US10284260B2

An electronic device includes: a connection establishing unit and a power line communication module; wherein, the connection establishing unit is configured to establish power line connections; the power line communication module comprising: a listening unit is configured to listen to a data packet, transmitted over a power line, from the other electronic devices after the power line connections are established; and a broadcast unit is configured to broadcast data packets after the power line connections are established, and broadcast no data packet and keep silent upon detection on data packet from other electronic devices has been received in a preset time duration. With the technical solutions of the disclosure, electromagnetic conductive radiation and interference produced by the electronic device to other power consuming devices can be avoided.
US10284254B2

According to one embodiment, a wireless communication device includes a communicator, a transmitter and controlling circuitry. The communicator is communicable using a plurality of first frequency channels. The transmitter transmits a signal using a second frequency channel having a bandwidth larger than that of each of the plurality of first frequency channels. The controlling circuitry selects the first frequency channel, of the plurality of first frequency channels, belonging to a band of the second frequency channel and uses the selected first frequency channel to perform channel estimation to acquire first channel information representing a state of the selected first frequency channel. The controlling circuitry calculates second channel information representing a state of the second frequency channel on a basis of the first channel information and control a directivity of the signal on the basis of the second channel information.
US10284249B2

A holding pouch apparatus worn on the palm of one's hand securing mobile tech devices to the palm side of the hand. People often hold their devices in their hands even when they have pockets or alternative ways to carry their technology with them. This holding pouch is fashionably designed to coordinate with the wardrobe and event by the user. The wearer can select the one right for their particular activity. Cell phones and other electronic devices are often easily broken, discarded and lost. To discourage the re-mining of materials from the Earth, this holder will help prevent the loss and damage to the tech devices and encourage materials sustainability.
US10284246B2

Disclosed are a card holder and an electronic device. The electronic device includes: a device body provided with a card holder slot and a card holder installed in the card holder slot, where a limiting rib is arranged in the card holder slot. The card holder includes: a card holder body, a card holder cap arranged on the card holder body and force application pieces for applying a force to the card holder cap towards the card holder body. The card holder cap is movably connected with the card holder body. The force application pieces enable the card holder cap to keep close to the card holder body. A limiting surface is arranged on the card holder cap and is abutted against the limiting rib so that an outer wall surface of a side wall of the card holder cap is flush with a surface of the device body.
US10284245B2

Aspects of the present disclosure includes a method of performing enhanced auto-selection in a UE including initiating the UE having at least a first subscriber identify module (SIM) card and a second SIM card, obtaining a current ICCID associated with the first SIM card, obtaining, from a cache of the UE, a previous ICCID used in a previous connection to a previously identified carrier, determining whether the current ICCID matches the previous ICCID, in response to determining that the current ICCID does not match the previous ICCID, creating a new card information using data stored in the first SIM card, obtaining one or more selection policies, identifying a carrier based on the one or more selection policies, and connecting to the identified carrier using data stored in the second SIM card associated with the identified carrier.
US10284238B1

A radio frequency transmitter includes a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a load circuit, and a modulator circuit. The load circuit is coupled to an output of the DAC. The modulator circuit is coupled to the DAC and the load circuit. The modulator circuit includes a driver circuit configured to provide a bias voltage to the load circuit, and an amplifier configured to receive an output of the DAC biased by an output of the load circuit.
US10284237B2

An analog predistortion linearizer system with dynamic frequency compensation for automatically adjusting predistortion characteristics based on a detected frequency includes a frequency detector configured to generate at least one frequency detection signal in response to receiving an amplifier drive signal, the frequency detection signal including a frequency indicator that indicates the frequency of the amplifier drive signal. Moreover, the system also includes a controller communicatively coupled to the frequency detector and configured to generate a predistorter control signal in response to receiving the frequency detection signal from the frequency detector, and a predistorter communicatively coupled to i) the frequency detector and ii) the controller, the predistorter configured to generate a predistorted amplifier drive signal based on at least the predistorter control signal.
US10284234B1

Although a distributed storage device can recover data from multiple failures this process produces excessive inter-zone network traffic when a chunk with user data is deleted. This disclosure employs an un-encoding erasure coding and partial coding chunks to facilitate data deletes while reducing inter-zone network traffic. Therefore a data chunk representative of partitioned disk space associated with a first zone of a data store can be determined to be marked for deletion. Consequently, the data chunk can be copied, resulting in a copied data chunk, to a second zone of the data store associated with a coding chunk comprising the data chunk. Based on the copied data chunk and the coding chunk, a partial coding chunk can be generated via un-encoding, wherein the partial coding chunk is a subset of the coding chunk.
US10284230B2

Systems, methods, and software are provided herein for error correction in writing and reading data to and from a data storage device. In one implementation, an encoder matrix is used to generate, for a data set, first error correcting code (ECC) parity data on a host system, and second ECC parity data for tracks on data storage device coupled to the host system. Once generated, the data storage device will store the data set and the first and second ECC parity data on storage media for the device. When a read is required, the storage device will provide a first version of the data set with the first and second ECC parity data to the host system, permitting the host system to use the parity data to generate a corrected version of the data set.
US10284224B2

A system for compressed sensing comprising: a compressive sampling module configured for providing a CS-sampled signal and a signal reconstruction module configured for receiving and allocating a first plurality of measurement windows comprising a number of samples from the CS-sampled signal, calculating a corresponding first plurality of reconstruction windows based on the first plurality of measurement windows and calculating a first version of a reconstructed signal based on the first plurality of reconstruction windows. The signal reconstruction module is also configured to allocate a second plurality measurement windows overlapping in content with the first plurality of measurement windows, calculate a second plurality of reconstruction windows based on the second plurality of measurement windows, calculate a second version of the reconstructed signal based on the second plurality of reconstructed windows and generate a reconstructed signal based on values from the first version and the second version of the reconstructed signal.
US10284215B2

Methods and systems are provided for dynamic power switching in current-steering digital-to-analog converters (DACs). A DAC circuit may be configured to apply digital-to-analog conversions based on current steering, and to particularly incorporate use of dynamic power switching during conversions. The DAC circuit may comprise a main section, which may connect a main supply voltage to a main current source. The main section may comprise a positive-side branch and a negative-side branch, which may be configured to steer positive-side and negative-side currents, such as in a differential manner, to effectuate the conversions. The dynamic power switching may be applied, for example, via a secondary section connecting a main current source in the DAC circuit to a secondary supply voltage. The secondary supply voltage may be configured such that it may be less than the main supply voltage used in driving the current steering in the DAC circuit.
US10284211B2

An injection-locked oscillator includes an oscillator and an injection circuit. The oscillator includes a first oscillation node through which a first oscillation signal is output and a second oscillation node through which a second oscillation signal is output, the second oscillation signal having a phase opposite to that of the first oscillation signal. The injection circuit provides an injection current between the first oscillation node and the second oscillation node according to a reference signal. The injection circuit includes a charging element configured to be charged or discharged in response to a reference signal and to provide the injection current between the first oscillation node and the second oscillation node.
US10284209B2

A phase locked loop for generating a frequency chirp is disclosed. The phase locked loop comprises a phase frequency detector configured to receive a reference frequency signal at a first input, a low pass filter configured to receive a current from the phase frequency detector at a filter input, and to output a control voltage, a voltage controlled oscillator configured to generate the frequency chirp at an output in response to receiving the control voltage, a feedback path connecting the output of the voltage controlled oscillator to a second input of the phase frequency detector, the feedback path comprising a frequency divider; and a timing module configured to generate a reset pulse. The low pass filter comprises a plurality of capacitors connected in parallel between the filter input and a common voltage line; and a voltage source configured to generate an initial control voltage. The voltage source is switchably connected to a node between a first capacitor of the plurality of capacitors and the common voltage line, and is connected to the node during a chirp reset mode defined by the reset pulse such that the voltage at the node is substantially equalized to the initial control voltage.
US10284203B2

According to an embodiment of the invention there is provided a device and method. The device may include a pure memristive logic gate, wherein the pure memristive logic gate consists essentially of at least one input memristive device and an output memristive device that is coupled to and differs from the at least one memristive device; wherein the pure memristive device is controlled by a single control voltage.
US10284196B2

In certain embodiments, a method includes applying voltage to a sensor that includes first and second electrode tracks, the sensor proximate to a conductor depressible relative to the sensor and located between a button and the sensor. The conductor can capacitively couple with a capacitive node formed by the tracks, and the button can capacitively couple with an object. A value of a capacitance at the node is measured, the capacitance reflecting an amount of capacitive coupling between the conductor and the node. In response to the value meeting a first condition, a first button state is detected, indicating the object is within a detectable distance of and not in contact with the button. In response to the value meeting a second condition, a second button state is detected, indicating the object is in contact with the button and the conductor is not in contact with the sensor.
US10284193B2

A semiconductor switch control device includes a bidirectional shutoff circuit that transmits or shuts off a current flowing bidirectionally between a high-voltage battery and a high-voltage load, a resistor that detects a voltage of the bidirectional shutoff circuit, a first voltage detector that detects a voltage applied to the resistor, and a controller configured to determine malfunction of the bidirectional shutoff circuit, based on a first detected voltage detected by the first voltage detector. The bidirectional shutoff circuit includes a first FET and a second FET including respective source terminals connected in series, and a third FET and a fourth FET including respective source terminals connected in series. The resistor includes one end connected between the source terminals of the first FET and the second FET, and the other end connected between the source terminals of the third FET and the fourth FET.
US10284192B2

A semiconductor device including a first control circuit, a memory and a second control circuit. The first control circuit includes a monitoring section which receives a voltage signal which includes a pulse signal having a plurality of different voltage levels superimposed on a power source voltage, monitors a level of the voltage signal and outputs a monitoring result, and a regulator which generates an internal voltage. The memory receives the internal voltage. The second control circuit receives the internal voltage, reproduces a clock and data from the pulse signal on the basis of the monitoring result, and performs trimming on the memory using the clock and the data.
US10284190B2

A voltage detector includes a first node configured to have a first supply voltage, a second node configured to have a second supply voltage, and an output node. The voltage detector is configured to drive the output node to the first supply voltage in response to a difference between the first supply voltage and the second supply voltage exceeding a predetermined threshold voltage value.
US10284187B1

A comparator includes a differential input pair of transistors, a pair of cross coupled n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect (NMOS) transistors, a pair of p-channel metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect (PMOS) transistors, a first inverter, and a second inverter. The differential input pair of transistors includes a first input transistor and a second input transistor. The pair of cross coupled NMOS transistors includes a first NMOS transistor and a second NMOS transistor. The pair of PMOS transistors includes a first PMOS transistor and a second PMOS transistor. The pair of PMOS transistors are coupled to the pair of cross coupled NMOS transistors. The first inverter is coupled in series with the first PMOS transistor. The second inverter is coupled in series with the second PMOS transistor.
US10284141B2

A load pulled oscillator circuit. The load pulled oscillator circuit comprises: i) an active circuit comprising a load pulled oscillator transistor, the active circuit having an optimal operational bias point; ii) an impedance matching circuit coupled to the active circuit; and iii) a temperature compensation circuit coupled to the active circuit and configured to compensate a bias voltage to the active circuit to thereby maintain the optimal operational bias point. The temperature compensation circuit comprises a thermistor that provides a variable resistance according to an ambient temperature in which the active circuit operates. The variable resistance of the thermistor compensates for changes in the ambient temperature to thereby maintain the optimal operational bias point.
US10284140B2

A device comprises a platform constructed and arranged to be mounted to one or more solar array modules and one or more solar irradiance sensors on the platform configured to receive incident solar energy, the one or more solar irradiance sensors oriented on the platform so that the received incident solar energy is comparable to that received by the solar array modules, the one or more solar irradiance sensors providing solar irradiance signals in response to the incident solar energy. A processor is on the platform, the processor configured to receive the solar irradiance signals and, in response, generating a performance reference metric based on the solar irradiance signals, the performance reference metric related to the expected performance of the one or more solar array modules to which the platform is mounted. A transmitter is on the platform, the transmitter configured to periodically transmit the performance reference metric to a receiver.
US10284131B2

A motor-driven compressor for a vehicle includes a housing, a compression unit, a motor, and an inverter device. The inverter device includes an inverter circuit, a capacitor, a current sensor, a determination means configured to control switching elements in response to the current sensor not detecting a flow of current when the motor stops operating and configured to determine whether or not the current sensor detects a flow of current when controlling the switching elements, and a discharge starting means configured to start discharging the capacitor when the determination means determines that the flow of current has not been detected.
US10284127B2

In an example embodiment, a method of controlling an electric machine includes obtaining an estimated position waveform, the estimated position waveform being based on a position of a rotor of the electric machine, the estimated position waveform having an error signal and an actual position waveform and determining a corrected position waveform based on the estimated position waveform. The determining the corrected position waveform of the rotor includes determining an estimated first coefficient and an estimated second coefficient and reducing at least one frequency component of the error signal using the estimated first coefficient and the estimated second coefficient to determine the corrected position waveform. The method further includes controlling the electric machine based on the corrected position waveform and reducing a ripple in a direct current (DC) link voltage based on the controlling.
US10284117B2

A power conversion device has a buckled wave disk that has an axis and is radially compressed between a hub and a wave ring. The buckled wave disk is buckled in the radial direction to form circumferential waves which are displaced in the axial direction and extending around the buckled wave disk with lines formed of inflection points of the circumferential waves extending between the hub and wave ring. The wave ring is outwardly radially displaced at nodes corresponding to lines formed of inflection points of the circumferential waves. A wave propagation actuator cooperates with the buckled wave disk for driving a wave and the lines formed of inflection points of the circumferential waves around the buckled wave disk. An outer ring surrounds the wave ring, the outer ring being driven by or driving the wave ring at the nodes. A method of making a wave disk is provided.
US10284099B2

A hybrid power converter circuit includes a switched-capacitor power converter stage and a pulse-width modulation (PWM) or resonant output circuit coupled to a switching node of the switched-capacitor power converter stage. In particular, the PWM or resonant output circuit can include a transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding magnetically coupled to each other, and the secondary winding is coupled to the output node of the power converter. The switched-capacitor power converter stage is coupled between the input node of the power converter and the primary winding of the transformer, and includes capacitors and switches configured to connect the capacitors to the input node during a first phase of operation and connect the capacitors to the primary winding of the transformer of the PWM or resonant output circuit during a second phase of operation.
US10284098B2

A load current adjusting circuit can include: a counter configured to generate first and second digital signals in accordance with a pulse signal, where a numerical relationship between the first and second digital signals is determined in accordance with a duty cycle of the pulse signal; and an adjusting circuit configured to adjust a load current to vary along with the duty cycle of the pulse signal in accordance with the first and second digital signals.
US10284097B2

A system comprises an input power stage coupled to a primary side of a transformer, an output power stage coupled to a secondary side of a transformer, a first common node capacitor and a common node resistor connected in series between a midpoint of the secondary side of the transformer and ground and a detector having an input connected to a common node of the first common node capacitor and the common node resistor, and an output connected to a control circuit, wherein the control circuit is configured to dynamically adjust a switching frequency of the system based upon an output of the detector.
US10284093B2

The present disclosure discloses a power conversion apparatus and a method for configuring the same. The power conversion apparatus includes a boost unit and at least two power conversion units; each of the power conversion units has two input ends; an input end of the boost unit is connected with one end of an alternating-current power supply, and an output end of the boost unit is connected with one input end of a first power conversion unit of the plurality of power conversion units; one input end of a last power conversion unit of the plurality of power conversion units is connected with the other end of the alternating-current power supply; and the input ends of the plurality of power conversion units are connected in series, and the output ends of the plurality of power conversion units are connected in parallel.
US10284091B2

A controller controls a bi-directional converter which includes: a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal for receiving and outputting a voltage stepped up by a step-up operation and a voltage stepped down by a step-down operation; a first switching element; a second switching element; and an inductor. The controller includes: a first driver which controls the first switching element via a first resistance circuit; a second driver which controls the second switching element via a second resistance circuit; and an operation mode setter which selects one of the step-up operation and the step-down operation, wherein at least one of the first resistance circuit and the second resistance circuit is a variable resistance circuit which has a resistance value that varies for the step-up operation and the step-down operation, in accordance with selection made by the operation mode setter.
US10284090B2

In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a system may include a series combination of a boost converter and a power converter coupled together in series, such that the series combination boosts an input voltage to the series combination to an output voltage greater than the input voltage such that a voltage boost provided by the series combination is greater than a voltage boost provided by the boost converter alone. The system may also include an amplifier, wherein an input of the amplifier is coupled to an output of the series combination of the boost converter and the power converter.
US10284086B2

A boost converter having an inductor having a first terminal coupled to an input port to receive the input voltage; a high side switch coupled between the inductor and an output port; a low side switch coupled between the inductor and a ground reference; and a control circuit configured to receive a feedback signal indicative of the output voltage and a reference signal, and to provide a high side control signal and a low side control signal based on the feedback signal and the reference signal; wherein the low side switch on time period is controlled to be constant by the low side control signal when the input voltage and the output voltage are fixed.
US10284085B2

A switching regulator includes a comparator, an on-time control circuit, an R-S flip-flop circuit, and a timer circuit that outputs a count-up signal, where the comparator switches an operation current to a low current consumption mode in response to the count-up signal so as to reduce the operation current in a light load operating mode.
US10284084B2

A power control circuit provides a supply voltage, and includes a voltage regulating circuit and a signal selecting circuit. The voltage regulating circuit is coupled to a power supply voltage and the output end of the power control circuit, and receives a first control signal for outputting the supply voltage. The signal selecting circuit has a first input end, a second input end and a third input end. The first input end of the signal selecting circuit receives a first input signal, the second input end of the signal selecting circuit receives a second input signal, and the third input end of the signal selecting circuit receives a second control signal. The first input signal is related to the power supply voltage. One of the first input signal and the second input signal is chosen and outputted as the first control signal according to the second control signal.
US10284079B2

A DC-DC power converter circuit includes a switched-capacitor circuit, an error amplifier, a latched comparator and a switching controller. The error amplifier adjusts an error amplification signal of the error amplifier in response to an output voltage of the switched-capacitor circuit and a reference voltage. The error amplification signal is then fed to the latched comparator as a comparison reference, resulting in the DC-DC power converter circuit being able to more precisely maintain the output voltage within a predetermined range.
US10284075B2

An overvoltage protection circuit is provided which is connected between a rectifier circuit and a load including an input capacitor element connected to both ends of the load. The overvoltage protection circuit includes a semiconductor switch connected between the rectifier circuit and the load, and a control circuit controls the semiconductor switch. When the rectified voltage exceeds a predetermined value, the control circuit turns off the semiconductor switch, and detects a voltage potential difference between both ends of the semiconductor switch, and then, for an interval when the voltage potential difference is zero or a predetermined minute value, the control circuit generates a control voltage for turning on the semiconductor switch, and outputs the control voltage to a control terminal of the semiconductor switch. The overvoltage protection circuit includes a current change circuit that gradually changes a current flowing through the semiconductor switch.
US10284069B2

A voltage conversion device can selectively switch between and perform voltage control and current control of a voltage conversion unit in a suitable manner in which output characteristics of a power source are reflected. A control unit (10) of the voltage conversion device (1) selectively switches the control mode of the voltage conversion unit (3) to a current control mode or a voltage control mode on the basis of current-voltage characteristics of the power source (2) and performs a control process of each control mode. The power source (2) has current-voltage characteristics such that the output voltage changes according to the output current and such that a rate of change of the output voltage with respect to a change of the output current changes according to the output current.
US10284067B2

A linear motor includes a housing; a vibrating assembly arranged in the housing, the vibrating assembly including coils, a weight and a connecting piece connecting the coils with the weight; a magnet assembly connecting with the housing, the magnet assembly including a first magnet group and a second magnet group; a magnetic gap formed between the first magnet group and the second magnet group for at least partially receiving the coils; and an elastic connecting piece supporting the vibrating assembly in the housing elastically. The first magnet group and the second magnet group comprise at least one pair of magnets which are arranged oppositely to each other and have opposite magnetizing directions; and magnetizing directions of the magnets at the corresponding locations in the first magnet group and the second magnet group are the same.
US10284065B2

A horizontal linear vibration motor for securing the straightness of a coil spring and preventing a driving unit, such as a mass body, from axially rotating around the axis of a shaft within a housing due to the rotational property of the coil spring by providing a coil and a magnet for generating a force that enables the reciprocating motion of the driving unit including the mass body and an anti-rotation member provided in the driving unit to slide and come into contact with the housing.
US10284040B1

A bipolar transverse flux electric motor that is configured to produce a uniform distribution of alternating magnetic fields through utilization of a specific stator and a first coil and a second coil. The bipolar transverse flux electric motor includes a first coil and a second coil wherein the first coil and second coil are positioned in a side by side configuration and wherein the first coil and second coil are have a current flow in opposing directions. The plurality of stators have a shape that includes upper portion and a lower portion with an internal void. The upper portion is greater in width that the lower portion and the lower portion includes two members configured to create a step form. The step form of the lower portion is configured to facilitate the inverse positioning of the stators so as to provide magnetic fields in opposing directions for adjacent stators.
US10284038B1

An electromechanical rotary actuator includes a stator having teeth extending inwardly from an inner wall surface, wherein free ends of each tooth form an aperture dimensioned for receiving a rotor, the free ends forming a gap therebetween. A segmented set of electrical coils extends around each tooth, wherein each coil of the segmented set has a thickness sufficient for passing through the gap between the first and second teeth. Electrically insulating tabs extend into an opening around each tooth carrying the segmented set of coils. The tabs maintain each of the coils within the segmented set in a spaced relation to the stator. When fabricating the actuator, each of the coils are fabricated and individually placed around a tooth with each coil having a thickness and breadth for optimally packing the stator.
US10284035B2

A rotary electrical machine comprising a front magnet wheel, a rear magnet wheel, and a shaft comprising four sections with respective diameters (D1, D2, D3, D4), distributed axially, wherein: the first section comprises knurling which is configured such as to ensure radial retention between the shaft and the front magnet wheel; the second section is configured to permit the indexing and centring of the front and rear magnet wheels; the third section comprises knurling which is configured to ensure radial retention between the shaft and the rear magnet wheel; and the fourth section comprises a collar which is configured to ensure the axial retention between the shaft and at least one magnet wheel, and in that the diameters (D1, D2, D3, D4) of the shaft comply with the following equation: D1
US10284034B2

A U-phase winding includes four winding portions connected in series between a neutral point and a U-phase input end. A V-phase winding includes four winding portions connected in series between the neutral point and a V-phase input end. A W-phase winding includes four winding portions connected in series between the neutral point and a W-phase input end. These winding portions are arranged annularly around a predetermined location. Directions in which these winding portions are each wound from a first winding end to a second winding end are the same as viewed from the predetermined location.
US10284032B2

A rotor for a reluctance motor includes a laminate stack having layers. Each layer has a plurality of flux-conducting sections formed in each case by a magnetically conductive rotor lamination and extending transversely to a corresponding q axis. The flux-conducting sections are separated from one another by nonmagnetic flux barrier regions. An electrically conductive and non-ferromagnetic filler material is arranged in a plurality or all of the flux barrier regions of the layers to electrically connect the flux barrier regions of adjacent layers to one another so that cage bars of a rotor cage of the rotor which extend axially parallel or skewed with respect to the axis of rotation are formed by the filler material in the flux barrier regions.
US10284029B2

Disclosed are various embodiments for an improved generator/motor and a method of generating current, the method comprising providing a circular rotation path, generating a concentrated magnetic field around a portion of the circular rotation path; rotating a coil along the circular path and through the concentrated magnetic field; generating current within the coil as a result of the rotating, and extracting the current from the coil.
US10284028B2

An approach module determines that a wireless power transfer (WPT) secondary pad on a vehicle approaching a WPT primary pad is within an approach distance threshold from the WPT primary pad. A pulse module generates an electrical alignment pulse in the WPT primary pad or WPT secondary pad in response to determining that the WPT secondary pad is within the approach distance. A measurement module determines an amount of magnetic coupling between the WPT primary pad and the WPT secondary pad, and a feedback module that provides an alignment signal to a driver of the vehicle. The alignment signal represents magnetic coupling. The pulse module continues to provide electrical alignment pulses, the measurement module continues to determine an amount of magnetic coupling in response to the electrical alignment pulses, and the feedback module continues to provide alignment signals indicative of an amount of magnetic coupling as the vehicle moves in relation to the WPT primary pad.
US10284019B2

Disclosed is an apparatus for an application including a core device for the application. The apparatus includes a power (preferably RF energy) harvester connected to the core device to power the core device. Also disclosed is a method for an application. The method includes the steps of converting RF energy into usable energy. There is the step of powering the core device with the usable energy.
US10284017B2

A coil device and a wireless power transmission device which can detect the happened open fault or short fault reliably in any one of the plurality of capacitor elements constituting the capacitor circuit. Coil device includes coil for power transmission, capacitor circuit connected to coil for power transmission and having a plurality of capacitor elements, conductive metal portion which is disposed close to coil for power transmission, and measuring portion for measuring a voltage or a current generated in metal portion.
US10284010B2

A modular uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system includes a housing having a plurality of slots, wherein a power module or a battery module can be selectively inserted into each of the slots; each of the slots is selectively disposed with a first connector and a second connector or only with the second connector; the back of the power module is disposed with a first connecting module and a second connecting module, and the first connecting module and the second connecting module are electrically connected to the first connector and the second connector when the power module is inserted into the slots; the back of the battery module is disposed with a second connecting module, and the second connecting module is electrically connected to the second connector.
US10284008B2

An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system is provided. The UPS system includes a plurality of UPSs, a ring bus that electrically couples the UPSs together, a static switch coupled between an associated UPS of the UPSs and the ring bus, and a controller. The controller receives current data representative of an inverter current and a load current associated with the associated UPS. An output capacitor of the associated UPS is coupled to a node that conducts the inverter current and the load current. The controller further calculates a measured current based on the received current data, determines a voltage of said output capacitor, generates a derived current based on the determined voltage and a predetermined capacitance of said output capacitor, compares the measured current and the derived current to identify a fault location, and controls said static switch based on the identified fault location.
US10284004B2

A charging system and a method are provided. The charging system includes a power supply device, a charging module and a battery module. The charging module is detachably connected with the power supply device, and connected with the battery module. The charging module includes a power converting unit, a voltage regulator and a charging controller. When the power supply device and the charging module are connected with each other, the power converting unit of the charging module is in the backward direction and uses the electric power of the battery module to pre-charge a bus capacitor. If the voltage of the bus capacitor is higher than or equal to a first threshold value because of pre-charge, the voltage of an adjusting terminal of the charging module is adjusted. Consequently, the charging system is in a normal working mode.
US10284002B2

A reception device for receiving wireless power may include: a power reception circuit configured to wirelessly receive power from a transmission device, rectify the received power, and output the rectified power; a charger configured to process the rectified power received from the power reception circuit and charge a battery of the reception device or output the rectified power to a system of the reception device; and a control circuit configured to, when an event for changing an input current limit of the charger is detected, gradually change the input current limit of the charger by stepping up or stepping down the input current limit to one or more intermediary values until the input current limit reaches a predetermined value.
US10283984B2

A charging locker includes a cabinet body having a plurality of integral interior shelves defining individual charging compartments, a plurality of doors individually securing each of the individual charging compartments, a plurality of modular locking and charging systems, and a modular power supply unit. Each of the plurality of modular locking and charging systems, the modular power supply unit, and the doors are individually removable from a front of the charging system without disassembly of the cabinet body to facilitate servicing of the charging locker.
US10283977B2

A diagnostic system for a battery system having a battery module electrically coupled to a contactor is provided. The battery module has first, second, and third battery cells. The diagnostic system includes a first microcontroller that transitions the contactor to an open operational state if a first battery cell analog overvoltage flag is equal to a first battery cell analog overvoltage flag value, or a battery module overvoltage flag is equal to a first battery module overvoltage flag value.
US10283968B2

A power control system includes a battery, a battery power inverter configured to control an amount of the electric power stored or discharged from the battery, a photovoltaic power inverter configured to control a power output of a photovoltaic field, and a controller. The power outputs of the battery power inverter and the photovoltaic power inverter combine at a point of interconnection. The controller adjusts a setpoint for the photovoltaic power inverter in response to a determination that the total power at the point of interconnection exceeds a point of interconnection power limit.
US10283966B2

A power generation system can include a variable speed generation module with a variable speed generator coupled to an AC-DC converter, a power module, an energy management system coupled to the variable speed generation module and the power module, a fixed speed generator, a DC bus wherein the variable speed generation module is coupled to a DC bus via the AC-DC converter, and the power module is coupled to the DC bus via the DC-DC converter and via the DC-AC converter, and an AC bus wherein the fixed speed generator is coupled to the AC bus via a breaker and the AC bus is coupled to the DC bus via the DC-AC converter of the power module wherein the energy management system adjusts the electrical power output of the variable speed generator, the fixed speed generator, and the energy storage unit.
US10283953B2

A method of producing a divided conduit containing, in order forming a strip-shaped textile having a first longitudinal edge and a second longitudinal edge, extruding a molten thermoplastic polymer into the form of an at least partially molten conduit having an inner surface and an outer surface, and placing at least one strip-shaped substrate within the at least partially molten conduit during or directly after conduit formation such that the first longitudinal and second longitudinal edges of the strip-shaped substrate embed into the inner surface of the conduit. The strip-shaped textile is selected from the group consisting of a woven, non-woven, and knit and the strip-shaped textile is air permeable. The inner surface and outer surface of the conduit is continuous.
US10283950B2

A cable support for securing wires and cables to an underlying structure without the use of tools and allows the cable support to be opened or closed to add or remove cables and wires. The cable support may further include padding material or impediments for protecting and securing the wires and cables in place.
US10283939B2

Laser diode packages include a rigid thermally conductive base member that includes a base member surface situated to support at least one laser diode assembly, at least one electrode standoff secured to the base member surface that has at least one electrical lead having a first end and a second end with the first end secured to a lead surface of the electrode standoff, and a lid member that includes a lid portion and a plurality of side portions extending from the lid portion and situated to be secured to the base member so as to define sides of the laser diode package, wherein at least one of the side portions includes a lead aperture situated to receive the second end of the secured electrical lead that is insertable through the lead aperture so that the lid member extends over the base member to enclose the laser diode package.
US10283930B2

The invention relates to methods of producing a cap substrate, to methods of producing a packaged radiation-emitting device at the wafer level, and to a radiation-emitting device. By producing a cap substrate, providing a device substrate in the form of a wafer including a multitude of radiation-emitting devices, arranging the substrates one above the other such that the substrates are bonded along an intermediate bonding frame, and dicing the packaged radiation-emitting devices, improved packaged radiation-emitting devices are provided which are advantageously arranged within a cavity free from organics and can be examined, still at the wafer level, in terms of their functionalities in a simplified manner prior to being diced.
US10283928B2

Apparatus and methods for producing ultrashort optical pulses are described. A high-power, solid-state, passively mode-locked laser can be manufactured in a compact module that can be incorporated into a portable instrument. The mode-locked laser can produce sub-50-ps optical pulses at a repetition rates between 200 MHz and 50 MHz, rates suitable for massively parallel data-acquisition. The optical pulses can be used to generate a reference clock signal for synchronizing data-acquisition and signal-processing electronics of the portable instrument.
US10283922B2

There is provided a connection unit for connecting an external device to a measurement device.Connection units 600 and 700 each include a flat plate shaped connection unit main part 610, a connector terminal 651 for measurement device provided at the connection unit main part 610 and connected to a signal inputting/outputting connection port 110 or 210 corresponding to each of measurement devices 100 to 400, and a connector terminal 660 for external device provided at the connection unit main part 610 and connected to a signal inputting/outputting connection port 511 of each of external devices 510 to 540. The connection unit main part 610 is further provided with a manually operable switch.
US10283916B2

