Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Continuously operable mechanical or electrical power source fueled by gas or solid fuel including gas from improved biomass downdraft gasifier
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Application No.: US15715947Application Date: 2017-09-26
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Publication No.: US10577550B2Publication Date: 2020-03-03
- Inventor: Catherine J. Chagnot
- Applicant: Catherine J. Chagnot
- Agency: Kremblas & Foster
- Agent Frank H. Foster
- Main IPC: C10J3/34
- IPC: C10J3/34 ; C10J3/22 ; C10B53/02 ; C10J3/42 ; C10J3/32 ; C10J3/26

Abstract:
The invention includes a downdraft gasifier having a rotatable auger/grate extending through its reduction zone. The auger at times moves biofuel through the gasifier and at times supports it in the gasifier. A frusto-conical biomass grate funnels biomass onto the auger and is perforate for permitting the passage of gases while retaining the biomass. A guide tube surrounds the auger below the frusto-conical biomass grate. The invention also includes mixing gas or solid particulate fuel in a conduit segment that houses a mixing chamber. Fuel is fed through a fuel inlet port into the mixing chamber. High velocity combustion air from a blower is forced into the mixing chamber through a restricted orifice that generates a suction pressure for drawing gas or solid particulate fuel into the mixing chamber. A combustion chamber supply conduit delivers fuel from the mixing chamber into a burner.
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