A scheduling method, a device and a system for transmitting resources are provided. The method comprises: receiving candidate uplink data sending resources sent by a first base station, or receiving candidate downlink data receiving resources sent by the first base station; determining, from the candidate uplink data sending resources, and according to downlink transmission resources for a second base station, a transmission resource for sending uplink data to the first base station, or determining, from the candidate downlink data receiving resources, and according to uplink transmission resources for the second base station, a transmission resource for receiving downlink data from the first base station.