is electrically connected to some of the pixels. The gate driver circuit and the data driver circuit are provided to include a region overlapping some of the pixels. The gate driver circuit and the data driver circuit have a region where they are not strictly separated from each other and overlap each other. Five or more gate driver circuits and five or more data driver circuits can be provided.
US12027089B2
An electronic device and a refresh rate adjusting method of the electronic device are provided. The refresh rate adjusting method is adapted to the electronic device including a display, and the method includes following steps. During a period in which an application is executed in a foreground, a frame update status of the application is monitored, and a plurality of frame update rates of the application are recorded. In response to the application executed in the foreground, a refresh rate of the display is determined according to a statistical value of the frame update rates of the application. The display is controlled to display application frames of the application according to the refresh rate.
US12027079B2
Provided is a method for installing a display device including an operation of assembling a step adjusting module for controlling a displacement adjuster of a first cabinet onto a rear surface of the first cabinet, an operation of fastening the first cabinet to a mount on an installation surface, an operation of fastening a first display module to a front surface of the first cabinet, an operation of coupling, to the first display module and a second display module, sensor module including a first displacement sensor positioned on the front surface of the first display module and a second displacement sensor positioned on a front surface of the second display module adjacent to the first display module, a sensing operation of measuring a value of the first displacement sensor and a value of the second displacement sensor, and an adjusting operation of adjusting a gap between the first cabinet and the first display module by controlling the step adjusting module such that the value of the first displacement sensor is equal to the value of the second displacement sensor when the value of the first displacement sensor and the value of the second displacement sensor are different from each other.
US12027076B2
A swatch presentation system is disclosed. The swatch presentation system may include a plurality of layers with an opening in a first layer. The first opening of the first layer allows for the viewing of a swatch. The swatch presentation system may include a second layer, where a first surface of the second layer engages at least a portion of a first surface of the swatch. The first surface of the second layer and the opening of the first layer may form a cavity where the swatch is displayed. The second layer may be a frame. The swatch presentation system may also include a third layer, where a first surface of the third layer engages a second surface of the second layer. A second surface of the third layer may include an opening that may store a transmitter. The transmitter may transmit data identifying the swatch presentation system.
US12027073B2
Polymorphic encryption is described in a way to restrict access and enhance security of a data vault. In an example, the data vault has a primary partition with a first subset of records having an encrypted value for each of at least a portion of the fields encrypted according to a first encryption scheme. A secondary partition has a second subset of the records encrypted according to a second encryption scheme that is different from the first encryption scheme. The first encryption scheme is configured to permit a first set of operations on the values when the values are encrypted and the second encryption scheme is configured to permit a second set of operations on the values when the values are encrypted.
US12027072B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for virtual reality (VR) aircraft test and training environments that simultaneously leverage a high quality immersive environment engine and an operational flight program (OFP) running on a virtual flight management computer (FMC) by using a communication channels that couples the immersive VR environment engine with the virtual FMC. Existing investment in flight simulators, test environment core components, and any of navigation simulation, data link simulation, air traffic control simulation, and flight visualization modules can be advantageously employed to provide high-quality, realistic testing and training capability.
US12027058B2
A vehicle includes: a vehicle sensor configured to sense surroundings; a communication device configured to communicate with a telematics service server; and a controller configured to carry an unmanned aerial apparatus which is a collaboration object transmitted from the telematics service server. In particular, the controller controls the vehicle to move in collaboration with the unmanned aerial apparatus.
US12027052B2
A method for determining similarity values of traffic scenarios based on movement profiles of traffic participants in the traffic scenarios includes: generating, by a test device, at least one movement profile of a traffic participant using measurement data, wherein the at least one movement profile comprises at least one movement element, and wherein a new segment in the at least one movement profile begins with a change of a movement element; generating, by the test device, a sequence of the at least one movement profile for an ego vehicle and/or a fellow vehicle of a traffic scenario, wherein a sequence change is generated based on a segment being changed for a movement element; determining, by the test device, a measure of similarity based on movement profiles from at least two traffic scenarios by comparing respective sequences created from the movement profiles; and providing the measure of similarity.
