The present invention discloses a method for controlling a laser marking machine and a laser marking machine. The laser marking machine includes an interface module, a processing module, a laser control module and a galvanometer control module. The interface module receives marking data packets and transfers the marking data packets to the processing module. The processing module parses the marking data packets to obtain marking instructions and control parameters, extracts laser control instruction(s) and galvanometer control instruction(s) from the marking instructions, extracts laser control parameter(s) and galvanometer control parameter(s) from the control parameters, transfers the laser control instruction(s) and the laser control parameter(s) to the laser control module, and transfers the galvanometer control instruction(s) and the galvanometer control parameter(s) to the galvanometer control module.