- Patent Title: Magnetic random access memory with perpendicular enhancement layer
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Application No.: US14256192Application Date: 2014-04-18
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Publication No.: US09647202B2Publication Date: 2017-05-09
- Inventor: Huadong Gan , Yuchen Zhou , Yiming Huai , Zihui Wang , Xiaobin Wang
- Applicant: Avalanche Technology, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Fremont
- Assignee: Avalanche Technology, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Avalanche Technology, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Fremont
- Agent Bing K. Yen
- Main IPC: H01L43/10
- IPC: H01L43/10 ; H01L43/08 ; H01F10/32 ; G11C11/16 ; H01F41/30 ; H01L29/66 ; H01L27/22 ; B82Y40/00

Abstract:
The present invention is directed to an MRAM element comprising a plurality of magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) memory elements. Each of the memory elements comprises a magnetic reference layer structure, which includes a first and a second magnetic reference layers with a tantalum perpendicular enhancement layer interposed therebetween, an insulating tunnel junction layer formed adjacent to the first magnetic reference layer opposite the tantalum perpendicular enhancement layer, and a magnetic free layer formed adjacent to the insulating tunnel junction layer. The first and second magnetic reference layers have a first fixed magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer planes thereof.
Public/Granted literature
- US20150102439A1 MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY WITH PERPENDICULAR ENHANCEMENT LAYER Public/Granted day:2015-04-16
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