US12027042B2
A road information providing system includes: a first traffic state recognition unit that recognizes a first traffic state that is a traffic state of first-type movable bodies; a second traffic state recognition unit that recognizes a second traffic state that is a traffic state of second-type movable bodies smaller in size than the first-type movable bodies; a specific road area extraction unit that extracts, as a specific road area, a road area satisfying traffic determination conditions including a determination condition that the first traffic state shows that a traffic volume of the first-type movable bodies has decreased and a determination condition that the second traffic state shows that the second-type movable body is traveling; and a traveling obstruction information providing unit that provides traveling obstruction information serving as notification that an event has occurred which obstructs the traveling of the first-type movable bodies in the specific road area.
US12027037B1
An emergency medical services (EMS) visual light guidance aiding device is disclosed. The EMS visual light guidance aiding device is configured to aid EMS personnel in guidance to a specific location without maps, apps, or other conventional guidance mechanisms.
US12027020B2
A system and method that offers a user the opportunity to place a sports bet that is dynamically configured based on a potential result of the sports bet, such as an amount the user may win for winning the placed sports bet.
US12027004B2
A medication container system and method of use thereof that may be locked using a locking mechanism. A request from a user is received by a medication provider for a medication and placed in a medication container with a locking mechanism that is operable to lock and unlock the medication container. The medication container is locked using the locking mechanism. The locked medication container with the medication within is provided to the user. Subsequent to providing the locked medication container to the user, a request is received from the user to access the medication in the medication container. A credential is sent to the user that is usable, via the locking mechanism, to unlock the medication container. The user may then input the credential into the locking mechanism to unlock the medication container and access the medication therein.
US12027002B2
This disclosure includes techniques for controlling smart home devices upon entering a home with a fingerprint sensor in a doorbell device. After capturing a fingerprint of a digit of a guest and sending the fingerprint to a server device, the server device matches the fingerprint of the digit to an entry in a guest fingerprint database for a first user. The server device sends an operational command to a smart home device separate from the doorbell device and located at a same premises as the doorbell device. In response to receiving the operational command from the server device, the smart home device performs an action corresponding to the operational command.
US12026996B2
A computer includes a processor and a memory, and the memory stores instructions executable by the processor to receive data recorded in a plurality of vehicles, the data including a plurality of decisions about activating a feature of the vehicles and values of a plurality of variables; receive a plurality of decision scores indicating whether the respective decision was optimal according to the data recorded in the respective vehicle; determine an uncertainty function indicating an uncertainty of a likely value of the decision score based on the values of the variables; determine a set of conditions for the variables based on the uncertainty function; and transmit an instruction to the vehicles to record and upload data when the values of the variables satisfy the set of the conditions.
US12026993B2
A trailer diagnostic and monitoring system includes a system controller having a controller body, and a power unit for engage a wiring harness of the trailer. A location identification unit and wireless communication device are positioned within the controller body, and a plurality of hub sensor assemblies are positioned along the axle hubs of the trailer. Each of the assemblies including functionality for monitoring and reporting the temperature of a respective axle hub, and the pressure of the trailer tire secured to the respective axle hub. A process specific serial forwarder device communicatively links each of the hub sensor assemblies to the system controller. A trailer diagnostic and monitoring application for execution on a remote computing device includes functionality for communicating with the wireless communication device to receive trailer location information, tire pressure readings and axle hub temperatures.
US12026984B2
The invention concerns a tire damage detection system (1,1A) that includes an acquisition device (11), a processing system (12,12A) and a notification device (13,13A). The acquisition device (11) is installed on board a motor vehicle (2) equipped with two or more wheels fitted with tires, is coupled to a vehicle bus (20) of the motor vehicle (2), and is configured to acquire, from the vehicle bus (20), signals indicative of speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of a wheel of said motor vehicle (2) and output quantities indicative of the speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of the wheel thereof. The processing system (12,12A) is configured to store a predefined tire damage model and to receive, from the acquisition device (11), the quantities indicative of the speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of the wheel of said motor vehicle (2), and is programmed to compute, based on the quantities indicative of the speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of the wheel of said motor vehicle (2), a normalized wheel speed indicative of a ratio of the wheel speed to the motor vehicle speed, and detect a potential damage to a tire of the wheel of the motor vehicle (2) based on the predefined tire damage model and on the normalized wheel speed. The notification device (13,13A) is configured to, if a potential damage to the tire of the wheel of the motor vehicle (2) is detected by the processing system (12,12A), signal the detected potential damage to a user (3) associated with the motor vehicle (2). In particular, according to the present invention, the processing system (12) is a cloud computing system (12A) that is wirelessly and remotely connected to the acquisition device (11), while the notification device (13) is an electronic communication device (13A) associated with the user (3) and remotely connected to the cloud computing system (12A) via one or more wired and/or wireless networks.