A circuit protection assembly includes a mounting block, a unitary fuse assembly, a post assembly and a plug connector. The unitary fuse assembly is disposed the mounting block and includes a plurality of fuses each of which is defined by a portion of a bus plate disposed on the lower surface of the mounting block to form a first terminal of the fuse, a second terminal disposed at least partially on the upper surface of the mounting block and a fuse element connecting the first terminal and the second terminal. The post assembly is disposed at least partially within the mounting block and a post extending from the block. The plug connector extends from a portion of the first terminal of at least one of the plurality of fuses.
US10283912B2

A connector comprises a body, a shield housing fitted over the body, and a spring disposed within the shield housing and fitted over the body. The body has a first positioning structure formed on an outer wall of the body. The shield housing has a second positioning structure formed on an inner wall of the shield housing. The spring has a first end abutting against the second positioning structure and an opposite second end abutting against the first positioning structure.
US10283903B2

Provided are a receptacle connector and a connector with simple structures, which include an added function such as a waterproofing function. The receptacle connector includes: a signal terminal that transmits signals between a plug connector side and an electronic substrate side in an extension direction; an insulating holder that has a circular column shape extending in the extension direction and that holds the signal terminal by being penetrated thereby; a conductive first shell in the form of a tube that covers the outer circumference in the radial direction, which is orthogonal to the extension direction of the holder; a non-conductive connector case having a cylindrical space that contains the first shell and extends in the extension direction; an inner seal member that seals the inner portion of the first shell in the extension direction; and an outer seal member that seals the inner portion of the cylindrical space in the extension direction.
US10283894B2

The present invention relates to passive restraint devices that are designed to reduce the ability of an operator to gain access to a cable or battery connection before disconnecting the cable from a power supply while simultaneously informing the operator of the inherent dangers present at the cable connection.
US10283893B2

An electrical plug device includes a housing, a cover unit mounted to the housing and a plug module mounted to the cover unit. The housing includes a base wall, a slot forming wall peripherally extending from the base wall, an engaging-groove forming wall peripherally extending from the base wall and opposite to the slot forming wall, and at least one slot formed in the slot forming wall and extending to and meeting the base wall. The plug module extends into the housing and includes a plug member fixed to the cover unit by a fixing unit. The plug member includes at least one plug prong that is movably disposed in the at least one slot to pivot between a folded position and an unfolded position.
US10283891B2

A shield terminal (12) includes a dielectric (22) made of synthetic resin and formed with conductor accommodation chambers (39) inside, inner conductors (15) accommodated in the conductor accommodation chambers (39), an outer conductor (14) for surrounding the dielectric (22), and wall portions (24, 35) constituting the conductor accommodation chambers (39) and formed with air chambers (42, 43, 45 and 46). Focusing on the fact that air has a lower dielectric constant than synthetic resin, the air chambers (42, 43, 45 and 46) are formed in the wall portions (24, 35) constituting the conductor accommodation chambers (39). This enables an impedance to be enhanced even if the dielectric (22) is made of a material having high rigidity.
US10283890B1

A snap-engagement duplex electrical fitting with an open transition area to accommodate easier insertion of electrical cables and pass-through of conductors. The duplex fitting includes a one-piece connector body having a pair of inlet bores, a single outlet bore and an open transition area. A dividing wall separates the inlet bores. Two cable engaging clips are secured to the connector body, one adjacent each of the inlet bores, for engaging and securing an electrical cable in each of the inlet bores. Two lens-shaped cable passages through the fitting provide a wide path for easy pass-through of conductors through the fitting. A collar stops the forward travel of the inserted cables prior to entering the outlet bore. A funnel surface on the collar enables easy advancement of conductors through the transition by providing a slight redirection of conductors toward the axial center of the outlet bore.
US10283883B2

In an electronic device having a compact form factor, a space-saving harness using bundled or ribbonized strands of micro-coaxial (micro-coax) cable may be utilized to provide signal and/or power interconnects between EMI-generating peripheral components and other components in the device such as those populated on circuit boards. Discrete wires are included in the harness to provide shielding to adjacent micro-coax conductors which may carry high speed signals such as MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) differential signal pairs and provide power and ground return paths. The discrete wires are subjected to fabrication processes during assembly of the micro-coax harness so that their outer diameters substantially match that of components in the micro-coax cable to thereby facilitate connectorization or termination to the circuit boards and/or other components in the device. The matching outer diameters can also provide a consistent pitch that may facilitate space-saving geometries for the harness, connector, and/or terminations.
US10283877B2

The present invention generally relates to an electromagnetic field vector sensing receive antenna array system for installation and deployment on a structure. A multipolarized array of collocated antenna elements is used to provide calibrated amplitude and phase radiation patterns with monopole, dipole, and loop modes generated from crossed loops connected to a be beamformer. The invention has applications for installation and deployment on a tower, balloon, or satellite for radio frequency sensing and location of low-frequency galactic emissions. The novel receive antenna array system comprises a multipolarized vector sensor antenna array. The disclosed direction-finding vector sensor can be installed and deployed on a structure and can detect and locate radio frequency emissions from galactic sources. The key system components of the receive antenna array system consist of deployable antennas, receivers, signal processing computer, and communications link.
US10283875B2

A system and method to control active and adaptive antenna arrays processes information to determine one or more areas of interest for subsequent transmission. The method includes selecting one or more antennas among a set of available antennas in different locations of a vehicle to perform the subsequent transmission. Each of the one or more antennas includes one or more antenna elements. The method also includes assigning a magnitude and phase for the subsequent transmission by each of the one or more antenna elements of each of the one or more antennas.
US10283874B2

An antenna apparatus includes: an antenna array that: i) includes a plurality of antennas arranged next to each other in a predetermined direction, ii) is supplied with power from a power source, and iii) transmits radio waves; and a plurality of dummy antennas that: i) are provided on opposite sides of the antenna array in the predetermined direction, ii) are supplied with power from an electric field leaked from the antennas of the antenna array, and iii) transmit radio waves. Thus, it is possible to prevent an accuracy of detecting a target from deteriorating.
US10283872B2

Aspect of the present disclosure are directed to methods and apparatus producing enhanced radiation characteristics, e.g., wideband behavior, in or for antennas and related components by providing concentric sleeves, with air or dielectric material as a spacer, where the sleeves include one or more conductive layers, at least a portion of which includes fractal resonators closely spaced, in terms of wavelength. A further aspect of the present disclosure is directed to surfaces that include dual-use or multiple-use apertures. Such aperture engine surfaces can include a first layer of antenna arrays, a second layer including a metal-fractal backplane player, and a third layer including solar cells for solar cell or solar oriented power collection. Fractal metamaterial ribbons with multiple closely-packed fractal resonators are also disclosed.
US10283867B2

A microstrip antenna including: a substrate; a radiating slotted patch; a square plate; and a coaxial feed, wherein the coaxial feed further comprises an inner central conducting pin; wherein the substrate is sandwiched between the radiating slotted patch and the square plate, and wherein the coaxial feed is connected to the square plate, and the inner central conducting pin of coaxial feed passes through the substrate and is connected to the radiating slotted patch.
US10283866B2

An antenna and a communications device are presented. The antenna includes a radiating patch configured to transmit and receive a radio frequency signal; a radiating patch reference ground, disposed opposite the radiating patch; a first transmission line configured to transmit the radio frequency signal; a transmission line reference ground, disposed opposite the first transmission line; a first connection portion, connected to the first transmission line, and disposed opposite the radiating patch reference ground; and a first feed portion, including a first transmission line feed portion and two first radiation feed portions, where the two first radiation feed portions are connected to the radiating patch and are configured to receive a radio frequency signal of the radiating patch or transfer a radio frequency signal to the radiating patch; the first transmission line feed portion is connected to the first transmission line using the first connection portion.
US10283840B2

A multi-band WLAN antenna device, comprising a layer of conductive material forming a planar ground plane, having a first side edge in which a first cutout is formed, having an indented cutout edge and first and second connecting edges. A first antenna structure is formed in the cutout, comprising a first member projecting from the first connecting edge and extending parallel to the indented cutout edge. The antenna structure also includes a second member having a first part projecting from a feed point at the indented cutout edge, extending through the first member, and a second part connected to the first part and extending parallel to the first member away from the first connecting edge.
US10283839B2

A dual band antenna based on open waveguide topology incorporating a radiation slot and integrating a planar resonator for dual band and miniaturization purposes and a cassette for holding a direct radiography sensor provided with at least one such antenna for wireless data transmission.
US10283836B2

An antenna system having a quick release that removably and reliably connects a Remote Radio Unit (RRU) to an Integrated Antenna Unit (IAU), both mechanically and electronically. The RRU has an RRU connector and the antenna has an antenna connector that removably engages with and mates with the RRU connector. The system has a temporary hanging position that enables a user to connect additional electronic connections to the RRU before it is fully coupled with the antenna.
US10283835B2

A deployable structure for use in establishing a reflectarray antenna is provided that includes a flexible reflectarray and a deployment structure that includes an endless pantograph for deploying the flexible reflectarray from a folded, undeployed state towards a deployed state in which the flexible reflectarray is substantially planar. In a particular embodiment, the deployment structure includes a plurality of tapes that engage the endless pantograph and are used to establish a positional relationship between the deployed reflectarray and another component of the reflectarray antenna.
US10283833B2

A connector device of the present disclosure includes a waveguide tube having a coupling portion at a distal end portion and adapted to transmit a high-frequency signal while an open end is arranged in a state contacting or placed close to another waveguide tube having a coupling portion at a distal end portion. Additionally, the coupling portion of the waveguide tube has a metallic tube and a dielectric substance provided inside at least a part of the metallic tube. Furthermore, a communication device of the present disclosure includes the waveguide tube having, at the distal end portion, the coupling portion configured as described above, and the communication device is coupled to another communication device including a waveguide tube and transmits a high-frequency signal thereto in a state where open ends of both of the waveguide tubes contact each other or are located close to each other.
US10283814B2

The invention relates to an electrolyte, comprising at least one lithium salt, a solvent, and at least one compound according to general formula (1). The invention further relates to lithium-based energy stores comprising such an electrolyte.
US10283813B1

A non-liquid electrolyte for use in an energy storage device comprising a mixture of ionic liquid and a thickener that interact to evolve into a gel network, wherein the thickener comprises a macromolecule; and a method of making the same.
US10283807B2

A energy storage device for cycling between a charged state and a discharged state, the energy storage device including an enclosure, an electrode assembly and a non-aqueous liquid electrolyte within the enclosure, and a constraint that maintains a pressure on the electrode assembly as the energy storage device is cycled between the charged and the discharged states.
US10283792B2

A method and apparatus for operating an intermediate-temperature solid-oxide fuel cell stack (10) with a mixed ionic/electronic conducting electrolyte in order to increase its efficiency. The required power output of the solid-oxide fuel cell stack (10) is determined and one or more operating conditions of the solid fuel cell stack (10) are controlled dependent upon the determined required power output. The operating conditions that are controlled may be at least one or the temperature of the fuel cell stack and the dilution of fuel delivered to the fuel cell stack.
US10283790B2

A fuel source (100), a fluid gauge adapter (300), a fuel cell system (200) and an associated method. The fuel source (100) has a gauge (104) comprising an electronic multi-stable display (106). The fuel cell system (200) and method relate to receiving fuel from the fuel source (100), determining (212) a fuel consumption of the fuel cell system (200), calculating (214) a substance level of the fuel source in accordance with the fuel consumption and updating (216) an electronic multi-stable display of the fluid gauge of the fuel source in accordance with the substance level.
US10283781B2

The present invention relates to the use of an electrocatalytic frustrated Lewis pair system in either an energy generation device such as a fuel cell or an energy storage device such as a battery or capacitor.
US10283778B2

A copper foil for a current collector of a lithium secondary battery has a crystalline structure, in which a ratio of the sum of texture coefficients of a (111) surface and a (200) surface to the total sum of texture coefficients of the (111), (200) and (220) surfaces is 60 to 85%, a ratio of the texture coefficient of the (111) surface to the total sum of texture coefficients of the (111), (200) and (220) is 18 to 38%, a ratio of the texture coefficient of the (200) surface thereto is 28 to 62%, and a ratio of the texture coefficient of the (220) surface thereto is 15 to 40%. The copper foil has surface roughness (Rz-JIS) of 2 mum or less, weight deviation of 3% or less, tensile strength of 30 to 40 kgf/mm2, elongation of 3 to 20%, and thickness of 1 to 35 mum.
US10283775B2

A negative electrode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery, made up of substantially spherical graphite particles (A), having fine protrusions on the surfaces thereof and obtained by impregnating and coating substantially spherical graphite particles with a mixture of pitch and carbon black, followed by baking in a range of 900 to 1500° C. In accordance with Raman spectroscopic analysis of the particles (A) using argon laser Raman scattering light, there exists a G-band composite peak comprising peaks in the vicinity of 1600 cm−1, and 1580 cm−1, respectively, and at least one peak in the vicinity of D-band at 1380 cm−1, an interlayer distance of the lattice plane d002, obtained by wide-range X-ray diffraction, being in the range of 0.335 to 0.337 nm.
US10283761B2

Electrode material comprising (a) at least one compound of general formula (I) LiFe(1-y)M1yPO4 (I) y is in the range of from zero to 0.4 M1 is at least one element selected from Co, Mn, Ni, V, Mg, Nd, Zn and Y, that contains at least one further iron-phosphorous compound, and in the range of from 0.05 to 0.25% by weight of sulphur and in the range of from 0.003 to 0.5% by weight of Ti, (b) carbon in electrically conductive modification.
US10283759B2

A silicon-based anode comprising silicon, a carbon coating that coats the surface of the silicon, a polyvinyl acid that binds to at least a portion of the silicon, and vinylene carbonate that seals the interface between the silicon and the polyvinyl acid. Because of its properties, polyvinyl acid binders offer improved anode stability, tunable properties, and many other attractive attributes for silicon-based anodes, which enable the anode to withstand silicon cycles of expansion and contraction during charging and discharging.
US10283758B2

The present invention aims to maximize the advantageous physical properties of sulfur and provide a cathode mixture that can be suitably used in a cathode mixture layer of an all-solid-state lithium-sulfur battery having excellent charge/discharge capacity. The present invention also aims to provide an all-solid-state lithium-sulfur battery including a cathode mixture layer containing the cathode mixture. The present invention relates to a cathode mixture for use in a cathode mixture layer of an all-solid-state lithium-sulfur battery, the cathode mixture containing the following components (A) to (D): (A) sulfur and/or its discharge product; (B) elemental phosphorus and/or PxSy where x and y independently represent an integer that gives a stoichiometric ratio; (C) an ion-conductive material; and (D) a conductive material.
US10283753B2

The present disclosure provides a cell and an electrochemical device. The cell comprises: a first electrode plate comprising a first current collector and a first active material layer, a second electrode plate comprising a second current collector and a second active material layer; a first electrode tab, a second electrode tab, a separator. The first current collector has a first surface uncoated region; the second current collector has a second surface uncoated region; the first electrode tab is provided on the first surface uncoated region, the second electrode tab is provided on the second surface uncoated region. The first electrode tab and/or the second electrode tab are enlarged in length and width. When the cell is subjected to a mechanical shock, the first electrode tab and the second electrode tab are deformed to puncture the separator therebetween, so the first current collector and the second current collector are electrically connected.
US10283751B2

A battery wiring module is to be combined with a battery module including a plurality of battery cells stacked in a state of being alternatively reversed so that a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal are adjoined between the adjacent battery cells. The battery wiring module is provided with a plurality of linear conductors which are arranged in parallel at an interval, a plurality of bus bars which are arranged at a predetermined interval along to at least one side of the plurality of linear conductors, and an insulation resin part which integrally covers both an outer periphery of the plurality of linear conductors and side edges of the plurality of bus bars adjacent to the linear conductors.
US10283750B2

A rechargeable battery module that effectively imparts a curvature using a rechargeable battery formed as a pin-shaped rechargeable battery with a very small diameter is provided. The rechargeable battery module includes a plurality of rechargeable batteries arranged in parallel, wherein each rechargeable battery comprises a case and terminals that extend from respective ends of the case along a length direction of the case. The module includes a plurality of caps, wherein each cap is coupled to an end of a rechargeable battery of the plurality of rechargeable batteries and is electrically connected to one of the terminals of the rechargeable battery. The module also includes a connector on each cap connecting adjacent caps coupled to corresponding rechargeable batteries. The adjacent caps are moveable relative to the connector such that a curvature between the corresponding rechargeable batteries changes in a direction crossing the length direction.
US10283747B2

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery of the present invention includes a positive electrode containing olivine-structured Fe or a Mn-containing phosphorus compound as a positive electrode active material; a negative electrode containing a titanium-containing metal oxide capable of inserting and extracting lithium ions as a negative electrode active material; a nonwoven fabric separator, which contains an electrically insulating fiber and is bonded to a surface of at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a nonaqueous electrolyte. In a thickness direction of the nonwoven fabric separator, a density of the fiber on a side having contact with the positive electrode is high, and a density of the fiber on a side having contact with the negative electrode is low.
US10283746B2

According to one embodiment, a nonwoven fiber mat includes between 10% and 50% by weight of a plurality of first glass fibers having an average diameter of less than 5 μm and between 50% and 90% by weight of a plurality of second glass fibers having an average diameter of greater than 6 μm. The nonwoven fiber mat also includes an acid resistant binder that binds the first and second glass fibers together. The nonwoven fiber mat has an average pore size of between 1 and 100 μm and exhibits an air permeability of below 100 cubic feet per minute per square foot (cfm/ft2) as measured by the Frazier test at 125 Pa according to ASTM Standard Method D737.
US10283734B2

An organic light emitting diode display, including a substrate; a thin film transistor on the substrate; a first electrode on the thin film transistor and electrically connected to the thin film transistor; an organic emission layer on the first electrode; a second electrode on the organic emission layer; and a first capping layer on the second electrode and a second capping layer on the first capping layer, the second capping layer being thicker than the first capping layer.
US10283731B2

A method of sealing a workpiece comprising forming an inorganic film over a surface of a first substrate, arranging a workpiece to be protected between the first substrate and a second substrate wherein the inorganic film is in contact with the second substrate; and sealing the workpiece between the first and second substrates as a function of the composition of impurities in the first or second substrates and as a function of the composition of the inorganic film by locally heating the inorganic film with a predetermined laser radiation wavelength. The inorganic film, the first substrate, or the second substrate can be transmissive at approximately 420 nm to approximately 750 nm.
US10283730B2

The present invention provides an OLED encapsulation method and an OLED encapsulation structure. By arranging at least two loops of encapsulation resin frames around an outer circumference of the OLED device, the potential risk of external moisture and oxygen invading can be greatly reduce, and even one of the multiple loops of the encapsulation resin frames appears a defect spot, no influence would occur on the OLED device located internally. Further, by arranging a single or multiple encapsulation resin connection sections between two adjacent loops of the encapsulation resin frames, multiple discontinuous sealed and enclosed spaces are formed between two adjacent loops of the encapsulation resin frames so as to effectively block moisture and oxygen to flow among different ones of the sealed and enclosed spaces, whereby a defect spot occurring in any one of the encapsulation resin frames could only affect the sealed and enclosed space where the defect spot is located and would not affect the sealed and enclosed spaces of other sites so as to better block the invasion of external moisture and oxygen to the OLED device and thus improving encapsulation effectiveness of the OLED device. Based on the two features discussed above, the present invention may overcome the issue of invasion of moisture and oxygen resulting from defect spot caused by aging of an encapsulation resin frame and significantly improving light emission quality and service life of the OLED device.
US10283726B2

An electricity-generating layer of a solar cell includes a carbon nanotube group containing vertically oriented carbon nanotubes. A fullerene is encapsulated in the carbon nanotube, an n-type dopant 113 is encapsulated between the fullerene and one end of the carbon nanotube, and a p-type dopant is encapsulated between the fullerene and the other end of the carbon nanotube.
US10283724B2

An organic CMOS circuit including a substrate having an N-type organic transistor and a P-type organic transistor formed thereon, the transistors respectively including a layer of N-type semiconductor material and a layer of P-type semiconductor material. A surface of each of the semiconductor material layers, opposite to the substrate, is covered with an anti-ultraviolet layer made of electrically-insulating material absorbing and/or reflecting ultra-violet rays.
US10283722B2

A novel organometallic complex having high heat resistance is provided. The organometallic complex, which includes a structure represented by General Formula (G1), includes iridium and a ligand. The ligand has a pyrazine skeleton. Iridium is bonded to nitrogen at the 1-position of the pyrazine skeleton. A phenyl group that has an alkyl group as a substituent is bonded at each of the 2- and 3-positions of the pyrazine skeleton, and a phenyl group that has a cyano group as a substituent is bonded at the 5-position of the pyrazine skeleton. The ortho position of the phenyl group bonded at the 2-position of the pyrazine skeleton is bonded to iridium. In the formula, each of A1 to A4 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Each of R1 to R6 independently represents any of hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 13 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms. Each of R7 to R11 independently represents any of hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 13 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and a cyano group. At least one of R7 to R11 represents a cyano group.
US10283716B2

Provided is a novel compound for EBL capable of improving the light emitting efficiency, stability and life span of a device, and an organic electric element and an electronic device using the same.
US10283715B2

The present invention relates to a composition comprising: a) at least one organic solvent; b) at least one conductive polymer, preferably a cationic polymer; c) at least one fluorinated compound; d) at least one polymeric anion, wherein the at least one polymeric anion is a copolymer comprising ionic and non-ionic repeating units. The present invention also relates to a layered structure comprising the composition, to a process for the production of the composition, to a process for the production of the layered structure and to devices comprising the layered structure as well as to the use of the composition in devices to achieve a prolongation of lifetime.
US10283711B2

A method of producing an organic electroluminescent ink includes reducing ozone contained in an organic electroluminescent mixture comprising an organic electroluminescent material and a solvent.
US10283710B2

A method of forming a resistive memory device includes forming an alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers that extend along a first horizontal direction over a substrate, forming a laterally alternating sequence of vertical conductive lines and dielectric pillar structures that alternate along the first horizontal direction on sidewalls of the alternating stack, forming lateral recesses by removing the sacrificial material layers selective to the insulating layers, selectively growing resistive memory material portions from physically exposed surfaces of the vertical conductive lines in the lateral recesses, and forming electrically conductive layers over the resistive memory material portions in the lateral recesses.
US10283709B2

In an embodiment, a substrate that includes a cell region and a dummy region is provided. Lower interconnection structures are formed in the cell region and the dummy region. One or more first multilayered structure patterns are formed in the cell region and one or more second multilayered structure patterns in the dummy region over the lower interconnection structures. The first multilayered structure patterns and second multilayered structure patterns extend in a first direction. Each of the second multilayered structure patterns includes an etch target layer. An insulating material layer is formed over the first multilayered structure patterns and the second multilayered structure patterns. An interlayer insulating layer that fills a space between two adjacent patterns of the first multilayered structure patterns and second multilayered structure patterns is formed by planarizing the insulating material layer. The etch target layer in each of the second multilayered structure patterns is removed.
US10283699B2

A coupler is disclosed that employs hall-effect sensing technology. Specifically, the coupler is configured to produce an output voltage by converting the magnetic field generated by a current conductor at an input side. The output and input sides may be electrically isolated from one another but may be coupled via the hall-effect sensing technology, such as a hall-effect sensor. The output and input sides may be provided in an overlapping configuration.
US10283697B2

A magnetic memory according to an embodiment includes: a magnetoresistive device including a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and a first nonmagnetic layer between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer; a first wiring electrically connected to the first magnetic layer; a second wiring that is electrically connected to the second magnetic layer and contains an antiferromagnetic material; a third wiring crossing the second wiring; an insulating layer between the second wiring and the third wiring; a first write circuit for applying a voltage between the second wiring and the third wiring; and a read circuit electrically connected to the first wiring and the second wiring.
US10283695B1

A method includes providing a film of a high-temperature superconductor compound on a substrate, where a portion of the film has a first oxygen state, and exposing a portion of the film to a focused ion beam to create a structure within the film. The structure may result from the portion of the film being partially or completely removed. The structure may be a trench along the length or width of the film. The method may include annealing the exposed portion of the film to a second oxygen state. The oxygen content of the second oxygen state may be greater or less than the oxygen content of the first oxygen state.
US10283688B2

A light emitting device includes a mounting board, a first light emitting element and a second light emitting element. The mounting board includes an insulator which includes a front face and a back face, a pair of front face wiring parts disposed on the front face of the insulator, a connection wiring part disposed on the front face of the insulator and spaced apart from the front face wiring parts, a pair of back face terminals disposed on the back face of the insulator, first interlayer wiring parts penetrating the insulator and electrically connecting the front face wiring parts and the back face terminals, and one or more second interlayer wiring parts embedded in the insulator to be in contact with the connection wiring part, and spaced apart from the back face terminals.
US10283687B2

A light emitting diode is disclosed. The light emitting diode includes: a plurality of light emitting cells including a first light emitting cell and a second light emitting cell spaced apart from each other on a single substrate; a continuous passivation layer formed over the upper surface and one facet of the first light emitting cell, the upper surface and the other facet of the second light emitting cell, and the substrate; and an interconnection layer formed on the passivation layer to electrically connect the first light emitting cell to the second light emitting cell. The interconnection layer includes an edge lump portion formed around a first edge where the upper surface and the one facet of the first light emitting cell meet each other or a second edge where the upper surface and the other facet of the second light emitting cell meet each other. The edge lump portion protrudes in a direction away from the edge.
US10283684B2

A light emitting device includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a plurality of micro epitaxial structures. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The micro epitaxial structures are periodically disposed on the substrate and located between the first substrate and the second substrate. A coefficient of thermal expansion of the first substrate is CTE1, a coefficient of thermal expansion of the second substrate is CTE2, a side length of each of the micro epitaxial structures is W, W is in the range between 1 micrometer and 100 micrometers, and a pitch of any two adjacent micro epitaxial structures is P, wherein W/P=0.1 to 0.95, and CTE2/CTE1=0.8 to 1.2.
US10283677B2

A light-emitting diode (LED) structure includes a substrate; a first semiconductor layer on the substrate; a light emitting layer on the first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer on the light emitting layer; and an electrode on the semiconductor layer composed of a body and an extension body, wherein, the electrode extension portion is in a certain angle with the contacting semiconductor layer and separates the electrode body from the light emitted to its top surface and sides with a semi-wrapping structure.
US10283671B2

Provided is a method of producing a III nitride semiconductor light-emitting device having an n-type semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, a barrier layer, and a p-type semiconductor layer. The p-type semiconductor layer is formed by forming an electron blocking layer on the light emitting layer; supplying a carrier gas containing nitrogen to a surface of the electron blocking layer; and forming a second p-type contact layer made of AlyGa1-yN on the electron blocking layer after the nitrogen carrier gas supply step. The second p-type contact formation step is performed using a carrier gas containing hydrogen. Source gases of Al and Ga are supplied to form a first p-type contact layer made of AlxGa1-xN with a thickness of more than 0 nm and 30 nm or less directly on the electron blocking layer and directly under the second p-type contact layer.
US10283667B1

The present disclosure relates to an electromagnetic energy detector. The detector can include a substrate having a first refractive index; a metal layer; an absorber layer having a second refractive index and disposed between the substrate and the metal layer; a coupling structure to convert incident radiation to a surface plasma wave; additional conducting layers to provide for electrical contact to the electromagnetic energy detector, each conducting layer characterized by a conductivity and a refractive index; and a surface plasma wave (“SPW”) mode-confining layer having a third refractive index that is higher than the second refractive index disposed between the substrate and the metal layer.
US10283654B2

A method of manufacturing a CIGS-based solar cell including a transparent rear electrode, the method comprising forming a rear electrode layer including a transparent oxide material; forming rear electrode patterns including a metal material on the rear electrode layer; forming a CIGS-based light absorption layer on the rear electrode layer on which the rear electrode patterns are formed; forming a buffer layer on the light absorption layer; and forming a front electrode including a transparent material on the buffer layer, wherein the rear electrode patterns are provided with a transmissive portion, through which light is transmitted, formed between patterns of the metal material.
US10283649B2

A Schottky barrier diode includes a graphene nanoribbon, a first electrode connected to one end of the graphene nanoribbon, and a second electrode connected to the other end of the graphene nanoribbon. The graphene nanoribbon includes a first part and a second part which are connected in the length direction of the graphene nanoribbon and which differ in electronic state. For example, edges of the first part in a length direction of the graphene nanoribbon are terminated with a first modifying group and edges of the second part in the length direction of the graphene nanoribbon are terminated with a second modifying group.
US10283647B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes an interconnection layer, a stacked body, a plurality of separation portions, a semiconductor body, a charge storage portion, an n-type semiconductor region, and a p-type semiconductor region. The n-type semiconductor region is provided between the separation portion and the first interconnection part, and has contact with the first interconnection part and the second semiconductor part. The p-type semiconductor region is provided between the separation portion and the second interconnection part, and has contact with the second interconnection part and the second semiconductor part.
US10283646B2

According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes first and second gate electrode layers, an inter-layer insulating layer, a channel layer, a tunneling insulating layer, first and second charge storage portions, and a blocking insulating layer. The channel layer is separated from the first and second gate electrode layers, and the inter-layer insulating layer. The tunneling insulating layer is provided between the first gate electrode layer and the channel layer. The first charge storage portion is provided between the first gate electrode layer and the tunneling insulating layer. The second charge storage portion is provided the second gate electrode layer and the tunneling insulating layer. The blocking insulating layer is provided between the inter-layer insulating layer and the tunneling insulating layer, between the first gate electrode layer and the first charge storage portion, between the inter-layer insulating layer and the first charge storage portion.
US10283634B2

A semiconductor device includes a source metallization, a source region of a first conductivity type in contact with the source metallization, a body region of a second conductivity type which is adjacent to the source region. The semiconductor device further includes a first field-effect structure including a first insulated gate electrode and a second field-effect structure including a second insulated gate electrode which is electrically connected to the source metallization. The capacitance per unit area between the second insulated gate electrode and the body region is larger than the capacitance per unit area between the first insulated gate electrode and the body region.
US10283632B2

A nitride semiconductor device includes: an electron transit layer formed of GaN; an electron supply layer formed on the electron transit layer and to which tensile strain is applied by the electron transit layer, the electron supply layer being formed as an AlxInyGa1-x-yN layer where 0.8≤x≤1.0 and 0≤x+y≤1; a passivation film formed on the electron supply layer and formed of SiN, the passivation film having an opening part extending to the electron supply layer; a gate electrode formed on the electron supply layer through a gate insulating film formed within the opening part; and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed away from the gate electrode to have the gate electrode interposed therebetween, the source electrode and the drain electrode being electrically connected to the electron supply layer. A film thickness of the passivation film is 10 nm or greater.
US10283630B2

The invention relates to a semiconductor component comprising at least one field effect transistor, said transistor comprising at least a back barrier layer, a buried layer arranged on the back barrier layer, a channel layer arranged on the buried layer, a barrier layer arranged on the channel layer, and a gate layer arranged on the barrier layer, wherein the barrier layer comprises AlzGa1-zN and wherein the buried layer comprises AlxGa1-xN and at least one dopant causing a p-type conductivity, and wherein the gate layer comprises any of GaN and/or AluInvGa1-v-uN. A field effect transistor according to the disclosure may be configured to show a gate threshold voltage which is higher than approximately 0.5 V or higher than approximately 1.0 V.
US10283628B2

A thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof, an array substrate and a display device are disclosed. The thin film transistor includes a source electrode, a drain electrode and an active layer; the source electrode, the drain electrode and the active layer are disposed in a same layer, the source electrode and the drain electrode are separately joined to the active layer through their respective side faces, a material of the source electrode and the drain electrode is metal, and a material of the active layer is a metal oxide semiconductor in correspondence with material of the source electrode and the drain electrode. With the thin film transistor, procedures can be decreased, thereby reducing costs.
US10283608B2

A conductive source/drain contact is formed within a trench overlying a raised epitaxial source/drain junction. The conductive contact includes a conductive liner and a conductive fill material formed directly over the conductive liner. The conductive fill material is selected from a platinum group metal such as ruthenium. The conductive liner may be directionally deposited into the trench and is adapted to form a metal silicide in situ through a reaction with the epitaxial layer.
US10283606B2

A method of forming a gate structure with a modified gate geometry, including, forming two gate spacers and a dummy gate fill on a channel, wherein the dummy gate fill is between the two gate spacers, forming a stressed layer on the two gate spacers, wherein the stressed layer is on the surfaces of the gate spacers opposite the dummy gate fill, and wherein the stressed layer applies a tensile stress to the two gate spacers, and removing a portion of the dummy gate fill, wherein the tensile stress applied to the two gate spacers is no longer balanced by the dummy gate fill, such that each of the two gate spacers becomes inclined at an obtuse angle relative to a top surface of the remaining dummy gate fill.
US10283605B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes receiving a device having a substrate and a first dielectric layer surrounding a gate trench. The method further includes depositing a gate dielectric layer and a gate work function (WF) layer in the gate trench, and forming a hard mask (HM) layer in a space surrounded by the gate WF layer. The method further includes recessing the gate WF layer such that a top surface of the gate WF layer in the gate trench is below a top surface of the first dielectric layer. After the recessing of the gate WF layer, the method further includes removing the HM layer in the gate trench. After the removing of the HM layer, the method further includes depositing a metal layer in the gate trench.
US10283586B2

Back end of the line (BEOL) capacitors and methods of manufacture are provided. The method includes forming wiring lines on a substrate, with spacing between adjacent wiring lines. The method further includes forming an air gap within spacing between the adjacent wiring lines by deposition of a capping material. The method further includes opening the air gap between selected adjacent wiring lines. The method further includes depositing conductive material within the opened air gap.
US10283585B2

A process of forming a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor is disclosed. The process includes steps of (i) forming an insulating film as a dielectric film of the MIM capacitor; (ii) forming a first portion of an upper electrode by a metal evaporation and a lift-off technique subsequent to the metal evaporation; and (iii) forming a second portion of the upper electrode by the metal evaporation and the lift-off technique subsequent to the metal evaporation for the second portion.
US10283583B2

The present application provides a 3D resistor structure that is embedded within an interconnect dielectric material in which the resistivity of an electrical conducting resistive material of the 3D resistor structure can be tuned to a desired resistivity during the manufacturing of the 3D resistor structure. Notably, a patterned doped metallic insulator is formed straddling over an dielectric pillar. A controlled surface treatment process is then performed to an upper portion of the patterned doped metallic insulator to convert the upper portion of the patterned doped metallic insulator into an electrical conducting resistive material. An interconnect dielectric material can then be formed to embed the entirety of the remaining patterned doped metallic insulator and the electrical conducting resistive material.
US10283581B2

Provided is an organic light emitting display (OLED) device that includes, for example, a thin film transistor including an active layer, a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode; a planarization layer on the thin film transistor; an anode on the planarization layer; an organic light emitting layer on the anode; a cathode on the organic light emitting layer; a first auxiliary line on the same layer and formed of the same material as the source electrode and the drain electrode; and a second auxiliary line on the same layer and formed of the same material as the anode, wherein the first auxiliary line and the second auxiliary line cross each other with the planarization layer interposed therebetween, and wherein the first auxiliary line is electrically connected with the cathode through the second auxiliary line.
US10283575B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display device includes an array substrate; an organic light emitting layer including a second electrode; a thin film encapsulation layer cladding the organic light emitting layer; a touch electrode. A projection on the array substrate of part of a border of the second electrode/thin film encapsulation layer has a concave-convex outline. The concave-convex outline includes convex portions and concave portions. The convex portions of the second electrode are electrically connected with first metal wires in the array substrate via first through holes. Perpendicular projections on the array substrate of the second through holes are not overlapped with that on the array substrate of the thin film encapsulation layer; the perpendicular projections on the array substrate of at least part of the second through holes are in that on the array substrate of the concave portions of the thin film encapsulation layer.
US10283572B2

An OLED display device includes a first substrate; organic light-emitting diodes each including a first electrode, an organic light-emitting layer and a second electrode on the first substrate; a passivation layer on the organic light-emitting diodes; a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate; a color filter layer on an inner surface of the second substrate; and a color changing layer contacting the passivation layer and the color filter layer.
US10283571B2

An organic light emitting display device that can prevent non-emission areas from being visible as lattice patterns and a head-mounted display including the organic light emitting display device are provided. The organic light emitting display device includes anode electrodes, banks that define the anode electrodes, organic light-emitting layers that are disposed on the anode electrodes, and color filters that are disposed on the organic light-emitting layers. The banks include a color changing film that changes light emitted from the organic light-emitting layer into a predetermined color and outputs the changed color light.
US10283566B2

A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, an array of memory structures, conductive structures located between a substrate and the alternating stack, conductive via structures, including an upper portion that overlies and contacts a top surface of a respective one of the electrically conductive layers, and a lower portion that underlies and is adjoined to the upper portion, contacts a top surface of a respective one of the conductive structures, and is electrically insulated from the rest of the electrically conductive layers. Inner, outer and intermediate dielectric spacers laterally surround a respective one of the conductive via structures.
US10283554B2

A semiconductor device may include a first sensor configured to sense light having a wavelength within a first wavelength range from incident light and generates a first electrical signal based on the sensed light and a second sensor configured to sense light having a wavelength within a second, different wavelength range from the incident light and generates a second electrical signal based on the sensed light. The first and second sensors may be electrically connected to each other via an intermediate connector, and the first sensor and the second sensor may share a pixel circuit that is electrically connected thereto via the intermediate connector. The first and second wavelength ranges may include infra-red and visible wavelength ranges, respectively. The first and second wavelength ranges may include different visible wavelength ranges.
US10283553B2

A method of image sensor fabrication includes forming a second semiconductor layer on a back side of a first semiconductor layer. The method also includes forming one or more groups of pixels disposed in a front side of the first semiconductor layer. The one or more groups of pixels include a first portion of pixels separated from the second semiconductor layer by a spacer region, and a second portion of pixels, where a first doped region of the second portion of pixels is in contact with the second semiconductor layer. Pinning wells are also formed and separate individual pixels in the one or more groups of pixels, and the pinning wells extend through the first semiconductor layer. Deep pinning wells are also formed and separate the one or more groups of pixels.
US10283552B2

A solid-state imaging device having a backside illuminated structure, includes: a pixel region in which pixels each having a photoelectric conversion portion and a plurality of pixel transistors are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix; an element isolation region isolating the pixels which is provided in the pixel region and which includes a semiconductor layer provided in a trench by an epitaxial growth; and a light receiving surface at a rear surface side of a semiconductor substrate which is opposite to a multilayer wiring layer.
US10283545B2

An image sensor may include an array of imaging pixels and an array of color filter elements that covers the array of imaging pixels. The array of imaging pixels may include visible light pixels that are covered by visible light color filter elements and near-infrared light pixels that are covered by near-infrared light color filter elements. The imaging pixels may be arranged in a pattern having a repeating 2×2 unit cell of pixel groups. Each pixel group may include a visible light pixel sub-group and a near-infrared light pixel sub-group. Signals from each pixel group may be processed to determine a representative value for each pixel group that includes both visible light and near-infrared light information.
US10283541B2

A photosensor (2) is arranged in a semiconductor substrate (1) at a main surface (10), a dielectric layer (4) is arranged on or above the main surface, the dielectric layer including a metal layer (6) electrically connected with the photosensor, and an aperture layer (16) formed from an opaque or semitransparent material is arranged on or above the dielectric layer. The aperture layer is provided with an array of transparent aperture zones (18) above the photosensor, each of the aperture zones penetrating the aperture layer.
US10283536B2

A method for manufacturing an array substrate includes (S1) forming a pattern including a gate electrode and a gate line, (S2) forming an insulating layer, (S3) forming a pattern including an active layer, where the region where the active layer is arranged includes a first region corresponding to the gate electrode and second regions arranged on both sides of the first region, (S4) forming a mask pattern including a hollowed-out portion, a first portion and a second portion, wherein the second portion has a thickness smaller than the first portion, (S5) etching the insulating layer to form a via hole for exposing a portion of the gate line, and (S6) ashing a portion of the mask pattern corresponding to the second region to remove the portion of the mask pattern corresponding to the second region, and implanting ions into the active layer.
US10283522B2

According to an embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a stacked body in which insulating layers and electrode films are alternately stacked, a pillar member arranged in a memory hole that is disposed in the stacked body in a thickness direction, and a semiconductor layer provided below the pillar member. The pillar member has a structure in which a memory film and a channel layer are stacked in order from a side of the stacked body. The channel layer has a stacked structure that includes an outer channel semiconductor layer, an intermediate layer made of an insulating material, and an inner channel semiconductor layer, from a side of the memory film. Both of the outer channel semiconductor layer and the inner channel semiconductor layer are electrically connected to the semiconductor layer.
US10283521B2

Disclosed are a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor device includes source select lines, word lines, drain select lines, and a bit line stacked on a substrate in which a first cell string region and a second cell string region are defined; channel layers and memory layers vertically passing through the source select lines, the word lines, and the drain select lines in each of the first cell string region and the second cell string region; and a common source line vertically passing through the source select lines, the word lines, and the drain select lines at centers of the first cell string region and the second cell string region, and extended to a lower side of the source select lines.
US10283519B2

A memory device including a substrate, at least one first stacked structure and at least one second stacked structure disposed on the substrate is provided. The first stacked structure includes a plurality of alternately stacked metal layers and oxide layers. The second stacked structure is disposed adjacent to the first stacked structure and includes a plurality of alternately stacked semiconductor layers and oxide layers. The metal layers of the first stacked structure are connected to the semiconductor layers of the second stacked structure.
US10283517B2

According to an embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of control gate electrodes, a semiconductor layer, and a charge accumulation layer. The plurality of control gate electrodes are provided as a stack above a substrate. The semiconductor layer has as its longitudinal direction a direction perpendicular to the substrate, and faces the plurality of control gate electrodes. The charge accumulation layer is positioned between the control gate electrode and the semiconductor layer. A lower end of the charge accumulation layer is positioned more upwardly than a lower end of a lowermost layer-positioned one of the control gate electrodes.
US10283513B1

A memory opening is formed through an alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers located over a substrate. Annular recesses are formed around the memory opening by laterally recessing the sacrificial material layers with respect to the insulating layers. Annular metal portions are formed over recessed sidewalls of the sacrificial material layers within each of the annular recesses by a selective deposition process. Annular backside blocking dielectrics are formed selectively on inner sidewalls of the annular metal portions employing a layer of a self-assembly material that covers surfaces of the insulating layers and inhibits deposition of a dielectric material thereupon. A memory stack structure is formed in the memory opening, and the sacrificial material layers are replaced with electrically conductive layers. The annular backside blocking dielectrics provide electrical isolation for the annular metal portions, which function as control gate electrodes.
US10283510B2

A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, at least one raised dummy feature, at least one memory cell, and at least one word line. The raised dummy feature is present on the semiconductor substrate and defines a cell region on the semiconductor substrate. The memory cell is present on the cell region. The word line is present adjacent to the memory cell.
US10283506B2

The present invention relates to an improvement to a current field effect transistor and trans-impedance MOS devices based on a novel and inventive compound device structure, enabling a charge-based approach that takes advantage of sub-threshold operation, for designing analog CMOS circuits. The present invention further relates to a super-saturation current field effect transistor (xiFET), having a source, a drain, a diffusion, a first gate, and a second gate terminals, in which a source channel is defined between the source and diffusion terminals, a drain channel is defined between the drain and diffusion terminals. The first gate terminal is capacitively coupled to the source channel; and the second gate terminal is capacitively coupled to said drain channel. The diffusion terminal receives a current causing change in diffused charge density throughout said source and drain channel. The xiFET provides a fundamental building block for designing various analog circuits.
US10283505B2

Process of using a dummy gate as an interconnection and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. Embodiments include forming on a semiconductor substrate dummy gate structures at cell boundaries, each dummy gate structure including a set of sidewall spacers and a cap disposed between the sidewall spacers; removing a first sidewall spacer or at least a portion of a first cap on a first side of a first dummy gate structure and forming a first gate contact trench over the first dummy gate structure; and filling the first gate contact trench with a metal to form a first gate contact.
US10283504B2

A method for reducing parasitic capacitance of a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes forming a fin structure over a substrate, forming a first source/drain region between the fin structure and the substrate, forming first spacers adjacent the fin structure, forming second spacers adjacent the first source/drain region and recessing the first source/drain region in exposed areas. The method further includes forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) region within the exposed areas of the recessed first source/drain region, depositing a bottom spacer over the STI region, forming a metal gate stack over the bottom spacer, depositing a top spacer over the metal gate stack, cutting the metal gate stack, forming a second source/drain region over the fin structure, and forming contacts such the STI region extends a length between the metal gate stack and the first source/drain region.
US10283502B2

A semiconductor device includes a plurality of active patterns protruding from a substrate, a gate structure intersecting the plurality of active patterns, a plurality of source/drain regions respectively on the plurality of active patterns at opposite sides of the gate structure, and source/drain contacts intersecting the plurality of active patterns, each of the source/drain contacts connected in common to the source/drain regions thereunder, each of the plurality of source/drain regions including a first portion in contact with a top surface of the active pattern thereunder, the first portion having a width substantially increasing as a distance from the substrate increases, and a second portion extending from the first portion, the second portion having a width substantially decreasing as a distance from the substrate increases, bottom surfaces of the source/drain contacts being lower than an interface between the first and second portions.
US10283499B2

A heterojunction diode is provided, including first and second semiconductor layers made of III-N material, the layers being superposed to form a two-dimensional electron gas; an anode and a cathode that are selectively electrically connected to each other by the electron gas; a third semiconductor layer positioned under the gas; a p-doped first semiconductor element contacting the anode the third layer, and forming a separation between the anode and the third layer; and an n-doped second semiconductor element contacting the cathode and the third layer, and forming a separation between the cathode and the third layer, the third layer and the first and second elements forming a p-i-n diode.
US10283493B1

A first die includes a three-dimensional memory device and first copper pads. A second die includes a peripheral logic circuitry containing CMOS devices located on the semiconductor substrate and second copper pads. A bonded assembly is formed by bonding the first copper pads with the second copper pads through copper interdiffusion to provide multiple bonded pairs of a respective first copper pad and a respective second copper pad at an interface between the first die and the second die.
US10283490B2

A method includes forming a stack of semiconductor die. The stack includes a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die and a third semiconductor die. The first semiconductor die is stacked above the second semiconductor die and the third semiconductor die is stacked above the first semiconductor die. A first optical transmitter and a first optical receiver are provided in the first semiconductor die, a second optical transmitter is provided in the second semiconductor die, and a second optical receiver is provided in the third semiconductor die. A first optical signal is transmitted from the first optical transmitter in the first semiconductor die to the second optical receiver in the third semiconductor die. A second optical signal is transmitted from the second optical transmitter in the second semiconductor die to the first optical receiver in the first semiconductor die.
US10283477B2

A method of fabricating a 3D fan-out structure for an integrated circuit device includes providing a substrate carrier having first and second opposing surfaces and an aperture extending between the first and second surfaces. A first semiconductor die is bonded to the first surface of the substrate carrier such that the first die covers the aperture of the substrate carrier. An encapsulant and a second die are deposited within the aperture of the substrate carrier such that an active surface of the second die is exposed and coplanar with the second surface of the substrate carrier. One or more redistribution layers are then applied on the second surface of the substrate carrier to form a 3D fan-out structure.
US10283475B2

A power module assembly has a first substrate including a first layer, second layer and a third layer. The first layer is configured to carry a switch current flowing in a first direction. A second substrate is operatively connected to the first substrate and includes a fourth layer, fifth layer and a sixth layer. A conductive joining layer connects the third layer of the first substrate and the fourth layer of the second substrate. The conductive joining layer may be a first sintered layer. The third layer of the first substrate, the first sintered layer and the fourth layer of the second substrate are configured to function together as a unitary conducting layer carrying the switch current in a second direction substantially opposite to the first direction. The net inductance is reduced by a cancellation effect of the switch current going in opposite directions.
US10283474B2

A method for forming a chip package structure is provided. The method includes forming a first dielectric layer over a carrier substrate. The first dielectric layer is a continuous dielectric layer and has openings. The method includes forming a first wiring layer over the first dielectric layer and in the openings. The first dielectric layer and the first wiring layer together form a redistribution structure, and the redistribution structure has a first surface and a second surface. The method includes disposing a first chip and a first conductive bump over the first surface. The method includes forming a first molding layer over the first surface. The method includes removing the carrier substrate. The method includes disposing a second chip and a second conductive bump over the second surface. The method includes forming a second molding layer over the second surface.
US10283472B2

A semiconductor device of the ball grid array (BGA) type, the device having an electrode, and a process of forming the electrode are disclosed. The electrode includes an insulating film, a seed layer on the insulating film, a mound metal on the insulating film and an interconnection on the seed layer. The mound metal surrounds the seed layer without forming any gap therebetween. The interconnection, which is formed by electroless plating, is apart from the insulating film with the mound metal as an extension barrier for the plating.
US10283466B2

A method for fabricating a chip scale package, comprising: providing a wafer; applying a polymer resin on at least part of a first surface of the wafer and to one or more sides of the wafer; and applying a compression mold on at least part of a second surface of the wafer and to one or more sides of the wafer, said first and second surfaces opposing each other.
US10283463B2

A method of forming a semiconductor detector including: forming a p-n junction diode in an active device layer of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, the active device layer being formed on an insulator layer of the SOI substrate; forming a first opening through the insulator layer to access a backside of a first doped region of the diode, the first doped region underlying a second doped region of the diode; forming a back contact on a back surface of the first doped region and electrically connecting with the first doped region; forming a conductive interconnect layer on an upper surface of the SOI substrate, the interconnect layer including a first top contact providing electrical connection with the second doped region; and forming an electrode in the first opening on the backside of the detector structure, the electrode providing electrical connection with the back contact of the diode.
US10283458B2

A semiconductor device with improved reliability is provided. The semiconductor device is characterized by its embodiments in that sloped portions are formed on connection parts between a pad and a lead-out wiring portion, respectively. This feature suppresses crack formation in a coating area where a part of the pad is covered with a surface protective film.
US10283452B2

Embodiments of three-dimensional (3D) memory devices and methods for forming the 3D memory devices are disclosed. In an example, a NAND memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of NAND strings on the substrate, one or more peripheral devices above the NAND strings, a single crystalline silicon layer above the peripheral devices, and one or more interconnect layers between the peripheral devices and the NAND strings. In some embodiments, the NAND memory device includes a bonding interface at which an array interconnect layer contacts a peripheral interconnect layer.
US10283437B2

Methods, a computer readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. A method includes and the computer readable medium is configured for decomposing an overall pattern into a first mask pattern that includes a power rail base pattern and into a second mask pattern, and generating on the second mask pattern a power rail insert pattern that is at least partially aligned with the power rail base pattern of the first mask pattern. The apparatus is produced by photolithography using photolithographic masks generated by the method.
US10283435B2

A heat dissipation component includes a plate that presses a heat receiving portion against a heat generating portion, and a heat pipe installed at a first surface side of the plate to be in contact with the heat receiving portion, wherein the plate has a shape of an equilateral triangle in plan view from a normal direction of the first surface of the plate, an outer circumferential portion of the plate, except for a portion between each two vertexes of the equilateral triangle, is bent to the first surface side of the plate, and the heat pipe extends to an outside of the plate through a non-bent portion in the outer circumferential portion of the plate.
US10283432B2

A method of manufacturing a package, wherein the method comprises a forming a chip carrier by covering a thermally conductive and electrically insulating core on both opposing main surfaces thereof at least partially by a respective electrically conductive layer by brazing the respective electrically conductive layer on a respective one of the main surfaces; a mounting at least one electronic chip on the chip carrier; an electrically coupling an electrically conductive contact structure with the at least one electronic chip; and an encapsulating part of the electrically conductive contact structure, and at least part of the chip carrier and of the at least one electronic chip by a mold-type encapsulant.
US10283429B2

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor element; a heat sink including a first surface and a second surface, the semiconductor element being joined to the first surface, the second surface being a surface on an opposite side of the first surface; and a package that is in contact with the semiconductor element and the first surface of the heat sink, the package including a recess portion in an outer face, wherein the heat sink includes a thick portion, and a thin portion having a thickness that is smaller than that of the thick portion, and the thin portion is located on a line connecting an outer face of the semiconductor element and the recess portion in a shortest distance.
US10283426B2

A fan-out semiconductor package includes: a semiconductor chip having an active surface with connection pads disposed thereon and an inactive surface opposing the active surface; an encapsulant encapsulating at least portions of the semiconductor chip; and a first connection member disposed on the active surface of the semiconductor chip, wherein the encapsulant is a cured photosensitive resin composition including a thermosetting resin, a carboxylic resin, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a reinforcing agent. The photosensitive resin composition may be used in the fan-out semiconductor package.
US10283419B2

An object is to provide a method and apparatus for measuring a surface profile that enable correction or the like of the surface profile through measuring the surface profile of a semiconductor layer when forming the semiconductor layer by a vapor deposition method. A single laser beam is reflected by a movable mirror to generate incident laser beams (Ld1, Ld2 and Ld3) separated substantially into three beams, and incident points (P1, P2 and P3) on the surface of a semiconductor layer (7) being formed in a chamber (2) are irradiated with the incident laser beams (Ld1, Ld2 and Ld3). A beam position sensor detects reflected laser beams (Lv1, Lv2 and Lv3) from the irradiation points (P1, P2 and P3) thereby to measure the surface profile of a film that includes the incident points (P1, P2 and P3).
US10283413B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an isolation structure, and a spacer. The semiconductor substrate includes at least one fin structure. The isolation structure is partly disposed in the fin structure and partly disposed above the fin structure. The fin structure includes a first fin and a second fin elongated in the same direction. A part of the isolation structure is disposed between the first fin and the second fin in the direction where the first fin and the second fin are elongated. The spacer is disposed on sidewalls of the isolation structure on the fin structure. The isolation structure in the present invention is partly disposed in the fin structure and partly disposed above the fin structure. The negative influence of a gate structure formed on the isolation structure and sinking into the isolation structure on the isolation performance of the isolation structure may be avoided accordingly.
US10283410B2

A method of processing a workpiece with a cutting blade, the workpiece having a body of metal disposed in superposed relation to projected dicing lines, including: a first metal burr removing step of moving the cutting blade through first cut grooves while the cutting blade is positioned at such a height that a lowermost end of the cutting blade is lower than an upper end of the body of metal; and a second metal burr removing step of moving the cutting blade through the second cut grooves while the cutting blade is positioned at such a height that the lowermost end of the cutting blade is lower than the upper end of the body of metal. A liquid containing an organic acid and an oxidizing agent is supplied to the workpiece in the first metal burr removing step and the second metal burr removing step.
US10283409B2

A circuit includes a conductive clip coupled to at least one component in the circuit. At least one lead portion is located on an end of the clip. The circuit further includes a first lead frame having at least one opening sized to receive the at least one lead portion. The at least one lead portion is received in the at least one opening and the at least one lead portion is an external conductor of the circuit.
US10283408B2

Disclosed are methods of forming an integrated circuit (IC) structure with self-aligned middle of the line (MOL) contacts and the resulting IC structure. In the methods, different, selectively etchable, dielectric materials are used above the gate level for: a dielectric cap above a gate; a dielectric spacer above a gate sidewall spacer and laterally surrounding the dielectric cap; and a stack of dielectric layer(s) that covers the dielectric cap, the dielectric spacer, and metal plugs positioned laterally adjacent to the dielectric spacer and above source/drain regions. Due to the different dielectric materials, subsequently formed gate and source/drain contacts are self-aligned in two dimensions to provide protection against the occurrence of opens between wires and/or vias in the first BEOL metal level and the contacts and to further provide protection against the occurrence of shorts between the gate contact and any metal plugs and between the source/drain contacts and the gate.
US10283405B2

A silicon film forming method of forming a silicon film in a recess with respect to a target substrate having on its surface an insulating film in which the recess is formed. The method includes (a) forming a first silicon film filling the recess by supplying a Silicon raw material gas onto the target substrate, (b) subsequently, etching the first silicon film by supplying a halogen-containing etching gas onto the target substrate such that surfaces of the insulating film on the target substrate and on an upper portion of an inner wall of the recess are exposed and such that the first silicon film remains in a bottom portion of the recess, and (c) subsequently, growing a second silicon film in a bottom-up growth manner on the first silicon film that remains in the recess by supplying a Silicon raw material gas onto the target substrate after the etching.
US10283400B1

Methods and systems for a semiconductor device package with a die to interposer wafer first bond are disclosed and may include bonding a plurality of semiconductor die comprising electronic devices to an interposer wafer, and applying an underfill material between the die and the interposer wafer. Methods and systems for a semiconductor device package with a die-to-packing substrate first bond are disclosed and may include bonding a first semiconductor die to a packaging substrate, applying an underfill material between the first semiconductor die and the packaging substrate, and bonding one or more additional die to the first semiconductor die. Methods and systems for a semiconductor device package with a die-to-die first bond are disclosed and may include bonding one or more semiconductor die comprising electronic devices to an interposer die.
US10283390B2

An apparatus for processing a substrate includes a load port on that a substrate transfer container accommodating a substrate is laid, a processing part configured to process a substrate, and an index part including an index robot configured to carry a substrate between the substrate transfer container and the processing part, wherein the processing part includes a first transfer chamber configured to have a first main carrying robot carrying a substrate and disposed adjacent to the index part, a second transfer chamber configured to have a second main carrying robot carrying a substrate and disposed adjacent to the first transfer chamber, and a shuttle buffer part configured to move between the first transfer chamber and the second transfer chamber for transferring a substrate between the second main carrying robot and the index robot.
US10283389B2

Disclosed is an adjustable semiconductor processing apparatus and a control method thereof. The apparatus comprises a micro chamber with an upper chamber portion defining an upper working surface and a lower chamber portion defining a lower working surface that are relatively moveable towards each other between an open position and a closed position. When the chamber is in the closed position, a cavity formed by the upper working surface and the lower working surface defines a gap between the upper working surface, the lower working surface and a semiconductor wafer received in the cavity for flow of a processing fluid. A drive device enables the upper working surface of the upper chamber portion or/and the lower working surface of the lower chamber portion to tilt or deform to control flow of chemical agents within the micro chamber.
US10283387B2

A peeling apparatus peels a protective member off a wafer, the protective member including a resin and a film which is fixed to one surface of the wafer with the resin interposed therebetween. The film has a protrusive marginal side extending radially outwardly beyond an outer circumferential edge of the wafer. A holding unit holds another surface of the wafer with the protective member disposed therebelow. A gripping unit grips the protrusive marginal side of the protective member. A peeling mechanism peels the protective member off the wafer by relatively moving the gripping unit and the holding unit radially inwardly from the outer circumferential edge of the wafer toward the center of the wafer. A camera then captures an image of the wafer, and a decision unit determines whether residue of the resin remains on the wafer from the image captured by the camera.
US10283382B2

A plasma processing apparatus including an electrostatic chuck supporting a wafer; a focus ring disposed to surround an outer circumferential surface of the wafer; an insulation ring disposed to surround an outer circumferential surface of the focus ring; and an edge ring supporting lower portions of the focus ring and the insulation ring, the edge ring being spaced apart from the electrostatic chuck and surrounding an outer circumferential surface of the electrostatic chuck; wherein the edge ring includes a flow channel containing a fluid therein.
US10283381B2

An apparatus is for plasma dicing a semiconductor substrate of the type forming part of a workpiece, the workpiece further including a carrier sheet on a frame member, where the carrier sheet carries the semiconductor substrate. The apparatus includes a chamber, a plasma production device configured to produce a plasma within the chamber suitable for dicing the semiconductor substrate, a workpiece support located in the chamber for supporting the workpiece through contact with the carrier sheet, and a frame cover element configured to, in use, contact the frame member thereby clamping the carrier sheet against an auxiliary element disposed in the chamber.
US10283376B2

A chip encapsulating method includes: fixing a plurality of wafers to a first panel level substrate, the wafer including a plurality of chips; forming a re-distribution layer on the wafer for each of the chips; forming each individual chip and the re-distribution layer connected to the chip by cutting; fixing the chip and the re-distribution layer connected thereto to a second panel level substrate; and encapsulating the chip to form an encapsulating layer. A chip encapsulating structure is prepared by the above described chip encapsulating method.
US10283372B2

Methods of forming interconnects. An interconnect opening is formed in a dielectric layer. A first conductor layer composed of a first metal is formed in the interconnect opening. A second conductor layer is formed inside the interconnect opening by displacing the first metal of the first conductor layer and replacing the first metal with a second metal different from the first metal.
US10283369B2

Embodiments of the invention provide a method for atomic layer etching (ALE) of a substrate. According to one embodiment, the method includes providing a substrate, and exposing the substrate to hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas and a boron-containing gas to etch the substrate. According to another embodiment, the method includes providing a substrate containing a metal oxide film, exposing the substrate to HF gas to form a fluorinated surface layer on the metal oxide film, and exposing the substrate to a boron-containing gas to remove the fluorinated surface layer from the metal oxide film. The exposures may be repeated at least once to further etch the metal oxide film.
US10283365B1

A method of forming a crystalline semiconductor material on the basis of a very thin semiconductor base material and an amorphous semiconductor material deposited thereon is disclosed. Radiation-based anneal process techniques may be applied by using appropriate radiation wavelengths, for instance, below 380 nm, in order to efficiently restrict energy deposition to the surface-near area. A solid and crystalline bottom portion of the semiconductor base material may be reliably preserved, thereby achieving crystallization of the overlying material portions and, in particular, of the previously deposited amorphous semiconductor material. Extremely thin channel regions of fully depleted SOI transistor elements may be used as a semiconductor base material, upon which raised drain and source regions may be formed in a later manufacturing stage, thereby substantially avoiding any process irregularities, which are conventionally associated with the epitaxial growth of a semiconductor material on a very thin semiconductor base material.
US10283359B2

Systems and methods are provided for contact formation. A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes an opening formed by a bottom surface and one or more side surfaces. A first conductive material is formed on the bottom surface and the one or more side surfaces to partially fill the opening, the first conductive material including a top portion and a bottom portion. Ion implantation is formed on the first conductive material, the top portion of the first conductive material being associated with a first ion density, the bottom portion of the first conductive material being associated with a second ion density lower than the first ion density. At least part of the top portion of the first conductive material is removed. A second conductive material is formed to fill the opening.
US10283353B2

