Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Semiconductor laser diodes
- Patent Title (中): 半导体激光二极管
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Application No.: US13639833Application Date: 2011-04-06
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Publication No.: US08831062B2Publication Date: 2014-09-09
- Inventor: Hans-Ulrich Pfeiffer , Andrew Cannon Carter , Jörg Troger , Norbert Lichtenstein , Michael Schwarz , Abram Jakubowicz , Boris Sverdlov
- Applicant: Hans-Ulrich Pfeiffer , Andrew Cannon Carter , Jörg Troger , Norbert Lichtenstein , Michael Schwarz , Abram Jakubowicz , Boris Sverdlov
- Applicant Address: CH Zurich
- Assignee: II-VI Laser Enterprise GmbH
- Current Assignee: II-VI Laser Enterprise GmbH
- Current Assignee Address: CH Zurich
- Agency: Fenwick & West LLP
- Priority: GB1005696.8 20100406
- International Application: PCT/GB2011/050680 WO 20110406
- International Announcement: WO2011/124914 WO 20111013
- Main IPC: H01S5/00
- IPC: H01S5/00 ; H01S5/042 ; H01S5/22 ; H01S5/20 ; H01S5/10 ; H01S5/16

Abstract:
A semiconductor laser diode comprises a semiconductor body having an n-region and a p-region laterally spaced apart within the semiconductor body. The laser diode is provided with an active region between the n-region and the p-region having a front end and a back end section, an n-metallization layer located adjacent the n-region and having a first injector for injecting current into the active region, and a p-metallization layer opposite to the n-metallization layer and adjacent the p-region and having a second injector for injecting current into the active region. The thickness and/or width of at least one metallization layer is chosen so as to control the current injection in a part of the active region near at least one end of the active region compared to the current injection in another part of the active region. The width of the at least one metallization layer is larger than a width of the active region. This arrangement results in substantially uniform current distribution near the front end of the active region. Advantageously, this uniform current density significantly improves the reliability of the laser diode.
Public/Granted literature
- US20130070800A1 SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODES Public/Granted day:2013-03-21
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