US12026980B2
The disclosure relates to systems, methods and programs for developing real-time user-specific eye model based on iris localization using solely pupil-ellipse analysis.
US12026977B2
A face recognition method includes: extracting a first identity feature of a first face image by using a feature extraction module, and extracting a second identity feature of a second face image by using the feature extraction module, wherein the feature extraction module is implemented by using a neural network, and pre-trained in a manner such that a correlation coefficient of training batch data is obtained based on an identity feature and an age feature of a sample face image in the training batch data, and decorrelated training of the identity feature and the age feature is performed on the feature extraction module based on the correlation coefficient; and performing a face recognition based on determining a similarity between faces in the first face image and the second face image according to the first identity feature and the second identity feature.
US12026969B2
A fingerprint recognition device including a sensor panel, a readout circuit and a host circuit is provided. The sensor panel includes a plurality of sensor pixels arranged in an array. The sensor pixels are configured to output sensing signals. The readout circuit is coupled to the sensor pixels. The readout circuit is configured to read out the sensing signals from the sensor pixels after a first exposure period to obtain a first fingerprint image, and read out the sensing signals after a second exposure period to obtain a second fingerprint image. The sensor pixels are reset before the first exposure period and after the second exposure period. The host circuit is coupled to the readout circuit. The host circuit is configured to perform a fingerprint recognition operation according to the first fingerprint image or the second fingerprint image.
US12026966B2
A method for recognizing a dialogue intention, an electronic device and a storage medium are provided. The solution includes: obtaining a sample sentence with an intention category to be predicted and a plurality of supporting sentences each labeled with an intention category; and inputting the sample sentence and the plurality of supporting sentences into a trained intention recognition model, in which the trained intention recognition model is configured to generate a sample sentence vector corresponding to the sample sentence and category vectors corresponding to the plurality of supporting sentences based on the sample sentence and the plurality of supporting sentences, calculate matching degrees between the sample sentence vector and the category vectors, and obtain a predicted intention category of the sample sentence based on the matching degrees.
US12026957B2
The disclosed technology provides solutions for generating synthetic objects and in particular, for generating three-dimensional objects using known geometries that can be queried from a database using feature vector information. A process of the disclosed technology can include steps for receiving sensor data including a detected object, wherein the sensor data represents one or more three-dimensional (3D) attributes of the detected object, processing the sensor data to identify at least one intrinsic attribute associated with the detected object, and querying an object database, based on the at least one intrinsic attribute, to identify a stored object that is similar to the detected object. In some aspects, the process can further include steps for modifying one or more attributes of the stored object based on the one or more 3D attributes of the detected object to generate a synthetic object. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US12026949B2
A method for electronic accessory pairing includes capturing an image of an external environment via a camera communicatively coupled to a host computing device. The image of the external environment is analyzed to detect presence of an imaged electronic accessory. After determining that the host computing device is not presently paired with the imaged electronic accessory, a pairing is established between the host computing device and the imaged electronic accessory.
US12026946B1
A post-disaster conditions monitoring system is disclosed. The system may include plurality of aircraft drones configured to take photographic images; a conditions monitoring center having a controller including a device processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium including instructions executable by the device processor to perform the following steps: receiving images from the plurality of aircraft drones in a geographic region; determining conditions in the geographic region based on the images received from the plurality of aircraft drones; and sending information regarding the determined conditions to one or more users of the system.
