A method for measurement pilot signal is provided. The method includes: determining, by a first device from a plurality of subbands included in system bandwidth, a first subband that is used to transmit a measurement pilot signal, where one subband includes at least one physical resource block; sending, by the first device, identifier information of the first subband to a second device; and transmitting the measurement pilot signal in at least one physical resource block corresponding to the first subband to the second device.