Provided is a three-dimensional image processing system that includes a sensor portion that is attached to a measurement target and detects a three-dimensional motion thereof as measurement data; a moving image data generation portion that generates moving image data in which the sensor potion is imaged together with the measurement target; and a control portion that causes the moving image data and the measurement data to be synchronized with each other on a time axis by comparing a change pattern relating to the motion of the sensor portion and being based on the moving image data with a change pattern relating to the motion of the sensor portion and being based on the measurement data.