Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Electrode catalyst, composition for forming gas diffusion electrode, gas diffusion electrode, membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell stack
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Application No.: US17052693Application Date: 2019-05-15
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Publication No.: US11271219B2Publication Date: 2022-03-08
- Inventor: Kiyotaka Nagamori , Yoko Nakamura , Tomoteru Mizusaki , Yasuhiro Seki , Hiroshi Igarashi
- Applicant: N.E. CHEMCAT CORPORATION
- Applicant Address: JP Tokyo
- Assignee: N.E. CHEMCAT CORPORATION
- Current Assignee: N.E. CHEMCAT CORPORATION
- Current Assignee Address: JP Tokyo
- Agency: Westerman, Hattori, Daniels & Adrian, LLP
- Priority: JPJP2018-093537 20180515,JPJP2018-210970 20181108
- International Application: PCT/JP2019/019267 WO 20190515
- International Announcement: WO2019/221168 WO 20191121
- Main IPC: H01M4/92
- IPC: H01M4/92 ; H01M4/86 ; H01M4/88 ; H01M8/1004 ; H01M8/1018 ; H01M4/02 ; H01M8/10

Abstract:
Provide an electrode catalyst with excellent catalytic activity that can contribute to cost reduction of PEFC. The electrode catalyst includes a hollow carbon carrier with mesopores with a pore size of 2 to 50 nm and a catalyst particle supported on the carrier. The catalyst particle is supported on both inside and outside the mesopores of the carrier, and have a core portion formed on the carrier and a shell portion covering at least a part of the surface of the core portion. Pd is included in the core portion, and Pt is included in the shell portion, and when the analysis of the particle size distribution of the catalyst particles using the three dimensional reconstructed image obtained by electron beam tomography (electron tomography) measurement using an STEM is performed, the ratio of the catalyst particles supported inside the mesopore is 50% or more.
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