The present embodiment provides a lighting control system including visible light communication modules separately corresponding to lighting devices, each visible light communication module including a body, and a pair of a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element provided on each of a plurality of outer surfaces of the body. Efficient visible-light-based lighting control services may be provided by transmitting or receiving visible light communication data for controlling lighting devices, to or from other visible light communication modules of front, rear, left, and right directions using the pair of the light-emitting and light-receiving elements.