US12026943B2
An embodiment device for detecting a boundary of a road in a 3D point cloud using a cascade classifier includes a rule-based classifier configured to determine whether a received LiDAR cluster has a likelihood of becoming a candidate for the boundary of the road using a box parameter surrounding a point cloud constituting the LiDAR cluster and a point parameter, and a learning-based classifier configured to apply a machine-learning scheme to the LiDAR cluster selected as the candidate for the boundary of the road by the rule-based classifier to determine the LiDAR cluster to be the boundary of the road or an object other than the boundary of the road.
US12026941B2
A system for determining work vehicle operational state includes an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) configured to fly relative to a work vehicle and an imaging device supported on the UAV. In this respect, the imaging device is configured to capture a plurality of images of the work vehicle as the UAV flies relative to the work vehicle, with each captured image depicting one of a plurality of inspection points on the work vehicle. Furthermore, the system includes a computing system configured is receive the plurality of captured images from the imaging device and access a plurality of stored images, with each stored image depicting one of the plurality of inspection points in an operational state. Additionally, the computing system is configured to compare each captured image to one of the stored images to determine when the corresponding inspection point is in the operational state.
US12026940B2
An implement management system detects implement wear and monitors implement states to modify operating modes of a vehicle. The system can determine implement wear using the pull of the implement on the vehicle, the force and angle of which is represented by an orientation vector. The system may measure a current orientation vector and determine an expected orientation vector using sensors and a model (e.g., a machine learned model). Additionally, the implement management system can determine an implement state based on images of the soil and the implement captured by a camera onboard the vehicle during operation. The system may apply different models to the images to determine a likely state of the implement. The difference between the expected and current orientation vectors or the determined implement state may be used to determine whether and how the vehicle's operating mode should be modified.
US12026925B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for channel-wise autoregressive entropy models. In one aspect, a method includes processing data using a first encoder neural network to generate a latent representation of the data. The latent representation of data is processed by a quantizer and a second encoder neural network to generate a quantized latent representation of data and a latent representation of an entropy model. The latent representation of data is further processed into a plurality of slices of quantized latent representations of data wherein the slices are arranged in an ordinal sequence. A hyperprior processing network generates a hyperprior parameters and a compressed representation of the hyperprior parameters. For each slice, a corresponding compressed representation is generated using a corresponding slice processing network wherein a combination of the compressed representations form a compressed representation of the data.
US12026918B2
A three-dimensional data encoding method includes: generating encoded data by encoding third point cloud data that is a combination of first point cloud data and second point cloud data; and generating a bitstream including the encoded data and control information. The encoded data includes a piece of geometry information and pieces of attribute information of each of three-dimensional points included in the third point cloud data. One of the pieces of attribute information includes first information indicating whether a corresponding one of the three-dimensional points belongs to the first point cloud data or the second point cloud data. The control information includes second information indicating, among the pieces of attribute information, a piece of attribute information including the first information.
US12026912B2
Apparatus and methodology for aiming point and aiming device 6DOF detection using image registration
A system and a method for determining aiming point and/or six degrees of freedom of an aiming device. The system include the aiming device, a camera mounted thereon, and a computing device. The aiming point is an intersection between a line of interest (LOI) of the aiming device and surface of an aimed object. A parallel auxiliary line (PAL) is a line starting from the camera and parallel to the LOI. The PAL is a point (PAL-T) in a template image captured by the first camera. The computing device is configured to: provide a reference image; map the template image to the reference image; project the PAL-T to the reference image using the mapping relation to obtain a reference point (PAL-R); determine 3D coordinates PAL-3D of the PAL-R; and determine 3D coordinates of the aiming point based on the PAL-3D and a relationship between the LOI and the PAL.
US12026900B2
An endoscopic imaging system for use in a light deficient environment includes an imaging device having a tube, one or more image sensors, and a lens assembly including at least one optical elements that corresponds to the one or more image sensors. The endoscopic system includes a display for a user to visualize a scene and an image signal processing controller. The endoscopic system includes a light engine having an illumination source generating one or more pulses of electromagnetic radiation and a lumen transmitting one or more pulses of electromagnetic radiation to a distal tip of an endoscope.
