A method for optimizing network performance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes initializing a size of test data for network performance measurement, performing a test on the network performance by transmitting the test data to each of a first communication protocol and a second communication protocol, repeatedly performing the test, when the size of the test data is increased and then the increased size of the test data is a preset size or smaller based on a comparison between the increased size of the test data and the preset size, and setting a threshold value having a data size being a reference of switching between the first communication protocol and the second communication protocol, based on data collected through the performing of the test, when the increased size of the test data is larger than the preset size.