• Patent Title: Apparatus and method to detect a series arc fault of an electrical circuit
  • Application No.: US13798704
    Application Date: 2013-03-13
  • Publication No.: US09638738B2
    Publication Date: 2017-05-02
  • Inventor: John Joseph Shea
  • Applicant: EATON CORPORATION
  • Applicant Address: US OH Cleveland
  • Assignee: EATON CORPORATION
  • Current Assignee: EATON CORPORATION
  • Current Assignee Address: US OH Cleveland
  • Agent Eckert Seamans; Nathaniel Wilks; Grant Coffield
  • Main IPC: G01R31/12
  • IPC: G01R31/12 H02H1/00
Apparatus and method to detect a series arc fault of an electrical circuit
Abstract:
An apparatus is for a power circuit providing an alternating current to a load. The apparatus includes a high frequency current sensor structured to cooperate with the power circuit to provide a high frequency current signal. A voltage zero crossing detector is structured to cooperate with the power circuit to provide a voltage zero crossing signal. A high pass filter is structured to provide a filtered current signal from the high frequency current signal. A threshold comparator is structured to provide an output when the filtered current signal exceeds a predetermined value. A processor is structured to receive the voltage zero crossing signal and the output of the threshold comparator and output a trip signal in response to undesired series arcing by detecting an unsymmetrical high frequency signal for a predetermined number of cycles.
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