US12026899B2
A depth maps prediction system comprising a neural network (1000) configured to receive images (I) of a scene at successive time steps (t−1, t, t+1, . . . ) and comprising three sub-networks: an encoder (100), a ConvLSTM (200) and a decoder (300). The neural network (1000) is configured so that at each time step: a) the encoder sub-network (100) processes an image (I) and outputs a low resolution initial image representation (X); b) the CONVLSTM sub-network (200) processes the initial image representation (X), values for a previous time step (t−1) of an internal state (C(t−1)) and of an LSTM hidden variable data (H(t−1)) of the ConvLSTM sub-network, and outputs updated values of the internal state (C(t)) and of the LSTM hidden variable data (H(t)); and c) the decoder sub-network (300) inputs the LSTM output data (LOD) and generates a predicted dense depth map (D″) for the inputted image (I).
US12026896B2
Disclosed in embodiments of the present disclosure are a method and apparatus for displaying an object in a video, and an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium. The method for displaying an object in a video comprises: obtaining and displaying a video acquired by a photographing element; and in response to detecting that a first target action appears in the video, displaying a generation process of the target object in the video on the basis of the display position of the first target action in the video, wherein the generation process of the target object comprises: the target object appears at the display position and changes from small to large.
US12026883B1
An aspect of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for extracting a vascular function including an information reception unit configured to extract an original CT image from brain-related information received from the outside; an NIFTI image transformation unit configured to transform the original CT image into an NIFTI file format image to acquire time sequence data; a time interpolation unit configured to apply time interpolation to the original CT image through the time sequence data to transform the original CT image into each time-specific 3D CT image; a vessel segmentation unit configured to predict a vessel segmentation mask by passing the each time-specific 3D CT image through a deep learning-based vessel segmentation deep-learning model 141 and generate a 4D vessel mask image by stacking the 3D CT images based on a time axis; and a vascular function extraction unit configured to extract a vascular function from a vessel region of the 4D vessel mask image and calculate a blood flow parameter using an artery function which is one of the vascular functions.
US12026879B2
A pneumonia area detecting system includes an information obtaining module, an image preprocessing module, a calculating module, and a pneumonia area detecting model. The information obtaining module obtains medical images and a frame size of an initial pneumonia area. The image preprocessing module processes the medical images to obtain a standard format image. The calculating module processes the frame size of the initial pneumonia area through a preset algorithm and the standard format image, to obtain a frame size of a standard format pneumonia area. The pneumonia area detecting model obtains an output pneumonia area according to the standard format image and the frame size of the standard format pneumonia area. A pneumonia area detecting method and an electronic device are also provided in the present disclosure.
US12026877B2
The present disclosure provides a method, a device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for detecting a medical condition of an organ. The method includes obtaining 2D image sequences of the organ in a plurality of different directions and applying a plurality of classification branches to the 2D image sequences. Each classification branch receives a 2D image sequence of one direction and provides a classification result with respect to that direction. Each classification branch includes a convolutional neural network configured to extract first image features from the corresponding 2D image sequence and a recurrent neural network configured to extract second image features from the first image features. The method further includes fusing the classification results provided by the plurality of classification branches for detecting the medical condition.
US12026872B2
A diagnosis assisting system, a diagnosis assisting method, and a diagnosis assisting program provide information that contributes to an objective diagnosis, with a server of a diagnosis assisting system including a learned model acquisition unit that acquires a plurality of learned models, each of which is generated by machine learning, inputs information based on an image obtained by imaging a diagnostic target, and outputs information that indicates a diagnosis result of the diagnostic target; an image acquisition unit that acquires an image to be analyzed; a calculation unit that performs calculation based on the plurality of learned models acquired on the image acquired, and calculates one piece of information about a diagnosis using the plurality of learned models; and an output unit that outputs the information calculated by the calculation unit.
US12026865B2
A vision analytics and validation (VAV) system for providing an improved inspection of robotic assembly, the VAV system comprising a trained neural network three-way classifier, to classify each component as good, bad, or do not know, and an operator station configured to enable an operator to review an output of the trained neural network, and to determine whether a board including one or more “bad” or a “do not know” classified components passes review and is classified as good, or fails review and is classified as bad. In one embodiment, a retraining trigger to utilize the output of the operator station to train the trained neural network, based on the determination received from the operator station.
