- Patent Title: CMOS optical sensor with a scalable repairing scheme for repair defective readout channels providing a further function of row noise suppression and corresponding row noise suppression method
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Application No.: US17595099Application Date: 2020-05-15
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Publication No.: US11647307B2Publication Date: 2023-05-09
- Inventor: Jose Angel Segovia De La Torre , Rafael Dominguez Castro , Ana Gonzalez Marquez , Rafael Romay
- Applicant: TELEDYNE INNOVACIONES MICROELECTRONICAS SLU
- Applicant Address: ES Seville
- Assignee: TELEDYNE INNOVACIONES MICROELECTRONICAS SLU
- Current Assignee: TELEDYNE INNOVACIONES MICROELECTRONICAS SLU
- Current Assignee Address: ES Seville
- Agency: K&L Gates LLP
- Priority: EP 382392 2019.05.17
- International Application: PCT/EP2020/063587 2020.05.15
- International Announcement: WO2020/234143A 2020.11.26
- Date entered country: 2021-11-09
- Main IPC: H04N5/367
- IPC: H04N5/367 ; H04N5/365 ; H04N5/3745 ; H04N5/378

Abstract:
A CMOS optical sensor comprises spare readout channels to replace readout channels found defective at the end of the manufacturing process. These spare readout channels are dispatched over the width of the optical sensor (corresponding to the row direction) in the form of spare groups Gm1, Gm2, Gm3 of m spare readout channels each, m integer at least equal to 1. Each spare group is inserted between two successive default groups Gn1 and Gn2 of n default readout channels each and coupling means SW1 are configured to replace a defective default readout channel in a default group as well as any default readout channels of the group between the defective one and the spare group next to the default group of concern. Advantageously, for a row Rowi being currently selected for CDS reading each pixel in the row, a row noise level VRNi is obtained from the A spare readout channels that are not used in the implemented repairing scheme, by sampling an analogic DC reference signal by each of the A spare readout channels and averaging the A values Spk obtained. The row reference value VRNi is then subtracted from each of the pixel digital signal Si,j outputs for the current selected row, to finally obtain a signal value di,j with row noise suppression.
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