Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Particulate medium prepared from partially decomposed organic matter for selective sorption between competing metal ions in aqueous solutions
-
Application No.: US15052403Application Date: 2016-02-24
-
Publication No.: US10173213B2Publication Date: 2019-01-08
- Inventor: Igor V. Kolomitsyn , Peggy Wallgren Jones , Douglas A. Green
- Applicant: American Peat Technology, LLC , Regents of the University of Minnesota
- Applicant Address: US MN Aitkin US MN Minneapolis
- Assignee: American Peat Technology, LLC,Regents of the University of Minnesota
- Current Assignee: American Peat Technology, LLC,Regents of the University of Minnesota
- Current Assignee Address: US MN Aitkin US MN Minneapolis
- Agency: DeWitt Ross & Stevens SC
- Main IPC: B01J43/00
- IPC: B01J43/00 ; B01J20/20 ; B01J20/30 ; C02F1/28 ; C02F1/42 ; C02F101/20

Abstract:
A process for the preparation of a granulated or pelletized sorption medium from a partially decomposed organic material like peat, followed by low-temperature thermal activation of the sorption medium to produce a high degree of granule or pellet hardness balanced against an efficacious level of ion-exchange and adsorption capacity, followed by chemical treatment of the sorption material via a preselected solution of soluble salts (called “APTsorb II*M”) for use in a wastewater treatment process where competing toxic metal cations are present in the wastewater is provided by this invention. Depending upon the M+ cations contributed to the peat granule sorption activity sites by the preselected salt used in the salt solution treatment step, the granules exhibit a selectivity α of a first type of more-toxic metal cations (such as cadmium, lead, copper, or other metals at high concentrations) over a second type of less-toxic metal cations of (such as zinc, aluminum, or iron) in the wastewater; greater adsorption activity for the first type of more-toxic metal cations; and greater breakthrough capacity for the first type of more-toxic metal cations. This allows the end user to target the more-toxic metals for adsorption by the sorption medium containing the cations contributed by the preselected solution of soluble salts.
Public/Granted literature
Information query