An operating method of an electronic device is provided. The operating method includes executing a first application in the electronic device, identifying a first content and at least one user interface (UI) component that are displayed on a first execution screen of the first application, obtaining first state information of the first execution screen based on a result of the identifying of the first content and the at least one UI component, obtaining a routine for performing a first task corresponding to the first state information based on usage pattern information of applications for a user of the electronic device and the first state information, and executing the routine.