A method of reforming an insulating film deposited on a substrate having a recess pattern constituted by a bottom and sidewalls, includes: providing the film deposited on the substrate having the recess pattern in an evacuatable reaction chamber, wherein a property of a portion of the film deposited on the sidewalls is inferior to that of a portion of the film deposited on a top surface of the substrate; adjusting a pressure of an atmosphere of the reaction chamber to 10 Pa or less, which atmosphere is constituted by H2 and/or He without a precursor and without a reactant; and applying RF power to the atmosphere of the pressure-adjusted reaction chamber to generate a plasma to which the film is exposed, thereby reforming the portion of the film deposited on the sidewalls to improve the property of the sidewall portion of the film.
US10283345B2

Methods for processing a substrate are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method of processing a substrate includes: heating a substrate disposed within a processing volume of a substrate processing chamber to a temperature of up to about 400 degrees Celsius, wherein the substrate comprises a first surface, an opposing second surface, and an opening formed in the first surface and extending towards the opposing second surface, and wherein the second surface comprises a conductive material disposed in the second surface and aligned with the opening; and exposing the substrate to a process gas comprising about 80 to about 100 wt. % of an alcohol to reduce a contaminated surface of the conductive material.
US10283336B2

A method of analyzing molecules, comprising: generating ions from a sample of molecules; cooling the generated ions below ambient temperature; fragmenting at least some of the cooled ions by irradiating the ions with light at a plurality of different wavelengths (λ) within one or more predetermined spectral intervals; recording a fragment mass spectrum of the fragmented ions comprising a detected signal (I) versus m/z over a predetermined range of m/z values for each of the plurality of different wavelengths (λ), thereby recording a two dimensional dependency of the detected signal (I) on m/z and irradiation wavelength (λ); and determining from the recorded two dimensional dependency an identity of at least one of the generated ions and/or relative abundances of different generated ions and thereby determining an identity of at least of one of the molecules and/or relative abundances of different molecules in the sample.
US10283320B2

A method of assigning faults to a processing chamber is described. Some embodiments include applying a radio frequency (RF) signal to a processing chamber to stimulate resonance in the chamber, measuring resonances of the applied RF signal in the chamber, extracting a fingerprint from the measured resonances, comparing the extracted fingerprint to a library of fingerprints, assigning a similarity index to combinations of the extracted fingerprint with at least one fingerprint in the fingerprint library, comparing each similarity index to a threshold, and if the similarity is greater than a threshold, then assigning a fault to the processing chamber using the library fingerprint.
US10283315B2

An electron microscope system and a method of measuring an aberration of the electron microscope system are disclosed. An aperture filters an electron beam at a diffraction plane of the electron microscope to pass through electrons having a selected energy and momentum. A displacement of an image of the passed electrons is measured at a detector in an image plane of the electron microscope. An aberration coefficient of the electron microscope is determined from the measured displacement and at least one of the energy and momentum of the passed electrons. The measured aberration can be used to alter a parameter of the electron microscope or an optical element of the electron microscope to thereby control the overall aberration of the electron microscope.
US10283312B2

An X-ray tube is provided. The X-ray tube includes a bearing configured to couple to an anode. The bearing includes a stationary member, a rotary member configured to rotate with respect to the stationary member during operation of the X-ray tube, and a support feature configured to minimize bending moment along a surface of the stationary member to reduce deflection of the stationary member relative to the rotary member due to radial loads during operation of the X-ray tube.
US10283311B2

Disclosed is an X-ray source, including: a cathode; an anode positioned on the cathode so as to face the cathode; emitters formed on the cathode; a gate electrode positioned between the cathode and the anode and including openings at positions corresponding to those of the emitters; an insulating spacer formed between the gate and the anode; and a coating layer formed on an internal wall of the insulating spacer, and including a material having a lower secondary electron emission coefficient than that of the insulating spacer.
US10283310B2

A fuse operation indicator assembly includes an elongate tube having first and second ends, a fuse striker receiving member at the first end of the tube and configured to receive a fuse striker, an actuating member at the second end of the tube and configured to be actuated responsive to the fuse striker member, and a detector configured to detect actuation of the actuating member.
US10283304B2

Approaches herein provided surface mounted devices each configured as a stand-alone component suitable for attachment to a substrate such as a printed circuit board (PCB). In some embodiments, a method includes forming a base housing, coupling an electronic component to the base housing, and forming a cover over the electronic component, wherein the cover is coupled to the base housing. The electronic component may include a fusible link/element extending between terminals, the terminals wrapped around an exterior of base housing. The device may then be coupled to the PCB, for example, by attaching the terminals to an upper surface of the PCB.
US10283300B2

A circuit breaker having a frame comprises a bimetal plate having a longitudinal length wherein the bimetal plate is cut along the longitudinal length into a narrow section and a wider section both being parallel to each other such that the bimetal plate is configured to control when and how a trip mechanism of a trip unit activates. The circuit breaker comprises a heating element coupled to the bimetal plate to heat the narrow section and the wider section when a current goes through the heating element. The narrow section and the wider section of the bimetal plate to deflect differently when a same amount of heat is applied in a same amount of time to control when and how the trip mechanism activates such that to allow to have two different current ratings in the frame in that the bimetal plate allows to increment a current protection level from a lower current rating to a higher current rating.
US10283297B2

A switching device, for a wye-delta switch in a multiphase motor each phase having one motor winding having a connection pair and contact device (CD), has an electromagnetic drive for drive axle movement between three axial positions, the CD having first and second motor winding connection contacts (MWCC), phase connection contact (PCC), and movable contact bridge (MCB) coupled to the drive axle and movable thereby into the three positions. In position-1, axially between positions-2/3, the MCB is open—no CC is connected to another CC by the MCB; in position-2, the MCB is in ‘wye’ contact position—the MCB connects the PCC to the first MWCC, and the second MWCC is connected to the second MWCC of all other CDs using the ‘wye’ coupled to the drive axle; and in position-3, the MCB is in a ‘delta’ contact position—the MCB connects the FCC to the first and second MWCC.
US10283295B2

The present invention provides a protection device including a bimetal component and a PTC component. This protection device includes a resin base, a first terminal, a second terminal, a PTC component, a bimetal component, an arm, an upper plate and a resin cover. A portion of the first terminal configures a first electrode, and a portion of a second terminal configures the second electrode, and the first electrode and the second electrode are exposed outward at the bottom surface of the resin base. In a normal state, the first terminal, the arm and the second terminal are electrically connected in series. When the bimetal component is activated, the first terminal and the arm become electrically cut off while the first terminal, the PTC component, the bimetal component, the arm and the second terminal are electrically connected in series in the mentioned order.
US10283294B2

A method of plural conductive slots sharing an overheating destructive fixing element is disclosed, including a first conductive element, a second conductive element and an overheating destructive fixing element. The first conductive element includes a front end, a rear end, plural conductive slots, a connection portion and a contact portion. The conductive slots include a front end conductive slot and a rear end conductive slot, between which a control section is defined. The connection portion is disposed on the control section, and the contact portion connects the connection portion. The second conductive element contacts the contact portion by the overheating destructive fixing element, allowing the plural conductive slots to share the overheating destructive fixing element. Furthermore, when any one conductive slot reaches each own limiting working temperature respectively, the overheating destructive fixing element is destructed by reaching a pre-determined temperature.
US10283288B2

A contact assembly is for a vacuum switching apparatus. The vacuum switching apparatus includes a vacuum envelope. The vacuum envelope has an interior. The contact assembly includes: a number of electrical contacts located in the interior of the vacuum envelope, at least one electrical contact having a hole; and a number of electrodes each engaging a corresponding one of the number of electrical contacts, at least one electrode including a base and a protrusion. The protrusion extends from the base into the hole of the electrical contact in order to secure the electrical contact to the electrode.
US10283285B2

Embodiments relate generally to systems and methods for preventing arcing within a snap action switch, particularly by removing a portion of a contact carrier attached to a stationary contact. A method of forming a contact for use in a snap action switch may comprise welding a contact onto a contact carrier; trimming at least one edge of the contact carrier proximate to the contact; and installing the contact carrier into a snap action switch housing. Trimming the at least one edge of the contact carrier may also comprise removing flash formed during the welding of the contact to the contact carrier.
US10283262B2

Enhanced common mode current reduction in three-phase inductors, transformers, and motor drive systems. A motor drive system includes an iron core transformer, a common-mode transformer coupled to a three-phase motor, and a variable speed drive providing a three-phase power signal to drive the three-phase motor, and coupled to the iron core transformer and the common mode transformer. The system includes a DC bus having a DC bus midpoint. The common-mode transformer includes a toroidal ferrite core, a first choke winding, a second choke winding, a third choke winding, a first coupling winding collocated with the first choke winding, a second coupling winding collocated with the second choke winding, and a third coupling winding collocated with the third choke winding. The first, second, and third coupling windings are coupled in parallel to one another. The coupled windings couple a neutral point of the iron core transformer to the DC bus midpoint.
US10283254B2

This patent discloses an active impedance-injection module for dynamic line balancing of a high-voltage (HV) transmission line. The impedance-injection module comprises a plurality of transformers each having a primary winding in series with a HV transmission line. Each transformer also has secondary windings, each connected to an individual electronic converter. The plurality of secondary windings are electrically isolated from the associated primary winding and extract power from the HV transmission line for operation of the converters and other circuits connected to the secondary windings. The active impedance-injection module is enabled to generate a controlled impedance, inductive or capacitive, to be impressed on the HV transmission line. A plurality of active impedance-injection modules spatially distributed on a HV transmission line are enabled to inject a controlled cumulative impedance on a HV transmission line while limiting the capacity of individual converters to that achievable with practical electronic components.
US10283248B2

An electronic component including, a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side connected in that order in a predetermined direction so as to demarcate a tetragonal track. A first coil conductor layer lies astride the first side and the second side. A second coil conductor layer lies astride the second side and the third side and is connected to the first coil conductor layer on the second side. A third coil conductor layer lies astride the third side and the fourth side and is connected to the second coil conductor layer on the third side. At least one of the first coil conductor layer and the third coil conductor layer is not disposed at a first corner formed by the first side and the fourth side, when viewed from the stacking direction.
US10283245B2

An electromagnetic drive device includes a through-hole, through which a rod is received, and the rod includes an outer wall surface that is slidable relative to the through-hole. A clearance, which is measured from the outer wall surface of the rod placed in a maximum projected position to an inner wall surface of the through-hole, is smaller than a clearance, which is measured from the outer wall surface of the rod placed in a maximum retracted position to the inner wall surface. Therefore, a retracting-time clearance becomes relatively large, and thereby a frictional force between the rod and a support tubular portion can be reduced. Furthermore, a projecting-time clearance becomes relatively small, and thereby the amount of swing of a distal end of the rod in a radial direction can be reduced.
US10283241B1

A responsive cryogenic power distribution system for maintaining cryogenic refrigeration throughout a superconducting network. The responsive cryogenic power distribution system includes a plurality of cryogenic cable arrangements and cryogenic cooling stations, arranged to form a single master closed loop arrangement and a plurality of sub closed loop arrangements, enclosed within the single master closed loop arrangement. The system also includes sensors and controllers that allow for reconfiguration in the event of a loss of one or more cryogenic cooling stations and/or one or more cryogenic cable arrangements.
US10283240B1

An electrical cable includes a conductor assembly having a first conductor, a second conductor, a first insulator surrounding the first conductor and a second insulator surrounding the second conductor. The first insulator has a first thickness between the first conductor and an outer surface. The second insulator has a second thickness between the second conductor and an outer surface. The first thickness is greater than the second thickness. A cable shield is wrapped around the conductor assembly and engages the outer surface of the first insulator along a first segment and engaging the outer surface of the second insulator along a second segment. The cable shield has an inner edge and a flap covering the inner edge. The cable shield forms a void at the inner edge located closer to the first conductor than the second conductor.
US10283227B2

A system usable in a nuclear environment provides a reservoir of liquefied breathable gas in fluid communication with a deployment system. The deployment system uses a stream of the breathable gas from the reservoir to operate a gas turbine which runs an electrical generator that is mechanically connected therewith to generate electrical power that is stored in a battery bank. The stream of breathable gas then flows from the turbine and is split between a heat exchanger that is situated in heat exchange relation with the interior region of the main control room and an outlet that provides breathable gas to the control room. The portion of the stream that flows through the heat exchanger cools the main control room. The other portion of the stream that provides breathable gas to the main control room also recirculates the atmosphere in the control room.
US10283225B2

A nuclear thermoacoustic device includes a housing defining an interior chamber and a portion of nuclear fuel disposed in the interior chamber. A stack is disposed in the interior chamber and has a hot end and a cold end. The stack is spaced from the portion of nuclear fuel with the hot end directed toward the portion of nuclear fuel. The stack and portion of nuclear fuel are positioned such that an acoustic standing wave is produced in the interior chamber. A frequency of the acoustic standing wave depends on a temperature in the interior chamber.
US10283220B2

A system and method of coordinated motion among heterogeneous devices includes a medical device with one or more movable elements and one or more processors. Any of the processors uses a shared interface to access services. The medical device requests a movement token from a token service through the shared interface, receive the movement token from the token service, exchange configuration data, kinematic data, or planned motion data through the shared interface, plan a first motion for a first movable element of the movable elements based on the movement token and the configuration data, the kinematic data, or the planned motion data, and execute the first motion. In some embodiments, the movement token is selected from a group consisting of an exclusive-motion token, a master follow-me token, a slave follow-me token, a master collision-avoidance token, a slave collision-avoidance token, and a passive collision-avoidance token.
US10283211B2

Disclosed are a shift register unit and a driving method thereof, a shift register and a display device. The shift register unit comprises: an input module (P1), which connected to a first clock signal end (Clk1), a second clock signal end (Clk2) and a data carry signal end (STV) and is used for providing a selection signal according to signals input via the first clock signal end (Clk1), the second clock signal end (Clk2) and the data carry signal end (STV); and an output module (P2), which is connected to a high level end (VGH), a low level end (VGL), and an output end (Output) of the shift register unit and is used for selectively outputting a high level or a low level at the output end (Output) according to the selection signal provided by the input module (P1). The shift register comprises a plurality of stages of shift register units, and the display device comprises a shift register. The normal operation of a shift register unit can be ensured by utilizing only one stage of circuit, so that a circuit structure of the shift register unit is simplified.
US10283203B2

Provided herein are a semiconductor memory device and a method of operating the same. The semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells, a status signal generator configured to output an internal status signal indicating whether an operation of the memory cell array has been completed or is being performed and a ready/busy line input mode control unit configured to output a ready/busy signal through a ready/busy line based on the internal status signal or to receive an input signal from an external device through the ready/busy line.
US10283202B1

A memory device and associated techniques for reducing hot electron injection type of disturbs of memory cells. In one approach, after a pre-charge operation, voltages of a first group of adjacent word lines comprising a selected word line (WLn) and one or more drain-side word lines of WLn are increased after voltages of remaining word lines are increased. In another approach, after the pre-charge operation, voltages of the first group of adjacent word lines are increased in steps while voltages of remaining word lines are continuously increased. In another approach, voltages of the first group of adjacent word lines are increased from a negative voltage while voltages of remaining word lines are increased from 0 V. In another aspect, the disturb countermeasures can be implemented according to the position of WLn in a multi-tier stack.
US10283189B2

Provided is an input buffer circuit comprising a high-voltage protection unit coupled to a pad and comprising a low-voltage pass unit and a high-voltage pass unit that are coupled in common to an output signal node. The low-voltage pass unit may transfer the first voltage to the output signal node, when a first voltage falling within a first voltage range is applied through the pad. The high-voltage pass unit may transfer a third voltage lower than the second voltage to the output signal node, when a second voltage falling within a second voltage range higher than the first voltage range is applied through the pad.
US10283185B2

A two-transistor memory cell based upon a thyristor for an SRAM integrated circuit is described together with methods of operation. The memory cell can be implemented in different combinations of MOS and bipolar select transistors, or without select transistors, with thyristors in a semiconductor substrate with shallow trench isolation. Standard CMOS process technology can be used to manufacture the SRAM.
US10283182B2

Methods, systems, and devices are described for operating a memory array. A first voltage may be applied to a memory cell to activate a selection component of the memory cell prior to applying a second voltage to the memory cell. The second voltage may be applied to facilitate a sensing operation once the selection component is activated. The first voltage may be applied during a first portion of an access operation and may be used in determining a threshold voltage of the selection component. The subsequently applied second voltage may be applied during a second portion of the access operation and may have a magnitude associated with a preferred voltage for accessing a ferroelectric capacitor of the memory cell. In some cases, the second voltage has a greater rate of increase over time (e.g., a greater “ramp”) than the first voltage.
US10283179B2

Various memory devices and associated methods of operation are disclosed herein. An exemplary method includes flowing a current through an electrode of a memory device. The current exerts a spin-torque for orienting a magnetic field of a magnetic layer of the memory device and produces a magnetic field in the electrode that assists in orienting the magnetic field of the magnetic layer. The current can produce the magnetic field in the electrode when flowing through a region of the electrode having a winding orientation that is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the memory device. In some implementations, flowing the current through the electrode includes storing data in the memory device.
US10283160B1

Systems and methods for switching between multiple video sources output to output a video stream via a single physical output are disclosed. An example method can include decoding a first encoded video file and populating a memory with corresponding first decoded video data. The process can include decoding a second encoded video file and populating the memory with corresponding second decoded video data at a particular location of the memory. The process can include causing a video player to read from the memory so as to output a video stream, via the single physical output, corresponding to the first decoded video data, and then causing the video player to switch to read from the particular location of the memory such that the video stream switches to corresponding to the second decoded video data.
US10283158B2

Provided is a disc archive apparatus, including: a tray conveying robot that selects a specified disc tray and conveys the specified disc tray; a rotatable turn table, the disc tray conveyed by the tray conveying robot being placed on the rotatable turn table; a disc conveying picker for placing the discs from the disc tray placed on the turn table into the plurality of drives of the disc drive; and a controller that controls an operation, in which the controller performs a control operation including performing processing including recording or reproduction on/from the disc taken out from a disc tray currently placed on a first area of the turn table, rotating the turn table thereafter, and performing processing including recording or reproduction on/from a next disc tray placed on a second area of the turn table.
US10283136B1

Systems and methods are provided for conducting conference calls using doppler-based, i.e., reverberation-based techniques. The embodiments comprise a call device performing operations to join a call session hosted on a session server; receive sensor data comprising an audio signal from a first microphone and location information associated with the first microphone; determine a reverberation parameter associated with the location information; generate a first processed audio signal based on the audio signal and the reverberation parameter; and transmit the first processed audio signal to the session server. The session server may perform operations to receive a respective processed audio signal; determine a sound quality parameter of the respective processed audio signal; generate a balanced audio signal based on the sound quality parameter and the received processed audio signal; and transmit the balanced audio signal to a remote call device belonging to a second party.
US10283134B2

An audio-mixing processing method, an audio-mixing processing apparatus, a device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: extracting a signal sm(n) of a frame in a signal of a first channel and a signal vm(n) of a frame in a signal of a second channel, where the signal vm(n) corresponds to the signal sm(n), the signal of the second channel is required to be mixed with the signal of the first channel, and n represents the number of sample points; weighting the signal sm(n) and the signal vm (n), and adding the weighted signal sm(n) and the weighted signal vm(n) to acquire a mixed signal ym(n); and calculating a variable attenuation factor based on a maximum value ymax of a sequence of the mixed signal ym(n), and attenuating the mixed signal ym(n) by using the variable attenuation factor to generate an output signal Zm(n).
US10283127B2

The invention provides methods and devices for stereo encoding and decoding using complex prediction in the frequency domain. In one embodiment, a decoding method, for obtaining an output stereo signal from an input stereo signal encoded by complex prediction coding and comprising first frequency-domain representations of two input channels, comprises the upmixing steps of: (i) computing a second frequency-domain representation of a first input channel; and (ii) computing an output channel on the basis of the first and second frequency-domain representations of the first input channel, the first frequency-domain representation of the second input channel and a complex prediction coefficient. The upmixing can be suspended responsive to control data.
US10283124B2

An audio decoder for providing a decoded audio information on the basis of an encoded audio information includes an error concealment configured to provide an error concealment audio information for concealing a loss of an audio frame following an audio frame encoded in a frequency domain representation using a time domain excitation signal.
US10283122B2

The application relates to HFR (High Frequency Reconstruction/Regeneration) of audio signals. In particular, the application relates to a method and system for performing HFR of audio signals having large variations in energy level across the low frequency range which is used to reconstruct the high frequencies of the audio signal. A system configured to generate a plurality of high frequency subband signals covering a high frequency interval from a plurality of low frequency subband signals is described. The system comprises means for receiving the plurality of low frequency subband signals; means for receiving a set of target energies, each target energy covering a different target interval within the high frequency interval and being indicative of the desired energy of one or more high frequency subband signals lying within the target interval; means for generating the plurality of high frequency subband signals from the plurality of low frequency subband signals and from a plurality of spectral gain coefficients associated with the plurality of low frequency subband signals, respectively; and means for adjusting the energy of the plurality of high frequency subband signals using the set of target energies.
US10283119B2

Features are disclosed for processing a user utterance with respect to multiple subject matters or domains, and for selecting a likely result from a particular domain with which to respond to the utterance or otherwise take action. A user utterance may be transcribed by an automatic speech recognition (“ASR”) module, and the results may be provided to a multi-domain natural language understanding (“NLU”) engine. The multi-domain NLU engine may process the transcription(s) in multiple individual domains rather than in a single domain. In some cases, the transcription(s) may be processed in multiple individual domains in parallel or substantially simultaneously. In addition, hints may be generated based on previous user interactions and other data. The ASR module, multi-domain NLU engine, and other components of a spoken language processing system may use the hints to more efficiently process input or more accurately generate output.
US10283113B2

The disclosure concerns a method for recognizing driving noise in a sound signal that is acquired by a microphone disposed in a vehicle. The sound signal originates from the surface structure of the road. According to the disclosure, a segment of the road lying ahead of the vehicle in the direction of travel is observed with a sensor installed in or on the vehicle. Using the observation data obtained, the start and duration of driving noise originating from the surface structure of the road are predicted.
US10283108B2

An error path characteristic model correction control unit determines the deviation of the phase of an actual transfer function from the phase of an error path characteristic model, from a cross correlation between an error signal output from a microphone and a signal in which the error path characteristic model is applied to a noise cancellation sound to be output and a cross correlation between the error signal and a signal in which a transfer function having a phase characteristic deviating by +90 degrees from the phase characteristic of the error path characteristic model is applied to the noise cancellation sound. The error path characteristic model correction control unit then corrects the error path characteristic model so that the determined deviation is reduced to ±90 degrees.
US10283102B2

An ultrasonic transducer comprising a coupling element and a piezo element, wherein a metal disk is arranged between the coupling element and the piezo element, wherein the metal disk is connected with the piezo element or with the coupling element by means of an adhesive layer, characterized in that the adhesive layer is producible, at least in certain regions, by means of a photochemically curable adhesive.
US10283092B2

Embodiments of the present application provide various image display control methods and apparatus, and various display devices. One of the image display control methods comprises: acquiring target pixel density distribution information displayed by an image; adjusting display pixel density distribution of a display according to the target pixel density distribution information; and displaying the image according to the adjusted display. The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application can fully use overall display pixels of a display to differently present display definition of different regions in an image and improve actual usage of the display pixels, which can better meet diversified application needs of a user.
US10283088B2

The medical information providing method includes: capturing a room image of an inside of an examination room in which an object is positioned for medical examination; obtaining diagnostic information of the object; and displaying the diagnostic information which is overlaid on the room image according to a first mode, on a display.
US10283081B2

An apparatus for providing an external power supply, memory device, camera, and/or other peripheral capabilities to a head-mounted data collection device may include a first portion releasably connecting to the data collection device. The first portion may have a first data port interface configured for connection to a corresponding data port interface of the data collection device. The apparatus may have a second portion releasably connectable to the first portion, the second portion including an internal data port interface configured for connection to a corresponding internal data port interface of the first portion, a power cell module, and a power supply interface configured for connection to a corresponding power supply input of the head-mounted wearable data collection device. The first portion and/or the second portion may include interface logic for receiving data via the first data port and command logic for issuing commands to the data collection device.
US10283077B2

The disclosure relates to a detection circuit, a driver integrated circuit and a detection method thereof, for determining a voltage value of a sense line, thereby being advantageous of further determining a value of parasitic capacitance of the sense line. The detection circuit can comprise: a reset module, a charge sharing module and an output module. The reset module can be configured to reset the charge sharing module and the sense line. The charge sharing module can be configured to share charges to the sense line after being reset. The output module can be configured to output the voltage of the sense line after the charges are shared.
US10283066B2

The present invention provides a GOA circuit driving architecture, which comprises a plurality of data lines providing data signals, a plurality of scanning lines providing scanning signals, a plurality of pixel in array arrangement, each pixel is electrically connected to one of the data lines and one of the scanning lines. Odd stage GOA circuits are sequentially arranged on one side of AA area pixel Even stage GOA circuits are sequentially arranged on one other side of AA area pixel. Each stage of the GOA circuits outputs a gate signal to scan the corresponding scanning line, and each stage of the GOA circuits respectively are connected to a first low-frequency clock signal, a second low-frequency clock signal and a DC low voltage, the odd stage GOA circuits are connected to one of a first high-frequency clock signal and a third high-frequency clock signal, and the even stage of GOA circuits are connected to one of a second high-frequency clock signal and a fourth high-frequency clock signal. First two stage and last two GOA circuits are connected to the start signal. The GOA circuit driving architecture of the present invention reduces the frame space occupied by the GOA circuit and enables the display panel to be designed narrower or borderless.
US10283057B2

A heuristic learning algorithm uses an ALS to determine display brightness settings based on a stored response curve for display brightness for a user. When the user overrides the response curve value for display brightness at a given ALS output, the display brightness setting based on the user input is used to modify the response curve for the ALS output to lesser extent than the user input. Over time the response curve will approach desired user settings for each value of the ALS output.
US10283054B2

A pixel includes first to fourth transistors and a driving transistor. The first transistor is connected between a data line and a first node and has a gate electrode to receive a scan signal. The driving transistor is connected between the first node and a second node and has a gate electrode connected to a third node. The second transistor is connected between the second and third nodes and has a gate electrode to receive the scan signal. The third transistor is connected between first power and the first node and has a gate electrode to receive an emission signal. The fourth transistor is connected between the first and second nodes and has a gate electrode to receive an initialization signal. An organic light emitting diode is connected between the second node and second power. A storage capacitor is connected between the first power and third node.
US10283041B2

A display apparatus time-divisionally expresses gradation values allocated to the sub-frames so that the gradation value of the single frame is expressed by a total of the gradation values of the sub-frames. Each of the plurality of sub-frames includes a plurality of weighted elements with different gradation values to express the gradation values by powers of two. A lighting controller performs control such that the weighted elements in at least one of the plurality of sub-frames in one frame are aligned in an order different from an order of the weighted elements in at least one of the plurality of sub-frames in another frame and, of the plurality of weighted elements in at least one of the plurality of sub-frames in the single frame, the weighted element at the end of the timeline turns OFF a corresponding one of the light emitting elements.
US10283035B2

A subframe data generator 12 determines a distribution color X which is a color of a variable color subframe, and then selects pixels sequentially to perform the following processing on the selected pixel P. Distributed brightness (Dsr, Dsg, Dsb) is calculated based on brightnesses Dr, Dg, Db and the distribution color X, and a distribution ratio α is set to a value of 1 at which color breakup is the smallest. An evaluation value Qi related to a color difference when a line of sight moves is calculated based on brightness of the selected pixel P, brightnesses of neighboring pixels Pi (i=1 to N), and the distribution color X, and the distribution ratio α is decreased in steps until the maximum value Qmax of the evaluation value Qi is less than or equal to a threshold value Qth. The brightnesses Dr, Dg, Db of three colors are converted to brightnesses Ex, Er, Eg, Eb of four colors based on the distribution color X and the distribution ratio α determined for each pixel. This suppresses irregular flicker that occurs in the vicinity a boundary of pixel areas of different colors.
US10283034B2

The present disclosure provides a pixel structure including a plurality of pixel cells arranged into a plurality of rows. Each row includes a plurality of pixel-cell groups, each including a predetermined number of subpixels with different colors arranged along the row direction. The pixel-cell groups are arranged in a zigzag manner along a column direction. For any two neighboring rows, each subpixel in one row is divided into two secondary subpixels along the row direction, and each subpixel in the other row is divided into two secondary subpixels along the column direction. The colors of the subpixels in each pixel-cell group of the odd-numbered rows include a first color, a second color, and a third color, respectively along the row direction. The colors of the subpixels in each pixel-cell group of the even-numbered rows are the second color, the third color, and the first color, respectively along the row direction.
US10283031B2

An electronic device may generate content that is to be displayed on a display. The display may have an array of pixels each of which includes subpixels of different colors. The content that is to be displayed on the display may include an object such as a black object that is moved across a background. Due to differences in subpixel values in the background for subpixels of different colors, there is a potential for color motion blur to develop along a trailing edge portion of the object as the object is moved across the background. The electronic device may have a blur abatement image processor that processes the content to reduce color motion blur. The blur abatement image processor may identify which pixels are located in the trailing edge and may adjust subpixel values for pixels in the trailing edge.
US10283030B2

A shift register, a gate driver, a display panel and a driving method are provided. The shift register includes an input-reset circuit, which is connected with a pull-up node; and a driving circuit, which is connected with the pull-up node. The input-reset circuit is configured to: write a voltage of a first signal into the pull-up node in response to a second signal, in an input phase of forward scanning; write a voltage of a fourth signal into the pull-up node in response to a third signal, in a reset phase of forward scanning; write the voltage of the fourth signal into the pull-up node in response to the third signal, in an input phase of reverse scanning; and write the voltage of the first signal into the pull-up node in response to the second signal, in a reset phase of reverse scanning.
US10283023B1

A 3D shelf talker in the form of a planar substrate has a profile and scored fold lines defining three advertising panels for displaying text and/or graphics identified with a product, and at least one fastener panel integral with one of the advertising panels and adherable to another of the panels for stabilizing the shelf talker once erected into a hollow rectangular parallelepiped. The fastener panel may be provided with a connector for mounting the shelf talker on a shelf fixture in an aisle of a store where one of the advertising panels is visible for indicating the location of the product to a customer along either end of the aisle or directly opposite the product.
US10283021B1

A sign holder includes a pair of upright posts, each having a lower ground engaging end and an upwardly disposed portion having a serpentine area with a plurality of bend areas leading to an upper end which is not aligned with the lower end. A relatively thicker transverse member joins the upright posts such that the upper ends thereof are spaced farther apart than the lower ends thereof. The lower cross member positioned as a transverse member may constructed of wire or as a flat blade like member.
US10283018B1

A sign manufacturing system includes a printing base, a printing panel with a top layer, pressure sensitive adhesive and a transparent bottom layer, a bridge component, a sliding assembly, including an assembly body, a cutting laser, a liquid ejection unit, a curing laser, and a control unit, such that the cutting laser cuts out characters in the top layer without affecting the bottom layer, and such that the liquid ejection unit deposits spherical domes of printing fluid on exposed surface of the transparent bottom layer to form a braille text.
US10283017B2

An adhesive label includes: a printable front side which is non-opaque to IR radiation; an adhesive layer for sticking the label to an application medium, the adhesive force of the front side being less than the gripping force of the adhesive layer; and a compound exhibiting a certain behavior when illuminated by the IR radiation through the front side, the electromagnetic response of the compound during the illumination by the IR radiation being detectable through the front side.
US10283008B2

