Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Alkaline pretreatment for electroplating
- Patent Title (中): 电镀碱性预处理
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Application No.: US14085262Application Date: 2013-11-20
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Publication No.: US09435049B2Publication Date: 2016-09-06
- Inventor: Matthew Thorum
- Applicant: Lam Research Corporation
- Applicant Address: US CA Fremont
- Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
- Current Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Fremont
- Agency: Weaver Austin Villeneuve & Sampson LLP
- Main IPC: H01L21/768
- IPC: H01L21/768 ; C25D3/38 ; H01L21/027 ; C25D5/02 ; C25D7/12 ; C25D5/40 ; H01L21/67 ; H01L21/288 ; C23C18/16 ; C23C18/34 ; C23C18/36

Abstract:
Prior to electrodeposition, a semiconductor wafer having one or more recessed features, such as through silicon vias (TSVs), is pretreated by contacting the wafer with a pre-wetting liquid comprising a buffer (such as a borate buffer) and having a pH of between about 7 and about 13. This pre-treatment is particularly useful for wafers having acid-sensitive nickel-containing seed layers, such as NiB and NiP. The pre-wetting liquid is preferably degassed prior to contact with the wafer substrate. The pretreatment is preferably performed under subatmospheric pressure to prevent bubble formation within the recessed features. After the wafer is pretreated, a metal, such as copper, is electrodeposited from an acidic electroplating solution to fill the recessed features on the wafer. The described pretreatment minimizes corrosion of seed layer during electroplating and reduces plating defects.
Public/Granted literature
- US20150140814A1 ALKALINE PRETREATMENT FOR ELECTROPLATING Public/Granted day:2015-05-21
Information query
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