A signal analysis method of analyzing a performance of a device under test is described. A digitized input signal is obtained, wherein the digitized input signal is associated with the device under test. At least one characteristic quantity is determined via an artificial intelligence circuit. The artificial intelligence circuit includes at least one computing parameter. The at least one characteristic quantity is determined based on the digitized input signal and based on the at least one computing parameter. The at least one characteristic quantity is indicative of at least one performance property of the device under test. Further, a test system for analyzing a performance of a device under test as well as a computer program or program product are described.