One or more computer processors match a query pattern to a received query; context information related to the received query; retrieve a set of query records including the same context information as the obtained context information from an index knowledge base, wherein each query record in the set of query records include context information related to a respective history query, the query pattern, an index type associated with the query pattern, and performance information relating to the query pattern and the index type; determine that a subset of the retrieved query records includes one or more query patterns equivalent to the matched query pattern; select a query pattern and an associated index type from the subset of query records based on associated performance information in the set of query records; and perform the received query by applying the selected query pattern and the associated index type.