Invention Grant
US08655026B2 Robust biometric feature extraction with and without reference point
有权
具有和不具有参考点的鲁棒生物特征提取
- Patent Title: Robust biometric feature extraction with and without reference point
- Patent Title (中): 具有和不具有参考点的鲁棒生物特征提取
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Application No.: US13378208Application Date: 2010-06-17
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Publication No.: US08655026B2Publication Date: 2014-02-18
- Inventor: Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Sabri Boughorbel , Dirk Jeroen Breebaart , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Berk Gokberk , Koen Theo Johan De Groot , Emile Josephus Carlos Kelkboom , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Aweke Negash Lemma
- Applicant: Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Sabri Boughorbel , Dirk Jeroen Breebaart , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Berk Gokberk , Koen Theo Johan De Groot , Emile Josephus Carlos Kelkboom , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Aweke Negash Lemma
- Applicant Address: NL Eindhoven
- Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
- Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
- Current Assignee Address: NL Eindhoven
- Priority: EP09163612 20090624
- International Application: PCT/IB2010/052724 WO 20100617
- International Announcement: WO2010/150146 WO 20101229
- Main IPC: G06K9/00
- IPC: G06K9/00

Abstract:
A basic idea of the present invention is to selectively employ one of at least two different feature extraction processes when generating a biometric template of an individual. An individual offers a physiological property, such as a fingerprint, an iris, an ear, a face, etc., from which biometric data can be derived, to a sensor of an enrollment authority. In the following, the property to be discussed will be fingerprints, even though any suitable biometric property may be used. From the fingerprint, a positional reference point of the biometric data is derived. The derivation of the positional reference point may be accomplished using any appropriate method out of a number of known methods. Such a reference point could be the location of a core, a delta, a weighted average of minutiae coordinates, or alike. Typically, the reference point includes a core of a fingerprint expressed as a three-dimensional coordinate denoted by means of xr, yr, and angle αr. A contribution indicator is calculated for the derived positional reference point, and it is determined whether the derived positional reference point can be considered reliable. Depending on the reliability of the derived reference point, one of the two different feature extraction processes is selected; either the first feature set is extracted using a method which is invariant of the derived reference point, or a method is used taking into account the derived reference point. The better the estimation of the reference point is, the more reliable the reference point-dependent extraction method is. Finally, the biometric template is generated using the extracted first feature set.
Public/Granted literature
- US20120087550A1 ROBUST BIOMETRIC FEATURE EXTRACTION WITH AND WITHOUT REFERENCE POINT Public/Granted day:2012-04-12
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