A method of rendering a frame on a display device can include the steps of loading a predefined render chunk, wherein said render chunk includes a render primitive for each object to be rendered in the frame, and wherein each render primitive includes a render element for each aspect of the object to be rendered in the frame, and wherein each render element includes assets to be used in rendering that aspect of the object, compiling a render set for each type of aspect to be rendered in the frame, wherein each render set includes all of the render elements from the render chunk which relate to that type of aspect to be rendered, executing a predefined render pipeline including a render routine for each type of aspect to be rendered, wherein the render sets are drawn on by the render routines during execution of the render pipeline, and displaying a rendered frame on the display device from the output of the executed render pipeline.