A motion simulation system includes actuators having a planetary gearbox engaged with and driven by a servomotor engaged with a crank. A connector rod is engaged with the crank of each actuator, and engaged with a platform configured to attach to a vehicle. A control system is operable with each electric servo motor of each actuator for delivering control for providing a simulated motion to the top plate. Control data is sent to the servomotors using a msec data send and receive rate, with internal processing within the nano-second range. Such update rates coupled with a real time, dynamically responsive motion controller results in a desirably smooth and accurate simulator motion. The control system includes a washout filter for transforming input forces and rotational movements. One to six degrees of freedom systems having smooth performance with high payload capability are provided.
US10283007B2

A training system for a motorcycle has a plurality of sensor monitoring operating conditions of the motorcycle. A navigation system indicates a location and a route traveled by the motorcycle. A processor is coupled to the plurality of sensors and the navigation system. A memory is coupled to the processor. The memory stores program instructions that when executed by the processor, causes the processor to: analyze the operating conditions monitored by the plurality of sensors along the route; and provide feedback to increase a riding performance when re-riding the route.
US10283004B2

A multimedia apparatus and a method for providing content thereof are provided. In the method for providing content of the multimedia apparatus, user private information corresponding to authentication information of a user is acquired when the authentication information of the user for execution of content is received, a state of the user using at least one sensor is detected during reproduction of the content, a parameter of the content is changed according to the acquired private information and the state of the user, and the content is reproduced with the changed parameter.
US10282998B2

A vehicle system includes a vehicle size sensor mounted in a subject vehicle, the vehicle size sensor configured to detect whether a leading vehicle in front of the subject vehicle is oversized, and a processor coupled to the subject vehicle and the vehicle size sensor. The subject vehicle is configured to perform an assisted passing of the leading vehicle based on a passing parameter that defines a characteristic of the assisted passing, and the processor is programmed to, during the assisted passing: communicate with the vehicle size sensor to determined whether the leading vehicle is oversized, and modify the passing parameter when the leading vehicle is determined to be oversized.
US10282995B2

A collision avoidance method and system for a mobile robot crossing a road. When a mobile robot approaches a road, it senses road conditions via at least one first sensor, and initiates road crossing if the road conditions are deemed suitable for crossing. As it crosses the road, the mobile robot senses, via at least one second sensor, a change in the road conditions indicating the presence of at least one hazardous moving object. In response to determining that at least one hazardous object in present, the mobile robot initiates a collision avoidance maneuver. A mobile robot configured to avoid collisions while crossing a road includes: at least one first sensor configured to sense road conditions, at least one second sensor configured to sense road conditions, and a processing component configured to carry out one or more collision avoidance maneuvers.
US10282991B2

An information processing apparatus in accordance with the present disclosure includes processing circuitry configured to detect an occurrence of an event; receive, via a base station to which a communication apparatus loaded onto a moving body belongs, information related to the moving body from the communication apparatus; and determine whether or not to recognize the moving body as an execution subject of an operation appropriate to the event, on a basis of the information related to the moving body and information indicating the event.
US10282974B1

Techniques are described for handling an event where a control panel or an alarm signaling device is tampered with or destroyed by a disablement tactic, e.g., a “crash and smash intrusion.”
US10282970B2

A method for a mobile device to prevent loss including monitoring environmental parameters by a mobile device; storing the environmental parameters in the mobile device to form a history of the environmental parameters; applying statistical analysis to a current set of environmental parameters as compared to the history of the environmental parameters to determine a probability that the mobile device is lost; and responsive to determining the probability that the mobile device is lost exceeds a threshold, performing an action to prevent loss of the mobile device.
US10282966B2

Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture provide for systemic resource utilization analysis and management, such as employing a single-point sensor to detect or identify resource leakage at one or more other locations in a structure.
US10282950B2

A sensor assembly for detecting open or closed state in windows and doors includes a passive infrared sensor configured to produce a change in an electrical signal based on a change in infrared radiation incident on the passive infrared sensor. A lens is operatively connected to the passive infrared sensor. At least a portion of the lens is configured to be mounted in an interface between a frame and a door or window mounted to open and close within the frame. The lens is configured to guide ambient infrared radiation to the passive infrared sensor at a first level when the door or window is closed and at a second level when the door or window is open or ajar.
US10282944B2

A marketing bonus system and method for use in one or more casino establishments for awarding a prize to a player who is a member of a loyalty program and has a player card in active use at an eligible electronic gaming machine. The marketing bonus system and method randomly selects a player for an award. It may be configured to offer multiple bonuses across the floor of a casino or other gaming establishment at any given time. Players are notified prior to a bonus being awarded so that they may insert their card into an electronic gaming machine on the casino floor in the area where the bonus is active and be eligible to win. Awards are offered to eligible players at electronic gaming machines such as slot machines and video poker machines, but may also be offered on other types of devices that are in active use such as general purpose computing devices connected to the system over a network such as the internet.
US10282932B2

A capacitance detection device includes a first electrode and a second electrode that at least partially face each other on opposite sides of a transfer path. An oscillator circuit forms an electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode. A detection circuit detects a change in capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode. At least one of the oscillator circuit and the detection circuit is included in each of a first board and a second board. The first board is disposed such that a side surface of the first board faces the first electrode in an electric field direction, and the second board is disposed such that a side surface of the second board faces the second electrode in the electric field direction.
US10282929B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for communicating between devices using short-range communication links. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to systems and methods for communicating access-right data between devices for verification or transfer.
US10282928B2

A control system including a detection device and a control host is provided. The detection device is configured to detect a biometric characteristic to accordingly identify a user ID, and output an ID signal according to the user ID. The control host is configured to receive the ID signal to accordingly perform an individualized control associated with the user ID.
US10282927B1

Method, systems, devices, and techniques for access control provisioning are described. A monitoring system configured to monitor a property includes an access control device that is configured to receive an access control request and provide access to a portion of the property in response to the request. The system also includes a control unit or board that is configured to transmit, through a particular relay out of multiple relays, the access control request. The control unit further receives data indicating that the access control device received the access control request and determines that the particular relay corresponds to the access control device.
US10282922B1

Techniques are described for automated vehicle crash detection and prevention. In one exemplary embodiment, information from one or more sensors, e.g., accelerometer and gyroscope, or from event data recorder (EDR) through OBD-II ECU, is received and recorded in a system. The system saves the received information in a memory for later use. The status of the vehicle may be sent to appropriate recipients. For example, a report of vehicle malfunction may be sent, e.g., through 2G/3G communication, to the driver's mobile phone or a maintenance center, and a report of the accident may be sent to an emergency center, police and/or an insurance company.
US10282921B2

A system is provided for managing a mobile vehicle. The system may include: a first terminal that is located in the mobile vehicle and communicates with an external server by being connected to a communication network, and a second terminal that is located in the mobile vehicle and connected to the communication network through the first terminal. At least one of the first terminal and the second terminal is connected to at least one of a meter, a card reader, and a global positioning system (GPS) receiver, which are located in the mobile vehicle, through a connecting device. The first and second terminals may receive power from a power supply device.
US10282918B2

A 2D medical image is colorized. In one approach, a deep-learnt classifier is trained to colorize from color 2D medical images. The color 2D medical images for training are cinematically rendered from slabs to add color. In another approach, a deep machine-learnt generator creates slices as if adjacent to the 2D medical image. The slices and 2D medical image form a slab, which is cinematically rendered to add color. The result is a colorized 2D medical image.
US10282917B2

A system and method are provided for interactive editing of a mesh which has been applied to a three-dimensional (3D) image to segment an anatomical structure shown therein. To facilitate the interactive editing of the applied mesh, a view of the 3D image is generated which shows a mesh part to be edited, with the view being established based on a local orientation of the mesh part. Advantageously, the view may be generated to be substantially orthogonally to the mesh part, or to a centerline of the anatomical structure which is determined as a function of the mesh part. Accordingly, an orthogonal view is established which facilitates the user in carrying out the editing action with respect to the mesh part. It is therefore not needed for the user to manually navigate through the 3D image to obtain a view which is suitable for mesh editing, which is typically time consuming.
US10282914B1

Systems and methods are disclosed method for rendering reality for an object by performing motion tracking and area learning of an environment; selecting a pattern or color from a plurality of product variations; blending the pattern or color of the object and the environment; and displaying the color on the object as an augmented reality view.
US10282912B1

Systems and methods to provide an interactive space over an expanded field-of-view with focal distance tuning are presented herein. The system may include one or more of a headset, a first image forming component, a second image forming component, a set of tuning components, one or more physical processors, and/or other components. The first image forming component may be configured to generate light rays to form a first set of images presented over a first angular portion of a user's field-of-view. The second image forming component may be configured to generate light rays to form a second set of images of virtual content presented over a second angular portion of the user's field-of-view. A vergence distance of a gaze of a user may be determined. A focal distance of the images may be adjusted to match the vergence distance.
US10282911B2

Providing of an electronic map displaying preferred real-world locations to utilize in connection with an augmented reality world. A request is received at a server computer to provide the electronic map to utilize in connection with the augmented reality world. A geolocation is received. Real-world locations in a vicinity are queried from a real-world location profile. A virtual location profile of virtual locations in the augmented reality world is accessed to generate an initial virtual location set. A participant preference profile containing virtual preferences and real-world preferences is accessed. Real-time participant data is accessed. The virtual locations in the initial virtual location set are prioritized to generate a prioritized virtual location set. The prioritized virtual location set is limited based upon the real-time participant data to generate a real-time prioritized location set. The electronic map is generated based upon the real-time prioritized location set, and transmitted.
US10282905B2

A computing device includes at least one processor and at least one module operable by the at least one processor to output, for display, a graphical user interface (GUI) comprising one or more graphical objects representing one or more data elements, receive input to select a graphical object representing a data element, wherein the selection occurs at a start location within the GUI, and determine a set of spatial locations with which the data element can be associated. The at least one module is further operable to output, for display, a plurality of overlay elements, each comprising a respective boundary that forms a respective path from the start location to a respective graphical representation of a respective spatial location, receive input to traverse a chosen overlay element, and associate the data element with the respective spatial location corresponding to the chosen overlay element.
US10282898B1

Implementations are disclosed herein that relate to three-dimensional scene reconstruction. An example provides a computing device comprising a logic machine and a storage machine holding instructions executable by the logic machine to receive a two-dimensional dataset comprising two-dimensional image data of a physical scene, normalize the two-dimensional dataset, classify one or more objects in the two-dimensional dataset, reconstruct one or more depth values associated with the two-dimensional dataset, and construct a three-dimensional mesh of the physical scene based on the one or more classified objects and the one or more depth values. The instructions may be further executable to filter the three-dimensional mesh, and output the three-dimensional mesh.
US10282894B1

According to one embodiment, a method includes identifying a scene to be rendered, pre-computing one or more lighting elements within the scene, including creating a plurality of light scattering tables, performing, during the pre-computing, a computation of light extinction and light in-scattering within participating media of the scene, utilizing the plurality of light scattering tables, and during a ray tracing of the scene, determining a homogeneous scattering coefficient for spatially homogeneous media of the scene, and applying to the spatially homogeneous media of the scene one of the plurality of light scattering tables, where each of the plurality of light scattering tables corresponds to a single homogeneous scattering coefficient, and a table lookup is adjusted for the one of the plurality of light scattering tables utilizing an analytic correction factor in order to apply the one of the plurality of light scattering tables with a different homogeneous scattering coefficient.
US10282886B2

Embodiments are generally directed to a wearable device providing micro-visualization. A wearable electronic device may include a processor to process data; an analytic engine to analyze information relating to a received data point and to generate a micro-visualization based at least in part on the information, wherein the micro-visualization includes at least an image and an animation of the image; and one or more display screens to display the micro-visualization.
US10282885B2

A multi-scale method is provided for computer graphic simulation of incompressible gases in three-dimensions with resolution variation suitable for perspective cameras and regions of importance. The dynamics is derived from the vorticity equation. Lagrangian particles are created, modified and deleted in a manner that handles advection with buoyancy and viscosity. Boundaries and deformable object collisions are modeled with the source and doublet panel method. The acceleration structure is based on the fast multipole method (FMM), but with a varying size to account for non-uniform sampling.
US10282884B2

Inertial damping is used to improve the simulation of deformable bodies for physics-based animation. Using this technique, undesirable dynamics of deformable bodies can be suppressed or completely removed while retaining other, more desirable dynamics. An inertial damping module selectively applies inertial damping to a subset of the dynamic modes of a simulated system (e.g., by using the quasi-static solution for these modes or reducing their magnitude). Thus, when the dynamics are simulated, the interactions between modes can be retained while the undesirable effects of the damped modes are reduced or eliminated. The results of the simulation are used to drive a physics-based animation.
US10282875B2

One or more biological signals are obtained. The one or more biological signals are converted to one or more graph structures. Correlation between two or more of the biological signals are determined using the one or more graph structures. One or more changes in the one or more graph structures within a time window are recorded. A signal graph model is generated based on the recorded changes.
US10282869B2

A CT image reconstruction system is provided that provides a solution to a few-view problem by generating a 3D image from measurements and a forward projection matrix for a CT scan of an object that tends to minimize streaks and other artifacts. The system initially receives measurements and a forward projection matrix for the CT scan. The system during an initial stage generates an initial 3D image based on various constraints so that (1) the reconstruction of the initial 3D image can be perform quickly and (2) the difference between the measurements and the forward projection of the initial 3D image has significantly lower contrast and high frequency content as compared the measurements themselves. The system then during a final stage applies an iterative algorithm to reconstruct the 3D image with the 3D image initialized to the initial 3D image at the beginning of the iterative algorithm.
US10282865B2

Certain embodiments may relate to presenting imagery within a virtualized environment. A method and apparatus may be provided. The method may include generating a virtualized environment for a user. The method may also include detecting an object in the real world. The method may further include rendering imagery corresponding to the detected object in the virtualized environment.
US10282855B2

A method of identifying a surface point or region of an object to be measured by means of an optical sensor providing defined measuring conditions regarding emission of measuring light and reception of reflected measuring light in a defined spatial relationship. The method comprises defining a point or region of interest of the object, determining an optical property of the defined point or of the defined region and deriving an object information base on the optical property. The determination of the optical property is performed by optically pre-measuring the point or region using the optical sensor by illuminating the point or the region with the measuring light, capturing at least one image by means of the optical sensor of at least one illumination (Lr,Li) at the object and analyzing respective illuminations (Lr,Li) regarding position or appearance plausibility with respect to the measuring conditions of the optical sensor.
US10282854B2

A method and system of generating a two-dimensional map with an optical scanner is provided. The method comprises acquiring coordinate data of points in an area being scanned with a mobile optical scanner. A current 2D map from the coordinate data is generated. A copy of the current 2D map is saved on a periodic or aperiodic basis. At least one data registration error is identified in the current 2D map. The saved copy of the current 2D map from a point in time prior to the registration error is determined. A second data set of coordinate data acquired after the determined saved copy is identified. The second data set is aligned to the determined saved copy to form a new current 2D map. The new current 2D map is stored in memory.
US10282853B2

Disclosed herein are a method for tracking object in video in real time in consideration of both color and shape and an apparatus for the same. The apparatus may generate at least one of a correlation filter model and a color probability density model based on an input image, determine an initial position and an initial size of a target to be tracked based on a correlation filter response value calculated by applying the correlation filter model to the input image, calculate a joint probability based on the correlation filter response value and a color object probability that is calculated based on the color probability density model, and update an object model corresponding to the target to be tracked based on a final position and a final size of the target to be tracked, which are determined by applying the joint probability to the initial position and the initial size.
US10282846B2

A method is provided for generating a deformable model (300) for segmenting an anatomical structure in a medical image. The anatomical structure comprises a wall. The deformable model (300) is generated such that it comprises, in addition to two surface meshes (320, 360), an intermediate layer mesh (340) for being applied in-between a first surface layer of the wall and a second surface layer of the wall. In generating the intermediate layer mesh (340), the mesh topology of at least part (400) of the intermediate layer mesh is matched to the mesh topology of one of the surface meshes (320, 360), thereby establishing matching mesh topologies. The deformable model (300), as generated, better matches the composition of such walls, thereby providing a more accurate segmentation.
US10282842B2

Apparatus and methods for helping a user establish values (e.g. timings) for a plurality of parameters of interest (e.g. cell divisions) relating to the development of an embryo from a series of images of the embryo are described. For each parameter of interest an image is selected for display to a user seeking to establish a value for the parameter of interest. For example, the selected image may be an image predicted to be an image reflecting the value for the parameter of interest. For example, the selected image may be based on a calculated timing for a particular developmental event. The timing may be calculated from a numerical analysis of the images or maybe predetermined. If the user is unable to determine a value for the parameter of interest from the selected image, the user may scroll through neighboring images until the user can determine a value for the parameter of interest. A value for the proud of interest may then be established in response to user input, for example a user providing an indication that a timing associated with a currently displayed image from the series of images should be taken to be the value of the parameter of interest. The different parameters of interest may be established in an iterative manner in which an initial image for display to a user is selected for each parameter of interest based on the parameter of interest.
US10282841B1

Biometric analysis of vascular patterning may be performed in 3D and 2D as an integrative biomarker of complex molecular and mechanical signaling. The vascular patterning may facilitate the coordination of essentially unlimited numbers of bioinformatics dimensions for specific molecular and other co-localizations with spatiotemporal dimensions of vascular morphology. The vascular patterning may also apply geometric principles of translational versus rotational principles for vascular branching to support the transformation of VESGEN 2D to VESGEN 3D.
US10282830B2

An apparatus for image contrast enhancement and a method, electronic equipment that includes: a dividing unit configured to divide an input image into at least two layers; and detail degrees of the at least two layers are different; an enhancing unit configured to perform contrast enhancement on each of the at least two layers respectively; and degrees of enhancing contrasts of the layers are different; and a combining unit configured to combine the contrast-enhanced at least two layers. By dividing the input image into at least two layers with different detail degrees and performing contrast enhancement on the at least two layers at different degrees, the contrast of the image may be accurately and effectively enhanced, thereby a display effect of the image may be improved.
US10282828B2

An image processing apparatus includes a setting unit and a conversion unit. The setting unit sets a gradation threshold. The conversion unit converts a gradation value greater than the gradation threshold in an input image into a predetermined gradation value, converts a gradation value equal to or less than the gradation threshold in the input image into a gradation value equal to or less than the predetermined gradation value, and generates an output image. In a case where the input image is an image processed in such a manner as to enhance a predetermined area, the setting unit sets the gradation threshold such that a surrounding area of the predetermined area of the input image becomes equal to or less than the gradation threshold.
US10282811B2

An apparatus and method are described for managing data which is biased towards a processor or a GPU. For example, one embodiment of an apparatus comprises: a processor comprising one or more cores to execute instructions and process data, one or more cache levels, and cache coherence controllers to maintain coherent data in the one or more cache levels; a graphics processing unit (GPU) to execute graphics instructions and process graphics data, wherein the GPU and processor cores are to share a virtual address space for accessing a system memory; a GPU memory coupled to the GPU, the GPU memory addressable through the virtual address space shared by the processor cores and GPU; and bias management circuitry to store an indication, for each of a plurality of blocks of data, whether the data has a processor bias or a GPU bias, wherein if the data has a GPU bias, then the data is to be accessed by the GPU from the GPU memory without necessarily accessing the processor's cache coherence controllers and wherein requests for the data from the processor cores are processed as uncached requests, preventing the data from being cached in the one or more cache levels of the processor.
US10282801B2

The present disclosure relate generally to image signal processing, color science and signal encoding. Signal encoding can be applied to color image data through use of a luminance contrast sensitivity function and a chrominance contrast sensitive function. Of course, other features, combinations and claims are disclosed as well.
US10282800B2

A medical device and caretaking management system (10) includes a plurality of medical devices (14) that transmit equipment data and patient data. A central or distributed monitoring system (12) receives the equipment data and patient data from the plurality of medical devices, derives an acuity for each of the patients, and assigns caregivers and equipment based on the derived acuity for display on a display device (26).
US10282794B2

System and methods for appointing energy and environmental costs to provide separate billing statements for operation of business and/or healthcare related equipment is disclosed. The method determining a cost associated with a total amount of energy consumed and a cost for operation of selected equipment with regard to usage and demand. In addition, the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the generation of the energy required to generate the total amount of energy and operate the selected equipment is also determined.
US10282789B1

A method of training and using a machine learning model that controls for consideration of undesired factors which might otherwise be considered by the trained model during its subsequent analyzes of new data. For example, the model may be a neural network trained on a set of training images to evaluate an insurance applicant based upon an image or audio data of the insurance applicant as part of an underwriting process to determine an appropriate life or health insurance premium. The model is trained to probabilistically correlate an aspect of the applicant's appearance with a personal and/or health-related characteristic. Any undesired factors, such as age, sex, ethnicity, and/or race, are identified for exclusion. The trained model receives the image (e.g., a “selfie”) of the insurance applicant, analyzes the image without considering the identified undesired factors, and suggests the appropriate insurance premium based only on the remaining desired factors.
US10282786B1

Techniques for gamifying risk management services include associating a financial status of a user with a defensible position display element in a gameplay scenario, receiving risk management data regarding at least one risk management service secured by the user, associating the risk management service with at least one defensive display element in the gameplay scenario, and providing the defensible position display element and each defensive display element to a display to cause the display to visualize the defensible position display element protected by each defensive display element in the gameplay scenario.
US10282784B2

A process to create a fungible global standard for diamonds and gemstones. The process involves grouping diamonds in an investment standard according to their gemological, proportional, optical and light behavior characteristics. Diamonds that conform to the investment grade standard are interchangeable within a specific size range according to an equivalent monetary bundling process. Diamonds subjected to the standard conform to a holistic set of gemological, proportional, optical and light characteristic requirements that enables diamonds to be classified into a extraordinarily homogeneous, visually indistinguishable and highly fungible group which can be used to create baskets of diamonds to form an index/benchmark for diamond pricing, financial instruments, and a standard that can be used for certifying diamonds as investment grade to insure quality.
US10282782B2

Certain embodiments provide systems, methods, and apparatus for trading in a distributed server architecture. An example method includes receiving, by a computing device, a definition for a trading strategy, wherein the trading strategy includes a first tradeable object and a second tradeable object. The example method includes selecting, by the computing device, a first server to process one or more trade orders for the first tradeable object and a second server to process one or more trade orders for the second tradeable object. The example method includes sending, by the computing device, the definition for the trading strategy to the first server and the second server.
US10282780B1

A computer-assisted method for alerting a user of a potential negative balance condition in a financial account. The method includes estimating a future account balance of the financial account and determining whether the future account balance will be a negative value. The method also includes generating for display, in a graphical format, an alert to the user that signifies when the future account balance is the negative value.
US10282775B1

A system, method, and computer program product are provided for automatically remediating fallouts in an ordering system of a consumer telecommunications network. In use, one or more fallout errors are detected in one or more ordering systems associated with a consumer telecommunications network. Information associated with the one or more fallout errors is stored in a fallout error repository associated with the one or more ordering systems. Additionally, it is determined whether the one or more fallout errors are known fallout errors associated with one or more automatic processes for remediating the one or more fallout errors. Further, the one or more fallout errors are automatically remediated utilizing the one or more automatic processes for remediating the one or more fallout errors, in response to determining that the one or more fallout errors are known fallout errors associated with one or more automatic processes for remediating the one or more fallout errors.
US10282770B2

The present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program that causes a computer of a portable terminal including a display device to function as: a registration unit accepting registration of user information including at least information about a swing characteristic of a user; an accepting unit accepting input of specifying information that specifies a golf product; a calculation unit reading out information of the golf product specified by the specifying information from a database and calculating a degree of fitting of the golf product to the user based on the readout information and the user information; and a display control unit causing the display device to display a calculation result of the calculation unit.
US10282768B2

System and computer-implemented method of permitting or arbitrating encrypted electronic transactions to occur among an intermediary and an author in an electronic data system only when an interaction occurs between the author and a candidate who was exposed by the intermediary to data published by the author. The author publishes criteria about a candidate, and the candidate posts information about the candidate, which is ingested and married to personally identifiable information about the candidate. A score is calculated indicating a correlation between the candidate and the published criteria, and an intermediary exposes the candidate to the criteria, which is tracked. When the candidate completes an interaction with the author, an encrypted transaction is permitted to occur between the author and the candidate through a proxy, without the author knowing the identity of the intermediary who facilitated the introduction.
US10282767B2

A method and system for negotiating improved terms for a product being purchased over the Internet. Once a purchaser has made a decision to buy a specific product over the Internet, the purchaser may use the services of a personal negotiating broker-agent program to beat the best available purchase transaction within a specifiable time window. The personal broker-agent program may detect an issuance of a commitment to purchase over the Internet by a purchaser. The personal broker-agent program may then make an offer to the purchaser the option of waiting a predetermined amount of time while the broker agent searches for improved items. On acceptance of the option by the purchaser, the personal broker-agent program may conduct an auction and/or search the Internet for a better deal and may evaluate the auction and/or search responses to determine the best deal. The personal broker-agent program may then execute the best deal. If the purchaser elects not to accept the option from the personal broker-agent program, then the purchaser may execute the commitment to purchase transaction without delay.
US10282761B2

A process of detecting an implemented blacklist may include downloading data from at least one blacklist. The process may also include compiling a list of image elements from the at least one blacklist based on a feature of the image elements, and selecting an image element from the list of image elements. The process may further include receiving a report indicative of the selected image successfully loading while a webpage is loaded on a web browser of a client device, and analyzing the report based on an expected response of the web browser to detect the implemented blacklist of the at least on blacklist.
US10282760B2

A system for incentivization of communications, comprising an incentivization engine and an auction service, and a method for using such a system for providing incentivization of user communications and user competition for incentives.
US10282759B1

A novel system and process for managing multiple parties in a sales process for a good or service is described. The system manages three independent parties including a potential buyer, account manager, and advisor. A client attribute of whether the potential buyer is a lead, prospect or client, combined with a customizable sales campaign, is used to select a first script for use by the account manager to qualify the potential buyer. Answers received are stored into record in database associated with potential buyer in a hierarchical tree structure and used to classify potential buyer into categories representing probability that potential buyer is ready to purchase a good or service. A second script is selected based on the sales campaign and the categorization of the potential buyer. The account manager uses the second script to contact and schedule a meeting with the potential buyer. Answers are stored into the record.
US10282751B1

Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for providing matching resources. One example method includes identifying example resources, evaluating query logs to determine queries including query terms that resolved to a given example resource, identifying matching resources other than the example resources that also were provided as a solution to the determined queries, filtering the matching resources based on one or more criteria to identify matching resources that are relevant to a consumer, and providing the filtered matching resources for output to the consumer.
US10282745B2

Systems and methods of determining effectiveness of a test content item in a computer network environment are provided. A data processing system can receive a request for content from a computing device and predict a test content item as a winner of a content item auction. The data processing system can assign the computing device to a test group or a control group. The data processing system can execute the content item auction, while withholding the test content item from the auction if the computing device is assigned to the control group. The data processing system can transmit the winning content to the computing device. The data processing system can identify computer network activity associated with the test content item by the computing device. The data processing system can perform additional predictions if the computing device is the subject of additional experiments regarding additional test content items.
US10282740B1

A computer program product for creating an online object-selection contest is described. The computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium and computer program code stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium. The code is configured to cause a set of one or more processors to perform the following steps. A load selectable data object specification interface is presented and selectable objects data specifying two or more selectable data objects is received. A required number specification interface is presented and required number data specifying a required number of the selectable data objects are received. At least one odds value is calculated. A reward specification interface is presented and reward data is received. Executable code is generated for accessing the online object-selection contest. Entry data is received. It is determined whether each entry in the set of entries is eligible for the one or more rewards.
US10282738B2

The present disclosure provides a system and a method for location-based copay card redemption management. In one example, the method includes receiving a redemption measure representing a rate of redeemed copay cards originating from each referral source of a plurality of referral sources, receiving location information of a user device, determining a geographic area of the user device in view of the location information, determining a set of referral sources from the plurality of referral sources based on respective redemption measures and based on the geographic area of the user device, wherein an address associated with each referral source in the set of referral sources is located within the geographic area of the user device, and transmitting, to the user device, the address associated with each referral source in the set of referral sources.
US10282737B2

A processor uses natural language processing to ingest product reviews for a plurality of products. Each of the products embodies a specific form for each of the plurality of product features. The processor analyzes the ingested product reviews for sentiments associated with the specific forms. The processor generates a sentiment score for each product feature based on the analysis. The processor ranks the plurality of product features based on the sentiment scores.
US10282736B2

Methods and systems for changing a parameter associated with an image displayed on a display screen based on criteria related to a user are described. One of the methods includes receiving a selection of an image from a plurality of images. The method further includes examining the selected image to identify a keyword and criteria associated with the selected image. The keyword includes an identification of the image and the criteria including a time associated with the selected image. The method further includes ranking the selected image compared to remaining images of the plurality of images based on the keyword and the criteria, assigning a weight to an image parameter of the selected image to associate the image parameter with the rank of the selected image, and sending the assigned weight of the image parameter to a display device for display of the selected image according to the assigned weight.
US10282733B2

A speech analysis and evaluation system and method where behavioral and conversational features of successful customer representatives are determined. Reference models are obtained by analyzing the voices of the successful customer representatives using the voices' monotony and hesitation acoustic parameters and their respective speech recognition reliability score. A successful customer representative is the one that increases customer's satisfaction as a result of a conversation with a customer. Reference models that are generated by analyzing the voices of successful customer representatives are used for recruitment and training purposes.
US10282730B2

A method for managing at least one transaction implemented by an electronic payment terminal having a magnetic stripe reader for reading a paycard of a user. The method includes the following acts implemented in a secured remote server: receiving, from the electronic payment terminal, a transaction message carrying a piece of data of the card, read by the magnetic stripe reader and encrypted by the electronic payment terminal, and an identifier of a mobile communications terminal of the user; sending, to the mobile terminal, a transaction validation request message carrying a piece of information on the transaction; receiving, from the mobile terminal, a validation message carrying a response to the validation request message; managing the transaction.
US10282729B2

In some embodiments, a method includes supporting an identification token, issued to an account holder by a non-card shaped body of a device; communicating with a proximity coupling device via a wireless interface of the identification token; electrically connecting a communication device to an electrical connector attached to the non-card shaped body; and resetting a security parameter in the identification token in response, at least in part, to at least one signal from the communication device. In some embodiments, the non-card shaped body of the device is a non-card shaped body of a device issued to the account holder. In some embodiments, the communication device is a communication device issued to the account holder. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes an identification token having a wireless interface; a non-card shaped body that encloses the identification token; and an electrical connector attached to the non-card shaped body and adapted to be electrically connected to a communication device; the identification token to communicate with a proximity coupling device via the wireless interface, and to reset a security parameter in the identification token in response, at least in part, to at least one signal from the communication device.
US10282725B2

A computer implemented system and method for facilitating a consumer's purchase transaction via a merchant's foreign website utilizes a stored value card transformation computer to convert a stored value card to a different denomination for utilization in another country. An exchange computer retrieves a value rate to calculate the currency different and a time-limited quote is generated which may be transformed into active stored credit in the selected denomination.
US10282717B1

Systems (and corresponding methodologies) that facilitate card-less financial transactions are provided. The innovation enables card-less ATM (automated teller machine) transactions such as cash withdrawals, transfers, balance inquiries, etc. In aspects, customers can set up an ‘electronic wallet’ account based upon a pre-set range or otherwise. Accordingly, access to the ‘electronic wallet’ is granted or denied based upon responses to challenges presented.
US10282716B1

Identification information is received from a transaction card at a transaction machine. The transaction card is associated with an account holder using the transaction machine and includes a transaction card type. Using the identification information, activity profile information is accessed for the account holder. The account holder's transaction machine usage is monitored and activity profile information related to the account holder's transaction machine usage is stored. A custom sequence of user interfaces to be displayed to the account holder is generated based on the transaction card type.
US10282712B2

