Memory prefetch based on machine learning

    公开(公告)号:US12298909B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-13

    申请号:US18231730

    申请日:2023-08-08

    Abstract: A memory device includes a first memory and a second memory that caches data stored in the first memory. At least one controller of the memory device receives page fault information from a host. The page fault information results from a request for data by the host that is stored in the first memory but is not cached in the second memory when requested by the host. The memory device uses the received page fault information for one or more inputs into a prefetch model trained by Machine Learning (ML) to generate at least one inference. Based at least in part on the at least one inference, prefetch data is cached in the second memory. In one aspect, the page fault information is used to train the prefetch model. In another aspect, the page fault information includes at least one virtual address used by the host for the requested data.

    DETERMINING A BACK DRILLING DEPTH FOR A PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD USING A PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD TEST COUPON

    公开(公告)号:US20250147097A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US18504413

    申请日:2023-11-08

    Abstract: A PCB test coupon is used to determine a back drilling depth to remove a stub from a PCB. A number of conductors are placed at various layers within the PCB test coupon. Vias connect each end of a conductor to a surface layer of the PCB test coupon and form test points on the surface layer of the PCB test coupon. To determine a depth of each conductor, an inductive test probe is placed on the surface layer of the PCB test coupon. The inductive test probe generates and emits an alternating magnetic field which acts on the conductors and causes a crosstalk voltage to occur across the test points. The voltage across the test points is proportional to the distance of the conductors in each layer of the PCB test coupon.

    Selectable performance-based partitioning

    公开(公告)号:US12277334B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-15

    申请号:US18448905

    申请日:2023-08-11

    Abstract: A data storage device includes storage media and control circuitry and is configured to enable the creation of partitions with different performance levels. The storage media includes a first set and a second set of memory blocks having different performance levels. The control circuitry is configured to: in response to a request from a host system, provide performance data from the first set of memory blocks and the second set of memory blocks to the host system. The control circuitry is further configured to: receive partition settings from the host system, the partition settings creating a first partition including at least part of the first set of memory blocks and a second partition including at least part of the second set of memory blocks, wherein the first partition has a better performance level than the second partition; and save the partition settings to the storage media.

    SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER CONFIGURED FOR SINGLE TOUCH-DOWN TESTING

    公开(公告)号:US20250054818A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-13

    申请号:US18930628

    申请日:2024-10-29

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a semiconductor wafer including a first die and a second die, each including, a selector circuit including a first input terminal coupled to a first die bond pad, a second input terminal, and an output terminal, the selector circuit configured to selectively couple the first input terminal and the second input terminal to the output terminal, a conductor selectively configured to couple the second input terminal to either a first power supply or a second power supply, and an address determined based on a signal value at the output terminal of the selector circuit.

    SOLID-STATE DRIVE SECURE DATA WIPING FOR REUSE AND RECYCLING

    公开(公告)号:US20250004660A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18230145

    申请日:2023-08-03

    Abstract: A process for reliably erasing data from a solid-state drive (SSD) includes first, prior to user data being stored on the drive, generating a restore image of information stored on the drive which characterizes a restore state of the drive, such as a factory image. Then, imparting energy to the drive to promote electrons representing bits in corresponding memory cells to exit the cells, such as imparting thermal energy or high-energy electromagnetic radiation to the drive. Also, generating a set of quantitative data for verifying erasure of the data for presentation to the user helps ensure trust in the data wipe process. The drive may also be electrically erased prior to imparting energy to the SSD, to provide another level of confidence in the data wipe process. The restore image may then be loaded to the necessary locations on the wiped drive to restore drive functionality.

    CONTROL GATE SIGNAL FOR DATA RETENTION IN NONVOLATILE MEMORY

    公开(公告)号:US20240395328A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-28

    申请号:US18790609

    申请日:2024-07-31

    Abstract: The nonvolatile memory includes a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells configured to store multiple data states; a word line connected to a control gate of at least one of the plurality of non-volatile memory cells; a control gate line to supply a control gate signal; a word line switch connected between the word line and the control gate line to control the potential applied to the word line from the control gate line; and a memory controller circuit. The memory controller circuit is configured to control a word line potential on the word line and a control gate potential on the control gate line and to control a state of the control gate. The memory controller circuit, when the nonvolatile memory transitions to a not-on state, is further configured to turn off the word line switch and to charge the control gate line to a charged potential.

    Systems and methods for improving find last good page processing in memory devices

    公开(公告)号:US12124704B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US18356693

    申请日:2023-07-21

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0614 G06F3/064 G06F3/0679

    Abstract: A storage device includes a memory die and a controller. The controller identifies a dirty block that was subject to an interrupted I/O operation and performs a coarse inspection of the dirty block. Each iteration of the coarse inspection includes: requesting first bytes of a current page of the dirty block; receiving contents of the first bytes from the at least one memory die; and evaluating a state of the current page based on the contents of the first bytes. The controller also determines an initial last good page based on the coarse inspection and performs a fine inspection of at least one page based on a second number of bytes greater than the first number of bytes. The fine inspection validates the initial last good page and identifies the initial last good page as an actual last good page of the dirty block.

    DRAM-less SSD with HMB cache management

    公开(公告)号:US12118242B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US17657456

    申请日:2022-03-31

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0659 G06F3/0604 G06F3/0656 G06F3/0679

    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to host memory buffer (HMB) cache management in DRAM-less SSDs. HMB is transient memory and may not always be available. For example, when the link between the data storage device and the host device is not active, the data storage device can't access the HMB. Placing an HMB log in the HMB controller that is disposed in the data storage device provides access to data that would otherwise be inaccessible in the HMB. The HMB log contains any deltas that have occurred since either the last copying to an HMB cache in the memory device or any delta that have occurred since the link became inactive. The HMB cache mirrors the HMB. In so doing, the data of the HMB is available to the data storage device not only when the link is active, but also when the link is not active.

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