A hologram-based character recognition method in which representative characters are respectively matched to fingers and a group of characters including character objects is matched to representative characters, includes: displaying, when a first movement of a predetermined finger is detected, in a space a hologram image in which a predetermined representative character among the representative characters matched to the predetermined finger is arranged at a center and the character objects included in the group matched to the predetermined representative character are arranged around the predetermined representative character. The method further includes: recognizing the predetermined representative character as an input when a second movement of the predetermined finger is detected; and recognizing one of the one or more character objects as an input when the second movement of the predetermined finger is detected after the predetermined finger is dragged or moved to said one of the one or more character objects.