A system and method are provided for managing electronic disbursements transferred from a business client of a financial institution to customers of the business client. The system includes a disbursement instruction processor receiving a disbursement instruction over a network from a business client system, the disbursement instruction processor processing the instruction and performing multiple steps. The steps include using a customer identifier to determine available payment channels for the customer and selecting an electronic payment channel when available payment channels include an electronic payment channel. An electronic disbursement notification is forwarded to the customer. A confirmation may be provided upon acceptance of the disbursement through the disbursement notification.
US10282708B2

Methods and systems are provided. One method includes receiving a request, at a server, to establish an advisor account for a vehicle associated with a user account. The request identifies a service entity and a vehicle service to be assigned to the service entity. The service entity is configured to receive said diagnostics data of the vehicle. The advisor account is associated to the service entity. Programming data is sent to the vehicle for use by a computer of the vehicle to identify select diagnostics data that relates to the vehicle service and to make accessible said select diagnostics data to the advisor account. The advisor account is made accessible to the service entity subsequent to establishing of the advisor account. The server receives select diagnostics data from the vehicle regarding the vehicle service, and the select diagnostics data is accessible for viewing and/or processing by a device of the service entity. The select diagnostics data produces updates that identify characteristics or changes in characteristics that relate to the vehicle service, and the server uses the identified characteristics or changes in characteristics to trigger a notification to the service entity regarding a problem or potential problem regarding the vehicle service.
US10282705B2

In some implementations, a graphical user interface of an electronic messaging system can highlight addressees of a message in a group of candidate message recipients. For example, the graphical user interface can present graphical objects corresponding to candidate message recipients. When a user composes a message, the user can provide input identifying a recipient of the message. In response to the user input identifying the recipient of the message, the graphical user interface can highlight a graphical object corresponding to the identified recipient. In some implementations, the graphical user interface can subdue (e.g., grey out) graphical objects corresponding to candidate message recipients that are not identified in the message in order to highlight the identified recipient objects. In some implementations, a message recipient can be an individual contact (e.g., person). In some implementations, a message recipient can be a message stream.
US10282697B1

Knowing a location of a sensor or other device may be useful in a variety of settings. Described herein are devices and techniques for using modular sections of known dimensions that are configured to couple to one another at predetermined coupling positions. The modular sections may intercommunicate to provide data identifying adjacent modular sections, the respective coupling positions, and where on each of the modular sections a device is attached. By analyzing this data, two- or three-dimensional arrangement data of the modular sections and devices may be generated. Using information about the physical dimensions of the modular sections, spatial coordinates indicative of where the devices are located in space may be determined. As devices or modular sections are added, removed, or replaced, the arrangement and the corresponding spatial coordinates may be updated to reflect the changes.
US10282693B2

Metal fabrication systems, such as welding systems and related equipment may be analyzed and performance compared by collecting parameter data from the systems during welding operations via a web based system. The data is stored and analyzed upon request by a user. A user viewable page may be provided that allows for selection of systems and groups of systems of interest. Parameters to be used as the basis for comparison may also be selected. Pages illustrating the comparisons may be generated and transmitted to the user based upon the selections.
US10282691B2

A method for partitioning a database includes obtaining business dependency between data in a plurality of tables in the database on the basis of a business process associated with the database; generating, on the basis of the business dependency, a dependency graph describing a dependency relationship between the plurality of tables; cutting the dependency graph into at least two sub-graphs; and vertically partitioning the database into at least two parts corresponding to the at least two sub-graphs respectively.
US10282681B2

A method for providing a customized platform for facilitating prescheduling transport and delivery services based on estimated driver availability and compatibility with individual customers. A service provider and customer may be matched based on favorites, preferred or regular and a dispatch matrix of preferences, limitations, and indicators. Customers and service providers may create favorites lists, preferred lists, and blacklists according to feedback with each other to enable customers to receive service from their favorite service providers and vice versa, and prevent service between customers and service providers when blacklisted. Customers and drivers may also negotiate prices for requested services based at least in part on supply and demand. The method provides for automatically scheduling transportation services in which service requests are received and automatically scheduled based on a partner driver arrangement using a micro-dispatch system without live dispatching agent involvement.
US10282670B2

There is provided a method of website optimization for a website hosted on a server system, the website for use by a plurality of users, the method including steps executed by the server system of: (i) collecting data for constructing a plurality of user profiles corresponding to the plurality of users; (ii) constructing the plurality of user profiles using the collected data; (iii) quantifying affinities between the plurality of user profiles; (iv) constructing a user network map, in which users are represented as nodes, and in which the affinities are represented as links between the nodes; (v) segmenting the user network map into a plurality of communities of users, and (vi) providing website content to each user according to the segmented community of each user.
US10282664B2

Proposed are a method and device for constructing an event knowledge. The method comprises: identifying text to obtain an event mining candidate sentence; dividing the event mining candidate sentence into syntax fragments; generating an event knowledge instance according to the syntax fragments and a preset event knowledge construction, in which the number of the event knowledge instances is equal to the number of verb-object fragments and subject-predicate fragments in the syntax fragments; obtaining an event mining target sentence according to the verb-object fragments and the subject-predicate fragments in the syntax fragments, dividing the event mining target sentence, and writing divided members into an event knowledge instance correspondingly, so as to accomplish construction of the event knowledge base.
US10282660B2

Methods and apparatus are provided for identifying environmental stimuli in an artificial nervous system using both spiking onset and spike counting. One example method of operating an artificial nervous system generally includes receiving a stimulus; generating, at an artificial neuron, a spike train of two or more spikes based at least in part on the stimulus; identifying the stimulus based at least in part on an onset of the spike train; and checking the identified stimulus based at least in part on a rate of the spikes in the spike train. In this manner, certain aspects of the present disclosure may respond with short response latencies and may also maintain accuracy by allowing for error correction.
US10282657B2

A neuromorphic synapse with a resistive memory cell connected in circuitry having first and second input terminals. The input terminals respectively receive pre-neuron and post-neuron action signals, each having a read portion and a write portion, in use. The circuitry includes an output terminal for providing a synaptic output signal which is dependent on resistance of the memory cell. The circuitry is configured such that the synaptic output signal is provided at the output terminal in response to application at the first input terminal of the read portion of the pre-neuron action signal, and such that a programming signal, for programming resistance of the memory cell, is applied to the cell in response to simultaneous application of the write portions of the pre-neuron and post-neuron action signals at the first and second input terminals respectively. The synapse can be adapted for operation with identical pre-neuron and post-neuron action signals.
US10282655B2

A chip card module is provided. The chip card module may include a carrier having a first side and an opposite second side, a chip arranged over the carrier, the chip having a first chip contact, a first and a second antenna contact formed over the first side, a metal-free area formed over the first side between the first antenna contact and the second antenna contact, wherein the metal-free area extends between a first edge portion and a second edge portion of the carrier, and a first chip connection electrically connecting the first chip contact to the first antenna contact, wherein the first chip connection is at least partially arranged over the second side in a region opposite the metal-free area.
US10282653B1

An article of manufacture comprises a wearable, stretchable synthetic or natural textile article. At least one RFID tag is mounted on the wearable, stretchable synthetic or natural textile article. A stretch-activated switch on the at least one RFID tag has a first mode and a second mode. The first mode is associated with a first RFID tag state and the second mode is associated with a second RFID tag state. The stretch-activated switch comprises a ground contact, an RFID enable contact and a contact to slidably engage the ground contact and the RFID enable contact to transition between the first RFID tag state and the second RFID tag state.
US10282652B2

The invention relates to a method for producing a module having an electronic chip including metallizations which are accessible from a first side of the metallizations and an integrated circuit chip which is arranged on the second side of the metallizations, opposite the first side. The method comprises the step of forming electrical interconnection elements which are separate from the metallizations, directly connecting the chip, and are arranged on the second side of the metallizations. The invention also relates to a module corresponding to the method and to a device comprising said module.
US10282642B2

An image is passed through an image identifier to identify a coarse category for the image and a bounding box for a categorized object. A mask is used to identify the portion of the image that represents the object. Given the foreground mask, the convex hull of the mask is located and an aligned rectangle of minimum area that encloses the hull is fitted. The aligned bounding box is rotated and scaled, so that the foreground object is roughly moved to a standard orientation and size (referred to as calibrated). The calibrated image is used as an input to a fine-grained categorization module, which determines the fine category within the coarse category for the input image.
US10282640B2

A method improves a detection of a brain tissue pathology in magnetic resonance (MR) images of a patient. The method includes acquiring multiple MR imaging data for creating four different contrast maps of a patient brain. From the multiple MR imaging data, performing an estimation of gray matter (GM), white matter (WM) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentration for each voxel of a part of the patient brain. From the multiple MR imaging data, segmenting the part of the patient brain in different regions-of-interest (ROIs) according to a chosen atlas. For each voxel of each of the contrast maps of the patient brain, computing, for the part of the patient brain, a deviation score. The method further includes creating from the deviation score and for each of the quantitative contrast maps, a deviation map representing the part of the brain in dependence on the deviation score calculated for each voxel.
US10282635B2

According to one aspect of the present invention, a pattern inspection apparatus includes a first diaphragm that is positioned on an optical path of a reflection illumination optical system and has a first reference pattern of a line-and-space pattern formed thereon; a semi-transmission reflection plate configured to reflect a portion of a reference pattern image that has passed through the first reference pattern; a second diaphragm which is positioned on an optical path of the imaging optical system, on which the portion of the reference pattern image reflected by the semi-transmission reflection plate is projected, and which has a second reference pattern of a line-and-space pattern formed thereon; and a first time delay integration sensor (TDI sensor) configured to receive the portion of the reference pattern image that has passed through the second reference pattern.
US10282633B2

A method for processing media assets includes, given a first media asset, deriving characteristics from the first media asset, searching for other media assets having characteristics that correlate to the characteristics of the first media asset, when a match is found, deriving content corrections for the first media asset or a matching media asset from the other of the first media asset or the matching media asset, and correcting content of the first media asset or the matching media asset based on the content corrections.
US10282627B2

A method for processing handwriting data is provided. The method includes filtering the handwriting data to remove one or more ineffective data points, acquiring a number of sampling points included in the handwriting data, when the number of the sampling points exceeds a first threshold, screening the handwriting data such that the number of the sampling points included in the screened handwriting data is not greater than the first threshold, acquiring attribute information of the handwriting data and processing the attribute information based on a preset length, and transmitting the screened handwriting data through a network.
US10282621B2

A system and method for a remote state following device that includes an electronic device with a controllable operating state; an imaging device; and control system that when targeted at a control interface interprets a visual state from the control interface, and modifies the operating state in coordination with the visual state.
US10282619B2

An information processing apparatus configured to detect an object from which an individual is identifiable from captured image data, store information from which the object is restorable in memory and transmit image data generated by omitting the information regarding the object to a server. The information processing apparatus also detects the existence of a wireless terminal and controls deletion of the information regarding the object based on a privacy level associated with the wireless terminal.
US10282617B2

Methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media are provided for maintaining blob trackers for video frames. For example, a first blob tracker maintained for a current video frame is identified. The first blob tracker is associated with a blob detected in one or more video frames. The blob includes pixels of at least a portion of a foreground object in the one or more video frames. It is determined that the first blob tracker is a first type of tracker. Trackers having the first type are associated with objects that have transitioned at least partially into a background model (referred to as sleeping objects and sleeping trackers). One or more interactions are identified between the first blob tracker and at least one other blob tracker. The at least one other blob tracker can be the first type of tracker or can be a second type of tracker that is not a sleeping tracker (the second type of tracker is not associated with an object that has transitioned at least partially into the background model. A characteristic of the first blob tracker can then be modified based on the identified one or more interactions. Modifying the characteristic of the first blob tracker can include transitioning the first blob tracker from the first type of tracker to the second type of tracker, updating an appearance model of the first blob tracker, and/or other suitable characteristic of the first blob tracker.
US10282611B2

Systems and methods for eyelid shape estimation are disclosed. In one aspect, after receiving an eye image of an eye (e.g., from an image capture device), an eye-box is generated over an iris of the eye in the eye image. A plurality of radial lines can be generated from approximately the center of the eye-box to an upper edge or a lower edge of the eye box. Candidate points can be determined to have local maximum derivatives along the plurality of radial lines. From the candidate points, an eyelid shape curve (e.g., for an upper eyelid or a lower eyelid) can be determined by fitting a curve (e.g., a parabola or a polynomial) to the candidate points or a subset of the candidate points.
US10282606B2

In an example embodiment, a web page is obtained using a web page address stored in a first record and is parsed to extract one or more images from the web page along with a first plurality of features for each of the one or more images from the web page. Information about each image of the web page and the extracted first plurality of features for the web page are input into a supervised machine learning classifier to calculate a logo confidence score for each image of the web page, the logo confidence score indicating the probability that the image is an organization logo. In response to a particular image in the web page having a logo confidence score transgressing a first threshold, the particular image is injected into an organization logo field of the first record.
US10282600B2

Visual task feedback for workstations in a materials handling facility may be implemented. Image data of a workstation surface may be obtained from image sensors. The image data may be evaluated with regard to the performance of an item-handling task at the workstation. The evaluation of the image data may identify items located on the workstation surface, determine a current state of the item-handling task, or recognize an agent gesture at the workstation. Based, at least in part on the evaluation, one or more visual task cues may be selected to project onto the workstation surface. The projection of the selected visual task cues onto the workstation surface may then be directed.
US10282560B2

A security code input may be obfuscated from a thermal imaging device by randomly heating a random set of inputs of an input device. The security code is inputted on an input device, which communicates with a security system to grant or deny access to a user based on an entry of the security code. The input device includes a plurality of hearing elements. The input device may receive an input from the user. A random set of heating elements including one or more heating elements, are generated from the plurality of heating elements. A temperature is determined for the one or more heating elements of the random set of heating elements. The temperature is then applied to the one or more heating elements of the random set of heating elements of the input device.
US10282557B1

The disclosed computer-implemented method for protecting sensitive data against data loss may include (1) identifying a resource comprising sensitive data, (2) establishing, for the resource, an accessibility threshold that indicates a limit on permissions to access the resource, (3) monitoring how the permissions to access the resource drift over time by tracking changes in users' permissions to access the resource, (4) detecting, while tracking the changes in users' permissions to access the resource, that access to the resource has surpassed the accessibility threshold, and (5) in response to detecting that the access to the resource has surpassed the accessibility threshold, performing a security action to protect the sensitive data from potentially being exposed. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10282553B1

Systems and methods for controlling the exposure of data privacy elements are provided. The systems and methods may generate an artificial profile model. The artificial profile model may include a constraint for generating new artificial profiles. A signal may be received indicating that a computing device is requesting access to a network location. One or more data privacy elements associated with the computing device can be detected. An artificial profile can be determined for the computing device. The artificial profile may be usable to identify the computing device. The one or more data privacy elements may be automatically modified according to the constraint included in the artificial profile model. The method may include generating a new artificial profile for the computing device. The new artificial profile may include the modified one or more data privacy elements. The new artificial profile may mask the computing device from being identified.
US10282535B2

A method and system to verify identity while protecting private data. To locally verify identity without requiring communication with an external database or passing personal/identity information over network connections. To create a database and/or statistical model for later use to verify identify, private information from a first media is input to a device. Private information subsequently presented via a second media is then verified locally by comparing to the private information previously captured from the first media. If the resultant correlation score is sufficiently high the private information from the first media and from the second media are determined to belong to the same individual, and the user is authenticated or a desired action is approved. In case of a low correlation score, a notification may be sent to one or more entities alerting authorities of a security breach or identity theft.
US10282530B2

A computer-implemented technique is described for verifying the identity of a user using two components of face analysis. In a first part, the technique determines whether captured face information matches a previously stored structural face signature pertaining to the user. The structural face signature describes, at least in part, gross structural characteristics of the face that are largely invariant from pose to pose. In the second part, the technique determines whether the captured face information matches a dynamic face signature associated with the user. The dynamic face signature describes movement of parts of the face over a span of time as the user performs a gesture, and the correlation of different parts of the face during the movement. The technique reduces the risk that a malicious actor can successfully artificially duplicate the appearance of an authorized user.
US10282528B2

A portable terminal with a body having a front surface with a display unit and rear surface including a rear password input device provided on a rear surface of the body, which is opposite to the display device, to receive a password for setting or releasing of use restriction, a storage device that stores the input password for the setting of the use restriction, and a control device that determines the releasing of the use restriction by comparing the password for the releasing of the use restriction, which is input into the rear password input device, with the stored password for the setting of the use restriction. The input of the password for the setting or the releasing of the use restriction is prevented from being exposed to other persons, so that the security of the portable terminal is remarkably improved.
US10282527B2

An information processing apparatus that generates a second password different from a first password in response to a password change request from a terminal, and generates and sends a change screen page to the terminal, stores the first password as an old password, and sends a notification when an authentication is attempted using the old password.
US10282523B2

A license manager running on a central-management server receives a license request for licensing a managed node as a client of a central-management product running on a central-management server. The license manager proposes a solution involving applying respective licenses for plural distinct central-management products. In response to a unified command, implementing said solution.
US10282518B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for displaying an electrocardiogram (ECG) on a computing device using actions including receiving data corresponding to the ECG, processing the data to generate a plurality of traces, displaying a plurality of trace display windows, displaying each trace of the plurality of traces in a trace window of the plurality of trace windows, receiving user input corresponding to at least one trace window of the plurality of trace windows, and modifying a display of each trace of the plurality of traces in the respective trace display windows in response to the user input.
US10282515B2

A model of a human subject's head may be generated to assist in a therapeutic and/or diagnostic procedure. A treatment and/or diagnostic system may generate a fitted head model using a predetermined head model and a plurality of points. The plurality of points may include facial feature information and may be determined using a sensor, for example, an IR or optical sensor. One or more anatomical landmarks may be determined and registered in association with the fitted head model using the facial feature information, for example, without the use of additional image information, such as an MRI image. The fitted head model may include visual aids, for example, anatomical landmarks, reference points, marking of the human subject's MT location, and/or marking of the human subject's treatment location. The visual aids may assist a technician to perform the therapeutic and/or diagnostic procedure of the human subject.
US10282514B2

A method of constructing a data architecture for use in identifying connections between perturbagens and genes associated with skin tone. The method includes providing a gene expression profile for a control cell, generating a gene expression profile for a cell exposed to a perturbagen, identifying genes differentially expressed in response to the perturbagen, creating an ordered list of identifiers, storing the ordered list as an instance on a computer readable medium, and constructing a data architecture of stored instances.
US10282512B2

The present invention involves a system and method of providing decision support for assisting medical treatment decision-making. A patient agent software module processes information about a particular patient. A doctor agent software module processes information about a health status of a particular patient, beliefs relating to patient treatments, and the actual effects of treatment decisions. By filtering information over time from the patient agent into the doctor agent, a plurality of decision-outcome nodes are created and formed into a patient-specific outcome tree with the plurality of decision-outcome nodes. An optimal treatment is determined by evaluating the plurality of decision-outcome nodes with a cost per unit change function to output the optimal treatment. When additional information is available from at least one of the patient agent and the doctor agent, the filtering, creating, and determining steps are repeated thus allowing for the system to “reason over time”, continuously updating and learning as new information is received.
US10282509B2

A non-transitory computer readable storage medium according to an embodiment stores a mask evaluation program evaluating a mask used to manufacture an integrated circuit device. The program causes a computer to realize a convolutional neural network. The convolutional neural network output a calculated value of second data when first data is input. The first data corresponds to a circuit pattern of the mask. The second data corresponds to a pattern formed by the mask. The convolutional neural network has a filter and a weighting coefficient learned to reduce an error of the calculated value and an actual measured value of the second data by using the first data and the actual measured value of the second data.
US10282498B2

Systems and methods are provided for constructing a physical system. Characteristic data associated with a physical system is received. A model of the physical system is built based on the characteristic data. A nonlinear transient simulation of the physical system is performed using the model, where the simulation is performed over a plurality of time intervals. The simulation includes segmenting the plurality of time intervals into groups of time intervals, each group containing multiple time intervals, transmitting data associated with each group of time intervals to a different solving unit, and solving each of the groups of time intervals in parallel using the different solving units. A physical characteristic is determined based on results of the simulation, where the physical system is built or modified based on the simulation-determined physical characteristic.
US10282495B2

Methods of evaluating prototype cutting elements for earth-boring tools may involve generating first and second sets of virtual representations of cutting elements from first and second sets of used cutting elements. First and second sets of measures of damage corresponding to damage for each of the first and second sets set of virtual representations of cutting elements may be determined. A best-performing set of cutting elements from the first and second sets of used cutting elements according to the first and second sets of measures of damage may be identified by performing a statistical analysis.
US10282490B2

The present invention overcomes the limitations of the prior art by exploiting properties of the projection of a three-dimensional building structure (such as a roof) onto the ground. This projection is a two-dimensional spatial graph, which can be constructed for example by a user or by an image recognition algorithm. The spatial graph is processed to recreate a three-dimensional model of the building structure.
US10282484B2

Provided a method for creating a searchable registry based on a ontology for IoT devices and associated data feeds. The method can include registering a IoT device and its associated data feed in a record with a searchable registry; creating relationships between IoT devices and associated data feeds; associating the records with one or more ontology terms of a hierarchical ontology describing a characteristic of the IoT device, the associated data, the relationships or all of them; and providing a response to a request of an IoT device based on the mapping.
US10282475B2

Systems, methods and computer program products are described herein that collect and analyze data generated by embedded systems included within a user's devices to generate recommendations for presentation to the user within the context of the user's web browser. The recommendations may comprise, for example, suggested information resources and/or search queries. Such recommendations may be presented to the user as part of a new tab page or within an address bar of the web browser's graphical user interface. In accordance with further embodiments, the user device data is used by a search engine to generate search results, and/or a ranking of search results.
US10282467B2

A text stream having one or more sentences is received, and any number of the one or more sentences are parsed to determine corresponding subject-verb-object (SVO) triples. Each sentence whose corresponding SVO triple contains an identified verb is selected, based on the identified verb, or a lemma of the identified verb, matching a predefined verb. A subject of each selected sentence is identified as an aspect candidate. Each identified aspect candidate is tokenized and normalized. One or more n-grams are generated for each tokenized and normalized aspect candidate. For each generated n-gram, a frequency at which the n-gram is generated is determined. A number of the generated n-grams are selected as aspects based on the frequency with which the number of n-grams are generated.
US10282458B2

An event-notification system provides for monitoring resource-status parameters so as to repeatedly generate resource-status values for each of N resource-status parameters applicable to the resources. Each datapoint specifies a resource, a time of collection, and the values of parameters for the resource at the time. The datapoints are represented in an N-dimensional space, including N dimensions corresponding to the resource-status parameters and one dimension devoted to time. The datapoints are clustered on a proximity basis. The clusters are manually classified as Normal or Ack-Abnormal. A machine-learning engine develops a model that allows the classifications to be automated. Alerts are sent for respective Abnormal clusters rather than for each abnormal datapoint, thus reducing the amount of data an administrator must deal with to address potential problems.
US10282455B2

A data intake and query system measures an amount of raw data ingested by the system during defined periods of time. As used herein, ingesting raw data generally refers to receiving the raw data from one or more computing devices and processing the data for storage and searchability. Processing the data may include, for example, parsing the raw data into “events,” where each event includes a portion of the received data and is associated with a timestamp. Based on a calculated number of events generated by the system during one or more defined time periods, the system may calculate various metrics including, but not limited to, a number of events generated during a particular day, a number of events generated per day over a period of time, a maximum number of events generated in a day over a period of time, an average number of events generated per day, etc.
US10282454B2

Data conversion circuitry receives structured records including normalized data and performs a data conversion process on the structured records to generate unstructured records including unstructured syntax. The data conversion circuitry performs the data conversion process according to an unstructured syntax requirement including a syntax field mapping between the structured records and the generated unstructured records.
US10282453B2

Aspects of the technology described herein are directed towards providing a contextual interactive session (or activity) within the context of search. Search is typically a one-way communication with little to no interaction provided to a user. Aspects of the technology can provide an interactive session within search to increase user engagement. The interactive sessions can include games, quizzes, polls, riddles, crosswords, etc. The output may be configured such that interaction with the interactive session does not alter the original output such that a user is able to engage with the interactive session on the same page and is not navigated to a different destination.
US10282451B1

A method of managing a display of applications on a computing device can include identifying a plurality of contexts in which the computing device is used, each context being associated with (i) one or more signals and (ii) a plurality of applications. The method can also include detecting at least a subset of the signals during usage of the computing device and determining, based on the detected signals, that the computing devices is being used within a first context. The method can further include ranking, based on usage of the computing device, the applications associated with the first context. The method can still further include displaying, based on the ranking, representations of a first subset of the applications associated with the first context on a display of the computing device.
US10282445B1

The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computing system program products for incrementally calculating kurtosis for Big Data or streamed data in real time by incrementally calculating one or more components of kurtosis. Embodiments of the invention include incrementally calculating one or more components of a kurtosis for a modified computation subset based on the one or more components of the kurtosis calculated for a pre-modified computation subset and then calculating the kurtosis based on the incrementally calculated components. Incrementally calculating kurtosis avoids visiting all data elements in the modified computation subset and performing redundant computations thereby increasing calculation efficiency, saving computing resources and reducing computing system's power consumption.
US10282441B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for use in financial systems, where messages are automatically generated based on message templates. An exemplary apparatus is configured to access one or more databases within an operation analytic repository having data stored therein; store in the at least one database, for a predetermined time period, for analysis; process, for at least one of the databases, a proactive action whereby the proactive action implements an ongoing health assessment of the data stored within the at least one database; and in response to receiving indication of an issue within at least one of databases, provide a reactive action whereby the reactive action determines one or more steps necessary to correct the issue.
US10282436B2

A method of searching for data stored in a memory, the method including receiving a regex search request, generating a parse tree including fundamental regex operations corresponding to the regex search request, individually analyzing each of the fundamental regex operations of the generated parse tree in a respective time-step, determining a memory address location of data corresponding to the analyzed fundamental regex operations by using a translation table to determine whether the data exists, and using a reverse translation table to determine the memory address location of the data, and outputting data matching the regex search request after analyzing all of the fundamental regex operations of the generated parse tree.
US10282433B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, are described, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for managing migration of data. The methods, systems, and apparatus may include actions of enabling a server to operate in different states. Generally, the different states of the server may enable code on client devices to be gradually updated from using data stored in an old database to using data stored in a new database in a different format, while enabling the server to continue responding to requests for data from client devices.
US10282432B2

A non-transitory computer readable medium stores a program causing a computer to execute a managing process. The managing process includes determining a location of a photo-shooting target based on photo-shooting information of image information, the image information being generated by capturing the photo-shooting target, and associating at least one shop with the captured image, with reference to location information of plural shops that has been registered in advance.
US10282424B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to linking documents using citations. A server accesses a stored document in a data repository. The server determines a set of candidate citing documents that cite the stored document. The server obtains, for each candidate citing document from the set, first information representing an impact of the candidate citing document taken as a whole and second information representing a citation context within the candidate citing document. The server determines a subset of citing documents, from the set of candidate citing documents, based on the obtained first information and the obtained second information. The server provides a digital transmission of the stored document, including visible indicia of the subset of citing documents, for display at a client device.
US10282421B2

Embodiments provide a system and method for short form and long form detection. Using a language-independent process, the detection system can ingest a corpus of documents, pre-process those documents by tokenizing the documents and performing a part-of-speech analysis, and can filter one or more candidate short forms using one or more filters that select for semantic criteria. Semantic criteria can include the part of speech of a token, whether the token contains more than a pre-determined amount of symbols or digits, whether the token appears too frequently in the corpus of documents, and whether the token has at least one uppercase letter. The detection system can detect short forms independent of case and punctuation, and independent of language-specific metaphone variants.
US10282416B2

The present disclosure generally relates to integrated text conversion and prediction. In an example process, a current character input of a first writing system is received. A first current character context in the first writing system is determined based on the current character input and a first previous character context in the first writing system. A second current character context in a second writing system is determined based on the first current character context, a second previous character context in the second writing system, and a character representation in the second writing system. A current word context in the second writing system is determined based on the second current character context, a previous word context in the second writing system, and a word representation in the second writing system. Based on the current word context, a probability distribution over a word inventory in the second writing system is determined.
US10282415B2

Aspects of the present disclosure include a system comprising a machine-readable storage medium storing at least one program and computer-implemented methods for detecting a language of a text string. Consistent with some embodiments, the method may include applying multiple language identification models to a text string. Each language identification model provides a predicted language of the text string and a confidence score associated with the predicted language. The method may further include weighting each associated confidence score based on historical performance of the corresponding language identification model in predicting languages of other text strings. The method may further include selecting a predicted language of the text string from among the multiple predicted languages provided by the multiple language identification models based on a result of the weighting of the confidence score associated with the particular predicted language.
US10282413B2

Disclosed is a device for generating an aligned corpus based on unsupervised-learning alignment, and a method thereof, a device for analyzing a destructive expression morpheme using an aligned corpus, and a method for analyzing a morpheme thereof.The morpheme analyzing device includes a knowledge database and an analyzer. The knowledge database includes an aligned corpus for storing a plurality of knowledge information sets used for a per-language morpheme analysis, and stores a morpheme dictionary for storing morpheme information corresponding to a normal expression and normal expression information corresponding to a destructive expression (here, the destructive expression represents an expression that is erroneous in orthography or is not normalized and standardized). The analyzer performs a morpheme analysis on an input separate word by use of the knowledge database and outputs an analysis result, and when a morpheme on the input separate word is not provided in the morpheme dictionary, finds a normal expression corresponding to the destructive expression by use of the aligned corpus regarding the destructive expression included in the input separate word, and performs a morpheme analysis.
US10282411B2

A natural language learning method, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium include analyzing a corpus of sentences stored in a database to identify an internal structure of words in the corpus of sentences, creating a plurality of new words that are a combination of the internal structure of a word of the words in the corpus of sentences and the word, clustering the plurality of new words created by the creating that match into a plurality of cluster groups, filtering the plurality of cluster groups to create a partial set of each of the plurality of cluster groups, and performing word embedding processing on the partial set of each of the plurality of cluster groups to obtain vectors for new words.
US10282408B2

An information processing apparatus includes a storage section and a control section. The storage section stores a plurality of templates having different predetermined designs with template attribute information, the plurality of templates each being applied to a display of a content including at least one of a document and an image with the content being laid out on the template. The control section performs a matching processing of component information, as a search key, of the content with the template attribute information, and selects, as a template corresponding to the content to be applied to the display of the content, a template whose template attribute information has a higher match rate than others.
US10282405B1

A collaborative content management system allows for the mutual-synchronization of content within a spreadsheet and within a document in which a set of spreadsheet cells are embedded. When a user modifies the embedded set of cells, the spreadsheet is updated to reflect the modification. A set of tasks, for instance each associated with descriptive text and one or more interactive elements, can be incorporated into a set of spreadsheet cells such that a user can interact with the tasks. A data value from a spreadsheet cell can be embedded into a document such that when the spreadsheet is updated and the data value changes, the corresponding embedded data value within the document can be changed. Spreadsheets can also include comments that can be navigated using a movable interface element that changes position within the spreadsheet based on a location of a set of cells corresponding to a comment.
US10282402B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable non-transitory storage medium for processing, management and display of email content for proofing and review are provided. A first message is received, and the first message is inspected for a first variant identifier. Then, the first message is assigned with a first versioning code and displayed in a user interface. When a second message with a first variant identifier is received, the second message is assigned with a second versioning code that denotes the second message as a newer version of the first message. Then, using the second versioning code, the second message is automatically displayed in place of the first message within the user interface. In some embodiments, the first variant identifier is automatically included in the first message sent by a sender, in response to the sender utilizing a selected attribute to create the first variant identifier.
US10282399B2

