An object of the present invention is to provide an environment history acquired from the environment in a container during transport of an article, ascertain a transport status including a transport route and the like of the article, and execute quality control of the article in real time. An article management server 9 memorizes location data and a device code received from a GPS receiver 37 in a second memory unit in association with each other, memorizes temperature data received from a delivery unit 17 regularly and/or irregularly in a third memory unit associated with a unit number respectively, and memorizes a unit number and a serial number of an article in a fourth memory unit in association with each other. A transport-status-data generation unit 9a uses a set of a certain unit number and a device code as a key, to generate transport status data representing a serial number, location data, and temperature data of the article during transport, based on the location data acquired from the second memory unit corresponding to the device code, the temperature data acquired from the third memory unit corresponding to the unit number, and the serial number acquired from the fourth memory unit corresponding to the unit number.