A touch panel may include a plurality of piezoelectric nanowires between a plurality of first transparent electrodes and plurality second transparent electrodes that cross each other; an ultrasonic wave generator configured to generate ultrasonic waves from the piezoelectric nanowires; and at least one ultrasonic wave echo sensor configured to detect ultrasonic waves that are generated from the plurality of piezoelectric nanowires and return to the plurality of piezoelectric nanowires after colliding with an object approaching the plurality of piezoelectric nanowires.