A method, computer program product, and computer system for receiving, by a computing device, a selection of one or more presentation templates of a plurality of presentation templates for at least a portion of a web page, wherein the one or more presentation templates define, at least in part, a display format for one or more display types. At least a portion of the one or more display types is mapped to one or more content elements within a content type. At least the portion of the one or more presentation templates is rendered when the one or more content elements are requested, wherein rendering includes retrieving at least the portion of the one or more content elements from one or more of each content item to be rendered within each of the one or more presentation templates, wherein rendering further includes using the content type of the one or more content elements requested to dynamically map the one or more content elements defined in the one or more display types to the one or more presentation templates.
US10282395B2

Computer-implemented methods, media, and systems implemented to handling timer-based resizing events based on activity detection can trigger a start of a resize timer. The resize timer can periodically provide a notification to check for resize activity in a user interface displayed on a display device. In response to the notification, an absence of the resize activity can be determined after a threshold inactivity time period has expired from the start of the resize timer. In response, a stop of the resize timer can be triggered. After triggering the stop, a first resize activity associated with a first timestamp can be detected in the user interface. A restart of the resize timer from the first timestamp can be triggered to periodically provide the notification to check for resize activity in the user interface. Subsequent continuation or stopping of the resize timer can be based on further presence or absence of resize activity.
US10282393B2

Content-type-aware web pages are provided. One or more content items that are associated with a web page are identified based, at least in part, on web page metadata. One or more content templates that are associated with the web page are identified based, at least in part, on the web page metadata. Each of the one or more content items are filtered into either a first group or a second group based, at least in part, on the one or more content templates. Each content item in the first group is associated with at least one of the one or more content templates. Each content item in the second group is not associated with the one or more content templates. Instructions to render the content items in the first group are generated based, at least in part, on the one or more content templates.
US10282392B2

A document application is used to interact with a document as if the document was an application. Data from the document is automatically/manually selected to be associated with the document application. The document application displays document application pages (DAPs) that are used to interact with the document. One or more DAPs are automatically created using the selected data along with any rules associated with the data. For example, column names from selected data in the document may be used to create data entry/display fields within one or more DAPs and the rules may be used to specify how to interact with the data in the document application. The automatically created default DAPs may be customized by a user. For example, one DAP may be configured to be the starting page for the document application and another DAP may be configured to display a chart.
US10282387B2

An FFT device for performing a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of an operand vector of length N is described. The FFT device comprises a control unit, a coefficient unit, and a transformation unit. The control unit controls a sequence of transformation rounds, the transformation rounds including two or more FFT rounds and further including or not including a window round. The control unit also maintains configuration data indicating for each of said transformation rounds whether the respective transformation round is an FFT round, a window-FFT round, or a window round. The coefficient unit provides transformation data. The transformation unit is arranged to receive the transformation data and to perform the respective linear transformation on the basis of the transformation data. A method for performing a Fast Fourier Transform is described as well.
US10282382B2

A plurality of input data to be used to compute a first output is received. The first output is computed. It is determined that the computed first output is outside a pre-determined first-output limit. A plurality of hyperlinks is displayed on a display device. Each hyperlink provides a link to a process for making adjustments to the plurality of input data to bring the first output within the pre-determined first-output limit. Selection of one of the plurality of hyperlinks (the “selected hyperlink”) is detected. A process associated with the selected hyperlink is followed to produce an adjustment to the plurality of input data to bring the first output within the first pre-determined first-output limit. The adjusted plurality of input data is used to plan implementation of a system. The sequence of selection of hyperlinks is tracked in order to reinforce the prioritization and order of future suggestions. The system is implemented.
US10282379B2

Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for generating effective visualizations of some or all of a storage cluster system. An apparatus includes an API component of a visualization server to make an API available to be called by another device via a network to request information associated with an object that represents a component of a storage cluster system; and a translation component of the visualization server to, in response to a call to the API received via the network that requests information associated with the object, generate query instructions to search for a system entry corresponding to the storage cluster system within a system database and to search for the requested information within the system entry.
US10282376B2

Embodiments relate to converting semi-structured spatial data. Initially, semi-structured spatial data is recursively traversed to determine a dynamically nested structure. The dynamically nested structure is translated into an application specific layer structure based on feature type grouping and display capabilities of a geographic information system (GIS) application. Next, an input symbology is determined for each feature in the semi-structured spatial data. The input symbology of each feature is analyzed to determine an application symbology for each map layer in the GIS application. A spatial database is created for the GIS application based on the application specific layer structure. The features are translated from the semi-structured spatial data into the spatial database, and the application symbology of each map layer is used to render the features in the GIS application.
US10282373B2

Embodiments are directed towards managing pushed vitality updates of recent user-generated content (UGC). A vitality service is arranged to receive pushed vitality updates that each include a resource identifier and at least one other type of vitality information referring to recent UGC on a network device. The vitality service is configured to manage the pushed vitality updates according to recency and to receive query requests for vitality information. In response to a query request, the vitality service searches for vitality updates and provides to another network device recent vitality information based on the query request. The recent vitality information includes at least one or more resource identifiers and one or more other types of vitality information so that the other network device can access the full UGC for display.
US10282372B2

Methods, systems and computer-readable media enable various techniques related to semantic navigation. One aspect is a technique for displaying semantically derived facets in the search engine interface. Each of the facets comprises faceted search results. Each of the faceted search results is displayed in association with user interface elements for including or excluding the faceted search result as additional search terms to subsequently refine the search query. Another aspect automatically infers new metadata from the content and from existing metadata and then automatically annotates the content with the new metadata to improve recall and navigation. Another aspect identifies semantic annotations by determining semantic connections between the semantic annotations and then dynamically generating a topic page based on the semantic connections.
US10282366B2

Disclosed is a multi-dimensional decomposition computing method and system, related to the field of multi-dimensional decomposition computing technique, applicable to performing multi-dimensional decomposition on big data to reduce computation complexity. The method executes: generating an recursion topology based on pre-processed big data; the recursion topology comprising dimension combination and recursion path among the dimension combinations; based on default fixed strategy, defining a fixed dimension combination and defining a computation path forming an optimized fixed dimension combination; based on the recursion topology, generating computation tasks; and based on the fixed dimensional combination and the computation path of the optimized fixed dimension combination, activating the computation tasks, computing the computation tasks and obtaining computing results. The disclosed solution is applicable to multi-dimensional decomposition.
US10282364B2

A transactional replicator applying group commit and barrier concepts is disclosed. Group commit means that the transactional replicator commits multiple transactions in a group and is not restricted to committing single transactions one-at-a-time and is not limited to operating on a single state provider. Barrier means that the transactional replicator does not move forward to commit additional transactions until the previous group of transactions are completed. All state providers must apply their transactions and update state before additional transactions will be committed. A quorum acknowledgement “unlocks” any locks that were acquired to update the state within a state provider. However, as long as there are no lock conflicts, additional transactions can continue to create new group commits as necessary.
US10282362B2

This disclosure relates generally to information stores and more particularly to methods and systems for information stores transformation. The method includes capturing an existing state of the portfolio of information stores used by the enterprise. The method further includes creating a rationalization model to assess at least one of business entity information and a data store based on the existing state and at least one rationalization criterion; and identify at least one dimension of interest associated with the at least one of business entity information and the data store. Thereafter, the method includes assigning scores to each of the at least business entity information and the data store across each of the at least one dimension of interest. Finally, the method includes generating a transformation road-map for the portfolio of information stores based on the scores.
US10282357B1

Methods and systems of reducing computer resource utilization to update rankings based on dynamically generated content are described. The method includes identifying a ranking of content experience types of a list of content experience types. Each content experience type including parameters to generate content experience documents. The method also includes updating the ranking of content experience types. The updating includes iteratively selecting content experience types from the ranking of content experience types to generate an update subset of the ranking of content experience types, generating, for a client device, a feedback request document including a plurality of content experience documents, and receiving feedback information related to the plurality of content experience documents included in the feedback request document to update the ranking of the content experience types included in the update subset.
US10282356B2

A method for evaluating annotation quality is provided. The method may include obtaining annotation information associated with a plurality of annotators and a plurality of data elements including a plurality of annotation entries corresponding to at least one data element and entered based on an annotation guideline, determining a quality rating for the annotation guideline based on a comparison between a first value associated with the plurality of annotators and the plurality of data elements and a second value associated with any disparity among the plurality of annotation entries, determining a proficiency rating for an annotator from the plurality of annotators based on a comparison between a third value associated with annotation entries by the annotator and the second value, and generating a report based on the quality rating and the proficiency rating.
US10282351B2

A system includes a database having one or more tables having multiple partitions. The database includes memory modules to store the multiple partitions, a query processor, a data manipulation language (DML) processor configured to process operations to manipulate data in one or more of the partitions and a statistics module. For each partition, the statistics module maintains a partition profile and stores the partition profile in a statistics cache. The partition profile includes at least a first interval of data range values per column for one or more columns. The statistics module updates at least the first interval of a partition profile for a partition with new data range values responsive to the DML processor processing an operation to manipulate data in the partition. The database includes a partition pruning module that is configured to include partitions responsive to a received query based on the partition profile.
US10282350B1

A method is described for monitoring data store performance and recommending a data store structure for a data store. The method may include analyzing a data store structure to determine whether the data store structure corresponds to a set of criteria, analyzing a query executed against the data store structure to determine performance of the query with respect to the data store structure and providing a proposed data store structure to a customer based at least on part on the analysis of the data store structure and analysis of the query.
US10282348B2

An output buffer holds N words arranged as N/J mutually exclusive output buffer word groups (OBWG) of J words each. N processing units (PU) are arranged as N/J mutually exclusive PU groups each having an associated OBWG. Each PU has an accumulator, an arithmetic unit, and first and second multiplexed registers each having at least J+1 inputs and an output. A first input receives a memory operand and the other J inputs receive the J words of the associated OBWG. Each accumulator provides its output to a respective output buffer word. Each arithmetic unit performs an operation on the first and second multiplexed register outputs and the accumulator output to generate a result for accumulation into the accumulator. A mask input to the output buffer controls which words, if any, of the N words retain their current value or are updated with their respective accumulator output.
US10282346B1

In accordance with one example embodiment, there is provided a method for accessing a configuration database file corresponding to a network comprising a network device and using a device identifier of the network device as a key to the configuration database file to access a file entry containing configuration information for the network device. The configuration information may include identification of a configuration template file and at least one network parameter. The method may further include applying the at least one network parameter to the template file to create a configuration file and configuring the network device using the configuration file.
US10282337B2

In one general aspect, a method can include configuring a first connector of a particular type included in a first multipurpose port located on a first side of a computing device to connect the computing device to a first peripheral device, transporting one or more of power, high-speed data, and display data between the computing device and the first peripheral device using the first multipurpose port, configuring a second connector of the particular type included in a second multipurpose port located on a second side of the computing device to connect the computing device to a second peripheral device, and transporting one or more of power, high-speed data, and display data between the computing device and the second peripheral device using the second multipurpose port.
US10282335B2

A multifunctional portable data card and a data transmission method are provided. The data card includes a main control module, a gear selection module, a data transmission module, an interface module and a storage module. The main control module detects a gear selection signal generated by the gear selection module, and sends a corresponding operation command to the data transmission module according to a working mode corresponding to the gear selection signal; the data transmission module performs data transmission in the data transmission mode or the OTG data processing mode after receiving the operation command; the interface module provides a port for interaction between the multifunctional portable data card and an external device; and the data card further includes the storage module.
US10282334B2

A security system having a control unit in communication with detection devices and notification systems to provide messages. Methods for employing a control unit are also provided herein.
US10282332B2

A subscriber station for a bus system and a method for time-optimized data transmission in a bus system are provided. The subscriber station comprises a coding device for coding and/or decoding bits of a message to/from at least one further subscriber station of the bus system, in which at least temporarily an exclusive, collision-free access of a subscriber station to a bus line of the bus system is ensured, wherein the coding device is designed to allocate, during the coding of the message, to at least two bits as bit combination, a predetermined voltage level for a bit time and/or wherein the coding device is designed to allocate, during the decoding of the message, at least two bits as bit combination to a predetermined voltage level for a bit time.
US10282317B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor integrated circuit includes a bus master, a bus slave and a clock gating circuit. The bus master outputs an access request. The bus slave transmits a response to the access request to the bus master. The clock gating circuit shuts off clocks supplied to the bus slave. The bus slave includes a control circuit which outputs first and second signals in response to the access request; a first circuit which outputs a third signal in response to a clock supplied from the clock gating circuit, when the first signal is asserted; and a second circuit which receives the third signal output from the first circuit and the second signal, and outputs a fourth signal as the response to the bus master, when the second signal is asserted.
US10282311B2

Provided is a method for configuring the functional capabilities of a computer system. The computer system may include a persistent memory and a replaceable functional unit. The method may include transferring, in response to a repair action for the functional unit, enablement data that is stored on the functional unit to the persistent memory. The enablement data may specify one or more functional capabilities of the functional unit that are enabled. The method may further include erasing the enablement data from the functional unit after it has been transferred to the persistent storage. The method may further include obtaining a second unique identification item from a replacement unit. The method may further include obtaining new enablement data. The new enablement data may be transferred to the replacement unit.
US10282301B2

A system and method for efficient cache buffering are provided. The disclosed method determining that a read-ahead operation is to be performed in response to receiving a host Input/Output (I/O) command. In response to determining that the read-ahead operation is to be performed, allocating a new Local Message Identifier (LMID) for the read-ahead operation. The method further includes sending a buffer allocation request to a buffer manager module, the buffer allocation request containing parameters associated with the read-ahead operation and then causing the buffer manager module to allocate at least one Internal Scatter Gather List (ISGL) and Buffer Section Identifier (BSID) in accordance with the parameters contained in the buffer allocation request. The method further includes enabling the cache manager module to perform a hash search using a row or strip number and identification information available in the new LMID.
US10282300B2

A method and apparatus is described herein for accessing a physical memory location referenced by a physical address with a processor. The processor fetches/receives instructions with references to virtual memory addresses and/or references to physical addresses. Translation logic translates the virtual memory addresses to physical addresses and provides the physical addresses to a common interface. Physical addressing logic decodes references to physical addresses and provides the physical addresses to a common interface based on a memory type stored by the physical addressing logic.
US10282298B2

A system that uses a write-invalidate protocol has two types of stores: a traditional store that operates using a write-back policy that snoops for copies of the cache line at lower cache levels, and a store that writes, using a coherent write-through policy, directly to the last-level cache without snooping the lower cache levels. A separate store buffer may be maintained in the processor for the coherent write-through operations. A special bit may be maintained in the entries of a store buffer that is used for both traditional write-back policy stores and for coherent write-through policy. This bit indicates that loads and stores older than the last speculative store in the store buffer are allowed to be performed.
US10282290B2

An information management system for detecting not only a set of management target data which has been changed but also another set of management target data which is affected by that change among a plurality of sets of management target data. The present system includes a dependency manager for managing the association of one set of management target data with another set of management target data which depends on the former set of management target data; and an inspector for detecting a set of management target data which is affected by a change in another set of management target data.
US10282289B2

A package module may be provided. The package module may include a first chip and a second chip. The first chip may be configured to receive first pattern data to generate first transmission data in a first write mode. The second chip may be configured to receive the first transmission data to generate and output first sense data in a first read mode.
US10282285B2

A power electronics device with an improved human interface module (HIM) is provided. More specifically, a motor drive is provided that includes a HIM with a portable memory device that stores the programming configuration of the motor drive. The improved HIM with portable memory enables improved techniques for quickly and efficiently updating the programming configuration of one or several motor drives.
US10282281B2

An integrated test accelerator platform that ensures discrete testing solutions to be integrated to work together in harmony, and resources (people, data, and process) allocated to these solutions to collaborate and work in tandem. The platform provides a flexible way of interconnecting accelerators (i.e., automation framework, regression optimization, risk based testing, test data management, pair-wise testing, and metrics) using coupling and decoupling mechanisms. The accelerators are configurable and customizable for any unique test execution workflow scenario. This provides solutions for the end-to-end test process.
US10282269B2

Embodiments of a bus interface system are disclosed. The bus interface system includes a master bus controller and a slave bus controller coupled to a bus line. The master bus controller and the slave bus controller are configured to perform read operations using error codes and error checks. For example, the error codes may be cyclic redundancy codes (CRC). In this manner, accuracy is ensured during communications between the slave bus controller and the master bus controller.
US10282259B1

A system, method, and computer readable medium for asynchronous live migration of applications between two or more servers. The computer readable medium includes computer-executable instructions for execution by a processing system. Primary applications runs on primary hosts and one or more replicated instances of each primary application run on one or more backup hosts. Asynchronous live migration is provided through a combination of process replication, logging, barrier synchronization, checkpointing, reliable messaging and message playback. The live migration is transparent to the application and requires no modification to the application, operating system, networking stack or libraries.
US10282248B1

Disclosed are hardware and techniques for correcting computer process faults by identifying risk associated with correcting a computer process fault and computer processes that may depend on the corrected computer process. The interdependent computer processes in a network may be determined by evaluating a stream of process break flags from a monitoring component coupled to the network. Each computer process break flag in the stream of computer process break flags indicates a process fault detected by the monitoring component and is correlated to a corrective response. The break flag and the corrective response are assigned a risk. A risk matrix accounts for interdependencies between computer processes and identified corrective actions. A final response strategy that corrects the computer process faults is determined using the assigned risk and computer system interdependence. A runbook stores the final response strategy, which may be updated based on changing computer process interdependencies and assigned risk.
US10282247B2

A node failure detector for use in a distributed database that is accessed through a plurality of interconnected transactional and archival nodes. Each node is selected as an informer node that tests communications with each other node. Each informer node generates a list of suspicious nodes that is resident in one node designated as a leader node. The leader node analyzes the data from all of the informer nodes to designate each node that should be designated for removal with appropriate failover procedures.
US10282242B2

An infrastructure services manager accesses resource description information identifying a plurality of information handling resources and a management endpoint corresponding to each of the resources. Management information for each resource is retrieved from each management endpoint and an infrastructure of the system is determined based on the management information. Placement domains, including optimization domains and fault domains, within the infrastructure are discovered. A domain description document identifying each placement domain, its type, and the server resources included may be generated. The endpoints may be monitored and, when an infrastructure change is detected, placement domains may be re-discovered. The resource description information may be included in a resource description file comprising structured data indicative of the plurality of information handling resources, the management endpoint corresponding to each of the information handling resources and a REST compliant protocol for a discovery interface for each of the information handling systems.
US10282241B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for a dynamic api, includes receiving a first message in a first format from a client, the first format being specified for the client, the first message including information sufficient to cause a target service to execute an operation. The method includes identifying, using the API message, the target service. The method includes determining based of the target, a second format. The method includes generating a second message in the second format prescribed by the target service using the first message, the second message including information sufficient to cause the target service to execute the operation. The method also includes sending the second message to the target service over the network connector.
US10282240B2

A processing system is configured to dynamically carry out processes. A method for monitoring the processing system includes steps of determining a number of processes running on the processing system; of determining a maximum expected number of processes; of determining that more processes than expected are running; and of deactivating the processing system.
US10282238B2

Various embodiments provide an interface between a Web browser's layout engine and a scripting engine. The interface enables objects from the layout engine to be recognized by a memory manager in the scripting engine and interact in a streamlined, efficient manner. In accordance with one or more embodiments, the interface allows browser layout engine objects to be created as objects that are native to the scripting engine. Alternately or additionally, in some embodiments, the native objects are further configured to proxy functionality between the layout engine and the scripting engine.
US10282225B2

Virtual machines may migrate between heterogeneous sets of implementation resources in a manner that allows the virtual machines to efficiently and effectively adapt to new implementation resources. Furthermore, virtual machines may change types during migration without terminating the virtual machines. Migration templates may be established to manage migration of sets of virtual machines between sets of implementation resources and/or virtual machine types. Migration templates may be established based at least in part on information provided by migration agents added to the virtual machines under consideration for migration. The migration agents may detect and augment relevant virtual machine capabilities, as well as trigger reconfiguration of virtual machine components in accordance with migration templates.
US10282216B2

Techniques to facilitate acquisition of analytics data in a mobile application are disclosed herein. In at least one implementation, a software module of the mobile application monitors for an analytics function call from main program code to third party analytics code. The analytics function call is intercepted to redirect the analytics function call to a call handler function. The call handler function processes the analytics function call to extract analytics data from the analytics function call. The analytics function call is then passed to the third party analytics code.
US10282208B2

Cognitive management of application request processing in a multi-threading application server environment is provided by, in part, obtaining multiple threads based on receiving multiple application execution requests, and determining whether to consolidate processing of at least two threads of the multiple threads based on one or more specified characteristics related to processing of the at least two threads. Based on determining to consolidate processing, the cognitive management approach includes pausing the at least two threads and generating a consolidated thread to determine a common result for the at least two paused threads. Thereafter, execution of the at least two threads is resumed using the common result provided by processing of the consolidated thread. In one embodiment, the at least two threads may be at least two request-level threads, while in another the threads may be at least two method-level threads.
US10282206B1

According to certain general aspects, the present embodiments allow register files and states with different data types to share logic area while minimizing unnecessary use of power in a configurable processor. Embodiments include allowing configurable processor designers to describe alias register files and states. Using alias register files and states, designers can implement vector and scalar operations on different register files, but the scalar register file can be implemented on the vector register file. In addition, the upper lanes of the vector register file can be clock gated when the scalar operation performs computations. With this gating, the clocks for the entire upper lanes (including the register file, state, semantic, mux, decoder) can be disabled, which provides power savings.
US10282201B2

Systems and methods are provided for automating a provision of applications from a source to a target by providing a virtual copy of application data, wherein the virtual copy can be adapted to a plurality of different target environments. Versions of source application data from an application database at a source production server are maintained at times associated with a schedule. Data associated with a request is received from a user to provision the source application data for a target environment at a target server, the request further comprising application specific parameters that define necessary requirements for the target environment. A virtual copy of the source application data is presented to the target server. Instructions to the target server are transmitted that define how to restore an operational server database from the virtual copy based on the application specific parameters to meet the requirements of the target environment.
US10282194B2

A vehicle computing system for a vehicle includes a first and second memory device (e.g., erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM)). The system further includes a circuit that selectively switches between the first and second memory device. The system further includes a first vehicle control module configured to receive notification that a software update is available at the second memory device. The first vehicle control module controls the circuit to switch from the first memory device to the second memory device at an initialization event. The first vehicle control module executes the software update based on communication with the second memory device.
US10282188B2

An apparatus for creating modification application information includes a processor. The processor is configured to create, on basis of a modification history of software executed in a system, first information on first modifications presumed to be currently applied to the software. The modification history includes information on second modifications applied to the software and dissolution of the second modifications. The processor is configured to restore the software to a state before the first modifications are applied. The processor is configured to re-apply the first modifications to the restored software on basis of the first information. The processor is configured to determine whether the first information is valid on basis of information on a progress or results of the restoration of the software and the re-application of the first modifications.
US10282180B2

A merchant generates a customized service strategy related to a suite of electronic transaction services hosted by a service provider. The custom strategy specifies services to perform, and possibly an order in which to perform the services, by a service provider in relation to an electronic transaction associated with the merchant. Through use of a user interface, the strategy can be represented as a graphical decision tree, with terminal nodes representing services or actions. A customized strategy is transmitted to a service provider, as is transaction related information, whereby the service provider can service the transaction according to the strategy and based on the transaction information. Scheduling information that specifies different strategies to apply to different transaction scenarios can be generated. A strategy is selected by a service provider based on the scheduling information and transaction information, and is used to service one or more electronic transactions.
US10282171B2

A system includes a policy manger that includes a policy to describe policy attributes of an application that define whether the application can be deployed as a container server or as a non-container server. An application analyzer analyzes a given application with respect to the policy attributes to classify the given application as a container model or a non-container model. A deployment controller generates a corresponding container server for the given application if the given application is classified as a container model or generates a corresponding non-container server for the given application if the given application is classified as a non-container model.
US10282169B2

Techniques are disclosed relating to floating-point operations with down-conversion. In some embodiments, a floating-point unit is configured to perform fused multiply-addition operations based on first and second different instruction types. In some embodiments, the first instruction type specifies result in the first floating-point format and the second instruction type specifies fused multiply addition of input operands in the first floating-point format to generate a result in a second, lower-precision floating-point format. For example, the first format may be a 32-bit format and the second format may be a 16-bit format. In some embodiments, the floating-point unit includes rounding circuitry, exponent circuitry, and/or increment circuitry configured to generate signals for the second instruction type in the same pipeline stage as for the first instruction type. In some embodiments, disclosed techniques may reduce the number of pipeline stages included in the floating-point circuitry.
US10282165B2

In an approach for selectively displaying a push notification, audio is captured using a microphone. A processor receives a push notification, wherein the push notification includes information. A processor identifies a keyword associated with the push notification based on the information. A processor determines that the captured audio includes the keyword. A processor determines whether to display the push notification based on the determination of whether the captured audio includes the keyword.
US10282160B2

An apparatus and method for generating audio data and an apparatus and method for playing audio data may be disclosed, in which the apparatus for playing the audio data may extract a descriptor related to a multichannel audio signal from a bitstream generated by the apparatus for generating the audio data, and play the multichannel audio signal, based on the extracted descriptor, and the descriptor may include information on an audio signal included in the multichannel audio signal.
US10282157B2

A head mounted display apparatus and a method for displaying a content are provided. More particularly, a head mounted display apparatus which changes an operation of a virtual character in a content displayed on a display in accordance with a plurality of touches and a method for displaying a content are provided. One of the exemplary embodiments include a head mounted display apparatus which changes an operation of a virtual character in a content displayed on a display corresponding to combination of a first touch detected from a touch pad of the head mounted display apparatus and a second touch detected from a peripheral portable apparatus and a method for displaying a content.
US10282135B2

A computing device includes an interface configured to interface and communicate with a dispersed storage network (DSN), a memory that stores operational instructions, and processing circuitry operably coupled to the interface and to the memory. The processing circuitry is configured to execute the operational instructions to perform various operations and functions. The computing device operates based on a store data request from a requesting entity to dispersed error encode a data segment associated with a data object to generate a set of encoded data slices (EDSs). The computing device selects a write threshold number of EDSs based on a desired consistency level indicator and issues a write request to storage unit(s) (SU(s)). The computing device receives write response(s) from the SU(s) and, based on write response(s) received from the at least some of the SU(s), provides a store data response to the requesting entity.
US10282133B2

A memory device is provided. The memory device includes a memory array, operation circuitry configured to perform a memory operation in the memory array in response to a command received from a connected host device, and delay circuitry configured to delay the performance of the memory operation in response to one or more bits received with the command. The one or more bits indicate a duration by which to delay the performance of the memory operation.
US10282129B1

A computer-implemented method for providing tenant aware, variable length, deduplication of data stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The method is performed at least in part by circuitry and the data comprises a plurality of data items. Each of the plurality of data items is associated with a particular tenant of a group of tenants that store data on the storage medium.
US10282126B2

An information processing apparatus includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to calculate, when writing a first data block at a first address on a storage, a first index value corresponding to a number of times of writing data at the first address. The processor is configured to determine, on basis of the first index value, whether to perform or hold deduplication on the first data block. The processor is configured to switch between performing and holding the deduplication on the first data block depending on a result of the determination.
US10282122B2

Improved memory management is provided according to a Hierarchical Immutable Content Addressable Memory Processor (HICAMP) architecture. In HICAMP, physical memory is organized as two or more physical memory blocks, each physical memory block having a fixed storage capacity. An indication of which of the physical memory blocks is active at any point in time is provided. A memory controller provides a non-duplicating write capability, where data to be written to the physical memory is compared to contents of all active physical memory blocks at the time of writing, to ensure that no two active memory blocks have the same data after completion of the non-duplicating write.
US10282115B2

A storage system in a clustered system may receive a first input/output (I/O) request. The storage system may include one or more storage nodes. Each of the one or more storage nodes may have a copy of a particular object stored thereon. The storage system may execute the first I/O request. Executing the first I/O request may modify data of a first object in a first storage node. The first object may be a copy of the particular object. The storage system may transfer the modified data of the first object to a master storage node. The master storage node may include a master object update descriptor list.
US10282113B2

The present invention provides systems and methods for data storage. A hierarchical storage management architecture is presented to facilitate data management. The disclosed system provides methods for evaluating the state of stored data relative to enterprise needs by using weighted parameters that may be user defined. Also disclosed are systems and methods evaluating costing and risk management associated with stored data.
US10282107B1

Described are techniques for controlling I/O response time. It is determined whether a first observed I/O response time for a storage group exceeds I/O performance specified by a service level objective. If so, first processing may be performed to decrease I/O performance for the storage group. The first processing may include: for each I/O directed to the storage group that is received within a first subsequent time period, determining a first response time denoting an amount of time taken to service each I/O prior to returning a response for each I/O; determining whether the first response time for each I/O is less than a response time delay threshold; and if the first response time for each I/O is less than the response time delay threshold, applying a response time delay to each I/O prior to returning a response for each I/O.
US10282104B2

A storage subsystem records a copy of a data object on a plurality of storage devices. The storage subsystem receives a read request to read a data object. Under certain utilization conditions of the storage subsystem, a resource utilization condition satisfies a split-read criterion. In response to the resource utilization condition satisfying the split-read criterion, the storage subsystem reads at least a portion of the data object from each of the storage devices having a copy of the data object.
US10282099B1

Intelligent snapshot tiering facilitates efficient management of snapshots and efficient restore of snapshots. For intelligent snapshot tiering, a storage appliance can limit cross-tier migration to invalidated data blocks of a snapshot instead of an entire snapshot. Based on a policy, a storage appliance can identify a snapshot to be migrated to another storage tier and then determine which data blocks are invalidated by an immediately succeeding snapshot. This would limit network bandwidth consumption to the invalidated data blocks and maintain the valid data blocks at the faster access storage tier since the more recent snapshots are more likely to be restored.
US10282094B2

In a method of storage aggregation for NVMe Over Fabrics devices, the method includes: identifying an aggregation group as an aggregated Ethernet SSD comprising a plurality of NVMe-oF SSDs; selecting one of the NVMe-oF SSDs of the aggregation group as a primary NVMe-oF SSD; selecting others of the NVMe-oF SSDs of the aggregation group as secondary NVMe-oF SSDs; and initializing a Map Allocation Table in the primary NVMe-oF SSD with a processor for managing the NVMe-oF SSDs.
US10282085B2

A method of displaying data and an electronic device thereof are provided. The method includes receiving a first gesture input when a first program is displayed on a first layer of a touch screen of the electronic device, displaying a second program corresponding to the first gesture input on a second layer of the touch screen, receiving a second gesture input on the second layer, and displaying a third program corresponding to the second gesture input on a third layer of the touch screen.
US10282082B2

In one aspect, a device includes a touch-enabled display, an accelerometer, a processor, and a memory accessible to the processor. The memory bears instructions executable by the processor to present, on the touch-enabled display, a keyboard in a first configuration and to receive at least one signal from the accelerometer. The instructions are also executable to present the keyboard in a second configuration different from the first configuration at least in part in response to receipt of the signal.
US10282078B2

A mobile terminal including a main body configured to be wearable on a wrist; a touch screen provided on a front surface of the main body and configured to display a first graphic object corresponding to an hour hand and a second graphic object corresponding to a minute hand; and a controller configured to perform a first function associated with the first graphic object in response to a first preset touch being applied to the first graphic object, and perform a second function different than the first function in response to a second preset touch being applied to the second graphic object.
US10282076B1

