Invention Grant
US07974107B2 System and method for controlling a current limit with primary side sensing using a hybrid PWM and PFM control
有权
使用混合PWM和PFM控制来控制初级侧感测的电流限制的系统和方法
- Patent Title: System and method for controlling a current limit with primary side sensing using a hybrid PWM and PFM control
- Patent Title (中): 使用混合PWM和PFM控制来控制初级侧感测的电流限制的系统和方法
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Application No.: US12199471Application Date: 2008-08-27
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Publication No.: US07974107B2Publication Date: 2011-07-05
- Inventor: Yong Li , Junjie Zheng , Liang Yan , John Kesterson , Xiao Yan Wang
- Applicant: Yong Li , Junjie Zheng , Liang Yan , John Kesterson , Xiao Yan Wang
- Applicant Address: US CA Los Gatos
- Assignee: iWatt Inc.
- Current Assignee: iWatt Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Los Gatos
- Agency: Fenwick & West LLP
- Main IPC: H02M3/335
- IPC: H02M3/335

Abstract:
A hybrid constant current control system that uses both pulse width modulation (PWM) and pulse frequency modulation (PFM) control. When transitioning from constant voltage mode to constant current mode the present invention can continue to control using PWM. Thereafter, when the voltage has dropped, the present invention smoothly transitions to PFM mode. The point of transition is based upon the switching frequency and the lowest rated voltage of operation. The system and method avoids very short (narrow) Ton times which ensures accurate constant current (CC) control with bipolar junction transistor (BJT) devices. The present invention also avoids acoustic noise because the switching frequency is maintained at a high enough level to avoid such acoustic noise even when the energy transferred through the transformer is still substantial and the output voltage is not too low. In addition the output current limit is insensitive to variation in the inductance-input voltage ratio, and is minimized against leakage inductance.
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