A method for super-resolution image reconstruction may include obtaining an original image that has first resolution and includes a target object. The method may also include generating a first target image by increasing the first resolution of the original image. The method may also include determining first feature points relating to the target object based on the first target image. The method may also include determining first priori information relating to the target object based on the first feature points relating to the target object. The method may also include generating a second target image having second resolution higher than the first resolution based on the first priori information relating to the target object and the first target image.