A semiconductor device includes a CPU access detection unit configured to detect a predetermined access among accesses from a CPU to the semiconductor device, based on an access detection condition; an internal signal detection unit configured to detect a predetermined internal signal among internal signals from a function module in the semiconductor device, based on an event detection condition, the predetermined access and the predetermined internal signal being subjects for the log acquisition; an internal memory unit configured to store at least one of log data for the predetermined access detected by the CPU access detection unit and log data for the predetermined internal signal detected by the internal signal detection unit; a setting input unit configured to receive an input of setting data; and a detection condition setting unit configured to set the access detection condition and the event detection condition based on the setting data.