A resistive memory device including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other and a variable resistance layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the variable resistance layer includes cadmium-free quantum dots (Cd-free quantum dots) and at least a portion of the Cd-free quantum dots include a Cd-free quantum dot including a halide anion on a surface of the Cd-free quantum dot, a method of manufacturing the same and an electronic device.