US12026864B2
Provided are a method and apparatus for detecting a status of a lens, an electronic device and a medium. A specific implementation includes: determining current feature points included in a current image according to the current image captured at a current moment by a to-be-detected lens of a target driving device; determining historical feature points included in a historical image according to the historical image captured at a historical moment by the to-be-detected lens; and matching the current feature points with the historical feature points and determining a status detection result of the to-be-detected lens according to a matching result. Therefore, an effect of determining a status of the to-be-detected lens of the target driving device is achieved and the problem of a potential safety hazard of the target driving device due to an abnormal status of the to-be-detected lens can be avoided.
US12026859B2
A method including receiving, by a companion device from an optical display, a distortion information associated with a geometric distortion associated with rendering an image on a display of the optical display, distorting, by the companion device, the image using the distortion information, preprocessing, by the companion device, the distorted image based on compression artifacts, compressing, by the companion device, the distorted image, and communicating, by the companion device, the compressed image to the optical display
US12026854B2
A local variance or an edge amount is calculated as an image feature amount by analyzing a reference image of the same field of view as multiple band images constituting a multispectral image, a filter parameter is calculated from the image feature amount, and smoothing the band images while preserving edges is performed by using the filter parameter. When a multispectral image including a band image of a wavelength band in which a sufficient signal amount is not obtained is obtained, it is possible to improve the S/N ratio of the multispectral image without destroying edges.
US12026853B2
A method for cardiac computed tomography imaging acquires 4D image volumes using cardiac CT, generates synthetic low noise data from the 4D image volumes for a complete cardiac cycle by exploiting redundancies in the data, uses the generated synthetic low noise data to train a 3D U-Net with 2D+time architecture to produce denoised cardiac CT output from noisy cardiac CT input, and uses the trained 3D U-Net for deep learning based denoising of functional cardiac CT data.
US12026841B2
Methods, devices, and systems related to a computing device for capturing and displaying an augmented reality (AR) image are described. An example method can include capturing a first three-dimensional (3D) figure of a user at a mobile device. The method further includes accessing the first 3D figure of a user at the mobile device. The method further includes receiving, at the mobile device, a selection of a product to display on the 3D figure. The method further includes displaying, on the mobile device, the product to display on the first 3D figure as an augmented reality (AR) image.
US12026840B2
A system for generating three-dimensional models of a physical environment such as a room. In some cases, the system may utilize a two-dimensional floor, room, or house plan to generate, close and/or orthogonalize wall segments. The system may then generate a three-dimensional model by projecting the wall segments into a three-dimensional space and inserting objects.
US12026837B2
The disclosure relates to a display apparatus for displaying an augmented and/or virtual reality. The display apparatus has a sensor unit configured to capture a user input. The display apparatus is further configured to receive a medical planning dataset and receive a medical image dataset having at least one projection mapping. The display apparatus is further configured to generate and display the augmented and/or virtual reality based on the planning dataset and the at least one projection mapping. The display apparatus is further configured to adapt a virtual spatial positioning of the planning dataset relative to the at least one projection mapping in the augmented and/or virtual reality based on the user input. The disclosure further relates to a system, a method for registering a planning dataset with an image dataset, and a computer program product.
US12026806B2
Systems and methods for utilizing living entities as markers for virtual content in an augmented reality environment are discussed herein. The virtual content may comprise objects, surfaces, textures, effects, and/or other content visibly manifested in views of the augmented reality environment. In some implementations, the virtual content may comprise an avatar and/or other full- or partial-body virtual content object depicted based on the living entity. A living entity and multiple linkage points for the living entity may be detected within the field of view of a user. Based on the arrangement of the linkage points, virtual content may be rendered and appear superimposed over or in conjunction with a view of the living entity in the augmented reality environment. In some implementations, the rendering of virtual content in the augmented reality environment may be triggered by the arrangement of the multiple linkage points for a given living entity.
US12026804B2
A method for determining a collision range includes: determining a grid plane corresponding to a model, the grid plane including a plurality of grid regions; projecting the model to the grid plane and obtaining height information of the model with respect to the grid plane, the height information of the model including grid height information corresponding to a grid region that identifies a height of a sub-model in the model with respect to the grid plane, and the sub-model being a portion of the model in a projection space of the grid region; and obtaining a collision range of the model according to the grid plane and the height information.