Described are techniques for rendering a user interface display of an application. Inputs are provided to a mapping engine. The inputs may include environmental inputs, profiles (including customized user maps), capabilities, storage management patterns or maps, and historical data. The mapping engine determines, in accordance with the inputs, a set of operations relevant to a user that interacts with a user interface of the application at a current point in time. The set of operations may define a subset of functionality of the application customized for the user. A set of user interface elements may be rendered where the user interface elements rendered correspond to the set of operations relevant to the user.
US10282075B2

A method and system for organizing slides by analyzing content and offering alternative solutions for placing content on the slides in an effective and visually interesting organization is provided. The presentation application automatically generates alternative design suggestions for the provided content that effectively utilize the slide space pursuant to analytics performed on the content. Providing alternative design suggestions for organizing content on a slide assists in quickly and easily creating presentations that effectively utilize slide space.
US10282074B2

A method and apparatus for enhancing a top view image of a vehicle are provided. The method includes determining a trajectory of a vehicle or a trailer; and performing at least one from among zooming the top view image of the vehicle or trailer and panning the top view image, based on the determined trajectory. The method and apparatus may provide a better view of the surroundings of a vehicle in order to better navigate the vehicle, including the case where a trailer is hitched to the vehicle.
US10282072B2

Operations for identifying user-selectable elements are detailed in the present application, the operations comprising providing a first group of user-selectable elements having a first attribute in common, displaying the first group of user-selectable elements in a first array thereof, providing a second group of user-selectable elements having a second attribute in common, displaying the second group of user-selectable elements in a second array thereof, and displaying a visual distinctive feature in connection with a set of user-selectable elements having a third attribute in common, the set of user-selectable elements comprising at least one user-selectable element from the first group of user-selectable elements and at least one user-selectable elements from the second group of user-selectable elements, wherein the third attribute is associated with each user-selectable elements in the set of user-selectable elements irrespective of the position of each user-selectable element in relation to one another in the first array and the second array, the visual distinctive feature identifying the user-selectable elements associated with the third attribute from the user-selectable elements not associated with the third attribute. Variations thereof, non-transitory instructions and, inter alia, a graphical user interface thereof are also contemplated therein.
US10282069B2

A dynamic presentation of contextually relevant content during an authoring experience. As a user writes about a topic, the authored content is analyzed to identify one or more keywords that may be used to identify, retrieve and present suggested content to the user. The suggested content may be received from one or more resources, such as a search engine, a data store associated with the user, social media resources or other local or remote files. Techniques described herein might also select the keywords from authored content based on a cursor position. As a result, the suggested content may change as the cursor moves to a new position in the authored content. In addition, techniques described herein provide a user interface control that allows for the selection and de-selection of one or more keywords, which allows a user to tailor the suggested content by toggling one or more controls.
US10282067B2

An apparatus includes a touch panel display and circuitry for controlling the touch panel display such that an initial selection range of at least one of one or more character strings and one or more images is displayed. The circuitry determines, based on a predetermined condition of an input operation, a first mode and a second mode of altering the initial selection range. The circuitry alters the initial selection range by controlling the touch panel display such that, in response to a detection of the input operation and based on the determined mode, a starting point and/or an end point of the initial selection range are moved at a predetermined speed. The circuitry respectively controls the touch panel display under the first mode and the second mode such that the predetermined speed is different than, or the same as, a speed that the instruction object moves on the operation surface.
US10282061B2

A method and a portable communication device are provided. The portable communication device includes a touch screen, memory, and a processor adapted to identify, with respect to a plurality of images stored in the memory, first tag information corresponding to a location at which a first image of the plurality of images is taken, second tag information corresponding to an object recognized from the first image or a second image of the plurality of images, and third tag information corresponding to a specified application used to acquire the first image, the second image, or a third image of the plurality of the images, display, via the touch screen, a first menu related to the first tag information, a second menu related to the second tag information, or a third menu related to the third tag information, receive a selection of the first menu, the second menu, or the third menu, and display, via the touch screen, a user interface of a first user interface corresponding to the first menu, a second user interface corresponding to the second menu, and a third user interface corresponding to the third menu, based at least in part on the selection of a corresponding menu of the first menu, the second menu, and the third menu.
US10282057B1

Image editing on a wearable device includes a system which obtains sensor data via the wearable device. The sensor data includes a representation of hand movement, head movement or voice command associated with a user. The system executes an application for editing an image based on the obtained sensor data. The system provides for display a list of image adjustment types associated with the application. The system selects an image adjustment type based on one or more of the hand movement, the head movement or the voice command. The system provides for display a prompt having options to adjust a property of the selected image adjustment type. The system selects one of the options included in the prompt. The system modifies an image based on the selected option. The system then provides the modified image for storage in a data structure of a memory unit in the wearable device.
US10282049B2

Provided are graphical user interface “baskets” that hold collections of windows on a large display (or collection (or array) of small displays) and confine respective windows into a particular screen region (that is, basket) as if that screen region (that is, basket) were the entire display. In one example, the basket layout(s) and window layout(s) may be saved. In another example, multiple windows may be organized/managed such that a “maximize” of a window does not take up the entire large display.
US10282042B2

Embodiments of an active in-cell sub-pixel in an LCD panel are provided for time multiplexing image display and touch sensing so as to reduce pin counts required in display driver integrated circuits. In one embodiment, the sub-pixel comprises a liquid crystal capacitor, a storage capacitor and an active switching element. One terminal of the liquid crystal capacitor is connectable to a data line via a thin film transistor switch. The active switching element is connected to another terminal of the liquid crystal capacitor, and is externally controllable. In one configuration, the active switching element connects the liquid crystal capacitor to a second common electrode of the panel, causing the display-driving mode to be turned on. In another configuration, the active switching element connects the liquid crystal capacitor to the data line, causing the touch-sensing mode to be turned on.
US10282033B2

A method for rendering drawing events on an electro-optic display such that a stylus (pen) stroke is perceived as actually writing on the electro-optic display. Typically, a first line segment is detected and its area is updated using a first drive scheme having faster waveforms. Then a second line segment is detected and its area is updated using the first drive scheme. Thereafter, the areas of both line segments are updated using a second drive scheme different from the first drive scheme, typically involving slower waveforms.
US10282023B2

An information terminal includes a first housing and a second housing interconnected for opening/closure, a first display unit and a first touch panel stacked one upon the other on the first housing, and a second display unit and a second touch panel stacked one upon the other on the second housing. The information terminal also includes a detection unit which, in a closed state with the first and second display units superposed one upon the other and facing outwards, detects actuations on one of the first touch panel and the second touch panel that happens to be back-facing as seen from a user. The information terminal further includes a controller that controls an onscreen display on the first display unit or the second display unit that happens to be front-facing as seen from the user, based on information regarding the actuations detected by the detection unit.
US10282018B2

A display device includes a display panel including data lines, gate lines crossing the data lines, and pixels arranged in a matrix form, a touch screen which is embedded in the display panel or is installed on the display panel, a data driving circuit supplying a data voltage to the data lines, a gate driving circuit supplying a gate pulse to the gate lines, and a touch sensing circuit which supplies a driving signal to lines of the touch screen and senses a touch input. The gate driving circuit alternately drives pull-down transistors connected in parallel to one gate line. The gate driving circuit drives one of the pull-down transistors or simultaneously drives the pull-down transistors during a drive period of the touch screen.
US10282013B2

In order to suppress facility cost and improve convenience of input and output of data, a programmable display device includes a cradle section connected to an apparatus to be controlled, and a tablet section attachable and detachable to/from the cradle section. The cradle section and the tablet section transmit and receive information therebetween through short-distance radio communication.
US10282010B2

A display device includes: a display panel including an upper electrode and an encapsulation layer provided on the upper electrode; a touch panel including a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode each facing the upper electrode and positioned between the display panel and a cover window covering the display panel, the first touch electrode being separated from the second touch electrode; an elastic layer provided on the display panel and deforming in response to an applied pressure from a touch; and a touch sensor programmed to detect an applied pressure from a change in gaps between the first and second touch electrodes and the upper electrode due to the applied pressure, and to detect a capacitance between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode caused by the touch, so as to sense a position of the touch.
US10282004B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and discloses a substrate and a method for fabricating the same, and a display device. The substrate includes a plurality of players of conductive lines arranged on a base, and adjacent two layers of conductive lines are arranged with a signal shielding layer there between to eliminate signal crosstalk between the adjacent two layers of conductive lines. And in the direction of arrangement of the same layer of conductive lines, projections of regions of distribution of adjacent two layers of conductive lines on the base are at least partially overlapped with each other.
US10281997B2

Examples disclosed herein describe, among other things, a computing system. The computing system may include, for example, a touch-sensitive surface to obtain a capacitive signature representing an object disposed on the touch-sensitive surface, and a camera to obtain supplemental data representing the object. The system may also include an identification engine to obtain, based at least on the capacitive signature, identification data associated with the object, and to obtain, based at least on the supplemental data, at least one characteristic of the object.
US10281995B2

The invention relates to a wearable device and touch pen, belonging to the field of wearable technology. The wearable device comprises a fastening strap and a wearable device body connected to the fastening strap. The fastening strap is provided with at least one fastening member, each fastening member being configured to fasten a touch pen to the fastening strap. The touch pen is configured for performing a touch operation on a touch screen of the wearable device body. The fastening strap and the wearable device body are capable of forming an enclosed circle. The present invention solves the problem of low precision of touch operations on the touch screen of the wearable device body, improving the precision of touch operations, and is applicable to wearable devices.
US10281994B2

A smart wand device for unlocking and controlling a remote computing device (e.g., mobile device, phone, tablet, etc.) includes an elongated barrel housing, a position sensor, an activation button, a transceiver, and a processor. The activation button is positioned midway along the elongate barrel housing such that, while the user is holding the elongate barrel housing in a writing position, the user's fingerprint features are detected and used to unlock the remote computing device. The smart wand device also collects sensor data corresponding to a gesture made by the user, uses a forty-five degree angle between the horizontally extending longitudinal axis and the vertically extending longitudinal axis to determine the sensor data not to be used for a two-dimensional rendering, and transmits the sensor data to the remote computing device for conversion into a two-dimensional rendering corresponding to a gesture made by the user.
US10281989B2

Vehicle operating systems for operating a vehicle having a driving seat for a vehicle driver and at least one passenger seat for passengers are described. The vehicle operating system may include one or more camera devices for shooting images of hand actions of the driver or images of hand actions of a passenger, and a storage device for storing operating signals corresponding to hand actions. A processing device may be configured to select the driver or the passengers as a gesture command operator, and to control the camera device to shoot hand action images of the selected gesture command operator. The command system may also be configured to convert the shot hand action images into corresponding operating signals according to hand action indicia stored in the storage device. The operating signals may be sent to execution devices, that execute the corresponding operations.
US10281986B2

Methods of providing user accessibility to an electronic device are provided. Methods include receiving a physical input via at least one user input device in a user interface, generating, in the user interface, a sensor output signal responsive to receiving the physical input from the user, and interpreting the sensor output signal as a gesture input signal that that is received by the electronic device. The gesture input signal is operative to cause the electronic device to perform a function corresponding to a gesture that is physically applied to the electronic device.
US10281973B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for determining hours of utility of an application per amount of energy consumed by the application for a wide variety of device types. For each subsystem of a client device, a model of the subsystem is used to estimate a portion of the total energy consumed by the subsystem during a predetermined period of time. Energy consumed by a subsystem is apportioned to one or more applications or daemons that utilize the subsystem. Energy usage by a daemon is apportioned to one or more applications that the daemon performs work on behalf of. A large sample of application energy consumption information is gathered by an energy server and provided to an application information server that is accessible by developers. Thus, a developer can view energy consumption vs. application utility, by client device type and by subsystem for the client device type.
US10281971B2

An information processing device includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to: set a first limit value of power consumption that the processor is permitted to consume during execution of a program to be analyzed, control execution of the program, control the processor to enable a generation of at least one interrupt during the execution of the program, acquire executed function information indicating a currently executed function included in the program and a first operational frequency of the processor during the execution of the function included in the program, and output the executed function information and limit information indicating whether the first operational frequency of the processor was limited by the first limit value to the memory.
US10281957B2

An electronic device includes an enclosure and an interior component. A flexible bar protects the interior component from mechanical shock. The flexible bar includes at least one component support portion configured to contact the interior component, and at least one enclosure support portion configured to contact the enclosure. According to one aspect, a first shape protrudes from a first surface of the flexible bar and is configured to receive force applied by the enclosure in a first dimension, and a second shape protrudes from a second surface of the flexible bar and is configured to receive force applied by the enclosure in a second dimension. According to another aspect, a first shape protrudes from a first surface of the flexible bar and is configured to receive force applied by the enclosure and elastically deform before a remaining portion of the flexible bar outside the first shape elastically deforms.
US10281953B2

The disclosure discloses a wearable computing device (WCD) that would selectively and automatically activate a transceiver of the WCD for data transmission based on sensor data obtained from a sensor module of the WCD. In some example, the sensor module may convert the physical movements of the WCD into sensor data. Then, a processor module of the WCD compares the sensor data to a predetermined pattern pre-stored in the memory. If the sensor data matches the predetermined pattern, the processor module activates the transceiver to receive/transmit data packets. If the sensor data does not match the predetermined pattern, the process goes back to the beginning, where the processor module monitors the movement of the WCD through the sensors.
US10281951B2

According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a first casing, a second casing, and a hinge which couples them rotatably from a first state to a second state. The hinge includes a first shaft, a first rotation engaging portion, a second shaft, a second rotation engaging portion, a housing, and a transmission unit. The transmission unit links the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion and rotates them with respect to a rotation angle of the housing from the first state to the second state.
US10281939B2

Methods of powering a radio that is mounted on a tower of a cellular base station are provided in which a direct current (“DC”) power signal is provided to the radio over a power cable and a voltage level of the output of the power supply is adjusted so as to provide a substantially constant voltage at a first end of the power cable that is remote from the power supply. Related cellular base stations and programmable power supplies are also provided.
US10281938B2

Apparatus and methods are disclosed for a variable differential variable delay thermostat. The variable differential is based on the duration of a thermostat call for cooling or the duration of a thermostat call for heating. The variable cooling fan-off delay is based on cooling system parameters including but not limited to the duration of the cooling cycle, duration of the thermostat call for cooling, conditioned space temperature, temperature split, thermostat temperature rate of change, or thermostat temperature reaching a minimum inflection point or crossing a fixed or variable thermostat differential or differential offset. The variable heating fan-off delay is based on heating system parameters including but not limited to the duration of the heating cycle, duration of the thermostat call for heating, conditioned space temperature, temperature rise, thermostat temperature rate of change, or thermostat temperature reaching a maximum inflection point or crossing a fixed or variable thermostat differential or differential offset.
US10281930B2

Various embodiments are disclosed of a device for use on an unmanned aerial vehicle (drone) including two or more gimbals, a gimbal processor, an inertial measurement unit, and a communication connection. The two or more gimbals are pivotally coupled to rotate orthogonally relative to each other. An inner gimbal of the two or more gimbals may support an inner platform for receiving components thereon. An outer gimbal of the two or more gimbals may be pivotally coupled to the drone. The gimbal processor is mounted on the inner platform, wherein the gimbal processor is configured to control pivotal movement of the two or more gimbals. The inertial measurement unit may be fixed relative to the inner platform and coupled to the gimbal processor. The communication connection may be coupled to the gimbal processor and configured to exchange signals with the drone for controlling operations.
US10281926B2

A system for controlling vehicles in a platoon includes a lead vehicle controller on a lead vehicle in the platoon and a following vehicle controller on a following vehicle in the platoon. The lead vehicle controller is adapted to determine a braking distance, based on an initial speed of the lead vehicle and a percent of full service brake application of the lead vehicle, and transmit a braking distance signal indicating the braking distance. The following vehicle controller is adapted to identify the braking distance upon receiving the braking distance signal, determine a percent of full service brake application of the following vehicle based on an initial speed of the following vehicle and the braking distance, and transmit a signal to a following vehicle service brake to apply the following vehicle service brake at the determined percent of full service brake application.
US10281922B2

The disclosed technology relates to a method and system for localizing and confining an autonomous mobile work system or systems for performing work in a user defined space. The system can include two or more variable reflective base stations at first and second locations that can modify their optical or electromagnetic reflectivity based upon either an external command via wired or wireless communications interface, or automatically on a regular or asynchronous time schedule under programmed or user settable control. The system also can include one or more autonomous mobile work systems capable of sensing the state of the variable reflectance base stations via sensors such as electromagnetic or optical sensors capable of measuring distance to the reflective base stations.
US10281920B2

Among other things, a world model is maintained of an environment of a vehicle. A hypothetical object in the environment that cannot be perceived by sensors of the vehicle is included in the world model.
US10281909B2

A signal measuring/diagnosing system and method, and methods and systems in which the same are applied to individual devices, which are capable of measuring and diagnosing a target signal. A first exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a signal measuring/diagnosing system that measures and diagnoses signals of a target system, including: an analog/digital converter that converts analog signals of the target system into digital signals and corrects the converted digital signals; a signal pre-processor that sets analysis target frequency bands so as to selectively store signals, analyzes target frequencies and frequencies for each band, and determines a failure of the target system based on the analyzed frequencies; a local server that selectively stores data and signals transmitted from the signal pre-processor, diagnoses a state of the target system based on the transmitted data and signals, and communicates with an external device.
US10281907B1

Methods and systems for controlling a physical system (plant) are disclosed. The plant is modeled as a linear, finite-dimensional system having a state vector, a control input vector, a plant output vector, and a disturbance vector comprising disturbances having known basis functions and unknown amplitudes. An adaptive control law is used with separate adaptive gains for an error vector associated with the plant output vector, and the disturbance vector, plus a fixed gain for a disturbance estimator. The adaptive control law is operable to adjust the control input vector so as to minimize the error vector. The plant includes modes which are not Almost Strictly Positive Real (ASPR).
US10281903B2

A process for designing and manufacturing a cavitation erosion resistant component. The process includes selecting a base material for use in a cavitation erosion susceptible environment and conducting a uniaxial loading test on a sample of the selected material. Thereafter, atomic force microscopy (AFM) topography on a surface of the tested sample is conducted and used to provide a surface strain analysis. The process also includes crystal plasticity finite element modeling (CPFEM) of uniaxial loading and CPFEM nanoindentation of the selected material over a range of values for at least one microstructure parameter. A subrange of microstructure parameter values that correlate to CPFEM nanoindentation results that provide increased CE resistance is determined. Finally, a component having an average microstructure parameter value that falls within the subrange of microstructure parameter values is manufactured.
US10281900B2

A numerical controller includes: a monitor unit that monitors a water level; a backup unit that performs power supply when a main power source is turned off; and a cutoff circuit that cuts off the power supply, and when the water level monitored by the monitor unit detects a predetermined water level, the power source of the backup unit from an external power source means is cut off. Thus, the power supply is cut off before the flooding occurs in the numerical controller, which makes it possible to reduce the damage caused by electrolytic corrosion.
US10281894B2

Graphic element definitions are bound to industrial automation data types in an industrial control system. Moreover, a system provides automatic data searching and filtering of an item based on user interactions with either the graphic element definition or a controller data type. Further, a graphic element definition is associated with a data source type information, to simplify configuration of an instance of that graphic element and populate suitable data source fields based on instances of the associated data source type. In addition, a system to automatically generate the graphic element based on data from a logic controller is provided. Moreover, the graphic element can be updated to reflect a change in the data, without a manual refresh.
US10281892B2

A method of managing a control system includes: executing a first iteration of a program in a first processor core of a multi-core computer system during a first period (S1501), executing a second iteration of the program in a second processor core of the multi-core system during a second period that overlaps the first period (S1502); and using outputs of the iterations to control the control system (S1503).
US10281891B2

A remote controller can be provided on any apparatus that employs feedback control from a native controller to add functionality to the apparatus where the native controller is not capable of providing such functionality independently.
US10281887B2

A device, such as a HART multiplexer, may allow access to one or more HART instruments from a single interface. The device may also support access to the HART instruments from a second interface. Requests for reading or writing data to or from a HART instrument may be combined at the device into a set of HART commands that may be more efficient than the HART commands that would be sent if each request was processed independently.
US10281879B2

A micromechanical timepiece part includes a silicon-based substrate having at least one surface, at least one part of the surface having pores which open out at the external surface of the micromechanical timepiece part and the pores include a tribological agent. A method for producing a micromechanical timepiece part starting from a silicon-based substrate, the silicon-based substrate having at least one surface, at least one part of which is lubricated by a tribological agent, the method includes the steps of forming pores on the surface of the part of the surface of the silicon-based substrate, and depositing the tribological agent in the pores.
US10281876B2

A noise reducing structure includes an internal structural body that includes a noise source; an exterior body that includes an inner side surface facing the internal structural body and that covers an outer side of the internal structural body; a space portion that is surrounded by an erected wall, the internal structural body, and the inner side surface, the erected wall being erected so as to, from one of the internal structural body and the inner side surface towards the other of the internal structural body and the inner side surface, be connected to the other of the internal structural body and the inner side surface; and a sound absorbing opening portion that is connected to the space portion and that is formed at a portion near the noise source.
US10281875B2

A print head includes a platform with a face whose portion covered with a heat conductor includes a heat release section, which is deformed relative to a substantially flat portion of the face of the platform to be located at a smaller distance from the surface of the chip in a direction normal to the face at a side near to the light emission area in the longitudinal direction of the light source panel than at another side far from the light emission area. Alternatively, the heat conductor, when disconnected from the face of the platform, is thicker at a side near to the light emission area in the longitudinal direction of the light source panel than at another side far from the light emission area.
US10281874B2

A terminal contact structure includes a first terminal provided on a removable body; a second terminal provided on an apparatus body in which the removable body is inserted, the second terminal not being in contact with the first terminal when the removable body is in a removable state, the second terminal being in contact with the first terminal when the removable body is in a fixed state; and a guide member provided on the apparatus body and having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface guiding the first terminal in an insertion direction in which the removable body is inserted, the second surface guiding the second terminal in a contact direction in which the second terminal comes into contact with the first terminal, the contact direction being a crossing direction that crosses the insertion direction.
US10281865B2

A sheet containing system includes a containing member, a feed device, an ascending device, and a powder applying device. The containing member has a wall portion and is to contain a sheet. The feed device feeds the sheet to an outside of the containing member. The ascending device moves up the sheet contained in the containing member toward the feed device. The powder applying device is provided in the wall portion disposed on a downstream side in the containing member in a transport direction of the sheet. The powder applying device applies powder to an end portion of the sheet on the downstream side in the transport direction of the sheet.
US10281863B2

An image forming device includes: an image forming part that forms an image on a transfer medium; a conveyance part that conveys the transfer medium; and a hardware processor that controls the conveyance part, receives a result of reading by an image reader, which reads an image on the transfer medium passing through the image forming part, and determines whether an image on the transfer medium is normal, wherein the hardware processor can perform control of sorting, by a sorting part that can perform sorting of a transfer medium according to a result of the determination, a transfer medium determined to have a normal image and a transfer medium determined to have an abnormal image, and can further perform control of previously grasping analysis time in the determination and suspending conveyance of the transfer medium at a conveyance position at or in advance of a sorting position.
US10281861B2

The image forming apparatus includes an adjustment unit that adjusts the position where the electrostatic latent image is formed in a rotation axis direction of a photoconductor in accordance with the position of a sheet that has reached the transfer unit in the rotation axis direction of the photoconductor. The adjustment unit adjusts the position where the electrostatic latent image is formed in the rotation axis direction of the photoconductor in normal printing and does not adjust the position where the electrostatic latent image is formed in the rotation axis direction of the photoconductor in a case where a test image is to be printed.
US10281858B2

A roller usable in an image fixing device for an electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a first elastic layer; a second elastic layer provided closer to a center of the roller than the first elastic layer, the second elastic layer having a thermal conductivity in a thickness direction higher than that of the first elastic layer; a third elastic layer provided between the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer, wherein an indentation elastic modulus EIT1 of the first elastic layer, an indentation elastic modulus EIT2 of the second elastic layer, and an indentation elastic modulus of the third elastic layer satisfy E1T1
US10281857B1

A fixing device includes a fixing member, a pressing member and a heater. The heater includes a center heating part, end heating parts, a common electrode, a first individual electrode and a second individual electrode. The center heating part is divided into 2n (n≥2) center heating elements at intervals in the width direction. The center heating elements each has electrodes on both end faces in a conveyance direction and are connected between the common electrode and the first individual electrode in series. Each of the end heating parts is divided into n end heating elements at intervals in the width direction. The end heating elements each has electrodes on both end faces in the conveyance direction and are connected between the common electrode and the second individual electrode in series.
US10281856B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, first and second power terminals both coupled to a power supply, a fixing unit including a heater, a first switch, a first detector, a second switch, and a controller. The first switch includes a triac and is turned on and off on the basis of a first control signal. The first detector generates a first detection signal corresponding to the turning on and off of the first switch. The second switch includes a relay and is turned on and off on the basis of a second control signal. The controller generates the first control signal, and generates, on the basis of the first detection signal, the second control signal. Each of the heater, the first switch, and the second switch is provided in a power supply path that couples the first power terminal and the second terminal to each other.
US10281855B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image fixing unit to pass a sheet carrying an unfixed toner image on a first side. The image fixing unit includes: a first fixing section adjacent to the first side of the sheet; a first heating section to heat the first fixing section; a second fixing section adjacent to a second side opposite to the first side of the sheet; and a second heating section to heat the second fixing section. The image forming apparatus further includes: sheet feeding trays holding sheets; a storage unit storing fixing temperatures of the fixing sections preset for each type of the sheets in the sheet feeding trays; and a controller to select standby temperatures from the fixing temperatures, based on temperature profiles of the fixing sections, and to instruct the heating sections to respectively maintain the fixing sections at the selected standby temperatures during a standby mode.
US10281852B2

An image forming apparatus includes a mounting portion that detachably mounts either one of a fixing portion and another fixing portion. Each fixing portion includes a first rotatable member and a second rotatable member that, together, form a nip for fixing a toner image on a sheet, and a memory. A rubbing rotatable member executes a rubbing process of rubbing a surface of the first rotatable member, and a moving mechanism moves the rubbing rotatable member between a rubbing position, in which the rubbing rotatable member is in contact with the first rotatable member, and a stand-by position, in which the rubbing rotatable member is separated from the first rotatable member. In addition, a controller stores information corresponding to an execution frequency of the rubbing process designated by an operator through an operating panel, in the memory of the fixing portion that has been mounted in the mounting portion.
US10281830B2

A lithographic apparatus (100) includes a patterning device support structure (104) configured to support a patterning device (110), a gas inlet (116) configured to provide a gas flow (114) across a surface of the patterning device, and a temperature conditioning device (134) configured to condition the temperature of the gas flow based on a set point. The apparatus also includes a sensor (132) configured to measure a parameter indicative of an amount of heat added to at least one of the patterning device and a volume (126) between the patterning device and a lens (124) of a projection system (106) during operational use of the lithographic system. Further, the apparatus includes a controller (130) operatively coupled to the sensor and configured to adjust the set point based on the parameter measured by the sensor to control a temperature of the patterning device.
US10281829B2

A vibration-assisted positioning stage comprising a stage, a roller bearing, an compliant joint interconnecting the roller bearing to the stage such that the compliant joint is sufficiently compliant in a direction of movement to permit reliable alignment of the stage and further permit dithering, and a dithering force actuator applying a dithering force directly to the roller bearing to permit the dithering of the stage. The dithering forces can be applied out of phase to minimize vibration of the stage. Furthermore, the controller of the stage can be employed to suppress any remnant vibrations of the stage due to dithering. A supervisory control system can intelligently adapt the parameters of the dithering signal to optimize the performance of the stage as friction changes.
US10281826B2

Embodiments are directed to a method and system for determining effective dose of a lithography tool. The method includes performing a series of open frame exposures with the lithography tool on a substrate to produce a set of controlled exposure dose blocks in resist, and then baking and developing the exposed substrate. The method further includes scanning the resultant open frame images with oblique light and capturing the light scattered from the substrate surface. The method further includes creating a haze map from the background signal of the scattered light data, converting the haze map to a graphical image file, and analyzing the graphical image file to determine effective dose of the lithography tool, wherein a brightness of the graphical image file is related to effective dose of the lithography tool.
US10281818B2

A resist composition comprising an alkali metal salt of tetraiodophenolphthalein, tetraiodophenolsulfonphthalein or tetraiodofluorescein exhibits a sensitizing effect and an acid diffusion suppressing effect and forms a pattern having improved resolution, LWR and CDU.
US10281814B2

A support frame for a pellicle, in which a pellicle film is adhered to the front surface of an aluminum-alloy frame body, and a transparent substrate is adhered to the rear surface of the frame body. A recessed groove is formed in the rear surface of the frame body, the recessed groove extending along the periphery of the frame body, and a vent hole is formed from the outer peripheral surface of the frame body to the inner surface of the recessed groove. With this configuration, deformation of the support frame can be suppressed when the support frame is removed from the transparent substrate.
US10281810B2

A phosphor device of an illumination system emitting a first waveband light and having an optical path includes a first section and a first phosphor agent. The first phosphor agent is coated on the first section. The first waveband light is received and converted into a second waveband light by the first phosphor agent. The second waveband light is directed to the optical path. The range of the spectrum of the second waveband light includes at least a first color light and a second color light, so that the first color light or the second color light is separated from the second waveband light along the optical path. Therefore, the diversity of the design of the phosphor device is enhanced, the manufacturing cost and the size of product are reduced, and the color purity is enhanced.
US10281805B2

An image display device includes: a light source unit that sequentially supplies light of a plurality of colors; an image formation unit that is provided with a pixel region that is made up of a plurality of pixels, light of a plurality of colors supplied by the light source unit sequentially irradiating the pixel region, and images of a plurality of colors being sequentially formed by the modulation of the incident light by each of the pixels; and a controller that controls the image-forming operation of the image formation unit. The controller causes formation of images of at least one color among the plurality of colors with pixel combinations made up of a plurality of pixels as pixel units and individually controls each pixel that make up the pixel combinations.
US10281801B2

An image capturing unit is provided, including a base, a frame movably connected to the base, a lens holder movably disposed in the frame for receiving a lens, a first magnet, a first coil, a second magnet, and a second coil. When a current is applied to the first coil, a magnetic force is generated between the first magnet and the first coil to move the frame and the lens holder relative to the base. When a current is applied to the second coil, a magnetic force is generated between the second magnet and the second coil to move the lens holder relative to the frame.
US10281800B2

There is provided a blade drive device including a substrate that has an opening, a front curtain and a rear curtain that are movable along an opening surface of the opening so as to open and close the opening, a front curtain locking portion that interlocks with opening and closing operations of the front curtain, a rear curtain locking portion that interlocks with opening and closing operations of the rear curtain, and a regulation lever that is configured to be pivotally movable around a lever axis, and that is capable of entry and escape between an entry position which enters each operation trajectory of the front curtain locking portion and the rear curtain locking portion in response to the opening and closing operations of the front curtain and the rear curtain and an escape position escaped from the operation trajectory. The regulation lever has a front curtain regulation portion which can be locked by the front curtain locking portion from one side around the lever axis at the entry position so as to regulate movement of the front curtain in a closing direction, and a rear curtain regulation portion which can be locked by the rear curtain locking portion from the other side around the lever axis at the entry position so as to regulate movement of the rear curtain in a closing direction.
Patent Agency Ranking