A resist composition including a base component (A) which exhibits changed solubility in a developing solution under the action of acid and an acid-generator component (B) which generates acid upon exposure, the base component (A) containing a polymeric compound (A1) including a structural unit (a0) represented by general formula (a0-1) and a structural unit (a1) containing an acid decomposable group which exhibits increased polarity by the action of acid (R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a halogenated alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms; W represents —COO—, a —CONH— group or a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group; Y1 and Y2 represent a divalent linking group or a single bond; R′1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R′2 represents a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group; and R2 represents an —SO2— containing cyclic group).