Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Process for depolymerizing coal to co-produce pitch and naphthalene
- Patent Title (中): 解聚煤共同产生沥青和萘的方法
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Application No.: US14966262Application Date: 2015-12-11
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Publication No.: US09534176B2Publication Date: 2017-01-03
- Inventor: Elliot B. Kennel , Gilbert A. Chalifoux
- Applicant: Quantex Research Corporation
- Applicant Address: CA Ontario
- Assignee: QUANTEX RESEARCH CORPORATION
- Current Assignee: QUANTEX RESEARCH CORPORATION
- Current Assignee Address: CA Ontario
- Agency: The Webb Law Firm
- Main IPC: C10G1/00
- IPC: C10G1/00

Abstract:
A method of depolymerizing coal includes preparing a high temperature depolymerizing medium consisting of heavy hydrocarbon oils and mixing it with coal to form a mixture, performing an optional first distillation at a temperature below 250° C. to recover naphthalene, heating the mixture to a temperature between 350° C. and 450° C. to create a digested coal, centrifuging the digested coal to remove ash and obtain a centrate, and distillation of the centrate into separate fractions. The high temperature depolymerizing medium may be a heavy hydrocarbon with a hydrogen to carbon (H/C) ratio higher than 7.0% and may include liquids chosen from the group consisting of: coal tar distillate, decant oil, anthracene oil, and heavy aromatic oils. The high temperature depolymerizing medium may be blended with an oil, preferably with H/C ratio higher than 10.0%, such as soybean oil, other biomass derived oil, lignin, petroleum oil, pyrolysis oil such that the overall hydrogen-to-carbon mass ratio in a digestion reactor is over 7.0% for the mixture of depolymerizing medium and coal. The depolymerized coal is an aromatic liquid that can itself be, either wholly or in part, a depolymerizing medium so that the process can be repeated.
Public/Granted literature
- US20160168474A1 Process for Depolymerizing Coal to Co-Produce Pitch and Naphthalene Public/Granted day:2016-06-16
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