Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Process for the conversion of a crude glycerol, crude mixtures of naturally derived multicomponent aliphatic hydrocarbons or esters thereof to a chlorohydrin
- Patent Title (中): 将粗甘油,天然衍生的多组分脂族烃或其酯的粗混合物转化为氯代醇的方法
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Application No.: US13023783Application Date: 2011-02-09
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Publication No.: US08236975B2Publication Date: 2012-08-07
- Inventor: Bruce D. Hook , John Briggs , Robert M. Campbell , William J. Kruper , David J. Schreck , Richard D. Varjian , Jeffrey G. Hippler
- Applicant: Bruce D. Hook , John Briggs , Robert M. Campbell , William J. Kruper , David J. Schreck , Richard D. Varjian , Jeffrey G. Hippler
- Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Current Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Main IPC: C07D301/24
- IPC: C07D301/24

Abstract:
A process for converting a crude glycerol, crude mixtures of naturally derived multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbons or esters thereof to a chlorohydrin, by contacting the crude glycerol, crude mixtures of naturally derived multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbons or esters thereof starting material with a source of a superatmospheric partial pressure of hydrogen chloride for a sufficient time and at a sufficient temperature, and wherein such contracting step is carried out without substantial removal of water, to produce the desired chlorohydrin product; wherein the desired product or products can be made in high yield without substantial formation of undesired overchlorinated byproducts; wherein said crude glycerol, said ester of crude glycerol, or mixture thereof is derived from a renewable raw material. Chlorohydrins made by the process of the present invention are useful in preparing epoxides such as epichlorohydrins.
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