Invention Grant
US07791788B2 SPD light valves incorporating films comprising improved matrix polymers and methods for making such matrix polymers 有权
包括改进的基质聚合物的膜的SPD光阀和用于制备这种基质聚合物的方法

SPD light valves incorporating films comprising improved matrix polymers and methods for making such matrix polymers
Abstract:
A film suitable for use as the light-modulating element of an SPD light valve. The film comprises a cross-linked polymer matrix and has droplets of a liquid light valve suspension distributed in the cross-linked polymer matrix. The liquid light valve suspension comprises particles suspended in a liquid suspending medium, wherein the polymer matrix includes at least one siloxane co-polymer comprised of one or more of each of the following units, (a) at least one selected from the group consisting of a silicon-containing, non cross-linkable monomer, a silicon-containing non cross-linkable oligomer and a combination of both the monomer and the oligomer; (b) at least one silicon-containing cross-linkable monomer; and (c) at least one silicon-containing monomer including a non-cross-linking pendent moiety comprising one or more unhindered polar groups capable of bonding to a substrate, wherein the polar groups do not prevent the matrix polymer as a whole from being cross-linked, The film exhibits a greater degree of adhesion to substrates it contacts than films which do not include a unit as recited in (c) above. Additional embodiments include a suspended particle device incorporating the film as a light modulating element, as well as a method of preparing the film according to the invention.
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