US12026801B2
The disclosed technology relates to graphics processing units (GPU), In one aspect, a GPU includes a general purpose register (GPR) including registers, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) reading pixels of an image independently of a shared memory, and a level 1 (L1) cache storing pixels to implement a pixel mapping that maps the pixels read from the L1 cache into the registers of the GPR. The pixel mapping includes separating pixels of an image into three regions, with each region including a set of pixels. A first and second set of the pixels are loaded into registers corresponding to two of the three regions horizontally, and a third set of the pixels are loaded into registers corresponding to the third of the three regions vertically. Each of the registers in the first, second, and third registers are loaded as a contiguous ordered number of registers in the GPR.
US12026798B2
A graphics processor performs graphics processing in respect of a region of a render output. The graphics processing comprises obtaining a scaling factor corresponding to a desired resolution for the region. The graphics processing further comprises, in accordance with the desired resolution, obtaining scaled graphics geometry to be rendered for the region and selecting a subregion of the region to be rendered in respect of the region. The selected subregion is then rendered using the scaled graphics geometry, thereby providing a subregion of data elements rendered in accordance with the desired resolution. The graphics processor can provide efficient and flexible graphics processing when performing variable resolution rendering.
US12026795B2
Based on a cost function that estimates a value of a confidence level above a confidence threshold using user information, an autonomous control system can determine that a user of a user device is ready for a pickup, identify a pickup location based on the user information, and determine a trajectory from a current location to the pickup location. A propulsion system is configured to cause motion current location toward the pickup location according to the trajectory.
US12026784B1
A computer system includes a memory configured to store instructions and a processor in communication with the memory. The processor upon execution of the instructions effectuates operations configured to prompt a user to select a vehicle, wherein the vehicle has a plurality of components that can be exchanged for alternative components; prompt a user to select at least one selected component among the plurality of components of the vehicle; in response to user selection of a selected component, provide a plurality of alternative components compatible with the selected component, the plurality of alternative components including a custom component type, wherein the custom component type is not within an initial set of components for the vehicle; prompt the user to select a custom component type from the plurality of alternative components for the selected component; determine a premium associated with an insurance policy covering the vehicle, wherein the premium is based on the custom component type; and provide the premium to the user.
US12026780B1
Systems and methods are disclosed with respect to using a distributed ledger, such as a blockchain, for managing loss histories for individuals and/or assets, such as real estate, homes, and vehicles, and/or for creating and maintaining loss history reports for individuals and/or insurable assets. The loss histories or loss history reports may be individual or insured specific, or may be insurable or insured asset specific.
US12026776B2
In some embodiments, the instant invention provides for specifically programming a computer machine to perform at lease: receiving, from a trader, a passive indication of interest (IOI) for a financial instrument, where the passive IOI is a bid or an offer and a resting liquidity; classifying the trader as at least: a trading type that is subject to a decline ratio calculation for crossing the passive IOIs, where the decline ratio calculation identifies how many eligible aggressive IOIs have been previously declined by the trader out of a total number of all eligible aggressive IOIs that were offered to such trader; receiving, from another trader, another IOI that is an aggressive IOI, where the aggressive IOI is available to be immediately crossed at the price; and determining, in real-time, an allocation of the aggressive IOI to the trader submitted the passive IOI based on the decline ratio of the trader.
US12026775B1
A system and method graphically displays and receives order status and allows order status to be replayed in time.
US12026774B1
A system and method operates a family of exchange traded funds or mutual funds with different weighted average maturities.
US12026770B2
Computer implemented systems and methods are disclosed involving technological advancements in the processing of electronic transaction processing. A system may comprise a networked environment including heterogeneous or homogenous payment processing systems. A centrally accessible server machine storing an automatic savings program module and rules controls the generation and dissemination of new transactions derived from incoming transactions. Moreover, the networked system may be used to control authorization of electronic transactions in a near real-time manner. The networked system may be used to distribute a financial health of a user in a user-friendly, mobile form factor.
