The disclosure provides a wafer detection method, device, apparatus, and a storage medium. The method includes: an original wafer picture to be detected is received; picture segmentation is performed on the original wafer picture to acquire a plurality of first pictures; picture zooming is performed on the original wafer picture and the first pictures to respectively acquire a second picture and a plurality of third pictures, the second picture and the third pictures meet an input size requirement of the wafer detection model to an input picture; the second picture and the third pictures are sequentially input into a wafer detection model to acquire a first detection result corresponding to the second picture and a second detection result corresponding to each third picture; and a total detection result of the original wafer picture is determined according to the first detection result and the second detection results.