Invention Grant
US08437696B2 Low power near-field communication devices 有权
低功率近场通信设备

  • Patent Title: Low power near-field communication devices
  • Patent Title (中): 低功率近场通信设备
  • Application No.: US12937697
    Application Date: 2009-04-14
  • Publication No.: US08437696B2
    Publication Date: 2013-05-07
  • Inventor: Jean-Philippe Audic
  • Applicant: Jean-Philippe Audic
  • Applicant Address: NL Eindhoven
  • Assignee: NXP B.V.
  • Current Assignee: NXP B.V.
  • Current Assignee Address: NL Eindhoven
  • Priority: EP08290368 20080415
  • International Application: PCT/IB2009/051562 WO 20090414
  • International Announcement: WO2009/128032 WO 20091022
  • Main IPC: H04B5/00
  • IPC: H04B5/00
Low power near-field communication devices
Abstract:
Power consumption of near-field communication devices is regulated by waking the device for communications when a potential external near-field device is detected, and by adjusting the resonant antenna circuit to account for the detected change in antenna environment. Such near-field communication devices, which may be used to detect and read external RFID tags, include a resonant loop antenna circuit having an antenna and a variable component, the antenna circuit being tunable by adjusting the variable component. The antenna has a target range of operation for near-field communication, and an inductance that is susceptible to interference that can alter the target range. The resonant loop antenna circuit is connected to an integrated circuit that includes a controller for controlling near-field communications via the resonant loop antenna circuit, an inductance detection circuit to detect changes in the antenna inductance, a wake-on circuit responsive to a sufficient change in antenna inductance to transition the controller from a low power sleep mode to a communications mode, and an antenna tuning circuit to adjust the variable component of the resonant loop antenna circuit to compensate for changes in antenna inductance and to maintain the target range of operation.
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